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Why Sony Should've Put Its Weight Behind Hi-MD

An anonymous reader writes "OSNews has an article making a case for Hi-MD: 'Currently, .mp3 players are all the hype. Everyone has one, and if you don't, you're old-fashioned. I do not have an .mp3 player. I tried to have one, but for various reasons it did not please me. I'm a MiniDisc guy. I've always been. MiniDisc has some serious advantages over .mp3 players, whether they be flash or HDD based.'"

70 of 519 comments (clear)

  1. Only applies to ipods... by JediLow · · Score: 5, Interesting
    One thing the article completely forgets - ipods aren't the only mp3 players on the market. All the different advantages (except actually having a disk) that it describes already exist in other models/brands of mp3 players (I've used my iRiver for recording and storage - which it gets read as an external hard drive, thus avoiding the issues the article has)... but don't exist in the ipod. But, thats what the masses do don't they? Every mp3 player is an ipod to them. Back to reality - outside really liking the minidisk format, there aren't that many reasons for using it over a mp3 player.

    Why do I use a HD mp3 player? It stores a large amount of music. I don't want to have to juggle around dozens of cds or in this case minidisks, I have over 15 gigs of music on my mp3 player and I don't have the time to find the disk that I want when I want to listen to certain things, nor does the space it takes to store all the disks appeal to me. I like having a device which can store large amounts of data - after trips with groups I'll normally get a dump of all the pictures that the group has taken and put them on my mp3 player to transfer.

    I've tried the mp3 cds (which was giving me 700 megs of storage compared to the 305 megs you get from older minidisks using the hi-md format), but I ended up having too many... and when I wanted to add music to it it meant that I had to burn a whole new disk... and I just plain didn't like using it... and my mp3 player has proven to be a whole lot more solid than any cd player I've come across (I've dropped it many times, left it out in my car through all the extremes of Michigan's weather, and its still been great).

    1. Re:Only applies to ipods... by bigman2003 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I've owned 4 MiniDisc players, and I will say that they *could* have been great.

      I loved the hardware- for the time they came out they were the smallest thing out there. The removeable disks did provide an 'unlimited' amount of storage. The battery life was awesome.

      But as the author of the article mentioned, the achilles heel of the whole operation was the software.

      SONIC STAGE *is* a steaming pile of shit. There is no way around that- it is one of the worst pieces of software I have ever used. And because you are forced to use Sonic State to use a MiniDisc player you are completely screwed over.

      At the time I bought them (3-4 years ago) the hardware was A++. But the software is so crappy I would give the whole thing a D+.

      Sony can really manage to screw some stuff up. And that is one reason I am not excited about the PS3 with Blu-Ray.

      (Why did I buy 4? Well, the first one was great, but I lost it after only 2 days. So when I bought another one, I also picked one up for my wife and daughter.)

      --
      No reason to lie.
    2. Re:Only applies to ipods... by Tezkah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      See, if they would have added MP3 and Mac Support 3 years ago I wouldn't have replaced my minidisc with an iPod.

      The reason i dumped it (besides the hardware which eventually died) was because the ONLY way to get software on it was through the buggy Windows-only Sony Software that came with it.

      Sorry Sony, even if you do fix the problems with it, you're way too late. I got a taste of the high capacity iPod with the extremely easy to use iTunes software and i'm never going back. Good luck with the whole rootkit things though.

      This is one of the problems with Sony, they're in too many businesses. Their Music division has longed forced them to cripple their electronics division, or be exclusive to their record label. When one arm of your company is installing rootkits on your computer to prevent you from ripping CDs to mp3, would you really trust that same company with your mp3 device? I don't.

    3. Re:Only applies to ipods... by trolleymusic · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I have an IRiver ihp140 and the recording function is brilliant. I can record as mp3 or (up to) 44.1Khz 16bit stereo wav using the inbuilt microphone, an external microphone (one was supplied, but any one with a 3.5mm plug is fine), an external audio source (ie: line in) or a digital audio source using optical in.

      I've recorded lectures, a couple of concerts and when my band practices I records all jam sessions just in case we want to review something.

      --
      "damnit, trolley I want in your signature." - Elburrito
    4. Re:Only applies to ipods... by ericdano · · Score: 4, Informative

      I jumped off the MiniDisc ship after the promised HiMD recorder were to allow you to transfer back to the computer via USB. It did....sorta. Unless you had a Viao, you couldn't burn a CD of your recordings. And if I remember correctly, it was something like nearly a year until Sony allowed you get get recordings out of Sonic Stage.

      I decided to get a recorder that recorded to Compact Flash, the Marantz PMD660. Great unit.

      --
      It's either on the beat or off the beat, it's that easy.
      I moderate therefore I rule!
      --
    5. Re:Only applies to ipods... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are aware the iPod gets read as an external hard drive? Oh, wait, you don't have one. Yet you're an expert on them.

      This article is crap. iPods have flash storage in one incarnation. So, don't think a hard drive is sturdy enough? Buy the flash model. Space? The author admits a MD hold less than 350 MB. That's half a regular CD. Smallest iPod -- the 512 MB shuffle. More than that single MD disc -- and a MD player can only hold on MD disc at a time. Want to swap out that disc to increase your library? Do the same on an iPod -- hook it to your computer and you have a universe of music you can put on it. So, using the same logic behind the statement "MiniDisc offers unlimited storage space" means an iPod offers infinite storage space. Recording add-ons are available for the iPod (if you want to use your iPod for that). Battery life? Well, this article certainly does not do a scientific comparison. MP3 playback? Sony's history is to not really allow a device to play back MP3 without significant inconvenience. That has not changed, as the article author readily admits. It goes on and on, not coming up with anything meaningful to put in the MD column. Sony has put its weight behind MD and it has had some okay success in the past (especially overseas). Its present is mostly a consequence of these vested users. But people are all moving to flash or hard drive based music devices because of the very real world advantages in price and convenience due to storage space economies of scale and easy computer integration. Sony's solution is proprietary, in the bad sense of that word. And, by now, hopelessly out of date.

      MiniDisc is not the iPod killer you are looking for.

