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Google And Open Source

Nate writes "Former Slashdot editor, games programmer and consultant Chris DiBona talks about his new work at Google in a brief interview over at Linux Format. Most notably, DiBona points out that Google wants to follow IBM's lead in not attempting to control open source, and he also highlights the reasons why Google will never be a 100% open source company." From the article: "So I don't see the word 'sponsorship' as being appropriate. Because sponsorship also implies stewardship. We don't want to run open source, that's not who we are. I have to tell you, I've admired how IBM has gone about this. They've for the most part not screwed up: they haven't taken things over, they haven't managed to break anything, they've done a lot of good work. We're not going to use that as a model for what we want to do, because we're different companies, but I really want to get code out there, I don't want just... money. Money's not enough."

88 of 131 comments (clear)

  1. Money's not enough ... but it sure helps by b0r1s · · Score: 4, Interesting


    A lot of projects benefit from IBM's money, but as importantly, a lot of the Linux codebase benefits more from their hardware compatibility. We run a large farm of IBM e-Series servers (x306, x335, x336, x345, x346), and it really, really helps when we can grab the source for drivers straight from the IBM website.

    Hardware compatibility: thank you IBM.

    --
    Mooniacs for iOS and Android
    1. Re:Money's not enough ... but it sure helps by Draco_es · · Score: 2, Informative
      really, really helps when we can grab the source for drivers straight from the IBM website.

      As long you run SuSe X.X or RedHat Y.Y, with kernel Z.Z for which the RAID controller driver's (closed source) and NIC ones were written to...

      Sun, HP or Dell are better than IBM on compatibility, in my humble opinion...

    2. Re:Money's not enough ... but it sure helps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Well, for sure, and that's why we've given a bunch of money out to projects like oregon states OSL, Apache, the FSF and many others.

      A few other things from the article that need correcting: 1) not web 'scramblers' but web 'scammers' :-) and 2) The number 100 was a joke, I meant a number much larger than that but we don't talk about the number of machines that we release. For more info about our open source efforts and to see the code that we've released, see Code.Google.com

      Chris

  2. Money by saboola · · Score: 4, Funny

    I don't want just... money. Money's not enough.


    He can PayPal me any of it he does not want. I could sure as hell use it.

    1. Re:Money by biocute · · Score: 3, Funny

      The way I read it:

      I don't want just... money. [I want power and control too]

      Money's not enough. [It's never enough, I want more]

    2. Re:Money by SiliconEntity · · Score: 1

      Luckily for Chris, with Google's stock down over 100 points in the past few weeks, chance are he's not making any money, either. Love those deep underwater options!

    3. Re:Money by charlesnw · · Score: 1

      Why was this modded funny? Its a very serious view of what Google does. How they operate. No I am not trolling. I am simply being realistic.

      --
      Charles Wyble System Engineer
  3. No one can own open source. by BigZaphod · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Any person or company who contributes *anything* to the OSS community is helping it thrive. Google contributes in a variety of ways from actually releasing source code, funding summer of code, and even just existing as an excellent search engine making it easier for OSS developers to search for previous solutions to the problems they are facing.

    1. Re:No one can own open source. by ForumTroll · · Score: 1

      What applications has Google released that are Open Source that you like? In fact, what applications has Google released that are Open Source at all? I'm not trolling, I'm honestly curious. I know a ton of Open Source code that has come from Redhat, IBM, Sun, Novell etc., but I don't know of a single project that Google has contributed a significant amount of code to. As far as I can tell all of their current offerings are closed source and Windows only.

      --
      "A Lisp programmer knows the value of everything, but the cost of nothing." - Alan Perlis
    2. Re:No one can own open source. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      While they didn't contribute code directly, they did finance a large number of internships working on F/OSS projects over the summer.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:No one can own open source. by diegocgteleline.es · · Score: 1

      I think you don't get the point: IBM and google just want to be "yet another open source geek". You won't see IBM/google people showing up as maintainers of a given project and controlling that project just to benefit their companies (unlike Sun does with, for example, openoffice)

    4. Re:No one can own open source. by ForumTroll · · Score: 1

      My mistake, I should have said other than the Summer of Code because I was aware of that project. That project cost them roughly a million dollars and for a company as profitable as Google that's nothing more than a little PR stunt. If they want to be comparable to other companies, such as IBM, they're going to need to contribute a lot more than that. All of the applications they've produced internally are closed source and Windows only. From what I've seen they haven't really supported the Open Source community nearly as much as many other companies and yet they've milked the PR extensively.

