Slashdot Mirror


Net Neutrality Being Examined by FTC

elrendermeister writes to tell us Computerworld Security is reporting that the Federal Trade Commission has formed an Internet Access Task Force to evaluate the validity of claims that large broadband providers should be able to limit or block web content from competitors. From the article: "Chairwoman Deborah Platt Majoras on Monday also called on lawmakers to be cautious about passing a Net neutrality law, which could prohibit broadband providers such as AT&T Inc. and Comcast Corp. from giving their own Internet content top priority, or from charging Web sites additional fees for faster service. [...] 'While I am sounding cautionary notes about new legislation, let me make clear that if broadband providers engage in anticompetitive conduct, we will not hesitate to act using our existing authority,' she said. 'But I have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us to explain where the market is failing or what anticompetitive conduct we should challenge.'"

176 comments

  1. Just because... by daeg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just because the behavior isn't there now doesn't mean that we should put off neutrality legislation until it becomes a problem. The easiest solution to any problem is to fix it now before it becomes a problem.

    1. Re:Just because... by Durrok · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That is not the way goverment works at all though. Let the issue become a problem, let the problem become over blown, then either:

      1. Wait for an election year if it is an "election topic" (stem cells, flag burning, etc)
      2. Wait for a corporation to give you a large "donation" and then vote however they want you to.

      --
      I keep telling myself I'm not the desperate type.
    2. Re:Just because... by russ1337 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I heard someone was developing a Firefox plugin that could detect a 'non-neutral' connection. Once it hits mainstream, providers would probably be reluctant to slow down some 'tubes' for mass phonecalls to tech-support or customer migration to another provider etc.

      So how is that plugin coming along?

    3. Re:Just because... by DragonWriter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The FTC is largely anti-neutrality. The "there's no problem yet" attitude will, once the problem exists, likely be replaced with a "the problem doesn't justify the disruption that forcing companies to change established practices" stance once problems emerge (unless FTC members are replaced, first.)

      Of course, taking action before there was a problem would avoid the disruption, but the FTC is on the side of the people who stand to benefit from the "problems" that would be prevented.

    4. Re:Just because... by QuantumG · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No, that's the easiest way to tyranny.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    5. Re:Just because... by russ1337 · · Score: 1

      If my memory serves me correctly the behaviour is exactly there now.
      I vaugly remember my network protocol class lecturer saying that the TCP/IP has a priority flag within it, and he said to never set it to anything other than 'high', otherwise your traffic will not get through as most network routers are set to drop low-priority traffic.

      So IMO, if we 'lose' net neutrality, you either have to pay the high price for all your traffic, or your stuffed. But the IPS's know this, and that is exactly their model.

      one question for the non-neutral fanboys: If the 'tubes' are already "strained", how will a non-neutral net give you better service??!!

    6. Re:Just because... by Fordiman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I dunno, but the chairwoman's reasoning is inherently flawed.

      It's not about paying for faster connections; it's about paying for more _reliable_ connections. For example, if, say, Verizon's VoIP has a higher priority than, say, Skype's, your Skype call will skip, as the packets will have a harder time being routed (They'll have to wait in line at the router until it deigns to pass it along).

      Which, of course, brings us to the nub of the matter: Mr. Stevens, being an apparently paid and scripted actor for the Telecom industry, suggested that e-mail, for example, would be given higher prio than other services. How long do you think it will be before filesharing clients start overriding port 25 for the purpose of dumping on massive amounts of content (massive amounts of content)?

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    7. Re:Just because... by bunions · · Score: 1

      The vast majority of the public is barely knowledgeable enough to check their damn email. No significant fraction of the American public is gonna understand or care about net neutrality, much less download some fancy plugin for a browser they never heard of.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    8. Re:Just because... by arodland · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just because the behavior isn't there now doesn't mean that we should put off neutrality legislation until it becomes a problem. The easiest solution to any problem is to fix it now before it becomes a problem.

      No, it's not! The role of government is not to preemptively pass legislation against anything that might conceivably hurt someone. We have fair trade and "anti-trust" statutes on the books, with the ostensible purpose of preventing businesses from abusing monopoly powers to hurt their customers. We have a common law system in which, if someone performs some unjust action that injures you, you can be compensated for it. The notion that government should be there to protect you against any potential wrong by means of legislation is a very dangerous idea, and it's fostered by people who have their hands on some government power, and realize that they can gain even more power by expanding the scope of the government's responsibility.

      Need more to work with? Okay, this is Slashdot. We complain a lot about the TSA, right? How they put forth these regulations that are not only inconvenient, but actually useless at achieving their stated goals, right? But they do it to give the appearance of solving a problem. That's what the hypothetical "net neutrality commission" would be doing. Creating and enforcing regulations on the actions of internet carriers. They won't be beneficial to the providers, because of course the burden of proof will be placed on them to show that they're not doing anything "wrong". And they won't be beneficial to customers either, first because the system will be easily manipulated (this is gubmint, remember?), and second because the providers will demand additional fees to cover their new responsibilities. In fact, it won't benefit anyone, besides the "only fit for government work" people who will get jobs out of it. But it will make a vocal minority happy and give the appearance of "getting something done". It will convince daeg that they're "fixing it now beore it becomes a problem".

      Sound like a good deal?

    9. Re:Just because... by lowenstein · · Score: 0

      The problem IS HERE

      http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=194845&cid =15966050

      but feel free to slap me -1:Troll, it is really troll-like and unimportant that in some unimportant countries they have blocked all major .coms just for the benefit of local ISPs portal.

    10. Re:Just because... by russ1337 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Are you implying internet traffic is unreliable now, and will be 'cured' by a non-neutral net?

      The only reason I can see the internet traffic being unreliable is because the ISP's sell more bandwidth than they actually have. Now that people use the bandwidth they paid for, the ISP's infrastructure is strained and they need a way out. Its a choice of upgrading their infrastructure, or somehow forcing people to use less, or prioritizing "important" traffic.... They are too cheap to do the first cos it will dig into profits, they will have trouble doing the second cos they cant control the masses, and so the only viable option is the third, and if they do it right, they can charge more!!

    11. Re:Just because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No significant fraction of the American public is gonna understand or care about net neutrality, much less download some fancy plugin for a browser they never heard of.

      I guess that i'm the only one that cares about net neutrality then...

      If the american public doesnt care about something till they lose it, then I guess you are on your way to zero personal freedom, higher taxes, $10/gal gas, no american cars, a corrupt government dictatorship etc).

    12. Re:Just because... by bunions · · Score: 2, Funny

      > If the american public doesnt care about something till they lose it, then I guess you are on your way to zero personal freedom, higher taxes, $10/gal gas, no american cars, a corrupt government dictatorship etc).

      Well, yeah. Did you just get here or something?

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    13. Re:Just because... by Pollardito · · Score: 1

      your non-net-neutral ISP will just block you from downloading that plugin and the game continues

    14. Re:Just because... by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      The vast majority of the public is barely knowledgeable enough to check their damn email.
      You don't need the vast majority of the public. You only need a few people who know what they are doing on each of the big monopoly networks. If they can PROVE that the big guys are engaging in anticompetitive behavior, then let the class actions begin...
      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    15. Re:Just because... by GreyPoopon · · Score: 2, Insightful
      your non-net-neutral ISP will just block you from downloading that plugin and the game continues
      Well, I think that alone would be sufficient proof of anticompetitive behavior. How nice of them to make the task even easier.
      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    16. Re:Just because... by sleeper0 · · Score: 4, Informative

      After researching the subject of "net neutrality" I found that two considerably different definitions of the term are in use.

      The first is the idea of preventing providers from shaping or blocking traffic based on the source or destination corporate entity - ie making google traffic super slow while making msn traffic extra fast. This is obviously troubling and should be subject to oversight. A vast majority of consumer broadband is already subject to regulatory oversight though, either through city franchise agreements or through state PUC's. While I'd support federal laws to curtail this if needed, wouldn't it be better to let the existing structures work if they have the means?

      The second definition was in use heavily by the technical communities that are researching or providing data about net neutrality. This definition includes the first definition but also adds on basically any kind of traffic shaping or port blocking based on protocol or port, irrespective of the public WAN side source or destination. Examples of this are shaping to reduce the network impact of peering systems like bittorrent or other heavy users like NNTP and IPTV, and the policies blocking some services universally inside a tier such as not allowing inbound connections to server ports, outbound PPTP, VOIP over cellular data etc.

      Shame on those technical folks that are trying to substitute the second definition for the first, they should know better. Trying to legislatively micromanage decisions every provider has to make to make for network usability and completely banning all forms of QOS would be a serious mistake. While I'd be pretty upset if i woke up tomorrow and found i was unable to use VPN protocols, I'd rather have to complain to my city about the franchise or switch providers than end up with a situation where washington banned a whole set of core network management technologies that have been in use for decades without which the internet would be much worse off.

      Every study that i saw that included statistics or hard data actually fell under the latter definition and not the former. The reason is that it is relativey easy to detect port blocking and protocols that have different throughput characteristics and examples are fairly common. Trying to programatically detect shaping based on corporate entities or netblocks would be very hard unless it was extremely blatent - what are you going to do, measure connections to thousands of different content providers? Even then how could you tell if the bottleneck was put in place by your edge network or was just due to host side network capacity?

      I'd expect any browser plugin that was built would do the same. While it would be useful to know what blocking and shaping you are subject to, trying to group it under of the umbrella of anti-competitive practices is highly deceptive.

    17. Re:Just because... by uhlume · · Score: 1

      Wait, when did either of those examples ever become problems, let alone overblown?

      --
      SIERRA TANGO FOXTROT UNIFORM
    18. Re:Just because... by MrPeach · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let's make one thing extremely clear here - when a company markets something called "internet access" and a consumer purchases said service, there is a certain expectation of service. If you are limited to outgoing connections to web addresses, then you don't have an "internet connection" , you have a "web browsing connection".

      If they are marketing and selling one thing and delivering another, we have a problem, and that is why us techno geeks have pushed this definition. Not to force them to make all connections the same, but to be up front about it and not market and sell a limited connection as a full-on "internet connection."

      For example, I have internet service through Comcast - you don't see them marketing this as a browse only internet connection, though that is in fact what it is. They restrict the use of servers to their "business class" service. So I don't really have a real "internet connection" unless I pay more money. Again, you aren't ever going to see them state that upfront in any presentations they make to the public.

      Call it "truth in advertising" if you will. If they want to create different classes/speeds/whatever of internet service, they have to clearly differentiate them so people will know what they are getting. They need to be upfront and honest.

      Irrespective of all that, if one takes the view that the fundamental unit of communication on the internet is the packet, then one can easily take the view that all these packets should be treated the same by all involved in their transport (ISPs and backbone folks). Call it an egalitarian viewpoint if you will that all packets are created equal. This is clearly not a POV these folks are willing to even discuss, because all their plans are based on being able to prioritize different types of traffic. Plans that are fundamentally grounded in the telco/cable mindset of establishing marketing differentialized direct connections from a source to a destination and, most importantly, charging more for them.

      Everyone involved in this knows that the only reason one could make the case for charging users (or providers) more for this type of service is if it offers something above and beyond a stock internet connection. And since they can't sell long distance, or 800 lines or premium channels or pay-per-view the only thing that could possibly be is speed/priority. They aren't providing the content, just the connection - they have no other way to "add value" to the "consumer experience" beyond selling the base internet access. And they are SO jealous of all the money being made over "their pipes."

      Everyone also knows that the experience of the folks implementing Internet2 is that the only reason for packet prioritization is if you are NOT going to upgrade your "tubes" to make more bandwidth available all around. And THAT my friends is the 2000 lb gorilla they WILL NOT talk about. If there is enough bandwidth there is no need for packet prioritization - beyond artificial marketing based ones, that is.

      So do we have an internet whose structure is robust and determined by technical considerations or one that is a craven creature bowed and bent by marketing droids?

      Your choice!

    19. Re:Just because... by Al+Dimond · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let's make one thing extremely clear here - when a company markets something called "internet access" and a consumer purchases said service, there is a certain expectation of service. If you are limited to outgoing connections to web addresses, then you don't have an "internet connection" , you have a "web browsing connection".