    6. Re:Only applies to ipods... by JediLow · · Score: 2
      God save us from the fanboys...

      The moderation I'm getting on the posts are pretty interesting... it really shows how people mod according to their agenda instead of to what contributes to the discussion. (Lots of troll/overrated mixed in with the insightful/informative)

      Why? Because I prefer accuracy, instead of vague and meaningless claims? You sound very defensive and uptight.
      Because you prefer making claims that aren't really supported in order to promote the ipod. In your world I could tape my ipod to the hood of my car - then you'd have the feature of iPods being able to be used as vehicles!

  2. Windows only! Soon to die. Big downsides. by linuxbaby · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Important to note that even this MiniDisc fan-boy points out downsides to MiniDisc that completely kill it for most of us:
    Even though each Hi-MD player can be used as a mass storage device under windows, Linux, OSX, and even BeOS, you cannot just drag/drop .mp3s onto it. You are forced to use SonicStage. And of course SonicStage is only available on Windows
    then he ends with this:
    Now, it's all too late. I'm afraid MiniDisc will slowly but surely die out.
    Oh well.
    1. Re:Windows only! Soon to die. Big downsides. by distributed · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Found this interesting article
      Quoting:

      "We did finally make the Minidisc machine everbody knew Sony was capable of," said Miyazaki, "but at a considerable cost." Some members of Sony's vaunted Shinagawa engineering labs have apparently felt the burden has been too high however; since January over two dozen engineers and scientists have left to join Google Japan where, it is rumored, a wireless portable audio device with a wow-factor exceeding the iPod is under development."

      Now why isnt this on the frontpage instead of MD's sad death. :-(
      So many bad things have happened to Sony just because of the constant struggle with the Entertainment division.. crapping up so much innovation. Google could prolly be THE company to set things right in portable music.
      --
      [all generalizations are untrue except this one]
    2. Re:Windows only! Soon to die. Big downsides. by sebi · · Score: 2, Funny

      Now why isnt this on the frontpage instead of MD's sad death. :-(

      Because the frontpage is not pink anymore.

    3. Re:Windows only! Soon to die. Big downsides. by JebusIsLord · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, according to Hydrogen Audio's listening tests, ATRAC (The format your precious Minidiscs use) scores much, MUCH worse than any other codec. MP3 included. Of course, why trust double-blind listening tests when we can take the anecdotal, subjective opinions of a fan boy?

      --
      Jeremy
    4. Re:Windows only! Soon to die. Big downsides. by Wdomburg · · Score: 2, Informative

      Minidisc is ATRAC, not AAC.

  3. Penny arcade agrees! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny
    1. Re:Penny arcade agrees! by bar-agent · · Score: 2, Funny

      Quite a difference from this. Charles is cocky as hell now. :)

      --
      i'd hit it so hard, if you pulled me out you'd be the king of britain [bash.org]
  4. Sorry, but no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Flash-based MP3 players have the ability to equal or better MiniDisc players on every single count - reliability, size, weight, upgradeability, shock resistance, water resistance, speed, versatility (how many computers have built-in MiniDisc drives, versus built-in flash readers), etc. etc.

    1. Re:Sorry, but no... by sznupi · · Score: 2, Funny

      My Walkman works for over 70 hours on one AA battery. I will _gladly_ (I'm serious here) buy MP3 player if you'll tell me which one comes close to that. Half the time could be enough...

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    2. Re:Sorry, but no... by timothv · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the iAudio X5L 30GB should get you at least 25 hours, and with an AAA battery pack you'll have infinite battery life.

  5. Weird formats and other issues by CRCulver · · Score: 4, Informative

    I wouldn't trust Sony no matter how good their format is, really, simple because of the fact that their formats, such as Memory Sticks, tend to be compatible only with their hardware, they don't like other formats, and there's none of that competition that makes the free market work so well. If I put music in an unsupported format on a Minidisc, I would have to re-encode, losing quality even more.

    MP3 players work fine. As I mentioned before, I purchased an iAudio U2, which cost only a hundred and gets me MP3, WAV, and even Vorbis support (something I'll never see from Sony).

    Finally, Sony's prices are a little too high for an item that's sure to get knocked around a lot. I'd rather have to replace a $100 MP3 player than a $300 machine from a company

    1. Re:Weird formats and other issues by MojoStan · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I also distrust Sony (probably not as much as you), but your comment hints that you might not know what Sony's current MiniDisc format (Hi-MD) can do.
      their formats, such as Memory Sticks, tend to be compatible only with their hardware,
      This is also somewhat true for Hi-MD, but I think Hi-MD player/recorders are reasonably priced (start at $200) when you consider their high-quality recording capability. Also, 1GB re-recordable Hi-MDs are dirt cheap.
      they don't like other formats,... If I put music in an unsupported format on a Minidisc, I would have to re-encode, losing quality even more.
      The current Hi-MD player/recorders and media can play back MP3 without re-encoding, as well as their proprietary ATRAC formats. WMA and WAV need to be converted to ATRAC3, though. Also, you have to use Sony's proprietary software to transfer "playable" MP3's between the player and a PC. The player/recorder will also work as a standard USB storage drive without drivers, but MP3s transferred to the player this way will not be playable.

      In addition to playback, each 1GB disc can record 1h 34m of Linear PCM (lossless) and about 8-33 hours in the various ATRAC formats. Unlike the old MiniDisc format, Hi-MD can now digitally tranfer these recordings to a PC via USB. The MiniDisc's high-quality recording capabilities are why MiniDisc have found a niche among people recording live performances.

      I purchased an iAudio U2, which cost only a hundred and gets me MP3, WAV, and even Vorbis support (something I'll never see from Sony).
      I think that looks pretty sweet for the price. However, I'd like it better if you could replace or supplement the flash memory with an SD card. I'll assume that player's recording quality is not nearly as good as a Hi-MD player/recorder.
      --
      TO START
      PRESS ANY KEY

      Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

  6. No way by Eightyford · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The last thing Sony needs is a new proprietary format (hardware or software). Hard drives can be re-written much quicker than optical media, and no-one wants to buy a device whose media may become obsolete within a few years. If people want a lot of storage capacity they'll get a hard drive based player, if they want quick loading times and durability they will get a flash based player. If they want to buy preloaded physical media, they will buy a format that's been around a while (cds).

