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ACLU Joins Fight Against Internet Surveillance

aychamo writes "The American Civil Liberties Union today joined an expanding group of organizations filing lawsuits against a new rule that increases the FBI's power to conduct surveillance on the Internet. The rule being challenged is one the Federal Communications Commission adopted in September, granting an FBI request to expand wiretapping authority to online communications.he ACLU charged in a petition to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit that the ruling goes beyond the authority of CALEA, which specifically exempted information services. "The ACLU seeks review of the CALEA order on the grounds that it exceeds the FCC's statutory authority and is arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, unsupported by substantial evidence, or otherwise contrary to law," the organization charged in its petition."

37 of 158 comments (clear)

  1. Colleges' costs for CALEA compliance by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative

    From TFA:
    Separately, The American Council on Education filed a court challenge arguing that compliance with the rules would require colleges and universities to spend $7 billion in upgrading switches and routers.

    Here's a good reference on just what will be required for universities to comply with the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA),and the resultant costs involved.
    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Colleges' costs for CALEA compliance by rhyskegtapper · · Score: 3, Insightful

      At this point the only people monitoring my University's network traffic are bored CS students. However, if that kind of deal came into effect I don't think the already cash strapped department could handle the added weight. Hell, half their staff or more at this point are student oncampus work-study jobs.

  2. Encryption by jimmyhat3939 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I avoid this problem altogether by encrypting my phone conversations with AES-256 grade encryption. It took a few months for me and all of my friends to learn to do the encryption on our voices in real-time, but now it works great and we have no fear of the FBI whatsoever!

    --
    Free Conference Call -- No Spam, High Quality
  3. Fantastic, now how about the 2nd? by thekel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    After all, how long can we maintain the 1st with out it?

    1. Re:Fantastic, now how about the 2nd? by linuxrunner · · Score: 5, Informative

      You're kidding right? I hope so, but just in case:

      "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State,
      the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed."

      Let me break it down:
        "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State,"

      Basically says, that any country (state, etc) to remain FREE must have a well maintained army (militia).. Ok... Now with that out of the way

      "the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed."
      Means that, just because we have a military, doesn't mean we're safe, so thereofre the right of "the people", that's us, the average person, will not be infringed. Why? Because the Brittish just tried to take our guns away so we couldn't win the war. We wouldn't give them up, and fought back.

      Without guns, we could not stand up against our government.

      The 2nd Amendment is actually quite simple. If you just read it. This is why they use "the people" in the Second Amendment, to mean everyday people.. you and me... just like they used in the First, Fourth, Ninth, and Tenth Amendment too!

      Or maybe the right to free speech was only really meant for government officials?

      --
      www.slightlycrewed.com - Because aren't we all?
    2. Re:Fantastic, now how about the 2nd? by wuice · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If ONLY the first amendment were as vehemently and stridently defended as the second amendment is defended in the USA... That would be a country I'd be wavin' flags for.

    3. Re:Fantastic, now how about the 2nd? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Informative

      The ratifiers of the Bill of Rights agreed that a militia, not just an "army", is necessary to "the security of a free State". A militia, even in that time, was not a standing army, like the British one that had been quartered in private homes by royal command - an abuse that was addressed specifically elsewhere in the Bill of Rights. They said the US (a free state, unlike the colonies or the parent Britain) needed a militia - fighters both quartered and equipped largely privately, especially in peacetime, as well as posessing private experience in their own weapons. That would provide expertise and materiel without direct government expense - major premise of the limited taxation ratifiers, in contrast to the unlimited taxation of the defeated king. As well as deprive the limited government they specified of a centralized power prone to abuse, as they had so recently lived through under British rule, which justified the war to so many patriots.

      But we've obviously chosen a different model for our military. We have a huge, expensive standing army - greater than any other at that time, before, or even now. Various government abuses of the people, usually ultimately enforced by nonmilitia, fulltime government armed forces, might have been avoided by having a militia. And perhaps we might not have defended our nation from various enemies. Those speculations are interesting, but besides the point. We do not have a militia, and unorganized people not enlisted in "state security" are neither a militia nor necessary to the defense of a free state. If you're talking about National Guard needing the right to own their own guns, that might be the case. But buying machineguns at flea markets has no protection from the Constitution, and is in fact damaging the security of our mostly free state.