      I don't follow Google a lot though so I very well could be wrong.

      --
      "A Lisp programmer knows the value of everything, but the cost of nothing." - Alan Perlis
    5. Re:No one can own open source. by BigZaphod · · Score: 1

      There's a lot of stuff here.

  4. Release pagerank by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    First: We're not going to use that as a model for what we want to do, because we're different companies, but I really want to get code out there, I don't want just... money. Money's not enough.

    Then: We're never going to release PageRank [Google's trademark system for ranking web pages in its search index], we're not going to release things like that, because to release them would ruin them. If you release how you do the ranking function, suddenly every web scrambler in the world screws up the rank and Google search becomes useless. We don't want to do that.

    Or, you could release it so others can learn how it works and perhaps come up with improvements or more sophisicated algorithms/systems that are rank scrambler proof.

    But that endanger profits right? think of investors, lifesavings etc. Fair enough.

    1. Re:Release pagerank by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      But we all know how well security through obscurity works. Why ruin a perfect system.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    2. Re:Release pagerank by realmolo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Don't be stupid.

      EVERYTHING gets cracked. If Google released PageRank, then they'd be starting a "war" with the search-engine abusers. A never ending war. Yeah, having it be "open-source" means that the community could constantly update it to prevent the latest abuses, but the people doing the abuse would just find new holes, since the source would be available.

      Sometimes "security through obscurity" is the right thing to do.

    3. Re:Release pagerank by patriceCH · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They would be starting a war? I don't know where you were the past ten years, but that was has started quite some time ago (like just about when search engines showed up)

    4. Re:Release pagerank by m50d · · Score: 3, Interesting
      EVERYTHING gets cracked. If Google released PageRank, then they'd be starting a "war" with the search-engine abusers. A never ending war.

      Like that doesn't happen now.

      Yeah, having it be "open-source" means that the community could constantly update it to prevent the latest abuses, but the people doing the abuse would just find new holes, since the source would be available.

      They would find holes anyway. The choice is between bad guys finding holes and good guys patching them, or just bad guys finding holes.

      Sometimes "security through obscurity" is the right thing to do.

      Not if you're relying on it. Because it isn't real security at all.

      --
      I am trolling
    5. Re:Release pagerank by zopu · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you release how you do the ranking function, suddenly every web scrambler in the world screws up the rank

      PageRank ranking function:

      http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/page98pagerank.html

      Details on the implementation of PageRank:

      http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/brin98anatomy.html

      Both of these papers are extremely outdated, but the PageRank ranking function is by no means a secret.

    6. Re:Release pagerank by mandolin · · Score: 1
      The choice is between bad guys finding holes and good guys patching them, or just bad guys finding holes.

      The choice is between 1) bad guys easily finding holes and many good guys patching them, or 2) bad guys finding holes with more difficulty and a few good guys patching them (or not, if the product is unmaintained).

      As I recall, John Carmack had a similar situation when he wanted to release the source for Quake* Exposing the source code for the (obscured) multiplayer network protocol made it much easier to write cheats. It eventually happens anyway, but hiding the source code gives some measure of control over the problem.

      AFAIK Carmack's position was that it was impossible to write a cheat-proof protocol.

    7. Re:Release pagerank by vertinox · · Score: 1

      A never ending war. Yeah, having it be "open-source" means that the community could constantly update it to prevent the latest abuses, but the people doing the abuse would just find new holes, since the source would be available.

      You mean like Wikipedia? As far as I can tell, Wiki works. Well sort of... Vandalism happens all the time, but its swiftly dealt with (most of the time).

      I think we are just faced with more eyes looking at source doing good and with a few eyes doing evil.

      A few eyes (and I mean few) doing good verus a horde of blind men groping with the intention of doing evil.

      Sure the small band of evil men with vision can be more effective, but if one of the blind horde army members broke through then the small force of Google employees might not catch the violation until a certain site is been spaming or phising for several weeks at the top rank.

      As in... If Google kept it closed source they would have 50 employees watching for abuse and maybe 10,000 evil doers trying to abuse the system.

      If page rank was open source, Google would have now 1,000,000 eyes vs 10,000 evil doers.*

      *this is under the assumption that most humans are by nature good. I could be horribly wrong about this and for that matter we could all be screwed.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    8. Re:Release pagerank by vertinox · · Score: 1

      As I recall, John Carmack had a similar situation when he wanted to release the source for Quake* Exposing the source code for the (obscured) multiplayer network protocol made it much easier to write cheats. It eventually happens anyway, but hiding the source code gives some measure of control over the problem.

