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Open-Source Prosthetics

D H NG writes "Wired News has a story about the non-profit Open Prosthetics Project. The organization was founded last year by Jonathan Kuniholm, a graduate student in biomedical engineering at Duke University who lost his arm below the elbow in Iraq. Open Prosthetics Project applies the ethical and intellectual property foundation of open-source software to the task of building better artificial limbs. So far, the project has produced a 'handful' of useful homebrew prosthetic hacks, and is closing in on a solution that would dramatically improve the functionality of the common hook device."

51 comments

  1. That's because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    prosthetics with MS drivers had a tendency to inexplicably hurl chairs all over the place.

    1. Re:That's because... by rudy_wayne · · Score: 0, Troll


      open source prostitutes?

    2. Re:That's because... by From+A+Far+Away+Land · · Score: 0, Troll

      Well that's dangerous, but less expensive than the Linux drivers that hand out Free Beer and CDs.

    3. Re:That's because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well, you shoulda seen the Mac version. They were beautifully made, colourful, and simple to use. Unfortunately, Apple neglected to include opposable thumbs... :-)

      (Posting Anon cause I just know this is gonna get marked "overrated")

  2. Moving arm - From Jesse to now by From+A+Far+Away+Land · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Just last week I heard amazing news.
    Bionic Arm.

    It's really important that almost anyone could obtain this independence restoring medical device should they need one. Open Source ought to help with that, since I can just see some company trying to own a part and charging $5000 for a chip that you could get for $5 in Hong Kong.

  3. Better than a hook? by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 1

    closing in on a solution that would dramatically improve the functionality of the common hook device

    Ya think? I mean aside from being perfectly designed to hang from the passenger door handle of teenage lovers' cars, a hook it not exactly the most useful interface in the modern world. How do you dial (or push) a telephone with a hook? How do you type with a hook?

    Bravo for open source! It's about time someone designed something better than a hook, like maybe five knife fingers or a chainsaw.

    1. Re:Better than a hook? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shut up, ignorant fool...my hooks are way better than my hand attachments...I can type just fine...and I can dial a phone just fine. Not as fast as you...but with my hands on, I can't see the keys I'm pressing...hooks just work better. And can even arouse women...something you're sure to not have experienced.

    2. Re:Better than a hook? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you arouse women like you type, you're full of crap. Women don't like extra periods.

  4. Adaptive Grasp by Starvingboy · · Score: 1

    The adaptive grasp concept is freaking awesome. For a glove full of rice it seems a very elegant solution. I tip my hat to these guys.

  5. New O'Reilly Book? by saudadelinux · · Score: 2, Funny

    So, are they gonna do a "Prosthetics Hacks" book? I see a lot of interesting Perl scripts coming our way ;-)

    --
    I didn't think the house band in Hell would play this badly.
    1. Re:New O'Reilly Book? by D+H+NG · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can program your arm to do stuff while you sleep.

    2. Re:New O'Reilly Book? by From+A+Far+Away+Land · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Yes, you can program your arm to do stuff while you sleep."

      I'd expect it to run FoldingLaundry@Home.

    3. Re:New O'Reilly Book? by kinzillah · · Score: 1

      But it's so much more satisfying to have a woman do it for you.

      --
      Douglas P. Price
    4. Re:New O'Reilly Book? by From+A+Far+Away+Land · · Score: 1

      "But it's so much more satisfying to have a woman do it for you."

      Since this is Slashdot, we'll have to assume you're living at home with your mother who does your laundry still.

    5. Re:New O'Reilly Book? by kinzillah · · Score: 1

      I live on my own, and don't even take my laundry home with me.

      --
      Douglas P. Price
    6. Re:New O'Reilly Book? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Program the arm to take care of a few other more, um, intimate things, and you win: a man's equivalent of a vibrator that can fold clothes. Women will want you simply out of envy.

      AC cuz I'm married and this would be funny as hell.

  6. I see a trend. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    First, it was 'Talk Like a Pirate' Day, then Microsoft released an "IE Patch", and now we're discussing hooks? Sounds like we'll have that global warming thing reversed in no time!

  7. Cybernetics on the cheap (albeit not Open Source) by rinkjustice · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The affordable, disposable implants and prosthetics industry is here now. You can buy three mainstream cybernetic devices for under $40 and six under $500!