      I support the privilege of Americans who can handle the responsibility to own and use guns: eg. trained hunters and sportsmen, not convicted armed robbers or angry teenagers, much as "freedom of travel" is ensured even with restrictions on those who can't be trusted to drive a powerful vehicle like a car. I support revision of the 2nd Amendment, at very least to make its archaic grammar and vocabulary intelligible to modern Americans who live with it. But unless it's revised to protect a right for any American to own and use a gun without restriction, these contrived versions by 2nd Amendment fetishists are baseless. And dangerous to our security.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    4. Re:Fantastic, now how about the 2nd? by pwackerly · · Score: 2, Informative

      the type of gun, while relevant, is only one factor. Or so says the 10th Cir in Parker

      "Drawing on Miller, we repeatedly have held that to prevail on a Second Amendment challenge, a party must show that possession of a firearm is in connection with participation in a "well-regulated" "state" "militia." See United States v. Haney, 264 F.3d 1161, 1165 (10th Cir.2001) (holding "that a federal criminal gun-control law does not violate the Second Amendment unless it impairs the state's ability to maintain a well-regulated militia"); Oakes, 564 F.2d at 387 (stating "purpose of the second amendment ... was to preserve the effectiveness and assure the continuation of the state militia"). Applying this principle, in Haney we set out a four-part test a party must satisfy to establish a Second Amendment violation: "As a threshold matter, [a party] must show that (1) he is part of a state militia; (2) the militia, and his participation therein, is 'well regulated' by the state; (3) [guns of the type at issue] are used by that militia; and (4) his possession of the [the gun at issue] was reasonably connected to his militia service." 264 F.3d at 1165. See also United States v. Bayles, 310 F.3d 1302, 1307 (10th Cir.2002) (applying Haney to uphold federal law restricting a person subject to a domestic violence protective order from possessing a firearm); United States v. Graham, 305 F.3d 1094, 1106 (10th Cir.2002) (applying Haney to find law banning sale of explosive devices does not infringe upon person's Second Amendment rights). Unless Parker can satisfy these four criteria, he cannot prevail on his Second Amendment claim. Notably, Parker has presented no evidence tending to show that he meets any of the Haney criteria."
      br?

  4. Tough Question by gbulmash · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This is always a tough question. The argument goes that the more surveilance power we give law enforcement, the more ability they have to prevent crime. OTOH, I'm probably mangling the quote, but "those who would trade freedom for security deserve neither" makes sense as well. The more power we give the government to invade our lives, the more they'll use it.

    1. Re:Tough Question by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The more power we give the government to invade our lives, the more they'll use it.

      What do you mean "will use it"? Ever been to the US since september 11, 2001?

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Tough Question by scheming+daemons · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And also strangely, those that don't want to trust the government with health care, are more than willing to trust the government to carry out capital punishment.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    3. Re:Tough Question by Prospero's+Grue · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The more power we give the government to invade our lives, the more they'll use it.

      I'm not really opposed to granting law-enforcement the power to do surveillence on e-mail, traffic, or what-have-you - but it's ridiculous that every proposal that comes forward to expand police powers also involves no oversight or accountability.

      If you think I'm a criminal and you want my ISP to disclose my e-mails then call a judge, present your evidence, get a warrant, collect the e-mails, notify me that I'm under investigation, and we're all set. The same as it works with everything else.

      The hypocricy that comes with "we need to expand the law so the police have the same powers over this new-fangled technology thing" and "we must not extend the oversight principles while we're at it" is mind-boggling.

      --
      The opinion above is fiction. Any similarity to real opinions, including facts and logic, is purely coincidental.
    4. Re:Tough Question by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Insightful
      > And also strangely, those that don't want to trust the government with health care, are more than willing to trust the government to carry out capital punishment.

