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Study Says Coffee Protects Against Cirrhosis

An anonymous reader writes "Good news for those who like both coffee and alcohol. In a recent study of more than 125,000 people an Oakland, CA medical team found that consuming coffee seems to help protect against alcoholic cirrhosis. The study was done based on people enrolled in a private northern California health care plan between 1978 and 1985." From the article: "People drinking one cup of coffee per day were, on average, 20% less likely to develop alcoholic cirrhosis. For people drinking two or three cups the reduction was 40%, and for those drinking four or more cups of coffee a day the reduction in risk was 80%."

48 of 261 comments (clear)

  1. So glad to hear by packetmon · · Score: 4, Funny

    Being I drink about 12-16 cups a day I'm glad to know my alcholism won't be doing much to me. I think I'll have a shot now followed by some starbucks

    1. Re:So glad to hear by jcgf · · Score: 3, Funny

      I have pot before I leave for work, and several times during the day to maintain my 'vitamin thc' level.

    2. Re:So glad to hear by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Swedish coffee too. When I lived in Sweden, this is how we did it:

      Put a krona (Swedish crown, a coin similar to a US quarter) into a coffee cup. Add coffee until you can't see the krona. Then, add vodka until you can see the krona again.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    3. Re:So glad to hear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      With American coffee, you'd spill over before getting to the Vodka.

    4. Re:So glad to hear by Pollardito · · Score: 2, Funny
      Put a krona (Swedish crown, a coin similar to a US quarter) into a coffee cup. Add coffee until you can't see the krona. Then, add vodka until you can see the krona again.
      for best effect, keep pouring and drinking until you can see two kronas
  2. Fox coverage by WinEveryGame · · Score: 5, Informative
    I just heard unbelievably bad coverage on this report on Fox. The "expert" said:

    This report proves coffee is good, and tea is bad

    hmm.. perhaps Starbucks is involved somewhere..

    1. Re:Fox coverage by Mr+Z · · Score: 2

      Seriously, got a link? I mean, I've heard that tea has other, different good properties. If FOX really did report it this way.... ::facepalm::

      --Joe
    2. Re:Fox coverage by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 2, Funny

      Fox: We present the facts, you make up your mind.

      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    3. Re:Fox coverage by bsartist · · Score: 5, Funny

      Bad coverage on Fox? Really??? I'm amazed. Shocked, even.

      --
      Lost: Sig, white with black letters. No collar. Reward if found!
    4. Re:Fox coverage by PlusFiveTroll · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No! No! We must drink both coffee and tea.

      Why you say?

      So we can drink and smoke

      Live long and party!

  3. How about... by GenKreton · · Score: 4, Insightful

    we drink neither and break our social and behavioral substance dependencies.

    1. Re:How about... by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 5, Funny

      You first. Tell us how that works out.

    2. Re:How about... by Pompatus · · Score: 2, Funny

      we drink neither and break our social and behavioral substance dependencies.

      There's something to be said about "breaking substance dependencies" being modded funny

      Then again, those of us that live in glass houses....

      --

      ----
      Squirrel ... It's not just for breakfast anymore
    3. Re:How about... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'll drink to that.

    4. Re:How about... by Soko · · Score: 5, Funny

      You'll get my whiskey, smokes and coffee when... err...

      Let's rephrase that.

      Try and take them away, and I'll get my whiskey, smokes and coffee back out of your cold dead hands.

      Soko

      --
      "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
    5. Re:How about... by iamlucky13 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      On a serious vein, it shouldn't even be necessary to point out that this is hardly free license from a health standpoint to hit the bottle hard every night, then clear up the headache and the liver the next morning with a triple frapa-mocha-something-or-another the next morning, but I'm going to say it anyway.

      This would be like a condensed version of the running joke with modern pharmeceutical products: Take one of pill A before bed to cure your insomnia. Then take one of pill B to prevent indigestion caused by pill A. Take one pill C and one pill D to respectively eliminate the dizziness and chills caused by pill B. Take one pill E to ward off persistant low energy in the morning from pill C and two pill F's plus one pill G to reduce the hypertension caused by pill D. Finally take one pill A to help with insomnia caused by pill G...

    6. Re:How about... by Durinthal · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't start and you'll never have to stop.

