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DoD to Put Internet Router in Space

narramissic writes "ITworld is reporting that the Department of Defense plans to launch in the first quarter of 2009 a satellite-based router to deliver military communications. Satellite operator Intelsat will manage the three-year Internet Routing In Space (IRIS) project, while Cisco will provide IP networking software for the on-board router. After testing, the satellite will be available for commercial use. From the article: 'Potential nonmilitary benefits of the IRIS program include the ability to route IP (Internet Protocol) traffic between satellites in space in much the same way packets are moved on the ground, reducing delays, saving on capacity and offering greater networking flexibility, Lloyd Wood, space initiatives manager in the Global Defense, Space & Security division of Cisco, said Thursday.'"

38 of 188 comments (clear)

  1. Lost DoD hardware by andy314159pi · · Score: 5, Funny

    DoD to Put Internet Router in Space
    It seems like they are always misplacing shit.
    1. Re:Lost DoD hardware by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 2, Funny

      It seems like they are always misplacing shit.

      Sheesh! Just trace the cable!

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  2. sounds like a plan by User+956 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well, the Army is getting routed in Iraq, might as well get a head start on getting routed in space as well.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:sounds like a plan by geekoid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You want vistory in Iraq? killing civilians won't do it.

      Hiring mercenaries that kill people when ever they want, won't do it.

      A rebuilding plan annouced to the people, updated monthly, with schedules and real, visual, attainable goals and accomplishments is the only way to achive victory in Iraq.
      The . Only . Way .

      This does not mean 'Handcuffing' the solders, it means giving them a fucking chance, cause right now they ain't got one.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  3. hmmmm..... by teeloo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Can't wait til the hackers of the world try to hack into that one. I wonder what laws would apply? Are there any "space" laws per se?

  4. Re:How long until the rest of the world wants acce by nharmon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Indeed, what if routing packets over satellite becomes that much cheaper than underwater fiber that it replaces it entirely and the country controlling those satellites can shutdown a nation's access to the internet on a whim?

  5. Re:This can't be the first time by BadERA · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They have, I don't think the article is saying this will be the first IP router in space. In fact, Cisco just carried out the first IPv6 routing in space the other day ...

    --
    I am, therefore you think.
  6. Re:Security. by scruffy · · Score: 2, Funny

    WEP or WPA?

  7. Stats?? by otacon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What kind of bandwidth are we talking here? but I guess the better question is what routing protocol is it going to use, EIGRP? OSPF? BGP?

    --
    In a world of acronyms, the words are the real victims.
    1. Re:Stats?? by robpoe · · Score: 2, Funny

      S.P.A.C.E.

      Statically
      Practical
      Application
      (for)
      Countering
      Extra-Terrestrials

      --
      = Grow a brain...
    2. Re:Stats?? by beartrash · · Score: 2, Informative

      "We are talking about Internet router here. this will just be another router .. only special thing is the location (i.e. space)> I guess it will use BGP as all the other routers in todays Internet."

      How many paths out will this router have? If it's only one or two, statically route it or use a couple of differently weight static routes and IGP wouldn't make much sense in most likely scenarios, maybe with NAT if a few nodes are going to access it.

      If an IGP is necessary (if there are eventually several "space routers" and a few paths back to earth, EIGRP would make most sense, since Cisco is providing the hardware (EIGRP is a Cisco proprietary protocol) and EIGRP provides the most knobs to tweak to overcome latency and modify routing announcements.

      BGP would only make sense if more than one ISP ends up providing connectivity in space (so you can easily multi-home) or we end up with several space agencies up there. We can't share an IGP with the ESA, JAXA or RKA.

  8. traceroute by chris_mahan · · Score: 2, Funny

    traceroute is going to be more interesting.

    --

    "Piter, too, is dead."

  9. Oy, vey... by Penguinisto · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Wouldn't want to try and play any decent FPS on that puppy... the lag has GOT to be horrible.

    Speaking of which, how DO they manage "realtime" data on that w/o the lag? It wouldn't exactly be true realtime if ~250ms delay keeps chucking in there. While that may be no biggie now, I can see where that would/could be a factor as real battlefields become just as data-dependant as the game ones. (cue lots of "haha, you got pwned by the Chinese!" jokes here, but seriously... I wonder how they're going to eventually get around that; the physics would be gnarly at best...)

    /P

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Oy, vey... by torqer · · Score: 3, Informative

      Lag is exactly the reason why they want to put the satellite there. It will route traffic between satellites in space, without need for the lag of travelling to terrestial router and then return to space.

    2. Re:Oy, vey... by arthurpaliden · · Score: 4, Informative

      Realtime means predictable delay not no delay.

  10. Re:How long until the rest of the world wants acce by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
    Transit times for packets routed through space (to geosynchronous satellites) is much much larger than those routed over the surface.

    Think seconds, not milliseconds.

  11. Re:No matter what, the ping times are going to suc by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yes, but that's irrelevant.

    The article didn't say it was going to be in geostationary orbit. Don't assume that just because a geostationary satellite internet satellite has 650ms pings that all satellites will.

    A satellite could orbit as low as 100 miles. The latency could be a few ms.

    --
    I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
  12. Apologies to Jim Henson by mapmaker · · Score: 5, Funny

    Piiiiinnngs iiiiiin Spaaaaaaace!

  13. Let me guess..... by 8127972 · · Score: 4, Funny

    .... the SSID will be Linksys right?

