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Successful Supersonic Jet Launch

Cave_Monster writes "Japan has hailed the test of a supersonic jet in South Australia's outback as a success. Unlike the attempt in 2002, this test saw the jet launch successfully from Woomera, South Australia." From the article: "Data gained through the test will be used in joint research by Japan and France towards a next-generation supersonic jet. No budget projections have yet been made for the entire project, which Japanese hope will produce a supersonic passenger jet capable of flying from Tokyo to New York in just under six hours - less than half the current time of a Concorde." We reported on the plan to do this, earlier.

35 of 256 comments (clear)

  1. Sounds fun by Kickboy12 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I think it would be cool to travel Mach 2 on a commercial airliner. But chances are some new type of propultion will come along before this project finishes.

    1. Re:Sounds fun by pomo+monster · · Score: 5, Informative

      The people who would take a flight like this, at least initially, would be the kinds of people who could be given a special pass to speed through security and baggage check: business executives, financiers, wealthy celebs, politicians (excepting senior senators from Massachusetts), and the like. In a world population of six and a half billion, there's only a few thousand of these people, maybe a couple tens of thousands at most, who would be using this flight as a speedier replacement for private or company jets. With this relatively miniscule customer base, it wouldn't be hard to prescreen them all.

      Hell, airlines already have the apparatus in place with existing programs: "When they make the cut, Global Services members are issued a black Global Services card, a leather-bound welcome kit and phone numbers of agents trained to see after their needs. Then the fun begins. The chosen ones are escorted through the security line and ushered into secret waiting lounges..."

      And besides, for some of these people, time is the most valuable asset they have. Shaving a few hours off a flight, even supposing they still have to endure the rubber gloved finger in the ass, is a priceless extra few hours they can spend with their families, their consorts, or whatever.

    2. Re:Sounds fun by ghjm · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Are you insane? It gets from NYC to Tokyo in 6 hours instead of 16. Add in your 2 hour security and baggage time and you've still saved 8 hours. Have you ever been on a super-long flight like this? I'd pay a hefty premium to avoid overnighting on the plane, particularly in coach class.

      And by the way: you would have to go through airport security either way. What were you going to do, drive to Tokyo?

      -Graham

  2. Launch window by zegebbers · · Score: 3, Insightful
    In an earlier article they said that the launch window was until Oct 15. Does anybody know why this limitation exists? Was it due to access to Woomera?

    Other than that, hopefully this will continue complementing the work of Airbus.

    1. Re:Launch window by hayden · · Score: 4, Funny
      Does anybody know why this limitation exists?
      Mating season of the Australian inland puma-leopard.
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  3. Oh, what a rush! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    "No budget projections have yet been made for the entire project, which Japanese hope will produce a supersonic passenger jet capable of flying from Tokyo to New York in just under six hours - less than half the current time of a Concorde."

    OK. So what's the rush? New York leaving?

    1. Re:Oh, what a rush! by HermanAB · · Score: 4, Funny

      Never underestimate the bandwidth of a supersonic plane full of DVDs...

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
  4. The Concorde doesn't go that fast any more... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... since they grounded the fleet.

  5. Intercontinental US by pwnage · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I wonder how they're going to make that time with the current FAA restrictions that do not permit supersonic travel by passenger jets within the continental United States?

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    1. Re:Intercontinental US by Kohath · · Score: 3, Funny

      fly over Canada

    2. Re:Intercontinental US by zeoslap · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The FAA restricts the noise not the speed of aircraft going over the US, so keep it quiet and you can go as fast as you want.

    3. Re:Intercontinental US by OneArmedMan · · Score: 5, Informative

      Considering that NewYork and Tokyo are just about on opposite sides of the world, i would suggest that they do an "over the top shot" and go via the North Pole.

      By going that route, so long as the plane could pass the required regulations for minimum safe distance from a landing zone ( sorry i cant remember what its called ) , they would be able to do just about the entire flight with out coming anywhere near land at all.

      Take off and landing aside.

    4. Re:Intercontinental US by iamlucky13 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Unless, of course, you consider Canada to be land.

    5. Re:Intercontinental US by bev_tech_rob · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Would be kinda hard to keep that sonic boom muffled down, unless someone has figured out a way around that...

