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Maryland Votes To Ban Diebold Voting Machines

vandon writes "Computerworld.com reports: 'The state Maryland House of Delegates this week voted 137-0 to approve a bill prohibiting election officials from using AccuVote-TSx touch-screen systems in 2006 primary and general elections. The legislation calls for the state to lease paper-based optical-scan systems for this year's votes. State Delegate Anne Healey estimated the leasing cost at $12.5 million to $16 million for the two elections.'"

240 comments

  1. Hope it doesn't rain.... by Alex+P+Keaton+in+da · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is there no room for tampering with paper ballots? Have you ever taken a fillin the bubble test?
    What about the SAT being all screwed up?
    http://www.cnn.com/2006/EDUCATION/03/10/sat.scorin g.mistake.ap/index.html?section=cnn_latest
    Rain blamed for SAT scoring error
    (AP) -- Blame it on the rain. The company that scans the answer sheets for the SAT college entrance exam said Thursday that wet weather may have damaged 4,000 tests that were given the wrong scores.
    Maybe it is because I live in Ohio, and am tired of Diebold being a whipping boy- but seriously- Is there a bigger potential for fraud with an electronic machine? There has always been bvote fraud, since long before the advent of electronic voting.... With a punch card I get no reciept, I just hope that after I put it in the box, it ends up being counted....

    --
    And All I Ask is a Tall Ship And a Star to Steer Her By
    1. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by murphyslawyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      With a Scantron style system, at least you can go back and count the ballots by hand.

      The electronic scanning simply speeds up the process.

      --
      I ain't evil, I'm just good looking.
    2. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is a bigger potential for covering up fraud with an electronic machine. If a paper ballot is tampered with (or gets rained on, or something else happens to it) it is noticable. The paper will show some sign. With an electronic ballot, you can tamper with the ballots and leave no sign.

      It's not that we need the ballots to be impossible to tamper with. It is that we need to know when they have been tampered with.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    3. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by markdj · · Score: 5, Informative

      You, the voter, don't get to keep the receipt. What happens is that you get to see is whether the machine voted for you as you wanted, and then that receipt is kept by election officials to act as backup in case the electronic count fails in some way. Then the receipts are used to recount the election. Because you can't read the machine directly with your eyes, if there is any question as to the tally produced by the machine, the paper receipts can be used to recount. Yes, there has always been fraud, and paper can be compromised, but that doesn't mean that we shouldn't be doing better when adopting new methods and better procedures for securing the ballots. The idea that the tally is correct because the machine says so is a myth: "It must be right because the computer says so!" Diebold has consistently denied that their computers could fail and that a backup method for recounts was needed.

    4. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Alex+P+Keaton+in+da · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Jeesh...- when did Diebold become like Microsoft on slashdot. Any post that doesn't follow the miscosoft is bad or "Diebold is hatching a plot take over the world" gets modded down.... That is beyond immature.
      I feel bad for whomever modded that post down- Groupthink is a terrible thing...

      --
      And All I Ask is a Tall Ship And a Star to Steer Her By
    5. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by dotslashdot · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, what could possibly go wrong with computer voting? http://www.bbvforums.org/forums/messages/8/114.htm l Your example is ridiculous. The problem with computer voting using a closed-source voting software program whose data is easily manipulated without leaving any trace is that anyone can more easily alter votes without detection. The fact that it rained on some SAT scores is irrelevant because it doesn't address the issue of manipulating votes. Surely you understand that someone can easily change the outcome of an election by changing a massive number of votes without leaving a trace? Sure, accidents happen, but adding this unprotected, unaudited code in the mix makes manipulating votes easier, not harder, which is troublesome, given Diebold's connections to the Republican party. http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03/09/0 4/159216

    6. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 4, Interesting

      But many states have laws saying that a vote recount can _only_ be done if the votes are within 1-2 percentage points. So they can rig the machines to make sure it's 3 or 4% in their candidates favour and any recount would be illegal.. and your paper receipt is hopelessly lost in the void.

    7. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Duhavid · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Is there a bigger potential for fraud with an electronic machine?


      Since you cannot audit the process, the answer seems to be "yes".

      There has always been bvote fraud...


      True. That does not excuse rectifiable problems with successor systems.
      From my reading the vendors of these systems there is no effort to
      close the holes, only "trust us".

      With a punch card I get no reciept...


      And I dont think you will get a receipt with any new systems either.
      Only purpose that I know of for printing the vote is so that meaningfull
      recounts are possible.

      I am sorry that you are tired of Diebold getting whipped. Maybe you
      can convince them not to deserve it.

      Any system will have it's problems. That does not mean we should not
      have a best effort to have as correct and demonstrably correct a system
      as human minds can put together.
      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    8. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by ShibaInu · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think groupthink in this case is exactly the point - the voters don't want Diebold machines counting their votes. Diebold has taken virtually no action to reassure the public that everything is legit - they could release their source code, for example.

    9. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I've seen plenty of pro-Microsoft and pro-Diebold posts get modded up. All you have to do is have a clear point, and show it. You didn't manage that. You said the fraud happens, and it doesn't make a difference if we can trace it or not.

      It does make a difference. With a punch card, or a paper ballot, or even a mechanical voting both anyone can trace when fraud has occured. And in those cases we implement some security, track where the fraud came from (if we can) and redo the election.

      With the current generation of electronic voting machines, we can't do that. I don't care who makes a good machine, but Diebold hasn't made one. And they've defended that design as if they think it is a good machine. Geeks don't like people who pretend a bad design is a good design. We'll tear into them. If they routinely defend bad design by saying it is good design and overlooking what we think are obvious flaws we'll notice, and start to expect that. Until they change, a group that decides who they like on the technical ability of a company won't like them. They are lying about their technical quality; at least in our eyes.

      This group respects and admires good thought processes. Neither you nor Diebold are showing them at the moment.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    10. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by jmcharry · · Score: 5, Informative

      North Carolina has gone a bit further and now requires a percentage of random hand recounts to verify the system is working correctly. This provides a check on not just the voting machines, but on the tabulating equipment, which could also be tampered with.

    11. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      This group respects and admires good thought processes.

      A lot of this group respects and admires good thought processes. There is a very sizable - and often very vocal - minority who wouldn't know a good thought process if it smashed them in the face, and instead admires and respects anything that confirms their own prejudices, and belittles and derides anything that does not.

      Witness the countless tired old arguments that haven't been valid for years, accusations of being a shill or a troll, etc - on both sides of every "debate".

      There is a lot that is very good about slashdot, but there is also a lot that is very bad about it, too.

    12. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 1

      Well, yes. Of course. Those people always exist. But there are less of them in this group than I would expect in a group this size.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    13. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Sique · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If voting fraud is detected, then the voting has to be redone anyway... there is no point in recounting the fraudulent votes.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    14. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by EvilEddie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We are really advanced here in Canada....
      1. Paper
      2. Pencil

      Mark X on Paper.....

      No major screwups though......

    15. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Alex+P+Keaton+in+da · · Score: 1

      I would agree that there are fewer of them, however they have the ability to really screw up conversations.

      --
      And All I Ask is a Tall Ship And a Star to Steer Her By
    16. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by PhysicsPhil · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I think groupthink in this case is exactly the point - the voters don't want Diebold machines counting their votes. Diebold has taken virtually no action to reassure the public that everything is legit - they could release their source code, for example.

      Tragically even this isn't enough. Diebold runs on Windows, a closed source operating system. Diebold could well release its part of the vote counting source code, but code auditors still cannot be sure that the OS itself isn't mucking around underneath.

    17. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by ShibaInu · · Score: 1

      It may not be enough, but it would be a good-faith gesture on their part. More people would feel comfortable with the process if it were more transparent.

    18. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      With the electronic voting you can have the system discard "unwanted" votes, or alter the votes the way you want, or cast additional votes for those that didnt vote in the first place. The amount of loop holes with the electronic systems are just too much, and you can do all that without being seen and leaving behind no trails at all.

    19. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by amliebsch · · Score: 0, Troll

      No major screwups though..........that you know about.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    20. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by cait56 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Open Source code is not sufficient because there is no realistic way to ensure that the code published is the actual code run on each machine.

      A paper trail can be validated ex post facto. This is best done just as QA is done on a production line -- always validate a portion of the product even when there is no reason to expect that there is a problem.

      That way, no matter what code they are running, if it tries to steal votes to any signifigant degree it will show up in the validation sample. And then a full recount can originate all the funny tabulations.

      There is also the very real potential for influencing the outcome of an election using purely electronic voting by simply causing a power outage in the areas where the population is not likely to vote the way that you want.

    21. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

      I was taught in science class we use a pencil because if it gets wet it does not run.

    22. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GO FUCK yourself. If you are going to be a self righteous prick, learn English. It is fewer

    23. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by HTTP+Error+403+403.9 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      But many states have laws saying that a vote recount can _only_ be done if the votes are within 1-2 percentage points. So they can rig the machines to make sure it's 3 or 4% in their candidates favour and any recount would be illegal.. and your paper receipt is hopelessly lost in the void.
      In Washington State, any candidate or party officer can request a recount as long as they come up with the money to pay for the recount ($400,000 to $700,000 for a statewide race).

      This is a good countermeasure against massive fraud - as long as there is a paper trail to recount. Hopefully other states have a similar provision in the election laws - be wary if your state is trying to get rid of this provision.

      --
      I'm not a Troll, it's reverse psychology.
    24. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Detritus · · Score: 1

      The ballot box fell off the back of a truck. The driver got lost. The courthouse burned down after the votes were counted. The polling place was moved without notice. Not enough blank ballots were delivered. The list goes on and on...

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    25. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by 19day · · Score: 1

      I seem to recall the referendum on Quebec was a bit of a fiasco with all sorts of votes apparently being declared invalid despite being perfectly fine. But I'm going entirely from memory at this point.

    26. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      More people would feel comfortable with the process if it were more transparent.

      You mean the small percentage of the population that knows what source code is?

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    27. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Antisquark · · Score: 1

      -and you guys certainly have as many votes to count as are in the US. Oh yes.
      Completely comparable populations.

    28. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Dare+nMc · · Score: 1

      >there is no realistic way to ensure that the code published is the actual code run
      It would be realistic if you detected a problem, to be "validated ex post facto" go back and check the code running on the suspect machine(s).

      Then again you would never detect a problem without the paper trail. So open source and a paper trail would be nice.

    29. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by HermanAB · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The size of the population doesn't matter. A people driven system is scalable to any number of people. India is the world's largest democracy. They also use pencil and paper.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    30. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by ozmanjusri · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The list goes on and on.

      There's plenty of statistical data about failure rates of paper voting systems. In Australia, errors in manual vote counting ran at about 100 errors per 80,000 votes counted.

      An open source electronic voting system was developed and tested at state elections, and independant audits showed it was accurate. http://www.wired.com/news/ebiz/0,1272,61045,00.htm l Being open source, it is available to the US, if you could get around the NIH syndrome.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    31. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Nikker · · Score: 1

      Well if your scantron card gets wet what grade do you get?

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    32. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by aztec+rain+god · · Score: 1

      bs- the outcome of the 2000 election took almost 2 months to resolve. a thing worth doing is worth doing well, even if it takes a few more days.

      --
      Sig cannot be found.
    33. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 1

      But you at least know votes were lost.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    34. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      I also live in Ohio. My sister actually worked for Diebold many years ago. I'm not tired of Diebold being a whipping boy at all. They deserve it. A vote is a precious thing. It should NOT be trusted blindly to Diebold.

    35. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One problem with that is people that are blind can't vote using that method un less they have someone help them. That will introduce voter fraud where the person that is supposed to help someone that is blind fills in the wrong one. For example, let's say the blind voter wants to vote straight republican/democrat/libertarian, the supposed 'help' fills in their choice of a party, not the blind voter's choice. Another problem is it eliminates their right to vote in private.

    36. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by capecodcarl · · Score: 2, Funny
      Being open source, it is available to the US, if you could get around the NIH syndrome.

      Knowing my fellow Americans we'd buy some expensive Diebold voting machines that ran a stripped down version of Microsoft Windows XP on them with some horribly clunky ASP.net based website and IIS running on each machine. Each machine would cost about $10,000 a piece and require a team of software programmers to update each one before an election to load the new candidate data on it.

    37. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by nog_lorp · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if this has already been posted...
      Diebold's chief executive Walden O'Dell said he is "committed to helping Ohio deliver its electoral votes to the president next year." - http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03/09/0 4/159216

      There is vastly greater potential for fraud with eletronic machines when the management of the company that makes them is committed to "delivering" votes to a certain party...

      ~nog_lorp

    38. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by JimBobJoe · · Score: 1

      India is the world's largest democracy. They also use pencil and paper.

      Actually, India votes on machine, since 2004.

    39. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by roedelius · · Score: 2, Insightful

      at least you can go back and count the ballots by hand.

      at least, until SCOTUS says otherwise.

    40. Re:Hope it doesn't rain.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No they don't! 370 million of them (more than half of those eligible) voted using e-voting machines in 2004.

      http://europa.eu.int/idabc/en/document/2551/599.

  2. Couldn't hack it by dotslashdot · · Score: 5, Funny

    I guess they couldn't hack it.

    1. Re:Couldn't hack it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Diebold is front for the Republican party. It's CEO was committed to delivering Ohio votes to Bush. Looks like he did. This is further supported by the fact that it was statistically impossible for Bush to win Ohio given the exit polling data they used compared to every past election in history. http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=03/09/0 4/159216

    2. Re:Couldn't hack it by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      You got modded flamebait. When is Slashdot going to stop using Diebold for the moderation system? We should move to a paper based moderation system. Send your moderations to Slashdot c/o Cmdr. Taco on a postcard.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  3. Oops... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Unfortunately, they voted using a Diebold machine, so it doesn't matter anyway.

    1. Re:Oops... by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Unfortunately, they voted using a Diebold machine, so it doesn't matter anyway.

