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When Celebrities Speak on Science

Timberwolf0122 writes to mention that the website Sense About Science is encouraging stars not to comment on scientific issues without at least checking their facts. A somewhat amusing article on the BBC matches up a few comments made by celebrities with the factual reaction from experts in the field of study tackled by their blunder.

43 of 574 comments (clear)

  1. Ask a scientist by BWJones · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I gotta say as a scientist and professor that I agree completely with this position of reserving comment in the public spotlight until you have done a little homework. All too often we have celebrities and politicians using their status to manipulate science to bend to a political whim or will, or simply to just espouse a misunderstanding. Fundamentally, the problem is that we have a very poor science education curriculum in many schools in the US and internationally and we get individuals who are high school dropouts become actors and are now capable of garnering much attention towards their issue of the moment. That is not intended to be insulting nor does it minimize their position or status, it is simply asking them to refrain from doing a job they are not qualified for.

    We have minimized the importance of science in our lives and it is now biting us collectively in the ass in terms of environment, medicine, technological progress, and education. Rather than hamstringing scientists, and only allowing them to speak when it serves the political climate of the moment, I would very much like to see a return to using scientists expertise in more areas of society and policy, perhaps even increasing the numbers of consultants for politicians, and the entertainment industry, not just as a reality check, which so many seem to be mis-using scientists for, but also as a means to spur inquiry and progress in both the arts and sciences. The model of using scientists as regulators of policy and such is as old as 1950's Sci-Fi, but it has been no accident that during the most progressive periods in history, we have relied on scientists and others who are trained to think and inquire to make some of our biggest technological advancements. These advancements include great strides in medicine, prolonging life-spans and improving the quality of life as well as ending global wars and in the absence of political influences, ending famine and disease.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Ask a scientist by superpulpsicle · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If I had only 1 piece of duct tape, I would seal the politician mouths first. The celebrities are never taken that seriously for scientific comments.

      Anyhow about the science curriculum in US schools, they are actually not that bad. Is the students that don't care. Separate issue.

    2. Re:Ask a scientist by jellomizer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well it is a situation about any area when a person talks beyond their areas of experties. People who make a blind coment about music who never studied music just proliferate "bad" music or keeping people from exploring others. People who do not understand litature when they talk about litature they end up making the story seem what it is not.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    3. Re:Ask a scientist by Tx · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Unfortunately as far as celebrities go, I don't think it's realistic to expect them not to mouth off on any given subject that comes up - it's what they do. What I would like to see is an improvement in the quality of science reporting by the mainstream media - I don't expect Melinda Messenger to know what day it is, but I expect the science reporters of the main TV/radio/newspaper organizations to make a lot fewer scientific faux pas than they do.

      --
      Oh no... it's the future.
    4. Re:Ask a scientist by Erwos · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I read that, and thought to myself: is science becoming the new religion of the 21st century?

      * "Don't act without consulting a scientist!"
      * "Science is responsible for all good things!"
      * "Only say things approved by science!"
      * "Public policy made by scientists is the best policy!"

      Did I say religion? Looking at those, I think I meant _theocracy_. And there's not even a vestige of morality to hold check on some of the crazier impulses...

      Science is responsible for many, many important things, and it is damned well something we need to emphasize more in schools. It is not, in my opinion, the end-all, be-all of humanity, and you are apparently casting it as such, or nearly so. I know you mean well, so I'm sorry to call you out, but like politicians and clergymen, scientists are starting to grate on me a bit with their attitude of "I know everything".

      --
      Plausible conjecture should not be misrepresented as proof positive.
    5. Re:Ask a scientist by smilindog2000 · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's a good thing we always know what we're talking about here on /. :-)

      --
      Beer is proof that God loves us, and wants us to be happy.
    6. Re:Ask a scientist by BWJones · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have no problem with you calling me out. In fact, I welcome it.