      --
      You're messin' with my Zen Thing, man.....
    6. Re:Intercontinental US by photon317 · · Score: 4, Insightful


      I have no knowledge about these things, but my Slashdot Wild-Assed Guess is that what would suck about an "over the top shot" route for a passenger aircraft is the risks for the passengers. In any of a number of scenarios flying over open water or over inhabited land, a plane may need to (and be able to) set down hard in the middle of nowhere and still have a decent chance to save the majority of the passengers. Even if the pilot manages to make some kind of controlled descent into arctic waters (or onto arctic ice) and the passengers make it out of the plane on those rubber raft slides, they're stuck in a very unhospitable and very cold environment that will take rescue operations considerably longer to reach.

      --
      11*43+456^2
    7. Re:Intercontinental US by Tmack · · Score: 3, Informative
      NASA is working on it...

      tm

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    8. Re:Intercontinental US by dubl-u · · Score: 3, Informative

      For those, like me, who had trouble visualizing the flight path, here's the great cirle route. To my surprise, the most direct route is mainly over land.

    9. Re:Intercontinental US by OneArmedMan · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sooo... flying from NY to say London and going over that "nice warm" North Atlantic Ocean is soooo much safer..

      look at the odd's , crunch the numbers.

      the USA has about 40K ppl die per year from car crashes, and about 25 - 30 K from assaultings ( shootings , stabbings etc )

      http://www.the-eggman.com/writings/death_stats.htm l

      ** snip **
      In the US, each year there are about 40,000 deaths per year in automobile
      accidents vs. about 200 in air transport. To put this in perspective, the
      chance of dying in an automobile accident is about 1000 times more than
      winning a typical state lottery in a year.

      http://www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasci/gen99/gen998 45.htm

      Sooo yeah .. you have a greater chance of dying by "driving your car" to the airport, than you have of dying by the plane falling out of the air.

      but even with that said, if you did go down in the North Atlantic, at least you wouldnt have to worry about the pain for more than about 3 or 4 mins.

    10. Re:Intercontinental US by doormat · · Score: 4, Informative

      A typical flight from NRT (Tokyo/Narita) to JFK (John F Kenedy Airport, NYC) mapped here.

      As you can see, the great circle distance goes over the north pole. Even if you turn on ETOPS-120, most of the ride is north of the 48 contigious states. It does go over Alaska, but I think they would be able to maintain supersonic speeds until it starts to cross over populated areas of Canada (the last 10% of the flight).

      --
      The Doormat

      If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
    11. Re:Intercontinental US by shmlco · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Insightful my foot. At supersonic altitudes a sonic boom isn't an issue. Way back when, U.S. aircraft manufactuers hammered Congrees with exaggerated horror stories of constant sonic booms shaking the pictures off the walls... while the real issue lay in the fact that nothing they had on the drawing boards would compete with Concorde. So they legislated away almost all of the profitiable routes and left the SST with nothing but transoceanic flights.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    12. Re:Intercontinental US by Richard_at_work · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Its happened quite a few times. Air Transat Flight 236 ran out of fuel over the atlantic ocean, and the pilots managed to glide the aircraft (with 306 passengers and crew) to a successful unpowered touchdown in the Azores. This incident holds the record for the longest glide by a widebodied aircraft (19 minutes or 120KM). Aircraft do not 'drop like rocks'.

  6. Re:Better to work on Sub Orbital Hoppers by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There's a great book called Sabre where the flying theatres of AirBus and Boeing are pitted against the new orbital space planes. More seats vs shorter flight times. The maiden flight of the orbital space plane is sabotaged resulting in an explosion. Unlike every explosion to ever go off on a plane in flight the space plane does not fall out of the sky. The passengers are rescued in orbit using a backup plane.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  7. Re:Tokyo Express by strider44 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Getting a bit hazy on the definition of "dupe" aren't we? Next you're going to say "Vista released" is a dupe of "Longhorn Announced" or "Man lands on Mars" is a dupe of War of the Worlds.

  8. Sorry by NineNine · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually, "over the top" flights are the standard procedure for the suggested New York to Tokyo and similar flights. Happens every day.

  9. Did you know... by gibbo2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That Woomera was named after an Aboriginal device to assist spear-throwing?

    Wikipedia link

    I've always thought it's a very fitting name for the town since it's where most of Australia's missle and rocket launches are done from. Whether it is just co-incidence or not I don't know, but it's quite appropriate.

  10. Depends on how you do it by jd · · Score: 4, Informative
    A traditional design of aircraft is not very good at hypersonic speeds - the Blackbird was a naff design - so you're really going to have to go Blended Wing or Waverider. Waverider is better for this type of design, as it simplifies supersonic and hypersonic airflows. Of those on the page I've linked to, the design they list as a long-range cruiser would seem to be the ideal shape for what is wanted here, and would scrape into the hypersonic category.