      That is a good, but bad example. As far as I know, only a fraction of the people who use the internet play Quake 3 today. And this is a very small fraction even in gaming considering everyone else who is playing Counter Strike Source, Battlefield 2, or UT2K4.

      Chances are there are going to be very few people interested in fixing bugs for Quake3A. (I hope one day that he will open up the network code down the road in order to benefit OSS as a whole when someday it really doesn't matter if Johnny Hacker hacks the quake community where there is only 12 people playing it and they all know Johnny Hacker in person)

      But with Google... Everyone uses google. (well if you don't work in Redmond or have an AOL account)

      Therefore the amount of people actually assisting would be quite large and the product would have a central maintainer.

      Secondly, open source hacking will contribute to the quicker exploition (this may seem bad to some people but bear with me) but this lead to the quicker resolution of these problems and a final stable product.

      If someone acheives an exploit 6 months sooner because he has the source code, then chances are all the known exploits will occur with in the first few months of the release. This leads to a stable product sooner than it would if some guy finds an exploit by shear luck two years from now.

      Think of it as a quick and painful burn in phase verus having to deal with a slow grind of headaches that continue over and over again.

      After all... Even if you hide the source code to prevent the exploits from being found, the exploits are still there just waiting for someone to come across them.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    9. Re:Release pagerank by BeanBunny · · Score: 1

      Or, you could release it so others can learn how it works and perhaps come up with improvements or more sophisicated algorithms/systems that are rank scrambler proof.

      They may not be perfect, but the smart money says that the Google engineers are pretty good at what they do, and if they aren't confident that PageRank is capable of being both open and secured, I believe them. It would take a lot to convince me that some open source coder or two is going to do better.

      But that's not the issue. We aren't talking about buffer overflows here. We're talking about releasing a "technique" to the world saying "this is how important element 'x' is to how your page is ranked." Pretty hard to obfuscate that without actually, well, obfuscating it.

    10. Re:Release pagerank by strider44 · · Score: 2

      What they should do is subtly leak that there's actually a backdoor in the pagerank system, say that including the number "42424242" in your web page somewhere instantly doubles your pagerank. Make it real and genuine as well, and better yet, release a press release saying "You should not use this backdoor!". Wait a little while until all the insidious users are exploiting this then ban everyone using it.

    11. Re:Release pagerank by mandolin · · Score: 1
      I hope one day that he will open up the network code

      I'm pretty sure he did. Or he might as well; there is a quake3 parser for ethereal. Not sure how good it is, and not sure whether it or the source came first.

    12. Re:Release pagerank by martin-boundary · · Score: 1
      Or, you could release it so others can learn how it works and perhaps come up with improvements or more sophisicated algorithms/systems that are rank scrambler proof.
      If you want to see some GPL code which computes the PageRank algorithm, try this.

      Google itself hasn't used pure PageRank in probably 5 years at least, they augment it in all sorts of ad-hoc ways, kind of like SpamAssassin is a mix of a lot of optional rules and scoring systems.

    13. Re:Release pagerank by m50d · · Score: 1
      The choice is between 1) bad guys easily finding holes and many good guys patching them, or 2) bad guys finding holes with more difficulty and a few good guys patching them (or not, if the product is unmaintained).

      True, but I don't think making it more difficult for the bad guys to find holes stops them to any great extent, especially in cases like this where they are directly making money from it.

      --
      I am trolling
    14. Re:Release pagerank by clydemaxwell · · Score: 1

      corporate secret logic? FUD. More security via obscurity. This is why we have patents lawyers :PP

      --
      Browsing with classic discussion, noscript, at -1 and nested
      no hidden comments and I only mod UP
  5. complete the quote! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    > I don't want just... money. Money's not enough.

    What he means is that he wants power, prestige, and chicks!

    Seriously, what happens when money's not enough? You go for power (politics), and then you get caught in a scandal with some chicks, and it all comes crashing down. It's happened too many times.

    1. Re:complete the quote! by Ithika · · Score: 1

      I'm willing to give it a go, though. I suppose out of a sense of noble self-sacrifice that I have. Please start posting your cheques so I can start my campaign for world do^W^Wthe coming elections.

      I trust I can rely on your vote.

    2. Re:complete the quote! by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Seriously, what happens when money's not enough?

