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Space Telescope Catches Monster Flare

gollum123 writes, "NASA's Swift satellite has seen a giant flare explode from a nearby star. Our sun also flares when twisted magnetic field lines in the solar atmosphere suddenly snap — but this was on a far larger scale, perhaps 100 million times as strong. The energy released by the explosion on II Pegasi was equivalent to about 50 quintillion atomic bombs. If the Sun were ever to produce such an outburst, it would almost certainly cause a mass extinction on Earth. II Pegasi is a binary system 135 light-years from Earth in the constellation Pegasus. Its two stars are close, only a few stellar radii apart; as a result, tidal forces cause both stars to spin quickly, rotating in lockstep once in seven days compared to the Sun's 28-day rotation period. Fast rotation is thought to be conducive to strong stellar flares."

28 of 158 comments (clear)

  1. Reported on Election Day, Coincidence? by lecithin · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's Election Day, so I get into work early, before lunch even. The phone rings. Shit!

    I turn the page on the excuse sheet. "COSMIC SOLAR FLARES" stares out at me. I'd better read up on that. Two minutes later
    I'm ready to answer the phone.

    "Hello?" I say.

    The Voting machines are messed up, We can't vote!!!

    "Ah, yes. Well, there's been some cosmic solar activity this morning, it always disrupts electronics..." I say, sweet as a sugar pie.

    "Huh? But I my friends could vote in Itasca County"

    "Yes, that's entirely possible, cosmic solar activity is very unpredictable in it's effects. Why just a few years ago, we had some votes just dissappear from a guys total during the middle of a recount!"

    --
    It could be worse, it could be Monday.
    1. Re:Reported on Election Day, Coincidence? by ErikTheRed · · Score: 5, Funny
      It's Election Day, so I get into work early, before lunch even. The phone rings. Shit!

      I turn the page on the excuse sheet. "COSMIC SOLAR FLARES" stares out at me. I'd better read up on that. Two minutes later I'm ready to answer the phone.

      "Hello?" I say.

      The Voting machines are messed up, We can't vote!!!

      "Ah, yes. Well, there's been some cosmic solar activity this morning, it always disrupts electronics..." I say, sweet as a sugar pie.

      "Huh? But I my friends could vote in Itasca County"

      "Yes, that's entirely possible, cosmic solar activity is very unpredictable in it's effects. Why just a few years ago, we had some votes just dissappear from a guys total during the middle of a recount!"
      Offtopic?

      Too bad the mods don't understand BOFH excuse calendar humor. But you did leave off the part where voters for the wrong party have their opinions corrected via an ingeneously improvised "patch" to the voting machine involving a cattle prod....
      --

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    2. Re:Reported on Election Day, Coincidence? by tunguska1908 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The parent comment is an amusing narratve, but if we wanted to find some holes in it....

      1) The article is in regard to a large stellar flare, not a solar one. Currently the Sun is at solar minimum, and while large solar activity can occur at this time of the cycle, such activity is rare. For those that are interested, the National Solar Observatory has images of the current solar activity, and a current space weather report is available from the Space Environment Center. Besides all of that, the flare the article is referring to was detected close to a year ago.

      2) Even if the storm referred to were from our own star, most of the effects of solar activity do not reach Earth for several days (especially those that affect our electronics). Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large amounts of charged particles that can interact with our magnetic field causing geomagnetic storms. These particles take numerous hours to several days to travel from the Sun to Earth. On the other hand, radio interference can happen as soon as the storm is detected (8 minutes after the event). But even then, the antennas usually need to be pointing toward the Sun in order for the SNR to be low enough for problems.

  2. One down, billions to go by darkonc · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'mn scratching that system off of my list of possible destinations if we manage to run our current ecosystem into the ground and need to send refugees off to a replacement.

    --
    Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
  3. Mass extinction? by OakDragon · · Score: 4, Funny
    If the Sun were ever to produce such an outburst, it would almost certainly cause a mass extinction on Earth...

    What if we all ran inside real quick?

    1. Re:Mass extinction? by Sqweegee · · Score: 3, Funny

      I believe the correct procedure when hit with "50 quintillion atomic bombs" is still to not look at the flash followed by duck and cover, isn't it?

    2. Re:Mass extinction? by moranar · · Score: 4, Funny

      From the HitchHiker's Guide to the Galaxy (movie version):

      Barman: Did you say the world is coming to an end? Shouldn't we all lie on the floor or put paper bags over our heads?
      Ford: If you like.
      Barman: Will it help?
      Ford: Not at all.
      --
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    3. Re:Mass extinction? by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Funny
      You know, I never understood why people find the "duck and cover" thing so amusing.

      Personally I find it amusing because if you actually are nuked, the only thing that ducking and covering will accomplish is that your head will be very close to the proper location to kiss your ass goodbye.

      Excellent send-up of this concept in the South Park episode Volcano (Season 1.)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:Mass extinction? by IdleTime · · Score: 2, Informative

      Flares from other stars will not have any effect on us. The sun flares all the time, but most flares are small.