      I toured the House of Representatives, about 10 years ago, and noticed they had buttons to press for voting. I wonder who audits where the wires really go.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Oops... by Tmack · · Score: 5, Informative
      I wonder who audits where the wires really go

      If its anything like the one in the Ga House, they go up to a giant light board with the Rep's name, where it turns on either a Red or Green light next to the name, and tallys all the lights of the same color to give a play-by-play of the votes. If the tally is incorrect, its plainly visible. Im sure a rep would complain if their vote shows up incorrectly on the big board with their name next to it...

      tm

      --
      Support TBI Research: http://www.raisinhope.org
    3. Re:Oops... by daveo0331 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Their voting isn't secret ballot. If someone was messing around with the wires, it would get noticed, probably by the representative whose vote was counted incorrectly (or their staff/party/lobbyists/constituents/local newspaper).

      --
      Remember the days when Republicans were the party of fiscal responsibility?
    4. Re:Oops... by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      137-0!

      Actually, they used voting machines made by Diebold's main competitor, Live-light.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    5. Re:Oops... by HUADPE · · Score: 2, Informative
      If its anything like the one in the Ga House, they go up to a giant light board with the Rep's name, where it turns on either a Red or Green light next to the name, and tallys all the lights

      It is a fairly similar system, with a blue backlit board above the speaker's chair, and members using ID cards to vote. After the 15 minutes of a normal vote expire however, members have to use the old system of handing in a green (yea), red (nay), or orange (present) card.

      --
      This sig has not been evaluated by the FDA. It is not designed to diagnose, treat, prevent, or cure any disease.
    6. Re:Oops... by killjoe · · Score: 0, Troll

      Actually it doesn't matter because California just adapted Diebold voting machines. The republicans can afford to give up a lot of states once they righ the california election. It's all over now except for the shouting for the democrats. Without California they don't stand a chance.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    7. Re:Oops... by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      In many states, such as Ohio, where I live, the presence of legislators is (more or less) required in order for a vote to be counted, because the vote lasts just a few seconds. The chair calls for the vote, a beep goes off, everyone votes, the votes are tabulated immediately on a large display, and another beep a few seconds later signals the end of the vote. None of this nonsense of 15 minutes stretched into 30 and then ended when the majority party leadership likes the outcome, like in the US House.

  4. The old fashioned ways are still the best by InsaneProcessor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm a technology snob and love the newest and greatest stuff but....
    There are places where technology does not belong and the old fashioned paper trail is still the best. I do not trust any voting system that the voter does not mark the paper. Anything else can be hacked or riged too easily.

    --

    Athiesm is a religion like not collecting stamps is a hobby.
    1. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by kenf · · Score: 3, Informative

      How about using the computer to mark the paper ballot? Use a touch screen computer, similar to the Diebold setup to allow the voter to vote. Then the machine prints out a human readable, but scanable ballot that the voter checks, and deposits in a ballot box. You can use the scanner to count votes, and humans can also count them if needed.

      Ken

    2. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by Kyrka · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For every instance in which technology is capable of enhancing an organization, it also introduces the ability to absolutely cripple it.

      Diebold is whatever it is... as will be any other attempt as similar technology. What is broken in this context is the _process_ first, and trust second. If they had been willing to address the process, in the open, then perhaps trust could have been achieved.

      It doesn't help when the Diebold CEO pretty much stated publicly [to paraphrase], "We _will_ deliver Ohio to the Republicans". I think they should all go read some counterpane blogs...

    3. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by Crazy+Man+on+Fire · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree. Paper ballots aren't broke. Sure, have a touch-screen system for disabled voters who cannot use a paper ballot. Hoewver, the touch-screen voting system should not tabulate any votes. It should simply print out a paper ballot that is deposited by the voter into the ballot box. Why is that so damn hard?

    4. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by garcia · · Score: 1

      How about using the computer to mark the paper ballot? Use a touch screen computer, similar to the Diebold setup to allow the voter to vote. Then the machine prints out a human readable, but scanable ballot that the voter checks, and deposits in a ballot box. You can use the scanner to count votes, and humans can also count them if needed.

      How about both and we let the voters decide what they want to use? Marking a couple of circles is easy enough for me (native English reader/writer) but maybe not for someone else (ESL/ELL). Let them use the computer screens. I'll stick to my old fashioned ways.

    5. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by cdrguru · · Score: 4, Informative
      Unfortunately, while it might be nice to think about just paper ballots, there are expectations in the US that make it almost impossible to continue using them.

      First, is the accessability issue. You have voters that can't understand instructions and can't follow them when they are explained. A paper ballot that isn't verified for correctness immediately results in the "undervote" and "overvote" situation where they have either not enough marks or too many marks to figure out what the voter intended. Unless someone or something checks the ballots immediately, this will be a problem.

      The next problem is also related to accessability. We are faced with a situation where volunteering to work in a polling place is almost unheard of. So, they go to the Senior Citizens Center and recruit people from there. You would think that people would do anything to get out and do something different - not in the US. They struggle to get the minimum number of people that are legally required for the county and have to live with that.

      This means there are no "extra" helpers for people that can't read the paper or can't see the writing there. Or need some other kind of assistance. So any mechanical aid that can work with Braille or whatever else is required (writing 3x the size, etc.) is a requirement. If the machine can talk to them, even better.

      The last requirement is that if the legal and accurate results of voting are not available five minutes after the polls close, the news programs will just make stuff up. They will rely on exit polls or talking with party spokespersons to find out what the results might be.

      The idea that the voting results could wait for three days (or even a couple of weeks) after voting has completed is utterly unacceptable to the news media. They need results in minutes and they will do whatever it takes to get results to people. Accurate or not, it doesn't matter. Speed is the only thing that counts.

      This obsession with feeding results to people has seriously hurt us in the past and most recently in 2000. Announcing the winner of an election or even that a candidate is ahead or behind while the polls are still open should be a crime. It isn't today.

      Therefore, we are left with "imaginary results" if the real vote count doesn't come along fast enough. Can you imaging the chaos if the TV news programs announced a winner and three days later when the official count was done - not just the exit polls - it was some other candidate?

      Face it, immediate tabulation of vote results is a requirement. We are going to have results at 7:01 PM if the polls close at 7:00 PM, one way or another. And we are going to have "accessible" voting that does not require helpers, because there are no "helpers" - nobody wants to volunteer. We are going to have immediately verified ballots, because to do otherwise results in Florida in 2000 all over again.

      The one thing we are not going to have, at any point in the foreseeable future, is nationwide consistency in voting. It will be state-by-state and county-by-county until the end of "State's Rights". Not likely to happen any time soon, because it would require people to give up power they have in public offices. Ever heard of a politician doing that?

    6. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      The last requirement is that if the legal and accurate results of voting are not available five minutes after the polls close, the news programs will just make stuff up. They will rely on exit polls or talking with party spokespersons to find out what the results might be.
      Exit polling has been refined to the point that it is quite reliable.

      Part of the suspicion over the 2004 presidential election results was that the exit polls were so far off the mark that the number crunchers said "it isn't really possible for us to be that wrong."

      Even with the margin of error, they said it should have been impossible for their numbers to be so wide of the official results.

      I'm not saying "Kerry got robbed", so don't go there. I'm just pointing out that the statisticians didn't like what they found.

      I do agree with you that results should be held back until the polls everywhere are closed. The instant feedback probably distorts results a bit.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    7. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by GlassHeart · · Score: 1
      the touch-screen voting system should not tabulate any votes. It should simply print out a paper ballot that is deposited by the voter into the ballot box.

      Why would we deprive ourselves of one of the easiest things for a computer to do, and replace it with... what? Who counts your paper ballots?

      There are many ways to help safeguard the integrity of the machines, and you can see some of them up and down the responses to this article, more if you're willing to peruse things like the Risks Digest. To toss the baby out with the bathwater is just silly.

    8. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by DarkVader · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      OK, I'll go there then.

      Kerry got robbed, and America got robbed. The vote fraud in 2004 is the only reason we've got Shrubbie in the White House now.

      And Al Gore WON in 2000. We shouldn't have had this moron in the first place.

    9. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      First of all, how do you know this?

      And second of all, why do you think President Bush is stupid? Is this simply to complete a rant or do you have any honest thoughts? I can definitely see people disagreeing with his policies, but what evidence is there that he is not intelligent?

      Both of these are sincere questions.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    10. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by Nikker · · Score: 1



      How about a punchcard? A manual rig can be easily set up, put your vote card on the machine and press the button (mechanical?) each valid choice has a valid shape cut out, the pattern removed from the card is dynamic and can change (size,rotation) according to time lets say. Each card would be subtily diffrent that can be counted by hand but since the orientation is diffrent it can be tracked to the time and poling area it was made, any 2 the same would be invaid. And it would still be easy to make a scantron like system to automatically count the ballots. Heck with this you could even double the cards giving a reciept to the voter as no 2 identical votes will be counted evreyone goes home happy. Thats about as open and failsafe as it gets, Eh?

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    11. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by alexburke · · Score: 2, Informative

      First, is the accessability issue. You have voters that can't understand instructions and can't follow them when they are explained. A paper ballot that isn't verified for correctness immediately results in the "undervote" and "overvote" situation where they have either not enough marks or too many marks to figure out what the voter intended. Unless someone or something checks the ballots immediately, this will be a problem.

      When I voted in a Toronto municipal election (2000?), the ballot was a letter-size sheet. I was handed a Sharpie and told to connect the arrow-head next to my choice with its arrow-tail about 1 cm to the right, then slipped it into a cardboard carrier that covered the lower 3/4 of the ballot (no selections were made in the top quarter, so it was completely secret). I handed it to the lady, who turned it so the ballot was about to enter the machine head-first and face-down, and brought the carrier closer so the top of the sheet entered the unit. It sucked the ballot from the carrier, scanning it, and dropped it into a sealed cardboard box for later counting if necessary (or maybe they were all counted anyway just in case).

      Anyway, you mention that it should be able to immediately report errors -- this machine did. I watched a little old lady's ballot get about 95% of the way into the machine, and then heard it start beeping and reverse its feed rollers, spitting the ballot back out face-down. Apparently she didn't completely connect the two parts of the arrow.

      These machines had modems in them, which after the polls closed were connected to a phone line to report the numbers to the mothership. The ballots were still stored in their sealed cardboard box.

      As mentioned elsewhere, for the disabled/infirm/etc a touchscreen system could be used to print such ballots which were ready to scan, sans Sharpie.

      Why on earth isn't this system used EVERYWHERE? It really *is* the perfect system! Simple ballots (big text, and the arrows were at least an inch apart vertically, with the candidates in a column), no hanging chads, instant electronic results, and Real Paper Ballots to fall back on.

    12. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by typical · · Score: 1

      Why would we deprive ourselves of one of the easiest things for a computer to do, and replace it with... what? Who counts your paper ballots?

      Because if you don't send out your vote on a paper ballot, you have no way of verifying that the vote leaving the booth is the vote you intended.

      Even if there is a backup ballot generated for use in a recount (and your vote goes out electronically), the paper ballot is only checked in the event of a recount.

      Electronic voting systems are bad for the voter. The only people who benefit are (a) leaders who don't want to have a potentially contested victory and (b) whatever company has enough lobbyists to get them the lucrative contracts and

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
    13. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by paitre · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The NYTimes (hardly a bastion of support for Bush) recount of the FL ballot showed that Bush -did-, in fact, win in 2000.

      Sucks to be you, now, don't it?

      Personally, I think all the zealots on both sides of the aisle just need to fucking shut up about the 2000 and 2004 election RESULTS and try to fix the problems that exist.

      You're not going to get Al Gore in office, nor Kerry. Shut the fuck up about it and support whoever the Dems put up. If the GoP is stupid enough to run Cheney, they deserve the ass kicking that they will get.

    14. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THE WAR ON VOTING - SPECIAL EDITION FOR THE DENSE MOTHERFUCKERS OUT THERE
      With Electronic Voting "The WHOLE system has flaws"

      The Hardware can be hacked at the doping level.

      What are you going to do, destructivly reverse-engineer under an electron microscope the whole damn system from the power supply down to the memory card, the printers, the networks?
      Who is to say a capacitor doesn't have a receiver in it that goes to a logic switch?
      Who is monitoring the power and frequency for anomalies?
      The software is irrelevent!


      First, is the accessability issue.

      Fuck that. Not at the expense of the vote being cracked with no footprint. The disabled can get help from a human. How did they even get to the polls?

      The last requirement is that if the legal and accurate results of voting are not available five minutes after the polls close, the news programs will just make stuff up.
      With electronics and digitized data you CAN NOT VALIDATE the fucking data. PERIOD.


      The idea that the voting results could wait for three days (or even a couple of weeks) after voting has completed is utterly unacceptable to the news media.

      FUCK THE NEWS MEDIA. THEY DON'T REPRESENT ME. THEY WON'T COVER ELECTRONIC ELECTION FRAUD!

      Announcing the winner of an election or even that a candidate is ahead or behind while the polls are still open should be a crime.
      And Stealing a FUCKING ELECTION? Not a crime?

      Face it, immediate tabulation of vote results is a requirement.
      No it fucking is not! This is an outright lie! FUCK YOUR LIES!

      Your VERY MISINFORMED and that's sad.
      But for those who read through your crap, you all need to fight this at the local level, at your local secretary of state for your LOCAL precint. blackboxvoting.org can help.


      This is a war on voting.
      This is electronic election fraud.
      This is unconstitutional.
      This is the ROOT Cause of all the Constitutional problems we now have


    15. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by mink · · Score: 1

      He said it in a private fund raising event. I don't know if he thought he was speaking only yo the room or if he knew it would get out into the wild.

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
    16. Re:The old fashioned ways are still the best by tim1724 · · Score: 1

      yeah, I really like the "connect the arrow" optical scan system. We used to use it here in San Bernardino County, California, but they've switched to a stupid touch screen system. I used the touch screen system once, but now I always request an absentee ballot .. they still use the optical scan system for those.

      We use pencil (with smaller arrows, I guess) for ours, not Sharpie .. perhaps in order to make the ballot fit on a reasonable number of sheets of paper.

      The gubernatorial recall election a few years ago was sort of funny .. they put all 240 or so candidates on a single side of a single giant piece of paper. That thing was huge. First the yes/no question, then the "pick one of these" question. I think there were a few propositions on the back, which most people seemed not to notice. That was before they went to touch-screen for non-absentee voters.. I wonder whether the touch screen system would be able to handle that.

      I'm not sure why it was all on one sheet, rather than spread out. (Our ballots in most elections are multiple pages. senator or president or whatever on one page, state offices on another, then a page with county or city elections, then a few pages of school board, community college district, etc. then a few pages of propositions, and maybe some county measures as well.) Perhaps there's some law about putting all the candidates for a particular election on one sheet or something.