      Yes. I had an ISP once that did that. I was in an apartment building that contracted to get a good deal on Internet service for the building (it wound up not being a good deal, because the landlord apparently got confused about the price he was quoted, told us the artificially low price, we gave the thumbs-up, then he realized his mistake and was screwed, but we still had to pay three times what we had agreed to initially) and they put the whole building behind NAT with one IP address. What you said is almost the exact same line that I gave to the landlord and to the ISP. Needless to say, they weren't interested in listening.

      The primary moral of my story, at least, is that if you care about your Internet service don't let someone that doesn't know a thing about computers order it on your behalf. I was talking to the guy and he said that he was hooking up web-enabled security cameras in his house, and he actually set up multiple accounts with Insight (the local cable company), all with dynamic IP addresses, to try to accomplish this. What's sad is that he apparently talked to Insight and this is what they told him he should do. Whatever lets them sell more connections, though I'm kind of surprised they didn't offer him a more expensive rate with static IPs for the cameras.

    20. Re:Just because... by Jussi+K.+Kojootti · · Score: 1
      Just because the behavior isn't there now doesn't mean that we should put off neutrality legislation until it becomes a problem. The easiest solution to any problem is to fix it now before it becomes a problem.
      With legislation, I disagree. Laws are always compromises: you win some (hopefully whatever it was you wanted to legislate), you lose some (often other rights). Also, having a clear and short legal code is a very good thing -- there are a lot of laws we could be making up 'just in case'.

      New legislation should be put forward when it is clear that current ones do not suffice.

    21. Re:Just because... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      The thing is, the two can effectively become the same. For instance, blocking the Skype protocol would be just as effective, if not more effective, than blocking Skype.com.

      Anyway, nothing about Net Neutrality (either definition you mention) prevents me from doing my own QoS. All it does is make it so my ISP cannot do it for me, without my knowledge or consent -- which is fair.

      Or are you assuming that it's a legitimate business practice to sell 20x the bandwidth you actually have, by calling it "burst bandwidth" and counting on people not to use it for real throughput? QoS, at the ISP level, becomes completely irrelevant when you can actually deliver 100% of the bandwidth that I paid for -- at that point, the burden is entirely on me to QoS my BitTorrent if I want my web surfing to be faster. Or not, as I see fit.

      And it's not just about anti-competitiveness, it's about freedom of speech. Once we've gotten the bandwidth issue out of the way, why is it in any way my ISP's business what I'm doing on the Internet? They should be commont carriers.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    22. Re:Just because... by Elektroschock · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The whole net neutrality discussion is a slashback. net neutrality is about codification of status quo. Net neutrality follows an ordo approach, not a regulatory one. The FCC should be the institution that understands NN. But here it is a competition authority which asks the public to explain what 'competition' means.

      The Net will survive the FCC. But I wonder what it all means for the United States as a market place. Software patents, 0DMCA, Patriot Act, and now a clueless FCC. What next? Is the US a safe place for business? I doubt so. Time for you to move crucial facilities oversees to divert risks.

    23. Re:Just because... by Fred_A · · Score: 1
      The only reason I can see the internet traffic being unreliable is because the ISP's sell more bandwidth than they actually have.
      Which is of course a very sensible way to do things (within limits) given that the Internet is built on packet switching technology.

      This whole thing is just basic business 101 current style. Never look further than your next board meeting (therefore investments that havent shown measurable results by then are useless), always grow (because it's what's expected even though when you think about it for a second it shouldn't really make sense), always make more profit (to make the shareholders happy even they usually never see any of it, either because they don't get dividends or because they will have resold the shares long before they are paid).

      Some corporations still play by the old rules but there are fewer of them every day.

      An added complication in the US (for the users) is that there are apparently so few ISPs (geographically speaking). In a given location there typically seem to be no choice (from what I read here). So there isn't even an incentive for them to play against one another.
      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    24. Re:Just because... by Elektroschock · · Score: 1

      Net neutrality follows an ordoliberal approach. It is not about 'regulation' at all. The libertarian argument by the lobby is silly. Telcom providers are regulated like hell. The Internet is a regulation paradise compared to other services, that is why other networks go IP. The internet is based on net neutrality. Now that other services migrate to IP networks a regulatory nightmare would be telcom regulation imposed on the net. The infringement of the net neutrality principle transforms the net into something else, which looks more like telcom. Net neutrality advocates want to migrate the telcom and cable industries to IP and stay with IP "non-regulation" which is net neutrality. Net neutrality wasn't even a principle before these institutions invaded the net and proposed to change the rules. Net neutrality means "Internet conservatism" or never change a running system.

      We have fair trade and "anti-trust" statutes on the books, with the ostensible purpose of preventing businesses from abusing monopoly powers to hurt their customers.

      Anti-trust law works ex post. Ordo-Policy aims to avoid that it happens. It prevents the abuse. Your approach is like: why should parents care about their children as we have prisons and death penalty?

    25. Re:Just because... by arodland · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, was that generated by MegaHAL? I couldn't find any string of more than three words at a time that made sense together, let alone any sort of coherent thought. Google doesn't have a clue what "Ordo-Policy" is supposed to mean. And the bits and pieces that I can gather from your argument seem to be in agreement with my point of view -- additional regulation isn't necessary to maintain what's already a natural state. So... where are squirrel and moose? Whoops, wrong question. Where's the point?

    26. Re:Just because... by Elektroschock · · Score: 1

      Read Walter Eucken.

      Ordo means the governmental task is to provide the political framework for economic freedom.

    27. Re:Just because... by Fordiman · · Score: 1

      Not at all.

      The net is presently de-facto neutral, i.e., the telcos do not prioritize TCP/IP traffic, aside from the base prio flag in packets (which are ubiquitously set to 'high'). As such, even when 'the tubes are clogged', all packets get through a given router at roughly equal rates.

      Meanwhile, if the telcos quash NN as they intend, they plan to offer prioritized services, thus slowing down or even stopping the travel of non-prioritized packets at their routers (if the people paying for High-prio services are trying to use it).

      It's really only a question at limit points; do you want to treat everyone's data equally, letting it all merge onto the information superhighway, or do you want to give big business the 'me-first' syndrome that makes it impossible to merge onto I-76 during rush hour?

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    28. Re:Just because... by BVis · · Score: 1
      The thing is, the two can effectively become the same. For instance, blocking the Skype protocol would be just as effective, if not more effective, than blocking Skype.com
      I disagree, and I'll tell you why: If an ISP wants to block traffic to its customers on a specific port, it's lousy, and deceptive, and their customers shouldn't stand for it, but it isn't anti-competitive so long as it's applied globally. For example, if, let's say, Verizon decided to block all VoIP traffic because it bit into their POTS profits, that would be one thing. However, the anti-competitive aspect would come into play if they decided to roll out a VoIP product of their own and block everyone else's but theirs. Another example would be if Comcast signed a deal with Barnes and Noble and blocked Amazon.

      A complicating factor is the relative lack of sophistication of the consumer regarding Internet service. The consumer will most likely never know that their service has been degraded deliberately. The big telecoms have made a status quo of occasionally unreliable service, so when your Skype doesn't work, the consumer either 1) thinks Skype doesn't work in general or 2) that it's not working for some other technical issue. Either way the consumer is less likely to use Skype, and Skype's revenue is hurt. Arguably if Skype can document this behavior on the part of the telecom provider they could file suit, but the telecom's lawyers would chew their clothes off, and Skype would go bankrupt long before they could prove their case.

      It is because of this lack of sophistication that the telecom providers are able to get away with saying "but Google and Amazon are getting a free ride and making money off our bandwidth!" without the public screaming at them "they ARE paying you for the bandwidth they use, assholes!" If it's such a free ride, I'd like to see their reaction to Google, Amazon, YouTube, et al not paying their bandwith bills, which frequently run into seven figures on a monthly basis, if not more.

      The free market should be able to correct this issue. However, the market isn't free due to consumer ignorance and telecom propaganda, and therefore something else needs to correct the problem. In the absence of a sane choice, government enforcement of a free market is the least psychotic way to go.
      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    29. Re:Just because... by jc42 · · Score: 1

      How long do you think it will be before filesharing clients start overriding port 25 for the purpose of dumping on massive amounts of content (massive amounts of content)?

      In a fairly real sense, that's how online sharing started. Look up "uuencode" and "shar". Those are encodings from back in the 1980s whose primary purpose was encoding material so that it could be easily shared via email. The reason for doing this was that email was usually the most reliable way to get large files across, due to its "store and forward" scheme that would keep trying until the data got to the next hop.

      The current schemes that use port 80 for non-HTTP traffic are well within this tradition. If other ports are unreliable (because firewalls or ISPs block them), programmers simply study the problem, do a bit of testing, and use the ports that test out to be the most reliable.

      Port 25 isn't all that usable in general, because of all the ISPs that block port 25. They want customers' email sitting on the ISP's servers temporarily, for various reasons such as collecting data on customers' interests for marketing purposes, cooperating with government spying, etc. Port 25 may be useful in cases where it isn't being blocked. But it should be only one of a list of ports to try. The most likely to work is 80, because most ISPs are really only selling a browsing service, not internet service. OTOH, they often block incoming connections to port 80.

      Actually doing end-to-end connections the way that IP was designed has become more and more difficult, due to both incompetence and intentional misimplementation by commercial internet companies.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    30. Re:Just because... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Well, the 'flag burning' problem is overblown as soon as its mentioned in Congress. They should not even be wasting time thinking that 'issue'.

    31. Re:Just because... by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1

      It's already a problem. Ever try to run your own mail and web servers from home? It's ridiculous that I have to pay $80/month for a 'commercial class' line to do these things, as an individual where it's normally more like $20. Unfortunately, I'm not about to give up the flexibility that running my own servers affords me, so I have to pay it or move to a colo where I'll have less control and flexibility.

    32. Re:Just because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does the FCC have to do with the internet? They are responsible for airwaves. This article is about FTC - who deal with consumer issues like antitrust, false advertising and unsafe products.

    33. Re:Just because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I think there is some precedent for pre-emption; it's called the Bill of Rights.

    34. Re:Just because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's ridiculous and antequated reasoning. A person on the street is NOT the same type of entity as a corporation in control of (such) a significant percentage of the market for a product of such base necessity as telecom. Policing isn't the same, exposure isn't the same, and the effects of their actions aren't the same.

    35. Re:Just because... by jaymzter · · Score: 1

      Welcome to Verizon's version of FIOS. I had just moved and found out they had FIOS in my area, for a price that made cable look like highway robbery (which it is). Then in conversation with some friends I found out that Verizon doesn't allow *any* inbound connections to their FIOS customers. Basically you are just a content consumer and forfeit the ability to produce anything for the Internet or access your systems remotely using their network. I called them and they verified that they block all inbound ports. I was a very sad geek as I saw my FIOS dreams collapse.

      --
      If thou see a fair woman pay court to her, for thus thou wilt obtain love
    36. Re:Just because... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1
      The thing is, the two can effectively become the same. For instance, blocking the Skype protocol would be just as effective, if not more effective, than blocking Skype.com
      I disagree, and I'll tell you why: If an ISP wants to block traffic to its customers on a specific port, it's lousy, and deceptive, and their customers shouldn't stand for it, but it isn't anti-competitive so long as it's applied globally.

      Not true when a particular port is often for one company. I don't know if this is true with my Skype example, but let's say they've made a deal with, say, Linksys, to prioritize Linksys VPN traffic. I can pretty much guarantee that doesn't go over UDP port 1194, which is what I use for OpenVPN traffic. Or perhaps a deal with someone who stands to lose from OpenVPN makes a deal...

      Same is true of many games. Most game engines, at least, operate on unique ports from one another.

      It doesn't have to be the port, either. BitTorrent is most often QoS'd now by the header, not the port, which is why many BT clients now encrypt the headers and use random ports.

      Back to your example: Skype does not use open standard VoIP protocols, though it does support them. Skype mainly uses a proprietary protocol, which may or may not be identifiable by headers.

      When you get down to it, targeting a single competitor does not necessarily mean host versus protocol/port/whatever.

      Good to see you understand the rest of the issue, though. The issue of "Google doesn't pay for their bandwidth" is a wholly separate issue than QoS/prioritizing, and telecoms are using this argument to convince people that Net Neutrality is bad, while few actually get the QoS part, which is really what net neutrality is about. That's ignoring, of course, the fact that "Google doesn't pay for their bandwidth" is a complete and total fabrication.