      In the past century, governments have racke dup 180,000,000 deaths.

      Trusting a government with health care is strange. Trusting the government with killing is simply a matter of recognizing a core competency.

  5. First they came for the "T's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...and I didn't speak up because I wasn't using alot of 'T's. Then they came for me, and by that time there was no one left to speak for me and I had to buy a vowel.

  6. Huh? by jimktrains · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The ACLU is doing something that isn't going to piss the majority off?

    --
    "You will do foolish things, but do them with enthusiasm." - S. G. Colette
    1. Re:Huh? by skelly33 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bingo. I've personally only seen a handful of cases brought forward by ACLU where my reaction was, "well that's a waste of time, energy & resources". They have had Important Victories longer than most /.'ers parents have been alive.

    2. Re:Huh? by the+arbiter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're right. I don't think it's the quality or nature of the ACLU's work that has earned them such emnity...I honestly think it's just that most Americans would be far happier living under a police state. Seriously.

      --
      Boycott everything - they're all trying to fuck you one way or another
    3. Re:Huh? by AuMatar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      *shrug* On the average they would be. Thats the scary part of police states- its usually only a small percentage of the population that gets arrested and severely harassed. The rest get a few slight abridgements here and there added slowly, so they barely notice them. Thats why most people in police states don't mind it- they aren't the ones who have the secret police knocking on their door. And they get that wonderful warm secure feeling. The fact that its an illusion of security doesn't matter.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    4. Re:Huh? by the+arbiter · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Glad you asked, actually. I'll take your questions in order. Bear in mind that I'm a firearms owner and pretty into it...but I guarantee my answers will surprise you. "Liberal" gun owners aren't common.

      1. I'd like to see the ACLU get involved in these cases, as we (as a nation) need some clarity on just how laws regulating firearms actually apply in the real world, not just as abstract legislation. The Second Amendment and whether it applies to individual or militia ownership has never been clarified. It needs to be.

      2. I don't know if regulation of firearms is "constitutional" or not, not being a lawyer, but it's a damn good idea.

      3 & 4. Here's what I'd like to see (well-regulated and status quo changes): This is what I call the "automotive" model of firearms ownership. Libertarians will probably have a stroke and if you're one you shouldn't read this :)

      What society gets: Licensing (passing a course equivalent to the "Gunsite" series of classes, not cheap or easy) and registration...mandatory. Insurance...mandatory. Draconian penalties for possession of stolen, unlicensed or unregistered firearms. I think a mandatory 10-year sentence for a first offense is not out of line.

      What gun owners get: An end to idiotic laws that ban posession of certain firearms based, fundamentally, on what they look like. A Winchester 1897 repeating rifle has MORE capacity that most modern "assault" weapons and is just as accurate and deadly, and yet can be bought in all fifty states. Let's end the bullshit and let those who can pay the insurance for destructive weaponry own them. If you can't pay for your acts or mistakes then you don't get to play.

      Obviously, although I'm a lifelong shooter and gun owner, I am not an NRA member. They're the worst thing to ever happen to gun owners and a political and PR liability for us.

      --
      Boycott everything - they're all trying to fuck you one way or another
  7. I need some sleep by pavon · · Score: 3, Funny

    When I read this headline the light-saber ad was displaying at the top, and my mind filled with pictures of jedi ACLU lawyers battling video surveillence droids. Whhhoommm chttzzz clnk.

    *waves hand* These are not the geeks you are looking for.

  8. Re:ACLU by gbulmash · · Score: 2, Interesting
    wow, doing something useful for once

    Better than arguing a Muslim woman should be able to have her face covered in her driver's license photo. Society has an interest in having a drivers license photo accurately picture the individual that overrides religious freedom.

    Before you argue that no societal interest overrides religious freedom, please note that all of the following "crimes" have tried to use the religious freedom defense:

    • Prostitution
    • Possession and distribution of drugs
    • Child Molestation
    • Child Abuse
    • Letting children die of treatable ailments

    In all of those cases, courts (up to the Supreme Court) said society's interest in prohibiting those crimes outweighed the First Amendment rights of the individuals.