      --
      -- Tim Buchheim
  5. Voted? by Lxy · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Maryland Votes To Ban Diebold Voting Machines

    The big question is, did they use Diebold machines to count the votes? *ducks*

    --

    There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
    :wq
    1. Re:Voted? by hsmith · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The most ironic thing is, the politicians saying the voting machines were untrustworthy.

      Ironing 101

    2. Re:Voted? by martinultima · · Score: 3, Funny

      Allow Diebold voting machines? [ Yes ] [ Yes ] [ Yes ]

      (later) "...well, what do you know, due to a horrible software misconfiguration everyone's voted against the machines!"

      --
      Creative misinterpretation is your friend.
    3. Re:Voted? by Kjella · · Score: 4, Funny

      The big question is, did they use Diebold machines to count the votes? *ducks*

      Well, if they did I'd call it a new world record in incompetence when it comes to vote tampering...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    4. Re:Voted? by peragrin · · Score: 1

      Ironic or sad? If politicians think there is something fishy going on with Diebold's equipment then there has to be some major design flaws(other than using windows as the base OS)

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    5. Re:Voted? by iphayd · · Score: 1

      No, it's:

      Diebold Voting Machines

      [ Great ]
      [ Greatest ]

  6. Soon To Be Followed By... by ackthpt · · Score: 3, Funny
    Soon to be followed by the age-old, tried and true method of picking leaders
    Eeny meeny miney moe,
    Catch a tiger by his toe,
    If he hollers,
    Let him go,
    Eeny meeny miney moe
    this of course is of great relief to many mothers hanging out clothes
    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Soon To Be Followed By... by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      Speaking of tigers: "If you have a tiger by the tail and it wants to run away, you should let it..."

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    2. Re:Soon To Be Followed By... by magicchex · · Score: 1

      You misspelled a Very Bad Word in your rhyme... but I'm not going to repeat it.

      --
      How many fulltime jobs can one man have?
  7. Taking it on the chin by Billosaur · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The state House of Delegates this week voted 137-0 to approve a bill prohibiting election officials from using AccuVote-TSx touch-screen systems in 2006 primary and general elections.

    137 to 0 -- ouch!!

    Diebold has gotten itself into a quagmire and they don't seem to be able to pull themselves out. How hard was it to add a paper trail to the machines to start with?

    And yes, there's plenty of fraud with paper ballots and mechanical voting machines. But the idea is that electronic voting machines are supposed to be superior to those systems, and without a paper trail to verify that votes have been recorded properly, they're reduced to being no better and actualy, given their hackability, worse.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    1. Re:Taking it on the chin by zippthorne · · Score: 2, Informative

      IIRC, they offered models that had a paper trail, but for whatever reason those models cost more than the non-paper trail models. Many counties opted for the cheaper models for whatever reason.

      My guess is that they assumed or were told that the electronic machines would allow them to go "paperless" as in "paperless office" and they failed to consider the ramifications wrt. voting

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    2. Re:Taking it on the chin by Stormwatch · · Score: 1
      Diebold has gotten itself into a quagmire
      Who else but Quagmire? Giggity giggity goo!
    3. Re:Taking it on the chin by typical · · Score: 1

      I don't even think that the machines should have a "paperless" option at all. It just means that the voter can't verify the primary method of sending out his vote.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
    4. Re:Taking it on the chin by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      My guess is that they assumed or were told that the electronic machines would allow them to go "paperless" as in "paperless office" and they failed to consider the ramifications wrt. voting


      Or, more cynically, they did consider the ramifications, and liked them...

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    5. Re:Taking it on the chin by wkitchen · · Score: 1
      137 to 0 -- ouch!! Diebold has gotten itself into a quagmire and they don't seem to be able to pull themselves out.
      Maybe, but not everyone has turned against them. The State of Florida, for example, would much rather harrass and sue whistleblowers and assist the crooks than to protect the integrity of democracy. Diebold et al are catching a lot of flack, but they obviously still have some powerful friends. I've never been much of a conspiracy theorist, but I can't help wondering if some of those friends owe them a favor.
    6. Re:Taking it on the chin by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Although that is certainly a possibility, it makes little sense given the counties that chose to use the paperless systems. At least here in florida, most (actually, I think all of them, but I may be mistaken) of the touch-screen voting machines were in heavily Democrat counties. Since democrats chose them -- the decision to change machines is done at the county level, the conclusion to draw is that any conspiracy was a conspiracy to claim vote fraud after the election.

      I choose to believe that the supervisors of elections are simply not farsighted or devious enough to actually engineer post-election hysterics, especially when the alternative explanation; namely that they were looking for ways to reduce environmental impact and deal with a chronic shortage of elections volunteers -- is so vastly more likely.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  8. why the mania of using electronic counting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    in the first place? Where I live, all votes are counted manually, and we usually gets results no later than 6 hours after the poll has closed. Size of the electorate can't really be much of an issue, since more people oughta mean more counters as well.

    1. Re:why the mania of using electronic counting by jkhuggins · · Score: 1
      Actually, you've precisely identified the relevant problems.
      1. For a data-crazed, media-driven culture, 6 hours is too long to wait. If the polls close at 9pm, the local news wonks want to be able to announce the results on the 11pm news. It really shouldn't matter how long it takes, but people want those results.
      2. More people should mean more counters, but more counters means more money spent to hire, train, and feed the counters. Machines are "cheaper" than people, after all. And nobody wants to spend money on local elections ... it doesn't have the sex appeal of new roads, new buildings, etc..
      Now, neither of those reasons should affect anything. But we live in a wacky, money-driven, media-driven culture ...
      --
      Jim Huggins, Kettering University, Flint, MI
    2. Re:why the mania of using electronic counting by TurretMaster · · Score: 1

      > Machines are "cheaper" than people, after all

      Err, where I live counters are voluntary voters who sign up for counting, and nodody gets paid. I did it once, just to see how it works.

      Everybody who cares can come and help in the office where he votes, but there is a strict cross-checking procedure. Each political party generally arrange to have a few members at each poll office, so everybody is sure of what happens. There is a large number of poll offices so each has only to count a few hundred votes, and the results come in in 2-4 hours.

      I'm not sure that having the poll counted by counters chosen and paid by the local elected power would be such a smart idea, by the way...

      Voters choose between several small printed bits of paper with the candidate name, no pencil required. And the paper trail can be kept for a while. There have been no recent major screwups with this system.

    3. Re:why the mania of using electronic counting by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "why the mania of using electronic counting in the first place?"

      ZOMG t3h hanging chads!

  9. Because... by Junta · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That is a lot more expensive than a magic marker or hole punch.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    1. Re:Because... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      Voting is expensive. Period.

      The idea is to increase the number of voters per booth/machine while only increasing the marginal cost per vote by a small amount. If you can pull that off, you've succeeded.

      Sometimes you have to spend a little money to gain a lot of efficiency.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:Because... by psu_whammy · · Score: 1

      Hundreds of millions of dollars are spent on election campaigns, but we're suddenly concerned about the cost of voting machines?

    3. Re:Because... by Millenniumman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Election campaigns are funded by campaign contributors who choose to contribute.

      Voting machines are paid for by money that is forcefully taken from people, called taxes.

      So, yes, people are concerned more about the latter than the former.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    4. Re:Because... by schnikies79 · · Score: 1

      Yes when you live in a small county like I do and a couple recounts can nearly bankrupt it.

      Right now we have optical scanned paper ballots. They work just fine.

      --
      Gone!
    5. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Why did this get marked insightful? It's NOT! Why are counties and states looking at electronic machines to do ballots. It's because it's cheaper. NOT because it is the newest technology. None of you take into account the massive costs in storying, auditing, protecting and counting paper ballots. We are talking man years of effort. Assume an average of 30 seconds per ballot to count 800,000 ballots. How long are we talking here? 277.777 man days. That's not 277 days, 8 hour days. That's 24 hour days. So we are talking over a man year of work just to count 800,000 ballots, assuming it only takes 30 seconds to count. 6666 hours to be more precise. Man Year(paid man year) is around 1800-2000 hours. So you are talking 3 MAN YEARS of work. Can you honestly tell me that it is cheaper to pay for three people, get the answer to your ballot question after a year, than it is to purchase some number of machines you can use year after year?

      Now let's talk about 'audit trails'. Quite frankly auditing of paper ballots is a myth. You MIGHT be able to tell if they were tampered with but you have no way of knowing if that paper ballot is a real ballot unless you can basically hand each ballot to a specific person and identify that the person is alive, or was when the ballot was cast and it is indeed their ballot. How do you prevent extra ballots, lost ballots, swapped ballots or any of the other methods of managing them, from affecting it? probably the same way you protect voting machines. Through process and trusted people and observers.

      All of you complain and bitch about Diebold but I can tell you that Diebold is only one player in a really large field and they arn't even the largest player really. States like New York don't even look at Diebold for machines. Yet you have all sprayed every voting machine company with the same brush. I want all of you to realize one other thing. There are no PAPER ballots for many other places of doing voting. There are mechanical machines that simply use a mechanical counter to track the votes. At the end of the day the clerks read the counter on the back and mark off how many votes per person. Why? Because PAPER is too expensive. We arn't talking about votes for class president at college or anything.

      I'm probably going to be marked troll and I may even deserve it to some degree I just feel like so many of you out here arn't actually thinking through the real issues. The fact that paper doesn't magically prevent people from falsifying things. It is probably in fact even easier to falsify and costs orders of magnitude more than electronic systems do. And the only real protection we have on voting fraud is processes and trusted individuals. Much like we do for ballots.

      Voting costs and difficulties don't end once you make that vote. You will NEVER be able to see how your vote affected the votes. And it's that way by design.

    6. Re:Because... by Junta · · Score: 1

      Having 20-30 booths worth of papor ballots counted by one electronic scanning machine is cheaper than 20-30 computers with touchscreens, period. Having the paper trail to attempt to audit is important for political reasons if not technical reasons. It's much harder to tamper with paper ballots than paper ballots at scale. True, their is nothing technically difficult about modifying a single ballot paper wise, but modifying thousands of ballots *and* coordinating such an effort with electronic vote counting machine tampering is far more difficult than tampering with any purely electronic database of votes. Would be fraud would have to be more sophisticated than if just having paper or electronic voting.

      Manual paper ballot counting almost never occurs, so it isn't fair to put that counting time into the equation across the board.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  10. In related news... by Slipgrid · · Score: 5, Funny

    In related news, it seems that Diebold has since started a new ad campaign.

    In more related news, stock of the Harland Company, parent company of Scantron, got a small bump today.

    1. Re:In related news... by i_should_be_working · · Score: 1, Redundant

      Wow. Oh wait. I'm dense. Didn't realize it was a joke for a while. I was staring at them, like 'man, do they ever have balls'.
       
      The first makes me think how much easier it would have been for Stalin if he had had Diebold machines.
       
      The second said "We deliver the vote" reminding me of how some official in Ohio in charge of the voting machines said 'we will deliver Ohio to Bush' or something to that effect.
       
      The third: "Life's a crapshoot, elections don't have to be" reads like "why take chances in an election when you can predetermine the outcome?"

    2. Re:In related news... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Three words concerning that ad campaign: Oh. My. $DEITY. It's as if they wanted to say: "Hey, we don't have arguments but just look at these pictures. Do you see that? Stalin, 9/11? That's what we fight against. You don't want commie terrorists to run this country, do you?"

      This just yells "UNPROFESSIONALISM".

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    3. Re:In related news... by amliebsch · · Score: 1
      This just yells "UNPROFESSIONALISM".

      That, and hosting their ads on .mac. I mean, why not use their own servers? Very amaeteur, I'd say.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    4. Re:In related news... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      The second* said "We deliver the vote" reminding me of how some official in Ohio in charge of the voting machines said 'we will deliver Ohio to Bush' or something to that effect.

      *http://homepage.mac.com/rcareaga/diebold/big_die/ diebold_2.jpg

      And that wasn't an Ohio official, that was the Walden O'Dell, Diebold CEO & Bush fundraiser.

      O'Dell wrote that he was "committed to helping Ohio deliver its electoral votes to the President next year."

      Personally, I liked the third 'ad' best. It's just vague enough to leave you guessing what they mean.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    5. Re:In related news... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Hm. You are probably right by assuming that it's a joke. Then again people have been hosting corporate images privately for the sake of archiving some of the more hilarious suff and some corps would do ANYTHING for attention. Microsoft released a rather ridiculous penguin photoshop (which essentially portrayed Linux' versatility) as an ad campaign against Linux (see http://www.swiss.ai.mit.edu/~hal/misc/msad.jpg). I do trust business to come up with such such a brain-dead ad campaign. They have before and they will again.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  11. Thank God by jettoki · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "We've been hearing from the public for the last several years that it doesn't have confidence in a system without a paper trail," Healey said. "We need to provide that level of confidence going forward."

    So open source the voting software, and record electronic votes in two or more remote, neutral party logs. Then you could easily compare the logs to make sure that votes haven't been tampered with. No black box, less chance of human error.

    1. Re:Thank God by JavaSavant · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I don't think that's the complaint. The complaint is that as a voter, if I don't have a piece of paper that I can look at and say "why yes, that's my vote" then as far as I know my vote is just lingering in the ether, vulnerable to hacking and misrepresentation. Auditability on the software side is good, and I think your idea is a good one to regulate what happens with all of the votes after I accept my choices - but people still want to be able to see that what they touched on the screen is what ends up ultimately as their vote.

      FURTHERMORE, I'm a strong believer that touch screen systems should only exist to produce a filled out, printed ballot that is then processed by conventional means. The goal here should be to increase the accuracy of the vote, not the speed. Government can wait - I'd rather have it done right than done fast.

    2. Re:Thank God by jettoki · · Score: 1

      Okay, so here's an idea. Each vote is given a unique ID#. Voters are asked to enter their information twice, and each iteration is sent to a different remote log and compared. If the remote logs are not identical, the process repeats. If the logs show identical votes, then the process ends, and the user is given a printed receipt with the ID# of their vote, and the choices that they made.

      Perhaps after the election, voters will be able to call in the ID# of their vote to make sure that the logs still match the receipt that they were given.