      You have read all of those things into what I said. I never said "don't act without consulting a scientist" or any of the other things you suggest. What I said was "I would very much like to see a return to using scientists expertise in more areas of society and policy, perhaps even increasing the numbers of consultants for politicians, and the entertainment industry, not just as a reality check, which so many seem to be mis-using scientists for, but also as a means to spur inquiry and progress in both the arts and sciences." which is very far away from anything you inferred. My position is that when we make decisions that can benefit from science and individuals who are trained to think and question, we are better off for it. That does not mean that religion gets pushed away, nor does it mean that science always does "good". What it does mean is that we become more careful about some of the things we do, especially as technology and power become more available. It also means that if we introduce more science into our daily lives, we become less reliant on small groups of powerful people to vet what we think, do and believe and we become less vulnerable to temporal vanities or trends.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    7. Re:Ask a scientist by meta-monkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes it's called "Engineer's Disease." People are experts on one topic, so they think they're experts on all topics.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    8. Re:Ask a scientist by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Okay. Please starve yourself to death then.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    9. Re:Ask a scientist by distilledprodigy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You say %50 for all of these things, but don't mention that the %50 isn't the same people every time. You make it sound like %50 of America is stupid. So %100 of americans are included in the whole that do or do not believe in the topics you stated. For instance, I don't believe in evolution but I believe in the health risks associated with second-hand-smoking. Everyone everywhere oversells their position on subjects to further promote that position. You are no different.

    10. Re:Ask a scientist by NoTheory · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The obnoxious part about straw-man arguments like parent's post is that it is premised on the very problem that scientists and realists are so pissed off about.

      A culture of fact isn't predicated on the specific individuals involved. The point is to leave behind cults of personality, and focus on the content of what is said. Good scientists* don't want to be celebrities, or rock-stars. They don't want people to follow everything they do. They don't want hoards of groupies or worshipers. They want people to learn about and understand the things they're making decisions about.

      [* note i said good scientists. There are plenty of scientists who want to be celebrities or rockstars. But that's for the sake of their own ego, not for the advancement of science]

      --
      There are lives at stake here!
    11. Re:Ask a scientist by Weston+O'Reilly · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As a proud Roman Catholic, I have this advice: If you want your kids to learn the theory of evolution, send them to a Catholic school.

    12. Re:Ask a scientist by Xzzy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, if it were treated as an individual, "Slashdot" could be an expert on a great many topics, because I guarantee there's quite a few "experts" that read the site, who are probably authorities on a great many different things.

      Problem is they're either all too smart to post, or sit at +2 for eternity because they took too long to post, or got ignored to make room for a +5 funny. ;) Sometimes going back to a week old article can find some really interesting comments.

    13. Re:Ask a scientist by Total_Wimp · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I gotta say as a scientist and professor that I agree completely with this position of reserving comment in the public spotlight until you have done a little homework. All too often we have celebrities and politicians using their status to manipulate science to bend to a political whim or will, or simply to just espouse a misunderstanding.

      But it helps if the educated scientists give more reliable answers than the celebrities.

      In the first example in the article, Melinda Messenger says she doesn't want man-made chemicals in her or her children's bodies. Though this does ignore the fact that most chemicals aren't very harmful in the doses we're likely to encounter, the scientists response actually seems to support her point.

      Dr John Hoskins: "Most leave quickly but some stay: asbestos and silica in our lungs, dioxins in our blood. The most important thing is dose: one aspirin cures a headache, a hundred kills."

      Sounds to me like he's almost completely supporting her point that putting a lot of chemicals in your body can be bad. His other points, in paragraph 1 and 3 point out that our routine exposure is probably small, but doesn't actually refute what she's saying, that we should be wary of introducing more chemicals unless we know what effect they'll have on us. His entire response is framed as pointing out the flaws in her arguments, but his actual arguments say otherwise.

      The worst one was at the end. Joanna Lumley says we shouldn't be putting chemicals and growth stimulants in our cattle. She probably doesn't have any proof that these things can hurt people, and the scientist points that out.

      But the scientist, Prof John Toy, uses these words: "It is essential that 'cancer-causing' claims are based only on scientifically proven facts, not scaremongering. There is no definitive evidence that controlled food additives cause cancer.

