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Microsoft To Announce Linux Partnership

Carl Bialik from WSJ writes "Microsoft is entering into an unusual partnership with Novell that gives a boost to Linux, people familiar with the companies tell WSJ.com. From the article: 'Under the pact, which isn't final, Microsoft will offer sales support of Suse Linux, a version of the operating system sold by Novell. The two companies have also agreed to develop technologies to make it easier for users to run both Suse Linux and Microsoft's Windows on their computers. The two companies are expected to announce details of their plan today at a press conference in San Francisco. In addition, Microsoft won't assert rights over patents over software technology that may be incorporated into Suse Linux, the people said. Businesses that use Linux have long worried that Microsoft would one day file patent infringement suits against sellers of the rival software.'"

42 of 534 comments (clear)

  1. Hell called. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    They want their ice back.

    1. Re:Hell called. by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Funny
      And in other news...
      • Duke Nukem Forever was released today.
      • Hell froze over.
      • SCO v. IBM trial over.
      • Apple uses Intel Processors.
      oh wait, that last one is true...
    2. Re:Hell called. by WilliamSChips · · Score: 3, Funny

      And don't forget that Debian Sarge was released.

      --
      Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
    3. Re:Hell called. by rocjoe71 · · Score: 4, Funny

      ...And in yet more news:

      Four horsemen arrived in Seattle today. When approached one horseman was quoted:

      Sorry guys, we could have arrived sooner to put a stop to this but we couldn't find a flight in time that would take the horses-- not even Southwestern. Besides, Horseman Tim is afraid of snakes.

      So, to wrap it up:

      • Dogs and cats are sleeping together
      • Pat Robertson simultaneously converts to Judaism and Islam.
      • Osama gets laid, changes his mind about destroying world.
      • Scientists discover smoking is good for you.
      • Microsoft is supporting Suse Linux.
      --
      Height: 38U, Weight: 0 Newtons, Eyes: #0000FF, OS: Gray Matter 1.0 (Alpha)
  2. Hey Novell! by snuf23 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ever dance with the devil in the pale moonlight?

    --
    Sometimes my arms bend back.
    1. Re:Hey Novell! by smittyoneeach · · Score: 2, Funny

      Why, yes, to the tune of Zappa's "Keep it greasy (so it'll go down easy)"

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  3. Whats in it for Microsoft? by Billly+Gates · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I dont understand why Microsoft has been so friendly to OSS sofwtare on windows, but this is well strange.

    Microsoft has been nicer since Bill Gates left the CEO position to Steve Balmer but Microsoft must have an incentive. Why would Microsoft help a competitor? Especially one that is very entrenched in the server market which MS wished it owned like the desktop market.

    I wonder if there are clauses in that agreement for MS to pull a SCO if they feel to threatened? This is the same microsoft that screwed IBM twice with DOS and OS/2 and Netscape so I am skeptical.

    1. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The most obvious explanation I can think of is that they have decided Linux is not going to displace Windows on the desktop, and that the technologies in question are useful on the desktop rather than on servers. If SuSE (and others) take up Microsoft solutions on the desktop, they will not be developing parallel solutions.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
    2. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Why would Microsoft help a competitor?


      Maybe you could ask Steve Jobs. I think he might know.
    3. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by VEGETA_GT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think it has to do with the fact hey are going to develop software to run both suse and windows at the same time. think about it, getting suse users to run windows on thre sytem while not having to lose suse, its another license and more cash for M$. Also they could make the software buggy specifically towards suse and O darn, its easer to deal with windows in this setup, then guess what people well use.

    4. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by yurik · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I suspect Microsoft needs a common programming platform, and its Mono they are after.

      The adaption of .NET in the enterprise was very slow, mostly because most backends have been exclusively Unix/Linux based. Having two infrastructures at the same time is fairly expensive to maintain - an enterprise basically needs two groups of admins.

      Mono solves the problem of running .net on Unix, but its legal status makes many people worried, thus Java is much heavier present in the enterprise, thus eventually it will get to the point of having as nice UI as WinForms from both visual and developer's perspective. The moment it happens, being a cross-platform Java will run on both Unix & Windows - not good for MS.