      Dunno if that really solves the issue, but personally, I would be far more satisfied with this system than Scantrons or check-boxes.

    3. Re:Thank God by French+Mailman · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem with that idea is that it requires the system to log who votes for whom, which goes against the principle of anonymous voting.

    4. Re:Thank God by jettoki · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't log any information about the voter. It would only give each vote an ID#. You would only have to identify yourself in order to check your receipt against the logs, and in theory, you could do that anonymously.

    5. Re:Thank God by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 1

      No it doesn't. GP says that each vote is given a unique ID. You get a printed slip with your vote and ID number on it. I'm trying to think of some way that you could take the number with you and verify the accuracy of the record after the election, but I can't think of a simple way to permit someone to carry it out without the possibility of someone physically taking it from them and using it to find out how they voted. I don't think this is a serious concern, but it just seems an unnecessary risk.

      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    6. Re:Thank God by dynamo52 · · Score: 1
      Okay, so here's an idea. Each vote is given a unique ID#. Voters are asked to enter their information twice, and each iteration is sent to a different remote log and compared

      The problem here is that many voters will not enter the same information twice.

      --
      Like this comment? I accept Bitcoin! - 153sc8UUBXyp12ofQqfAWDmJrzyiKCYC1x
    7. Re:Thank God by aphor · · Score: 1

      The new Chicago touchscreen voting machines in 2006 log your votes to a paper tape that rolls through a glass/plastic window that you can see and verify your votes before you submit them. When you approve your selections, the paper winds your votes up on a spool to hide your selections from the next voter. You can choose to "spoil" your ballot and start over if it doesn't look right.

      Donate to the Steven Heller Defence Fund.

      --
      --- Nothing clever here: move along now...
  12. Electronic Voting, by u16084 · · Score: 1

    Theres JUST some meny issued... Paper trails are one of them.. There was an article stating that some TIMES were off, some machines didnt sync to their NTP servers, times were off, votes are invalid. And if they're connecting to an external NTP server... They are on the net... which opens up ALOT of other (possible) issues...
    I dont think the public is ready to throw away those paper ballots.

    --
    -- I Dont Deserve A Sig I Have Bad Karma
    1. Re:Electronic Voting, by multipartmixed · · Score: 1

      > I dont think the public is ready to
      > throw away those paper ballots.

      Damn straight.... pigs will fly before most Americans would even consider voting for a third party candidate. They'll just keep right on voting for Kang and Kodos.

      --

      Do daemons dream of electric sleep()?
    2. Re:Electronic Voting, by mink · · Score: 1

      If you know of a better way to exchange long protein strands, I'd like to hear it.

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
  13. Diebold is an enemy of the republic by revscat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Flamebait, troll, yadda-yadda.

    It's true.

    Black-box voting systems have continually been championed by those who would criminally game the system for their own advantage, democracy be damned. They tend to defend their actions with nothing more righteous than cynicism: we do this because hey, everybody does it.

    No, everyone DOESN'T do it, and that is no justification in any event. The ends to not justify undermining democracy. Democracy is a large part of what makes societies strong, not weak, and undermining it only serves to strengthen the enemies of it, whether those enemies are foreign or domestic.

    So bravo to Maryland. I hope all states follow their example, and that those citizens who are forced to use unverifiable voting machines take a sledgehammer to them instead.

    1. Re:Diebold is an enemy of the republic by OldeTimeGeek · · Score: 1
      Please tell me how the old votes were verifiable?

      In California, you were given the top of the punch card as a receipt of your vote. It had no information as to how you actually voted, it just had a number. Now, let's say that you were questioning how your vote was counted. Assuming that you could get at your ballot in the first place (you couldn't) and assuming that the county kept that particular ballot around and sorted them in a way that made them easily findable (they didn't), and assuming that the county was willing to actually have someone go looking for it (right), how exactly would you read the little holes to figure out whether it actually matched your vote (assuming that you hadn't already thrown out your slate card and completely forgotten who you voted for) or that you hadn't just missed the alignment holes at the top and voted for the wrong guy?

      Besides, how many people actually kept those recepts? Not many, I can tell you. I used to see them littering the floors in front of the polling places because people couldn't be bothered to keep them because they couldn't see any good reason to. Do you really think it would be any different now? Sure, people ask for receipts, but I feel that most of them do so to make the point that they can't get them - not that they actually want them.

    2. Re:Diebold is an enemy of the republic by Damvan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And you missed the point 100%. A paper ballot does provide a mechanism to recount, and verify the votes. Sure, they couldn't verify that OldeTimeGeek voted one way or another, but they could count your vote again. With an entire electronic system, you get the results of the count by the electronic voting machines, and that is it. No recount, no way to verify that it counted the votes the way it should, nothing. This is the number (correct or not) end of story. At least with paper, there can be a checks and balances on the machines. Want to verify that a certain machine in a certain precinct was working correctly? Count the paper ballots. With all electronic, there is absolutely no way to verify that machine worked properly or not.

  14. I didn't see any reason for the upgrade anyway... by jo7hs2 · · Score: 5, Informative

    As a Maryland voter, I was confused as to why we went to touchscreen voting anyway! We had a relatively new optical system (I called him R2D2 because of the size ans shape of the device that ate your ballot) that worked great, and was relatively fool-proof, I mean, it was a huge sheet of paper with big holes. We replaced that simplistic approach where dozens could vote simultaneously with dozens of little computers, of which only two or three were "allowed for use" at any given time, to conserve battery power. Needless to say, the systems were less than fool-proof as well. For once, this GOP'r actually is pleased with the Democratically controlled Maryland legislature.

  15. Too bad Accupoll went bankrupt by NevDull · · Score: 5, Informative

    A Texas company called Accupoll had an electronic voting device which provided a VVPAT (Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail), which was approved in several municipalities, and was certified HAVA (Help Americans Vote Act) compliant.

    Too bad "On January 30, 2006, AccuPoll filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Pursuant to this filing, AccuPoll will cease operations and liquidate its assets. Therefore, AccuPoll voting systems are no longer available for purchase."

  16. In related news... by k4_pacific · · Score: 5, Funny

    In other news Diebold announced today the introduction of the AccuVote-TSx-2 touch-screen voting system. The new system boasts the same features and functionality of the AccuVote-TSx, however, it has a different name to comply with a recently enacted law in the state of Maryland.

    --
    Unknown host pong.
  17. As a MD voter... by b0bby · · Score: 2

    As a MD voter I have to say, great. I've used the Diebold machines and they are easy to use and helpful for complicated ballots and those who need other languages; I just don't trust that their results can't be manipulated in an undetectable fashion. I really wanted to see a paper trail and now it looks like Diebold will be forced to provide one. You really need to be able to trust your voting system, and having actual paper ballots outside the black box restores that level of trust. If that costs an extra $16 million, so be it.

    1. Re:As a MD voter... by BlueRockGirl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As a MD volunteer election judge....
      I prefer that we don't introduce paper ballots, as discussed in the legislation, because they don't solve any problems. There's a good discussion at http://euro.ecom.cmu.edu/people/faculty/mshamos/pa per.htm.
      I've got a master's degree in Computer Science, and I've been an election judge for several years, working with the Diebold machines. In my opinion, the procedures established by the election board are sufficient to prevent the general public from accessing and/or hacking the unofficial vote counts.

      --
      I'm not a doctor, but I want to play a companion on TV.
    2. Re:As a MD voter... by Goldenhawk · · Score: 1

      I'm also a MD voter. I was very unhappy with a totally-electronic system - not because I didn't trust the machines, but because it was impossible to prove they had (or hadn't) been tampered with. I personally would insist that any system have a paper copy of my vote that I could inspect, and while I don't expect that level of compliance, at least a paper count from each machine at the end of the day (or however often it is taken) will be a vast improvement. I never had any problem with the fill-in-the-dot system we used for years; I knew that it was easy to verify each vote if a recount was required. But I guess the idiots in Florida ruined that for us.

      There is STILL the big problem that whoever counts the votes controls the results. It's possible to hack the system no matter WHAT device or technology you use, although some systems may be harder to hack. At least we have a system where both parties participate directly in the polling, counting, verification and reporting process, so most fraud can be caught by the observers.

      In the end, as with so many things we hold dear in America, it's all a matter of trust. The legal, judicial, and political systems work because we trust them. If we lose trust, the result will be a practically instantaneous collapse. So we must work to provide a system that is inherently trustworthy. The purely electronic systems were NOT trustworthy, and a 137-to-0 vote proves that fact.

      --
      --Brandon / Split Infinity Music

    3. Re:As a MD voter... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I don't know about others, but my fear of electronic voting machines is not that the general public will hack them. I'm more concerned with rigged elections being manipulated by say the election board, foreign powers, or politicians hoping to keep their office. In these cases, resources might be available to do some real harm.

  18. password in source code by demon411 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    this guy at my company who works on information security found the key hard coded in the diebold source code. source code which he found online. for those that don't know about cryptography, this is bad.
    He gave a talk about it last year and advocated a paper ballets and optical scanners as others have.

  19. Time for a short sale? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    137 to 0 ?

    Wow, that's a powerful smackdown.

    It's hard to image another state moving forward with Diebold voting equipment after that resounding (and well-deserved) defeat.

    I wonder if it's time to think about a short sale.

    1. Re:Time for a short sale? by vsimon · · Score: 1

      The vote was actually 0-137, but they used a Diebold to count it...

  20. Halle-frickin-lujah by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 3, Informative

    As a Marylander, I am SO happy they they are getting rid of those damn things.

    The dumb thing is that the system that we had before wasn't even confusing at all. Each candidate's name had a arrow with a gap in it. You simply used a pencil to complete the arrow for the candidate you wanted to vote for.

    You just turn this:

    - ->

    into this

    --->

    No one was even complaining about it.

    I assume that they just wanted to jump on the electronic voting bandwagon, no matter how much the entire IT community railed against the machines.

    1. Re:Halle-frickin-lujah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you want to now what is the fault with this system of yours, where you have to mark on the ballot which party/person you place your vote on? (Ballot is the paper with your vote?)

      User Interface!

      There should be DIFFERENT ballots where the ONE party/person you vote on is prewritten. Might even have bare code for easy machine reading on it. Those ballots is placed on each voting place.

      Then the person who shall elect takes the ballots he wants to use and goes behind a screen and put the right one into a envelope. IF he want's to be secret about his election, he takes one for each party with him. All nonused ballot is then put into a paper ripper or just a big paper bin. This envelope is then given to a person that checks that it is the right person voting, and marks him of a list. The controller then put the ballot into a box for counting later. You can always check that it's a valid vote by checkin in a open corner on the envelop that it's only one ballot in the envelope. Many different election in the same election, make them with different colours.

      No problem with people marking a ballot wrong and easy to use. We have this system in sweden and many other countries. Works like a charm and very easy to use and understand.

      The American UI for voting is realy not very good (it actually sucks when you place some demands on it by people that has bit of problems reading etc), as has been shown earlier. It is almost never peoples fault when they have problems with a UI, it's the UI designer that has got it wrong.

      With a computer, you could have a user interface that is easy to use behind a screening wall. UI with large mechanical button per choise or touchscreen, whatever... Large and EASY to choose and operate. Then the machine prints the ballot and make a electronic computer ballot. But don't register it until the voter is checked, as with manual election, on his computer list. The paper vote is dropped in box, as before, for verifying later and electronic ballot is sent for central registrating and counting for media.
      All this is done in a closed net with NO contact with external net, but with nessesary services (liken ntp-server etc). But this is so basic it shouldn't be needed to tell.

      This should be done with open source, but not nessesary free, to be verified and getting TRUST from other people. It's not about security, it's all about TRUST. And you can't realy trust something you can't look at. You have to remeber that voting is ALL about that, not about a good or bad company. Thats is why it HAS to be readable by every one that wants to read it, without any cost or any other obstacles.

      Sorry for all spelling and semantic errors. Not native english speaking, as you prob. guessed by now. But the ideas is still valid. All this is free for use as anyone sees fit.

      Yours
      Anders Jackson

    2. Re:Halle-frickin-lujah by Detritus · · Score: 1

      Each county set their own rules. Some used punch cards. Some used old-style lever machines. Pick your poison.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    3. Re:Halle-frickin-lujah by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      Hmm... interesting. This was Baltimore County.

      btw, love the name. Discworld rocks (no pun intended).

  21. the diebold system is simple not secure by swschrad · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and there is no way to recheck the vote.

    inability to recheck the vote is prima facie quite enough reason to outlaw those machines.

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
  22. Interesting Note on Main Diebold Lobbyist ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Diebold's main lobbyist, Harris Miller, is running for Senate in Virginia.
    Yes, it's the same guy that crushed Cesar Chavez's union movement in California and lobbied successfully for multiple increases in the guest worker H-1B program as chief lobbyist for the Microsoft sponsored ITAA (itaa.org).

    What cracks me up is ... (get this) ... he's running as a Democrat.

    from cio.com ...


    The vendor community doesn't like it. "We oppose the idea of a voter-verified paper trail," says Harris Miller, president of the trade group Information Technology Association of America. Introducing paper into the mix, he says, defeats the improved efficiency and reliability e-voting promises.

    from zazona.com ...

    Harris Miller, the president of ITAA, worked as a lobbyist/consultant for California agribusiness in the late 1980s. Miller's first big client was the National Council of Agricultural Employers, a group of large growers who use migrant and illegal alien workers. [20]

    His firm helped farmers to bring in "temporary" agricultural workers from Mexico. These farmers wanted to undercut gains that Cesar Chavez and UFW had made. This boosted the profits of Miller's agribusiness clients. Harris painted such pictures as "fields full of crops, just lying there, rotting in the sun because of the 'crisis' of a 'shortage' of farm workers." This was a prelude to using the same strategies for an organization that Harris founded in the late 1980s, the ITAA, which is a lobbying organization that represents "high tech" firms. He merely substituted the category of scientist and engineer that was in highest demand for the agricultural worker. He has become very wealthy from the new "high-tech bracero" program.

    A spokesman for the Farmworker Justice Fund, Inc. said "he [Harris Miller] was a lobbyist/consultant to the growers and was very active for years on the agricultural guest worker legislation. "

    Miller said that critics who deny there's a high tech labor shortage probably also think that the world is flat.[26] We can be thankful that this scofflaw didn't accuse us of believing in the Tooth Fairy.