      And I do agree with you about government regulation. Even more than this, I'd like to see the government actually require more of this stuff to be taught in schools. Hell, I even had to take an economics class -- why should John Q. Public know what capitalism is and not know what an OS is?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    37. Re:Just because... by BVis · · Score: 1

      My example was a bit simplistic in that it assumed that everyone who's in a given business providing a given service does so over the same known port. Clearly that isn't the case for a good part of the services in question.

      I guess the way they'd do it is to look up all the IP blocks registered to a given company like Skype etc. and create QoS rules based on those IPs rather than the ports they use. That information IIRC is freely available. The injured party might have an easier time proving QoS shenanigans (at least for the purposes of a lawsuit) in that case; they could put a machine with an IP that isn't known to belong to them on their network, and run throughput diagnostics to determine if there's a difference between how traffic from that IP is delivered, and how traffic from their "known" IPs is delivered.

      Just another case of someone trying to confuse people into agreeing with their agenda by muddling one issue with another. Gee, sounds like the White House... (eg 9/11 and Iraq. These two things have nothing to do with one another, and W had to admit as much over 3 years ago on the record. Despite this, a large percentage of Americans still think Iraq had something to do with 9/11. Lovely propaganda machine, that.)

      *anticipates flames*

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    38. Re:Just because... by Lockejaw · · Score: 1

      If all else fails, there's always the possibility of distibution through sneakernet or something similar.

      --
      (IANAL)
    39. Re:Just because... by Lockejaw · · Score: 1
      New legislation should be put forward when it is clear that current ones do not suffice.
      Some "what if" scenarios are more than just baseless speculation.
      Sometimes, a telco will push for price deregulation claiming that they won't raise their rates unless they need to. Is it baseless speculation to say that the caps should be kept where they are, otherwise the telco will raise its rates?
      Perhaps you want a more direct example. AT&T wants to be able to charge extra to large online entities in order to insure that their traffic is handled promptly -- this is hardly a secret. If you give telcos this option, they will use it. It is not just speculation; Whitacre himself says that AT&T wants to regulate traffic on its networks. It is baseless speculation to believe that the telcos will keep their hands off the internet like they're telling the government to do.
      --
      (IANAL)
    40. Re:Just because... by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      So do we have an internet whose structure is robust and determined by technical considerations or one that is a craven creature bowed and bent by marketing droids?
      It depends how much you believe in the ability of capitalism/"the free market" to come to sensible decisions about social policies.

      So don't hold your breath.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  2. The first thing I thought by TheRequiem13 · · Score: 0
    ...could prohibit broadband providers such as AT&T Inc. and Comcast Corp. from giving their own Internet content top priority...
    Good! I don't want them to give their own services top priority. I want to prohibit that kind of behavior.
    --
    What?
  3. monopoly and false advertising by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The two main anticompetitive problems with "lack of net neutrality" are that in many places people have a restricted choice of broadband suppliers, and that an ISP may say "up to 4 megabits!" when connections with servers which haven't paid for premium access cannot hope to reach that top speed. My opinion on the first problem is, it's self-resolving, since we're beginning to see some good competition between broadband providers. The second problem, on the other hand, is IMO a legitimate concern, and that while I disagree with "net neutrality" legislation, if an ISP advertises its top speed at a level reachable only by "premium" server connections then that should be considered fraud.

    1. Re:monopoly and false advertising by Lockejaw · · Score: 1
      My opinion on the first problem is, it's self-resolving, since we're beginning to see some good competition between broadband providers.
      Ok, maybe you're starting to. Around here, it's all Comcast.
      I can't wait to get back to school (broadband + static IP address = $17/mo).

      The second problem, on the other hand, is IMO a legitimate concern, and that while I disagree with "net neutrality" legislation, if an ISP advertises its top speed at a level reachable only by "premium" server connections then that should be considered fraud.
      Not only that, but they should point out that even that is a "peak" speed, not something which will be sustained for any useful amount of time.
      --
      (IANAL)
  4. Its all in the name. by flyingace · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Net neutrality" will be pass, as lawmakers would not want to appear "not-neutral". On the other hand if the bill was called, "internet expedited service" bill, lawmakers will feel whole lot differently about it.

    Just my 2 cents and hunch

    1. Re:Its all in the name. by legoburner · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I dont know... lawmakers have their series of tubes. In their minds neutral tubes might get contaminated with porn or other bad data, so surely dedicated, premium tubes would be much better. Common sense does not seem to apply to about 10% of lawmakers, yay democracy ^_^

    2. Re:Its all in the name. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Anti-Terrorist Net Neutrality Millennium Act 2006 to Catch Osama Bin Laden.

    3. Re:Its all in the name. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The Anti-Terrorist Net Neutrality Millennium Act 2006 to Catch Osama Bin Laden.
      You forgot "help the children".
    4. Re:Its all in the name. by Firehed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      10%? I detect an error by about an order of magnitude here. Especially since the porn industry would be the first to pay for premium QoS.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    5. Re:Its all in the name. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The Fair and Balanced Internet Bill"

  5. Am I missing something? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aren't the anti-competitive practices that Ms Majoras asking for currently illegal? In which case, the FTC/FCC already have taken care of it?

    In other words, her argument is pretty much like this: "We don't need new rules because no one is doing things that would break those rules. Even though breaking those rules isn't currently allowed under existing rules."

  6. Someone clarify by format1337 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This whole Net Neutrality debate confuses me.

    I know the basics and the concept of a 'Tiered Internet' but what I don't get is how people are so outraged about tiered internet when such a system exists for cable tv.

    No one is outraged that the basic package of cable doesn't include X and Y channel but when the same issue is raised against the internet they yell out 'DON'T BLOCKS MY GOOGLES!!'

    In some places the only Cable TV company is the same as the only ISP in an area so the debate over local monopolies doesnt hold either.

    1. Re:Someone clarify by Wilson_6500 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Off the top of my head, here's one substantial difference. Television is strictly one-way communication, used to deliver a message to a segment of population (i.e. advertising). The Internet is two-way, capable of being used by nearly anyone for nearly any purpose.

    2. Re:Someone clarify by TheRequiem13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      To build an analogy using cable TV it would be more like this:

      You pay for your providers full cable package, so you get all the channels. However, PBS has decided not to pay the "premium service fees" set by Big Cable, Inc., where as NBC has paid them plenty of money. You like PBS, and watch it a lot. Slowly but surely, the signal for PBS is getting fuzzier. You can still watch the shows, but the picture isn't as crisp as it is for NBC because Big Cable has decided he'd prefer your eyes on NBC, who pays them money. So he throws some noise onto the PBS frequency.

      That's what we need to prevent.

      --
      What?
    3. Re:Someone clarify by theGreater · · Score: 1

      Well, the CATV system was designed to be a broadcast system. The Internet was designed to be an open system. CATV was never about exchanging datasets between universities in the spirit of cooperation.

      We're not saying "DON'T BLOCKS MY GOOGLES!!" We're saying "IT'S NOT BROKEN! DON'T 'FIX' IT!"

      -theGreater.

    4. Re:Someone clarify by Pulse_Instance · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Where I live Shaw already does something very similar to this. They insert a small bit of fuzz into the analog system so that you will upgrade to their digital system.

    5. Re:Someone clarify by daeg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because the spirit of TV and the spirit of the Internet are completely different. On the Internet, anyone can publish content. I can pay the same as my neighbor and play an online game of chess, read Slashdot, and check my investments. My neighbor can swap school photos with their family, get scrapbooking tips from an online community, and participate in chain letters of impending religious doom.

      It is commonly accepted that TV is a very difficult market to enter. My neighbor wouldn't have the capital to create a scrapbooking TV channel, but she could certainly start a scrapbooking Yahoo group.

      Tiered Internet does make sense -- but only if you tier based on application and not by content. In my opinion, VoIP should go quicker than HTTP. However, I don't want my ISP limiting my HTTP traffic by allowing google.com to come through unmetered, but at the same time limit money.cnn.com because Google decided to pay my ISP more.

    6. Re:Someone clarify by kwark · · Score: 1

      Guess again, many people are outraged about cable packages. Every package I can choose from contains channels I don't want to pay for (even in the basic package).

    7. Re:Someone clarify by coop0030 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem is that cable tv was originally introduced as a completely different product than was advertised to everyone, including the government. It was supposed to be commercial free, and much more consumer friendly.

      The problem with not having net neutrality is that even though there isn't a true monopoly it seems that the big ISP's work together to make more money, and that doesn't benefit the consumer.

      As a consumer, why would you want it so you have to pay more, and have a nickel-and-dime service. We are already paying surcharges and fees for things that shouldn't have a fee or surcharge (note: Verizon and Cingular are famous for this).

      Sometimes legislation, although unfortunate, is required to protect the consumers from being unfairly treated. The ISP's are already making money from you, and also making money from the websites that you go to. They are trying to double, and triple charge everyone to pad their pockets.

    8. Re:Someone clarify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      that's why people were/are fighting to get cable channels ala carte. This way you're not buying a bundle of crap you don't want, and to get the stuff you do want you have to pay for the more expensive package. I know atlantic broadband is setup this way. There basic package really really sucks. You want any channel with decent shows you have to go to the next package, which bumps you from like 13 channels to 60 or so, and also costs around $50 instead of $15. The next tier still has alot of channels i'll never watch, so why should I be forced into getting the $50 package just to hvae the 3 channels I do watch? Not having TV isn't really an option since I do use it for business also, but Home and Garden TV and Bravo aren't channels I want to pay for, I don't watch them!

      It's the same reason I don't buy CD's anymore. $15 for 12 songs, 2 of which I actually like or even know of. The rest? Junk to me. Why spend $15 for 12, when I can just get the two I want for $2 off of ITunes? The other $13 I could be using to buy other songs I enjoy. Before ITunes the music industry wasn't making a dime off of me because I didn't buy because of that fact.

    9. Re:Someone clarify by xenocide2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think it's along the lines of ISPs doing this without informing their customers what has happened. Their customers need not know that SBC extracted a heavy toll from YouTube or Google in order to deliver their video. And that even if you could know when your connection was tiered, no market offering would exist for an untiered connection. In other words, they're levying their massive subscriber base against people who profit from them having a decent internet connection, by holding it ransom. You'll note they aren't calling it anything like QoS, because that would imply that the offering has some level of reliability / quality.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    10. Re:Someone clarify by LordNimon · · Score: 1
      People are against a tiered Internet because they fear that such a setup will reduce the quality of their Internet "experience" unless they pay more. For example, a web site that you might visit frequently could become slower because it has been placed on a lower tier.

      The same applies to cable TV. If a channel I watch regularly is moved to a higher tier, then it means I need to pay more to watch something that I've been watching all along. That would make me mad. It would make anyone mad, which is why cable companies rarely do that. I've had regular analog cable for 8 years now, and I've never "lost" a channel I cared about.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    11. Re:Someone clarify by renehollan · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I pay to access the internet, not some part of it.

      The lack of net neutrality means that an ISP can prevent me from accessing content hosted by someone who uses a competing ISP unless I, or they, "pay extra". They're already "paying extra" to interconnect in the first place!

      Do we really want to reduce the internet to a bunch of transiently connected BBSes?

      --
      You could've hired me.
    12. Re:Someone clarify by format1337 · · Score: 1

      Seems that this whole thing is a debate over 'How it should be'(TELCOs) vs 'How it already is'(everyone else)

      Seems like alot of people are willing to bend over and take it. And TELCOs are willing to give it. So what, they have to hire a couple hundred more outsourced workers to answer phones? They are a dime a dozen anyways.

      As soon as a company that actually cares (ie 'won't be evil', wink wink) comes along, this will all be a moot point.

    13. Re:Someone clarify by zenthax · · Score: 1

      Um....is isn't it obvious we don't want the internet to become like cable tv.

    14. Re:Someone clarify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Guess again, many people are outraged about cable packages. Every package I can choose from contains channels I don't want to pay for (even in the basic package).

      I'm guessing that is exactly why these media access companies are jacked up about this. For the case of TV, if IPTV allows you to get only the channels you want to get, then you will not have to pay for the channels you don't want. That means the ISP-aspect of the companies would have to start paying to ramp up bandwidth to support all the stations the different customers and to lose revenue from a reduced cable or satellite TV subscriptions. If there were no net neutrality, and since the broadcast point of the IPTV is outside of the media access companies' control, then the ISP would have no control over how much bandwidth they'd have to support. But if you didn't have net neutrality, then the ISP is free to make deals with certain sets of IPTV broadcasters.