          T#i5 i5 w0T I'vE b3eN +RyIn6 o+ T31L y0U - u n33d h3RbViA6ra n0W!!1

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  6. SCO Sues Google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    This just in: The SCO Group has launched a lawsuit vs Google after reading on Slashdot that Google plans to follow the examples of IBM in open source. Says SCO CEO Darl McBride, "Clearly this shows that Google has donated confidential SCO code to Linux. Now with these two major companies causing such infractions, the price of Linux licenses has to be increased to $1398." This lawsuit has prompted one Pamela Jones to create a new site entitled Googlaw. SCO representatives have alerted us that they will be employing Maureen O'Gara to search for links between Google and Ms. Jones. Says Ms. O'Gara, "Well, the evidence is right here. Just as Google's offices reside in America, so does Pamela Jones." Google's lawyers could not be reached for comment as they were too busy rolling on the floor in fits of laughter.

  7. Re:Not about money? by Amouth · · Score: 1

    i jsut want them to put up a copy of their web server.

    i want to play with it and see what it can do

    --
    '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
  8. Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by ortcutt · · Score: 4, Informative
    sponsor (verb, trans): provide funds for (a project or activity or the person carrying it out)
    Nope. Nothing about stewardship there.
    1. Re:Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by treehouse · · Score: 1

      Maybe you should look at more than one definition or more than one dictionary. The American Heritage Dictionary (on www.thefreedictionary.com) give these two definitions (among several): 1. One who assumes responsibility for another person or a group during a period of instruction, apprenticeship, or probation. 2. One who vouches for the suitability of a candidate for admission. Granted it's not software, but it certainly implies a responsibility on the part of the sponsor.

    2. Re:Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by ortcutt · · Score: 1

      I don't think that the definitions that have to do with sponsoring a candidate (say for West Point) or an apprentice are what people think of when a company sponsors a project. For example, lots of companies sponsor Nascar teams. That doesn't imply that those companies tell the drivers how to drive their cars.

    3. Re:Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by Angostura · · Score: 1

      That's a mighty limited dictionary you have there.

      From dictionary.com:

      sponsor

      n.
      1. One who assumes responsibility for another person or a group during a period of instruction, apprenticeship, or probation.
      2. One who vouches for the suitability of a candidate for admission.
      3. A legislator who proposes and urges adoption of a bill.
      4. One who presents a candidate for baptism or confirmation; a godparent.
      5. One that finances a project or an event carried out by another person or group, especially a business enterprise that pays for radio or television programming in return for advertising time.

    4. Re:Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by tmasssey · · Score: 1

      imply tr.v. implied, implying, implies

      1. To involve by logical necessity; entail: Life implies growth and death.

      2. To express or indicate indirectly: His tone implied disapproval. See Synonyms at suggest. See Usage Note at infer.

      Just because the definition does not use the word does not mean that the connotation of the word does not include it.

    5. Re:Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by ortcutt · · Score: 1

      I don't see that it even implies it. It's a small matter, but DiBona had me worried that I didn't speak English as a native language. Well, I'm now convinced that the term used to imply some sort of assumption of responsibility since the old definitions seem to relate to Godparents and the like but it doesn't anymore. Sponsorship means money. It doesn't even imply that there is control over the receiver.

    6. Re:Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 1

      Sure they do. It goes something like this:

      "Win, or we'll sponsor someone else."

    7. Re:Sponsorship doesn't imply stewardship by tmasssey · · Score: 1
      Sponsorship is usually defined as giving money to someone in order for them to provide something. Most definitions use the example of a sponsor for a television program: "The Simpsons, brought to you by Quik-E-Mart".

      In most cases, the money given by a sponsor is *not* without strings. For example, a sponsor will be associated with the content of the project. If The Simpsons said something about how horrible Squishees were, it is unlikely that Quick-E-Mart would continue to sponsor them. There is the *implication* of a certain amount of control by the sponsors over the sponsored item.

      I believe that this is what DiBona was referring to when he said that sponsorship implied stewardship: that, as a sponsor of a project, Google would be seen, at least in part, as being *responsible* for a project. I think that stewardship may be overstating it a bit, but the implied connection between a sponsor and the project is very real, even if the textbook definition of sponsor does not state it.

  9. Open Source, Schmopen Schmource... by RobotRunAmok · · Score: 3, Funny

    Tell him to post a new slashdot poll for old times sake.

    Hell, just tell ANYONE to post a new slashdot poll; that most-used-key-combo thing has been up there since LAST Valentine's Day...

