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Is Wikipedia Failing?

An anonymous reader writes "A growing number of people are concerned about where Wikipedia is heading. Some have left Wikipedia for Citizendium, while others are trying to change the culture of Wikipedia from within. A recent essay called Wikipedia is failing points out many of the problems which must be solved with Wikipedia for it to succeed in its aim of becoming a reputable, reliable reference work. How would you go about solving these problems?"

101 of 478 comments (clear)

  1. Editorial board... by BWJones · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What can be done to change the system?

    Now that Wikipedia has reached a critical mass, the time has come to establish a trusted editorial board that can vet articles to established experts in the field of subjects. This board could then also solicit articles by experts and find other wikis that host specialized information to link to the common Wikipedia. This will prevent much of the vandalism and uninformed disasters that seem to befall certain subjects or topics when they are edited by people who are not competent to be making edits in certain topics. As a professor in the biosciences, I've seen more than one article/entry on Wikipedia, written by an expert in that field that has been absolutely, shamefully and quite inaccurately edited or altered by well meaning individuals that absolutely have no idea what they are doing/saying.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Editorial board... by minus_273 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      of course having people work specifically on wikipedia requires money. It cant be free and have employees at the same time. The amount of money raised right now is hardly enough. I guess this is the point where idealism meets the real world.

      --
      The war with islam is a war on the beast
      The war on terror is a war for peace
    2. Re:Editorial board... by fudgefactor7 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I actually suggested this several times to them, each time it was shot down because apparently consensus is better than expertise. What happens when you have 1000 laymen hack on an article and not one of them is an actual expert is you get a close approximation of fact diluted by bias and misunderstanding.

    3. Re:Editorial board... by geoffspear · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Or maybe they already know exactly what will happen if they tried this because they already did. Nupedia was an unqualified disaster.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    4. Re:Editorial board... by Heian-794 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A related problem is the inevitable politicization of articles and their writers. If I want to read about George W. Bush, abortion, Christianity, the Democratic Party, the Republican Party, etc., etc., I'm not going to trust Wikipedia because the article will be slanted one way now and the other way an hour from now.

      That being said, I find Wikipedia to be a wonderful resource for non-controversial pop culture (where there are many interested editors), all kinds of computer-related geekery (where there are interested and extremely capable editors), and simple but hard-to-find facts such as who the Chinese emperor or Pope was in a given year. Even sports-related articles, for which the intersection of internet writers and sports buffs is small, are improving.

      How can Wikipedia's biggest problem -- namely that the informed and the uninformed get the same publishing rights -- be solved without changing the nature of Wikipedia? A Slashdot-like karma system where editors with high karma can block those without from editing thei stuff?

      I suspect that Wikipedia's ultimate fate will be to abandon the idea of being a complete open encyclopedia. Either the "anyone can edit" ideal will be maintained, but without politically-divisive issues which will shift over to Citizendium or something more rigorous, or the openness will be sacrificed and a Britannica-style group of trusted editors will take the reins. Right now I'd prefer the former -- for all its faults, Wiki is a wonderful compilation of human knowledge. You just have to know what parts are unreliable.

    5. Re:Editorial board... by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A Slashdot-like karma system where editors with high karma can block those without from editing thei stuff?

      I actually really like this idea... A system where expertise can have a karma ranking system through either qualifications or community mediated promotion through contribution. This would allow experts in their fields to contribute without fear of having their contribution savaged by those who may not know what is going on.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    6. Re:Editorial board... by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Hate to say it, but Wikipedia could solve almost all their financial problems if they simply took on advertising. It wouldn't have to be anything too obtrusive (something like Google's targeted text ads would be enough). Bleeding out huge sums of cash and depending on a income strictly of donations is tough, especially when the rubber hits the road and it becomes apparent that you need a full time staff of editors.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    7. Re:Editorial board... by robbarrett · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, most scholars contribute their writing for little or no direct compensation. In fact, some scholars pay journals to publish their articles. Instead of payment from the publishers, scholars are usually funded by their sponsoring organizations (e.g. universities, corporate research centers, etc.) to do high quality scholarship, which is funded by a variety of sources (e.g. student tuition, endowments, research grants, product profits).

      Publishing high quality work is simply part of the package of being a successful scholar. So the key to getting top notch scholars to work on wikipedia is to generate appropriate reputation feedback. If it is CV-able that I wrote the definitive wikipedia article in my field, there will be competition amongst scholars to do it.

      In my current field of biblical studies, scholars donate literally decades of work editing the critical editions of ancient texts, generating modern translations, writing commentaries, etc. without any additional compensation beyond their base pay. In my previous fields of physics, computer science, and computer-human interaction, the vast majority of top scholars receive very little direct compensation for the many articles, books, and reference book entries that they write. But they do receive scholarly acclaim for doing so -- and there is tremendous pressure from their sponsors to produce documentably important output.

      In my experience, professional drive, fame, and dedication to the scholarly field generally drive scholars more than money, after the basic bills are paid.

    8. Re:Editorial board... by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 3, Informative

      However, doing so would piss off a significant portion of their user base.

    9. Re:Editorial board... by MMC+Monster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Who doles out karma? It's fine here on /.. Over on wikipedia, just because you happen to know more about a subject that anyone else that is contributing, doesn't make you an expert. In fact, there are certain subjects (think: medical field) in which someone who believes that they know what they are talking about are causing more damage than they are really helping. Since no one else in wikipedia is more qualified in the subject, it's possible for wrong information to remain in the article for prolonged periods.

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    10. Re:Editorial board... by ameoba · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If I were to write hundreds of innane, but interesting, articles on fluffy pop-culture bits to build up my 'cred', I could then weigh in on a serious topic & expect my earned credibility to carry over? Alternately, if I'm a newcomer and all the 'low-hanging fruit' have already been picked up, how am I supposed to get my initial reputation in order to lend any sort of permanence to my writings?

      --
      my sig's at the bottom of the page.
    11. Re:Editorial board... by hey! · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, since the system keeps all the edits of the articles, why not make it possible for an editorial board to cryptographically sign an article version?

      In fact, why have a single editorial board? Why not let anybody set up an editorial board, and create a virtual wikipedia over the wikipedia? You could search only the RNC blessed versions if you wanted.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    12. Re:Editorial board... by GundamFan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      OK so?

      These people need to grow up, ether support your precious community so it can remain the way it is or move on and let someone who can take your place. I'm sorry but if it "pisses you off" that it requires money to run a huge public website project (that some treat as there personal playground I might add) then maybe you can make up for the money.

      Besides ads on Wikipedia, given the usual high search results on Google, would be worth quite a bit of money so I doubt they would even need to put up that many.

      --
      I don't give a damn for a man that can only spell a word one way.
      Mark Twain
    13. Re:Editorial board... by ronanbear · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Karma would be doled out by an algorithm that would assess your edits based on how much, how often and by whom (their karma) your edits get edited in turn. If you troll you end up with karma in the toilet and your edits are brought to the attention of other editors who "metamod" your down. If other people who watch the page give positive feedback on your edits then your karma improves and other editors will be quicker to trust you. The system wouldn't be foolproof but it wouldn't need to be. All it would need to be is more efficient at correcting bad edits and retaining good edits than the current system. Trolls would be caught quicker and it would take them longer to do less damage. At the moment a large number of trolls just replace entire articles with a single line. This sort of edit could be fixed automatically so editors don't have to waste their time doing it. As articles become more "mature" it should become harder to make big edits to them.

      --
      the more they over-think the plumbing the easier it is to stop up the pipe
    14. Re:Editorial board... by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Ultimately any such decisions are in the hands of the Wikimedia foundation, and I don't pretend to speak for them. I do believe when your entire catalogue of products is produced by a set of volunteers, you do have to consider the opinions of said volunteers on matters like this. The users who declare their stance either for or against ads on Wikipedia are ensuring that the Foundation knows their feelings on the matter, leading hopefully to an informed decision. I don't see why people "need to grow up" for contributing what they can to this process.

    15. Re:Editorial board... by squizzar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree with the parent in that the reason for problems is the equal importance of each potential editor. In order to become a reliable source of information I think a model similar to that used by a lot of open-source software projects can be used, whereby a topic (or group of topics depending on size) is overseen by a maintainer - someone who is an expert in the field, or a group of knowledgeable persons. This would allow for articles where the majority of the work is contributed by one author to be maintained primarily by that author, and articles with greater controversy to be maintained by a committee.