      This partnership sends a clear message to all enterprise architects: Mono is OK, we won't sue you. The extent of this is unclear... Will wait and see :)

    5. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by head_dunce · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Microsoft is seeing open source applications, like SugarCRM, come into the business market and fast. These open source applications have to run well on Microsoft operating systems, but right now they run better on Linux. For example, that's why they're partnering up to make PHP run better on M$ products. I think they tried to do this on their own with Longhorn, and although it may come out at the end of the month, I doubt it's what they originally had planned. With Novell losing their top 3 kernal programmers to Oracle in the last few months here, this may be exactly what Novell needed to keep SuSE alive.

    6. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by gstoddart · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Microsoft has been nicer since Bill Gates left the CEO position to Steve Balmer but Microsoft must have an incentive. Why would Microsoft help a competitor?

      Specifically, so they can prove they have competitors is my cynical response.

      When people say MS is a monopoly, they get to point to Apple and Linux and say "see, we have competition". By helping Linux, they can keep that interpretation in place. In this case, specifically in the enterprise segment.

      As soon as it looks like they have no viable competition in the server market, they are wide open for getting smacked down for doing things they oughtn't be doing.

      But, I could be way off base on this one. It's happened before. :-P

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    7. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by ZoneGray · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Pretty simple, really. It's a defensive move. They NEED to be involved in Linux, especially overseas, where they can't get away with charging US prices (and can barely enforce the licenses anyway).

      And don't expect MS to try and make SuSe proprietary; they're doing this precisely because they need an alternative product line, to gain an entry with customers who won't use Windows.

      Expect to see a LOT of SuSe in China.

      The lesson from this and the Oracle move is that it makes more economic sense for huge software companies to handle the distribution, and to benefit from the various synergies and good will that it creates, rather than to start a company that does nothing but Linux (and trying to figure out how to monetize free software). MS will eventually profit more from Linux than Red Hat ever did, but not by charging for the software.

      Linux has "won", in a sense.... it's reached enough critical mass that there's a mad rush to be the one who gives it away. It may never outnumber Windows, but it will ALWAYS be a factor from here on out. The only question remaining is who will eventually buy Red Hat (sure, they may try to restructure, but they'll never be able to make a go of it with MS and Oracle trying to outdo each other at giving it away). SAP and HP are the first names that come to mind. Maybe Sun, but they couldn't afford it. Intel would have antitrust problems. Not sure if IBM would still be interested.

    8. Re:Whats in it for Microsoft? by quentin_quayle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The clue is in this line: "The two companies have also agreed to develop technologies to make it easier for users to run both Suse Linux and Microsoft's Windows on their computers."

      Remember the recent MSoft/Xen collaboration? MS is making a version of Windows that can serve as the hypervisor that other OS's run on top of. Microsoft's interest here is to make sure Windows is at the bottom layer so they can enforce DRM, "trusted computing" and ultimate control of the box, and collect fees when everyone is using virtual Linux etc.. What they want to prevent is a future where free software is at the bottom of the stack and virtual Windows instances are brought up when needed.

      That's my guess. To make this happen they have to get their hooks into at least one big Linux distro so they can say, here, you can run virtual Linux on Windows.

  4. Just Call It Microsoft SuSe WinLinux Already! by Cruxus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How will the open-source community view SuSe Linux now? I can only imagine the brand will soon have the same stigma as Windows does. Will there be exaggerated anecdotes about how frequently SuSe "WinLinux" crashes compared to "real" distros?

    --
    On vit, on code et puis on meurt.
    1. Re:Just Call It Microsoft SuSe WinLinux Already! by FerretFrottage · · Score: 5, Funny

      I doubt it. My Suse system is rock solid and I'm doing an update via Yast right now. Wait, what the hell is KWGA/LGA and why is it a kernel patch?

      --
      "Look Lois, the two symbols of the Republican Party: an elephant, and a fat white guy who is threatened by change."
    2. Re:Just Call It Microsoft SuSe WinLinux Already! by J-Doggqx · · Score: 3, Funny

      We are Windows Genuine Advantage. Lower your firewall and surrender your distro. We will add your secure and stabile source code to our own. Your kernel will adapt to service ours.

      Resistance is futile.

      --
      END OF LINE
  5. IE for Mac by porkThreeWays · · Score: 2, Funny

    and I'm sure it'll have all the quality of IE for mac...