  7. Even niche markets are an issue by Saxophonist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    About a year and a half or so ago, I was looking semi-seriously at buying a MiniDisc recorder of some kind. A couple of people in the saxophone studio where I study had them, and it could really be handy for portable, off-the-cuff recording and playback of practice sessions, which is what I wanted it for.

    Unfortunately, I couldn't find one in production that fit my needs. I could not find any assurance that I could do what I wanted with a MiniDisc player from specs I was seeing online. I eventually figured out that the people who had the MiniDisc recorders all got them overseas (Japan for sure, maybe Australia as well?). I see the article author does have a recorder; I wonder if that's new or something, or if he got it somewhere other than the U.S. as well.

    I have no other reason to want one of these devices, and with Sony's reputation of late, I don't need one that badly anyway.

  8. Surely most here can agree... by clevershark · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Enough of proprietary formats that lock you into one brand of hardware... whether it's called MD, UMD, ATRA or anything else (frankly, even AAC).

    --

    My sig is too lon

    1. Re:Surely most here can agree... by Senjutsu · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Enough of proprietary formats that lock you into one brand of hardware... whether it's called MD, UMD, ATRA or anything else (frankly, even AAC).

      Yeah, nothing says proprietary formats like the ISO standard MPEG-4 audio layer.

    2. Re:Surely most here can agree... by tpgp · · Score: 4, Informative
      Yeah, nothing says proprietary formats like the ISO standard MPEG-4 audio layer.

      WTF?

      Proprietary: Owned by a private individual or corporation under a trademark or patent:

      From the aac licensing faq
      Who needs to license MPEG-4 AAC patents?
      An MPEG-4 AAC patent license is required for manufacturers or developers of complete (or substantially complete) end-user encoder and/or decoder products, or for manufacturers/developers of component encoder and/or decoder products that are
      If you want to make or listen too an AAC track, you have to pay the toll (directly or indirectly). While the license is reasonable & non disriminatory - it is most certainly a proprietary format.
      --
      My pics.
    3. Re:Surely most here can agree... by bullitB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not owned by one company, it's owned by many.

      By your definition, there is almost no non-proprietary format in the world, except maybe Vorbis, and even that is disputable. (Xiph has a trademark on it)

  9. Sony is killing itself by Coward+Anonymous · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As long as Sony continues to be run by the record label division, Sony, the consumer electronics innovator, is going to die.
    The article forgets to mention the idiotic copy restrictions that MiniDisc players have along with the mentioned ATRAC/soundstage/can't drag 'n drop files limitations. They are basically shooting themselves in the foot because the record label is paranoid about copying. Nevermind MD, whatever happened to my cheap DAT device?
    If Sony wants to survive as a consumer electronics company it should split from the music label.

  10. Some people just don't get it.... by alienw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's painfully obvious that the author of the article is still stuck in the 90s. Of course, most people that haven't owned an iPod also think this way. The main thing with an iPod (or any HDD-based music player) is that you have _all_ your music on it. You are not limited to the songs on a particular disc, and you can find any song in your collection in under 20 seconds. Not to mention, this is all on one compact device. I guess if I wanted to look like a dork and carry around 30 1GB minidiscs, swap them every 5 minutes, and deal with the hassle of remembering which music is on which disc, I would go with that format. Not to mention that at Sony prices, a player and 30 minidiscs would probably run you a lot more than $300. But hey, you get to stand out from the crowd by being the guy with a dorky player.

    1. Re:Some people just don't get it.... by alienw · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your post doesn't make much sense. You have more than 60GB of music, but you can fit it on 5 minidiscs? That's ignoring the fact that your collection would be extremely easy to manage through iTunes, that the iPod interface is designed to handle hundreds of artists, and that you aren't going to destroy a hard drive with any reasonable activity (short of dropping it on concrete from 6 feet). The iPod has like a 32 MB RAM buffer, so it only spins up the hard drive once every 15 minutes or so.

    2. Re:Some people just don't get it.... by absoluteflatness · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wow, you run through a gigabyte of music in five minutes?

      Must be some kinda reverse compression system you've got going on there.

    3. Re:Some people just don't get it.... by dangitman · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I cannot concieve of a situation where you would need 30 minidiscs. You'd have maybe 5 and fill them as your mood dictated.

      Which is much easier on an MP3 player. Instead of filling 5 separate discs, you just set up your software to autmoatically change the contents of the HDD or Flash memory as your mood dictates. Essentially, unless you are on a desert island and don't ever go near a computer, an MP3 player has "limitless" capacity - and it is much easier to manage.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  11. Greed by Detritus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The hardware looks nice but the overall product is ruined by Sony's greed and paranoia. I'm not going to buy something that was designed on the assumption that the user is a criminal and can't be trusted.

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  12. SonicStage is really bad. by CoolGuySteve · · Score: 4, Informative

    I had a NetMD player a couple years ago and I don't think the article goes into enough detail about just how bad SonicStage really is. The interface was some crazy non-standard flash thing that ran really slow, it crashed all the time, and you had to do some weird check-in thing that would only let you burn an mp3 to 3 disks before you had to "check out" one of the copies by removing it for the disk.

    It's seriously one of the worst pieces of software I've ever used. I ended up creating 1GB audio cd images of my mp3s and then ripping them using a less offensive piece of Sony software. But eventually, it got to the point that I just stopped making new disks and got tired of the ones I had. The NetMD player ended up in a drawer for many months until I gave it away and bought a Rio Karma.

    I read a few reviews before purchasing but I figured the software couldn't be THAT bad. I was wrong. The battery life and the price of media were amazing though and it was a nice little piece of hardware for the $130 I paid.

    As an aside, the player skipped whenever I kept it in my shorts pocket, it wasn't as bulletproof as I thought it would be from reading reviews. It skipped way more than my Karma but the Karma's harddrive eventually died so I maybe I unwittingly vibrate like a paintshaker or something.