      The trick to making it work would be to ensure that the committee members are relatively unbiased towards their topic, and that they will accept and reject comments based on the quality of their supporting arguments, research and references. They would also frame them responsibly within a topic - presenting arguments or opinions as such, and not simply stated as fact.

      Similarly to the Slashdot moderation system, the actions and opinions of committee members would be meta-moderated by the community. It would be important that for controversial cases (if not all cases) a statement with the reasons for a decision made by each committee member is presented, and based on that community members can vote on whether they feel the approach taken by each members is appropriate and correct. Possibly this would be undertaken by a select group of respected policy makers in order to ensure an objective decision is made.

      In the cases where a single maintainer is responsible then the editing decisions should be made by that person. Clearly a complaints and resolution system is required so that lazy, biased or ineffective maintainers can be replaced, and where sufficient controversy exists, an article is upgraded to requiring the committee based approach to maintenance.

      The idea is to allow user's additions a fair chance of being added to the encyclopedia, whilst reducing the amount of unwanted additions and edits. Of fundamental importance is ensuring that the moderation system itself is open, allowing a clear decision making process that can be scrutinised for unfairness. Primarily that a proposed addition put forth by a user, supported by references,research, expertise etc. is given priority over the opinions of a committee moderator if the committee moderator cannot provide suitable reasons (again, research etc.) that refutes the addition. The meta-moderation system would be in place to highlight bad decisions if they are made, and possibly to suggest resolution (perhaps the committee-moderator has to stand down, or perhaps both arguments should be presented in the article to provide completeness). A system of voting in new committee members (perhaps for expressed expertise or substantial contribution) to a topic would be required. Again this should probably be performed by a meta-moderation group that will objectively decide whether that person should be included at the top of the decision making process for an article.

      This in itself would provide a fairly comprehensive system, hopefully filtering out the unwanted information from that which should be included. By putting someone's name (or a group's) to an article, there is an element of integrity that the persons themselves will wish to maintain - courting controversy through bias and unjust decision making will reduce the influence of that person on the article, and in the community as a whole, a form of self-moderation in that in order to contribute at a top level, the contribution must be seen as appropriate by the community.

      I also feel that the first initial hurdle (of getting an article past a maintainer) would reduce a significant amount of the damage done to articles.

      Simply allowing everyone to edit where they feel is not a viable model for long term success - a more comprehensive approach that pays more attention to the relevant facts and research behind an article is needed.

    16. Re:Editorial board... by vertinox · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sorry but if it "pisses you off" that it requires money to run a huge public website project (that some treat as there personal playground I might add) then maybe you can make up for the money.

      Ads in themselves don't piss off the users, but it is the fact that many of them have already donated money in order to keep Wikipedia alive without commercial sponsorship.

      Imagine the outcry if NPR or PBS started having 5 minute commercial breaks even after they had all those annoying fund raisers they do.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    17. Re:Editorial board... by realisticradical · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I would expect that giving users with high karma the ability to censor Wikipedia would actually cause more bias because power would be more limited to a specific group.

      Also, I looked up George W. Bush, christianity, and the Republican Party and they're all very good, factual articles. There seems to be a lot of misplaced criticism of wikipedia for being biased, incorrect, and misinformed.

    18. Re:Editorial board... by NickFortune · · Score: 3, Insightful

      OK so?

      It's a community project. If wikipedia pisses off too many of its contributors, the project will die. Some people would see that as a bad thing.

      These people need to grow up, ether support your precious community so it can remain the way it is or move on and let someone who can take your place.

      Do they?

      For one thing. the allegation that wikipedia is failing is far from proven; there may not be a problem to fix. For another, the wikipedians opposed to advertising are probably not the ones voicing doubts about the project's long term viability.

      It's also worth pointing out that the author of TFA seems to define failing as not achieving excellence as fast as he or she would like. So there doesn't seem to be any terribly compelling reason to make an unpopular change, while there are good reasons for leaving it as it is. "If it ain't broke..."

      Besides ads on Wikipedia, given the usual high search results on Google, would be worth quite a bit of money so I doubt they would even need to put up that many.

      In which case, I'd expect answers.com to be making Google scale money. They're keeping awfully quiet about it if they are.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    19. Re:Editorial board... by joto · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The trouble is that wikipedia articles arent' "authored". They are "edited", by several wikipedians. Having written an excellent article, it can be unrecognizable a few months later. Academics that want CV-able material *could* continue to monitor their article forever, reverting harmful changes, and actively participating on the discussion page. However, this takes a lot of time, and is better suited for unemployed wikipedians. If you want to improve your CV, it would be better to write your articles only once, and be done with it. This can be done by writing real journal articles, real magazine articles, real books, real websites, or even real blogs.

    20. Re:Editorial board... by MagnaDoodle666 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A Slashdot-like karma system where editors with high karma can block those without from editing thei stuff? I actually really like this idea... A system where expertise can have a karma ranking system through either qualifications or community mediated promotion through contribution. This would allow experts in their fields to contribute without fear of having their contribution savaged by those who may not know what is going on. How about creating a system where experts get special accounts, recognizing their credentials. Wikipedia could have a system where they confirm that you are indeed a professor at this university, working on this field. The text that is contributed by experts could then perhaps be marked a different color on Wikipedia's edit page, so that everyone knows that they are actually editing out an expert. It's ridiculous that there's no way mechanism right now to recognize experts.
    21. Re:Editorial board... by CrazyTalk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except, if Wikipedia asipres to be a "real" enyclopedia, having advertising would adversely affect the objectivity (or percieved objectivity) of the site.

    22. Re:Editorial board... by elrous0 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Real encyclopedias charge money to access their content.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    23. Re:Editorial board... by edremy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Imagine the outcry if NPR or PBS started having 5 minute commercial breaks even after they had all those annoying fund raisers they do.

      As a long time NPR listener (and donator), they *do* have commercial breaks. Lots of them. I even bought some of them to advertise a speaker on our campus. Others are bought by local companies, or people who like to mention birthdays, anniversaries or the like. They tend to be low key- speech only by the announcer, no music, no screaming and I suspect that they are edited for taste, but they are most certainly ads.

      Do I like it? Of course not. But the alternatives on one side (no cash = no NPR) or the other ("Y'ALL GET DOWN TO JIM BOB'S TRUCK EMPORIUM RIGHT NOW!") are so bad that I'm happy to put up with it, even though I *also* donate money every year. Rational people know that running an enormous website or paying the electricity bill for a 50k watt transmitter costs real money and that you have to find some way to pay. If the bulk of Wikipedias find this idea distasteful they are welcome to try and find some other way of getting the money, but don't be surprised if you simply can't raise enough donations.

      --
      "Seven Deadly Sins? I thought it was a to-do list!"
    24. Re:Editorial board... by Gracenotes · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, the foundation that runs Wikipedia, Wikibooks, Wiktionary, and the like does currently have six staff members. By "free", Wikipedia means that its content can be freely distributed, and nothing else really, although Wikipedia does lean towards free, open source software (it runs on MediaWiki). Having several paid encyclopedia-writers could be troubling, though, because it promotes inequality and even envy in the community, possibly driving away or discouraging those that put their free time into improving Wikipedia, or promoting elitism. Check out this page for a perspective on that; and think of the further problems that would result if this forced elitism applied to article writers!

      Often, it's easier to write a featured article about something like this than something like this. As far as I am aware, there have been no repeat Featured Articles on the Main Page, so that means that featured articles keep on coming... but some are also being defeatured due to quality concerns. There was a net gain of four featured articles this week—gained nine, lost five. Often vandalism gets in the way of constructive article writing, and people have to spend more time on that, rather than on content-producing.

      Finally, one of the goals of featured articles is to get an article to a place where it is incorruptible... but not unimprovable. (Motivation is another goal.) So if someone helped bring an article to featured status, they might notice any factual errors that were introduced. Wikipedia certainly has dynamic... but it's losing some of that. With a team of vandal-fighters and no content-writers, Wikipedia will only be able to preserve integrity -- not improve it.

