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Kremlin Seeks to Control Online Media

reporter writes "According to a disturbing report just published by Bloomberg, 'As the Kremlin gears up for the election of Putin's successor next March, Soviet-style controls are being extended to online news after a presidential decree last month set up a new agency to supervise both mass media and the Web.' However, unless the Kremlin pursues Chinese-style/Turkish-style blocking of the Internet-Protocol addresses of web sites like 'The Economist', even the Kremlin cannot control the online media. If Putin pulled the plug on an anti-Putin web site inside Russia, the anti-Putin web site could simply be migrated offshore to a server in, say, the United States."

46 of 220 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Like always in Russia by Patrick+Mannion · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well this is what happens when your President was once a KGB chief.

    --
    In America, you spam computers In Soviet Russia, computers spam you!
  2. Finally..... by edwardpickman · · Score: 3, Funny

    the Russians are doing something Bush can get behind and support.

  3. Thats what happens when you let mafia run by unity100 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    a country.

    sooner or later mobsters will show their true face and "weed out" competition.

    pity on any fools who think russia is a western, modern nation.

    1. Re:Thats what happens when you let mafia run by Patrick+Mannion · · Score: 5, Insightful

      More like when your president is a former head of KGB.

      --
      In America, you spam computers In Soviet Russia, computers spam you!
    2. Re:Thats what happens when you let mafia run by ScrewMaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course Russia is a modern Western nation, modeled directly upon the United Sta ... oh wait. I forgot. We're not so modern anymore.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    3. Re:Thats what happens when you let mafia run by Jerf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes. The carnage since the Bush Administration began murdering all of its loudest critics has simply devastated the academic and journalistic communities. Why, there's hardly anybody left alive at NPR, and Berkeley is a ghost town! And San Francisco might as well have been hit by a nuke for all the depopulation that has occurred.

      (Moral equivalence can be taken too far. Don't be so blinded by local demagogues that you allow them to mask true evil happening elsewhere. You end up making bad valuations.)

  4. Russian internet brigades by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Maybe the Russian administration can't control the online media, but that sure doesn't stop them from trying.

    I suspect their government-sponsored trolls are also active on Wikipedia, where, besides pushing Russian propaganda, they try to suppress any mention of this phenomenon. Recently, an article on this subject (titled "Internet trolls squads") was voted into deletion, and now the resurrected article (titled "Internet brigades") has again been nominated for deletion by a number of persistent Russian editors.

    Read more about the phenomenon here:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_brigades

    See the discussion on deleting that article here:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_fo r_deletion/Internet_brigades_(2nd_nomination)

    1. Re:Russian internet brigades by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Any entity composed of more than zero people has an information control program of one sort or another.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  5. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    In So Viet Russia, Ho Chi Mins You!

  6. Relax, Putin's got a beautiful soul by straponego · · Score: 4, Insightful
    You can trust Putin, just as you trust his kindred spirit-- his soul-mate-- our own dear leader. I don't see why you're all so cynical.

    "I looked the man in the eye. I found him to be very straight forward and trustworthy and we had a very good dialogue... I was able to get a sense of his soul... He's a man deeply committed to his country and the best interests of his country and I appreciate very much the frank dialogue and that's the beginning of a very constructive relationship," Mr Bush said.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1392791.stm

    1. Re:Relax, Putin's got a beautiful soul by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ah yes...the infallible Bush gut instinct at work again.

      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    2. Re:Relax, Putin's got a beautiful soul by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      You know, I strongly suspect that goat entrails are more reliable at divining truth than Bush's entrails.

    3. Re:Relax, Putin's got a beautiful soul by Nimey · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm willing to set up an experiment to see whether that's true.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
  7. Moving... by shmlco · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "If Putin pulled the plug on an anti-Putin web site inside Russia, the anti-Putin web site could simply be migrated offshore to a server in, say, the United States." ...and then what? Putting it outside Russia means that blocking it's IP is probably easier to do, not harder. Then again, if I was doing it I'd let it run... and see who drops in.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    1. Re:Moving... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What would probably happen is that Putin would keep the site up ... and pull the plug on the site operators.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:Moving... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Social Engineering 2.0: Fuck it, just have people shot.

  8. Joking aside... by TheGreatHegemon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is worrying. I personally feel Russia has been taking steps back as far as civil liberty goes, really I feel that the whole WORLD has been taking steps back.

    The internet is being reigned in now - this was possibly the last great refuge for free speech...

    Rather worrying.

    1. Re:Joking aside... by Patrick+Mannion · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, and that's not obvious enough, what with the constant murder of sources and journalists in Russia? Have you been living under a rock for two years!?