  13. Sigh.... by superkpt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've also been a Minidisc 'fan' since day 1. I'm on my 4rd unit now. I'll be brutally honest. The only reason I still have the damn thing is because it cost me about 300 bucks. I'm on the verge of getting a flash-based MP3 player. The arguments in the article of MD vs. other players isn't entirely with merit. But the author does cite some advantages that were great a couple of years ago. But with flash-based players out in the market, the advantages of MD diminish. Sony DID have the ability to push them and totally dominate a market. But they misstepped with the RIDICULOUSLY INSANE SonicStage software. It's a true piece of garbage. My mother could write a better software package. Sigh. In the early days, even with SonicStage, there was no alternative. MD was 'the bomb.' I would record concerts (shhh, don't tell the f'in RIAA...), record notes for classes, it was great. Only NOW, after years of complaints to Sony, can you download these recordings to your computer as WAV files with no restrictions. YEARS of complaints I tell you. Almost all the complaints were about SonicStage. Sigh. Most of the fans of MD (the ones that still clamor about it, at least) have been fans forever. And most of us are feeling far less than nostalgic. We're ready to jump ship. Sony can still save MD. A flashy ad-campaign touting the indestructability of MD's would help. Drag/drop support would help. Sleeker low-end models (with prices that directly compete with low to mid-end flash-players) would help. Just a handful of things that would cost a behemoth like Sony a few million dollars to implement. But, as the author implies, the Sun may be setting on MD. I still have glimpses of hope. But these too seem to be, well, sigh.......

  14. If you're a musician MiniDisc is better by Llamakiller-4 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Nearly all Mp3 players (if they record at all) are limited to voice recordings.
    If you want to record music and lots of it, MiniDisc is the way to go.
    Leave the expensive DAT for others, a Minidisc can get you up and running with
    live recording and onto CD in no time.
    Im not a fan of all their Atrac stuff, nor am I a fan of Sony's constant annoying
    search to create their own standard. Some day companies will learn there's more to
    gain from open standards than a gamble on closed standards. Sony for instance loses
    nearly every time.
    Betamax, Sony Memory Stick, etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc.
    My new Minidisc from Sony is more open than their previous models.
    Works great - musicians, HiMd with Mic Input ! Great sound, on the cheap.
    Lk4

    --
    "It's what you learn after you know it all that counts", Earl Weaver - Legendary Coach of the Baltimore Orioles
    1. Re:If you're a musician MiniDisc is better by bloosqr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why not use what everyone uses, a laptop? Its a cheap multitrack recorder on a machine that someone has already bought for school/work and far better quality than minidisc. This is the first i've heard of using a minidisc as a band.. Hell you can get a maudio 410 (4 channel in, 10 channel out) w/ lossless 96khz sampling, firewire for $300. Portable and high quality if you have a laptop lying around.

    2. Re:If you're a musician MiniDisc is better by ericdano · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes, I agree. I used MiniDisc to record concerts and rehearsals for 4 or 5 years. Then the broken promise of HiMD (and USB transfers) made me jump ship. The unit I got I had mic input problems (bad mic jack?), the interface was VERY clumsy compared to my previous unit (MZ90 I believe), and you could transfer recordings to your computer, but unless you had a SONY VIAO you could burn a CD of it. Seriously. This was August 2004. Sony promised to fix this but......I believe it wasn't till April of 2005 that they did it? Maybe sooner? I don't believe they had a solution in 2004.

      Anyhow, I found the world of Compact Flash recorders. You can record stereo, non-compressed, plus a lot of the recorders have XLR inputs. Good stuff.

      --
      It's either on the beat or off the beat, it's that easy.
      I moderate therefore I rule!
      --
    3. Re:If you're a musician MiniDisc is better by bloosqr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well garageband for instance is free w/ new macs, $79 new and $39 for students/academic price as part of ilife. It really works well for this sort of stuff and basically lets you relevel, loop and layer multiple tracks and remix beyond the 4 simultaneous inputs. Its not high end software but it definitely does the job for dirt cheap and isn't complex software and is remarkably stable. No I didn't really ask everyone in the literal sense btw :)

    4. Re:If you're a musician MiniDisc is better by Technician · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My new Minidisc from Sony is more open than their previous models.
      Works great - musicians, HiMd with Mic Input ! Great sound, on the cheap.
      Lk4


      I use an already owned laptop and a free copy of CDex. It supports line in recording at all your favorite bitrates. No need to buy a new piece of hardware (unless you need a RCA or 1/4 inch to 1/8th inch adaptor).

      Capture to Wave or encode to MP3.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
  15. thats not why minidisks failed. by graigsmith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    sony did enuf marketing, if they put their weight behind it. it STILL would have failed. just like CD's are failing. 1 reason, they did not listen to their customers. customers want ease of use, back and forth direct digital copying, mp3 or ogg support (none of this transcode to atrac bull). They dont want unfriendly DRM. They dont want sony's crappy/ugly/bloated software. Other companies offer players that do this, why can't sony?? i dont know why. i wouldn't have hated my minidisc if i could just plug it in, open the drive and drop mp3's on it. but no i had to go through sony's horrible software that everyone hates, just to do what should be the simplest thing in the world. directly copy a file to my minidisk player.

  16. oh that's rich by ChrisGilliard · · Score: 3, Interesting

    MiniDisc offers unlimited storage space.

    Sure they do, if you buy unlimited discs. You could also buy more flash drives for your mp3 player and carry them around or you could be satisfied with the hour after hour of songs most mp3 players offer (4 gB with the iPod nano). To say that mini discs have unlimited storage is intelectually dishonest. That's like saying that floppy disks have unlimited storage.

    --
    No Sigs!
  17. The death of minidisc by confu2000 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I was a big MD fan in 1997 up until the iPod came out. Why'd the iPod make me drop MDs?
    1) At the time, you had to record a Minidisc from a CD at 1 to 1 speed over an optical cable. No way to rip to a PC and transfer. You could rip an mp3 at 8 to 1 speed.
    2) Because you had to record from a CD, playlist management was a pain.

    Until the iPod, MD was still competitive because
    1) Flash players relied on memory cards which were expensive.
    2) HDD players ate batteries and had crappy runtimes. And they were heavy too.