  10. hardware limitations by slackaddict · · Score: 4, Insightful
    FTA, he states that some of the software would be useless to release unless you have "more than a hundred" servers in a datacenter. That's really not that many boxes nowadays. Besides, I don't need more than a hundred physical machines when all I need is ten decent machines and VMWare or Xen to run ten virtual servers each.

    --
    ConsultingFair.com
    1. Re:hardware limitations by Amouth · · Score: 1

      why do you need 10 boxes??? jsut do it all on one..

      maybe one of the new intel Mac's i heard they are fast (crap i knew i was going to burn my karma today)

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
  11. new name by syrinx · · Score: 5, Funny

    Oh, I thought "Google and Open Source" was going to be the new name for Slashdot.

    I should have known that was wrong.. if that were happening, it'd have to be "Google, Apple, and Open Source".

    --
    Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur.
    1. Re:new name by aztec+rain+god · · Score: 1

      Would the correct acronymn be "GOOSE" or "GOOGOO APPLE SAUCE" ?

      --
      Sig cannot be found.
  12. It's not that he doesn't want the money by jd · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's that money isn't enough. He wants the rest of the Universe as well. However, I would like to offer my services in any experiment to prove whether money really is enough.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:It's not that he doesn't want the money by Elvis+Parsley · · Score: 1

      In the words of the poet, "if money can't buy happiness, I guess I'll have to rent it."

    2. Re:It's not that he doesn't want the money by bhiestand · · Score: 1
      It's that money isn't enough. He wants the rest of the Universe as well. However, I would like to offer my services in any experiment to prove whether money really is enough.

      I'm game. I represent an african king who has certain cannibalistic desires. We're prepared to compensate you with $5m for each of your limbs, and an extra $20m for your genitals. You will, of course, be required to pass a simple medical screening. Also, do you have any children? Thank you for volunteering, we look forward to doing business with you!
      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    3. Re:It's not that he doesn't want the money by jd · · Score: 1

      Sounds a perfectly arm-less proposal to me, but is it leg-itimate?

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  13. Chris DiBona != Google (N/T) by someone1234 · · Score: 1

    He talks about himself, not what Google is about.

    --
    Patents Drive Free Software as Hurricanes Drive Construction Industry
    1. Re:Chris DiBona != Google (N/T) by charlesnw · · Score: 1

      And you think for a second that Google would let one of its employees say something not in line with the company goals? Bah. And before you go and say that people have there own mind and the company doesn't own them etc..... trust me. Google 0w3s its employees totally. I know.

      --
      Charles Wyble System Engineer
  14. A slight correction. by jd · · Score: 1

    He never said it wasn't about the money. He only said that money wasn't enough. Money will buy almost everything, so by implication those can't be enough either. It follows that he wants everything money won't buy, as well, not instead of. That, to me, is scary.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:A slight correction. by tmasssey · · Score: 2, Insightful
      He did not say that he wants everything that money can buy, as well as everything that money cannot buy. He just wants at least one think from each group.

      How unreasonable is that? I too want (at least) one thing from each group. I want food: that's from the money group. I want to earn respect from my peers. That's from the not-money group (at least, if you have the right peers). Why is that scary?

    2. Re:A slight correction. by Secrity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It follows that he wants everything money won't buy, as well, not instead of. That, to me, is scary.

      Why is that scary? There are many wonderful things that money won't buy. Some of the things that mony won't buy, such as love, may be scary; I don't understand finding it scary for people to want things that money can't buy. Money can buy sex, it can even buy somebody who says that they love you, but money cannot buy real love. Money cannot buy personal satisfaction, money can't buy you time, money can't buy your health (although it helps). I believe that the reason that many people who have money aren't satisfied and feel that they need even more money is that they don't realize that money doesn't buy the things that they are really missing.

  15. Quoted Forever by Pixelmixer · · Score: 1

    "I really want to get code out there, I don't want just... money. Money's not enough." -Chris BiBona

    Now in the record books... completely interprets the feelings of all open source programmers, and those who program for the fun of it.

    --
    "What happend to just paying for a product without being constantly nibbled to death by Credit Card Ducks?"
  16. I thought Page Rank was open source?? by filesiteguy · · Score: 3, Funny
    Okay, I'm confused. I thought Page Rank was an OSS project.