    25. Re:Editorial board... by forgetmenot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you're aiming for low hanging fruit just to establish credibility, then I may be inclined to think you don't have anything credible to contribute, period.

      What wikipedia 'needs' and is failing to achieve, accordinging to the opinion in the link, are excellent quality articles in a few 'core' fields of knowledge that are considered necessary to be considered an encyclopedia. What does wikipedia does not need is yet another laymen with no specific area of expertise editing a lot of articles because he/she 'thinks' she writes well.

      If you are an expert in a given and you contribute articles pertaining to your field then it will show. No need to worry about establishing 'street cred'. By the same token, if you're an expert in your field and articles have already written for the things you're an expert on you can still contribute by helping preserve article's original quality (for example, by removing the laymen garbage that inevitable creeps in). Or you can sit back and do nothing, comfortable in the knowledge that your field is adequately covered. After all, sometimes the best contribution is knowing when something is good enough and just leaving it alone.

    26. Re:Editorial board... by StarvingSE · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not if you go to the library... how many people do you know that have a personal collection of encyclopedias in their household. Encarta doesn't count...

      --
      I got nothin'
    27. Re:Editorial board... by chris_eineke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not if you go to the library...
      Libraries are financed through taxes, or tuition, and donations.
      --
      "All you have to do is be fragile and grateful. So stay the underdog." Chuck Palahniuk, Choke
    28. Re:Editorial board... by Gulthek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And library fines.

    29. Re:Editorial board... by AxelBoldt · · Score: 2, Informative

      If I want to read about George W. Bush, abortion, Christianity, the Democratic Party, the Republican Party, etc., etc., I'm not going to trust Wikipedia because the article will be slanted one way now and the other way an hour from now.
      When reading Wikipedia articles on controversial topics, you also have to look at the article's history and the article's Talk page. If you do that, you are likely to get a much richer picture of the debate and the positions and rhethoric of the involved parties than you could ever get from more traditional sources, such as Encyclopaedia Britannica or The New York Times. Articles on controversial topics, if read together with their history and their Talk pages, are the big strength of Wikipedia.
    30. Re:Editorial board... by AxelBoldt · · Score: 2, Informative

      but it seems very unlikely that the current course of action is going to sustain Wikimedia for the duration.
      Well it seems not unlikely to me, given that it has worked wonderfully for the last six years, donations keep increasing and traffic is leveling off. Obviously the Wikimedia chairperson has to say things that bring in donations, but based on their own numbers, they need only $75,000 per month to pay salaries, hosting and bandwidth, so they are good to go until at least April 2008, even if donations completely dry up.

      Advertising is immoral because it raises demand and therefore raises everybody's prices, even for those people who don't benefit from Wikipedia. I prefer that only people who like Wikipedia pay for it.

    31. Re:Editorial board... by DavidShor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they are using Google ads, then advertisers have no idea whether they are advertising on Wikipedia or not. Care to explain Google ads will compromise independence?

    32. Re:Editorial board... by Spazmogazm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why not have an option to view adds. Then it's sort of like I'm donating my willingness to view a few adds on the site rather than sending in cash.

  2. The problem... by brennanw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... is that they're too busy nominating webcomic articles for deletion to bother updating anything else.

    --
    Eviscerati.Org: All Hail the Eviscerati
    1. Re:The problem... by RufusFish · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nominating? They're pretty much expelling them through the rapid deletion without any nomination process. I think the tide might be turning due to the overwhelmingly negative reaction from the communities that surround the web comics, but the stories I've been following, they articles are having to be resurrected after a quick delete.

    2. Re:The problem... by blincoln · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is moderated funny (and it is), but it is also a good point. There is some awesome content on Wikipedia, but IMO they have their priorities all screwed up. (Again, IMO) if they allow sci-fi dorks to post reams of material on completely fictional topics, they have no basis for deleting any factual article, no matter how obscure or rarely-viewed.

      I wandered into an editorial discussion once on what a high school needed to do to qualify as "noteworthy" enough to not have an article about it deleted. I'm sorry, but any high school in the real world is more "noteworthy" than the Treaty of Algeron, Pikachu, or the E-Wing Starfighter.

      I really feel like Wikipedia is a brilliant idea that's going to be killed off or crippled by the nerdy bureaucrats who seem to control the editorial process. I know I have no interest in posting content there given their criteria for deleting articles.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    3. Re:The problem... by dyftm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Although creating an article seems to be free, it is not. Aside from the tiny actual cost of hosting it, there is a significant opportunity cost: time taken ensuring that it is up to scratch, free of vandalism, not violating copyrights etc. While (imo) Wikipedia's main strength is the long tail of articles about obscure subjects, a requirement of basic notability is reasonable. So then, the question is, are high schools notable? I would say yes, an institution that forms the main part of thousands of people's lives should count as notable. But an article detailing the maths building should not, unless there is some special reason.

    4. Re:The problem... by jtheisen · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's plausible. How many people know about or want to learn more about the three admittedly obscure things you mentioned? And how, in comparison, do so for a specific (presumably American) highschool?

      Would you also rule out articles about, say, fictional myths by Homer? Wikipedia, as any decent encyclopedia, is there to suit what people care about. It shouldn't make any judgement about how justified that interest is.

  3. Edit that article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Just edit the Wikipedia is Failing article to say it's fixed.

    1. Re:Edit that article... by daeg · · Score: 2, Funny

      Did you know that the population of African Elephants has tripled in the past six months?

  4. Not really by JoshJ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wikipedia's job is to let people look something up quickly. Need to know who the 23rd vice-president was? It's Adlai Stephenson.
    "But someone could edit that page and change it!"
    Oh, right. Now I've linked to the static page.
    That part seems rather hard for some people to grasp, considering how many times I've seen that used as a justification for "thou shalt not cite" bullshit.
    However, in some cases, "thou shalt not cite" is correct, not just based on reactionary BS- Wiki articles are sourced. If you cite a sourced statement from a Wiki article, you should really be citing it from the original... which is conveniently linked at the bottom of Wikipedia.
    Wikipedia isn't failing at this. It's doing this remarkably well. The failing is in reactionary academics who feel threatened by Wikipedia, and the perception these people cause.

    1. Re:Not really by SirGarlon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Wikipedia's job is to let people look something up quickly.
      Surely there is a second part to that - to let people look something up quickly and get accurate information. Wikipedia itself says that high quality is one of its goals, so your assessment of Wikipedia's function does not match what the Wikipedia community itself claims to be attempting. It is the quality, not the quickness of access, that is coming under question.
      --
      [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
  5. Well... by CGP314 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, since I have to create an account with Citizendium just to look at the articles, I'm not too worried about it overtaking the Wikipedia just yet.

    -CGP

    1. Re:Well... by bcrowell · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, since I have to create an account with Citizendium just to look at the articles, I'm not too worried about it overtaking the Wikipedia just yet.
      Yup. From the information I've gleaned from the outside, it's having all the same problems as Sanger's original Nupedia project (in which I participated for a while), including a dysfunctional server/software setup, and a lack of transparency.

    2. Re:Well... by Larry+Sanger · · Score: 2, Funny

      Updated approved version of "Biology" just uploaded (accessible from the main page).

  6. scrap editorial boards by 2TecTom · · Score: 4, Insightful

    IMHO, the time has come for wikipedia to return to its origins before it's too late. What made it work was its openness, now people think it can be "saved" by closing it up?

    In truth, the biggest problem with wikipedia has nothing to do with wikipedia. The problem is us, especially our greed. Article after article has become slanted by those with a special, i.e. greedy, interest. Many controversial issues have already been editoralized into one-sided oblivion.

    Top down is not going to help, so I say avoid the temptation to let the "experts" decide what we should be able to freely consider.

    --
    Words to men, as air to birds.
  7. reasons (not )to (edit|use) wikipedia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    20 Reasons not to edit Wikipedia

    This is what I've come up with after a very short period of editing Wikipedia.