    1. Re:Interesting Note on Main Diebold Lobbyist ... by CrazyDuke · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Aw, hell no. Anyone know the date of the Virgina Democrat primary? I know Virginia will let voters vote in any primary; they do not have to be registered with the party; so, I know I can.

      Oh, if he's a Democrat, then I'm the tooth fairy. The K-Street Project purged Democrat lobbiests out of DC. And this is the guy hired to promote the company who's (now former) CEO promised to deliver the votes of Ohio to George W. Bush. The chances of him being a Democrat supporter, much less activist enough to run for office, and still being employed in such a position are extremely low. Both senators for Virginia are Republican. Who is he running against, Allen or Warner? I know one of them stepped on the administration's toes, but I forgot which one. There have been rumors of Republican groups sponcering "Democrats" being run against Republicans that piss off the leadership. I wonder if this is a case of that?

      Well, if he's on the ballot in November, I already know who I'm not voting for.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced influence is indistinguishable from control.
    2. Re:Interesting Note on Main Diebold Lobbyist ... by eglamkowski · · Score: 1

      Why does it surprise anybody he'd run as a democrat?

      It's not as if there's any substantive difference between the two parties. Oh, maybe abortion, but other than that it's all the same.

      Make politicians wear sponsor patches like race car drivers and it'd be immediately obvious why this is so...

      --
      Government IS the problem.
    3. Re:Interesting Note on Main Diebold Lobbyist ... by killjoe · · Score: 1

      After what the republicans did to the country I am not surprised he is running as a democrat. Another lieberman or zeller looks like.

      --
      evil is as evil does
  23. It's a matter of the 'document of record' by TrogL · · Score: 5, Insightful

    With paper ballots (as in Canada's X on a slip), scannable hand-marked ballots, and paper receipts, the piece of paper is the legal document of record. With fully electronic voting, the electronic log is the document of record. Easily hacked.

  24. Optical scan is almost as bad.... by tinrobot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Optical scan is also full of problems because the ballots are still counted by computers. There have been numerous reports of the Diebold Accu-scan system having a back door into the central tabulator, as was shown recently in Leon county, Florida. Optical does have the advantange of retaining a paper record of the vote, but it's still not the most secure method of couinting the votes...

    By far, the most secure method of counting votes is by hand. Several hundred people counting the votes (and witnessing the count) is far more secure than one guy in a backroom counting votes with a computer. The more people witness the count, the better.

    We need to have total transparency in the process. Hand counts ensure that.

    1. Re:Optical scan is almost as bad.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Optical does have the advantange of retaining a paper record of the vote, but it's still not the most secure method of couinting the votes... Exactly. It's not only the machines which register votes, but also the machines that tabulate the votes that need to be verified. The trouble is many states only allow for recounts if an election is extremely close, or if there is evidence of fraud. You can still fix an election, even with paper ballots, if you have a compromised tabulator.

    2. Re:Optical scan is almost as bad.... by juan2074 · · Score: 1

      Bring all the ballots over here, with enough beer for everyone. We'll get it done.

  25. miller2006.org -- miller2006.net by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Oops, the little scumbag moved to
    http://action.miller2006.net/miller2006/homepage.h tml

    sorry

  26. Why voting *machines*? by payndz · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Every time this topic comes up, I'm always bewildered by the American insistence that there be some form of *machine* involved in voting. You pull levers, push buttons, tap touchscreens, etc, all at what must be surely a ridiculous cost (from TFA, $12 million to $16 million?!?) compared to the British system of a pencil, a piece of paper, a big box with a padlock on it and a bunch of volunteers to count the votes when the polls close. If a recount is demanded, then there's a big pile of papers with Xs on them right there.

    But then I remember - this is America we're talking about. The company that *makes* the machines has doubtless bribed... uh, 'lobbied' the relevant politicians to ensure that such machinery is the only possible choice for such an important task...

    --
    You must think in Russian.
    1. Re:Why voting *machines*? by moderators_are_w*nke · · Score: 1

      Absolutely, what is wrong with simply putting a cross in a box with a pencil. Sure, you have to physically count the things at the end of the election, but there are usually plenty of civil servants at the town hall with nothing better to do the next day. Old fashoned it may be, but its effective and reliable.

      --
      "XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, use more." - Anonymous Coward
    2. Re:Why voting *machines*? by bobdinkel · · Score: 1

      Although your question was most likely rhetorical, I'll respond nonetheless. We Americans feel that most if not all problems can be solved by throwing computers at them. You see, kids suddenly become smarter when a computer is in the classroom. Similarly, crappy teachers become excellent teachers when a computer is in the room. It's also important to understand that effects are compounded by adding more computers.

      Applying what we've learned thus far...
      Vote counting going to slow? Turbo charge it by adding a computer!

      --
      A publicly traded company exists solely to make profits for shareholders.
    3. Re:Why voting *machines*? by Gid1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Agreed, although I'd point out that it's usually done before the civil servants get into work the next day!

      For the foreign-types here, the UK system goes something like this (for a General Election, which decides the Prime Minister, all the MPs, etc.):

      1. Polls open in the morning, usually on a Thursday.
      2. Polls close at 10pm countrywide.
      3. Seconds later, the media start announcing what their exit polls say: that way, the exit polls don't affect the result.
      4. Votes start getting counted by hand immediately.
      5. The first results are announced by 11pm.
      6. Enough results for the winner to declare victory are usually in by 3 or 4am.
      7. Rather than hanging outside with a transition team for a few months waiting for inauguration, the new guy (if there is one) becomes Prime Minister, moves into 10 Downing Street and starts work the next day.
      8. ...
      9. Profit!

      (more details)

      Fast enough? It's a slick, quick, accurate, well-practised procedure compared to the total chaos, corruption and confusion that is Election Day in the US.

      Okay, there are far fewer boxes on the UK form, as the posts of assistant dog catcher, etc. aren't directly elected. Even so, there's nothing fundamentally wrong with a paper system. Oh, and no incomplete arrows, butterfly ballots, instructions, etc. A bunch of names with boxes. Put an "X" in the box next to the guy you want.

      I personally wouldn't have a problem with an optical scanner being used with hand recounts done only if the result is within the margin of error. Follow up with a leisurely hand count for statistical purposes at a later date. A hand count isn't going to take *that* long if it's resourced correctly, and accuracy is worth the wait. In the case of the UK it would just mean we'd have to wait until after the weekend to find out who's taking us to war.

      I also voted in Riverside County, CA last time around, and the ballot I was posted was pretty straightforward: well laid out, well described, simple to follow. Fill the little box next to the one you want. Saying that, I've got no proof it was ever counted, not that my vote would have made any difference in Riverside.

    4. Re:Why voting *machines*? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you put a computer in my car? I'm too drunk to drive.

    5. Re:Why voting *machines*? by amliebsch · · Score: 1

      The reason is because in the U.S. there are a large number of (a) idiots and (b) immigrants who unfailingly spoil paper ballots in mind-blowing numbers by overvoting, making ambiguous marks, and numerous other creative modes of spoilage. The upshot with machines and computers is some kind of strange obsession with making sure that every last voter's intents are captured accurately. Personally, I'd use a standard paper ballot and take the position that if you are too stupid not to spoil it (maximum 2 do-overs per person per election), you are not qualified to vote. But that's apparently not how we do things here.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    6. Re:Why voting *machines*? by archen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Fast enough?

      Actually that's one of my problems with the voting system right now: it's too fast. Hawaii and Alaska already know who won the presidential election by the time they vote. They shouldn't release any of the information until it's tablulated by EVERYONE. Did people in the 1800s run around in panic because they didn't know for _weeks_ who won? No. A pencil and paper is just fine and doesn't require any special setup... aside from a booth I guess. Maybe everyone is trying to save the enviornment from paper trash, but it seems like everyone wants a paper trail anyway so I doubt anyone is gaining anything.

    7. Re:Why voting *machines*? by Gid1 · · Score: 1

      Mmm... one nice thing about the UK's way of doing things is that the media embargoes results and exit polls until after the last poll has closed. I'm not sure whether this is a voluntary thing by the media, or whether it's a legal embargo, but it's really in everyone's interests.

      Of course, this is much easier to do with only one time zone, as all the polls open and then close at the same time.

    8. Re:Why voting *machines*? by zx75 · · Score: 1

      In Canada, we dispense with the padlock.

      --
      This is not a sig.
    9. Re:Why voting *machines*? by aztec+rain+god · · Score: 1

      This is the US we're talking about, man. If there were no chaos, corruption, and confusion, what is there to put on the front page?

      --
      Sig cannot be found.
    10. Re:Why voting *machines*? by ignavus · · Score: 1

      As usual, you Brits do it all wrong.

      1. Polls open on Saturday morning - but anyone unable to attend can vote by postal vote beforehand. Anyone who votes in the mid-afternoon will have virtually no queues.
      2. Attendance is compulsory for all electors.
      3. Polls close at precisely 6pm Saturday evening.
      4. Minutes later the media announce that the exit polls are too close to call ...
      5. The vote is immediately counted by hand, with scrutineers from all parties watching every step like hawks. This keeps the system honest.
      6. The party scrutineers start reporting their counts to party HQs, who usually have a better idea of how the election actually went than the pundits on TV.
      7. Everyone has an Election Night party in front of the TV. By about 7PM or 8PM we are starting to see early results, usually from the smaller booths.
      8. By 9.30 or 10PM we have a pretty good idea who is going to win. The losing side may have announced that they have lost the election.
      9. By 10PM or so, the losing leader comes into a hall of mourning faithful, to say that there were no losers, as the winner was democracy.
      10. By 10.30 or 11PM the winning leader comes into a hall of delerious followers, and says that he will govern for "all". This commtiment usually lasts until the first working day of Parliament.
      11. The next day, we buy the paper to see how the Senate vote went. The outcome of the Senate vote, owing to a complicated formula that makes rocket scientists fearful, will not be known for another three weeks, when it is discovered that the balance of power in the Senate will be held by the "Save The Robin Redbreast" Party candidate who apparently got a Senate quota based on the votes of the last 3 communists in the country, plus the combined block of votes for the "Get Rid of Foreigners" Party and the "Help Elderly Voters Cross the Street" Alliance. Only the elderly

      See. Much better. We get our results before midnight. And everyone votes.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    11. Re:Why voting *machines*? by dryeo · · Score: 1

      In Canada it is basically the same and we have a lot of time zones. Legally results can't be announced until all polls close and back east they close at 08:00 PM and here in BC they close at 07:00 PM. (all times local)
      Also with the time zones vote counting is close to over back east when the polls close and results start coming in right away. Usually the winner is known pretty quick

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    12. Re:Why voting *machines*? by sasha328 · · Score: 1

      In NSW, we have cardboard boxes (taped shut), so there is no padlock either.

  27. Re:Couldn't hack it--Corrected link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  28. What's really wrong with voting machines by Bassman59 · · Score: 1

    My musings are here.

  29. Tiger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's how they said it my neighborhood.

  30. Wow.... by Rooked_One · · Score: 0, Troll

    I'm moving to maryland. It amazes me that all states havn't done this since the 2000 'election' - except texas and florida of course.

  31. NO!!! by transami · · Score: 1, Troll

    NO!!!

    It's the paper scanner one's that are the problem!!! Doesn't anyone in the government ever frig'n read?

    I guess they're ALL in on it.

    Good-bye.

    --
    :T:R:A:N:S:
  32. In related news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... the troops have moved in, and Maryland is now known as East Utah.

  33. Oh fer Gawd's sake by WinPimp2K · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Lose the obsession on using software to vote. When you have to keep complicating the system (multiple remote logs etc) you are actually emphasizing the perceived insecurity of your paperless system. The voting machine itself is the single point of failure. If the feed from that machine is corrupt, your "neutral party logs" are also corrupt. The added layers of complexity do NOT make voters feel more confident that their vote will be accurately counted - it has the exact opposite effect. Because the problem here is one of emotional investment it will not be resolved through "reasoned argument".

    Seriously, Paper ballots that are marked on - not punched through. Use a machine and human countable (scantron) format. It is not bright, it is not shiny, it is not new. Howevere it works, and the methods of corrupting it are well understood by all involved - the same is not true of voting machines which will never be perceived as anything other than an opaque black box.

    Now if you are just suffering from a common desire to complicate things, why not complicate the democratic process, not the actual act of voting?

    For example, elections cost money, lets bring back a poll tax to pay for it. Say two bucks - and allow charities or political party reps to hand out two dollar bills to anyone who asks for one (but at least 100 feet from the polling place)

    Runoff elections are expensive too - eliminate them and use an IRV system.

    Straight Party Line voting is a pain to count - lets not allow it. If the voter won't explicitly vote for a specific candidate, then that candidate is undeserving of a vote.

    Ballots are getting unwieldly, have separate ballots for each jurisdiction (federal, state, county, city, precint, etc). There are never more than 3 races on the federal ballot. Why confuse those races with the JP and Sheriff's races?

    It's hard to get on a ballot especially with laws set to favor the major parties. Let anyone get on the ballot if they can pony up a "ballot placement fee". Let's say 1 penny per registered voter in the jurisdiction, but triple that to have party affiliation listed. (It would cost about a million bucks to get on the Presidential ballot, but triple that to run as a Republican, Green, Democrat, Libertarian) It would cost a lot less to get on the ballot where there are fewer potential voters - 5 bucks to run for Mayor of Cut-n-shoot TX for example.

    Just a thought or two on how to complicate things.

    --

    You either believe in rational thought or you don't
  34. We must stop the chads! by EatTheSpoon · · Score: 1

    The real reason that touchscreen voting should be used is so there is no error in the ballot. Remember all those hanging chads and invalidated votes? The computer can validate that you voted correctly. Of course, a paper printout is necessary so you can trust them, but this should eliminate any invalid ballots.

    1. Re:We must stop the chads! by Baricom · · Score: 1

      Our optical ballot system notices when your ballot is spoiled, and gives you the opportunity to void it and start over. It has all the benefits of touch-screen voting plus reliability.

    2. Re:We must stop the chads! by mclipsco · · Score: 1
      but this should eliminate any invalid ballots

      why do you want to eliminate votes by the handicapped? :)

      --
      Take off every 'SIG'!!
  35. one problem i've heard by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1
    If your employer or an enthusiastic supporter demands to see your receipt it could influence the vote.