    --
    If an officer ever threatens to taze you, say you have a pacemaker.
  6. Wait For It! by mpapet · · Score: 2

    1. It's a trap!
    2. Embrace (today) Extend (tomorrow) and Extinguish (next year)
    3. There's going to be a whole lot more newsgroup traffic from MS support phone jockies from whatever developing country they live in this year.
    4. MS says "All your corporate monies belong to us!".
    5. Redhat should be renamed DeadHat.

    Good thing I'm on Debian Etch. Which has been running beautifully despite the "testing" moniker.

    --
    http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
  7. Very simply... by turgid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I dont understand why Microsoft has been so friendly to OSS sofwtare on windows, but this is well strange.

    By getting their technology ("Intellectual Property", patents etc.) into SuSE Linux, the automatically get Novell and all of its SuSE customers hooked on MS IP. Then, other users will succumb, because they will see the features in SuSE and either migrate or demand it in their own distros.

    Then, Microsoft goes back on the deal and wipes out corporate Linux, and probably forces all of those users on to Windows by some upgrade plan that's impossible to refuse.

    Anyone remember OS/2? It was going to run DOS, Windows and OS/2 programs.

    Then NT came along...

    Plan B is if Windows dies, Microsoft has a foot in the door of corporate Linux.

    1. Re:Very simply... by turgid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And do you think Microsoft's "promises" not to charge for patents, and so forth, will be worth the paper they're written on, if they are indeed written down at all?

      RMS is indeed a wise man.

  8. We do Linux too! by jhines · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It sounds like some ammo for the sales force, when the client mentions Linux, and keeps MS in the bidding.

  9. MS sales support for Suse Linux by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 2, Funny

    MS Salesman: Hello, you left a voice message for us. You said you are looking for Susie. There's no Susie here. My name's Steve. How may I help you?

    Customer: Oh, hi Steve. Not "Susie", "Suse".

    MS Salesman: No one here by that name. But how may I help you?

    Customer: Well, we need highly scalable, robust Web services with low cost-per-seat and low TCO running on older hardware with industry-leading uptime.

    MS Saleman: Gotcha! I'll ship you some Windows Vista licences right away. Don't worry, there's a GUI for all that Interweb stuff.

    --
    Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
  10. Re:It's a trap! by ebob9 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    --Conspiracy-Tinfoil hat required content--

    Yknow, Microsoft didn't get any millage out of SCO. So they thought, "Hey, lets butter up Novell. Partner with them and help them get some market share."

    In 12 months, when Novell hasn't gotten much market traction, Microsoft may suggest "It's because of all the Linux companies competing against *your* UNIX business.. Don't you own the rights to that?"

    *lawsuits ensue*

    --Safe to remove Conspiracy-Tinfoil hat--
    (or is it??)

    -ebob9

  11. Re:Microsoft Linux? by MarkGriz · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Could this be the first step on the path to Microsoft Linux?"

    Yep, they've already trademarked the name Microsux

    --
    Beauty is in the eye of the beerholder.
  12. Source Code by slackmaster2000 · · Score: 3, Funny

    The motivation here is obvious: Microsoft is trying to find a way get its hands on the source code for this new "Linux" technology.

  13. Novell Buyout Prelude? by blueZhift · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just more crazy speculation on my part, but could this partnership be a prelude to a future Microsoft buyout of Novell? Such a buyout would kill two big birds with one stone. First it would get Netware completely off the table as a competing NOS, not that it has been much lately, but there are still a lot of Netware installations out there. And two, it would get them into the Linux world with one of the best distros around, which also happens to be one of the corporate favorites. A grand strategy, I think, if true. This opening partnership approach might even steer them clear of antitrust entanglements during any subsequent buyout/merger.

  14. Re:The camel's nose by soft_guy · · Score: 2, Funny

    The camel's nose is now in the tent. Expect Microsoft to poach Novell customers.

    This is the Microsoft from Redmond, WA we are talking about? The same ones that can't do anything right lately? The ones who are trying to sell the Zune? The same ones who lose money on everything they do except Windows, Office, Exchange, and SQL? You think they are going to poach Novell's customers? They might try, but I suspect that these potential customers will be turned off when Ballmer throws a chair at them and yells "Developers, Developers, Developers!"

    --
    Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  15. Strangers with candy by pseudorand · · Score: 2, Interesting

    > Microsoft won't assert rights over patents over software technology that may be incorporated into Suse Linux...