    At Mach 10, you're talking a shade over 1 hour, 10 minutes. This assumes that the Australians (the only ones with a working Scramjet) can build a commercial version. If you're having to rely on a conventional ramjet, efficiency drops dramatically above mach 6.


    The Americans abandoned the advanced passanger airliner project (which was blended-wing) in the late 90s, and there is no obvious indication that NASA has done much work on waveriders - some, mostly by being beaten to it by a bunch of Scots (and they were amateur rocket enthusiasts at that!) - but really not much. The US military seems to be much more interested in slow-moving ROVs and fully-automated robots, so don't look to them for producing anything worthwhile any time soon.


    The Australians have the Scramjet, but nothing to speak of to put it on. The joint efforts by the Russians and the ESA to produce an orbiter seem to be stymied by the religious belief in rockets for everything. What we need is either someone who can get these two groups together (a particle accelerator might overcome the repelling forces) OR a non-aligned group with sufficient financial and intellectual backing to reverse-engineer from existing work a combined solution.


    Last one to hypersonic mass transit is a chicken!

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  11. Pity we can't do this... by meburke · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, after years of educating the world, giving away our technology to the Orient and producing lawyers (50% of the world's lawyers!) instead of scientists and engineers, we are no longer capable of leading the world in tech innovations. Get used to it: Japan and China will own the major technological innovations and discoveries 25 years from now. All you guys who slept through Physics and ended up with a Liberal Arts degree instead contributed to this situation. Whine if you want, but we are at war with Japan and China (economically) and most USA Citizens can't even understand the issues. It took us 10 years to get to the moon in the 60's, we are estimating 12-14 years to do it today, and I bet it takes longer than that. Japan will be mining the moon for essential minerals before we ever get there again. We don't have anyone in the US capable of develping an SST.

    Here's the other thing: If we did develop an SST before Japan, they would not let us land it in Japan. They would hold us up through safety inspections and paperwork, and finally, the only SST allowed to make trips to Tokyo would be the Japanese-sponsered version. If you think the US Patent process is obstructive to innovation and economic progress, you should compare it to Japan's patent system, which is ruinous to all but Japanese businesses.

    I would suggest reading, "The Asian Mind Game" by Chin-Ning Chu, but it would be more productive for folks to read a few science and engineering texts and get to work!

    --
    "The mind works quicker than you think!"
  12. it SHOULD happen, but it won't by TheAxeMaster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Supersonic long range air travel SHOULD be the way we are heading, but everyone's so freaking scared of them now because of the concorde crash, which was only fault of that airplane in a miniscule way. Seriously, I don't get what people are so scared of. The thing flew for over 30 years with only one crash that wasn't really its fault (re: debris on the runway flattened a tire which ruptured a fuel tank). Hell, in that time, how many passenger jets have gone down? dozens. And people still fly on those.
     
    Engine tech is what made it so expensive. Above mach 1, turbojets get horridly inefficient and hard to maintain. What we need to do is progress to ramjet technology for the cruise, and turbojets for take off and landing. Rams will get you up to mach 5 if you want to push that far. And the whole thing could be hydrogen powered (required for higher machs and decent efficiency doing it). Mach 3 or 4 would be pretty ideal.

    1. Re:it SHOULD happen, but it won't by be-fan · · Score: 4, Informative

      You know, if it was as easy as you make it sound, we would have done it by now. Not only are there problems with the technology (a large one being heating of the skin due to aerodynamic friction), but just by the nature of the physics, it'll always cost you several times more fuel to fly at high mach numbers than at low ones. You don't even need to be an aerodynamicist to understand it. Drag goes up with the square of velocity, you figure out what that does to fuel consumption. Existing turbofan engines are extremely efficient, yet airlines still can't turn a profit. You think the solution is to make airplanes that are even less efficient?

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  13. Re:The Great Tunnel by l33td00d42 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    >Create a super-duper bigass tunnel made with the best sound insulation money and indentured servitude can buy, make it long enough for the jet to be able to (with the help of high-tech japanese chip technology) accelerate across the sound barrier while in the tunnel

    No, that's a really stupid idea. A related and much better idea i have seen proposed would be a mag-lev train tunnel that's drawn to a vacuum. I think they were estimating speeds peaking at about mach 15 for underwater transcontinental travel.