    1. Endless arguments on Talk pages. Apparently more work on Talk pages than actual pages.
    2. I'm most able to write about what I'm an expert in. That's also a conflict of interest.
    3. Reverts may undo useful changes. There are no merge-based undos, no simple application of a diff between two revisions.
    4. Improving free and open source software is both more visible and important.
    5. Publishing articles in peer-reviewed venues is more important, although less visible.
    6. Lack of a good, canonical, reference and citation system like BibTeX.
    7. Popular topics end up better written than unpopular topics. Many entries on fictional worlds.
    8. My work might get deleted altogether.
    9. Wikipedia is generally not citable itself. Not reviewed, and contents are not constant.
    10. There is no correspondance between the different language versions of a page.
    11. GFDL is possibly not the best license. I doubt most people have read it.
    12. Software screenshots must be low resolution unless the software is open source.
    13. Certain topics are taboo, e.g. Encyclopaedia Dramatica
    14. If I'm an IP address, nobody cares. If I use my real name, I have to be careful what I write. If I use a pseudonym and hide my identity, it carries less weight.
    15. Decentralization. It is doubtful that even a fraction of people take the time to read the relevant guides on editing.
    16. Same problems that USENET, mailing lists, and forums have.
    17. Neutral point of view confounded by fact that most people here are fairly left wing.
    18. Most people editing don't have any formal training in writing beyond high school. Most articles and topics need work.
    19. Vandalism, and pseudo-vandalism.
    20. Almost every other leisure activity I can think of is more rewarding; Wikipedia is just addictive.

    2 reasons to use Wikipedia

    1. It's generally better than a Google search.
    2. If you're a cultural anthropologist, here's a minefield.

    2 reasons to edit Wikipedia

    1. It's a great place to practice your translation skills.
    2. Most anything you write here appears near the top of a Google search.

    1. Re:reasons (not )to (edit|use) wikipedia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Disclaimer: I edit Wikipedia in my spare time with around 2000 edits so far.

      1. Endless arguments on Talk pages. Apparently more work on Talk pages than actual pages. ... and I'd argue that this is a good thing. Lots of work on talk pages generally means that the articles themselves are being carefully scrutinized for accuracy.

      2. I'm most able to write about what I'm an expert in. That's also a conflict of interest.
      Isn't this true everywhere else in life? You can write about anything you want, but unless you are an expert people won't listen to you, and justifiably so. Do you want non-experts contributing to articles that really do require expertise? I agree that there is a potential conflict of interest, but I don't see a way around it that doesn't put article quality in jeopardy.

      3. Reverts may undo useful changes. There are no merge-based undos, no simple application of a diff between two revisions.
      I agree that the diff system needs some serious improvement to make rolling back changes easier for editors. I need to look into browser extensions sometime to help me with this sort of thing.

      4. Improving free and open source software is both more visible and important.
      This is an opinion presented as fact. Personally I think creating a database of all human knowledge is more important than creating new software, although software needs to be there to help us, and I can contribute my programming skills to that small niche.

      5. Publishing articles in peer-reviewed venues is more important, although less visible.
      I agree that the peer-review process is important for many disciplines. Wikipedia isn't about original research; it's about summarizing what is already known - read the NOR policy.

      6. Lack of a good, canonical, reference and citation system like BibTeX.
      Yes, this needs improvement, and they need programmers. Want to help?

      7. Popular topics end up better written than unpopular topics. Many entries on fictional worlds.
      Articles about fictional worlds are valuable insofar as the relevant books, or summaries of them, may eventually become difficult to find, and they capture what humans were imagining at the time they were written. Of course popular articles will get more editorial attention and thus be better written, but I think this is true outside Wikipedia as well.

      8. My work might get deleted altogether.
      That's because your work might be nonsense. If you don't think it is, you have the option to talk about it on the Talk page and explain your reasoning.

      9. Wikipedia is generally not citable itself. Not reviewed, and contents are not constant.
      False. You can cite static versions of articles by using the "History" feature and copying the resulting URL. I don't know what you are looking for in "not reviewed", so I can't comment on that. The contents of static articles that you link to are in fact constant. The only articles that aren't constant are the current (read: most "bleeding edge") versions. Those can have problems, just like beta software.

      10. There is no correspondance between the different language versions of a page.
      Sometimes there is, and sometimes not. It depends on availability of translators. You could always ask someone on Wikipedia to translate it for you.

      11. GFDL is possibly not the best license. I doubt most people have read it.
      Agreed.

      12. Software screenshots must be low resolution unless the software is open source.
      Isn't this to avoid copyright problems? If so, that's just a legal impediment, not Wikipedia's fault. It's probably the case that other websites need special permission to post full-size screenshots.

      13. Certain topics are taboo, e.g. Encyclopaedia Dramatica
      Not familiar.

      14. If I'm an IP address, nobody cares. If I use my real name, I have to be careful what I write. If I use a pseudonym and hide my identity, it carries less weight.
      That goes with the territory. Do you expect to be able to anonymously say thi

  8. Too Late to Fail by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Meanwhile, most people with a clue have heard about Wikipedia, but not about these others. Wikipedia is now an established brand. That status, more than any functional superiority (or even competence) defines Wikipedia as the success. Its problems will be solved (or not), but it's got its audience.

    Even if the competitors are superior, they will have to compete with Wikipedia's brand. Their superiority will have to be more easily communicated than Wikipedia's (eg. a better name, like "Google" vs "AltaVista") to actually beat them. It's a meme pool, and swimming counts more than smarts.

    Wikipedia is no different from any other large Website: its success is defined by its scale of users, not its quality. As if you couldn't tell that by looking at Slashdot.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  9. I don't get it.... by Pedrito · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Okay, maybe I missed some major shift over at Wikipedia but a little over a year ago, Slashdot reported that Nature magazine's comparison of a sample of 42 Wikipedia and Britannica articles found on average, Wikipedia had 4 errors per article while Britannica had 3, but on average, Wikipedia articles had 2.6 times as much content.

    So, from that point of view, I hardly see Wikipedia as a failing endeavor. There have been other studies that show Wikipedia to generally be quite accurate. There are exceptions, particularly in controversial topics which has been covered here a number of times, and maybe that needs to be fixed, but "Is Wikipedia Failing?" What is this? Fox News?

  10. Who would want anything reliable? by mlewan · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I sick and tired of all this talk about making Wikipedia "reliable". We need something that quickly can be updated with interesting and potentially accurate information, which then needs to be verified against other sources by the reader. That's Wikipedia's niche. Let it stay that way.

    There is of course room for other slightly more reliable web encyclopaedias, but in the end all of them have to be verified by the reader to be trusted.

  11. Agreed by arcite · · Score: 3, Insightful
    You get what you pay for. Sure, some experts may volunteer to edit a few articles in their off time, but that is hardly enough to make most entries anywhere near credible.

    I predict that WIKI will become more of a 'pop-culture' database. Forget reading properly researched and documented articles on 'global warming' or 'evolution'. Rest assured though, crazed fans will document every nuance of Babylon 5 or Star Trek info that exists. Want to know how many PIPs Data has on his shirt in the last season of stng? Go to wiki!

    1. Re:Agreed by h2g2bob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Have you even read the global warming article, or the evolution article!? They're damn good - in fact the science articles are some of the best.

      Wikipedia is just like any other encyclopedia - it should not be used as evidence, but as a starting point to find out more.

    2. Re:Agreed by drsquare · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Become? It's already at that state. Even serious, factual articles have huge sections at the end listing all the times they were referenced in Star Trek or Futurama.

    3. Re:Agreed by infaustus · · Score: 5, Informative

      While wikipedia articles on evolution and global warming aren't actually that bad, you're ignoring the huge number of non-controversial science and mathematics articles on wikipedia. Non-controversial!=trivial. These articles tend to be very thorough and reliable.

      --
      Frosty piss posts are worthless, GNAA posts are worthless and hurtful, but they are the least of this site's neuroses.
    4. Re:Agreed by DJCacophony · · Score: 4, Informative

      This "citizendium" is nothing like Wikipedia, specifically because it does not allow anonymous editing. It doesn't even allow anonymous viewing. They made people register just to SEE the site, simply because they wanted to boost their registered user count to look like they are actually a notable website, instead of just another wiki.