      Replace "cancer" with "global warming" and replace "controlled food additives" with "human activity" and you have almost exactly the argument used by oil companies and many conservatives to claim global warming does not exist. It's not a logical argument, it's an argument that insinuates that any possible error on her part, no matter how small, makes his argument correct. The words "definitive" and "fact" are the nasty ones in this case. The truth is, science is usually somewhat vague and full of additional questions and problems that must be solved, especially in answering new questions, like the kind that are constantly coming up in the rapidly changing field of food additives. He's not claiming he has any proof that she's wrong, he's just claiming that because she's not holding "definitive facts" in her hand, that makes him right.

      Professor Toy then goes on to say, "We do know that half of cancers are caused by lifestyle factors such as being overweight." He's using this as an argument that the actress is incorrect. Once again, though it may sound like a refutation, it's just more false logic. Just because his statement may be true says absolutely nothing about the accuracy of her statement. In fact, half the factors being lifestyle related point very strongly to half of them being something else.

      My whole long-winded point is that this kind of non-science repudiation of non-scientists may work just fine to convince average Joe that celebrity X is wrong, but it does very little to teach him the type of arguments that are valid. In fact, it cements in Joe's mind that since scientist use arguments based on logical falicies, that those kinds of arguments must be scientifically valid. It's a bad message to be sending.

      BTW, the other two actually looked good to me. They're straight forward responses to reasonably straight forward comments.]

      TW
    14. Re:Ask a scientist by Grym · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes it's called "Engineer's Disease." People are experts on one topic, so they think they're experts on all topics.

      To be fair, though, the scientific disciplines aren't completely insular and unrelated as many people would like to think. Believe it or not, but my Biology classes taught me a lot (even if only tangentially, at times) about law, computer science, politics, and even philosophy.

      And in all honesty, the most important aspect of a science education is teaching the method through which one should derive his or her information and opinions. Because while our understanding of the world may change, the logic by which we draw those conclusions--by and large--won't. And, once you've trained yourself to rationally analyze things, you can apply that skill to any intellectual pursuit. The same cannot be said for arts, such as, for example, acting. The skill of acting, may make you be able to act like you have an informed opinion, but it doesn't help you actually say anything of worth.

      So, if given the choice, I'd be much more open to listen to what an engineer has to say about global warming than Leonardo DiCaprio. And that is why I come to slashdot, instead of something like Leo's "Eco-site" when I'm in search of an informed opinion and not a good laugh.

      -Grym

    15. Re:Ask a scientist by Total_Wimp · · Score: 4, Insightful
      When creationism is taught as science, and evolution is merely a theory that can be easily discarded, then yes, I'd say the science curriculum in US schools is lacking.

      It's worth pointing out that those were a tiny fraction of the schools in our country, they got very widespread condemnation for their actions, they lost every important court case and an entire school board was replaced by the voters because of this.

      When I see any group with problems, I have less of a tendency to judge the group based on those problems than to judge the group based on how they deal with those problems. In this case, the problem was small (compared to the group as a whole) and it was dealt with swiftly. I know the media coverage made it seem bigger, but that's ok with me. It made the smack-down look bigger and left a big neon warning to anyone who tries again.

      TW
    16. Re:Ask a scientist by coredog64 · · Score: 5, Informative

      So, if given the choice, I'd be much more open to listen to what an engineer has to say about global warming than Leonardo DiCaprio. From all the accounts I've read, Leonardo DiCaprio is actually an intelligent person.


            "DiCaprio's no idiot," says one insider. "His questions about the M1
            and M2 money supply really impressed the president, and when he
            floated a proposal about allowing offshore hedge funds to manage
            Social Security, Clinton's ears really perked up. They were smart
            questions, tough questions -- not the kind of questions you'd expect
            from Barbara Walters."