    And then there are other things. We're never going to release PageRank [Google's trademark system for ranking web pages in its search index], we're not going to release things like that, because to release them would ruin them. If you release how you do the ranking function, suddenly every web scrambler in the world screws up the rank and Google search becomes useless. We don't want to do that.
    Now, if you recall, Google publishes EXACTLY how the Page Ranking works: http://www.google.com/technology/pigeonrank.html/

    It is all right there:

    As a Google user, you're familiar with the speed and accuracy of a Google search. How exactly does Google manage to find the right results for every query as quickly as it does? The heart of Google's search technology is PigeonRank(TM), a system for ranking web pages developed by Google founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin at Stanford University.
    Am I wrong?
  17. Hypocritical? by Swamii · · Score: 3, Insightful
    From the article,

    And then there are other things. We're never going to release PageRank [Google's trademark system for ranking web pages in its search index], we're not going to release things like that, because to release them would ruin them. If you release how you do the ranking function, suddenly every web scrambler in the world screws up the rank and Google search becomes useless. We don't want to do that.


    The very same argument could be used from Microsoft's point of view. We're never going to release Windows [Microsoft's trademark operating system], we're not going to release things like that, because to release them would ruin them. If you release how you do the operating system internals, suddenly every hacker in the world screws up the code and Windows becomes useless. We don't want to do that.
    --
    Tech, life, family, faith: Give me a visit
    1. Re:Hypocritical? by DrEldarion · · Score: 1

      The difference is that Microsoft releasing Windows would open the system to exploits based on bugs, how the system IS NOT supposed to work. Google releasing PageRank would open the system to exploits based on how the system IS supposed to work.

      Windows would be fixable, PageRank would be ruined.

    2. Re:Hypocritical? by Swamii · · Score: 1

      Windows would be fixable

      Theoretically. On the same theoretical note, more eyes looking at PageRank would allow its evolution to perform better and even resistant in the face of Google ranking whores.

      --
      Tech, life, family, faith: Give me a visit
    3. Re:Hypocritical? by NullProg · · Score: 1

      The very same argument could be used from Microsoft's point of view. We're never going to release Windows [Microsoft's trademark operating system], we're not going to release things like that, because to release them would ruin them. If you release how you do the operating system internals, suddenly every hacker in the world screws up the code and Windows becomes useless. We don't want to do that.

      So your comparing a search algorithm to that of a software layer that allows access to the devices on a generic PC? Others have released software stacks that allow access to the generic PC (IBM, BSD, Linus etc.), who else has invented a good WWW search algorithm?

      I think your analogy needs some more work.
      Enjoy.

      --
      It's just the normal noises in here.
    4. Re:Hypocritical? by phlamingo · · Score: 1

      Oh, for mod points!

      That is the stupidest comment I've seen in ages. Insightful? I don't think so.

      MS doesn't want to release Windows source for a lot of reasons; some are good, some are bad.

      Google doesn't want to release PageRank source because .... that would reveal all the details of how PageRank works. Then, all the SEO goons would get craftier at building pages specifically for getting to the top of the list, and destroy the usefulness of Google as a search engine.

      A large part of what makes Google successful is that the SEO goons are only guessing at how the rankings work. You know what else? In a small way, that makes the whole Web better. If you can only guess at what makes Google tick, you just might focus more on content, on attracting people to visit your site with quality content, rather than on following an arbitrary set of rules designed to game the system.

      If Google could trust everyone to Keep Off The Grass, it might make sense to release PageRank source. But not in the real world.

      --
      I had forgotten how much cooler teenagers look when they are smoking. Oh, wait ...
  18. Google hasn't ever release any open source code ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    See, that's the difference between Google and other companies with open source values. Google hasn't released ANY worthwhile open source code and just likes to talk about it.

  19. But people can try for control by quanticle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I agree that no one can own open source software, as it's released from the moment of its creation.  However, what Google is trying to say is that they don't want to control or influence open source development.  Instead, I think that Google wants to find a way to encourage the current evolutionary process by which many projects are tried, and only the most viable get the critical mass of developers needed for continued growth.

    As far as Google's vested interest, I'd say that Google has an interest in identifying promising open-source efforts to integrate into their offerings.

    --
    We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
  20. What? by SnarfQuest · · Score: 2, Funny

    they haven't managed to break anything, they've done a lot of good work. We're not going to use that as a model for what we want to do,

    That doesn't sound promising.