      --
      Slow Down, Cowboy! It's been 60 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment.
    5. Re:Agreed by bcrowell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      in fact the science articles are some of the best.
      Generalizations are always dangerous, but IMO science articles on WP tend to be some of the worst. I've worked on a lot of the physics articles. (I teach physics at a community college.) Typically they fail to put things in context, use too much math too early, and focus on irrelevant equations and derivations rather than the important concepts. I think this is symptomatic of what's wrong with WP in general: articles tend not to rise above a certain (low) level of quality, because of random, disorganized edits. Also, although many people on WP are good writers and explainers, and many are knowledgeable about their subjects, there aren't as many people who are good at both, and the structure of WP doesn't work well to help them cooperate.

    6. Re:Agreed by jpflip · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm a physicist as well, and I'd say that Wikipedia's science articles are generally quite good, though not always very pedagogical. I find that Wikipedia is among the best places to get an up-to-date introduction to (or at least the basic gist of) to some topic that I'm not fully familiar with, even a very technical one. I agree that far more work is needed to make Wikipedia's science articles as complete and pedagogical as they should be and that authors sometimes get a little too pedantic or sidetracked. Nonetheless extensive contributions from experts make it a surprisingly good starting point for real science. Again, in general - there are certainly plenty of exceptions.

    7. Re:Agreed by pcgamez · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Typically they fail to put things in context, use too much math too early, and focus on irrelevant equations and derivations rather than the important concepts. And how this is different from your average textbook?
    8. Re:Agreed by BarryJacobsen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      People aren't making tons of money off of it?

    9. Re:Agreed by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but a real encyclopedia is full of good articles.

      You obviously personally feel something for the good old encycleopedia, and find them very useful. In my personally experience, a encyclopedia is full if outdated stuff, and lots of worthless history. To me, they were only marginally use, and are now only a curiosity. The difference is probably related to differences in our interests, and I do not bemoan these differences.

      However, I do find arguments about Wikipedia's usefulness a bit weird. It is obviously useful for a lot of people. It is so because it is correct or close enough (almost) all the times those people have looked something up, otherwise those people would've been burnt too often to find it useful. So... from where I am standing, you are arguing with facts, which is a foolhardy thing to do. Unless you are religius, anyway.

      Note that I am sure that your description is true from your point of view... but you seem to have this idea that because wikipedia is useless for you, it must be useless for everybody. I have made countless of lookups on wikipedia, often as starting points, and I have yet to encounter an article that turned out to be wrong. Thus it is useful to at least one person --- and I happen to know a few more people that find it useful.

      I am sorry you feel that wikipedia is dragging other encycleopedias through the dust... but "an online encycleopedia that everyone can edit" describes wikipedia so concisely and precisely that you will just have to live with it. I don't think any users of wikipedia is unaware of the "anyone can edit" part, nor do I truly believe that they are not aware of the consequences of this, or the difference betwen the old hide and paper work (which these days probably are hide and paper no more).

      --
      Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
    10. Re:Agreed by 0rionx · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm amazed it took this long for someone to point this out! Many of the articles in fields such as biology, geology, history, philosophy, etc that tend to have political/religious controversy surrounding them are often not of the highest caliber. Articles in non-controversial fields, especially computer science and mathematics (IMO), are often, as the previous poster stated, extremely well written and highly detailed. Want to learn about the traveling salesman problem? The related Wikipedia article is almost ten pages long with graphs and detailed explanations, cites 16 qualified sources, and provides more than a dozen external links for further reading. How exactly is that trivial?

      I wish I had saved some mod points for a +1 Underrated...

    11. Re:Agreed by raphae · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting what people say here, because I have found that the discussions around controversial subjects are precisely one thing that Wikipedia has which makes it more useful than standard encyclopedias and other reference sources. They add a whole new meta level so that you can see not only information about a topic, but how that information itself can itself become interpreted as being politicized or prone to distortions and influences.

      Not only do you get information about a topic, it can take you into a whole other sociological dimension about a subject.

      One other thing I would add here, is that it was not until only very recently that I myself registered with Wikipedia in order to be able to make minor edits and cleanups of web pages, after seeing some with bad edits, vandalism, or minor typos which annoyed me enough to want to fix them. Now that Wikipedia has been around for a while it may take time for "late adopters" like myself who have begun to rely on Wikipedia a lot to become motivated to the point where they bother to register and learn some basic wiki markup. Maybe the snowball still has a long way to roll.

    12. Re:Agreed by HuguesT · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Perhaps you could edit it yourself a little bit to make it more pedagogical and less useless ?

    13. Re:Agreed by chucken · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Generalizations are always dangerous ...

      Nice generalization there, chum.

  12. From the Essay by CGP314 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are about 1,300 featured articles. There are also about 1,700 good articles. However, there are currently 1,637,703 articles on Wikipedia. This means that slightly more than 99.8% of all the articles on Wikipedia are not considered well written, verifiable or broad or comprehensive in their coverage.

    This to me seems like the old most-blogs-are-terrible argument. I would wager that those 3,000 good/featured articles make up the bulk of what people who go to wikipedia read about.

    -CGP

  13. Re:Uhh... by Goaway · · Score: 3, Funny

    Oops, looks like I offended some people who have nothing better to do with their time than create accounts on every single website on the internet.

  14. Netcraft confirms... by chazzf · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...that Wikipedia is dying.

    --
    No statement is true, not even this one.
  15. Too many leaves to grasp the tree by scottsk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This essay seems to be fixed on featured articles and big entries. To me the real advantage of wikipedia seems to be the huge number of small, concise leaf articles that aren't featured, and maybe rarely accessed, but provide a short, in-depth punch about a particular topic, typically an obscure one. You can look up obscure topics like the Dry Tourgas or As Easy As and get the gist. Typically, small articles are written by an expert and ignored in terms of editing, but very useful for research. If you type certain strings into google, you get the wikipedia entry and not much else worthwhile. Wikipedia is sort of a common repository of knowledge. I'd rather have an article written by someone who knows something about an obscure topic than nothing. No one can grasp or deal with the entirety of wikipedia. There's too much there. But if you need to look up something obscure, you can go directly to that article.

    What bothers me the most is all the web sites which clone wikipedia articles and add advertising. Ususually a google hit for a wikipedia entry turns up three or four other sites that just include the wikipedia article. This poisons the search engine, crowding out other hits. There ought to be a GPL version for wikipedia that allows people to mirror it only for nonprofit purposes. Down with leeches!

  16. Is "community" a good thing? by Dogtanian · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Just edit the Wikipedia is Failing article to say it's fixed. You're obviously joking, but it's my sincere belief that one of the dangers facing Wikipedia is where the community, and the defence of Wikipedia from criticism becomes more important than the integrity of Wikipedia itself. This is an inherent risk with anything community-based; superficially, the effort is to support and protect the project (and those taking part may well still believe this), but in reality the loyalty is to the community or team, even at the risk of the stated aims of the project.

    Another problem is edit decay, often exacerbated by Wiki-masturbation. What do I mean? Basically, edits are normally on a small scale. Lots of individual small-scale edits do not make a big article; on the contrary, I've copyedited at least one article that was fine on a sentence-by-sentence level, but messed-up, disorganised, verbose and unreadable because no-one had bothered to step back and look at the article as a whole. Thus many small edits (even if individually useful) tend to increase the structural decay of an article, and make it hard to see when something useful is being lost.

    A problem occurs when minor edits are made, or an article changed several times, with little ultimate point (hence "masturbation"). It's in these sorts of pointless changes that good work gets lost for no real purpose. In such cases, it may make sense to go back to an earlier version, compare any major changes, find out why these have happened, and if there seems to have been no justifiable reason for them, to revert some or all of the article.

    Should the aim of Wikipedia be change? No. The aim of Wikipedia should be changability; a subtle but very important difference. Unlike evolution in nature, we can go back as far as we like if an earlier version is better, and there's no reason we shouldn't do this. Some subjects inevitably date, necessitating change; but many do not. Changeability is about having the choice, and that includes the choice of saying "actually, the earlier version *was* better".

    The WP article actually covers some similar ground to the above, but both are issues that had been on my mind for a long time beforehand.
    --
    "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  17. It's biased anyway and useless by Stumbles · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The day they allow the "Everywhere Girl" to remain posted is the day I will change my mind about them.

    --
    My karma is not a Chameleon.
  18. No by Kohath · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The article is just a bunch of complaining.

    Wikipedis is failing to be exactly what the article writer wants it to be. It's succeeding perfectly in being what it is.

