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BellSouth Will Charge Providers For Performance

smooth wombat writes "In a follow-up to this Slashdot story from last month, BellSouth has confirmed that it is in discussions with content providers to levy charges to reliably and speedily deliver content and services of the providers. Bill Smith, chief technology officer at BellSouth justified content charging companies by saying they are using the telco's network without paying for it. "

68 of 594 comments (clear)

  1. There goes by CaptainZapp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Common carrier status.

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

    1. Re:There goes by altoz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yep, separate the moronic ISPs who'll be out of business in 5 years and the innovative cost-effective ones that'll be in business for a while.

    2. Re:There goes by houstonbofh · · Score: 5, Interesting

      So does this mean a small website could sue for extortion or sabotage if the network performance is poor? With this liability and the potential loss of common carrier status for the "paid off" pages, I would think the company lawyers would be nervous. But then again, it seems no company is looking ahead to potential liability anymore.

    3. Re:There goes by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not if LobbyMan! and the Lawyer Justice Leauge has anything to do about it. To the Slime Cave!

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    4. Re:There goes by ipfwadm · · Score: 5, Informative

      They didn't have common carrier status to begin with. Remember this? The Wikipedia article on common carrier also says that ISPs are not generally considered common carriers, and do not wish to be so. Unfortunately, it's a bit thin on the details aside from saying that common carrier status carries "obligations they would rather avoid".

    5. Re:There goes by metternich · · Score: 4, Informative

      Why do people keep on insisting that ISPs are Common Carriers when they aren't?

      See the damn Wikipedia article:
      The key FCC Order on this point is: IN RE FEDERAL-STATE JOINT BOARD ON UNIVERSAL SERVICE, 13 FCC Rcd. 11501 (1998), which holds that ISP service (both "retail" and backbone) is an "information service" (not subject to common carrier obligations) rather than a "telecommunications service" (which might be classified as "common carriage").

      --
      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored.
    6. Re:There goes by arivanov · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It will be very difficult for the FCC to do anything here because as a result of the death of public peering points around 2000 all usual content suspects are directly connected to the BellSouth (and other tier 1 providers) networks and are in direct commercial agreement with them. As a result these are just normal customer/provider relations. It is not transit or anything originated by another carrier carried across BellSouth and dumped onto another carrier. So common carrier ideas will be very difficult to apply.
      If the FCC did not close their eyes when the Tier1 effectively formed a cartel and killed all peering points around 2000 and if it did not allow babybells to grow back to mabell size it would not have happened. Now there is little that can be done besides restarting the MaBell breakup process

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    7. Re:There goes by IAmTheDave · · Score: 5, Insightful
      So does this mean a small website could sue for extortion or sabotage if the network performance is poor?

      I have to hope so. Also, those users who see poor performance on a website should sue as well, because users DO pay for the use of the lines. This is without a question extortion. Bell South says "they don't pay for the lines" as if no one at all pays for them. But you and I pay for the lines - so Bell South wants to be paid twice for the same slice of cake.

      I hope this gets challenged in court and Bell South gets the spanking it deserves. This makes me so sick.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    8. Re:There goes by GoodNicsTken · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't think they are thinking this through. Right now they only see Access charges (what LD companies pay them) in decline, and VoIP is eating their lunch. With the FCC taking years to fix the problem they are trying to find an alternative.

      I find it odd that the main arguement DSL used in early 2000 was the connection is not shared as it is with cable. Now as a subscriber, I can apparently pay for 1M service, but only get 500K unless the service provider is paying Bellsouth (and if this flys, every other telco) for the extra bandwidth?

      When customers realize Bellsouth is not providing the service they are paying for, there's going to be some backlash. This is what happens when the stock market is running a company. Executives do stupid things to try and make their bouns.

    9. Re:There goes by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 4, Funny

      Insightful? Funny.... maaayyybe (but not +3)

      LobbyMan! and InternBoy shall smite thee with their affidavit-ray guns!

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    10. Re:There goes by jamieswith · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Incredibly good point... It would be like your phone company sending a bill to everyone that you call... If you are already supposed to be paying for the entire call, what right do they have to charge someone else for the same call? I'd be tempted as a consumer to try to sue BellSouth for at least part of the cost of my DSL, since apparently I'm not supposed to be paying the entire cost of my connection - apparently the content providers are paying some of it - sounds like a simple case of over-billing! 2 slices of the cake indeed.

    11. Re:There goes by rahlquist · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Yes bellsouth wants to charge you for both ends of that phone call. What else they want to do is force companies like VOIP providers to pay higher rates than say Google or Itunes and the VOIP provider has to pass that cost on to you. How much would bellsouth charge for such a thing, well probably something in EXCESS of what they charge the average schmuck for long distance service. Effectively making someone like Vonage charge their users more than BS has to charge its customers for the services.

      So they completely plan on screwing the end user. But hey as long as they are loyal to their shareholders who gives a flip about you lousy customers, you cost too much using all of that bandwidth we are selling to you! This doesnt remind me anything of monopolistic business practices.