    --
    Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
  21. Re:Not about money? by Dunbal · · Score: 1

    MSFT give almost nothing back

    I beg to differ. Microsoft has given you all this exploitability... could you ever have imagined being able to take over a computer through a JPEG? What about all the worms we have? They would have died had Microsoft not given us all these security holes! Honestly, shame on you...

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  22. GOOGLE NOT OPEN SOURCE FRIENDLY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Google is not open source friendly. They just pretend it to be.. They enjoy all the benefits of open source; they do like "Microsft is evil and they are the open source heroes, angels" but this is not the case.. I even find Microsoft more honest than Google.

    All their apps are closed source. They don't even make them cross platform by just using Qt libraries; they're programming only for Windows. They only care MONEY!

    What if Picasa were open source? Is it a very special program? No.. there should be no secret algorithm inside.. they could very well open source it..

    All their technology is built on top of LGPL'd VFS based GoogleFS.. But I can't see any open line of code around.

    Throwing away $1M in Google Summer of Code project is nothing for a company of $140B market capitalization.

    Plus, their privacy policy is very debatable!

    So this picture explains everything very well I think..

    Bill Gates is the biggest donator ever; whatever you say, Bill Gates created amazing technologies, he made us meet with computers.. And the open source zealots still hate Bill Gates but adore Google! I simply can't believe this!

  23. Not money, power. by Cyno · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't want just... money. Money's not enough.

    Yeah, you want power. The power to control people's lives. Hundreds or thousands or millions of people's lives. Through propoganda and censorship. That's what you want.

    And how do you go about getting it? Keeping your friends close and your enemies closer.

    Its all about trust, for me. Never about money or power. And I don't trust Google. They're too powerful to trust at this point, like IBM, a monopoly or a government. They would have to fully embrace the GPL or some other form of selfless act to be taken seriously. Free wireless is nice, but so are free cell phones.

    With regard to GNU software, I trust the code. The license makes that easy for me. I don't have to trust the project leads or copyright holders. They've already given up their power by using the license. But Google isn't like that. They like the money AND the power.

  24. Those for whom money means nothing... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    ...generally have plenty of it and, ergo, it was obviously important enough at some point to hoard it in such quantity so as to obviate any need to add to it.

  25. Let me get this straight... by Tim+Browse · · Score: 1
    If you release how you do the ranking function, suddenly every web scrambler in the world screws up the rank and Google search becomes useless. We don't want to do that.

    So, if some competing company pays someone to get a job at Google, get the source for the PageRank algorithm, and leaks it onto the internet, then Google is basically toast?

    I'm not sure that's something I'd admit to in public...

    1. Re:Let me get this straight... by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1
      The question is, would you want a company the size of Google, with the power, money, and talent at their fingertips to want to bring the hurt on you for doing something like that?

      They don't have to do anything illegal to make your life hell. Just redirecting search requests for your name could be damaging. And I'm sure they could come up with something far worse then that.

    2. Re:Let me get this straight... by Tim+Browse · · Score: 1

      You assume they'd be able to find out who did it.

    3. Re:Let me get this straight... by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      With Google, I doubt my assumption is that far from the truth. They consume information, never deleting it, and I would argue can organize/search it better/faster then most three letter government agencies. They'd find who did it.

    4. Re:Let me get this straight... by Benley · · Score: 1

      I think the point (though unsaid by chrisd) is that making PageRank truly open-source not be a good thing, for the stated reasons. If the code leaked once, it would be very much not good. However, if it was a one-time leak, Google could still change the algorithm a bit and keep it from being so easily exploited and so forth.

  26. Re:Not about money? by MrTufty · · Score: 1

    I'll probably get slapped down for this, since this is the Linux section of Slashdot and I know you guys don't usually like to hear about the good points of Microsoft, but why should MS give anything back? They don't owe you guys anything. They're a business, they're in it to make money. There's nothing wrong with them embracing concepts from everywhere either, because that's what you do if you want your company to stay profitable.

    Sure, some of their business practices have been a little less than pleasant, but in most cases by the time the courts made their decision it was irrelevant anyway - can you imagine now getting an OS without an internet browser, or some form of media player?

    And I call time on the "barely servicable, shoddy software" part too. I use XP, quite happily, without any major show-stopping problems. My system stays on almost constantly for weeks at a time, without any noticeable performance degradation caused by doing so. I would say that aside from faults with drivers, which MS has no significant control over, and third party applications, which again MS can't control, I've not had any problems at all. I've certainly never had a BSOD under WinXP. I could draw some comparisons with Linux here where several of the distributions I have tried haven't even managed to INSTALL successfully much less be usable (and I'm not on about small distros here - I'm on about Slackware amongst others).