    The article writer values his opinion more than reality. He's undoubtedly disappointed a lot.

  19. Even the experts often can't agree by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Even having to deal with competing views of experts and scholars WITHIN any given field is a nightmare. That's why textbooks produced by committee are so notoriously bland and thin. Getting two scholars who are on opposite sides of a debate to come to a consensus is all but impossible. Without one decisive voice, you either end up with with a babel or complete silence.

    -Eric

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  20. Everybody keeps talking about reliable sources by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But is there anyone here who can name one source where we would not be able to find a glaring error or even something that would be considered a flat out lie by a lot of people ?

    I mean even stuff like the BBC, that used to be the definition of reliable has been shown to flat-out lie about some topics. So maybe the problem is not with wikipedia, but with people demanding reliable sources.

    There aren't any reliable sources. Wikipedia, like the Britannica, like the Bible, like Muhammad's sayings like Shinto's roll's and like anything else is just a human's opinion. It is fallible, corruptible, incomplete, and potentially for sale.

  21. Sum greater than its parts by Neme$y$ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is Wikipedia succeeding in its aim of becoming a reputable, reliable reference work? To me Wikipedia is much more than an encyclopedia or a mere work of reference. Perhaps it fails the reliability test, but we must look at what it achieves. In as far at it is an experiment in the creation and indexing of information by millions of users around the world: it plain works. In as far as it is a first point of contact when doing your research: it works. In as far as it keep track of article audits: it works. Etc, etc, etc. It has taken centuries to get to where we are in terms of human knowledge. I don't know it will probably take about long time to get Wikipedia to where it's supposed to be. And it won't be by the efforts of some self-proclaimed "experts". (as an aside, if you want "reliable", whatever that means, you still have the Encyclopedia Britannicas of this world). Some are going to pull their hairs and give up at the state of Wikipedia affairs; but why don't the rest of us stick around for a decade or so, and see how this thing pans out?

    --
    "I've got a plan so cunning you could put a tail on it and call it a weasel"
  22. We will be launching as soon as possible by Larry+Sanger · · Score: 5, Informative

    Hey, we badly want to be open to the world! But it's expensive!

    I can make a little announcement. Wikis are huge resource hogs, so to grant just read access to wiki pages indiscriminately will require more resources than the big souped-up but single server we have at present. Quite frankly we have been holding out for an infusion of funds for sixteen servers. It's clear now that we can launch with less than that, with a number that we can afford with our very limited present budget. So we'll be bravely forging ahead with an only temporarily adequate number of servers!

    The Citizendium wiki will be launching for public read access as soon as (1) we get a few new servers set up (it'll be a small enough number to be within our budget), and (2) we make a few technical changes (e.g., change the "Citizendium Pilot" namespace to "Citizendium"; and lots of other stuff).

    Now, when will that be? Not sure; now it's a matter of getting and setting up the equipment and making those software changes, and it's impossible to predict how long it will take to do this, as we are mostly relying on volunteers (and one part-time contracter) to work on our software. But on the order of weeks, not months. If you want to help us with the software stuff, I bow to your geekiness and invite you to our forge.

    Hope that clarifies our situation anyway.

  23. Citizendium? What's changed ... ? by betasam · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I see that Citizendium is uses the same Wikimedia engine. They use it with the authentication patch (which Wikipedia for "open" reasons has avoided.) There have been endless discussions on Wikipedia vs Encyclopedias. The one thing that stands out is, most Encyclopedias "restrict" information unless they can validate it. I know that "Consensus" in itself is not a part of Scientific method, but only the last resort when a conclusion cannot be reached. Any attempt to clone the success of an existing freely editable Encyclopedic Wiki (rather than an Encyclopedia itself) is bound to produce the same results. Changing those fundamental variables that made Wikipeida possible "freedom", "open", "editable" are known recipes for disaster.

    There have been numerous debates on whether Wikipedia is a valuable resource for Research. The answer is a yes. However it is not a resource that can be cited. Like numerous sites on the internet, it only points one to other material for further reading or introduces the random reader to theories that may not essentially be correct. Some people thought Wikipedia could become a fundamental instrument to facilitate research, resulting in their attempts to create "authentication", "article validation" and the likes. A book is only as good as its authors. Wikipedia is only as good as its contributors and consumers. An Encyclopedia is no different. That would explain why Encyclopedia Brittanica and Microsoft Encarta are so different. To put it simply, this article on EncycloPedia is quite informative, yet you might not want to cite it if you are writing a thesis on them. You would need access to more Books and Information, such as those available in a Library. Wikipedia remains a source for quickly looking up information. In this usage, there are no substitutes, not even Google. It contains good pionters and sometimes Valid and credible reference material. The "Wikipedia Falling" story is simply a amplified reaction to what I term is the "Tower of Babel" effect. If there are too many people converging to one source, they tend to separate at some point; someone might understand this better. So as evolution always is, this shall happen. But Wikipedia isn't the Tower of Babel and it ain't falling.

    --
    No Greater Friend, No Greater Enemy! (Lucius Cornelius Sulla)
  24. Too much democracy by FridayBob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not everyone is an expert, yet at Wikipedia everybody gets an equal vote anyway. For any given field, there are alway far fewer experts than laymen. Yet Wikipedia does not give experts or otherwise reasonably knowledgeable individuals any credit whatsoever when it comes to making decisions regarding policy and content. As a result, excellent suggestions supported by solid and coherent arguments can always be voted away with simple replies, such as "No!"

  25. Nuts! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wikipedia is not broken. It works and works well for its intended purpose. It needs a little more editorial control and that's it. This issue has been rehashed over and over again here about using it as an authoritative source when it is really nothing more than a fact look-up and starting point for in depth research - like an encyclopedia (duh). This is all FUD to drive people to Citizendium.

  26. Different kind of reference by Nelson · · Score: 3, Interesting
    So the relatively low number of well written articles compared to the total is that sign of this failure?


    Don't get me wrong but that really misses the point. Take, for example, Voltron. I can plug that into Britannica and Wikipedia. Britannica doesn't know who or what Voltron is. Wikipedia has a fairly detailed explanation. Accurate? Well written? I'd be shocked if that article fell in to the 2000 or so "well written" articles. I doubt it's verifiable in any credible way. Also, I don't see Britannica ever having an article that talks about Voltron. It's not a scholarly article because it's not a scholarly subject. That doesn't change the fact that when I couldn't remember the names of the pilots of the lions and for whatever reason I wanted to remember them, wikipedia provided an answer and a whole lot more where most other sources wouldn't provide anything. That's the beauty of it.


    I don't know that you should read a candidates wikipedia article and decide off of that alone if you will vote for them. I don't know any single sources that you should use for that. I also don't know that I'd read about global warming on wikipedia and use it as an exclusive guide to your own beliefs on it; again, there is no good single source on such an important subject. However if you do want to look up who's driving for each F1 team next season or Voltron, or what looks like well over a million other articles, wikipedia is probably ok. The alternative is either nothing or you scour the web for some hobbiest that cares enough about Voltron or whatever to put up a webpage of his own and provide a detailed document on it.

  27. For acadaemia, this could be a problem by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem is that it allows for opinion of the masses. When I was in genetics (early 80s), I noticed that to come up with radical experiments and /or conclusions, you either had to have a well known name or be published in small science rags. I just wonder if it would be possible to rate the sections. i.e. allow for sections that are controlled by the top appointed academicians (not necessarily, the top academicians in the fields), as well as the entry. This would allow for the average person to search the acceptable theory type pages while still allowing for others to enter into the field.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  28. Agreed: "Stable" version should be default version by cyclomedia · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Like in software there's usually a Stable version, even if it's quite old and a Beta version, i'd go so far as to suggest that Wikipedia pages should have three versions

    1. The Stable Page - and THIS should be the default at .../wiki/The_Page
    2. The Candidate Page - The candidate to become the next stable page
    3. The Current Page - Up to the minute revert war free for all

    Both [1] and [2] are essentially historic versions of the page but linked to from handy labelled tabs and some kind of moderation/voting system can elevate a page from current to beta to stable.

    obviously newly created articles would only have one or three versions and these would filter across all three until a moderator/vote decides to split the article into the aforementioned modus operandi

    --
    If you don't risk failure you don't risk success.
  29. Questions from the essay by Catil · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why has the system failed to produce a quality reference work? According to a survey by Nature Magazine in December 2005, Wikipedia performed better than Encyclopaedia Britannica. Out of 42 randomly chosen articles, experts found respectively six profounding mistakes in each reference, but Wikipedia scored slightly better in all other criterions. I don't think it got worse in the last year.
    So if Wikipedia isn't a quality reference work, then Britannica apparently isn't either.