    The iPod was the first HDD based mp3 player that had a combination of acceptable battery life, form factor, and easy playlist management.

    He makes a semi-decent point about saving the format by using it with PSP. Sadly, having a recordable format would run counter with Sony's fear of piracy so that idea is really a nonstarter.

  18. PDA's, FTW! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In this day and age, I simply can't understand why ANYONE with an ounce of taste and technical knowledge would buy an device that can only play music, regardless of how many formats it can support.

    My AU$250 PDA (sure, I bought it off eBay, but that's not the point) is LESS than the RRP AU$389 for a 4GB iPod Nano, has survived umpteen drops and falls, which a HDD-based music player of the same physical size would not be able to do.
    You can get 4GB SD memory-cards now, the same size as the largest iPod Nano, and you can expand the PDA storage even more if it supports CF memory-cards as well (as mine does).

    Where the heck is this guy pulling his figures from?
    "The new Hi-MD format offers 1GB per disc (which can add up to 45 hours of music on one disc)"
    Unless Hi-MD offers some w00t compression, he must record his songs at really, really low quality, because, say 3minutes at 3MB a song (averaging around 128Kbps... what I'd call pretty low-qualiy at the best of times), my maths work out 1GB to equal a little over 16 hours of music.

    Then there's the age-old argument of quality over quantity... that CD's have a much higher quality because they are not stored in a lossey compression algorithm.
    Of course, this argument is negated once you start using flash storage half a gig in size or higher, as you can just save the .wav's for perfect sound reproduction.

    1. Re:PDA's, FTW! by JediLow · · Score: 2, Interesting
      For devices... I go for the quality. I know I can get a PDA/phone/mp3 player/camera/whatever, but I really don't want one device that does everything - I want separate devices which do their job well instead of one device which does a dozen things weakly. What actually got me to get a mp3 player was when I was using my old Tungsten T as an mp3 player, I couldn't get the storage I wanted and while it did it, it didn't do the job great.

      If you want to go for the comparison against a PDA:

      Battery life:
      HD mp3, 15 hours
      PDA, 4-8 hours

      Storage space:
      HD mp3, 20 gb
      PDA, 128 mb; to equal the storage space you need 20 gigs... using 1 gig compact flash it takes $1000.

      Cost:
      HD mp3, $250 PDA, $250 + $1000 = $1250

      You can also get into sound quality debates and other things... but in all it does make sense for people to use mp3 players if they're looking at using it for heavier amounts of music (like I do).

    2. Re:PDA's, FTW! by joshsisk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sure, it's not as large as HDD mp3 players, but can your $350 HDD play ogg files, flac files (LOSSLESS COMPRESSION YAY!)

      I'm fairly certain the Creative Zen Vision can play oggs, FLACs, and Xvids. I'm sure there are iRiver models that can handle all these tasks as well - iRiver is usually great with it's codec choices.

  19. I hate Sony but I love my MD MZ-R70... by MsGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have an old school MiniDisc player that was bought on eBay. MZ-R70. What is it about 1999-vintage technology that is still so good? The little devil is 3" x 3.25" by less than an inch thick, and made of anodized aluminum. It gets ridiculous amounts of playtime and somewhat less ridiculous amounts of record time on a single AA battery. It's not CD quality but it does the job for both podcasts and live recording of my husband's many bands.

    Yes there are new MD players out there. They now can record in non-compressed PCM, which only yields 15 minutes of record time per disc. However, Sony totally overcomplicated the interface with bells, whistles and a jogwheel. I couldn't figure the new one out...I will have to study TFM to figure it out for my friend Jim. The MZ-R70, however, is very easy.

    I hate Sony. I really really HATE Sony. But their electronics, particularly their vintage stuff, still rocks.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
  20. Quality of Sound by tengu1sd · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The big pro is that ATRAC just sounds better than MP3. I can hear the difference. I've had 3 (Sharp) MD players over the years and I travel with one today.

    The big failure is Sony's attempt to lock in their own lame software, restrict the functionality, and limit the use of MD. These would have been a great challenge to the Zip disks 10 years ago. Imagine being able to move data and music back and foward on a USB port.

    Instead Sony tried to lock MD down, limited licenses to a few partners, and starved any reason to inovate. Sharp is dropping out of the MD business in the US. It's the same story as Betamax, another better quality standard killed by corporate lockdown. You can only buy a limited number of units.

    I'll keep using MD until the next big thing comes along. After all, I still have cassette tapes and vinyl. Some of which I've archived on CD. As far as portable music goes Sony blew this big time.

  21. 1 Gb is good enough for me... by drgonzo59 · · Score: 4, Informative
    Just got a 1Gb keychain mp3 player/fm radio/voice recorder/jump drive all in one. Pretty pleased with it. It was cheap (made by some Chinese no-name company) but it works great for me. If it breaks I'll just get another one for just as cheap or cheaper. It has not moving parts, so it can handle being dropped, already happened and still works.

    I can also live with about 128 kbps mp3s or even 96 kbps for some songs and I can fit enough albums on this thing to keep me happy for weeks, then I change them around. If I need space to transfer files, I just delete the music folders and use it as a jump drive.

    I think the people are buying iPods just because their friends have iPods and they don't know that there other such "toys" out there with a different set of features that might work better for them.

    1. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by mrchaotica · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I think the people are buying iPods just because their friends have iPods and they don't know that there other such "toys" out there with a different set of features that might work better for them.
      Either that, or maybe they actually like the unique features that the iPod has, namely, synchronization with iTunes. I know that seems like a revalation to all the people around here who think anyone who willingly buys a player that doesn't support Vorbis is a raving lunatic, but you know what? It might just actually be true!
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by SoloFlyer2 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I have also been very hapy with my Sandisk Sansa e140

      It has a base of 1Gb storage which is expandable using sd cards (so really its got unlimited storage), it has fm radio and works as a usb storage drive for both the onboard 1gb storage and for the connected sd card...