      The (currently vocal) IPTV broadcasters derive benefit from net neutrality in that it would then prevent the ISPs from preferential treatment to other broadcasters.

      Do not think that IP multicast would be the solution to this. The whole point of these Internet companies is that you get to get whatever you want whenever you want. That means, you get your TV show download from iTMS whenever you want it.

      This problem would be similar for other kinds of services. Don't limit your thinking that this would apply just to broadcasting services.

    15. Re:Someone clarify by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      What's interesting here is that Shaw is also a high-speed cable internet provider.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    16. Re:Someone clarify by rolofft · · Score: 1

      I've been thinking about opening an à la carte ISP company. Instead of getting access to all 12 billion pages on the WWW, which most people don't need (homeandgarden.com for example), you'd pay a small fee to your ISP for each site you "subscribe" access to. I hope these "net neutrality" laws being bandied about don't affect my business model.

      --

      "Give a man a fish and he will ask for tartar sauce and French fries!"

    17. Re:Someone clarify by unitron · · Score: 1
      "However, I don't want my ISP limiting my HTTP traffic by allowing google.com to come through unmetered, but at the same time limit money.cnn.com because Google decided to pay my ISP more."

      The more likely reality will be that your ISP is RoadRunner over Time-Warner Cable or AOL over Time-Warner Cable or Earthlink over Time-Warner Cable and anything from CNN (which is owned by Time-Warner) will get there faster than anything from Google (or CNN competitors MSNBC and CNBC, both owned by NBC).

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    18. Re:Someone clarify by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 1

      The internet is not like cable TV actually is.

      It's more like NBC-Cable offers you 1080-P high definition on NBC-affiliated channels and retransmits other channels, like those from competitors ABC or CNN, in analog with drifting color saturation, static, and ghosting because those companies failed to pay the protection money. This comes after everyone has been receiving 1080p on all channels since the beginning of television.

      In a just world, NBC would then be swiftly and viciously penalized by both the market and the government for a very long time. Now replace cable TV company names with ISPs and 'channels' with 'websites'.

    19. Re:Someone clarify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That isn't the point. The point is, that the internet is not owned by the phone and cable companies, so they should have NO say in what information can go where. The internet is built and maintained by people like you and I, who PUT the content there.
      The phone/cable companies should stay in their place, and that place is simply a high speed connection to the internet.
      Listen, in other countries, they aren't having this problem, because their phone/cable companies aren't trying to pull this crap.

      This is just another way for the good ol american companies to make a capitalistic system out of something that was once free and open for anyone to use. It's happened before, and it will happen again. It sickens me that people don't even care whether or not these fat-cats have say in what we are allowed to load up on our computer screens.

      The counter-point that "oh well cable TV is tiered" doesn't make a valid point at all, because cable TV is one sided, and we have no control over what is put on it. Cable is discusting that way. The internet, is like public radio, we can do what we want with it, and it should stay that way. If we allow companies to control what is allowed "premium access" we're allowing censorship of anything we write or which to view. That's a little bit of a facist ideal, in my opinion.

      This is ONE government regulation I actually support. This way, any guy/girl with an awesome idea can stand up to corperations and show them what's up. Yes yes, you can say that the people in office right now are small buisness, small government types. But thats a lie. They want money for the corperations. This is one way of doing it. They ACT like they want small government, but then in the act of using the "hands off method" they are letting corperations hold monopolies on information. THIS is precisely the reason why this regulation is needed.

      Sorry for any spelling errors, it isn't my strongest skill.

      The NUMBER ONE reason why the Internet spread so quickly and is so full of variety, is because it is free and open for anyone to put whatever they like on it. It's our last little piece of equality in information and news in this country. Let's NOT allow the rich to rule that, for once.

    20. Re:Someone clarify by ben+there... · · Score: 1

      Right now, you pay your ISP. Google pays for their access to the internet. That's the simple part. In between, your connection to Google hops through several different routers owned by several different companies. Those providers use "peering" if they each pass the same amount of traffic to each other, and no money is exchanged. Otherwise, one of the providers pays access to the others' customers, or "transit." So that's how it works now, and it works fairly well.

      But what if each of those hops forces Google to pay them or they will slow down Google's traffic? Suddenly, you and your neighbors on the same ISP, as well as scattered neighborhoods around the country get a slow or inaccessible Google. Other neighborhoods might get slow Yahoo. The web suddenly becomes spotty. It's no longer a level playing field.

      That's without even considering the kind of unreasonable deals (practically extortion) that could happen and cause interruptions in some people's service. Or the potential for some companies to choose not to allow certain types of speech to traverse through their network.

    21. Re:Someone clarify by TwilightSentry · · Score: 1

      That's perfectly okay (But I wouldn't use such a thing!). What we don't want is you to charge the website every time WE visit.

      --
      How to enable garbage collection on a system without protected memory: #define malloc() ((void *) rand())
    22. Re:Someone clarify by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1
      However, I don't want my ISP limiting my HTTP traffic by allowing google.com to come through unmetered, but at the same time limit money.cnn.com because Google decided to pay my ISP more.

      But we can still limit *.cnn.com because at least on television, E! is now a more trustworthy and reliable source for news than CNN, and CNN is a better place for celebrity gossip than E!?

      --
      Help us build a better map!
    23. Re:Someone clarify by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1
      The problem is that cable tv was originally introduced as a completely different product than was advertised to everyone, including the government. It was supposed to be commercial free, and much more consumer friendly.

      Where in the world did you hear that load of tripe? Cable TV was originally the idea of some guy who lived in a neighborhood beyond a tall hill from all his region's television broadcasters, so not a single channel came in clear. So he had this great idea to get him and his neighbors to team up, buy some antenna cable and some permits, and ran a TV aerial up to the top of the hill, dropping all the neighbors who pitched in a connection to said antenna in exchange for a few bucks upkeep. I think you're confusing cable TV with The Disney Channel, which was formerly commercial free and a premium channel received via satellite (except in the middle east where it's still a commercial free premium channel) and more "consumer friendly" than your average television, but is now a three-format fractured shell of it's former self (both in format and in content).

      --
      Help us build a better map!
    24. Re:Someone clarify by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1
      Do we really want to reduce the internet to a bunch of transiently connected BBSes?

      We came from that. Then AOL, Compuserve, and the vast majority of FidoNet largely ceased to exist.

      --
      Help us build a better map!
    25. Re:Someone clarify by Jeretr · · Score: 1

      one difference here is the fact that when you pay for cable tv, you pay for what the cable operator offers for that price; the only similarity to an ISP is that you pay for what connection speed you want to get online: dial-up/dsl/cable/t1; The internet itself is free, you just have to be willing to pay more to get online at a faster speed, and the only differences in speed from then on is the quality of the connection to the website that you are connecting to; like say the webserver is nothing more then someone's personal computer on a 256/256 dsl connection from some crappy isp, and you would have a nice 5-10 MB/s connection, obviously you won't be able to go fast on that website. It just seems annoying that we are getting into a dibate over this. Cable tv is different; you don't pay a fee to watch all channels, and the quality is based on how much you pay, but what you can see what you pay. I'm just against the whole debate, and think everyone should have equal rights to all websites, and the only difference is how it's been with speeds: you pay for dial-up, you get dial-up speeds; you pay for cable internet, you get good speeds to ALL websites.

      --
      You don't got a thing if you don't have that ping.
    26. Re:Someone clarify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure if this is a clarification so much as an illumination as to the terrain in which we find ourselves currently deployed.

      Network Ops have the following problem:

      1) Consumers are moving from applications that tolerate "best-effort" networking to those that need more "real-time" service (commonly called Quality of Service or QoS). At present, QoS is available to customers who pay for "business-class" service, with service level agreements and the like.

      2) Rolling out "consumer-class QoS" will be expensive (remember this is the US, not China), and won't get cheaper until the equipment is deployed in large numbers.

      Content / Service Providers have the following problem:

      1) Many would like to move from "best-effort" service (and "store and forward" content) to QoS if for no other reason than to reduce piracy.

      2) Some services (such as VoIP) have little choice. Intelligible voice makes certain demands of networks that email does not.

      The questions posed by Net Neutrality is this --

      Who pays for "consumer-class QoS" -- everyone or just those who need it? And do "those who need it" include providers or just consumers? A similar question -- universal service -- was answered a few decades ago in the form of a subsidy to rural customers (agriculture was as powerful a lobby then as now).

      Some of the concerns regarding favoritism -- such as suppressing Yahoo! in favor of MSN -- are valid, but already fall under antitrust.

      I propose the following:

      No network op should be required to provide QoS for free. Providers that pay for QoS should get it for all destinations on that network.

      Consumers should be offered a QoS upgrade so that they get QoS for all traffic even from providers who haven't paid for QoS. No reason to make "Granny 256K" pay for QoS when all she does is email her kids and surf aarp.com.

      My QoS Fantasy? Less than 100 ms latency to any Battlefield2 server. I can just smell the n00bz hiding from me in their high-ping servers.

  7. Only if it suits them by x3nos · · Score: 4, Insightful

    'While I am sounding cautionary notes about new legislation, let me make clear that if broadband providers engage in anticompetitive conduct, we will not hesitate to act using our existing authority,' she said. 'But I have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us to explain where the market is failing or what anticompetitive conduct we should challenge.'

    Since when did the FTC all the sudden start taking this anti-legislation stance? So they will only legislate issues after-the-fact? Let Comcast, Verizon, AT&T bully the market, then we will see if we decide to do anything about it . . . right!

    The thing that net neutrality proponents are proposing is resistance to current talks of creating a tiered internet:

    "In essence, network neutrality regulations proposed by Senators Snowe and Dorgan[4] and Representative Markey bar ISPs from offering Quality of Service enhancements for a fee.
    --From Wikipedia

    --
    /* somewhat functional - fix later */
    1. Re:Only if it suits them by megaditto · · Score: 1
      This should be something like
      "In essence, network neutrality regulations proposed by Senators Snowe and Dorgan[4] and Representative Markey bar ISPs from offering [source-prejudiced] Quality of Service enhancements for a fee.
      --From Wikipedia [wikipedia.org]

      QoS would not be made illegal, but selectively restricting QoS based on where the connection originates would be.

      However I would predict all the attempts to enforce net neutrality will fail: the public will not see why it would be wrong to offer faster downloads off 'partner' sites at no apparent cost.

      Cellular carriers already do that at will with the all-you-can-eat in-network calling and 'free' partner video/news downloads.
      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    2. Re:Only if it suits them by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Since when did the FTC all the sudden start taking this anti-legislation stance? So they will only legislate issues after-the-fact?

      Seeing as the FTC is a part of the executive branch of government, they have no buisness legislating anything - before the fact, after the fact, or because of the fact. If you remember your grade school civics class, making laws is the job of congress. I know people love the idea of dictatorship and centralized authority, but until the president officially dissolves congress, we still have to pretend there is some sort of seperation of powers, OK?

      But aside from that, why shouldn't the FTC be anti-legislation? What people who are big government regulation enthusiasts seem to forget is that every bit of legislation, in order to be effective, needs resources to use for enforcement. Since government regulation is increasing exponentially, that means that:

      Option 1. Government spending needs to increase exponentially in order to properly enforce the new legislation that is being churned out. This means significantly higher taxes and cuts to other government provided services in order to pay for the enforcement. Higher taxes and less services means lower standard of living. This is not really politically viable... no-one is going to vote for a politician who is for decreasing services and benifits while increasing taxes.

      or

      2. The government needs to get rid of existing legislation in order to free up funding/manpower for enforcing the new laws. This is also completly politically unviable, because a politician is never going to want to be seen as going against a "good law", even if that means freeing up resources to support a better law.

      or

      3. The government will increase new legislation, without getting rid of old legislation, and without increasing funding for enforcement - It will look good politically, but it will be poorly enforced and in the rare occasions when it is enforced it will be for some political theater and not really effect the market as intended.

    3. Re:Only if it suits them by kalirion · · Score: 1

      'But I have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us to explain where the market is failing or what anticompetitive conduct we should challenge.'

      Translation: "But I have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us with bigger bribes than the opponents of Net neutrality regulation."