    What can be done to change the system?
    Is radical change required, or just small adjustments to the current set-up? I guess Wikipedia will continue to constantly improve in many ways, but the system that everyone can edit anything should stay at all costs, even if some articles written by experts are sometimes edited by people who think they know it better, but unfortunately don't. At the end you will still have the biggest reference with the most recent informations available, just a day behind the news, which is a very big achievement on it's own. Here on Slashdot, every piece of news gets torn apart in the comments-section and often leave all those "well researched" articels with incorrectnesses behind. Wikipedia will probably always suffer from the same amount of false information.

    Does this matter, given that Wikipedia is one of the most popular websites in the world? Of course it does, but this is not a problem as long as you understand two things:
    1. Wikipedia can only be accurate to a certain degree which, however, won't differ from any other reference work.
    2. Sometimes, especially on complicated topics, it will maybe only represent what the mayority thinks is correct.
  30. CV = Curriculumn Vita by dunc78 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I assume CV = Curriculumn Vita (aka a very thourough resume). Just thought others may be wondering what CV is as I just recently found out what a CV is or the other option is that I am just stupid.

  31. Wikipedia is good for some things but not all by br00tus · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I think Wikipedia does a good job for articles like "Newtonian mechanics" and "Pythagorean theorem". Some of the editors really understand the topic and have expertise, and the majority of editors will band together against a few stray editors who want to make unusual, non-encylopedic edits on these types of pages. Wikipedia has eight "master categories", and articles in these two fields, science and mathematics, are often among the best.

    On the other hand, on the other end of the spectrum are the categories History and Society. Wikipedia is horrible at such articles. You have two conflicting sides fighting over an article. Let's take a look at the current protected pages. "2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict" and "Taba Summit" are both protected. Semi-protected is "1972 Summer Olympics", "Zionism" and other similar articles. Israelis and Palestinians are shooting each other over there, and such a thing spills over onto Wikipedia. It even spills over onto Slashdot - the last time I said this about the Israeli/Palestinian conflict on Slashdot, in a pretty neutral and moderate tone, someone lambasted me for "taking sides".

    Jimbo Wales is not politically neutral. He ran the Ayn Rand mailing list for years. His appointees to the Arbitration Committee are people like JayJG, who could not get voted in and who had over 100 votes against them during elections (including me). He says he uses Friedrich Hayek's theories as a model of how to run Wikipedia. He has personally harrassed people like Secretlondon. He is not a fanatic, or Wikipedia would have never taken off, but he is biased, and his bias is reflected. The Wikipedia "cabal" is sort of cultish - check out the Criticism of Wikipedia page and how obsessed the "cabal" is with criticism they can not control. Dozens of people have tried to link to the Wikipedia Review web site and the link is removed over and over. It is really cultish behavior, the idea that criticism of Wikipedia can happen which they can't control drives them crazy.

    I know the society and history articles will always be crap, unless it's something like 1755 Lisbon Earthquake or something which no one cares much about any more. But by and large they are junk and not encyclopedic. The solution I think is for these types of articles to move onto other wiki encyclopedias. This has already happened. I've written a number of articles elsewhere that people put back into Wikipedia. Some of the ones I have done I know could never be put back because they are of the "Taba Summit" type. There is only one wiki encylopedia now, which makes sense, but this will not continue and in fact Wikipedia already has some minor competition in Demopedia, dKosopedia, Internet Encyclopedia (Wikinfo), Red Wiki, Anarchopedia and so forth. This trend will continue.

    1. Re:Wikipedia is good for some things but not all by radtea · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Jimbo Wales is not politically neutral. He ran the Ayn Rand mailing list for years.

      It was hardly "the" Ayn Rand mailing list--in fact it was small and hated by most of the "objectivist" community, to the extent that IIRC members were banned from some other fora. In contrast to those closed-minded groups, Jimmy's MDOP list was the only forum available at the time where Rand's work was discussed intelligently by people who knew something about philosophy. It spawned a number of fruitful discussions and collaborations, some of which resulted in new and interesting work, and all of which any true-blue objectivist nutter would hate.

      So if by "ran the Ayn Rand mailing list" you mean Jimmy ran a productive and collegial list for the discussion of a famously contentious topic, then yes, he did indeed do that.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  32. Wikipedia is flawed at best by mlwmohawk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wikipedia is at best flawed, at worst dangerous.

    It rejects "experts" in favor of consensus. Finding facts is not a democratic process. It is often an intrusive and offensive process. "Facts" have to be protected from people with ulterior motives.

    Most people think they are safe in a car from lightening because of the rubber tires. General consensus where critical thinking and science are involved is typically wrong.

  33. Making the users an editorial board by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Let the logged in users vouch for "I've read through this revision and it looks OK to me", along with a rating of "How expert" they are in the field in question, and a comment.

    Ratings could be something like

    5. I'm a generally recognized expert working the field 4. I work in the field 3. I've studied the field at university/college level 2. I'm a generally interested bystander, having done self-study of the field to some depth 1. I'm a generally interested bystander having tried to follow the field for a few years

    Comments could be something like what sources you have checked against, or a deeper description of qualifications.

    Ratings like these would allow us to do a lot of stuff. We could turn users that seem to do a good job of voting in their particular areas (and staying off voting in other areas) into an officially sanctioned editorial board retroactively, for instance - by just giving their ratings weight. Or we could let people look at "Last version of article vouched for by a 5-authority", or show the differences from that version, or whatever we feel like.

    The important thing is to start collecting the data. And that can be done NOW, trivially.

    Eivind.

    --
    Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
  34. Best of luck with that. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, you decided against calling it Nupedia this time? Perhaps "Just As Good As Wikipedia Except I'm In Charge" next time? Or "Sour Grapes-o-Pedia"?

    I kid, I kid. Honestly, variety is good (insert Gnome/KDE flamewar here); we already have enough problems with Wikipedia articles being replicated around the internet so that it becomes hard to find anything else. There's a serious free-encyclopedia vacuum out there, and it can only help to have another batch of people doing work independently of Wikipedia.

    I think you're doomed to failure due to scalability issues and the likelihood of POV-pushing from your chosen elite, but I'd be very happy to be proved wrong on that one.

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  35. what about a "sphere of peers" by Froze · · Score: 2, Informative

    Maybe this idea has been proposed and shot down, but...

    Please comment with any constructive criticism you may have.

    The basic problem is how to know if an article is trustworthy or not. This solution is based on the philosophy that respect is a personal choice, not an authoritarian decree.

    In my opinion this can be solved with a system that is not terribly different than the slashdot friend/foe idea.
    Basically you just create a system that is capable of tracking your "friends" opinion of a particular state of an article, and maybe your friends friends to a specifiable distance.

    In a Nut Shell: Abe looks at an article and votes that it is accurate. Betty looks at the same article at a later time and also thinks it is accurate, then Betty is given the option to include Abe in her list of peers. repeat for users C. D. E. ... If anyone disagrees they just don't include Abe et al. in their list of peers. Eventually there will be clusters of people who all agree on a particular representation of the information. When Betty looks at another article and sees that Abe approved of it then there is a reasonable degree of certainty that the material is acceptable. Betty is also given a view of (if any) differences that have been inserted since Abe signed off on the article and can approve or not of each change. Abe and Betty can automatically reciprocate with regard to the information.

    Once this is set up, users can subscribe to "peer clusters" with a given radius of friends of peers. Eventually you will have well recognized and respected groups of friend/peer/editors that are then the de facto authority on any set of articles. As an arbitrary user you can view the article in either the latest edit or the latest reviewed edit and determine for yourself if you agree with any changes.

    Now, there is the possibility of waring peer clusters, in which case the user simply determines which faction they agree with and no further action by an oversight committee is required. In short, since this is user based content, let the users decide who they trust. "Of the People, by the people, and for the people".