    The First Amendment is not absolute. You can't incite people to riot without punishment. You can't publish libelous accusations without punishment. You can't do anything you want and get away with it on the claim "God Says So".

    While I admire the ACLU for taking on some contentious issues which are nasty, but have to be defended, most of their stuff seems to be things like forcing a nativity scene out of a city park or trying to make it possible for someone to mask their face in a driver's license photo.

  9. At least this time it's useful. by Lord+Kano · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Instead of ignoring the second amendment, or crusading for the rights of Neo-Nazis to march through black neighborhoods the ACLU is doing something that's actually positive. I applaud them for this.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    1. Re:At least this time it's useful. by CottonEyedJoe · · Score: 2, Informative

      The ACLU isnt defending Neonazis who march through black neighborhoods. They are defending my (and yours) right to say things the majority dosent agree with. The armed services defends our freedom against foreign threats and the ACLU defends our freedom against domestic ones.

    2. Re:At least this time it's useful. by scheming+daemons · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Bravo.

      seriously, some people don't get it. When the ACLU defends the KKK holding a protest march, they aren't agreeing with the KKK.. they are defending their right to march.

      This makes the ACLU even more noble, in my opinion. The ability to defend a person or group that you loathe with every fiber of your being (at sometimes considerable monetary and PR expense to yourself), just to uphold a higher ideal, is downright saint-like.

      Some people think it's about "defending the KKK" or "blocking harmless nativity scenes on public buildings" or "keeping the 10 commandments out of courtrooms". It is not... and the failure of a person to "get" the point says more about them than the ACLU.

      "defending the KKK's right to protest" is about defending your right to espouse an unpopular idea.

      "taking nativity scenes off of the government property" is about defending your right to not have your government endorse a particular religious viewpoint.

      "taking the 10 commandments out of the courtroom" is about defending your right to not be pre-judged, even subliminally, because you don't share the religious beliefs of the people who will decide your fate.

      "fighting against Intelligent Design in the classroom" is about defending your right, and your childrens' rights, to not be religiously indoctrinated by the state.

      The ACLU will defend your civil rights, no matter how loathesome you or your viewpoints are. That makes them noble. Those that can't see that are too simple to get it.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    3. Re:At least this time it's useful. by Shelled · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In my youth there was a common sentiment, expressed in Hollywood movies and television as "I don't agree with what you say, but I'll defend to the death your right to say it." Interesting how that's not only disappeared as a moral imperative, when present it's treated as simplistic, too idealistic now that 'everything's changed' or against the nation's values (depending on speaker.)

  10. Stop the insanity... by lbrandy · · Score: 2, Funny

    First it was a war-waging company using Linux....

    Now it's the ACLU vs Internet Surveillance.

    How is any slashdotter supposed to karma whore when you keep putting up stories that are conflicting of the slashdot groupthink!

    Next up: How Microsoft thinks that the US controls the internet too much...

  11. Re:ACLU by scheming+daemons · · Score: 5, Insightful
    While I admire the ACLU for taking on some contentious issues which are nasty, but have to be defended, most of their stuff seems to be things like forcing a nativity scene out of a city park or trying to make it possible for someone to mask their face in a driver's license photo.

    No.. most of their stuff does not. Just most of the stuff that jokers like O'Reilly and Limbaugh like to focus on.

    Almost all of their cases are about protecting the civil rights of the individual against the "man". You don't hear about most of those, because Fox News won't highlight them.

    --
    "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
    don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

  12. Terrorism is rare by digitaldc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The diverse organizations also warned that the expanded eavesdropping rules represent only the beginning of what will become a broader effort to regulate the Internet."

    Is this to fight terrorists or to regulate the internet? or both?

    How much privacy are people willing to give up in order to fight a war without a clear enemy?

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:Terrorism is rare by scheming+daemons · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I'm not willing to give up any.

      But sadly, I find myself in the distinct minority.

      It's a tired old canard, but the terrorists really have won. America has changed because of 9/11. For the worse.