    It seems to be pretty important that there is no way for a 3rd party to determine your vote. Even just a number you remember isn't good enough - if your boss says everyone not giving me a number with particular votes is fired.

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
    1. Re:one problem i've heard by jettoki · · Score: 1

      Good point. Perhaps the best way would be to simply keep the remote logs but print out a human/machine-readable ballot. Then check the total ballot count against the count in the logs. The logs would safeguard against after-the-fact tampering, and no one is identified in the process.

      This way, you've got both a paper trail and automated logging. That's about as safe as you can get...

    2. Re:one problem i've heard by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      Yep, although I'd add inventory controls on the paper so the machine can't print out a ballot & log it when nobody is looking.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
  36. Do both. by RealProgrammer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If the computer prints out a ballot AND tallies its own score electronically, you get the best of all worlds.

    The voter checks the ballot printout and drops it in the box. Those are counted electronically and retained, same as now.

    Meanwhile, the touchscreen data has been batched and sent electronically to render the unofficial results the instant the polls close.

    The paper, the thing the voter dropped in the box, is the official ballot.

    If there's a notable discrepancy, bring in the accountants, alert the media, and wait for the lawyers.

    Doing both, counting and sending in the results by orthogonal mechanisms, allows much better security. Someone would have to tamper with both processes, and get them exactly the same, or an investigation would ensue.

    --
    sigs, as if you care.
    1. Re:Do both. by Poeir · · Score: 1

      Even better, have two competing companies (or one open source, one closed source; the idea is, two discrete organizations create the method) provide the equipment to run each type of election. In this case, one company would provide the touchscreen voting machine that creates the paper ballot, filled out suitably for an optical scanner to read. An optical scanner then scans that ballot later on (or just if necessary, depending on how corrupt/wholesome whoever has interest in this decides the first organization is). If there's a substantial discrepency, you know that at least one of the organizations is failing to provide an accurate count, and a hand recount may be performed in this case, almost certainly indicating which organization is more corrupt. Fraud would still be possible in the case of both organizations cooperating to rig an election, but this may still be caught by a hand recount.

      --
      Sigs are like bumper stickers.
  37. Paper media more reliable than magnetic/optical? by GodWasAnAlien · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Yes, verfiable backups are good.

    But this whole thing about needing a "paper trail" is a bit political and a bit insane.

    Are they really saying that if we print out on paper, or punchcards or punch tape then that is safer or more reliable than backing up to a hard drive and/or CD and/or DVD.

    Some people are minds are thinking 50 years ago.

  38. I'm always amazed at this stupidity by MarkusQ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    many states only allow for recounts if an election is extremely close

    Every time I'm reminded of this fact, I just shake my head in wonder. It has got to be one of the dumbest things I've ever heard of. The argument seems to be that, if an election isn't close, fraud couldn't have effected the outcome--which is exactly the opposite of the truth.

    Don't believe me? Consider two case, both using touch screen voting machines: in one, one randomly selected million people vote on the ballot issue "Coke vs. Pepsi," and the outcome is a 49% / 49% split. In the second case, all but sixty eight of them vote "Pepsi", with sixty eight abstentions.

    Now ask yourself: in which case would you suspect that the voting machines or tabulators or something had been rigged?

    --MarkusQ

    P.S. A much better test would be mandatory recount if the results differ from the exit polls by more than a small amount.

    1. Re:I'm always amazed at this stupidity by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      Such recounts have nothing to do with fraud, they're aimed at correcting honest counting mistakes (which are more likely to affect close elections than otherwise).

    2. Re:I'm always amazed at this stupidity by MarkusQ · · Score: 1

      Such recounts have nothing to do with fraud, they're aimed at correcting honest counting mistakes (which are more likely to affect close elections than otherwise).

      Supposedly. But do people seriously expect a hand recount of computer tabulated votes to catch counting mistakes? The only reason I can see for doing a hand recount would be to detect fraud, at the cost of introducing a few more errors.

      --MarkusQ

    3. Re:I'm always amazed at this stupidity by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "But do people seriously expect a hand recount of computer tabulated votes to catch counting mistakes?"

      Humans are still better at pattern recognition than machines. Ballots that are rendered unreadable by the machine for whatever reason (malicious or otherwise) are still likely to be human readable.

    4. Re:I'm always amazed at this stupidity by MarkusQ · · Score: 1

      Ballots that are rendered unreadable by the machine for whatever reason (malicious or otherwise) are still likely to be human readable.

      What exactly would such a ballot look like in a touch screen voting system?

      --MarkusQ

  39. Yes, but not in this case by tkrotchko · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "There is a very sizable - and often very vocal - minority who wouldn't know a good thought process if it smashed them in the face"

    Maybe.

    But in this case, it doesn't pass muster.

    I do computer stuff for a living and if analyst came forward with a business process to handle credit card authorizations that simply authorized it with no audit trail and no means to verify anything about that authorization, you'd reject the design out of hand. You wouldn't even need to see the program specs, or source code or anything to know it's a bad design. You don't even have to ask a lot of questions. It's just a bad design. ...and the more the programmer/analysts would defend it, the more it would make you suspicious about what they're trying to pull. Because you don't have to be a Knuth, Schulman, Appleman, or Berners-Lee to see it.

    So when Diebold has a system that raises questions *with everyone who sees it* and won't answer those questions, then it raises concerns about not only their veracity, but their motive.

    And given the results of the 2000 presidential election and Diebold's refusal to address legitimate concerns leads to some very uncomfortable questions about their motives. The best case scenario is that Diebold's software engineers are incompetent. That's the best case.

    SO I appreciate that there is a vocal minority who would trash anything, however, this isn't a minority of people questioning Diebold. Virtually everyone with a technical and business background is questioning these systems. And Diebold is noticably silent.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
    1. Re:Yes, but not in this case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but did you say that you do "computer stuff" for a living? Forgive me for completely disregarding the rest of your post.

    2. Re:Yes, but not in this case by typical · · Score: 1

      Most of the people I know who really know what they're doing would say that they do "computer stuff". People who say "I am a consultant focussing on enterprise-class blah blah ... yadda yadda have a lower frequency of cluefulness".

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  40. umm... by WinPimp2K · · Score: 1

    At the next meeting of the local Teacher's Union
    "Okay people, lets have your vote ID so we can make sure you voted for the right candidates"

    Right outside the polling place:
    "Okay give me your vote ID, if you voted the right way, we will have your payment mailed to you after verification"

    In a dark alley:
    "Hey a vote ID - if our victim voted for the right person, we let em go less their money, but if they voted wrong, we express our opinion foreceully and in a permanemt fashion"

    --

    You either believe in rational thought or you don't
  41. vote fraud programmer whistleblower by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Here's a link to a programmer who was hired to actually develop vote fraud software. He quit after awhile and turned whistleblower, and he's being ignored by the mainstream media and the government prosecutors. This case has ties to the abramhoff lobbyist scandal, chinese spies, and the bushes. He is now running for congress in florida against the crooked Rep he wants to replace. I've listened to him being interviewed on the radio, this is a HELLUVA case he has.

    http://www.clintcurtis.com/issues.html#votefraud

  42. FYI by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    Just so everyone can follow along with by jmorris42 (1458)'s rant:

    Democrats traditionally have lots of dead people vote for them
    http://www.google.com/search?q=vote+democrat+decea sed

    Republicans traditionally try to suppress voter turnout.
    http://www.google.com/search?q=vote+republican+sup press+turnout

    Third Party Candidates...
    Vote early and vote often?

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:FYI by jmorris42 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      > Republicans traditionally try to suppress voter turnout.

      Exactly. As I said, a lot of Republicans WOULD commit outright voter fraud if they could, but they a) can't get away with it nearly as easily as Democrats can and b) Democrats dominate in running most of the voting operations, especially in the target rich urban areas. But they do try to throw up legal obstacles to stop likely Democratic voters from voting, because they can get away with that. Most of what they do is technically legal, but only a moron would believe it is done from a high minded goal of stopping voting irregularities; it is being done for crass political gains which makes it morally suspect.

      Which brings me back to the point I was making in the original post (currently modded into oblivion) that technical fixes can't fix the real problems with our elections. The most secure voting machines possible won't produce a fair election if people can't get at em or the accurate counts they render are replaced with fake ones by the election officials. Or when votor rolls are full of dead or otherwise invalid names who nevertheless 'vote'. Because in the end it is the officials and the system they put in place we are trusting, as they operate the machines, certify the results and decide WHO gets to vote and how many times they can vote.

      Yes, a properly designed system could make both sorts of abuse much harder and a lot easier to detect. Then what. The reports of documented widespread fraud (and unlike the moonbats howls about Ohio where the disputed votes were still within the margin, the documented cases were more than sufficient to actually swing the election) were all over both the national press and the statewide papers here in Louisiana back in '96. Mary Landrieu was still seated and serves today. The half-dozen Republican crypto weenies adding "but the signatures were tampered with" to the chorus would have made zero difference because everyone knew the election had been stolen, the question was what to do about it. In the end the Democrats hung tough and made a press release threatening to 'shut down the Senate' if there was any sort of investigation and that was the end of it.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    2. Re:FYI by Millenniumman · · Score: 3, Funny

      This is further proof that Republicans are intolerant. They obviously think that people shouldn't be allowed to vote, just because they are dead.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
  43. Re:Paper good, but not sufficent by B1ackD0g · · Score: 1

    You are pretty much correct in your assessment of the Democratic machines of the last 100 years or so. There are examples of on both sides of the aisle though and this could easily degenrate into a nasty pointless flogging of both parties.

    I think you're missing the point. This isn't about partisan loyalties, it's about trust in the electorial process. Once the voters lose faith in the system they become disinfranchised and, if the situation continues, open to other, less pacifistic ways to solve their governmental issues.

    Once trust is lost you risk chaos. Diebold hasn't done a good job on gaining anyones trust in their products, by any definition I can think of. Trusting them with elections, however true their intent, isn't something I'm willing to do right now. Maybe in the future, but a lot of work will have to be done between now and then.

    --
    When I'm feeling down, I like to whistle. It makes the neighbor's dog run to the end of his chain and gag himself.
  44. Mod this parent up. by tinrobot · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is hardly a troll.

    Optical scanner machines are a huge part of the problem, as is the central tabulator these scanners feed. They both are wide open for hacking and vote fixing.

    Here's an article on how the optical scan machines can be hacked:

    http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL0505/S00381.htm

  45. Re:Paper media more reliable than magnetic/optical by Gray_Ooze · · Score: 1

    I think verifiable backups are good too. My concept for a good electronic voting system would include a public database which shows every vote cast, indexed by anonymous voter code. Every voter would get a paper receipt for their vote, which would allow them to "look up" their individual vote at the official results site. However, I don't think this will happen because so many people are hung up on the idea of votes being "secret". If results were public, and everybody got a receipt for their vote, then it would be that much easier for elections to be "bought". But hey, transparancy is a double-edged sword. If a new law needs to be passed which makes it illegal to outrightly buy (or sell) votes, let it be so. (-As if pork isn't the same thing.)

  46. Whoring... by Arandir · · Score: 1

    In an effort to boost my karma by mimicking those statements most likely to be positively moderated, I hereby present the following post:

    "Well, it looks like the Republicans aren't going to win Maryland this year!"

    --
    A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    1. Re:Whoring... by tinrobot · · Score: 1

      They won't "win" by rigging touch screens... but they have many other tricks up their sleeve, (all of which have been done in Ohio and Florida, btw)

      -- Hacking the optical tabulators.
      -- Hacking punch card tablulators
      -- Removing "felons" (i.e. valid voters) from the voting rolls.
      -- Cancelling voter registrations of democrats.
      -- Counting votes in secret due to "national security" issues
      -- Allocating too few voting machines to Democratic districts, causing long lines.
      -- Voter intimidation
      -- Calling voters and telling them the polling place has moved

      I'm sure there's more...

    2. Re:Whoring... by Arandir · · Score: 1

      You're right. The Republicans truly are the epitome of evil. I don't know why they keep pretending to go through this election farce. Why don't they just declare today that Cheney is the winner in the 2008 election, and get on with their job of starving old people to death for their social security checks?

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
  47. Still need paper by AeroIllini · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why does everyone in Washington seem to think that machines are needed to eliminate paper entirely?

    There are two reasons to use mechanical/electronic/automatic voting machines:

    1. Accessibility. Voting machines allow people with poor eyesight, who can't read, or speak a different language to vote properly. The machine will check for over- or under-votes before the vote is submitted, it can increase text size, and it could even read the directions out loud into a pair of headphones, in a variety of languages.

    2. Counting speed. The vote counts can be completed the moment the polls close, keeping the media happy.

    Neither of these two reasons necessitate eliminating paper entirely.

    Here's how I envision an electronic voting system:

    The voter walks up to a touch screen which takes them through the voting process. They get assistance if they need it (see point #1 above).

    When the voter is finished, the machine prints out a page from an attached printer, perhaps onto specially watermarked paper. The printout includes a brief listing of who was voted for in each election in plain text so the voter can verify, and there is a bar code on the back of the page which encodes all that information. The voter signs by the plain text vote, folds the paper to hide the plain text votes and signature, and seals the vote with an official sticker. Then a polling place volunteer scans the bar code into the computer and drops the sealed ballot into the locked ballot box.

    In the event of a recount, the pages are all bar code scanned again in an official process. If further recounts are needed after that, the seals can be broken and the votes tabulated using the plain text. Obviously, calling for the breaking of vote seals ends the anonymity of the vote, and as such should be treated with great care by the election officials and only used in the most extraordinary circumstances. If the race is so close that votes need to be verified by hand, the need to break the seals should outweigh voter anonymity.

    All the code should be open source, of course, to be sure that the barcodes are actually encoding the proper information, and to maintain transparency in the entire process. Any company that refuses to submit to code review or open the code to the public should not be trusted with such an important task. Would you trust a contractor who builds your house but refuses to show you the blueprints or have a structural engineer review them?

    But my point is that paper is crucial to the process. It is currently the only way to ensure recountability and anonymity at the same time. Sure, there's opportunity for fraud, as there is in any process, but this limits the opportunity for *automated* fraud.