    But this brings up another important point. Supersonic flight through air is horribly inefficient when compared to subsonic flight through air (or flight through a vacuum). The fuel and wear&tear costs of supersonic flight are a much larger hurdle than public policy.

  14. Re:Better to work on Sub Orbital Hoppers by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The movie is loosely based on the novel "Orbit" by Thomas H. Block, from 1982. Hmmmmmmmmmmm.. sounds rediculously similar. Wonder if we're talking out and out plagarism here. James Follett also wrote Mirage, the story of how Israeli nationals stole the designs for the Mirage fighter plane when the french refused to aid the occupation of Palistine.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  15. Insightful??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The people who would take a flight like this, at least initially, would be the kinds of people who could be given a special pass to speed through security and baggage check: business executives, financiers, wealthy celebs, politicians (excepting senior senators from Massachusetts), and the like. In a world population of six and a half billion, there's only a few thousand of these people, maybe a couple tens of thousands at most, who would be using this flight as a speedier replacement for private or company jets.

    Who the hell modded parent insightful? Did you even read the article? Parent claims only "a couple tens of thousands at most" would use this, yet the article reports a 300 seat aircraft is aimed for. Figure minimum of ten aircraft built (ridiculously low number), that's 3000 seats. Tokyo to New York in six hours; figure one return flight of this distance per aircraft, per day (totally underutilising the aircraft). That's 6000 potential seats per day. Now figure these aircraft are flying 50% empty on every flight (yet again, totally underutilising the aircraft). That's 3000 passengers transported per day.

    Every one of these figures has been stacked ridiculously in the parents' favor, and yet still the net result is that with a total market of only "a couple of tens of thousands at most", you'd be relying on every one of your passengers to make just over one flight per week, every week of the year.

    With more realistic load figures (say 70%) and more realistic production numbers (figure 32 aircraft minimum, that being exactly twice as many as there were production Concordes built), you'd be carrying 13,440 pax per day - requiring each passenger to take one flight every 36 hours, year-round.

    Parent simply doesn't know what they're talking about. There are a LOT more than 20,000 people who would pay the money to fly this, particularly with Asian business expanding, and Asian businessmen wanting to travel to Europe and the US.

  16. Re:Why the hurry ? by Coeurderoy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Since, despite the unrelenting efforts of "G8" countries to keep gazoline price low, and keep a "gazoline led" economy, the prices are still going up.
    I believe that the question is not so much, can we go to XYZ fast ? but can we afford to go there ?

    The Concorde crash was actually a "blessing" for Air France and British airway, since even with travel prices about 2,5 time regular FIRST CLASS the airlines had to subsidise heavily the flights.

    So No i do not expect us to suddently see supersonic zeppelins (if would probably be an "interesting" example of waste of energy :-)), but I would like to see us try to combine some responsibility and some sense of fun.

    And it is true that the Zeppelins took about 2/3 days to cross the atlantic (and a big chunk of europe), but the experience was closer to a boat cruise (apparently without the seasicness) than the current sardine can experience most of use have in planes.

  17. Re:What's the point of that? by Richard+Bannister · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Or you could do what the rich and self important used to do in the days of Concorde; fly over for a meeting, and fly back the same day. No need to change your timezone at all; you just end up getting a late night.

    --
    http://www.themeparks.ie
  18. Re:Dunno, Boeing looks smart to me... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 3, Informative

    Airbus is likewise trying to get EU funding for the 350 (which is a 787 clone), but it is illegal per a deal that clinton cut (basically allow Airbus one last gov. funded, but then no more). What is interesting is that Airbus is still getting subsidies even though they (and american gov.) say otherwise. Roughly, we acted tough for the last 5 years, but the EU gov. is still subsidizing it via low-key approachs. But you we are now proclaiming a victory (kind of like Sadaam proclaiming that he won against us).

    This is completely wrong. The US and the EU agreed in 1992 (the Trans Atlantic Aerospace Agreement) that launch aid was limited to 33% of hte projects cost, funded at Government borrowing rate + 1% and was capped relative to the manufacturers gross income at any one time. Airbus has simply been using LEGAL funding under that agreement (which was available to all manufacturers on both sides of the Atlantic). Noone has claimed that Airbus hasnt received loans from the EU governments.

    On October 6th, 2004 the US withdrew from this agreement but it contains a 12 month termination clause, allowing the EU to offer funding for the A350 program. EADS, the main Airbus shareholder, has already said that it will forgoe launch aid on the A350 and fund it entirely inhouse.