    The implied part missing from this statement is "against Novell". Novell will now be free to develop stuff that steps on MS patents, all open source and GLP-compliant, but other distros won't be able to use it for fear the MS will sue them. Esentially this is a move to try to biforcate the Linux market. They want infighting to slow down Linux development instead of the big feel-good code-sharing orgy that has given Linux so much great software in so little time.

    The solution: boycot SuSE. Honestly, there is no shortage of reasons to do this anyway. Its crappy GUI admin tools are MS-like except for the fact that they don't actually work half the time. It's possibly suitable as a desktop OS for users who are afraid of the command line but for some strange reason still want to use Linux. It's NOT very useful as a server product.

    Long Live Gentoo!

  16. This is about Mono, isn't it? by neiras · · Score: 2, Informative
    It's gotta be (at least partially) about Mono. Novell's legal folks were doing a major patent review on it last I heard. I guess the "It'll all be okay! Trust us!" approach to handling potential legal action from Microsoft ended up not holding water with the sharks.

    Read Seth Nickell's thoughts on the issue, particuliarly the section entitled "The Horror Story". It's happening.

    It's bad enough that Tomboy is in GNOME and F-Spot (Novell again) is so damned nice. Users are already demanding these applications, because the alternatives suck. Developers love C# 'cause it's so nice to build with. The first few hits are free.

    The whole Mono patent issue really strikes me as a Novell play for market share - they work a deal with Microsoft, write gorgeous apps in C# that everyone wants, encourage competing distros to integrate those apps, then laugh as Microsoft takes out their competition in court. Or something. IANAL, obviously. Hopefully I'm just being paranoid.

  17. Re:wtf? by AJWM · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The GPL v2 doesn't contain patent provisions.

    Yes it does. The gist of them being: if you can't grant downstream distributers the same licenses to any patents in the code that you have, then you can't distribute.

    So, this is either a clever way to keep Novell from distributing SUSE, or a clever way to keep Novell as nervous as hell about what it distributes as part of any GPL'd code. (MS is just promising not to prosecute Novell over patents, it's not (AFAICT) granting a license much less any sub-licensing rights.)

    Now, never mind just SUSE, think about Mono for a bit.

    --
    -- Alastair
  18. Re:wtf? by smilindog2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Microsoft agreeing not to go after SuSE means they cannot go after the code full stop.

    Sorry, but that's simply not true. They can secretly license their patents to Novel for $1, making it perfectly legal for them to sue the heck out of every other Linux distro in US courts. This kind of thing is done all the time. Patent portfolio companies often offer to license their technology for free or cheap to the top one or two players in a field, and then make their money suing everyone else. For example, these pricks pretty much gave away their patent license to Intel, and are now suing the heck out of everybody.

    --
    Beer is proof that God loves us, and wants us to be happy.
  19. That *splop!* sound you just heard? by Viper+Daimao · · Score: 2, Funny

    it's as if a million /.'ers heads exploded at once, and then silence.

    --
    "In the game of life, someone always has to lose. To me, if life were fair, that someone would always be Oklahoma." -DKR
  20. Not that old chestnut again by ClosedSource · · Score: 2, Informative

    WordPerfect was available on many different platforms. They should have been working on a Windows version long before OS/2 was imminent (Ironically WordPerfect's eventual owner, Corel, didn't made that mistake). The reason they didn't had nothing to do with OS/2, it was because their word-processing philosophy was totally against everything Windows stood for. They prided themselves on having a "blank sheet" interface uncluttered by menus or other user-friendly devices (yes, they added a menu very late, but it was turned off by default).

    I remember the president of WordPerfect Corp saying that they really didn't want to do a Windows version but they were going to due to customer demand. When they finally delivered a Windows version it was crap. I crashed it in the first 15 mins of use.

  21. The Truth. by FatherOfONe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ok, the real thing here is that Novell is all for the use of MONO and .NET. Microsoft likes that idea and will try and write some apps that currently will work with the .NET framwork that Novell has going for it now with SuSE 10.x. So it technically would be possible to buy a Microsoft app and run it on a Novell server. Will anyone do this?

    How many organizations want to run a .NET app on anything but Windows?

    Honestly how many .NET developers out there that want to target Linux?

    Now, how many Java developers out there that develop and use Linux?

    Most people would agree that there is around 1000 Java developers using Linux to every .Net developer, yet Novell appears to have an infatuation with .NET. Yet Novell seems to want to make Linux a .NET server at all cost.