            Other insiders agree. "DiCaprio knows more about currency fluctuations
            than Cokie Roberts, Diane Sawyer and Sam Donaldson rolled into one,"
            says one source at ABC. "He's not just another pretty face."


      http://home.ease.lsoft.com/scripts/wa.exe?A2=ind00 04b&L=wnn&P=2044
    17. Re:Ask a scientist by LunaticTippy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Just leave it in a jug marked 'Drink Me.'

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
  2. why stop at science? by OffTheLip · · Score: 5, Funny

    Celebrities should be seen not heard.

    1. Re:why stop at science? by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why stop at celebrities?

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    2. Re:why stop at science? by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Celebrities should be seen not heard."

      If this somehow involves a vacuum chamber, then I'm all for it.

  3. Ugh by SengirV · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yet idiots in the US clammor for celebs to speak on their behalf in front of congress. I know that when I want to know more about ALAR and it's effects, I look to Merrill Streep.

    --

    Prof. Farnsworth - "Oh a lesson in not changing history from Mr I'm-My-Own-Grandpa!"

  4. Three words...... by 8127972 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Never Gonna Happen.

    Stars think that because of the fact that they are famous and are seen by millions of people, they have the right to have an opinion about anything. There are times that that is good (George Clooney on Dafur for example) and I personally have no problem with that as long as the opinion as long as it is an informed opinion. But the fact is that stars are just like end users with computer hardware or software. They are not going to read something to avoid shooting themselves in the foot. They'll just start shooting and hope for the best.

    --
    This is my opinion. To make sure you don't steal it, it's covered by the DMCA.
    1. Re:Three words...... by Nos. · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Stars think that because of the fact that they are famous and are seen by millions of people, they have the right to have an opinion about anything.
      Not quite. Because they live in a "free" society, they have a right to an opinion on everything. The problem is that the mainstream public believes that if someone famous says something, it must be true.

    2. Re:Three words...... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Stars think that because of the fact that they are famous and are seen by millions of people, they have the right to have an opinion about anything.

      No, stars recognize that (like the rest of us) they are entitled to have an opinion about anything. The problem is, if you're believing Tom Cruise's opinions about anti-depressants, you're a flipping idiot, because his opinion is based on junk science and the fact that he's a raving lunatic.

      But, stars with opinions are no different than anyone else with an opinion, except for the fact that they are seen by millions of people. But, that doesn't mean they're gonna be any more careful about having them than the rest of us.

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  5. And in the same spirit... by Tx · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...the article also encourage slashdot posters not to reply without first reading the article!

    Well, it might say that, I haven't read it yet :s

    --
    Oh no... it's the future.
  6. Re:sCientology by CaffeineAddict2001 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yeesh, somebody has a low thetan count today.

  7. Melinda Messenger by Nighttime · · Score: 5, Funny

    I love this quote by Melinda Messenger: "Why should I allow my body or my children to be filled with man-made chemicals, when I don't know what the health effects of these substances will be."

    That would be the same Melinda Messenger that has breast implants.

    --
    I've got a fever and the only prescription is more COBOL.
    1. Re:Melinda Messenger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why should I allow my body ... to be filled with man-made chemicals... Am I the only one who thought she was pushing for the use of condoms?
  8. While we're at it by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't know about you in the rest of the world. But here in Brasil, we would be very thankful if they stoped talking about politics also.

    --
    Your ad could be here!
  9. Re:The qualifications for 'celebrity' by CaffeineAddict2001 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Show a lot of things happing at once,
    Remind everyone of what's going on (what's going on?)
    And with every shot you show a little improvement
    To show it all would take to long
    That's called a montage (montage)
    Oh we want montage (montage)

  10. See also Brass Eye ... by BabyDave · · Score: 3, Funny

    'Doctor' Fox:"Did you know that genetically paedophiles have more in common with crabs than with humans? There's no evidence for this, but it's still scientific fact."

    Phil Collins:"What am I talking? I'm talking 'Nonce Sense'"

    Etc.,

  11. Realistic sci/tech by The+Monster · · Score: 3, Funny
    so youd rather sit and watch it permutate for hundreds or thousands (or more) hours depending on the algorithm?