      If you want to know more about the II Pegasi flare, the paper is called Nonthermal Hard X-ray Emission and Iron Kalpha Emission from a Superflare on II Pegasi

      --
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  4. the sun: a weapon of mass extinction by User+956 · · Score: 5, Funny

    The energy released by the explosion on II Pegasi was equivalent to about 50 quintillion atomic bombs. If the Sun were ever to produce such an outburst, it would almost certainly cause a mass extinction on Earth.

    My fellow Americans, our only option is clear: We need to preemptively invade the sun.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:the sun: a weapon of mass extinction by sootman · · Score: 2, Funny

      50 quintillion atomic bombs? Reminds me of the Seinfeld bit:

      Why do we even use the term 'horsepower'?
      Is that to further humiliate horses?
      The space-shuttle rockets have 20 million horsepower.
      Is there any point in still comparing it... to the horses?
      Any chance of going back to using rockets with horses, trying to keep track of how many we're gonna need?
      "Hey, horse. There's a rocket engine that broke down. Can you get 20 million friends together really fast?"

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  5. So where is the link to the picture in the Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Isn't it nice that our tax dollars go to these awesome telescopes yet they can't show us a freaking picture.

  6. Anyone call Karl Rove yet? by krell · · Score: 3, Funny

    He arranged it to distract voters, and to also at the same time energize the "Keep us safe from space aliens" vote.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  7. Uh, this is news . . . HOW? by mmell · · Score: 2, Informative
    The flare was seen in December 2005 on a star slightly less massive than the sun...

    I'm sure it was news last year, though!

  8. Giant Solar Flare ASCII Art by wsanders · · Score: 4, Funny

    Before Explosion:

                            O o

    After Explosion:

                            O o===

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  9. Old news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is a 135 year old story!

  10. Re:It's a trap! by lobotomir · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yeah, AC is right: initially the tag was used to mark all things Microsoft; now look at Slashdot's frontpage, and it's all over the place.

  11. Images and more Information by iONiUM · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here is the NASA link to this item:
    http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/swift/bursts/mon ster_flare.html

    I really wish slashdot would just link the real news item instead of the crappy ones it always seems to find. There wasn't even an image on the one they linked.

    1. Re:Images and more Information by tunguska1908 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Note... the images are not from the event described in the article. While very informative, they are images of flares on the Sun. The event that is described in the article is rather distant to get that type of imagery.

  12. Re:So where is the link to the picture in the Arti by tunguska1908 · · Score: 3, Informative
    Also, Swift is not designed to detect in the optical range. It's primarily designed to detect gamma rays, and in this case, x-rays. Any images that would be release would probably be spikes on a graph.

    From the article...
    "Swift's Burst Alert Telescope usually detects gamma-ray bursts, the most powerful explosions known, which arise from star explosions and star mergers. The II Pegasi flare was energetic enough create a false alarm for a burst detection. Scientists quickly knew this was a different kind of event, however, when the flare overwhelmed Swift's X-ray Telescope, a second instrument."
  13. How much flare? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 4, Funny
    The question is, how much flare does II Pegasi need to really express itself? 26? 37? Sure, the requirement is 11 pieces, but I'm sure it doesn't want to just do "the minimum".

    Now about those TPS reports...

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  14. Re:Collision by ivanmarsh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm gonna' say: consume it quitely without much hoopla.
    http://www.gulker.com/2006/04/09.html
    Keep in mind how far away from the Sun the Earth is in that image.

  15. Woah by slackarse · · Score: 3, Funny

    I read that as Space Telescope Monster Catches Fire. Too early in the morning for that kinda headline.

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  16. Re:WMD? by Grave · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Which bombs? North Korean bombs or the Russian Ivan bombs? The Ivan test was about 10,000 times more powerful than the North Korean bomb.

    I find blanket statements like "More powerful than x nuclear bombs," to be infuriatingly alarmist. Give me a raw tonnage number any day. THAT interests me much more.

    (Of course, I suppose the extra five zero's one might potentially add here aren't that significant, as it is probably still enough power either way to blow up the Earth.)

  17. Not a monster flare... by larpon · · Score: 2, Funny
    II Pegasi is a binary system 135 light-years from Earth
    Since the system is binary... This must be what the telescope actually saw: 01001111 01001101 01000110 01000111 01000010 01001111 01001111 01010101 01010101 01010101 01001101
  18. Re:Hollywood by Scarletdown · · Score: 3, Informative
    "If the Sun were ever to produce such an outburst, it would almost certainly cause a mass extinction on Earth."

    This sounds like a great premise for a hollywood sci-fi epic.


    You mean something like this?

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    This space unintentionally left blank.
  19. Re:Collision by geekoid · · Score: 2, Funny

    "I'm gonna' say: consume it quitely without much hoopla."

    not for the people on the planet!

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  20. Re:WMD? by Kingrames · · Score: 5, Funny

    I can just picture you in a D&D game.

    DM: "you have been killed by the explosion of one billion nuclear bombs."

    You: "Russian or Korean?"

    --
    If you can read this, I forgot to post anonymously.