      --
      Sick of stupidity? http://www.patentlystupid.com
    12. Re:There goes by Art+Tatum · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's the biggest problem with the stock market. Almost everyone sees it as little more than a state-sponsored lottery. You "bet" on some numbers and hope you win. There seems to be little understanding that the goal is to support a business you think has good chances for long-term success.

    13. Re:There goes by Cramer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The instant they start doing this, they lose the protection of 'Common Carrier' and instantly become legally liable for anything any of their customers do. Either their lawyers are idiots -- for not realizing this, or thinking they have a loophole -- or the PHB's aren't listening.

    14. Re:There goes by Cramer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're only paying for 1M between you and the DSLAM. Beyond the DSLAM, I'm certain you're not going to always get your full rate. Case in point, I know of at least one DSL ISP that sells >1M connections to DLSAMs feed via 768K frame T1's... it is impossible to see greater than 768k to any single connection; and then, only if you are the only one moving any traffic. Even the ones feed by DS3 are oversold by a factor of 12. (which is actually a little better than the industry average.)

      The claims of "not shared" are 100% marketing bullshit. ALL BANDWIDTH IS SHARED. Unless you physically run a wire from point A to point B to move your bits, your bits are mixing with everyone else's. Even the p-t-p T1's and DS3's sold today aren't 100% p-t-p... those idle timeslots are wasted bandwidth telco's want to sell to someone else (and DO.)

    15. Re:There goes by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One reason is that there's already a ton of infrastructure in place, and that infrastructure is not designed to handle high speeds, which means replacing it over time. In newly developed countries, high speed infrastructure was put in place initially.

      Another reason is that our government incurs a HUGE amount of administrative overhead in telecommunications, with all kinds of rules and regulations, policies, paperwork, requirements, etc... Not that all those are necessarily bad things, especially in a competitive telecom market, but it does add to cost.

    16. Re:There goes by SydShamino · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Or that's like ATM vendors charging your bank to provide service through an ATM, and your bank passes that fee on to you. Then, the ATM assesses you a surcharge directly, which is added to the other fee.

      Oh wait, this one happens...

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    17. Re:There goes by SillyNickName4me · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why is bandwidth so much cheaper in Europe, Eastern Europe and Asia?

      Because many countries in those regions have some active policy to promote internet availability, and at least in case of Europe, have regulations to level the playing field for competitors of their former state monopoly telcos.

      Breaking up AT&T years ago bought the system time, but didn't solve the actual problem, having created a 'monster' that does not need to care about its customers.

      It did not solve the actual problem because it failed to seperate service and infrastructure, your typical local telco still provides both, and few people have a choice between multiple local providers. Sure, you can drop the telephny network alltogether, go cable and use VOIP, and let someone else interface you with the telephony network, but there we just move to another kind of infrastructure dominated by companies with an even bigger problem, not only do they do infrastructure and service, they strongly believe they are also doing content (filtering and management that is)

      This problem might be solvable by forcing slightly different rules on those active in the telco market, you either sell infrastructure and everything related to that, or you sell end-user services. You can't do both, or when you do, you have to make your infrastructure available to the competition for a fair price (ah.. seem to remember that for a while such a condition existed in the USA..)

      Bottomline, the solution is in forcing both telcos and cable companies to stop abusing the effective local monopolies that they currently hold.

  2. Your ISP customers paid you, numbnuts... by mikelieman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oh, I guess you want to have your cake, AND eat it too?

    --
    Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
    1. Re:Your ISP customers paid you, numbnuts... by Spamalope · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I want my cake. BellSouth is benefiting from the services it's subscribers are accessing over the network. BellSouth uses this access to sell monthly network access subscriptions to my (and everyone else's) content. BellSouth is selling my content. Pay up bitch.

    2. Re:Your ISP customers paid you, numbnuts... by Sigl · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't think they want to get paid twice. I think they want the aggregate influence of their subscribers to use as leverage against other companies. That's more flexible than money. If this is allowed it only moves the decision of what you want to use your internet connection for from the consumer to the communications company. Any idea why anyone would want this except ISPs?

    3. Re:Your ISP customers paid you, numbnuts... by iCEBaLM · · Score: 3, Funny

      This euphemism is a big misconception. Anybody can have their cake and then eat it, the real trick is to eat your cake and then have it.

    4. Re:Your ISP customers paid you, numbnuts... by kfg · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Ding, ding, ding, ding, ding!

      Give the man a prize.

      If you include company's logo in your video game without asking you are likely to get a nastygram from their lawyers insisting you remove it.

      If you contact them and ask them how much they want to license the logo to you they will quote you a price and gladly take your money.

      But. . .

      If you contact them and ask them what they will pay for product placement . . .they will make you an offer and you can gladly take their money.

      Learn the equation. Work the side that works for you.

      KFG

    5. Re:Your ISP customers paid you, numbnuts... by ivan256 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Go check out espn360.com.

      I'll wait...

      Back? Good.

      This is a perfect example of what is going to happen here. First, only a few stupid companies will pay Bell South (Even SCO got some takers). Then the content providers will start charging Bell South to allow users of the Bell South internet service to access their web sites. It's already started. The content providers know that they're in charge. There are so many ISPs out there that the ISP needs the content more than the content providers need any single ISP. Bell South will figure this out, or they will lose customers. Once again, the free market works.