    Actually, I'd rather that the professor tell his brother the federal agent that he can get the school's computer lab machines to work in parallel, trying to brute-force the encryption, and that given the complexity of the problem, he'll have it cracked anywhere between 0 and x hours. Then the FBI agent brother could go do something else and get a call on his cell phone from the geek brother that they cracked it.

    --

    [100% ISO 646 Compliant]
    SVM, ERGO MONSTRO.

  12. The bbc cited experts are idiotic aswell... by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 3, Informative
    ...at least partly.

    Celeb says:
    "Why should I allow my body or my children to be filled with man-made chemicals, when I don't know what the health effects of these substances will be."
    expert says:
    Dr John Hoskins, toxicologist: "Away from the high doses of occupational exposure a whole host of unwanted chemicals finds its way into our bodies all the time. Most leave quickly but some stay: asbestos and silica in our lungs, dioxins in our blood. The most important thing is dose: one aspirin cures a headache, a hundred kills. The chemical baggage we carry is very small. It is only because of the great advances in analytical chemistry that we are able to detect it's there at all."
    Yes, the body has a certain tolerance against synthetical chemicals, otherwise we wouldn't be here today, but that doesn't mean that certain chemicals you encounter in food, etc. doesn't have a bad effect on the body. In some cases we just don't know yet, and I believe this is what the celeb was saying.

    Celeb says:
    "We cannot go on force-feeding animals chemicals and growth stimulants the way we are. Why do you think cancer is roaring ahead at the moment?
    expert says:
    Prof John Toy, medical director, Cancer Research UK: "Cancer is not 'roaring ahead'. It is more common because mostly people are living longer. "It is essential that 'cancer-causing' claims are based only on scientifically proven facts, not scaremongering. There is no definitive evidence that controlled food additives cause cancer. We do know that half of cancers are caused by lifestyle factors such as being overweight."
    The Celeb wasn't talking about food additives, but chemicals the animals receive and that is scientifically proven to cause problems. For example the documentary, "The Corporation", has a lengthy segment about harm caused by synthetic chemicals as told by an expert - Samuel Epstein (professor emeritus of environmental medicine, university of Illinois). The relevant example shown is the case with the Monsanto drug posilac. That drug is increasing the milk production of cows, at the expense of immense suffering on behalf of the cows and as it turned out it posed a health hazard to humans aswell. Although this is not an example of 'cancer', the prof specifically mentioned the history of synthetic chemicals. At first warning signs and then data emerged about the unintended consequences of the petrochemical era, that some of the chemicals that permiated through the food chain produce cancer, birth defects and other toxic effects.
    --
    It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
    Be yourself no matter what they say
  13. What about us? by AutopsyReport · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's so easy to blast a celebrity for an inaccurate talk on scientific matters. However, each of us are guilty of spewing out incorrect information because we believed it was right.

    I don't care if Tom Cruise or Donald Trump speak authoritatively. What I do care about is the friends, neighbors, teachers, and other adults that have an overwhelming influence over their peers (children, students, friends, etc.). To the public, Cruise & Trump are fiction. To you, your teacher talking about Evolution is real.

    I expect someone will point out the difference between my neighbour and a celebrity is the latter has an audience of thousands and therefore has a larger effect. That would seem to be true, but I highly doubt it. Only the disillusioned will absorb the words of a celebrity. But embracing the information that a friend, neighbor or teacher imparts to you is a natural thing because we typically have trust in those surrounding us. A teacher has so much more authority and leverage to influence you into believing incorrectly, a level of influence that Tom Cruise cannot match.

    This isn't to say that television is not influential, only that there should be stronger fears than the celebritity: those people (including ourselves) close to us that impart incorrect knowledge on a daily basis.

    --

    For he today that sheds his blood with me shall be my brother.

  14. Actual site link by Mr+44 · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://www.senseaboutscience.org.uk/

    Not sure why this wasn't in the BBC article...