  8. It's a pretty complicated situation by technoextreme · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The main problem is twofold. The human hand is complicated and we dam well lack any decent actuators. The human hand has a lot of degrees of freedoms. Our fingers can move a remarkable amount of ways. Now you have to realize that there aren't any actuators that can operate like muslces in small spaces without either taking up space or be bulky. Anyway the solution isn't going to come from a robotics person but a materials science.

    --
    Ooo man the floppy drive is broken. No wait. The computer is just upside down.
    1. Re:It's a pretty complicated situation by RsG · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Now you have to realize that there aren't any actuators that can operate like muslces in small spaces without either taking up space or be bulky.
      What about electroactive polymers? I mean if you want to talk about materials engineering in prosthetics, then it makes sense to look for a solution that's similar to what we already use (namely, muscles). You might even be able to duplicate the overall shape of the hand using a mix of these polymers as "muscle", and some other material as "bone".

      Admittedly, it might be neccessary to have an external battery pack to save space inside the artificial hand (since human muscles use metabolic energy, and we can't use that to power prosthetics yet), but that doesn't need to be in the same general area - a belt pack with a power cord up your sleve would do the trick and save on space.

      Reference:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroactive_polymer s
      --
      Erotic is when you use a feather. Exotic is when you use the whole chicken.
  9. tacky jokes by andyatkinson · · Score: 4, Funny

    I can't believe you'd make a joke like "a-hand-up" dept. or "handful" of hacks. If I met you, mano a mano, I'd know how to handle your type, you're nothing but two left hands, all hands and no action, I'd really hand it to you. You're lucky I'm at work now, I gotta take off for my All Hands meeting. I'm assuming someone will take the handoff here to pick up the good fight against types like you.

    1. Re:tacky jokes by Clever7Devil · · Score: 3, Funny

      I can't believe you'd stoop to taking such a topic so lightly Andy. This guy is doing something spectacular here. He's really out on a limb. We should all be thinking about how we can lend him a hand. After all, donating to causes like this doesn't cost an arm and a leg. Benefiting from them however . . .

      --
      "By the time they had diminished from 50 to 8, the other dwarves began to suspect 'Hungry.'" -Gary Larson
    2. Re:tacky jokes by proxy318 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Now, look. Now's not the time to be pointing fingers. We should hand off this type of research to those that grasp it, and give them all a big thumbs-up. After all, if they don't take matters in to their hands, who will? There's no need to arm yourself with insults, or to be so touchy.

      --
      Saying your "phone ran out of batteries" is like saying your "car ran out of gas tanks".
    3. Re:tacky jokes by mbadolato · · Score: 1

      Well said. /me claps.

    4. Re:tacky jokes by bladx · · Score: 1

      ...it wouldn't be funny if you had lost a limb.

  10. cool.. oh by dynamo · · Score: 1

    For a sec there I thought it said Open-Source Prostitiutes.

    1. Re:cool.. oh by Svet-Am · · Score: 1

      so, you're saying that you want to take a look at their source? my wager would be on a Mom and Dad, just like everyone else.

      --
      [move .sig! for great justice, take off every .sig!]
  11. Open source transhumanism? by Cybert4 · · Score: 1

    This would be great if it continues towards transhumanism. I really hope open source can help us towards the singularity. It really fits with the idea well.

    1. Re:Open source transhumanism? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1
      This would be great if it continues towards transhumanism. I really hope open source can help us towards the singularity. It really fits with the idea well.

      Since the software and hardware which we use now are open source, to the extent that we understand them, it makes sense for our new infrastructure to be open as well.

      Since I am getting on in age, I have decided to go it alone in this direction, since medical science won't be delivering any solutions to ageing in the next hundred years or so. Do you know if anybody is working in the direction you suggest? Most of my plans are for modelling, rather than AI systems, since AI, like fusion, is always 50 years off, and probably always will be.

    2. Re:Open source transhumanism? by Cybert4 · · Score: 1

      Sure! Singinst.org is a non-profit, so everything they do is pretty much open. There's a lot of money behind the mouse prize as well. Mind-brain.org is a great forum for the singularity.

  12. don't build them... by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2, Informative

    Grow them. (Just published on Wired's site.)

  13. Yes, but... by EnsilZah · · Score: 1

    Can your legs run linux?

    1. Re:Yes, but... by Clever7Devil · · Score: 1

      They can, but we don't expect many people to use this option until Microsoft stops supporting their current software. Wait, that's more scary than funny . . .