    --
    -- The morphemes of your disquisition are ascertainable, but they have eschewed an ambit of transpicuous exposition.
  36. Oh the Irony by CrazyTalk · · Score: 4, Funny

    An article about why Wikipedia is failing...that is posted in Wikipedia? So if Wikipedia is not accurate, that means that the article that says it is not accurate is not accurate, which means that it is accurate, which means......Oww, my head is going to explode!

  37. Re:Argument to the contrary? by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, its use is phenomenally widespread, and in many fields it is one of the best places to look for a general survey -- even in highly technical fields (for example, there are many times I've gotten better explanation of some topic in higher mathematics from Wikipedia than from my textbooks). I'm almost certain some of these were not included in the count of 1700 "good articles," just because if you only have 1700, having dozens of them on areas of math that 99.99% of people will have no interest or need for seems unlikely (how many people do you know who need to read about higher cohomology?). Thus, the "good article" status is almost certainly not a real measure of how many good (in the English sense, i.e. the opposite of bad) articles there are on Wikipedia. While having the "good article" distinction is useful since it can direct people to especially polished material, it is not at all a good idea to make the logical leap and conclude that all the other articles are bad.

    There, that's a (credible, I hope) argument that Wikipedia is not failing, followed by a partial refutation of the article that it is (I don't have time for a more thorough discussion). So the answer to your question is yes -- now let's get back on topic and leave aside the FUD :-P

    --

    I am the man with no sig!

  38. Registration is only for pre-release. by Spaceman40 · · Score: 3, Informative

    They made people register just to SEE the site,...

    Just a note: The citizendium will be opened to the public after the public launch. The pre-release registration is to keep people from happening upon it before the general release -- sort of a voluntary beta test.

    While I'm rather neutral about the entire concept, this seems to be a common misconception about their model. Hope you check it out when it goes public.
    --
    I [may] disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.
  39. Wikipedias problem is that they want to be more by jidar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wikipedia needs to realize that it's not going to be a reputable source, ever. There is just no way you can be a good source of research and maintain public user submisssions. Not gonna happen.

    There is nothing wrong with that though.

    Wikipedia right now is a great resource that you have to take with a grain of salt, that is fine. It's great the way it is. If I want to know some bit of trivia then Wikipedia is the place, if someone makes a reference to something I'm ignorant about in a conversation for instance, or if I'm just mildly curious about something I read in a news article, I can at least find out what's going on with a quick check to Wikipedia. These are things that in the past I might have to search Google for and then possibly wade through a few pages of the things before I get to the bottom of it, now with Wikipedia my questions are usually answered much faster, easier, and more in depth than if I had just used Google.

    Now I realize that what I'm reading might be biased, someones opinion, and in a lot of cases just flat wrong, but that's okay because that would have been even more true with Google searches. I realize that if I really need hard information about a subject then Wikipedia is little more than a lead to actual references at best, but it still serves a purpose.

    If you ask me, the thing Wikipedia can do to improve would be to stop deleting articles because they aren't "notable enough". Seriously. Why the hell should there not be an entry for my local highschool in there? I know few people would want to read it, but so what? If Joe Johnson down at Johnsons gas station wants to write about the history of his family gas station, let him! Who is it hurting? Besides, I might know Joe and be interested in reading it.

    --
    Sigs are awesome huh?
  40. What does that have to do with anything? by KalvinB · · Score: 2, Interesting

    MediaWiki is slow and therefore demands more resources than are actually necessary to do what they are doing.

    This new project (Citizendium) is being developed on a fast server which hinders the ability to optimize code. Smart people start with low cost equipment and optimize the heck out of it to make it work for as long as possible. Only then do you start spending more on faster systems and more bandwidth. You don't spend rediculous amounts of money up front for resources you have no use for. You first find ways to reduce the amount of resources needed and only then do you increase resources.

    People don't understand these simple concepts and that's why money is wasted and projects go bankrupt.

    Cubia is starting simple. The goal is to see how complex it can get before a $7 GoDaddy account is insufficient to run it. The next step is user submitted articles.

    Citizendium has the oppositite goal: see how much money they can waste until the demand matches the resources and then blow more money on more resources.

  41. It depends on your measure of success by blueZ3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the measure of Wikipedia's success is merely "A lot of people view and edit this site" then Wikipedia is successful on the same level as MySpace. And indeed, there are numerous parallels to be drawn between the two, which I'll leave as an exercise for the reader.

    However, if the measure of Wikipedia success is "Useful, timely, and relatively correct information" then the project is in danger of failing. Numerous articles are poorly written (I like to say that "This Wikipedia is NOT English), contain outdated information, or have content that is flat-out wrong. The oft-repeated mantra "anyone can edit it" doesn't seem to be the solution to these problems. Indeed, I'd offer that while it cuold help correct them, it is also the source of many of Wikipedia's problems.

    There are a number of possible solutions for the problems that Wikipedia has in the areas of utility and accuracy (all encyclopedia's have issues with currency) but I question whether the folks who "run" Wikipedia (the content contributors and editors) woul be willing to enforce the kind of processes necessary to fix them. I tend to be of the mind of an earlier poster who suggested that Wikipedia will eventually evolve into an encyclopedia of current events and entertainment trivia.

    --
    Interested in a Flash-based MAME front end? Visit mame.danzbb.com
  42. No change required by sugarmotor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I submit wikipedia is doing just fine. After six years why would you expect more? 65,000 Britannica Micropeadia articles of size ca. 700 words, compare quite well to over a million wikipedia articles. Also look at how long the Britannica took: First edition of ca. 2400 pages after 3 years in 1771.

    If anything, the wikipedia community should take a break and relax for a while.

    Stephan

    References

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Bri tannica

    http://www.answers.com/topic/encyclop-dia-britanni ca

    --
    http://stephan.sugarmotor.org
  43. High schools noteworthy? by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The only people who tend to take any notice of a high-school are located in a very small area surrounding the school. Unless someone gets killed in it.

    Star Wars, Star Trek and Pokemon, on the other hand, are all integrated into our culture, and we are likely to see references to them everywhere. References we might want to look up. That is noteworthy, and that is what an encyclopedia is for.

    Of your three examples, the E-Wing probably shouldn't be included, it is from "the expanded universe", which has a much lower impact. The Treaty is borderline, the Romulans is an important race, but not one everybody knows. Pikachu should obviously be there, it is the most recognizable figure from the Pokemon universe.

    1. Re:High schools noteworthy? by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wikipedia can't reasonably be the repository of all human knowledge. At a certain point, the storage costs exceed the usefulness to the general public. It's just a matter of practicality. I have a feeling that Wikipedia would simply collapse under it's own weight if it were flooded with a significant portion of the world's minutia / trivia.

      Besides, nowadays, it shouldn't be too hard to look up the name of a specific school - just Google it. What information would Wikipedia provide that a direct link to the school's home page couldn't provide?

      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
  44. Total Misundersanding by salesgeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A lot of the Wikipedia bashers and nay-sayers have one unique problem: they don't get it. They want academic rigor and precise accuracy in something that is not edited exclusively by academics, experts and elites. Wikipedia is a look in to the hive mind of humanity - and reflects the daily winds of change in the common consensus and the fact that people perceive reality differently.

    Wikipedia isn't broke and I hope it stays donation supported for a long time.

    --
    -- $G
  45. Re:Here is some "Elementary Economics" by DavidShor · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "That's a loss of the business, not of the consumer. Advertising harms the consumer."

    No, it is a loss to society.

    "The ad just increased the price of pogo-sticks for the rest of us."

    Yes, by keeping knowledge of pogo-sticks secret. If the person is kept from buying his pogo-stick, then the economy is no longer Pareto-optimal. This is... unpleasant.

    "As an industry produces more, the cost per item goes down, obviously. That doesn't mean that the price per item goes down; it just means that profit goes up. No rational business (and certainly not the market as a whole) will lower prices in the face of increased demand. Increased demand means: consumers are willing to buy more items at a given price. The rational (i.e. profit-maximizing) answer to increased demand is to increase price."

    In a monopoly/oligopoly perhaps. But in a competitive market, increased demand will cause cost of production to decrease, which in turn will cause a increase in production. In the long term, the increase in production from every firm leads to higher supply and lower prices.