  8. Non ambiguous vernacular verging on the tedious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ummm... Yay?

    1. Re:Non ambiguous vernacular verging on the tedious by x3nos · · Score: 1
      The FTC will host a conference from Nov. 6 to 8 focusing on protecting consumers in an era of converging technologies, Majoras also announced. The conference, called Protecting Consumers in the Next Tech-Ade, will focus on emerging trends, applications, products, services and technology issues in the next decade, she said.
      Um - what's a Tech-Ade?
      --
      /* somewhat functional - fix later */
    2. Re:Non ambiguous vernacular verging on the tedious by StarvingSE · · Score: 1

      It's sort of like Kool-Ade... duuuuh

      --
      I got nothin'
    3. Re:Non ambiguous vernacular verging on the tedious by 500IE · · Score: 1

      -ade -- Suffix that can be used to form collectives. http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ade

      collectives [def] -- Of, relating to, characteristic of, or made by a number of people acting as a group: a collective decision. http://www.answers.com/collectives

      of course, it's just a guess....

      --
      i thought i had lead poisoning until i stopped browsing at -1
    4. Re:Non ambiguous vernacular verging on the tedious by unitron · · Score: 1
      "Um - what's a Tech-Ade?"

      You know those self-appointed and self-promoting "with it" types that are always having conferences and popping up on talk shows? That's their cutsey name for a 10 year period with lots of technological advances going on.

      Yeah, makes me wanna barf, too.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  9. I've heard it rumored before... by Spytap · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    ...but I really do hope that if Net Neutrality passes, that Google creates a nationwide free wireless network to combat it. Now I'm not saying that one monopoly is better than the other, I just like watching cable companies get F****d.

    1. Re:I've heard it rumored before... by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1
      I just like watching cable companies get F****d.

      I like it more when telcos get screwed, especially for essentially charging 8 times as much as cable due to the difference in bandwidth between your $50 cable connection and a $50 DSL connection.

      --
      Help us build a better map!
  10. He who hesitates is screwed by jfengel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For me, the depressing part is "If broadband providers engage in anticompetitive conduct, we will not hesitate to act using our existing authority." I'm a free-market libertarian type much of the time, and my first thought on Net Neutrality is to exactly that: let them try breaking it and seeing if it the market wants it.

    But the FTC's version of "not hesitating" is to establish a blue-ribbon panel to look into setting up a commission to investigate the idea of setting up a web site to solicit people's opinions. Even if I trust the FTC to be acting in good faith, I worry that the cable/telco providers would have somewhere between one and five years to stomp certain web sites to death before the FTC is able to act on their "existing authority".

    I mean, how long has Microsoft been in antitrust litigation?

    1. Re:He who hesitates is screwed by deathguppie · · Score: 1

      I think your libertarian brain is getting the best of you. It's not just the unfathomable cost of installing cross country pipes large enough to handle that amount of data. It's also about who owns the property. Or in some cases who owns the lease to the property. Remember that it was government legislation that forced those companies to lease out the use of thier telephone poles and connections to thier main telecomunication pipes that allowed us to get DSL as early as we did back in the 90's.

      Anyone who speaks up about taking the big telcoms to the hoop better think about what they are talking about. There are levels of monopoly that have created the existing dynasty. It would take nothing short of a lot more legislation to bring it down.

      --
      once more into the breach
    2. Re:He who hesitates is screwed by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      The majority of the market cannot choose, as there is often only 1 or 2 choices for broadband, if that many. Plus, I consider it fraud if they advertise broadband internet, and decide to serve you their exclusive subset at a much higher speed. People signed and are already paying for the internet, not VerizonNet(TM). Ah, double dipping at it's finest.

      AOL already tried to nicely sandbox the internet, it's not what people want nor pay for unless they have no other choice.

    3. Re:He who hesitates is screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      let them try breaking it and seeing if it the market wants it.

      Why would the market want something broken?

      Are you really this desparate to pay SBC for the right to play FPSes against their subscribers? If you knew that your ISP was already paying SBC for the right to connect to their network and you were paying your ISP to negotiate such connections, would you still be so desparate? Do you think SBC's operators will say "oh, we're getting enough money double-charging popular site owners, we're not going to go for the wallets of the other millions of people out there?"

    4. Re:He who hesitates is screwed by Just+Another+Poster · · Score: 1
      There are levels of monopoly that have created the existing dynasty. It would take nothing short of a lot more legislation to bring it down.

      These monopolies were created by government. The proper solution is not more government.

    5. Re:He who hesitates is screwed by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      I guess your right, the interent exists because of Al Gore and all.... without him there would be no internet monopoly!!!1111!11

  11. You mean, "Swift" FTC Justice? by mpapet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Every time I see some ministry talking head say things like, "if there's a crime we'll prosecute!"

    1. Crime? what crime? You mean rapid delivery of internet service is a crime?
    2. Crime? What crime? The boss says put it on the back burner...
    3. Crime? No it's "market forces" delivering "better" service.

    And then there's the "swift" justice delivered in Microsoft's Monopoly conviction. A conviction is cold comfort if you're one of the guys they ran out of business.

    Oh yeah, they are on the case...

    --
    http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
  12. Re:Can't open many .com, .org sites by oberondarksoul · · Score: 1

    Well, I've never had a problem like this, and I'm in Europe. If the site's down, the site's down. If you're finding you can't get to certain websites that you know are up, maybe it's a problem closer to home - your ISP, your computer, your connection, for instance.

    --
    And tomorrow the stock exchange will be the human race
  13. another incorrect use of "content" by brre · · Score: 1
    limit or block web content

    The issue is filtering by source, not content.

    You mean limit or block by source or site or site affilation, not content.

    Or you mean content in web format.

  14. Simple Solution by Desert+Raven · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In my opinion, the solution is simple.

    Any carrier that wants to restrict access loses their common carrier status. The providers are probably right to say they have the right to control their own networks. However, the minute they start controlling content, they should take responsibility for it. Common carrier status is all about not being responsible for/controlling what goes over the wires.

    I'm willing to bet if the FCC said "go ahead, but you lose common carrier status" none of us would ever hear another word about this.

    1. Re:Simple Solution by DDLKermit007 · · Score: 1

      I can't believe I never thought about that. Your your probably right...but there is a pitfall. Which is that it takes but one big ISP to get a little pissy and block headertypes. Then it just spreads like a virus to other ISPs wanting to improve thier bottom line. Heck, allmost all block ports and many packet shape or limit P2P & game packets for no real good reason other than they don't want people useing what they paid for.

    2. Re:Simple Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Internet service is not covered by the Common Carriage rules

    3. Re:Simple Solution by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Sounds good, but I think they should do it retroactively, without warning the companies first. I'd love to see the news headlines when MegaTelco Inc. gets prosecuted for carrying child porn and their executives are held personally liable and end up going to prison.

    4. Re:Simple Solution by gilroy · · Score: 2, Informative
      Blockquoth the poster:

      I'd love to see the news headlines when MegaTelco Inc. gets prosecuted for carrying child porn and their executives are held personally liable and end up going to prison.

      That makes for good theater but bad law. You can't have secret laws in a free society; everything had to be out in the open. (I know, I know -- it's possible to bury a law so that no one knows it's there. Possible but sleazy.)

      The point of a law like this would be to preserve net neutrality, not to punish people after they've broken it. We (OK, me; I can't speak for you) want it not to be broken in the first place.
    5. Re:Simple Solution by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      Then they will just force users to install spyware on their computers to make sure everything is "A-OK DUDE!". Hardly far off.

    6. Re:Simple Solution by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately the way corporate law works, none of the executives would go to prision, a corporation is an entity(person) in the eyes of the law and of course it is impossible to put a corporation in jail.

      Although i think the law should be amended so that executives are prosecuted on behalf of the corporation (conspiracy anyone?).

      If you are thinking in the case of Enron how the executives WERE prosecuted, this was because they were prosecuted for their own actions (selling stock in a way that broke trading laws) but not for their actions on behalf of the corporation.

    7. Re:Simple Solution by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Although i think the law should be amended so that executives are prosecuted on behalf of the corporation (conspiracy anyone?).

      I'm certainly no expert on corporate law, but my understanding is that executives are actually just about the only ones who can sometimes be held personally liable for the company's actions, and that sometimes if outright crimes are committed, they can and do go to jail. In practice, it seems that this is extremely rare, however. There's too many cases where companies did obviously wrong things like knowingly contaminate places, leading to real human casualties, and the company got off with a huge fine but still no jail time for anyone working there.

      I imagine the Enron executives were prosecuted for their own actions because it was easier to prove in court that their corporate misdeeds.

      But I definitely agree. The laws on corporate behavior need to be changed. Everyone who works in a corporation should be personally liable for its actions, to a point: the executives most of all, and other employees if they participate. For instance, if a company dumps toxic waste in a river, the executives should be jailed (and flogged), but also the employees who followed orders should be jailed as well. Then the company should have its charter revoked and all its assets liquidated and given to the remaining (innocent) employees (screwing the shareholders out of all their investment in the process).

  15. Open your eyes.... by himurabattousai · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "While I am sounding cautionary notes about new legislation, let me make clear that if broadband providers engage in anticompetitive conduct, we will not hesitate to act using our existing authority," she (Chairwoman Majoras) said. "But I have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us to explain where the market is failing or what anticompetitive conduct we should challenge."

    I suppose something can't fail if it doesn't exist. "The market" only exists if there's a real choice of options, and when it comes to the U.S. version of broadband internet, "the market" has never existed on a meaningful scale. The choice is between either DSL from the bell-affiliated telco (which itself is most likely a monopoly) or cable from the likes of Comcast (or some other similar monopolistic cable TV company) or no higher speed access at all, with some places not even having both DSL or cable to choose from. That is not "the market" in the sense that Chairwoman Majoras would like to seem to be talking about.

    If the comments of Chariwoman Majoras are to be believed, we should soon see the government investigating behavior itself has allowed. That would be rather interesting, and I'd tune in to see the feds stumble over their tongues trying to legitimately explain why having so few real choices in paid TV service/broadband service/land line phone service benefits me. I'd like to see why the companies that provide these services are so damn sacred that their acts can't even be challenged. I want to know why it is that government-funded and supported companies are allowed to even think that they have the right to tell me what sources of information I can and cannot seek. That, more than anything, is how I view the debate.

    --
    "osake no hou ga, biiru yori ii" to omotteiru.
    1. Re:Open your eyes.... by Gemini_25_RB · · Score: 1

      "...legitimately explain why having so few real choices in paid TV service/broadband service/land line phone service benefits me..." The cost of the infrastructure for those things (tele/cable lines) is pretty high, I would assume. If so many companies tried to provide the service, they would all, presumably, need different networks -> more random cables all over the place, including your house. Psst: I think these businesses are "moderated" by local gov'ts also, because they are legal monopolies on a small scale (or big scale for the national corporations).

  16. A Matter of Diversity of Choice for Consumers by GnuTzu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hey Government!

    If there must be a Tiered Internet (and I fear we won't have a choice), then:

    1. We'd like a public standard for the protocols involved.
    2. We don't want corporations mucking up the standards with proprietary sneakiness.
    3. We don't want proprietary sneakiness protected by the DMCA or some other Corporate biased regulation.

    Oh yes; the DMCA will become a big part of this.

    The quality of the Free Market is not measured by how easy it is for Corporations to regulate the market.
    The quality of the Free Market is a matter of the diversity of choices that are available to consumers.

    I have no problem with a Tiered Internet that gives us more choices;
    I have a problem with anything that allows Corporations to reduce the number of choices;
    especially, if they gain control of the regulatory agencies.

    Here comes the New FCC.

    --
    { return clarity; }
  17. Re:Can't open many .com, .org sites by lowenstein · · Score: 0

    Did you read my post? Maybe in the UK, there you probably have got many competing ISPs so they can't do that for the fear of losing marketshare.

  18. Bought and Sold Corporate Whore by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 1

    While I am sounding cautionary notes about new legislation, let me make clear that if broadband providers engage in anticompetitive conduct, we will not hesitate to act using our existing authority,' she said. 'But I have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us to explain where the market is failing or what anticompetitive conduct we should challenge.'

    This is the internet equivalent of:

    We're going to take away your civil liberties, and if you want them back the burden of proof that they've been violated is on you.

    --
    The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
  19. Well.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't be too hasty! Last I knew, the bills that were actually likely to pass through Congress sucked :-(

    See http://www.savetheinternet.com/ for more details. That said, I do want one of the *good* bills to get through, and this is kinda hopeful to me, since I was afraid that all the good ones were dead...