      And I bet you were only half serious.

    6. Re:Your ISP customers paid you, numbnuts... by nahdude812 · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's sad, but I find that outcome unlikely. I know that here at work, if this extortion attempt was made in our direction, there is no way we would turn away business by telling our customers that they use an ISP we don't like. If Bell South said, "Pay us $1 per visitor to your site, and you'll get full and fast access to our customer base," we'd do an evaluation of the number of visits we get from BellSouth, and cut them a check the next day.

      It wouldn't be my decision, it would be up to the business, but every customer turned away is a customer lost, as far as most businesses are concerned. If our competition was paying BellSouth and we weren't, we'd definately lose customers to them. Let's say we do $100,000 / month (it's actually more, but I'm not prepared to disclose real figures =)) in sales for 1,000 customers. Let's say that of that, 10% is profit, and BellSouth wants to charge us $1 per customer. We'd be looking at giving up $10 per customer in profit, vs giving up $1 per customer. As sleezy (and potentially illegal) as this deal is, that $9 in un-lost sales would make it worthwhile.

      No, it won't be the content providers that cause this idea to fall apart. It'll be the customers. Personally, I'd be looking for a new ISP today if I had Bell South. When other customers get wind that "accelerated" websites / services are in fact just not crippled, they'll be doing the same.

      Someone will get the idea to start a class action lawsuit, and this'll end it once and for all. As was mentioned elsewhere, the company can only bill once for a given service. They can either choose to bill the end user (the current model), or they can choose to bill the content providers, but not both. In fact, this is no different from them wanting to charge other phone companies every time you receive a call from one. I doubt congress & the legal system will see it any differently. Sadly, when the class action suit settles, and BS goes bankrupt, it'll be our tax dollars that bail them out, while the C*O's walk away with their golden parachutes.

  3. They aren't USING anything! by XMilkProject · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The companies aren't pushing any data across your networks, they aren't the ones using it. Quite on the contrary, your subscribers are the ones pulling data across your network from the various sources, and I'd wager a bet that you are already charging them a fat monthly fee.

    --
    Big ones, small ones, some as big as yer 'ead!
    Give 'em a twist, a flick o' the wrist...
    1. Re:They aren't USING anything! by Alex+P+Keaton+in+da · · Score: 4, Insightful

      FTA: "It's the shipping business of the digital age," Smith said, arguing that consumers should welcome the pay-for-delivery concept.
      I am not sure that this is an apt analogy. I am not sure what a good analogy would be. To use the shipping analogy from the article however, wouldn't it be like a shippee paying UPS or FEDEx a monthly fee for unlimited deliveries, and then having UPS or FEDEx ask the shipper to pay part of the cost?
      In the artcile they say that they may ask apple for a nicklle or dime per song downloaded. I pay my cable internet provider $60 a month for access- now they want content providers to pay too? This is ridiculous. What do they think they are, the government? (the gov't charges you tax on gas for roads, and other road taxes, yet you still must pay tolls at times...)

      --
      And All I Ask is a Tall Ship And a Star to Steer Her By
    2. Re:They aren't USING anything! by zerocool^ · · Score: 4, Informative


      I understand what you're saying, but it serves no purpose in this conversation.

      When someone in the UK requests something from a US-based webpage (say, for instance, my employer, Virginia Tech), the data goes from Virginia Tech to Sprint, across the ocean, and to the UK service provider, then to the end user. Or, it might go from Sprint to another carrier in Mae East and then across the ocean. Never through Bell South, though.

      This is the entire point of the outrage at this: If your business is almost entirely servicing end users as an ISP (as bellsouth's is), then THE ONLY REASON for data to go across your network is to get to your end users.

      See also: BGP and AS Path-length. Any ISP worth a goddamn isn't going to avertise that their network is an excellent place for bandwidth to be put through; likewise, major backbone routers aren't going to route data through un-needed hops.

      The outrage is due to the fact that probably almost all the data destined INTO bellsouth's network is destined to be delivered to their end users. That transit has already been paid for by the ISP subscribers. If they were charging for data sent across bell south, i.e. Sprintlink -> BellSouth -> Quest -> The UK, then it would be wierd and unethical, but 1.) they're not a backbone, 2.) they're not a common carrier, and 3.) even if they wanted to charge for that, people would just adjust their routing tables to use a different route via prepending the bellsouth ASN's. The internet would move on - it's designed for these kinds of things. However, bellsouth has a monopoly on internet routing destined for their end users, and is therefore trying to leverage that to charge tolls.

      Saying they want to get paid twice for the exact same data going to the exact same places is exactly correct.

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
  4. Wow..change in the world by MasterOfUniverse · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I know it sounds cheesy, but this is a big moment in the history. If we do not stop this, internet will be changed completely as we know it today. I hope people are outraged and something is done to stop this! Unfortunately, the media in US is completely ignorant of the importance of this thing...