      --
      In America, you spam computers In Soviet Russia, computers spam you!
    2. Re:Joking aside... by Lordpidey · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, I think he didn't want anyone from the Russian government visiting him. They are very aggressive when people accuse them of murdering jour :ALKFJH:LKASHFKJHFDASJ ^[NO CARRIER]

      --
      Some people encrypt by using rot-13 twice. I prefer the more secure method of using rot-1 a total of twenty six times.
  9. Turkey not so bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I was just in Turkey and was able to visit every website I wanted which included newsites that were critical of AKP and other political parties and leaders in Turkey. Also, more importantly, porn sites can be reached without any problems.

    If you insult the founder of Turkey -- whose dead and thus not running for election -- then you get into trouble. Usually insulting the current PM - Erdogan - may get you sued by Erdogan but not likely your website is going to be blocked.

    China and Turkey are quite different in their levels of censorship. Critical political commentary is very common in the media in Turkey. This is an election year in Turkey too and I don't think you'll see any censorship of political opinion.

    1. Re:Turkey not so bad by The+Bungi · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If you insult the founder of Turkey -- whose dead and thus not running for election -- then you get into trouble.

      Yeah well, so it's not "so good" after all, right?

      Freedom of expression is not a relative concept. You either have it or you don't.

    2. Re:Turkey not so bad by krbvroc1 · · Score: 3

      Oh yeah, how many websites on the Armenian genocide can you bring up in Turkey? Journalists have gone to prison or been murdered for reporting on the Aemenian genocide of 1915 which Turkey denies. Its considered an 'insult to Turkishness' which will bring the wrath of the government upon you. Were you able to reach those?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_301_(Turkish_ penal_code)

  10. Re:In Soviet Russia... by brusk · · Score: 4, Funny

    In post-Soviet Russia, new overlords welcome you!

    --
    .sig withheld by request
  11. When will the 'Man' learn? by haluness · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We're in the 21st century. We've got the Internet, everybody (ok, most) is aware of blogs and the relocatability of information sources.

    So when will institutions learn that times have changed?

    1. Re:When will the 'Man' learn? by istartedi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "The man" doesn't learn. Not in the traditional sense. The man can only be usurped. Then there's a new man, and the cycle repeats. This usurping doesn't necessarily have to be violent. Every shift in power in Congress or the Presidency is a mild form of usurping. Even if it's *somewhat* violent, it doesn't have to totally destroy society (e.g., the US civil rights movement). Of course, examples of violent revolution are, unfortunately, all too common, and the "new boss" is often worse than the old boss; but the point is, the boss or "the man" itself doesn't learn, at least I can't think of any examples.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  12. Re:In Soviet Russia... by ZDRuX · · Score: 2, Funny

    In Soviet Russia.. site blocks YOU.

    --
    The magical number is: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  13. Re:Like always in Russia by happyemoticon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You know, Bush Sr. used to be the head of the CIA.

  14. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In the United States the media controls you.

    --

    -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
  15. Re:Like always in Russia by some+damn+guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    He is not an autocrat. George Bush looked into his eyes and he saw it for himself, a method far more powerful and revealing than any mere logical argument.

    Plus if this were true, would we have spent six years pissing off the entire world chasing two-bit terrorists while the government of the nation with the worlds most dangerous nuclear arsenal consolidated power and grew ever more despotic, violent and belligerent?

    So do be silly, Russia is a de-mocracy now, that means the problem is solved, friend.

  16. migrating off shore by z3d4r · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "If Putin pulled the plug on an anti-Putin web site inside Russia, the anti-Putin web site could simply be migrated offshore to a server in, say, the United States."

    Fair trade. the US gets the anti-Putin sites, and Russia gets the Torrent servers after the RIAA pulls the plug in the US.

    Meanwhile, Canada gets the former US internet radio streams.

    'The more you tighten your grip, the more systems will slip through your fingers'

    --
    You shall know him by his Sig
  17. The alternative? by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Would you have rather had Bush tell the truth (Putin, you're a psychopathic douche bag!) and pissed him off? I, for one, would rather Bush tell him a flattering lie than further strain relations with Russia.

  18. Re:Like always in Russia by Shihar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Soviet style" is when you round up a few million people without trial and make them slaves in work camps in some place very cold and do this such that the vast majority of them die before there 'term' (if they even got one) is up.

    Take a fucking breather people. There are a lot of things to bitch about when it comes to the US and its direction. That said, the extreme hyperbole where you compare the Soviet Union justice system to the US makes you sound like an idiot not worth listening to.