      I have 3 sd cards which have each have different types of music on them and i have music that i listen too more often stored on the base flash drive

      The SD cards beat the HELL out of sonys HI-MD as there are many many different sizes depending on what you want and they are solid state...

      linky for those interested
      http://www.sandisk.com/Products/Item(1208)-SDMX2-1 024-Sansa_e140_Digital_Audio_Player_1GB.aspx

      --
      "I reject your reality, and substitute my own" - Adam Savage
    3. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by Angostura · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Huh? I have an iPod and I've never bought anything on iTunes.

    4. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by Angostura · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No. I bought an iPod because of the way it integrates with iTunes, which I use as a jukebox/music repository. The automatic syncing works nicely, the podcasting support is nice a quick and simple to set up.

      The UI is also, despite your apparent dismissal of aethetics, very nifty and easy to use. I've spent some time fighting the UI from Creative for a friend and yes, UIs are important to me. Oh, and I have the mini, not the nano, so scratching wasn't really an issue.

      In summary: am I tool? probably not, though I do like small well-designed toys and yes; this is a toy.

    5. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by kalidasa · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wouldn't exclude any pc that runs Windows 2000, Windows XP, or OS X from the category "anything else." Also, I wouldn't exclude home or car CD players - and you can quite legally create a CD that contains iTMS songs on it and play it on your home or car CD player. The only things you can't do with iTMS music are 1. play it in electronic form on software other than iTunes (which, unfortunately, means no Linux or BSD), and 2. play it on standard mp3 players other than iPods. Annoying, but the DRM requires it (i.e., requires the iTMS software to encrypt the music files to your key, and to decrypt it from your key; and requires the iPod to decode the encrypted music format), and you simply are not going to get the major MPAA (or most independent) record companies to release anything without DRM. It's not going to happen. ever. They believe that P2P + un-DRMed music files = goodbye to their business model, and since they have cartel control over the product, they will do what they can to break that equation.

      Now, if you can name some other DRMed music format that works outside a closed ecosystem (and no, WMA doesn't meet that requirement), perhaps there is something better out there. But the record companies are starting to realize that they'd be better off sticking with DRMed music stores and dumping CDs, so sooner or later you'll be stuck choosing a limited DRMed format if you want to listen to any commercially released music. Good luck to you.

      Most of us bought our first iPods before the iTunes Music Store, to play mp3 rips from our CDs. 95% of my music fits that description, including the four CDs I bought this weekend.

    6. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by Escogido · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm sorry, but the article is anything *but* insightful. It smells very much like someone's trying to stress their point by "...this argument. Today, thankfully, its dissipated. Oh, sure, it pops back up once in a while from someone exceptionally clueless" and "Why dont we see people spouting such nonsense today?"

      Trying to prove one's point by dissing those that disagree does not a good article make.

    7. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by nemui-chan · · Score: 4, Informative
      As an owner of an ipod and an iRiver, I can honestly tell you that iTunes, while being nice for the general user, sucks for those of us that would like to be able to just copy music to a folder on our mp3 player and go.

      That being said, the dynamic playlist generation in iTunes is by far one of the coolest features I've seen in software for an mp3 player. I can flag all my "most played songs" or flag all of my highest rated songs for a playlist. Want to rate your music? Create a dynamic playlist of unrated music. These playlists get updated everytime you sync your ipod to iTunes as well.

      While this was a cool feature, I still intalled Rockbox http://www.rockbox.org/ on my ipod so I could use it as a portable hard drive and just copy my music to a folder.

    8. Re:1 Gb is good enough for me... by Moofie · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I totally fail to understand the appeal of managing your music that way. iTunes' database completely abstracts me from the location of any given track, and I can get to any given track by searching the metadata, whose cleanup is made pretty straightforward by iTunes.

      So, from my perspective, dragging folders around to manage music seems like turning a big crank on your car to start it. Sure, you could do it that way, but WHY?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  22. Sorry I bought my HiMD by jjn1056 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I bought one of these devices back in August of 2005 to replace my portable DAT recorder that finally irrecoverably died. The device is really a hassle to use. Although the disk itself shows up as a removable drive, anything I recorded on it (even my own stuff recored via the microphone) needs to be imported using their special soundstage tool and then exported as a wav file before I can edit it. The soundstage tool is really buggy and cumbersome to use, plus it keeps trying to push me to their online music store.

    I've also tried to use it for playing music when I am at the gym but again the soundstage software makes it hard to import the music tracks I want.

    Overall the device is mediocre for all it's published uses. This is because of the software and interface.

    --
    Peace, or Not?
  23. Missed opportunity by Digital+Pizza · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I remember when I first heard about the Sony MD in the early 90's; I was excited because I (foolishly it turns out) anticipated the use of those discs as low-cost portable computer storage. At the time there was no such thing, except I guess Syquest carts which as I recall were kind of expensive and just held 44 or 88 megs. The MD's 170MB capacity was pretty good back then.

    Sony, of course, kept the MD music-only (at least in the consumer market) and the niche that they could have OWNED instead went to Iomega and their shitty ZIP ("click-of-death") carts (which were $20 apiece and held 100MB, still a great deal back then).

    --
    We apologize for the inconvenience.
  24. I'm a former MD addict and this guy's an idiot by JoeShmoe · · Score: 4, Informative

    Okay, I have close to 400 MiniDiscs, so let me tell you why I bought into MD wholeheartedly:

    1) CDs suck. There's a reason why we stopped using 5-1/4" floppies. 5" media is just too large. It doesn't fit in your hand. It doesn't fit in your pocket. Carrying a large number of them is about as fun as lugging around a coffee can.
    2) CD player with optical out + MD with optical in = perfect sounding copy of a CD in a compact, sturdy package.
    3) Human beings covet. They want pretty shiny objects they can hold and line up like conquests on a shelf. While some might argue their directory listing is just as sexy...it's more likely to make eyes glaze over than pop out.
    4) It's nice to be able to loan someone part of your collection or make that mix tape without handing them a $300 player (remotely authorizing their computer is again, vastly unsexy as a gift)
    5) My high-end MD in 1997 looked better and was smaller than any other audio player, and that includes that newfangled Rio thing that had just come out.
    6) Boy, did I love being able to record long classroom lectures without losing key parts while my classmates swapped tapes.