      We're becoming what we used to despise and fight against during the cold war... a totalitarian police state.

      ... one tiny step at a time. But unmistakable in the final destination.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

  13. Ahh legal jargon by isa-kuruption · · Score: 2, Informative
    While CALEA does indeed mention that the act forbids tapping of 'information services', it defines 'information services' as:



            (A) means the offering of a capability for generating, acquiring, storing, transforming, processing, retrieving, utilizing, or making available information via telecommunications; and

            (B) includes--

                    (i) a service that permits a customer to retrieve stored information from, or file information for storage in, information storage facilities;
                    (ii) electronic publishing; and
                    (iii) electronic messaging services; but

            (C) does not include any capability for a telecommunications carrier's internal management, control, or operation of its telecommunications network.



    Therefore, 'information services' as defined by the law, must be considered services which generate, acquire, store, transform, process, retrieve, utilize or make use of information. This would include such things as Google Mail and web site providers. HOWEVER, an Internet Service Provider does not generate, acquire, store, transform, process, retrieve, utilize or make use of information... it transmits, or transfers.

    Therefore, under the law, it is OK to wiretap an ISP, if the information being wire tapped was not destined to be to or from the ISP (but merely a pass-through). Section (c) covers this by saying it does not include command control functionality of the ISP.

    At least, that's my interpretation of the law. Obviously this conflicts with the great ACLU, so I'm sure this will be modded down.
  14. Re:ACLU by sneakers563 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    While I admire the ACLU for taking on some contentious issues which are nasty, but have to be defended, most of their stuff seems to be things like forcing a nativity scene out of a city park or trying to make it possible for someone to mask their face in a driver's license photo.

    Isn't there value in a debate over the limits of religious freedom? I don't agree that someone should be allowed to cover their face in a driver's license photo either, but I don't begrudge the ACLU for bringing the case. One of the biggest dangers we face as a society, hell, as humans, is that we tend to believe that certain ideas like "religious freedom" are unchanging and self-evident; they're not. In fact, they're sources of constant contestation and both shape and are shaped by society. Insofar as the ACLU's driver's license lawsuit forces us to think about the limits of religious freedom, and furthermore just what we mean by "religious freedom", I say it's worthwhile; we certainly wouldn't be having this conversation otherwise. The idea that it's wrong to even ask those questions is, in my opinion, a much bigger threat than any possible outcome of the lawsuit.

  15. Re:ACLU by TheWickedKingJeremy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well said... You can always peg a Rushbot/O'Reillybot inside of 5 seconds when they unleash an uninformed and simplistic statement about the ACLU. O'Reilly and his ilk are successful because they manipulate the uninformed. The best way to do this is through the creation of "enemies"... the ACLU... George Soros and his "War on Christmas"...etc.

    --

    my religion lies somewhere between buddhism and super monkey ball - pamphlet?
  16. Read Federalist 29... by maillemaker · · Score: 2, Informative

    >We do not have a militia, and unorganized people not enlisted in
    >"state security" are neither a militia nor necessary to the defense
    >of a free state.

    >But unless it's revised to protect a right for any American to own and use a gun without restriction, these contrived versions by 2nd Amendment fetishists are baseless. And dangerous to our security.

    You are correct - today, there is no militia. But there is /supposed/ to be a militia.

    What the founding fathers intended, based on other writings of theirs (like the Federalist Papers), was clearly to prevent a strong centralized government from having a strong military which would enable it to act as a tyranny. The way they intended to prevent this was to have no standing Federal army, or, at the most, a small one, countered by militias raised by the states, commanded by officers from those states, and made up of citizens from those states.

    The overriding intent is clearly to keep military power in the hands of the citizens of the states, and out of the hands of a centralized federal government. The overriding intent is clearly to retain enough military power outside of the federal government to prevent said federal government from taking military action against the citizens of the states.

    This kind of military setup died in the late 19th century. Many like to argue that the National Guard is now the militia of the founding father's vision. It is not. Today's National Guard in no way serves to counterbalance Federal military power. If anything, it serves as an adjunct to it and reinforces it.