    --
    "There is no flag large enough to cover the shame of killing innocent people."--Howard Zinn
  5. Count the nickels and dimes. by BrynM · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I wonder who they'll charge for the spam and worm traffic... MS? Spammers? Consumers with zombie machines? Will porn be super slow in the future or will they pay up?

    Seriously though, these "charges" will of course be passed along to us end users somehow, much like the telcos do now with the fees they are charged (look at your phone bill). More plentiful/intrusive ads, registrations a la NYT (note from mom and teste req'd) or just a flat out service fee. The folks playing MMORPGs will probably see the spike most directly in their monthly fees. Of course this leaves us schleps with personal servers and such with yet one more bill to pay if they get aggressive enough about deciding who a content provider is. The bandwidth wars are begining, methinks.

    --
    US Democracy:The best person for the job (among These pre-selected choices...)
  6. Ridiculous by Kamidari · · Score: 5, Funny

    That just seems crazy to me... The people accessing the site pay for their internet access, but that's not good enough - they need to double-charge. Seems akin to charging grandma a toll when relatives came to visit her via a tollway on Thanksgiving. She got some benefit from the tollway too, right?!? Cough it up, you leeching old hag!

  7. Greed by Mnemia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is nothing but greed at its worst, and it will ultimately ruin the Internet if it succeeds. I'm guessing they are aiming this primarily at VoIP companies since they are worried about losing their local phone monopoly, but it could affect a lot of other things in a negative way too (by undermining the whole economics of the Internet, and vastly increasing expenses for running a website). I think the best move would be for all the bigger companies (like Google, etc) to just refuse to pay their money. Then it's the ISP that looks like the bad guy if they intentionally downgrade the service for refusal to pay "protection money".

    1. Re:Greed by metternich · · Score: 4, Funny

      Nice Internet Business you've got there... Hate to anything happen to it...

      --
      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored.
    2. Re:Greed by Ossifer · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If I was Google, and BellSouth tried to extort money from me, I would simply shut down access to Google from BellSouth, replacing it with a page saying why, and giving BellSouth CEO's home phone number.

      I'm sure BellSouth recognizes the leverage the larger content providers have, and thus will be going after less established ones.

      Also, content providers aren't paying BellSouth to use their lines??!?! Well BellSouth isn't paying the content providers for their content!!!

    3. Re:Greed by Mnemia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The stupid thing is that content providers DO pay for the Internet, as does Bell South. Everyone who connects to the Internet pays for it in the form of fees to their upstream ISP. Bell South is just trying to do an endrun around the economic process in which money percolates upwards from the connection points to the people who run the backbones. They aren't content with just providing a local road and getting paid by local residents for it. Instead, they want to also charge everyone who drives into their "neighborhood" of the Internet, and get twice the money. Loose analogy, I know, but this decentralized way is how the Internet is designed to work and be funded.

      As I said, I think this is more intended as a way for them to extract tolls from VoIP. They can't stand that they won't be able to charge exorbitant fees for basic phone service anymore, so they are trying to claim that their customers can't access services that don't pay them. It may also be that a couple of Bell South execs saw Google's share price going through the roof and decided that they would try to get a piece of that pie.

      Also, I wouldn't count Bell South out on winning this one just yet. The Baby Bells may have the FCC on their side, and the FCC is one of the most corrupt, crony-filled agencies in the entire government. They might be able to buy favorable legislation and regulatory rulings if they can't win in the market.

  8. Is this a surprise? by denissmith · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My understanding is that I have paid for a specific download and upload rate from my provider. That rate allows whatever content I download - iTunes or Limewire, applications and product updates. My Understanding is that Apple pays for their connection to the internet, as well, and that there is some level of service ( in bits/sec) that they pay for. So where is this - "they didn't pay us" The transmission of the bits has been paid for, whether those bits were html pages or mp3s or program updates is irrelevant to the discussion. This is all the outcome of the FCC decision not to apply the telecom rules to the broadband market and to 'regulate' it as an information service. All of which ought to sway those who argue that regulation is unnecessary that their view is inadequate, regulation can be good or can be bad - it depends on the regulations, but the lack of regulation always gives the person or group in a power position the right to dictate terms. Some people may argue that you can always switch from BellSouth, but that isn't reality for most people - it is their only choice. If telcos have mispricedthe service, for me or for the content providers, then the price for a level of service should, and will, rise, but charging to tilt the playing field (in favor of the paying content providers) will raise the barrier to entry, and ultimately it will foreclose certain types of internet use, specifically shared, non-commercial applications.

    --
    I have nothing to hide. So, why are you spying on me?
  9. If nothing else will... by richdun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...this will definitely get the FCC involved more heavily in regulating Internet providers. The "information service" loophole they've been using to get away with less regulation won't hold up much longer if things like this kick up. The Internet is quickly becoming one of those pieces of infrastructure vital to the public good, just like electricity , phone service, etc, especially when cable, phone and Internet access are now (or soon will be) virtually one service. States may have been deregulating the traditional utilities recently, but I could see something like this swinging the pendulum to the other side.