    Yes, Microsoft have made mistakes. Want to bet Google will be making some too?

  27. DiBona (Google) versus Shuttleworth (Ubuntu) by wysiwia · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Both do a lot for OpenSource but not with the same intention. This might shed some light on their images and possibly have some adjusting.

    O. Wyss

    --
    See http://wyoguide.sf.net/papers/Cross-platform.html
  28. Re:Not about money? by Danger+Stevens · · Score: 1

    It's true that Google is a for-profit company, but it's clear that they have other goals that push them along.

    There's a vibe that I get from that company that they care about making the internet useful. Also, Google employees get less than industry standard pay and they dont' complain - they enjoy doing what they do.

    Yeah, they like money, but the care about more than that.

    --
    World Changing - News for Humans, Stuff about our planet
  29. Google PageRank Workings by StaticVector · · Score: 1

    The original page rank worked exactly like this:
    The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine
    http://www-db.stanford.edu/~backrub/google.html [By: Brin and Page]

    Of course it has been modified over the years, but yeah, the basis of PageRank has been released already.

  30. Forced analogy by DanTheLewis · · Score: 1

    Ranking pages in search is all about trust. You hop from one trustworthy area to another hoping that good information breeds good information. The best scheme for trustworthy information right now is the collaborative pointing of a large group of trustworthy sources. There aren't schemes independent of pointing to decide, for example, if a certain page is semantically well-related to the execution of your query and provides accurate information in the domain you are interested in. Too much common-sense contextual knowledge is required.

    If a ranking algorithm for search based on trust and collaboration is publicized, and people mess with it to the point that collaborative pointing becomes a non-factor, what will you add back in order to end the gaming of search results? I don't think the technology is there yet.

    The security through obscurity is necessary because there isn't a generic, viable model of trustworthy information. There are, however, viable models of operating system security. MS hasn't always followed them and would die of embarrassment if they released Windows, but obscurity has still harmed Windows more than it has helped it.

    --

    Q: What did the comedian say to the crowd?
    A: If I knew, this joke would be funny.
  31. Dibona spoke about this at SCALE by irabinovitch · · Score: 1

    Dibona spoke on this topic at SCALE last week. Slides and audio will be up shortly. Keep an eye out on the SCALE website

    1. Re:Dibona spoke about this at SCALE by sconeu · · Score: 1

      I was there. It was a great talk.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  32. Google Search Appliance by StaticVector · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm suprised that no one has taken advantage of the availability of the google search appliance to get insight into the detailed workings of the google backend

  33. That seems reasonable by Bushido+Hacks · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm glad to see that Google understands that they don't need to be 100% open-source or 100% commercial. Nor does it have to be 50-50. Whatever Google decides is there decision and is their own decision.

    --
    The Rapture is NOT an exit strategy.
    1. Re:That seems reasonable by latroM · · Score: 1

      You can be both commercial and "open source", see mysql.

  34. Mod Parent up? :-) by chrisd · · Score: 1
    I wasn't logged in. sigh.

    chris

    --
    Co-Editor, Open Sources
    Open Source Program Manager, Google, Inc.
  35. Re:Not about money? by DocOmega · · Score: 1
    The bottom line matters. The article never said it didn't; it only said that they weren't interested in just the bottom line. It seems to me that Google has shown that they've learned that one sure-fire way to affect the bottom line is to make things work better. Privacy concerns aside, GMail is so much cleaner and crisper than Hotmail. It is better, so people use it. More users == more Profit! Again better == clean/crisp. I'm not suggesting Google is/was/will be a saint with our data's privacy.

    If Google ends up sticking it to us all, we really can't say we didn't see any warning signs. However, I welcome this change from past trends. We now see a company influencing their bottom line by way of actual product enhancement. For this, I/(we?) thank you Google.

    *me now hides under rock from Big Google of Christmas future*

    --
    Meh
  36. Re:Money can't buy me love. by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    "I don't want just... money. Money's not enough." could be understood to mean "We want all the money we can get AND ..."

    shouldn't bother the shareholders much.

  37. Re:Not about money? by srelnino · · Score: 1

    it's abt money, not abt code. google's whole business was based on ads. they will do whaterver it takes to sell ads becasue wall street demands that. if earnings take a hit, wall st isn't going to give a damn about their contributions to open source. just not sure how this all fits together.