    I am not happy with the direction that the US is headed in many regards, but people need to screw their heads back on and get some perspective. The US is not Soviet Russia. Hell, it isn't even close to the Russian Federation or China. The US is still very much a liberal place to live, and in many regards far more liberal in some areas then Europe. The US has a long way to fall before it reaches the level of Russian Federation (much less the Soviet Union).

  19. Re:almost as bad as... by Shihar · · Score: 4, Funny

    You think that's bad, wait until the US gets full control over the DNS root.

    OMFG, that will be terrible! I bet the US will SHUT DOWN SLASHDOT. Now excuse me while I go look at prego-nazi-porn in one window while writing about how much of a TERRORIST GWB is.

    Yeah, I am sure the US getting the keys to DNS root will be a whole hell of a lot worse then the Russian Federation clamping on the last vestiges of free media in the Russian state. Everyone knows that the US eats more babies the North Korea, China, and Russia... COMBINED.

  20. Re:Like always in Russia by AaronLawrence · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Slaves in work camps? You're thinking of Stalin times, 1930's to 50's. After Stalin died things got a LOT better - there were no mass killings for one.
    I don't think the US realises how radically the USSR changed during the time it existed. It was messy and dangerous but somewhat functional under Lenin; brutal under Stalin; Kruschev denounced Stalin and changed direction radically; then it gradually relaxed until there was not the heart to continue forcing it to exist.
    Discussing the Soviet Union as if it has always been that same entity from WW2 is pointless.

    --
    For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert. - Arthur C. Clarke
  21. Since we just LOVE soviet russia jokes... by GFree · · Score: 2, Funny

    In Russia Soviet, Dyslexia for cure found.

  22. enemies by zoftie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... " If Putin pulled the plug on an anti-Putin web site inside Russia, the anti-Putin web site could simply be migrated offshore to a server in, say, the United States." ...

    Then it becomes enemy, imperialist propaganda and immediately discarded as such. To have legitimacy sites must be located within the country.
    2c

  23. Parent Article: (-1, Troll) by ezh · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Bloomberg, just stop trolling with your articles. All the online press that Russians actually bother reading is already licensed by the Ministry of Press, TV Broadcast and Mass Media of the Russian Federation: Same goes for the most popular blog services: None of these businesses is going to risk their investments. The irony is that it is exactly the same in the U.S. as well - big companies just support one of the two candidates and nobody cares about the smaller ones. So Bloomberg and the rest, stop scaring your people while attempting to control them. And you, /. - take note. Cheers!
    1. Re:Parent Article: (-1, Troll) by ImdatS · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The only "small" difference being that you don't get shot on the street, polonimized, or otherwise rm -rf'd in the US for writing something anti-government or anti-establishment.

      Guy, get a sense for reality! I am also doing business in Russia and China and to be honest, on a pure-personal level, I prefer doing business in China especially because I don't get shot down on the street publishing government-critical info - in China they just invalidate your business/media license or block you otherwise, but don't really kill you. Of course, you have the same other problems as well (no rule of law, being cheated, etc) - but you *know* this and these things are not life threatening.

      Man, you really should get a sense of reality - maybe you should leave your safe country and visit those other countries and do a reality-check (or, if you are Russian, what I assume, you should leave for a while and check-out what freedemom of speech really means e.g. in US, UK, Switzerland, etc.)

      And with respect to the links you posted: They are fully government-controlled/censored, don't tell bullshit here just because people can't check it out because they can't read russian/cyrillic. Licensed by Ministry of Press is Newspeak for "fully controlled and censored my MoP".

  24. Re:Like always in Russia by bytesex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's called 'proportional judgement' and it's applied all the time: in Saudi you're not allowed to bring in a bible - should 'christian countries' disallow a quran ? Of course not. 'We' are expected to be 'better' than that. Palestinians kill people and Israelis kill people, yet we judge Israelis more harshly for it. We expect them to 'better', 'apply higher standards', 'be more careful'. The Russians implement laws that limit freedom and so does the US - not in the same way, and yet they're being compared. Why is that ? Because we expect the US to be 'better', 'more protected', 'less easily brought astray'. Anyone who has ever been in a debate must have encountered proportional judgement at some point. Haven't you ?

    --
    Religion is what happens when nature strikes and groupthink goes wrong.
  25. Re:Like always in Russia by bendodge · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In fact, Kruschev changed directions so radically that he built the Berlin Wall and had would-be crossers shot!

    --
    The government can't save you.
  26. Only some channels need to be controlled by orzetto · · Score: 2, Insightful

    However, unless the Kremlin pursues Chinese-style/Turkish-style blocking of the Internet-Protocol addresses of web sites like 'The Economist', even the Kremlin cannot control the online media.