    7. Re:How about... by Fishead · · Score: 2, Funny

      "People who drink beers != drinking to excess or becomeng unihibited."

      Tell that to my Mother-in-law!

    8. Re:How about... by middlemen · · Score: 2, Funny

      I rarely drink anything aside from water and white milk .....But then I'm a college student, so I guess I have a long road ahead of me.

      Yes the next step would be breast milk....

    9. Re:How about... by bn557 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Indeed, smoke would not be a problem if we (in my case, I'm referencing people of the United States) didn't have such a lack of courtesy. I am a smoker, but I always leave a building (even if it is ok to smoke there) and move away from people. I try to be diligent of where my smoke ends up, and always clean up my butts. Smoking wouldn't be such a problem if people would just be more courteous. THAT is the bigger problem 'we' have. I'm not sure, but it wouldn't surprize me if there was a similar problem in other parts of the world.

      --
      Humans are slow, innaccurate, and brilliant; computers are fast, acurrate, and dumb; together they are unbeatable
  4. Of course by TJ_Phazerhacki · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Those drinking that many cups a day complained of chronic heartburn, discolored teeth, an inability to sleep correctly, and of course there's the addictive aspect.

    What doesn't kill you today only makes you stronger - until they find out that it too can kill you!

    --
    Physics is nothing like religion. If it was, we'd have an easier time trying to raise money!
    1. Re:Of course by Not+The+Real+Me · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The problem with most coffee is the acid that cames out when brewing with hot/boiling water. Cold brewed coffee keeps the acid locked up in the coffee grinds and is very gentle on the stomach.

      http://www.toddycafe.com/about/news_cooking_light. php

  5. Thanks study by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is not a recommendation to drink coffee, nor is it a recommendation that the way to deal with heavy alcohol consumption is to drink more coffee,"
    Ah yes, but does the study conclude that if I drink a lot of coffee that I am entitled to drink a lot of alcohol now?

  6. All I can say is.. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 4, Funny

    Set me up with another Irish coffee barkeep, heavy on the Irish!

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  7. Slashdot Gesserit by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Funny
    From the .sig file...

    I must drink beer.
    Beer is the painkiller.
    And beer is the little drink that brings total satisfaction.
    I will drink my beer.
    I will permit it to pass through me.
    And where the beer has gone there will be nothing.
    Only a hangover will remain.

    It is by caffeine alone I set my mind in motion,
    It is by the beans of Java that thoughts acquire speed,
    The hands acquire shakes, the shakes become a warning,
    It is by caffeine alone I set my mind in motion.

  8. Study with 21 year old data? by wpmegee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does it bother anyone else that the data in question is 21 years old? 1985 seems like an eternity ago - this from a guy born in 1982. I'm not a statistician or a doctor, but couldn't there have been a myriad of things that happened in between 1985 and now? Furthermore, if you drink coffee, most people I know drink at least 2 cups daily so I'm not sure you can draw any meaningful distinctions between 1 and 2 cups. Also, what about other caffeine sources like soda?

    1. Re:Study with 21 year old data? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't think humans have evolved enough over the last 21 years to have changed the influence of alcohol and caffeine :-)
      That being said, I also question that it should take that long to conclude on the data collected.

    2. Re:Study with 21 year old data? by grasshoppa · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's kind of hard to study long term effects of something with a short term sample size.

      You do raise a good point, however: How do we know it's not something else that happened in that time? That's why you look at large numbers and correlations between those numbers. That's also why it's not absolute or definite. Coffee is linked to this, but it's not set it stone. More studies and experiments will need to be done to determine what, if anything, caused this condition.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    3. Re:Study with 21 year old data? by Pedrito · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Also, what about other caffeine sources like soda?

      As is pointed out in the study, they don't know that caffeine is the cause. Coffee is loaded with all kinds of bioactive chemicals and it could be any of them. It could even be the cream or sugar people sometimes put in coffee. So the fact is, they have no idea why this is the case. What they'll probably need to do is kill a few hundred mice and rats with booze and coffee to figure out why and how it works.