  15. The Cult of Celebrity and Authority by Spencerian · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's amazing how many people confuse popularity for authoritative, scientific thought. This conceit goes so far that many celebrities believe themselves. As we've already noted, people like Tom Cruise, Barbara Streisand, and Jane Fonda do this all too regularly. Why in the world would some actor know more about AIDS or cancer (even testifying in front of Congress, for frak's sake) than the average Joe or a medical professional?

    Actors should be reminded that, just because they've played a doctor, doesn't make them one.

    Other popular people should be pelted with rotten produce and harsh words by the anti-clique popular people whose feet are well grounded as to who they are and what they really know, like Dennis Miller (most of the time).

    --
    Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
  16. Made me think of RouterGod by wsanders · · Score: 4, Funny

    I dunno, Paris Hilton's opinion on CCIE Storage certification is pretty spot-on:

    http://www.routergod.com/index.php?p=30

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  17. How about... by Curmudgeonlyoldbloke · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...celebrities not to comment on any issue without a brain being engaged first (theirs, or someone else's if they're lacking in that department)?

    Surely a reference to Brass Eye is relevant here, as well:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brass_Eye

  18. Re:I agree most of the time by KDN · · Score: 3, Informative

    Who cares if the cyanide you take is barely detectable by science. It will still kill you.

    From a textbook on inorganic toxicology I read many years ago, and I'm paraphrasing: almost every inorganic substance that is toxic at one dosage level is needed by the body at another level, or is chemically similar to another substance that is needed by the body. The one exception they listed was arsenic. Iron is needed by humans, yet large amounts of iron is toxic. Iodine is used by the body, but its also a poison in high doses. Stronium is chemically similar to calcium, which is used by the body. This is why its absorbed if there is a deficiency in calcium.

    Inorganic toxicology has a triad that determines toxicity for a given species: substance, exposure method, and dosage. Example: drinking a pint of water is generally not harmful. Inhaling a pint of water could be.

    Note: I am not a doctor nor a toxicologist, nor do I play one one tv nor the internet. The above information was gathered while investigating what I that was a simple question "what is the most toxic substance in the world?", which turns out to be a far more complicated than I first thought.

  19. Re:seconded. by AuMatar · · Score: 5, Funny

    So did the altar boys.

    Yeah, thats mean. I just couln't help myself.

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
  20. Re:The qualifications for 'celebrity' by networkBoy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    one of the easiest (and least secure) is to append a zip file to the end of a jpg. name it .jpg and it opens, name it .zip and it opens. (you can not add/delete files from the zip though).

    This is because a jpg opens front to back while a zip opens back to front. Excellent way to demonstrate the concept of steg, though it is not all that good for real protection.
    -nB

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  21. Re:The qualifications for 'celebrity' -- But ... by irenaeous · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... the problem with articles like these is that the criticism is not always fair.

    I see nothing wrong with the first two celebrity comments.

    "Why should I allow my body or my children to be filled with man-made chemicals, when I don't know what the health effects of these substances will be?"

    Melinda Messenger is criticized for this because small amounts of man-made chemicals are present in the body at all times. But Melinda's remark does not deny this or address that issue at all. Her comment is about unspecified "large doses" (i.e. being "filled with") man-made chemicals. The question is perfectly fair. The implication of her remark is that the general population is being exposed to excessive dosages of toxic man-made chemicals. That by itself, is likely to be true in many cases. Yes, she should give specifics. We need to see the context of her remarks. But the above snippet is not self evidentially false, and is a perfectly fair question and concern.

    "...he was in serious pain, just below the knee, and I felt the area above had been traumatised. I started feeling and I'd say within 20 minutes, he was walking again. It took away the pain."

    Once again, no context is given. Chris De Burgh is singled out for what? Related the facts of what happened? Truthfully? And the scientist critic believes that what he said was true? And gave a plausible explanation of the cause? What falsehoods did Chris De Burgh communicate? I don't see that he made any claim to have healed the underlying injury. Maybe he did in the greater context of his comments, but the comment above as quoted is perfectly OK.

    The other criticisms seem correct to me, but this kind of reporting bugs me because it is does not seem to me to be fair or cogent.