  10. Who Do Users Trust More? by Kamel+Jockey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Their ISP, or a particular content provider, say Google. I see 2 potential outcomes here:

    1. BS users will not notice any significant degradation in connections to websites like Google, Yahoo, or in using VoIP services or the like. In which case, these content providers will not pay extortion fees to BS. BS retaliates by blocking access to these sites and users leave BS as a result.
    2. Content providers actively solicit BS customers away from BS. For example, a BS customer loads up Google and sees a message on the page like "Don't like the way this page loads? It's because your ISP, BS, stinks! Switch to ISP XYZ today!" Google is seen by many people as an entity which can "do no evil" and as a result it might be able to get away with such a move. A VoIP provider might put a pre-recorded message prior to each call which could say "Your ISP, BS is purposefully degrading the quality of this call. If you don't like this, switch to ISP XYZ today!"

    What needs to happen here is that word needs to get out that BS is not offering better service to those who pay, but is rather offering crippled service to those who don't pay. Both statements are true because granting one group of traffic priority over the other reduces the quality of the connection available to the other groups of traffic.

    --
    In case of fire, do not use elevator. Use water!
  11. Sounds like the Mafia's movin' into Telco... by Billosaur · · Score: 5, Funny
    He suggested that Apple Computer might be asked to pay a nickel or a dime to insure the complete and rapid transmission of a song via the Internet, which is being used for more and more content-intensive purposes. He cited Yahoo Inc.'s plans to stream reality TV shows as an example.

    A little JavaScript box pops up: "If youse would like to download the remainder of dis' song, youse need to contribute to the fund, or we can't be held responsible for what might happen to da' data, see?

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    1. Re:Sounds like the Mafia's movin' into Telco... by wren337 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your comment got rated funny, but this is no joke. Do you think bell south is going to offer service FASTER THEN THEY ALREADY OFFER if you pay up? Of course not - the shipping metaphor he keeps using breaks down. They aren't offering ground VS air service here. What he is doing is threatening to degrade service if you don't pay.

      That's not pay for performance, it's blackmail.

    2. Re:Sounds like the Mafia's movin' into Telco... by Billosaur · · Score: 4, Informative
      That's not pay for performance, it's blackmail.

      Exactly! And therein lies the joke. This is a pattern of behavior that has been repeated over and over: Big Oil, Railroad Barons, Shipping Magnates, etc. Some group inside an industry decides that they control access to a resource and they try to get every penny from it they can. Eventually they bang their head against the law, because some one comes along and says "Hey, wait a minute, I'm already paying for that!" It's not blackmail, but extortion.

      --
      GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  12. Slow by Have+Blue · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Who does BellSouth think their customers will blame when "the Internet is slow"? Especially when they ask their tech friends who point out that switching to a different ISP will make it faster?

  13. Bell greed won't go away by scoove · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The companies aren't pushing any data across your networks, they aren't the ones using it.

    Exactly. It's amazing this "eyeballs vs. content" battle still hasn't gone away, especially after several notable disasters where the eyeball owners (service providers to consumers) tried to exact a toll for the content their subscribers were consuming.

    I was at the Commercial Internet Exchange annual meeting in 1996 when this issue popped up there. Many theorized then that the Bells, who had lost out on their NSFNET NAP scheme (which Al Gore was a strong proponent of), would find another way to get a measured use model into the net. It's apparent they still dream of ratcheting measured use costs, since they happen to be rather good at billing complicated use schemes. Still, it's amazing to wonder how they think they can carry this out. What would they do - require a fee per domain name to be consumed by a household (and enforce it how? That's one heck of an ACL - as if RBOC DSL service isn't sluggish enough already - Qwest can't get you down the street from home to serving wire center under 40-45 ms typically).

    Or would you block it on an AS basis and pick up the whole bilaterial battle that saw Exodus and BBN (if my history is correct) fight? Unfortunately for the RBOCs, there are alternatives to their mediocre DSL. If you think a consumer will pay $55 for partial Internet when they can get complete service from the cable or wireless provider for the same fee, they're gone.

    1. Re:Bell greed won't go away by BrynM · · Score: 5, Interesting
      What would they do - require a fee per domain name to be consumed by a household (and enforce it how? That's one heck of an ACL - as if RBOC DSL service isn't sluggish enough already - Qwest can't get you down the street from home to serving wire center under 40-45 ms typically).
      The scheme would probably work like this:
      1. Cap all traffic from everywhere at a certain rate or usage limit
      2. Charge either provider or subscriber for a higher bandwidth cap on a site. A subscriber could have a list of sites they would like as "premium" - maybe even submit a bookmark list on a micropayment per address scheme. The provider would of course pay for their sites or even individual files to be "premium".
      3. (obscene) Profit!!!
      Think of it as a modified cable business model.
      --
      US Democracy:The best person for the job (among These pre-selected choices...)
    2. Re:Bell greed won't go away by IAmTheDave · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Charge either provider or subscriber for a higher bandwidth cap on a site. A subscriber could have a list of sites they would like as "premium" - maybe even submit a bookmark list on a micropayment per address scheme. The provider would of course pay for their sites or even individual files to be "premium".

      In the scenario where the Bells charge the customer more for a select couple of sites, if I were Google or Yahoo!, I'd be pretty pissed that a Bell thought it could charge more for MY services.