  20. Just like DSL - Special interests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    ... let me make clear that if broadband providers engage in anticompetitive conduct, we will not hesitate to act using our existing authority,' she said...

    That sounds like BS. When DSL got started, the telcos dragged their butts flogging old IDSN and extra data telephone lines, both high margin and low investment cash cows. Along came Rythms and others providing first rate DSL services, then the Bells didn't like shared access on their premise. So they "tripped" over the power cords and other such tricks aimed at putting them out of business.

    Ever notice when using a long distance provider that is not the same as your ISP or phone line? One might be surprised to learn the line operater is at fault in why your long distance is unstable.

    There needs to be a fair access law on rate limiting and the like or they will do it again. This time, AOL/Time Warner might notch down google video, while MSN might slow down Linux/UNIX downloads... kidding right? It has happened before. And I am sure professional lobbiests are working over corrupted politicians right as we speak.

    Much the same as TV advertisments screem at you while the show is mute and no one touched the volume.

    Fair access is fair access, and putting some serious teeth in the law is what is needed or big corp greed will decide what is usuable by you and I and what is not. Anyone who does not believe in this type of law is in the pocket of big business and is not really carring much about the consumer.

    And allow governemtns to profit from the convictions, so they will pursue violators.

  21. Why do we have to wait? by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    let me make clear that if broadband providers engage in anticompetitive conduct, we will not hesitate to act using our existing authority,

    Why do we have to wait until we're actually screwed, then through years of hearings about possible remedies, followed by half-assed fixes and coupons for new services we don't want, while the lawyers are paid in real millions of dollars? Why not just preempt it from happening in the first place?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  22. Sigh. More netopian whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Okay, before I even bother with listening to arguments for or against 'net neutrality', or a 'tiered internet', or even more such nonsense on either side:

    What, exactly, *is* the 'Internet'?

    Seriously. Is it just a collection of computers? A specific network protocol? Are we going to get into the last mile issue? Are the users part of the 'Internet' (sic)? What about the copper/fiber/colocation facilities? Peering points? Are private agreements part of the Internet or not?

    Like 'world peace' I doubt we could get a common agreement on just what is and is not 'the Internet'. Without that, this entire debate is nothing but drivel. It's like arguing about whether or not Invisible Pink Unicorns might have blue eyes.

    And what, exactly, do people mean by 'neutrality'? It's realllllly, realllly easy to spout off nonsense that uses words like 'neutrality' and 'equality' and 'opportunity' and 'freedom' to get people all riled up without getting a firm definition of what, exactly, does the speaker mean by that. The classic line is, I believe, from 'Animal Farm' -- "Some animals are more equal than others."

    (Oddly, the current 'freedom' people have on the Internet may be due to exactly the lack of definition of what is 'the Internet'. With a hard definition, we could start excluding 'non-Internet' things from 'the Internet'. So, regardless of which side of the illusionary 'net neutrality' issue people are on, in trying to define the issue one way or the other, both sides will have to define 'The Internet'. As soon as that happens, then the exclusion will begin. (i.e. if the 'net neutrality' (sic) proponents have their way, then differing levels of service become 'non-Internet'. Let the purge of the heretics begin!)

  23. Problem is, both are govt sanctioned monopolies by cjsm · · Score: 1

    Both the telephone company and the cable company normally have monopoly status granted by various goverment entities. That in itself should put limits on what they can do, especially in the case of taking a free medium like the internet and putting their own restrictions on it for profit. To do so is a misuse of their goverment granted monopoly power. It is true, in some locations the two do compete with each other to some extent, mainly internet service; but in that case, it is still a goverment sanctioned duopoly, which isn't much better then a monopoly.

    There are no other realistic alternatives to broadband interenet access in most areas other then the phone company and the cable company, and in many cases only one is available. Satelite isn't competive because the technololy isn't cost effective for mass broadband internet. And some municipalities even block people from setting up their own wireless network to compete with the goverment sanctioned monopolies.

    Goverment sanctioned monopolies should have restrictions on them that work for the good of people whom goverments supposedly serve. Of course, the goverments really serves the corporations, and the people only get a fair shake if they rise up in protest.

    --
    This ad space for rent.
  24. Fake Trade Commission by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Yeah, because the FTC has so aggressively reined in the telcos when they've acted anticompetitively.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Fake Trade Commission by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1

      And therein lies why I say Ma Bell should never have been broken up to begin with. Everybody ended up paying more for less service and less reliability than ever before. Shit, in Portland, Verizon can't even make the dialtone turn on 9 tries out of 10 today, and it costs twice as much for Verizon to not serve me now as it did for Pacific Northwest Bell to actually serve me 15 years ago.

      --
      Help us build a better map!
    2. Re:Fake Trade Commission by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      If AT&T weren't broken up, we'd pay even more for even less service. There wouldn't be redundant Internet backbone competition. By breaking up into Baby Bells, each with regional monopolies, they introduced competition into only long distance, which sees much lower prices with at least comparable service, but smaller regional monopolies with worse service. Now that we're close to a Verizon/AT&T duopoly under the sleepy eye of the FTC, service has dropped again. The only competition driving increased consumer value is on the Internet, which the duopoly threatens by attacking Net Neutrality with Net Doublecharge. Just in time to kill competition from VoIP and cablecos.

      The FTC is a joke when regulating telcos. They, and the DoJ, always work to just take off the pressure, preserving monopoly just enough to come back when the fight is over. If we can preserve the Internet for VoIP and independent IPTV like YouTube and Google Video, then there is competition within geographies. And we can watch the market drive competition to find efficiencies within regulated service requirements.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  25. Huh?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I just question the starting assumption that government regulation, rather than the market itself under existing laws, will provide the best solution to a problem," she said.

    Yeah, tell me again how that worked with Enron and de-regulating electricity...

  26. Re:Sigh. More netopian whining by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 2, Funny
    What, exactly, *is* the 'Internet'?

    Apparently it's a series of tubes.

    Or so I hear.

    --
    Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
  27. Re:Sigh. More netopian whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Man, that poor guy really got screwed by that. It proves the point, really.

    It's like the fable of the blind men and the elephant. Except the blind men have all gone to talk to their congresscritter and told him different things about the white elephant that is the 'Internet': "It is like a snake!" "It is like a tree!" "It is like a rope!" etc. The congresscritter tries to figure out how to reconcile all these different things people are shouting him into a something that could be put down on paper -- he *has* to define what the elephant is, somehow, so he can define what it is not, to pass laws against people selling what they claim to be an elephant when it isn't. (i.e. if a tiered service is NOT 'Teh Internet', then a provider shouldn't be able to claim they are providing internet service if all they provide is a tiered service.)

    So he tried to come up with something, a "series of tubes", and each of the blind men, individually, are now sneering/laughing at him, each self-satisfied and smug in the knowledge that he and he alone has a clear picture of what the white elephant really is and knows what the best definition of the elephant is, and that the congresscritter was just too dumb to listen. Whereas the problem is that the congresscritter probably tried to listen to too many blind men individually, rather than forcing the blind men to come up with an agreement on what the white elephant is among themselves first.

    Thus the blind compound their blindness with foolishness and arrogance.

  28. Being the FCC is not like watching a boxing match by spikenerd · · Score: 1

    The FCC is waiting for someone to explain it to them!? Yikes! And these are the same people that make the regulations? Am I missing something? They don't actually think about the issues themselves? They just sit back and watch while the opposing sides duke it out? Did it never cross their minds that telcos might a different amount of lobbying power than ordinary citizens? Is this really how the system works? Come on, no way! I can't believe it's come down to that. Nope, no way.

  29. Re:Can't open many .com, .org sites by zrq · · Score: 1

    In the UK things have gone crazy, to the extent that our local supermarket is offering low cost 8M broadband packages.

    However, the people who go for these services wouldn't be able to tell if their service provider prioritises commercial content.
    In fact, I think I'd find it tricky to figure out how to write a test that could detect a non-neutral connection.

    You could argue that if the customer couldn't tell the difference, what is the problem.
    The problem is that once this becomes established as common practice, then the networks will become more and more biased towards commercial content, and the prices the ISPs can charge the content providers will go up and up (pay $x for level 1 priority, $xx for level 2 priority ... etc). The content provider who pays most will get the highest priority.

    In the UK, several of the ISPs are fighting a price war, offering broadband packages at cut price rates.
    The one or two service providers who do cater for the more technically savy user still have to compete with the low cost service providers.
    If the low cost providers use the money they get from charging content providers to cut their end user prices even lower, then all of the service providers will have to start charging content providers, just to stay competitive.

  30. Re:Sigh. More netopian whining by Chirs · · Score: 2, Interesting


    From my perspective as a tech-savvy end-user, "the internet" is the whole of the accessable IP address space.

    The point of an "Internet Service Provider" is to give me an IP address and the ability to exchange IP packets to any other IP address, at the rate advertised by my ISP (possibly limited by the rate advertised by *their* ISP), with reasonable uptime, latency and frequency of dropped/delayed packets.

    That's it.

    Now, if you're a large business things get more complicated. You want to have much tighter definitions of what those "reasonable" values are, for instance. But the overall concept is basically the same--you want to be able to exchange IP packets with other IP addresses.

  31. errmmmm I call B.S.! by scronline · · Score: 1

    There has been so many letter and emails thrown out about so many things that falls on deaf ears in the U.S. (or even state and local fits in this group as well) Beauracracy that they can say whatever they want. The letters that would have gotten to HIM have been lost somewhere. Maybe not even lost, just flat out ignored. If there aren't greenbacks accompanying a letter, they could care less.

    I know for a FACT that the FTC was informed about many things that were concerns about the SBC/AT&T and MCI/Verizon mergers. I know that the FCC was informed with letters about the whole data vs. voice and phone line issues. Because of the FCC ruling now Comcast has gotten into the VoIP market (and doing a horrible job of it I might add...)

    So here's the question, data lines are being used for Voice, voice lines are being used for data. Why can't this still be under telecommunications. After all, that's kind of what we're doing. BAAAAAAAAAAAH

    I'm really wishing Bush never made it into office. It's going to take decades to fix this mess he's caused. To be perfectly honest, I wouldn't be surprised if somewhere in my lifetime the U.S. ends up in another civil war/rebellion at the rate we're going.

    1. Re:errmmmm I call B.S.! by dogod · · Score: 1

      I'm really wishing Bush never made it into office. It's going to take decades to fix this mess he's caused. To be perfectly honest, I wouldn't be surprised if somewhere in my lifetime the U.S. ends up in another civil war/rebellion at the rate we're going.

      if mr. bush causes a civil, he might be the best president we've had in a long time. there's too much intrenched power. it's our right and obligation to overthrow a curpt goverment.

    2. Re:errmmmm I call B.S.! by rblum · · Score: 1
      if mr. bush causes a civil, he might be the best president we've had in a long time. there's too much intrenched power. it's our right and obligation to overthrow a curpt goverment.


      Yes. And while we're at it, let's revolt against the opressive spelling rules!
    3. Re:errmmmm I call B.S.! by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      *nudge* *nudge*

      Two Ps in "oppressive", comrade. ;)

    4. Re:errmmmm I call B.S.! by rblum · · Score: 1

      It *had* to happen. I just knew it ;)

      (Seriously. Talking about spelling causes your post to magically degrade.)

    5. Re:errmmmm I call B.S.! by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "(Seriously. Talking about spelling causes your post to magically degrade.)"

      Let's make a new theory (like Godwin's), as soon as comments on spelling are introducded, the qualitey of the posterers spellang exponentaly decreasas or is gauranteed to hav a mispellang.

      We caen cal ti JeffK's Lawe.

  32. The real issue here is VOIP by melted · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is all about VOIP, folks. Telcos try to stop VoIP it's plain and simple. It's not Google or Yahoo who's the target here, not even Youtube. Those companies won't be screwed much if their traffic was deprioritized by a little. VoIP on the other hand becomes unusable the second you deprioritize its realtime traffic. So telcos think they can keep their cell, landline and voip customers to themselves by deprioritizing traffic of other VoIP companies or making them pay through the nose (thereby making their rates less competitive).

    1. Re:The real issue here is VOIP by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      telcos think they can keep their cell, landline and voip customers to themselves by deprioritizing traffic of other VoIP companies or making them pay through the nose (thereby making their rates less competitive).