    Now, if a sizeable chunk of the Russian electorate had Internet connectivity and could read English, that would be a problem. Why is everybody assuming every Russian can read English? How many of us can read Russian?

    The main point being, in a "nominal" democracy you need to control only 50%+1 of the electorate. Information channels that are available to only a tiny fraction of the population are irrelevant to censorship. In Italy (not as badly censored as Russia... yet) you can find bunches of books denouncing Berlusconi's mafia acquaintances, corruption, and the suspicious sources of his wealth in his own bookstores: that's because few Italians read books (or newspapers for that sake). Try say anything even alluding in that direction on television, and you get fired so fast your ass leaves skid marks through the parking lot. It has not even gotten much better now that Berlusconi is in opposition because he still retains his private power.

    --
    Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
  27. The Chinese government "Man" has learned by Infonaut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So when will institutions learn that times have changed?

    The lesson is that there is no longer one Internet. There are multiple internets, filtered to suit the needs of national leaders. They've proven that they can control their own tidy filtered internets. Don't believe me? Just ask Yahoo! about what the French government can do. The irony with the Yahoo! case is that the suit was originally brought not by The Government in France, but by a well-meaning French anti-Nazi group.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  28. pure irony by circletimessquare · · Score: 3, Insightful

    notice all of the subject change comments in this thread to criticism of the usa/ bush. right over the head of anyone who makes such a comment or mods such a comment up is that... drum roll please... THEY CAN MAKE THAT COMMENT IN THE USA WITH NO REPERCUSSIONS

    the issue here is that criticism of putin/ the russian government within russia is being censored. everyone get that? has the meaning of that observation sunk into your head yet? really?

    now go ahead and bash the usa, criticize bush all you want, and mod such comments up... in this thread... about russian censorship

    !?

    you're absolutely free to do so. get it yet?

    fashionable anti-americanism is no replacement for a functional brain. if in the context of commenting on russian censorship you still think it is somehow useful to bash the usa, all you are doing is making yourself look like a fool. you are just demonstrating your own lack of an elementary school level skillset at compare and contrast. it's amazing how prejudice blinds

    now don't get me wrong, the usa does plenty of wrong in this world (and plenty right... how's that thunderbolt of moderation strike you?), but to criticize a country with much better freedoms than russia (i said much better, not perfect, do you understand that difference?), in a thread about russian censorship, is just pure idiocy on the part of anyone who does so. all you do is make yourself look like a moron

    really, you're a moron if you think bashing the usa in this thread is useful, insightful, interesting, whatever. 100% unadulterated low iq cretin = you

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:pure irony by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2, Informative

      To be fair, I can criticize Putin here in Russia just fine as well. In private speech and on the 'Net, certainly. It's when the criticism gets to mass media the government starts acting. No jail times and the like, it might just happen that e.g. the place you were supposed to hold your public speech at is suddenly closed for inspection due to "fire code violations" or "non-compliant sanitary condition" (happened with a few more prominent opposition leaders recently), or the newspaper office gets a visit from tax inspection. They do begin to assert control over the 'Net as well now, though, mostly because it's the last bastion where the opposition still has a strong presence. But it's all nowhere near China, for example.

  29. Re:almost as bad as... by Paradigm_Complex · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I concur that initially the US would (most likely) not do anything too terrible with the DNS root stuff. That would be, however, yet another step in the wrong direction; should it continue, honestly, what is keeping the US from lowering itself to North Korea? When the US (or any other) government has full control of communications, democracy can very easily be circumvented.

    --
    "A witty saying proves nothing." - Voltaire
  30. Re:almost as bad as... by Shihar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When the US (or any other) government has full control of communications, democracy can very easily be circumvented.

    The government already has full control over communications, it just doesn't exercise that control. The US government could merrily call up all the telco's and tell them to install their censorship software or else US soldiers will burn their buildings to the ground and kill and rape the families of all the employees (they could also just threaten them with banking sanctions). Coercing telco's into doing it is trivial. The government has the power.

    The issue is the exercise of power. If the US government couldn't exercise the power no matter how badly they might want to. The courts merrily strike down anti-video game violence bills and would be even more emphatic in striking down censorship for political purposes. The 'government' is actually split into multiple branches, all of which love to grind against each other. The legislative and executive branches of government in particular are easily swept aside every 2 - 6 years.

    Finally, if by some insanity a president refused to follow court orders and passed legislation without a legislative branch, the military would start refusing orders (the military swears and oath to the constitution, NOT the president) he would be promptly dragged out of the Whitehouse kicking and screaming... most likely by his own secret service.

    There is a lot that keeps the US from being like North Korea. To is laughable to suggest other wise.