    That said, this is the year 2006 and this guy has to be a complete idiot for not realizing that the MD has an incredibly superior replacement:

    FLASH MEDIA.

    Your average SD card or even CF card makes an MD look like a brick. MDs are not as indestructable as this yahoo would lead you to believe. The door eventually gets flukey just like 3-1/2" floppies did. I mean, it's a moving part and (especially on compact players) takes a lot of force to slide back and forth. Once the door is bent or starts catching, you end up either removing it and fearing that you've essentially rendered the point of having a media caddy useless, or losing your $1-2 investment.

    Flash media, meanwhile, is ROCK SOLID. For crying out loud, someone shot a bullet through one and still pulled off the data it. And, MD will never win awards for access times. MD was fine for a linear activity like playing a CD, but jumping tracks is also just like a CD...you wait. The only thing Sony could be doing with Hi-MD is switch to a packet-based system...which is going to be murder on fussy drive mechanics.

    Yes, flash media is expensive. But you can fit the equivalent of 8 or 9 MDs on a $35 flash card. True, a 1GB MD costs a lot less but this is the same song as Zip, or Jaz or SyJet or any other removable media. And how well have they worked out? A few years from now, a 1GB removeable media will seem as antiquated as a floppy disc. Meanwhile, flash capacities will continue to grow.

    The only missing part of the equation is larger selection of players where you can remove the flash media. This is how they all started out (Rio etc) and honestly, I don't know why they have fallen out of favor. It adds maybe a few dollars to the price of a couple hundred dollar player. It can do the exact same magic, but with the all the advantages I described in the above MD praise.

    So I think this guy needs to wake up and smell the present. I still think my 400 MDs look pretty as hell, and evey now and then I'll relax somewhere with my faithful Sony. And if I ever need to record 300 minutes of speaking, it's still the only thing I use. But the music that's on those 400MDs is now held on a portable hard drive and whenever I have a need to share it, I just copy it over to a USB thumbdrive. If I was still a Sony guy, it would be a MemoryStick. Maybe someday Apple will decide to bless a certain form of flash media like Sony has with the PSP but until then, my target platform is still the laptop.

    So, while I can appreciate the romance involved in the MD, it's over. There are smaller, faster, sturdier and ($/MB) cheaper options. He can tilt against windmills if he wants to but, I'm ready to look forward to 8GB, 16GB and 32GB flash devices.

    -JoeShmoe
    .

    --
    -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
  25. MD locks me out of my own music by fishbowl · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't approve of the way MD locks me out of my own music. I didn't give Sony the authority to put DRM on stuff I record, but my MD recorder takes this liberty. I don't want to hear about how I can buy a "pro" deck that turns off DRM, and I certainly don't care about "Soundstage" software or whatever the hell they make you use now, where you get three chances to copy your original or some such, and it's *erased* -- I *certainly* didn't give Sony permission to *erase* my masters.

    I loved the idea of MD, but I hate, absolutely seethe with hate, to let Sony abridge my copyrights by putting DRM and copy-limitations on my work, just because I chose to use their cheap media. No thanks. CF-recorders may start at the $400 price point, but at least they don't seek to lock me out of my own work.

    I really don't care how badly Sony wants to control things. When they try to control *MY* work, I tend to get very, very upset.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  26. second that, Sony is in a death spiral by argoff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Agreed. You touched on why Sony is probably in a death spiral. Their DRM turns off a bunch of customers, that in turn causes them to loose a bunch of hardware sales, that in turn causes them to rely more on the content side of the business and give them more leverage over Sony corp, which in turn will lead to more restrictions and turn off even more customers.

    Sony needs to understand that they can either be a doomed content company or a electronics company, but not both. It simply amazes me to see how hard they have tried to kill their electronics sales in the name of content. I hope it's not lost on them that all this bad will surely has an impact on all Sony products. Somebody up there is clearly out of touch. If I were a Sony share holder, I would be pissed.

  27. A case for MP3 playing CD players by springbox · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I don't have a usual MP3 player, much like the author, but I do have a CD player that can play MP3s off of discs. I do think these types of devices are handy and are probably even more likable than the proprietary Mini Disc player that Sony has made.

    1.) These devices are cheap. Cheap as in, you can buy a CD player that can play MP3s at walmart for $25. These players are much cheaper than the flash/HDD MP3 players making them much more accessible to people who don't want to break the bank on something they won't use every day.
    2.) The media is much cheaper than the Mini Discs. Most players can even read from CD-RWs. The cheap media is also a plus over the priceier MDs. (Your "unlimited storage" costs less; MDs don't come on spindles of 100 last time I checked.) You can also play your music in a computer if you wanted to using CDs rather than MDs.
    3.) You can use MP3s! You don't need to transcode to Sony's format. But some people will probably want to reencode lower bit rate MP3s anyway.

    Summary: Cheaper, non-proprietary, works with your existing hardware and software, some players have excellent battery life.

  28. Other Downsides... by cgenman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A: Doesn't store as much as HD-based MP3 players.
    B: Isn't as fast or durable as Flash-based MP3 players, for slightly less space.
    C: Isn't as cheap as CD-based MP3 players.
    D: Software is so bad it should be criminal. Used Sonic Stage to transfer MP3's to a Sony PDA. I now own a Treo.
    E: Zero compatibility with anything but other Sony MD players.
    F: Not all that small, really.

    Basically, like the Memory Stick, the MiniDisk doesn't do anything better than any of the offerings out there. It tries to be middle-of-the-road, but manages to be nothing special.

  29. control isssues by gilroy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What I discovered, after breaking down and buying a high-capacity iPod (though this would hold true for any high capacity player) is this: Once you can carry around your entire music collection, you begin to think differently about your music. I listen a lot more now. But much more importantly, I listen more to "obscure" things. I have rediscovered those one-good-track CDs and those off-the-wall good songs that have lurked in my collection for years, gathering metaphorical dust, because the one good song was never worth the bother of digging out the CD -- and because eventually the one good song drifted out of my immediate namespace due to info crowding.