      In many places telcos are already loosing their landline customers to cell providers, like me. The only phone service I have is cellular, and I'll keep it even if I switch providers. With a cellphone I can take it with me and there are no long distance charges, don't use it much but most of my call tyme is long distance so it would cost me more for landline service and I wouldn't be able to take it with me. I won't use VoIP either as that'd be another fee I'd have to pay.

      Falcon
  33. Re:Sigh. More netopian whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The point of an "Internet Service Provider" is to give me an IP address and the ability to exchange IP packets to any other IP address, at the rate advertised by my ISP (possibly limited by the rate advertised by *their* ISP), with reasonable uptime, latency and frequency of dropped/delayed packets.

    That's it.


    That's nice.

    What do you mean by 'reasonable'? That's realllly vague to go into legistlated laws and regulations. Reasonable by whose standards?

    Is that reasonable "latency and frequency of dropped/delayed packets" the same per application/connection/user? I mean, data connections can take a lot more latency/drops/delay than say, a voice connection. Or do you intend to have different standards or 'reasonable' per application type? Is it 'reasonable' if someone's P2P file sharing application degrades the performance of your VoIP session because it's flooding the network? Is it the ISP's problem if other users are interfering with your 'reasonable' use of the network? What happens when people have conflicting ideas of 'reasonable'?

    I suspect the ISPs might view 'tiered services' as 'reasonable'. Some people might not. Who decides? How do you get this in law?

    And by the way, do you mean IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses? What about what comes after IPv6? Who gets to decide what an "IP Address" is, BTW?

    You've got the start of a *technical* definition, but the issue here is bigger than just technology. It's also the business side, and the social side -- how people, as a group, globally, are going to come to some concensus on what the Internet means to them.
  34. They shouldn't have content! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The real question is: "Do you want a revolution?".
    I dare you to give them fuckers the golden ticket,
    I fuckin dare you!

  35. Re:Can't open many .com, .org sites by lowenstein · · Score: 0

    Thats scary outlook man. I've got discounted connection, yes, but there was not a word about not being able to access major .coms, but only selected once and of course ISP's donated and syndicated portals.

  36. Kill Skype by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have a friend who works with a large telco, also a large backhaul provider, and they would love to deprioritize skype.

    It's obvious the telcos want to protect their phone line revenues, which would exactly be illegal monopolistic behavior (use one monopoly to protect/extend another).

  37. More Like... by The+Stars+Look+Down · · Score: 1

    "But I [Chairwoman Deborah Platt Majoras] have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us to explain where the government is failing or what anticompetitive conduct we should challenge."

    --
    "Money is the barometer of a society's virtue." - Ayn Rand Atlas Shrugged
  38. Only one question on my mind... by Serengeti · · Score: 0, Troll

    'But I have to say, thus far, proponents of Net neutrality regulation have not come to us to explain where the market is failing or what anticompetitive conduct we should challenge.'

    To what mailing/emailing address does one direct such arguments?

  39. Death of the Internet by raalynthslair · · Score: 1

    The minute we start to allow companies that provide access to the internet to filter the content and the providers of content that it will allow the users of said service (who often, thanks to sweetheart deals, brute force in the market, and exclusivity in geographical areas) with no alternative but to view only censored and "approved" material, or forgoe all interaction on the greatest medium of shared information in the world. That is not a choice, that is not what the ideals that the internet designers and creators had in mind when they created it. In fact, some of them are even against the idea of paid access, speaking in favor of a library-card-like system where the access is a free privilege. While most people, myself included, are willing to concede on pay for access services, many, myself included loathe the idea of censorship of the information we could have access to (or not have access too as the case may be). I am extremely paranoid of government ideas to do this, even moreso when it is proposed to be run by businessmen and companies that have long since given up any shred of decency and public interest in favor of making the board and large-quantity share-holders pockets fat. I do not want my right to access information freely curbed by the government or any profit-driven interest group.

    --
    -- "You must be the change you desire to see in the world." Mahatma Gandhi --
  40. civil liberty? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And what civil liberty is that?
    No, really, I want to know.

    Yeah, she's bought but this isn't a civil liberty issue.

    1. Re:civil liberty? by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 1

      And what civil liberty is that?
      No, really, I want to know.


      "This is the internet equivalent of:"

      I wasn't claiming any direct detraction of civil liberties, though threatening one of the most important forums of public discourse certainly qualifies in my book.

      --
      The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
  41. Make up your minds, people by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

    neutrality is good, neutrality is bad...I was under the impression that Net Neutrality meant that ISPs were to treat packets neutrally, and that Net Neutrality was what we wanted to have.

  42. That's Not the Internet - Phones Can't Do That by queenb**ch · · Score: 1

    At that point, they're just another AOL. They're not a real ISP anymore. ISP's charge the consumer for access. There are many models for this - by time (minute, hour, etc.), by bandwidth (KB, MB, GB, etc.) that offer viable models. What isn't viable is saying, "Oh, you can't look at that...it's not on our network."

    This isn't allowed by phone companies. Since when does Bell South get to tell you that you can't call a Verizon customer? It's simply unaccepable. I fail to see why this is being permitted with ISP's.

    What do you mean, I can't look at that newspaper site in India, or China or Japan or Africa? Why not? Why can I only look at sites you happen to host?

    Frankly, due to the peering agreements between ISPs, it doesn't cost them any more for you to look at a site in Indonesia than it does for you to look at a site in Indiana. It's totally and patently ludicrous. I cannot beleive that anyone is actually buying in to this inane bull$%it.

    2 cents,

    QueenB

    --
    HDGary secures my bank :/
  43. No, the real issue is video content by calidoscope · · Score: 2, Insightful
    A little background - the Comm Act of 1996 granted CLEC's the right to use the facilities of the ILEC's for offering telecom services. The telco's recently persuaded congress to rescind that regulation for newly developed high speed access. Shortly there-after, we started hearing about Google, et al freeloading on the Telco's.


    What the Telco's want to do is to sell video content - provide VDSL service at a loss and make it up in profit on the video content. If Google has the same access to the consumers as the Telco's, they can put a lot of pressure on the Telco's prices, hence profits.


    Turns out there is another thing limiting the Telcos attempts at marketing video - most localities already have cable companies paying franchise fees for providing video service - and the franchise regulations either prohibit competition or require the competitor to wire the entire locality to prevent cherry picking. The telco's have succceeded in getting a few states to overturn the franchise laws and are working on congress to overturn the laws nationwide - a big eff'ing mistake IMBO.

    --
    A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
  44. Re: Thundering Implications by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    Not enough, folks. The threat is far worse.

    So far what I have seen is "people will be angry" arguments. However, modern business absolutely depends on the Net as it currently exists.

    Not all, but many, posts liken the effects to websites being "slower". I think it could get even worse. Try "Page Not Found". Say for 3 second intervals a page gets "modded down", then TimesOut. Ivan Pavlov wrote a postcard from the grave. It says that we're now SO fast at recognizing page load errors that most people never try a second time "just to see if it's a glitch". Poof. Then people begin to think "oh, pity. That site doesn't exist anymore". Watch Site's traffic go through the floor in a month flat.

    Now take businesses. Remember all the hype about thin clients, remote sites, "who needs an app on their PC?" I log into my Accounting server all day. My office is on one ISP. Accounting is on another. I don't want to BEGIN to think what would happen if bickering ISP's began playing hell with business data!! "We keep a temporary cache of data to allow you the best service possible. We monitor our cache to streamline our exciting enhanced content opportunities. .... Due to an unfortunate error, our protocols were insufficiently secured. Data has become available to unknown parties."

    Think I'm joking? Front page of Today's Boston Globe:
    "Glitch reveals too much on Education Dept. website...
    Nancy Newark, a Boston Lawyer, just wanted to change the phone number listed on the federal government website where she manages her student loans. But when she clicked 'update' on Monday Night, she saw someone else's SS#, D.O.Birth, and other personal info. She clicked three more times, each time getting a new person's information - and enough of it, she said, to commit identity theft."

    Or then there's the recent AOL event. In short: Data anywhere is at risk.

    --TaoPhoenix

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  45. What do they have to offer? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm afraid I don't have to terribly much to offer to the discussion, but I do wonder: what sort of content do these large providers actually have to offer to their customers? The large bandwidth-needy sites are not run by them... does anyone actually know what sort of content their provider provides? Perhaps future rollouts of VOIP and IPTV? Double charging though, that's ingenious. I'd love to be able to sell a book to someone, then thereafter be paid every time the new owner reads it. Perhaps they're onto something.

    ---
    qqwe (random chars so I can identify this anonymous post via a search)

  46. stop being so naive!!! by rozz · · Score: 1
    u ppl are so naive, it hurts!
    u think anybody in washington cares about net-neutrality ?! ... u must be new on this earth.
    most of them have no idea what that is and dont even wanna know .. hell, most of them cant even understand this stuff.

    what they DO KNOW and DO CARE about are CampainContributions .. and big internet companies like google&co were probably kind of "lazy" with the contributions ... and washington decided to show them who's the real boss and how fragile their position is .. it's THAT SIMPLE!

    and i doubt that legislation about net-neutrality will pass anytime soon ... this is a huge cash-cow for politicians ... u want net-neutrality, u contribute, u oppose it, u contribute .. why would anyone wanna pass a law and kill the cash-cow?!?!

    P.S. looks like this guy got it right

    --
    "There is nothing more frightful than ignorance in action." Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
    1. Re:stop being so naive!!! by joss · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points right now, you would have them.

      --
      http://rareformnewmedia.com/
    2. Re:stop being so naive!!! by rozz · · Score: 1

      thx anyway ;)

      --
      "There is nothing more frightful than ignorance in action." Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  47. You are talking crap by unity100 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The government IS indeed there to protect citizens preemptively BEFORE something bad happens to them.

    This is why you have an army, everstanding, to meet any foreign attacks, to intervene before the attack occurs and reaches your mainland.

    This is where child abuse, protection laws and so on are put forth, in order to prevent abuse before it happens.

    Same goes with network neutrality.

    Handing over free speech to a few corporations so that they might be able to curb it once it does not fit their needs, is not something to be risked, and it is defnitely not something that you can "later fix".

    Its similar to saying "lets allow passing of laws that allow the president to assume dictatorial powers. If something bad happens, we can fix it later".

    my pardon, but this is absolute bullshit.

  48. huh ? by unity100 · · Score: 1

    I have no problem with a Tiered Internet that gives us more choices

    WHAT choices ?

  49. The Point He was trying to make is.... by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    He was trying to make the point that the internet became what it is today because it was unregulated and untampered with, and now large telco's are trying to tamper with it in the same way the government tampers with telcos.

    The concept of net neutrality is not really a regulation as an "anti-regulation" law, which basically states that weather youre the state or a private interest with monopoly powers rivaling the state, you are not allowed to cause discrimination against specific traffic on the internet.

    It is essentially a law saying "you must maintain things the way they are now",though I can't really say I'm very confident in the government's ability to craft adequate legislation toward the intended goal (after all this is the same government which was going to give the "induce act" a fast track _)

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:The Point He was trying to make is.... by jc42 · · Score: 1

      He was trying to make the point that the internet became what it is today because it was unregulated and untampered with, ...

      This is a rather bizarre take on how the internet was developed. Almost all the development before 1990 or so was done with US government (military) funding. The funding contracts said a lot about how it was to be used. Go find the contracts and read them.

      Now, granted, the DoD was primarily interested in funding all those academic geeks to build a comm system that had capabilities; they'd worry about controlling the traffic within the milnet after the working stuff was handed over. They mostly took a hands-off approach because they wanted to see what interesting stuff those academics could come up with. But note that this "hands-off" approach really was a policy, and it amounts to what we're now calling net neutrality. They wanted stuff built that worked; they weren't particularly interested in developing stuff that intentionally didn't work, which is what the big comm companies want now.

      It's perhaps also worth pointing out that much of the motive behind the original ARPAnet's funding was a general problem with commercial electronic stuff: It was very difficult to make equipment from vendor X talk to equipment from vendor Y. By the 1960s, the military folks understood that this problem wasn't getting solved, because the companies were too good at making their equipment incompatible with their competitors' equipment. So they went to the academics, and funded research on a comm layer that would intercede and make communication possible. This turned into the Internet, whose primary reason for existence is to make gadgets from different vendors talk to each other sanely, despite all the vendors' efforts.