      As for the age of the data, it isn't really that old. It takes time to develop alcoholic cirrhosis and they're basically using historical data to determine who got it and who didn't and based on a questionnaire they filled out at the time of their enrollment in the health care plan, they were able to determine their coffee and alcohol habits. That said, a lot of alcoholics don't admit how much they drink on those kinds of things, so I'm not entirely sure how they can measure the accuracy. Alcoholics usually admit their drinking habits after the evidence is so obvious they can't hide it (like after they've developed alcoholic cirrhosis).

    4. Re:Study with 21 year old data? by cloudness+is+x · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This New Scientist article comes short to provide any data about the absolute risk rates. Sure it's easy to make headlines with those impressive relative risk rate reductions: 80% reduction for heavy (4 cups and more/day) coffee drinkers!

      But here are the actual absolute risk rates for alcoholic cirrhosis among the general population, as interpreted from the actual study (Archives of Internal Medicine 166:1190:Table 1)

      No coffee: 0.16%
      Less than 1 cup: 0.14%
      1-3 cups: 0.18%
      4 cups and more: 0.11%

      Whether a patient drinks coffee or not will only cause a 0.07% variability of the alcoholic cirrhosis risk. In short, another fine example of medical sensationalism.

  9. In other news... by fm6 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Encasing your body in concrete has been shown to reduce your risk of injury due to personal assault.

  10. Cirrhosis specifics by Morinaga · · Score: 4, Informative
    I'm not too proud to admit I wasn't sure exactly what Cirrhosis of the liver was despite hearing the jargon several times in the past. Here's some reference.

    http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/cirrhosis/DS00373
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholic_liver_cirrh osis

    1. Re:Cirrhosis specifics by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Funny
      I'm not too proud to admit I wasn't sure exactly what Cirrhosis of the liver was despite hearing the jargon several times in the past. Here's some reference.
      http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/cirrhosis/DS00373
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholic_liver_cirrh osis

      And here's me, remembering from one of the Looney Tunes: Sir Osis of Liver

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  11. The Joys of Coffee by TylerTheGreat · · Score: 4, Interesting

    NPR also ran this story earlier today saying that people who drink 2 cups of coffee are better listeners than those who don't. We've been drinking this stuff for how long and we're just now figuring this stuff out? What will they find out next?

  12. Further proof... by Penguin+Programmer · · Score: 3, Funny

    This just confirms something that many of us have known for years: beer and coffee have a very precise balance in the body. If you throw the balance off, then you feel like crap.

    That's why before your first coffee of the morning, you feel bad. Then, you feel good once you've had your coffee. But by the time late-afternoon rolls around, you definitely feel like crap again and go for a beer. The beer makes you feel better until you go to bed. Rinse and repeat.

  13. Wait 10 days.... by rehashed · · Score: 3, Funny

    .... then a paper will be published on how coffee is a primary cause of cirrhosis

  14. Good Good! GOOD!!! by DAldredge · · Score: 4, Funny

    Caffine GOOD!

    No negative effects@!!!!

    NONE NONE!!!!

    Caffine GOOD!!!!

  15. Re:for alcoholics by Le+Marteau · · Score: 5, Funny

    Oh! Thank you, kind citizen! I was not aware that alcohol could hurt me, until your insightful comment! How can I ever repay you? You are a true humanitarian, and your wisdom knows no bounds! You have re-affirmed my faith in humanity!

    Signed,

    - An Alcoholic

    --
    Mod down people who tell people how to mod in their sigs
  16. Ohhhh... by supabeast! · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well, this explains why Grampa isn't dead yet. We were wondering...

  17. Merely correlation? by neatfoote · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Based on the way that study is described, it doesn't sound as though the data necessarily supports a clear-cut causality between coffee-drinking and cirrhosis reduction. They based the results on a questionnaire, after all, and many of those are far too broad (and too sloppily answered) to give precise data about an individual's real consumption of either alcohol or coffee.

    The most that this data proves is a correlation between higher reported coffee consumption and reduced cirrhosis-- and there are a ton of other reasons why that might be the case. Maybe heavy drinkers of alcohol tend to under-report their consumption of other harmful substances (like caffeine) out of guilt. Maybe higher caffeine consumption makes heavy drinkers drink a little less. Maybe coffee-drinking indicates a more white-collar lifestyle, which in turn might indicate better education and healthier life habits, any of which might itself be responsible for the diminished cirrhosis. As usual, the pop-sci treatment jumps to an easy causal conclusion that's far from being warranted by the facts.