    --
    For security, the MD5 hash of this message and sig is 09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0.
    1. Re:Still need paper by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, here in Washington state we believe in the good old paper ballot, either punch of fill-in-the-blanks.

      I think you mean DC.

      Thank you, that's my PSA for the day.

    2. Re:Still need paper by tinrobot · · Score: 1

      1. Accessibility.

      We can print ballots in many languages. We can print them large or in braille for the sight impaired. For other impaired citizens, a friend or neutral poll worker can help them vote. This has been done successfully for hundreds of years, btw...

      2. Counting speed.

      I'd much rather have the count be accurate and secure than fast.

      I use computers and even have a degree in computer science, but I cannot think of one reason why you would trust a computer to count votes. Why would you give one person (the machine operator) control of all those votes?

      To reduce the potential for fraud, you need to distribute the load and run the ballots past many people. Voting should be done on paper so you have a record of the votes. Vote counting should be done by citizens hands and in plain view so you have many witnesses to the count.

  48. California Uber Alles by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Informative

    Steven Heller, the guy blowing the whistle on Diebold's voterigging crimes is now being persecuted in court with felony charges. Aphor's diary has details of his legal defense. Including an easy way to do something about it: donate a little money to protect his rights, and your right to vote freely.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  49. Here's the rest of the ad campaign by Slipgrid · · Score: 1

    Here's the rest of the ad campaign. Or this.

  50. That's why EXIT POLLS are so accurate except when. by chazzzzy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Exit polls have always been VERY accurate in predicting the vote outcome, as there is no reason for people to lie about who they just voted for.. but *for some reason* in Ohio this last Pres. election the exit polls were way off.. and that state was fully electronic, using machines by Diebold where the President of the company said he would "deliver Ohio" to President Bush.. and there was no paper trail.

    I'm not saying there is a conspiracy here, but in a situation like that where the exit polls were very different from the outcome, you could order a recount of the paper ballots. It's VERY hard to tamper with millions of paper ballots.

  51. I Hope You Don't Work For the Board of Elections by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nice FUD.

    Paper ballots, even if "spoiled" by abuse after votes are cast on them, still offer lots of evidence. Evidence of the choice of the voter. And evidence of the crime of whoever abused them.

    Digital ballots leave no evidence. Hence the much higher risk that they will be abused, and votes rigged by (ab)using them. They're also much cheaper and easier to rig on a large scale, with fewer accomplices. Without physical records, like cheap, familiar, reliable paper, they're worse than useless.

    "TIRED OF DIEBOLD BEING A WHIPPING BOY"? What the hell is wrong with you? How about getting Diebold out of the (almost never applied) "whipping seat" by stopping them from rigging elections? You're in Ohio, where the latest count of disenfranchised 2004 voters is over 308,000, where Cuyahoga (Cleveland) County is still indicting criminal poll workers 15 months after the election. Of all of America, Ohioans should be demanding justice for Diebold's crimes. But instead, you're rooting for the "home team", which is screwing all of us. Let me guess who you voted for in the last few elections...

    Paper ballots can be mechanically printed for inspection by the voter before it's collected. Extra technology, like video surveillance, can reduce vote fraud even more. Just because you live in Ohio, home of Diebold, doesn't mean you have to be so ignorant about how to count ballots. Or insist that criminal voterigging be ignored just because it happens so much.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  52. bad company, but the idea has potential... by Josh+teh+Jenius · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As anyone who reads the news knows, this company is a total fraud.

    However, I still think the idea of an electronic voting machine has potential. Why not simply design some sort of open-source based system (easy to audit) that was made to work accross a plethora of manufacturer equipment (thy name is Linux). This would open the market to more competition, more scrutiny.

    Furthermore, I think generating a paper copy or "receipt" for both VOTER and ELECTORATE just makes sense. With all the money spent redesigning currenly in the past few years, I have to think that this technology exists. No, not perfect. But what is?

    Call me crazy, but I think a properly implemented electronic voting machine could serve to *decrease* voter fraud.

    --
    Math is math. Regular expression is regular expression. The tools are there. The future is now.
  53. This is easy to answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's because this country has been taken over in a stealth coup. They need to have "elections" continue to maintain the charade of an elected government and to keep the plotters in power. The old way was too hard to rig in huge numbers, the new computerised way is ridculously easy to rig to give any results you want. It's been mandated by the Feds, ie, mostly the coup plotters. At the top levels, it involves both so called "Dems" and "Repubs", that is why after the last election you saw that sniveling skull and bones millionaire weasel Kerry turn tail and run away as fast as he could and why the top "leadership" of the Dems was so utterly silent on the obvious election fraud, yet the grassroots and a lot of the midlevel functionaries were highly suspicious, as well they should be, along with the third party gents, the real big loses with computerised con voting..

    The grassroots Ds and Rs activists simply can't and won't believe they have been completely conned and that their leadership is corrupt and has nothing whatsoever in common with their "supporters" other than a political drama elaborate charade. it is just hilarious really to watch it go down.

    Really, it is no different from some tinpot dictatorship where badguy supremeo gets 99% of the vote..We all know it is a crock. Faced with the glaringly obvious conjob that computerised elections resulted in, along with the two for one "party" conjob, the US people HAVE to just eat it, because there is no credible alternative short of outright revolt, and they have enough military and police who would be perfectly content to lay waste to huge numbers of people based on a simple order to do so. And everyone knows this in the back of their mind, they have been terrorized into complete submission. Most of the cops and most of the military would be perfectly fine with following any order they are given. There aren't enough of them willing to say "no" to heinous orders to matter any longer. I know several older cops, and a lot more older vets, most have told me this and it is what I also noticed. The ones they have in now just don't care, and aren't old enough to even have a memory of what even a half free nation is supposed to be like, no clue at all, nothing.

    Anyway, this is how dictatorships stay in power, the so called civilian leaders order around the paramilitary police and the soldiers. It happens all over the planet for millenia, there is absolutely nothing special at all about the US when it comes to this common human trait and autocratic social structure. The police and military are there first and foremost to keep the autocrats in power.. This in their hearts the US people know, that's why they eat it, then eat it, then eat it again as things continually get worse and worse, because there isn't a damn thing you can do about it. Not one damn thing. Nothing practical. What most do is try and embrace the autocrats so nothing bad happens "to them", because they are OK with it happening to "the other guys" party/religion/race, it doesn't matter. "With us, or against us" is the phrase used.

    The bottom line is, no dictatorship ever got "voted" out of office. And no dictatorship ever got in without murder, fraud, election shenanigans, terrorism, compromised media, corrupt judiciary, etc, whatever it took at the time. Different recipes all baked a similar cake there.

    And the government is never going to "bust" itself for extreme high crimes and misdemeanors. That just isn't going to happen. And the population numbers aren't yet high enough with those who fully understand that we no longer have an honestly elected government, they still think "it's not that bad" and are still mostly trapped in that complete con of "D vs R". Really, the median of political thought in the US can be summed up by Limbaugh and Franken, and that's it, low IQ chronic liars as political heros, and the politicians go downhill from there.

    MOST of them will still think it is "not that bad" once they are being herded in

  54. Re:Paper media more reliable than magnetic/optical by GodWasAnAlien · · Score: 1

    "If results were public, and everybody got a receipt for their vote, then it would be that much easier for elections to be 'bought'".

    Which is why voting receipts cannot be given in general. votes would be sold whether legal or not.

    I don't think anyone is seriously asking for vote reciepts. that is more of the view of the mis-informed public of how paper would fit into voting.

    Ignoring the we-need-paper-trail histeria, What exactly is the purpose of the paper in this system?

    Paper is not a relieable backup mechanism, whether centralized or handed out to voters, for latter re-tally.

  55. c'mon, people! by Bassman59 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    In a nutshell:

    Paper receipts printed by the voting machine can be falsified as easily as the votes themselves. I press the button for candidate JK, the machine prints out a receipt indicating that I voted for candidate JK, but in fact it records that I voted for candidate GWB. So what the hell good is a paper trail or a receipt?

    That's bad.

    Recounts are done only in the case of very close elections, perhaps with a vote difference of one percent or less. With an all-electronic system, of course you'll get the same number every time a "recount" is performed. Maybe with scanned ballots you'll get some slight differences (dirty machine? smudged ink?).

    But consider a fraudulent voting system that allocates one vote cast for candidate JK out of every five instead to candidate GWB. This happens silently, in the machine. If the number of these fraudulent votes pushes candidate GWB's total over the recount threshold, then there's no recount and also there's no way of ever knowing that this took place.

    That's Real Bad.

    While it can be argued that the potential for fraud exists with hand counts, it's possible to minimize it by allowing representatives from all parties participate in and oversee the process of counting hand ballots. Ballots and counts can be challenged and verified or disqualified at the precinct level. Yes, it will take time to count the votes by hand. But the Consitution does not say that we must have the vote tallied before we go to bed on Election Night! So it takes a couple of weeks. That's fine. Democracy won't die from waiting. But it WILL die from fraudulent voting.

  56. paper backups by GodWasAnAlien · · Score: 1

    "receipt is kept by election officials to act as backup"

    Does anyone backup their computer using printer dumps (to reciepts or paper), or punch cards (or punch tape)?

    Why is this being discussed?

    1. Re:paper backups by ddopson · · Score: 1

      The bits of data that make up your private porn collection are pretty unimportant. If they were lost, the world wouldn't even bat an eye. The "bits" that make up a national election are quite different. Just think; the collection of each "bit" required someone to take half a day off of work, drive to a polling place, and vote. So yes, they should back them up to paper. Back them up to clay tablets if you have to.

    2. Re:paper backups by llefler · · Score: 1

      Does anyone backup their computer using printer dumps (to reciepts or paper), or punch cards (or punch tape)?

      Yes, I do. I print a hard copy of my tax returns every year. Even though I file them electronically. And I don't even have to worry about an unknown third party trying to alter them.

      Maryland is on the right track. A paper ballot with eletronic tabulation. Too bad it's only a temporary ban. This is a cost effective, verifiable solution to the whole chad problem that started this 6 years ago.

      --
      It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit. -- Harry Truman
  57. Paper is also easy to rig. by jd · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Ballot boxes can be stuffed or go missing. When Republicans (or Democrats) collect votes - some places do collection - it's amazing how few of their opponent's votes seem to be present. (That last one is scary for England, as that's the system the two major parties are heavily pushing.)


    My preferred system would be to have:

    • A computer record electronically a vote in as tamper-proof way as possible
    • A printed copy on tamper-proof paper that the voter can examine before placing in the ballot box
    • The ballot boxes should be under the control of neutral (or as neutral as possible) observers, not members of a political sect
    • Electronic records of every vote, NOT tallies
    • Each and every single paper ballot counted by hand
    • Some means of proving beyond all reasonable doubt (eg: by using randomly-assigned encryption keys or a random digital identifier) that exactly one vote corresponds to exactly one voter (ie: no vote that cannot be attributable to a known authentication token and no vote that can be attributed to an authentication token already used by another vote)
    • An EXACT match in tally between electronic and physical formats
    • The ability for outsiders to verify that claims of a 1:1 match between votes and tokens is genuine
    • The ability for outsiders to count the electronic votes and establish that the total alledged is the total present


    That would give you a very high level of assurance, because you're not relying on one single path being free of corruption. It's not "perfect" in that if there is an error, you cannot know which path was the path that created that error. In order to have a failsafe system, you need 2/3rds + 1 of the paths to be trustable. (It's just a variation of the Byzantine General's Problem.) You need three wholly independent paths, then, as an absolute minimum just to have a chance of having a reliable system.


    But all the reliability in the world for the voting system is useless if insufficient people vote. I would argue that 75% of the registered voters (or 50% of the population, whichever was greater) would probably be a reasonable minimum. If the minimum isn't reached, the polling stations should be kept open until the end of the day in which the minimum IS satisfied.


    (In neither case is a person obligated to vote - democracy implies the choice to not vote. However, as non-voting is a choice made as part of the election, it should be recognized, not ignored as a passive "whatever".)


    Oh, and all ballots should have the option "Re-Open For Nominations" as a choice. If this choice wins, the election should be abandoned and re-held, with the last round of candidates barred from standing in the re-run.


    Such an overhaul of the system would unquestionably be detested and despised by most of the politicians, you'd be really hard-pressed to get the volunteers necessary, and it's unclear how voters would take to being held utterly responsible for their conduct.


    (At present, many voters regard US elections as a senseless game with no meaning and no real consequence. They also regard politicians as corrupt, but have no interest in that corruption being eliminated. As all politicians are deemed corrupt, nobody really cares who wins. Politicians can rig ballots with impunity because it's expected of them. Only the corrupt become politicians because that's how the game is defined. They don't care, because they know apathy will guarantee them job security. The cure, then, would be to ensure that apathy guarantees nothing.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Paper is also easy to rig. by cduffy · · Score: 1
      The ballot boxes should be under the control of neutral (or as neutral as possible) observers, not members of a political sect

      I'd argue that having each ballot box accessible only when members of multiple competing political sects are present would be more effective. Honest, genuinely neutral "neutral observers" who are willing to sign up to help in an election are harder to find than dyed-in-the-wool factionists with an interest in keeping an eye out to make sure the opposing factions don't get away with anything.

  58. What did Dick Cheney Say after he shot the lawyer? by tengu1sd · · Score: 1

    Does anybody else have any questions about how trustworthy Diebold is?

  59. Re:Paper media more reliable than magnetic/optical by Gray_Ooze · · Score: 1

    GodWasAnAlien wrote: Which is why voting receipts cannot be given in general. votes would be sold whether legal or not. Would it truly be the end of democracy for individuals to be able to prove their vote? If the voting public can't be trusted not to squander their ballot, perhaps the whole idea of democracy needs reconsideration. An honest politician is one who, when he is bought, will stay bought. Simon Cameron US financier & politician (1799 - 1889)

  60. Hand counting by farquharsoncraig · · Score: 1

    Every time this issue comes up I wonder why we don't use pen and paper and count by hand. Make the office a duty incumbent upon the citizens. With a couple dozen counters per precinct I don't see how it could take longer than a few hours.

    1. Re:Hand counting by Dare+nMc · · Score: 1

      >why we don't use pen and paper and count by hand.
      well a search on google shows hand recount of paper is expected to be 0.83% error. computer scanning recount is down to 0.56% error.

      so their trying to be cheaper faster, and fewer errors, all possible if done correctly.