      The net neutrality issue is just the current form of this old battle. All the companies involved in comms want to limit communication between different vendors' equipment. The big comms companies see the possibility of adding aftermarket blocking, so they can make customers pay piecemeal to have communication enabled. But this is really just the old story: Commercial companies always want to limit communication with their competitors. Customers want to maximise communication.

      Maybe the way to fight this is to see if we can again get the military involved. Here in the US, we have several cases where this worked. The Internet is just the most recent. Before that, the DoD forced Congress to fund the Interstate Highway system, again because it obviously wasn't going to get done otherwise. Commercial interests don't like distributed, multi-vendor systems like those, and do everything in their power to block them. But if we can get the military to see this blocking as a threat to their livelihood, maybe they'll again get behind the effort to do it right.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    2. Re:The Point He was trying to make is.... by Elektroschock · · Score: 1

      This is a rather bizarre take on how the internet was developed. Almost all the development before 1990 or so was done with US government (military) funding.

      Engineers do not care who pays for the party. In fact it was a tiny project. Not "military had a vision and planned the creation of the net". Rather: military paid the party and engineers performed their task. Nothing in internet regulation and procedures and way of conduct follows military organisational thinking.

      When it comes to the Internet the paying founding father could well be the red cross or the soros foundation. What would that change? Nothing Pre-1990 the internet was a mini-net of huge data centers. And military has a lot of data centers and money.

  50. Common Carrier status should depend on neutrality. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    I fully understand why people are against a neutrality law.

    net neutrality is essentially acting upon the same principles as the DMCA.. it's trying to "keep things the way they are".

    The problem is that, just like the DMCA, it's going about it the wrong way, it's trying to prevent the activity rather than change the (somewhat reasonable) motivations which precipitate the activity..

    Rather than passing a law to try to prevent companies from acting in what they believe is their interests, they should be bringing neutrality into line with their interests.

    The best way to do that is by removing their common carrier status if they refuse to be a "common carrier".

    By doing that it makes neutrality of great importance to telcos because if theyre not a common carrier theyre subject to liability for all the p2p traffic circulating through their lines.

    If you still consider this approach "regulation", keep in mind that unlike the government which is subject to telco bribery, the RIAA has demonstrated complete willingness to rabidly attack anyone they can pin an infringement charge on. They would be most excellent slave-I mean enforcers of neutrality under this proposal.

    It's almost poetic how constructively this would turn the corruption and greed of one institution into a constructive counter to the corruption and greed of another, and as a bonus it would not involve the government expanding its power =)

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  51. Donation? by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    Do you think those donations are bribes or extortion payments?

    I think they are extortion payments. "Donate or else!"

    Corporations want to be left alone as much as possible. But the government can snuff them out with a simple stroke of the pen. A corporation would be foolish not to make donations across the political spectrum to all sorts of politicians.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    1. Re:Donation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the government can snuff them out with a simple stroke of the pen.

      Depends. A powerful enough one can have a new government by sunup.

  52. I'm not trying to speak against the goal, but... by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    The goal is perfectly just, and anything but a neutral internet is anticompetitive. The neutrality of the internet is just as important to society, freedom, and the economy as the neutrality of interstate highways, but most of what you said is a fat steaming load.

    The internet was first designed by and for the military (arpanet/darpa), from there it was released to the wild and more or less organically expanded, but, while it did have a body for establishing basic operability standards, it never had a single unified "cabal" of creators beyond it's beginnings in the military. If you want to argue the internet should only be used as it's creators intended then we should be closing off all the fiber and leaving it only to the government and military.

    - that guy who proposed that non-neutral net providers should be stripped of common carrier status probably has it right.

    it's a better solution than down-right regulation because we all know the government cannot be trusted to do anything right, let alone with technology and computing which requires exacting precision to avoid unintentional consequences (see DMCA for great example of overly broad incompetent and ineffective tech law).

    I think it's a rather elegant solution. It attacks not the crime, which is pretty much useless against powerful wealthy interests, but the motivation behind it. It's like killing a weed by removing it's roots.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  53. Re:Can't open many .com, .org sites by zrq · · Score: 1

    Oberondarksoul (grand parent post) is probably right. It is unlikely that anything like this is happening ... yet.
    However, once some of the ISPs start charging content providers, then I think this is the way things will go.

    Present company excepted, most of the people using the low cost ISPs won't notice if SlashDot is a little slow, or downloading updates to OpenOffice or Linux take ages.
    As long as the commercial websites, MySpace, MSN etc are nice and zippy, they will be happy.

    Even if one or two service providers do still offer a neutral connection, they will have to charge a premium price for it to cover the money they will loose from not prioritising commercial content. Which means we have a two tier internet; standard price to access the commercial websites from our sponsors, pay extra to see the rest of the net.

  54. Re:Being the FCC is not like watching a boxing mat by MrPeach · · Score: 1

    Yes, that really is how the system works.

    Sucks, doesn't it?

  55. Where do you draw the line? by Kwesadilo · · Score: 1

    The role of government is not to preemptively pass legislation against anything that might conceivably hurt someone. We have fair trade and "anti-trust" statutes on the books, with the ostensible purpose of preventing businesses from abusing monopoly powers to hurt their customers.

    What someone suddenly found a gaping hole in some existing law? I know this one's ridiculous, but what if it was suddenly discovered that, due to unfortunate wording, a missing clause, a situation that no one thought of when they made the law, or something like that, it was technically legal to commit murder? You would certainly want legislators to fix this before anyone tried to exploit it.

    What if someone found a hole in antitrust laws that allowed some companies to be the only provider of their (important) services to a large group of consumers (a monopoly)? Would you want legislation to fix this, or would you want to wait until it was a serious problem, if it ever became one?

    At what level of potential danger would you want legislation "expanding the scope of the government's responsibility"?

    --
    This space reserved for administrative use.
  56. solutions to problems by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The easiest solution to any problem is to fix it now before it becomes a problem.

    Does this mean that since politics is a problem we should get rid of politiics?

    Falcon
  57. Call it "truth in advertising" if you will. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If they want to create different classes/speeds/whatever of internet service, they have to clearly differentiate them so people will know what they are getting. They need to be upfront and honest.

    But new laws aren't needed for this as there already are laws on the books about truth in advertizing. Such as the lemon laws many states have. People need to use the tools already available not create new ones.

    So do we have an internet whose structure is robust and determined by technical considerations or one that is a craven creature bowed and bent by marketing droids?

    Your choice!

    Try this on for size:
    Do we have an internet whose structure is robust and determined by technical considerations or one that is a craven creature bowed and bent by socialists?

    Your choice!

    Falcon
  58. fixing a problemn before it exists by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Of course, taking action before there was a problem would avoid the disruption, but the FTC is on the side of the people who stand to benefit from the "problems" that would be prevented.

    While I support the precautionary principal in some instances I don't see a need for it when dealing with net neutrality. I have yet to see one instance of a problem regarding it. If you want to apply the precautionary principal then start with something like say automobiles. Because of the number of injuries and deaths caused by them they should be made illegal. And yes I know what I am talking about. I am a TBI, Traumatic Brain Injury survivor. I was injured when a moving van hit me while I was riding my bike. And the "survivor" bit isn't figurative, it's literal. While I was in a coma the docs told my family it would be a miracle if I survived.

    Falcon
  59. dictatorship by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Its similar to saying "lets allow passing of laws that allow the president to assume dictatorial powers. If something bad happens, we can fix it later".

    Passing laws is like granting one's self dictatorial powers. Mnay new laws restricts liberty and promotes a dictartorship. Now it might be different if all proposed laws or bills were put up on the net so anyone and everyone could read them, and they are written so that you didn't have to be a lawyer to understand them, in a timely fashion and vote for or against them But that's just not how things are done, and most politicans would fight to keep it from happening, politics is their bread and butter.

    This is where child abuse, protection laws and so on are put forth, in order to prevent abuse before it happens.

    Child abuse laws don't prevent child abuse, if they did then there wouldn't be any child abuse. Instead they are there to punish offenders. Capital punishment is the same, the death penality doesn't stop murder it only punishs some offenders, as well as some innocents.

    Falcon
    1. Re:dictatorship by unity100 · · Score: 1

      Child abuse laws might be a bad example to this, but from what you wrote i understand that you got my meaning.

  60. drawing the line and monpolies by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    What if someone found a hole in antitrust laws that allowed some companies to be the only provider of their (important) services to a large group of consumers (a monopoly)? Would you want legislation to fix this, or would you want to wait until it was a serious problem, if it ever became one?

    What monopolies are you referring to? Do you mean the cable and telcos? Those are monopolies, natural monmpolies, granted by government to begin with. The local authority is usually the granting authority and it is the responsibility of the locals to make sure any monopoly is open.

    While I am a Lbertarian and believe in the freemarket, there are instances where a local community can do things better than a business can. One such instance is "A Broadband Utopia where a groups of communities in Utah got together and put a broadband network in. The communities own the infrastructure but allow anyone who wants to to provide services to people there. I don't have a problem with this because it's the local people who decided themself to do it.

    Falcon
  61. porn and priority by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    In their minds neutral tubes might get contaminated with porn or other bad data, so surely dedicated, premium tubes would be much better

    Ah but it's porn providers that can afford to pay more for priority access. Porn is one of the drivers of technology. Customers screamed for broadband for porn and multimedia, movie, formats to watch porn movies. The same with satellite tv reception, and bigger displays/tvs.

    Falcon
  62. cable tv by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    You pay for your providers full cable package, so you get all the channels. However, PBS has decided not to pay the "premium service fees" set by Big Cable, Inc., where as NBC has paid them plenty of money. You like PBS, and watch it a lot. Slowly but surely, the signal for PBS is getting fuzzier. You can still watch the shows, but the picture isn't as crisp as it is for NBC because Big Cable has decided he'd prefer your eyes on NBC, who pays them money. So he throws some noise onto the PBS frequency.

    Though about the only tv channel I watch is CNN if I did watch PBS, I used to watch it years ago but stopped, and my cable co tried to do that I'd scream about to them, the FCC, and anyone else. I might even higher an attorney and sue them because because their interference when I signed no contract with them saying they could do it. I could certainly go to the local authorities who granted the cable co the monopoly and ask them to revoke the license. I can and will do the same if they try that with my net access.

    Falcon
  63. blocking or slowing down some sites by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I pay to access the internet, not some part of it.

    The lack of net neutrality means that an ISP can prevent me from accessing content hosted by someone who uses a competing ISP unless I, or they, "pay extra". They're already "paying extra" to interconnect in the first place!

    Did you sign a contract with your isp saying they can do this? If not, and I didn't, you should and I would scream to high heaven that they weren't delivering the service I paid for. Get enough neighbors that feel the same and we can have enough money to higher lawyers to sue them. I could maybe even gather people to start my, our, own wireless broadband business or coop.

    Falcon
  64. Google and net neutrality by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    ...but I really do hope that if Net Neutrality passes, that Google creates a nationwide free wireless network to combat it. Now I'm not saying that one monopoly is better than the other, I just like watching cable companies get F****d.

    Now why would Google do that? Google is one of them that is pushing for net neutrality and doesn't oppose it. Oh, and Google not only owns dark fiber themself but is also setting up wireless service. I don't recall for sure but I think they are setting up wireless in LA, both a free and a paid service. The free service is broadband but the paid service is still faster.

    Falcon
  65. fcc's methodology by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    But the FTC's version of "not hesitating" is to establish a blue-ribbon panel to look into setting up a commission to investigate the idea of setting up a web site to solicit people's opinions. Even if I trust the FTC to be acting in good faith, I worry that the cable/telco providers would have somewhere between one and five years to stomp certain web sites to death before the FTC is able to act on their "existing authority".

    A blue ribbon panel may be the FCC's methodology for some things but not for all. They're pretty quick when it comes to indecency on tv or the radio.

    Falcon
  66. Re:Common Carrier status should depend on neutrali by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If you still consider this approach "regulation", keep in mind that unlike the government which is subject to telco bribery, the RIAA has demonstrated complete willingness to rabidly attack anyone they can pin an infringement charge on. They would be most excellent slave-I mean enforcers of neutrality under this proposal.

    An excellent idea! Sick the RIAA and MPAA on the telcos and watch the fight. The Prize Fight of the Century!!!

    Falcon