    To be honest I really like SuSE 9ES and OpenSuSE 10 (for home), and I have for the most part overlooked the tools that now require .NET to work with SuSE, but I can only imagine that this is going to get far worse, and at some point I will have to switch distros because of Novells desire to become this "sub Vista" operating system.

    So the truth is that you won't see Microsoft write some cool application in Java or PHP or even C, but in C#, and it will somewhat work on SuSE 10.x or 11, then break with one "Windows Update". Of course nobody will ever use it in production except a handful of people, so it really won't matter.

    Novell isn't doing much here and neither is Microsoft. The only "good" this might do is make MONO better, but given it's track record that shouldn't be hard to accomplish.

    Poor Novell, they use to be a great company, and now they are reduced to begging Microsoft for applications. Just think what they could have done if they would have GPL'd NDS back in 1993. It could have become the defacto standard by now. Ahh, but you guys can at least open source all those cool .NET apps you have that nobody cares about.

    --
    The more I learn about science, the more my faith in God increases.
  22. MS doing Linux, that's a scary thought by MadJo · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Microsoft won't assert rights over patents over software technology that may be incorporated into Suse Linux

    But what about Fedora Core, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Mandriva, Mepis, Debian, Gentoo, and all those other distributions. Are they too exempt from possible prosecution?
    I doubt that.
  23. Re:wtf? by smilindog2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You're probably right about the EULA. One less thing to worry about. However, the GPL does not indemnify users from being sued by Microsoft (nor SCO). Novell is free to license patents from Microsoft, SCO, or whoever in order to protect their users, but if I were Novell, I'd make sure that protection didn't apply to anyone who redistributes my distro. Software patents pose a real danger to Linux. Did you hear that Microsoft has been funding SCO to pursue the lawsuits? It remains to be seen what Microsoft will do once SCO goes down in flames. Without Bill Gates at the helm providing some level of insight, they just might come out strong with their lawyers. After all, it's not statistically likely for a complex project like a Linux distro to be completely clean against such a massive software patent portfolio as Microsoft's, no matter how hard we try.

    --
    Beer is proof that God loves us, and wants us to be happy.
  24. Re:wtf? by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sorry, I wasn't clear in my post I think, the issue is not whether you can selectively license patents. That is obvious that is no (legal) problem. The issue is whether, out of a group of companies that have no license agreement, you can slectively sue some of them but not others. To repeat: there has not been any suggestion of M$ making a formal licence agreement with Novell.

  25. MS wants consolidation in the Linux market by Infonaut · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fewer players in the Linux world, and preferably one dominant vendor, means one opponent for Microsoft. Would you rather fight a distributed and decentralized enemy, or a centrally-controlled one with a well-defined center of gravity?

    The more standardized and less fragmented Linux is, the more Linux is like the traditional competitors Microsoft is used to crushing. My guess is that Microsoft's current attitude toward Linux is based on this assumption. Will Microsoft's attempts to manipulate the Linux market succeed? Probably not. But that won't stop them from trying.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  26. Re:wtf? by rpdillon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The GPL v2 stipulates that you may not redistribute code if you cannot grant downstream users the same patent use that you have. So, if MS decided to license to Novell and ONLY Novell, Novell can no longer distribute their distro open source under the GPL. Which, of course, means they cannot redistribute at all.

  27. Re:It's Not a trap! by dhasenan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Perhaps it is a trap, but you can't deny that Microsoft has been acting very strangely lately.

    In the early days of Microsoft, they took care of the hackers and hobbyists, and gained market share against Apple partly for that. Two years ago, the situation was reversed: Visual Studio was expensive, and Apple offered cheaper development tools. Now Visual Studio Express is available for free, and is sufficient for most tasks.

    For years, now, since the Halloween documents of 1998, Microsoft has been aware and wary of open source. In 1998, the issue was less pressing than it is today; Microsoft has responded by becoming more open with its newer file formats and starting its shared source initiative.

    And now they're allying themselves with a popular, professional Linux distributor.

    Things are changing at Microsoft. The bottom line is money, and that's going to be achieved through control of their projects. However, that control need not be so tight as it has been. And they don't need to be the originator of the product in order to have control--they don't even need to buy out the originator.

    In short, Microsoft is changing rapidly and becoming more flexible. They're prepared to consider what they need to do to survive, and will do so. If that means not being the Great Devil, then so be it.