      "We'll give you better Google" assumes that they have the right to mess with Google at all.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    3. Re:Bell greed won't go away by fatboy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would like to see content providers such as Google and Yahoo! NULL route Bellsouth's Netblocks for 72 hours, in protest.

      Let's see who really needs whom more.

      --
      --fatboy
  14. Will Bellsouth block access to those sites? by cmoney · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So does this mean if a content provider doesn't pay up, BellSouth will throttle down data coming from that provider? Will they arbitrarily lose packets to slow down transmission? Or do they block all access altogether?

    Also as to what Mark Cuban said: Don't we already have different levels of service quality? If I pay for dialup access at say $9/month I get a certain amount of bandwidth. If I pony up $25/month for DSL I get even more. If I decide cable is the way to go and pay $50/month, even more than DSL (in my case at least). And finally, if I really want guaranteed access, I pay for business-level service. So what the hell are these poeple talking about? If I'm already paying for my bandwidth, why am I being asked to pay again. Because we all know that it's the consumers who will end up paying these extra fees.

    All these old-school legacy companies need to get a swift ass kicking.

    1. Re:Will Bellsouth block access to those sites? by Bob9113 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't we already have different levels of service quality? If I pay for dialup access at say $9/month I get a certain amount of bandwidth. If I pony up $25/month for DSL I get even more. If I decide cable is the way to go and pay $50/month, even more than DSL (in my case at least). And finally, if I really want guaranteed access, I pay for business-level service. So what the hell are these poeple talking about?

      It gets better - not only are you only paying for the bandwidth on the client side, the businesses are also already paying for the bandwidth on the server side. Apple has to pay more per month for their connectivity than I do, because they have a lot more bandwidth. Apple's upstream has peering agreements that are supposed to guarantee transport.

      So why will Apple wind up going along with this? Why is Mark Cuban in support? Because it allows the big boys to play and kills the little guys. Competition, while a cornerstone of capitalism, is anathema to corporatism. And don't expect our corporatist government to lift a damned finger - they know that your parents and grandparents don't even know this issue exists (assuming the politicians do), let alone understand it. Noone is going to vote them out if they don't take action. They may threaten to take action, but only so they can get a pile of cash from whoever took Abrahamoff's job. It will almost certainly never be an issue, and even if it does become an issue, they will happily muddle it with vague preaching about fair markets and gloss over the monopoly issue.

  15. "It would be a shame if.... by feorlen · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... your data were routed through West Elbonia, now wouldn't it?"

    How is this different from paying off the guys with the baseball bats? Or having to hire a "fixer" to get your building permit?

    And just how would they be able to "enforce" anything? I see a RICO lawsuit headed their way...

    1. Re:"It would be a shame if.... by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I see a RICO lawsuit headed their way...

      It seems that some of the actions of big businesses differ (in spirit) less and less from those of organized crime. The objects of their businesses may be different (telecommunications vs., say, cocaine and sports bookies), but their methods are becoming startlingly similar. Protection schemes. Price fixing. Extortion and intimidation.

      And does anybody really believe that Enron witness *really* committed suicide? At a stop light? C'mon...

      --

      They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
  16. Doesn't the internet user pay for the network usa? by amigabill · · Score: 4, Insightful

    >Bill Smith, chief technology officer at BellSouth justified
    >content charging companies by saying they are using the telco's
    >network without paying for it.

    I thought the internet service customer was the one paying for use of the vendor's network?? As in, I as a Comcast cablemodem customer am paying for use of Comcast's network. Comcast's product that I am buying from them is the ability to access Google, hotmail, webmd, or whoever's web sites I care to look at.

    It sounds like they're wanting to double-charge for a single service. Kindof like if Walmart decided to charge me for the DVD, and also charge the movie producers for the right to have their DVD sold in Walmart's store.

    I've heard rumors that Verizon may be considering this policy as well while I've been asking around about DSL and FIOS. If they pull a prank like this, I may stick with Comcast, even though I'm relatively unhappy with their service's reliability in my case.

  17. Here is a challenge to BellSouth customers... by Noryungi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Find an ISP -- preferably a small, mom-and-pop operation, or at least a customer friendly, yes-we-do-have-a-clue company -- and switch.

    I mean it, vote with your dollars and with your feet, so to speak, and leave Bell $outh behind for good. Send a clear message to the extortionists that they are: we won't tolerate this, we won't accept this and you will pay the price for your stupidity.

    I just hope Bell South will understand the message when they see their customers desert in droves.

    --
    The right to offend is far more important than the right not to be offended. (Rowan Atkinson)
    1. Re:Here is a challenge to BellSouth customers... by aetherspoon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And that's the whole problem with the deal.

      Take my example, back when I lived in South Florida. Bellsouth is the local bell, Adelphia the local cable provider.