    Just because state militias have been commandeered by the Federal government does not mean that the founding fathers' intents are not still valid! The militias are gone, but the people are not! Given today's situation, the only way left to preserve the intent of the founding fathers is to keep arms in the hands of the /people/.

    There are militias no longer, therefore the /people/ must serve as the counterbalance to federal tyranny.

    Steve

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
    1. Re:Read Federalist 29... by RobinH · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While I agree with your logic, your last couple of statements are a bit laughable. Can you imagine a revolt with privately owned guns in this day and age?

      "Hey Billy-Bob, we're gonna go overthrow the government. You stand here and when the STEALTH F*CKING BOMBER comes over that hill and tries to drop a 500lb smart bomb on your ass, try to shoot him first with your Vietnam surplus .50 cal machine gun."

      I think the point you should be trying to make is that the majority of the military needs to divided up and put under direct *local* civilian control. Therefore, if the federal government wanted to use the military against the people, they would have to convince the local civilian leadership to issue those orders, which would be a much safer situation, until the civilian leadership in New Hampshire decides to bomb New York... but nothing's perfect.

      In the event that a particular state attempts to us its military against its own people, then a coalition of other states could get together and liberate that state (hopefully).

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    2. Re:Read Federalist 29... by RobinH · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dude, are you OK? You're getting overly serious about a comment posted on an internet message board that was a reply to someone else. I just don't want to see you keel over with a heart attack or anything.

      Take it easy bud, it's Friday. Relax.

      The point about the media is conceded, so long as the media digs itself out of the hole it's in now, where it's just a mouthpiece for the administration anyway.

      However, if I were the government, and wanted to shoot my own people, I suppose I'd commandeer all radio stations and TV stations to make sure that none of them were under the control of the "eeevil terrorists", and most of the public would go along with that because most of them are sheep, just like the Iraqis or anyone else in the world. They want the government to protect them, which is why they'll gladly give up the freedom of the press, freedom of speech, and their guns in the interest of national security. The press will gleefully broadcast the press conference where the president tells the people that these measures are in their own best interest, and if you're not with us, you're against us. Then the press will show interviews with mouthpiece after mouthpiece that was recommended by the administration as a good source of balanced news.

      And yes, the people could wage a guerilla war, but they're going to find it harder to do than the Iraqis because over here the gov't has your address on file, can tap nearly every means of communications you might use to organize (and with the patriot act, they have the right to do that just by labelling you a terrorist). They can stop all sources of funding for you (the banks are under federal control), and they don't just have 100,000 army guys to throw at you, they have every bit of the federal military, the national guard, and every single law enforcement officer will have your license plate number scrawled on their dashboard.

      On top of that, you wouldn't be considered patriots, you'd be considered the bad guys because you blow things up, kill the good brave soldiers of the land, and otherwise be a disturbance of the peace, and people really care more about their SUV in the driveway, their cable TV, and their porn, and they don't really care about their freedoms. Therefore, everyone else will be ready to turn you in as well.

      So yeah, it would be harder for a present day American to be a revolutionary, much harder than it is in Iraq. You're going to run out of willing suicide bombers in the US much faster than you will in Iraq.

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
  17. I *LOVE* IT! by slightlyspacey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm going to risk a few Karma points but here goes:
    You know that anytime the letters A*C*L*U* are used in a Slashdot posting, regardless of the subject at hand, you will get the following within one hour:

    1. Swipes at religion
    2. Swipes at conservatives (not the same as 1.)
    3. Swipes at the United States and its foreign policies.
    4. Swipes at the ACLU's position on xxx, where xxx is not related to the subject at hand
    5. Counterswipes at 1-4.

    To quote Rodney King ... "Can't we all just get along?"

  18. Creative reading by hacksoncode · · Score: 2

    Wow, that's a really creative reading. However, the law doesn't say "services which generate...", it says "offering a capability for generating...". And it specifically includes "a service that permits a customer to retrieve stored information"... Web pages, for example, are stored information that an ISP permits a customer to retrieve.