    1. Re:Merely correlation? by Iron+Condor · · Score: 2, Insightful
      MOD PARENT UP!!

      The most that this data proves is a correlation between higher reported coffee consumption and reduced cirrhosis-- and there are a ton of other reasons why that might be the case. Maybe heavy drinkers of alcohol tend to under-report their consumption of other harmful substances (like caffeine) out of guilt. Maybe higher caffeine consumption makes heavy drinkers drink a little less. Maybe coffee-drinking indicates a more white-collar lifestyle, which in turn might indicate better education and healthier life habits, any of which might itself be responsible for the diminished cirrhosis. As usual, the pop-sci treatment jumps to an easy causal conclusion that's far from being warranted by the facts.

      Exactly!! There's a tousand more possibilities: propensity for cirrhosis is regulated by the same gene as taste for bitter foods. People who's livers are stressed from alcohol will instinctively avoid other liver-heavy foods (like coffee). etc etc etc

      Could everybody please tattoo this on their penis so they'd be seeing it a couple times a day: "correlation does not imply, suggest, hint at causation in any way, shape or form".

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
  18. Well duh! by Alsee · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well duh!

    If you're drinking two cups of coffee with your Cheerios at breakfast, that's two Martinis that you're not drinking with your Cheerios at breakfast.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  19. Please note tea does not work by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2, Funny

    As an adjunct, they noted that consuming tea does not have a similar effect.

    Doc: Nurse, this man's liver is failing! Get him four cups of coffee, strong and black!

    Nurse: But, Doctor, he's caffeine intolerant - it says it interacts with his other meds.

    Doc: Oh, ok, in that case, give it to me, I'll drink it.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  20. Re:for alcoholics by FPCat · · Score: 2, Funny

    Lyndsey Nagle: Do I detect a note of sarcasm?
    Frink: (With sarcasm detector) Are you kidding? This baby is off
                                  the charts mm-hai.
    CBG: A sarcasm detector, that's a real useful invention.
    (Sarcasm detector explodes)

  21. So this is what passes for science nowadays? by hahn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Selection bias. They have no way for controlling the quantity of alcohol that these people consume NOR the number of years for which they consume it. Even alcoholics all drink different amounts of alcohol. Therefore you have no way of knowing if the coffee drinkers also tend to drink less alcohol (ergo, less damage to the liver), which is a very plausible explanation. The authors even admit they don't have a biologically plausible theory for why coffee might protect the liver.

    And 20% is nothing with a sample size this small. An 80% drop when they drink 4 or more cups of coffee? Who has room for alcohol when they've drunk 4 cups of coffee per day? I'm willing to bet there's a huge drop in cirrhosis rates when someone eats a lot too.

    There's a huge difference between association and causality, but lack of distinction results in hasty and flawed interpretations.

    --
    "The only normal people are the ones you don't know very well."
  22. What the coffee is really doing by laxisusous · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Everyone is talking about the connection between coffee and Cirrhosis without examining how alcohol causes Cirrhosis. The trick that coffee is doing is marginally reversing the harmfull effects that cause Cirrhosis. Basically the alcohol depleats the nutrients that the liver needs, causing Cirrhosis. The coffee has some of the nutrients that alcohol removes. The better idea is to replenish ALL of the nutrients so as to feel no ill-effects from alchohol (as far as health is concerned).

    There is a great book writen by a professional nutritionist that discusses how this works in detail. The title is pretty cheesy but the work is solid. It is called, "Drink as Much as You Want and Live Longer" by Frederick M. Beyerlein.

    Also a good web reference to debunk alot of alcohol related health myths (with the profesonal research to back it up) is at:
    http://www2.potsdam.edu/hansondj/index.html

    Amazon link to "Drink as Much as You Want and Live Longer":
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/155950188X/002-71 01737-9453630?v=glance&n=283155

    laxisusous

  23. Have to update the old joke by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Funny

    Have to update the old joke about the ineffectiveness of using coffee to sober up.

    Q: What do you get when you feed coffee to a drunk?
    A: A wide-awake drunk (with a healthy liver.)

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  24. Cheers! by Nuitana · · Score: 2, Funny

    I highly recommend coffee, tequila & Bailey's. This news explains why I was in such good shape when I drank it.