      Adelphia refused to offer two way cable service in my area - meaning that I'd have a cable modem for downstream and DIALUP for upstream. Not acceptable.
      Bellsouth offered very high priced DSL - at the time, 40 USD/month got you 256kbits down, 128kbits up (or 10 more got you 1500/256 - I know it is less now, but I know more about the situation then).
      You could also get DSL service from any number of companies.... that all charged more than Bellsouth. Why? Because Bellsouth would lease their lines for.... you guessed it, 40 USD/month. Meaning no matter what, EVERY ISP you'd choose would have a higher price than BS, pay BS, and get even worse support. For an anecdotal piece of evidence, a friend of mine didn't have his DSL hooked up for 4 months - all because BS decided to not hook it up in a timely manner since a compeditor was using their lines.

      Unless you live in one of the areas that has WiFi service, or in an area with a competant Cable company (from what I hear, they are finally thinking about offering two-way in my area - at like 60 USD/month), you CAN'T switch. Bellsouth is a local monopoly, plain and simple. You have bellsouth or dialup. A lovely choice if I do say so myself.

      --
      --- Ãther SPOON!
  18. Jump ship to where? by Travoltus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Bellsouth DSL users, post up your alternatives... my bet is they're a network of regional monopolies. Of course if there's cable modems competing against them, the cable modem providers are probably thinking of a similar tactic.

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
  19. BellSouth's Global Reach? by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It goes without saying that BellSouth are probably one of the biggest, if not the biggest, gateways between IPs in US and the rest of the world. But what about their Global reach?

    Will traffic between EU addresss be affected by this? EU and Japan? China? Middle east? India? Are Canadian content providers going to have to pay BellSouth extortion money to host for customers outside of the US?

    Anyone have any ideas on this? How long has his arm grown while the armies of good lay sleeping?

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
  20. In other news... by revery · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Starting next Monday the Yellow Cab Company of Chicago will begin charging all business to which a fare is delivered. "It is unreasonable," said Abraham Stoley, President of Yellow Cab, "for businesses to receive the benefit of customers and employees arriving at their sites in a safe and timely manner and for them to pay nothing. We spend time, we spend gas, and quite frankly, we expect them to pay their fair share of the fare." Although they are not implementing it at this time, Mr. Stoley went on to say that they may also begin billing all businesses passed on the way to a destination, as these business receive "free marketing". Businesses everywhere were unavailable for comment.

  21. Competition? by RingDev · · Score: 5, Interesting

    And can I pay to have my competitor's service not accelerated?

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    1. Re:Competition? by Thud457 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Hey look, there's somebody that thinks they know how to make money on teh intarweb. Let's tax them!

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    2. Re:Competition? by shambalagoon · · Score: 3, Informative

      I had Bell South internet service once - until I realized they were purposely blocking my router from working. In the same phone call they offered to unblock my router for an extra monthly fee. I quit them immediately.

      I'm still working on getting rid of their $65/month phone bill (doesnt include long distance)

      Bell South is a greedy, awful corporation. I hope this latest attempt hurts them terribly.

  22. Turnabout.... by Deton8 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So, does this mean I can bill Bell South for all the zombie PC's on their networks sending me spam? How about if Google charges Bell South a "delivery surcharge" to ensure that BS customers' searches are completed in an accurate and timely fashion? What if cnn.com only shows the first 50 words of each story to Bell South customers unless they receive an extra fee? Who is going to scream with pain first? If BS becomes an unusable paraiah network, where will BS be as a company in a couple of years?

  23. Couldn't website do this as well? by izomiac · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Hmm... since connection speed can be slowed down at both the server and the ISP, couldn't a popular website do the same thing to BellSouth. Take Yahoo or Google for example. They could demand that BellSouth pay them a hefty monthly fee or they'll throttle any traffic to their IP space to 5 KB/s or perhaps add a 7500 ms delay. Such a slow speed (and an explaination from the website about the new two-tiered internet) would cause a LOT of customers to switch. (Why pay for high speed access if everything is throttled?) Websites obviously couldn't do this to every ISP, but they could certainly do it to any one of them. After all, since a lot of websites use ads to generate revenue, they probably couldn't afford to pay every ISP some fee. Of course, even if they did then their ads, being hosted on a different server, would either slow down their entire webpage (making paying the fee pointless), or simply not load before the user moves on.

  24. Hughes Network Systems to the rescue! (EP1050117) by BlueUnderwear · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The scheme would probably work like this:

    1. Cap all traffic from everywhere at a certain rate or usage limit
    2. Charge either provider or subscriber for a higher bandwidth cap on a site. A subscriber could have a list of sites they would like as "premium" - maybe even submit a bookmark list on a micropayment per address scheme. The provider would of course pay for their sites or even individual files to be "premium".
    3. (obscene) Profit!!! Think of it as a modified cable business model.
    You forgot:
    4. Pay all your obscene profit (and then some...) back to HNS, as patent infringment fees. Just Read claim #12 of EP1050117:
    12. A method for controlling the rate at which data is transferred between a source computer (140) and a plurality of requesting terminals (110) comprising the steps of:
    • monitoring the rate at which data is transferred to each of the requesting terminals (110);
    • determining account information for each requesting terminal (110);
    • determining a level of service subsribed to by each of the requesting terminals (110) from the account information;
    • comparing the rate at which data is transferred to each of the plurality of requesting terminals (110) and the level of service subsribed to by each of the requesting terminals (110);
    • and controlling the rate at which data is transferred to each of the requesting terminals (110) based on the comparison
    Yes, they do patent stuff such as this (don't be fooled by the complicated language... it's really as trivial as "limit bandwidth by webserver and user"). While I usually don't agree with software patents, I have to admit that in this case it's beneficial: at least it prevents Bellsouth from being too annoying to its users and to the world at large ;-)
    --
    Say no to software patents.
  25. The answer: A negative PR (perhaps by google) by CharonX · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So Ma Bell wants to charge companies and people that deliver content to Bell's very own customers.
    So let them. But don't pay. And inform the customers WHY they recieve such bad troughput when using their websites.
    Imagine e.g. Google, doing a simple revers IP lookup to determine the provider and if it's Ma Bell, adding the following message to their search sites.