  61. Re:Paper media more reliable than magnetic/optical by GodWasAnAlien · · Score: 1

    "Would it truly be the end of democracy for individuals to be able to prove their vote"

    Perhaps not, though it could lead to some corruption.

    But, I am not really seeing what is gained by such a system.

    If the your vote was wrong. There is really nothing you could do about it. Your "anonymous voter-code" is anonymous, so you cannot prove that was you, or you found it on the street. And you cannot prove who you intended to vote for.
    I suppose you could complain, and the number of complaints could help calculate a loose voting error statistic.

  62. Re:I Hope You Don't Work For the Board of Election by Nikker · · Score: 1

    "stopping them from rigging elections.... Let me guess who you voted for"

    Did it really matter who was voted for ?

    --
    A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
  63. Re:I Hope You Don't Work For the Board of Election by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If you haven't noticed the difference since Bush took over, or don't remember the difference when Bush Sr ran things, there's no point explaining it to you. Trust me - it matters.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  64. Hmm by woolio · · Score: 1

    There is also the very real potential for influencing the outcome of an election using purely electronic voting by simply causing a power outage in the areas where the population is not likely to vote the way that you want.

    Actually, I think the best way to throw an election would be to cause the power outage in an area that would normally vote in a desirable manner, while at the same time doing something more insidious in a difficult area... The power outage would make the other party look bad and rile up the public against them, while providing a distraction about the real thing.

  65. Not quite by typical · · Score: 1

    The printout includes a brief listing of who was voted for in each election in plain text so the voter can verify, and there is a bar code on the back of the page which encodes all that information.

    You're introducing essentially the same problem as before (the human cannot verify the vote actually being sent...unless that human understands bar codes).

    If you absolutely have to have a printer in the process (aside from pork barrel politics to feed money like people to Diebold, I don't see the necessity), the printer should just print a dot by the candidate being voted for. The vote should never *ever* leave the voting booth, be it by electrons or paper, without being verifiable by the voter.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  66. Binary output by typical · · Score: 1

    The reason is because in the U.S. there are a large number of (a) idiots and (b) immigrants who unfailingly spoil paper ballots in mind-blowing numbers by overvoting, making ambiguous marks, and numerous other creative modes of spoilage.

    Or the GOP just doesn't like having a President that's a lame duck because his win is within the margin of contestable votes.

    I suspect that the real underlying goal (which nobody wants to admit to) is to have *binary* output coming out of the voting booth. It doesn't really matter whether it's A or B, just that it *can't* have any possibility of being counted as anything other than A or B.

    From the voter's standpoint, this is a load of horseshit and doesn't matter to him. It doesn't do anything to increase the speed or accuracy of the election, and it feeds lots of money to people like Diebold.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
    1. Re:Binary output by amliebsch · · Score: 1

      Yes, of course it was a big conspiracy on the part of Maryland to rig the elections for BUsh by purchasing electronic voting machines. Silly me.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
  67. Computer stuff.. by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    "SO I appreciate that there is a vocal minority who would trash anything, however, this isn't a minority of people questioning Diebold. Virtually everyone with a technical and business background is questioning these systems. And Diebold is noticably silent."

    Well put, I have been doing "computer stuff" for a long time, I and many of my old-fart co-workers can smell Diebolds design all the way from Australia. The key to fair elections is not found in technology, satisfying the majority of election observers is the best defence against fraud. Judging from the simple google search Diebold is doing the opposite by not providing an audit trail. The fact that I didn't even mention Diebold in the search only enforces the notion that the paperless design is not trusted by anyone who has a clue.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  68. I vote in Maryland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've also been using computers for over two decades now. The machines we used in the last election were totally counterintuitive. I'm glad they are going back to paper.

  69. Re:That's why EXIT POLLS are so accurate except wh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    In the UK we call this the Shy Tory Factor. People who are voting for 'selfish' purposes such as lower taxes are less likely to answer pollsters' questions than those voting for more noble reasons. The vote share for the Conservatives over here is often several percent more than exit polls would predict.

  70. Can't believe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can't believe Americans had 2 full elections with these things. Votes were tampered with right under their noses and the best the country could do was with mammoth slowness, carry out preliminary investigate and then ignore them.

  71. if they can vote, who wants to queue for 9hrs by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Read http://www.hermes-press.com/criminal_vote2.htm

    In 2004, the first news about the presidential election was reassuring. Mainstream reporters, apparently sending their dispatches from lunar outposts, said the election had gone smoothly. Earth-dwellers experienced a very different reality. From coast to coast, came complaints of voter intimidation, erratic machines, and crazy numbers.

              The morning after the 2004 presidential election was eerily similar to the morning after the 2000 presidential election. All the well-founded predictions that George W. Bush would lose went out the window, and he was once again,

    by some sleight-of-hand, installed in the office previously awarded to him by the Supreme Court. Something was seriously wrong. There were questions, not all of them from Democrats, but the American press ignored them.

    Theres 30 more pages..........

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  72. And the paper trial is how you detect fraud by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

    Random comparison of a sample of machines votes against paper audit trail votes is how you detect the fraud. So even then, the paper trail is necessary.

    1. Re:And the paper trial is how you detect fraud by Sique · · Score: 1

      That's why a purely paper-and-pen-based voting system is much better fit to detect voting fraud: Because every step of the voting can be watched without any technical means, from printing the ballots till adding up the count. The only part that's (intentionally) not watched is the moment when someone is actually casting the vote. So the layman can know that the whole process is being sound. With any additional device intended to speed up a part of the voting process exactly this part isn't watchable and thus controllable anymore by the layman, and that's the point where fraud can happen without being easily detected anymore.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
  73. Itired of diebold being a whipping boy? by mliikset · · Score: 1

    how much have you read about diebold and their business methods?

  74. A Hometown company by blueforce · · Score: 1

    I live just minutes from Diebold's world headquarters in North Canton, OH. They have offices all over this area and employ about 2000 people in the Canton/North Canton area - not bad for a smallish area.

    Diebold has been in existence for nearly 150 years. They started out making safes, vaults, etc. Then back in the 1960's Diebold began making Automated Teller Machines. For almost 150 years Diebold has been a solid company with a decent repuation. They've always been well respected in this area.

    Then they decide to acquire a company that makes voting machines.

    At the time, Wally O'Dell, then CEO, was a loud-mouth, speak-before-you-think Republican who dabbled way too much in politics. He contributed $2000 to George W. Bush's reelection campaign (Diebold has since forbade any executives from making political contributions thanks to Wally). He pretty much made Diebold a target that everyone likes to shoot at.

    Now here's the fascinating part: According to the FY 2004 Annual report, Diebold Election Systems, a division of Diebold North America, contributed less than 4% to the company's annual earnings.

    3.7% of their total business is causing them immeasurable grief.

    Now, that's fascinating.

    There was an article in our local newspaper last Sunday about Tom Swidarski, the new CEO, and Diebold in general. Of course, the paper asked him about the election systems fiasco and O'Dell's political contributions. Swidarski said "The issue of politics... is very different than the other businesses we're in, and so I have to determine if we can handle that aspect of it."

    Diebold makes some fine ATM and security equipment. They do an impressive business with their services. A former CEO with strong political ties made the decision to acquire an Election Systems manufacturer. What a bad move.

    I wouldn't be too suprised if Diebold divests and/or sells off the ES company altogether. It'd be a smart move.

    --
    If you do what you always did, you get what you always got.
  75. Even on Battlestar Galactica... by teridon · · Score: 1

    They have Faster Than Light travel, but on Battlestar Galactica (in the season finale), they voted for the president using hand-counted paper ballots! Even Galactica can't get secure e-voting...

    --
    I hold it, that a little rebellion, now and then, is a good thing. -- Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:Even on Battlestar Galactica... by mink · · Score: 1

      E-voting requires a network for the machines in the fleet to talk to the tabulator, and we know how good Cylons are at H4X0R1NG. Imagine the chaos! Wont anyone think of the hybrid babies? I hear their stem cells can cure Mr. Reeve of his current illness.

      Sorry, when my wife described the "magical baby blood cure for cancer" episode to me, all I could think about was that south park episode.

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
  76. Re:That's why EXIT POLLS are so accurate except wh by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

    "as there is no reason for people to lie about who they just voted for"

    Then why have secret ballots to begin with?

    Personally, I have yet to meet one, but I believe it is my civic duty to lie to exit pollsters. Aside from the fact that I'm not there to help them with their story and make money (especially if I'm not going to get a cut), I believe they set a bad example by demanding information that's been designed to be about as personal and private as you can get. It'd be less intrusive if they asked people who had just voted what their Social Security Numbers were.

  77. mod this up! by spitzak · · Score: 1

    This is exactly what I think is happening with these exit polls. It is not fraud.

    Lets say for instance that 2% of all Bush voters feel guilty about it and claim they voted for Kerry, while there are no other lies on the exit polls.

    In Texas with (I don't know, lets guess) 75% for Bush, the exit polls would then say 73.5% for Bush. Everybody looks at this and says it is well within any error. In California (again with a guess number) 75% for Kerry, the exit polls say 75.5% for Kerry, again well within any error. But in Ohio, with it 50.5% for Bush, the exit polls say it is 49.5% for Bush and 50.5 for Kerry, and the exit polls now disagree!

    Even though the error is consistent all across the country, nobody will think there is anything wrong except in Ohio. It seems amplified in the close states, making it look like there is some kind of planned fraud in the close states.

  78. $16 mil vs $90 mil? by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

    I'm surprised at the cost alone. $16 mil for paper systems, $90 mil for electronic? Something is missing in that article...

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    https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  79. Canada's X by JimBobJoe · · Score: 1

    Mark X on Paper.....

    And one of the secrets to why that works so well is that you only mark one X for most elections.

    The X on paper doesn't scale well if there's more X's. In a New England state like Connecticut it could work because people there may only vote for 5-8 items/offices in even the biggest elections.

    In Franklin County, Ohio, during the 2004 election, we voted for 57 different offices, tax authorizations, city/county and state referenda. (Which is also why we had 3 hour lines to vote.) With nearly 600,000 ballots, the combinations and counting become very complex. There's no easy way of creating a hand count system for such a large ballot (whereas you can create a hand count system for a small ballot that scales up to the size of the ballots used.)

  80. Not at the municipal level. by WoTG · · Score: 1

    Yes, we keep it easy for Federal and Provincial elections. We only pick an MP or MLA so there's only one X to mark on the ballot.

    However, our civic elections are huge - at least in the big cities. In Vancouver, we've got the mayor, 10 city councillors, parks and school boards, and about half a dozen "referendum" (more like spending approvals than true referendums). Maybe 30 votes in all. We've been using paper ballots with electronic scanners for years. Paper trail, fast counts, etc. Really, voting technology isn't rocket science....

  81. Re:I didn't see any reason for the upgrade anyway. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's because putting a Republican in as governor would have otherwise been impossible in a Democrat stronghold like MD.

  82. Maryland Bill Also Requires Random Recount by neurogeek · · Score: 1

    The text of the bill (1,2) also indicates that random manual recounts will be required to compare the computer tabulation with the paper record. The bill has the public support of the governor, but has not passed the senate.

    The bill's main points:
    * Requires paper trail
    * Requires manual recounts of 5% of ballots, selected randomly.
    * Prohibits use of a specific Diebold system in 2006.
    * Requires use of a an 'optical scan system' (type unspecified) in 2006

    The bill could still die in the senate. The last two points are
    expensive and controversial; they were added as amendments before the
    bill passed on Thursday. Those amendments also converted the bill to
    an emergency measure, which requires 3/5 of each house to pass.

    (1) Current status in the Maryland Senate: http://mlis.state.md.us/2006rs/billfile/hb0244.htm

    (2) Text of bill: http://mlis.state.md.us/2006rs/bills/hb/hb0244t.pd f

  83. Re:Your Sig, etc... by CrazyDuke · · Score: 1

    First off: "Why does it surprise anybody he'd run as a democrat?"

    It's not; however, it not being a surprise does not change my opposition to it.

    "It's not as if there's any substantive difference between the two parties. Oh, maybe abortion, but other than that it's all the same."

    There is quite a bit of truth to this. Both parties, on the federal level have been taken over by Straussians, the Neoconservative and Neoliberal movements. Both have the same goal, namely economic domination, and similar methods for attaining it, including intrusive government. And, both are very effective at whipping the liberal and conservative portions of both parties into fighting amoungst themselves. The only other power of significance is the Christian theocratic movement, which mostly acts as a weapon rather than as a leader. Abortion is just a wedge issue to keep us peons arguing amongst ourselves, although it looks like the Christian theocrats may be starting to make some progress (for them anyway) on the issue.

    "Make politicians wear sponsor patches like race car drivers and it'd be immediately obvious why this is so..."

    This is why usually the first thing I do when I research candidates is to go look at the FEC data on opensecrets.org. I can usually get a pretty good feel for how the votes will go. However, I do wish there was an easier way to pierce the veil of PAC donations and corporate ownership. Those PACs can simply just be slush funds for laundering in money beyond the $2000 limit, or from less than likeable donors. And, sometimes those corporations are either owned by other corporations that are of interest, or by foriegn governments, where a conflict of interest may occur.

    And finally:
    "Government IS the problem."

    Saying government is the problem is like saying guns are the problem. Government is merely a system for getting large projects done in an organized manor, without the need for an individual profit motive. It allows for things to be done that are impractacle on the individual level, unprofitable on the corporate level, and/or security sensative on a large scale. Let corrupt, incompetent people, out only to get thiers so screw everyone else run the government and you get a government that is corrupt, incompetent, and is out only to make itself more powerful, screw everyone else.

    That being said, the more powerful a government, the more likely it will be abusive, as the power of the position will attract the corrupt and the corruptable. The government that is best is the one that governs least, and still performs the functions neccessary keep the nation running well.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced influence is indistinguishable from control.
  84. Re:I Hope You Don't Work For the Board of Election by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Moderation 0
        50% Insightful
        50% Troll

    No point explaining reality to Anonymous Bush TrollMods who haven't learned a thing in the past 5 nightmare years.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  85. Re:What did Dick Cheney Say after he shot the lawy by Whorehopper · · Score: 1

    That Diebold machines are used anywhere in this country, after what happened in California, speaks volumes about just how far through the looking glass we are.