    Sure, you could archive it all on computer and then just custom-make MD versions of your playlists. You give up spontaneity, though. Often I think of a song I'd like when doing something when I'm not at the computer. (I know, it's hard to believe there are such times...)

    Perhaps as significantly, using iTunes+iPod, it's ridiculously easy to make playlists that range over my entire collection and to have those updated easily to the iPod. I don't need multiple copies of songs, because they're all symbolically linked, an efficiency that appeals to this aging geek.

    To sum up, having a large-capacity player revolutionized music for me, because it put me back in control of what I listened to, when, and in what order.

  30. true advantages over mp3-cd? iPod? by MonoSynth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The new Hi-MD format offers 1GB per disc (which can add up to 45 hours of music on one disc)-- and a disc only costs a few Euros

    45 hours on 1 GB? that's 53kbps... 1 GB (1GiB) is still 18 hours @ 128kbps.

    One disk costs EUR 7.00, so here's a little price comparison for people who want an mp3-player (and don't use the recording or video functions) (all prices in Euro's):

    1 GB iPod Nano: EUR 159
    1 GB hi-MD: 150 + 1*7 = 157 : roughly the same price

    2 GB iPod Nano: EUR 209
    2 GB hi-MD: 150 + 2*7 = 164 : MD is the best choice, but the iPod has no moving parts.

    4 GB iPod Nano: EUR 259
    4 GB hi-MD: 150 + 4*7 = 178.00 : MD is the best choice, but the iPod has no moving parts.

    Here's the gap between occasional music listeners and music lovers. Non-existing market according to Apple. You either have a handful or a lot of cd's. My iPod 3G 15GB is too big for most people while I can't even put half of my collection on it. Maybe the hi-MD could fill this gap up.

    30GB iPod: EUR 329
    30GB hi-MD: 150 + 30*7 = 360 : iPod is better

    60GB iPod: EUR 439
    60GB hi-MD: 150 + 60*7 = 570 : iPod is better

    Add to that the ease of selecting playlists (of any size you want, not limited to 1GB) instead of carrying a wallet with md's around, and I don't see why I should buy a hi-MD recorder. The only advantage over mp3-cd players is the size.

    Another thing, if you want certain songs on multiple playlists (disks) with the hi-MD player, you need to copy them on multiple disks, decreasing the actual capacity even further. On my iPod I have a couple of similar ("all music", "best", "hard", "easy", ....) playlists, all using the same music library.

    Before the .mp3 player revolution, MDs only competitors were CDs and before that, tapes.
    He forgets DCC :)

    Now, I think that that is a pointless battle: you won't beat Apple in its current winning mood. Forget it. It ain't gonna happen.
    True.

  31. Cognitive dissonance by slavemowgli · · Score: 3, Funny

    Ah, cognitive dissonance at work. Don't like the fact that mp3 players are successful while your beloved MiniDisc isn't? A healthy dose of "lalala I can't hear you" will help with that, and soon you'll have yourself convinced that reality will change just be cause you want it to again...

    --
    quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
  32. Scott Adam understood this.... by PermanentMarker · · Score: 2, Insightful
    --
    I know you're out there. I can feel you now. I know that you're afraid. You're afraid of us. You're afraid of change.
  33. TFA is way off base (Coming from a Mini-disc user) by NYTrojan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I had a minidisc player, way back in the day, and the article is way off base on a number of points. Where to begin...

    First off, durability. I dropped my minidisc player exactly once... and that was the end of it. There is something to be said about all of those mechanical parts, from the ejector mechanism to the laser head reader, etc etc. Thing never played again.

    He quotes unlimited storage space... in case 60 gigs isn't enough for you. This same argument could be made for MP3 CDs, which hold almost as much as the 1 gig minidiscs, and are a whole hell of a lot cheaper and easier to find. Either case, nobody wants to carry the stupid things around all over the place.

    He comments on how MD users expect high quality but that they put up with SonicStage (and ATRAC/MP3 only recordings)

    The author obviously has an illogical bias towards this particular media. To be honest I think the whole thing reeks of fanboy-ism.

  34. Some of these MD guys are in denial by Deslock · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yes, MD had many advantages "back-in-the-day" and even today some may find it to be a suitable platform. But this guy is living in another reality.

    2GB SD costs $50 (slickdeals.net/techbargains.com) and nowadays flash MP3 players are dirt cheap, tiny, durable, and feature-rich. Minidisc players have slow access times, inferior interfaces, and cumbersome transfer procedures.

    Most people do not want to deal with the hassle of juggling dozens if not hundreds of discs to carry a large collection. A 1.5-ounce 4GB flash player can carry a decent amount of tunes. And there are 60GB hdd-based players coming in at under 5 ounces that are slower than flash, but faster then MD (and are reasonably durable).

    He makes one good point: Sony should've used a backward-MD-compatible disc in the PSP. Otherwise his post is simply an example of someone blinded by years of frothing-at-the mouth fanboyism.

  35. My little story by ElephanTS · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm a pro audio engineer based in London and got an invite to the unveiling of the Sony MD in 1991 at their newly acquired studio in the West End. Went along, free drinks and all that, and a nervous Japanese guy came out and demoed the amazing new machine. Sound quality wasn't that great (first version of ATRAC I believe) and wasn't well EQ'ed but it was impressive for its size and resistance to jog and shock. The amazing part was when he took the disk out and it still kept playing! I can remember thinking 'we really don't need another format' (cassettes, vinyl, CD were all going strong) and noted that no other music labels seemed to be interested in supporting it. I questioned the engineer at the end who told me the disk was about 100Mb in size and I begged them to release the thing as a super-floppy storage device telling them this is what people really, really needed. Just drew a blank on that suggestion.

    The next couple of years saw the release of Iomega Zip drive at 100Mb and was a worldwide smash selling millions of units while the Sony MD limped on like some forgotten part of evolution. They could have taken that market in 1991 but obviously didn't fit in with their music division plans - such a shame.

    Of course now, Sony has a unreliable and unattractive reputation in pro-audio and is going nowhere whereas when I started (end of 80s) Sony Broadcast ruled the whole business. Basically a company in decline not helped by different divisions actually competing with each other.

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"