    Dear Visitor,
    We apologize for the possible slowness of our service.
    However your provider BellSouth, has decided to demand "bandwith charges" from all major website transmitting data over their network (in addition to any subscription charges from you).
    Google has declined to pay those additional charges, as this traffic - like searching via Google - should be (and with all other ISP is) covered with your subscription charge.
    If you have any questions, please contact your local BellSouth service center.
    Happy Googling!


    Tens of thousands of unhappy customers calling BellSouth should make them do another reality check and stop demanding those ridiculous charges.

    --
    +++ MELON MELON MELON +++ Out of Cheese Error +++ redo from start +++
  26. Pay up BellSouth! by hoggoth · · Score: 4, Insightful

    BellSouth should be paying the big content providers for giving them a reason to sell bandwidth. Without iTunes and Google and all the other content providers why the hell would anyone buy broadband? I'd love to see some big content providers hit BellSouth back by requiring them to pay fees or get cut off from their content. That would kill their ISP business in a hurry.

    --
    - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
  27. Peering by chill · · Score: 4, Informative

    BellSouth charges end-users for network (Internet) access. That is what you're paying those DSL charges for, if you're a BS customer.

    Data that comes from some other network, like MCI or Level 3, is handled thru a peering agreement with that other network.

    Many hosting providers have backbone connections to multiple networks, to make things faster. For example, Gnomovision Co-Lo and Hosting may have direct links to BS, Time Warner, MCI, Level 3 and more. These type of customer shouldn't be affected because they are already paying BS for a link.

    Customers that have to go thru peered links seem to be BS' target. They *should* negotiate this with the peer, not the provider.

    Google, with their rumored "data center in a container", could just drop a container on BS' network and not peer at all. They'd have to pay connect charges, but they would have a direct link to BS' network.

    It seems to me that this would threaten the peering arrangement that makes the Internet function more than anything else.

    Note: In order to complain to the FCC you must be a customer of BS, submit your complaint in writing and include a copy of your telephone bill.

      -Charles

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  28. Re:Um, you new here? by typan · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I have to agree with the OP on this. While I was not on-line back in the day, was it really such a dangerous shift?

    Look at what this could mean: Right now, the whole beauty of the internet is the egalitarian nature of it. I, being just one fellow in a world of billions, can start a site -- any site I choose to really -- and have it seen by the world. If there is a commercial element to my site (ads or products) I then have the potential to compete with some of the biggest names out there. Blogs compete with newspapers worth billions of dollars. Small eCommerce shops compete with retailers who tower over them. You really can say that never has an opportunity existed.

    This is what makes me nervous about this new idea. Wouldn't the AMZNs & NY Times of the world back this for no other reason as they have the money to pay for this while Joe Upstart doesn't. Wouldn't that put everyone back in their place? Wouldn't that undo so much of what has happened over the last 10 years? That seems to be the largest threat that the Internet has seen.

    I am very doubtful it will happen, however. I have already read some comments that the FCC has made to the effect that this may violate some of the provisions that were put in place during many of the telcomm mergers. I have also read a few newspaper columnists already start to hit on this which could translate into politicians seeing this as something adverse to their constituents.

    In a certain sense, I feel like this is something that has to be decided. Ever since VOIP started to go mainstream, I wondered when the bandwidth providers would start to get pissy that people were actually using what they were selling.

  29. Re:Solution by EmagGeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Everyone call BellSouth's tech support EVERY time a download is slow (below the speed they paid for). They will be so mired in support calls that they will have to re-consider the policy."

    I dunno, there are three people in India for each man, woman, and child in the US. I think they can handle as many calls as we throw at them...

  30. Offtopic - is this how apache ip blocking works? by Queuetue · · Score: 3, Informative

    Sorry that this is so offtopic. I was simply curious and thought I might ask here:

    Is this how I would block all of the customers from a specific ISP, if I ever wanted to? I'm not sure why I would, but you never do know...

    RewriteEngine on
    Rewritemap bssubnet txt:/stuff/bssubnets.txt

    RewriteCond ${bssubnet:%{REMOTE_ADDR}} ^b$ [NC]
    RewriteCond %{request_uri} !^/your_isp_stinks.html$ [NC]
    RewriteRule .* /your_isp_stinks.html [R,L]

    Also, does anyone know where I can find the list of all subnets that an ISP might have? Especially the business customers.