      --
      "By the time they had diminished from 50 to 8, the other dwarves began to suspect 'Hungry.'" -Gary Larson
  14. Hehe... Human/Robot arm wrestling by technoextreme · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'd figure I would post this for two reasons. One it just sounds cool and it's related to the discussion. Unfortnately, it seems like we have a long way to go to completely replace a human muscle.
    http://ndeaa.jpl.nasa.gov/nasa-nde/lommas/eap/EAP- armwrestling.htm
    http://ndeaa.jpl.nasa.gov/nasa-nde/lommas/eap/amer ah/the-human-opponent.htm

    --
    Ooo man the floppy drive is broken. No wait. The computer is just upside down.
  15. Open source designs for your... you know...? by iamacat · · Score: 1

    Should be a hot topic - I am sure most people would rather lose their arm then their manhood.

    1. Re:Open source designs for your... you know...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a female, you insensitive clod!

  16. The next step..... by ezratrumpet · · Score: 1

    After an artificial arm is all but indistinguishable from a 'real' arm, someone will try using prosthetics as an enhancement. I'm not sure where the third and fourth arms will attach, but someone will try.

    What the market demands, someone eventually builds.

    1. Re:The next step..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know where, and it will involve a rather significant increase in nerve endings on the arm design...

  17. I can't imagine... by frostoftheblack · · Score: 1

    ...what this code would do:

    while (3 != 5)
    {
            openFist();
            closeFist();
    }

    --
    Do not mark in this space. For official office use only.
  18. I thought it said open source prostitutes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ah well. Maybe next time.

  19. this is tremendous by xoundmind · · Score: 1

    As someone who is way overdue for a new artificial eye, I'm all for this development model.
    (Unfortunately, my particular case can't be handled by mechanical engineering. It's all about the steady hand of an artisan.)
    Please do not doubt the life-changing/enhancing work that will come out of this.

  20. beyond prosthetics ... hearing! by Yonder+Way · · Score: 1

    It's high time for other assistive living devices, like Open Source hearing aids. Digital hearing aids are outside of the affordability range for many people who don't have insurance (i.e. thousands of dollars for a pair). I have a hard time believing that the devices are priced competetively at all, and suspect that putting some open source designs out there may really jumpstart the market and improve quality of life for the hearing impaired.

    Not to mention, it would be nice for HA wearers to be able to make fine adjustments to their own HA's. Use your bluetooth PDA as an interface to more advanced functions.

    1. Re:beyond prosthetics ... hearing! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:beyond prosthetics ... hearing! by Yonder+Way · · Score: 1

      OK Google says that nobody links to that site so I'm guessing you're the owner since nobody else seems to know about it yet. ;-) In any case, thanks, that's just what the audiologist ordered. I've dropped an email there and asked how I might get involved.

  21. extra hands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For doing mechanical work and operating heavy equipment I can see extra hands as being pretty spiffy.

  22. Costs? by cciRRus · · Score: 1

    I bet they still cost an arm and a leg.

    Oh wait...

    --
    w00t
  23. Compile this.... by The+13th+Duke · · Score: 1

    I thought it said Open Source Prostitutes.

  24. The Stallman Hook by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

    So, people with the means can get fancy new prosthetic hands, with lifelike and semi-functional fingers. People with limited funds, or an ideology driving their choice, can get the open-source 'Stallman Hook.'

    'Aye, Matey' exclaims an idealist gimp, with enthusiasm.

  25. Other Prosthetics implementations by vmxeo · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm trying to imagine different product and company philosiphies applied to prosthetics. I think it'd go something like this:

    Mac- Extremely stylish. Has a slot for your ipod. Comes in two colors - white and black. Only left-handed version available.

    Gentoo- Roll your own limb. Pick your material (fiberglass? carbon fiber? titanuim?) and choose from a dizzing array of cast types. Select anything from a simple hook to the latest robotic digits. Spend a good 6 months to a year molding, casting it, and trying to get it working together.

    Ubuntu- Includes such gestorial based languages as ASL, ESL, FSL, and internationally recognized rude gestures.

    DRM- Goes limp if you attempt non-manufactured approved tasks. Additional functionality, such as picking things up, gesturing, or waving can be purchased seperately on a subscription basis.

    Spyware- Free, but steals money and credit cards out of your wallet when you aren't looking.

    HP- Like spyware, but only steals^H^H^H^H^H^H "pretexts" your phone records.

    Wii- Just point to what you want with your other arm.

    Windows Vista- Still not yet available. Maybe next year.

  26. What's on a man's mind? by tetabiate · · Score: 1

    I for a second misread the title as "Open-Source Prostitutes".