    --
    This is my opinion. To make sure you don't steal it, it's covered by the DMCA.
  14. Re:This can't be the first time by brunascle · · Score: 3, Interesting

    years ago (around 1999) my family got to be a tester for a new (potential) satellite ISP. they gave us a free PC, stuck a satellite dish in the ground, and said "have fun."

    it sucked. it wasnt reliable at all, and it was very slow. it was the same for everyone else. jackasses never removed the satellite dish either. i heard about one guy who took an axe to his just to get the damn thing out.

  15. Not realtime, but 2x speed of existing system by davidwr · · Score: 4, Informative

    TFA said the existing system involves

    source - satellite#1 - ground-based router - satellite#2 - destination

    The new system will be
    source - satellite #1 - space router - satellite #2 - destination

    or even better

    source - space router - destination

    Depending on where the satellite is, you may have just shaved a few tenths of a second off the one-way trip.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  16. Nobody? OK by Hognoxious · · Score: 4, Funny

    I guess I'll have to step up and take one for the team.

    In Soviet Russia, router launches you!

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  17. And around the world she goes by davidwr · · Score: 2, Funny

    As one satellite pings the router that's passing below in a different orbit:

    geostat1# ping spacerouter1
    Pinging spacerouter1 [300.300.300.300] with 128 bytes of data:

    Reply from 300.300.300.300: bytes=128 time1ms TTL=128
    Reply from 300.300.300.300: bytes=128 time 100ms TTL=128
    Reply from 300.300.300.300: bytes=128 time 700 TTL=128
    Request timed out. ...
    Request timed out.
    Reply from 300.300.300.300: bytes=128 time 700 TTL=128
    Reply from 300.300.300.300: bytes=128 time 100ms TTL=128
    Reply from 300.300.300.300: bytes=128 time1ms TTL=128

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  18. 1st Lame Star Trek Ref? by Evil+W1zard · · Score: 4, Funny

    DOD To Boldy Route Where No Man Has Routed Before.... These are the voyages of the Star switch Cisco...

    --
    News Reporters Make Tasty Polar Bear Treats!
  19. Defense satellite ? Bad idea... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is it just me or does anyone else think that putting a satellite into space that will route critical information for our Defense Department is a bad idea after China made clear it is working on satellite killer technology?

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  20. spaceroute!!! by servertary · · Score: 2, Funny

    spaceroute!!!

  21. log-in? by ElephanTS · · Score: 2, Funny

    Anyone want to take a bet they leave the default security settings on so you can hack in using the admin/password combo?

    Works for my neighbor!

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"
  22. Not sure if DirectPC is a router or not by davidwr · · Score: 2, Informative
    Satellite Internet can work two ways: The satellite is the router, or the satellite is a bridge or medium-converter box just like some cheap DSL or cable modems.

    If I were DirectPC I'd want my satellite to be as simple and lightweight as possible.

    Is this like packets being routed like usa-satellite-satellite-satellite-africa? See the article for an explanation.

    The long and short of it is this is designed to replace traffic that is currently going
    somewhere-satellite-ground based router-satellite-somewhere
    where the "somewheres" on either end are optional.
    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  23. Re:What do I know about it? by Skippyboy · · Score: 4, Informative

    I work at Johnson Space Center and we are testing this right now. The idea is that in the future (ie when we have a moonbase, etc) that all communication will be in IP packets over RF links.
    Currently the RF links use multiplexed frames with different PN sequences and frame sync headers to communicate, so the position of each bit within the frame means something.
    With IP packets, we wouldn't really have to decode/demux the frames to get the information. Each entity could send data based on its IP address. As mentioned before - the lag time issue is gonna be pretty messy, unless we used UDP or something similar. We are just in the beginning stages right now for our purposes, so just configuring the routers and getting the data into an RF link and be errorless is what we are fighting.
    Hope that sheds some light on why. Also - the frequencies we are talking about are going to be S, K, Ku, Ka, and higher, so it isn't likely that a script kiddy will have access to that kind of equipment. Also - the links will be encrypted and PN spread, making it less likely to be intercepted/hax0r'd...

  24. Those numbers aren't even close to right. by User+956 · · Score: 2, Informative

    You might try actually fact-checking those numbers. The actual number of US casualties in Iraq is almost 3,300, with another 23,000 wounded.

    And yes, "wounded" includes losing limbs, eyes, and all sorts of other body parts that don't, on average, sustain major damage when you're out and about in Washington DC.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:Those numbers aren't even close to right. by Mockylock · · Score: 2

      lmao.. ever been to DC?

      --
      "Please, shut up. Just when I think you can't say anything more stupid, you speak again." -Archie Bunker.
    2. Re:Those numbers aren't even close to right. by User+956 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Using Pentagon statistics cross-checked with independent research, King said he came up with an annualized Iraqi civilian death rate of 27.51 per 100,000.

      Ok, so it sounds like he's counting the years when Saddam was still in power. Which, of course, would bring down the average, because the country wasn't in total chaos. But to be perfectly honest, they could have just made the numbers up. They don't cite their sources, and they don't cite their research, so it's impossible to see how they're calculating that.

      --
      The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  25. Re:This can't be the first time by inviolet · · Score: 2, Funny

    NASA has been investigating using TCP/IP for communications with satellite since at least 2000 ...

    Well, Blackboard Software had better hurry and file another patent then: "Method of sharing educational media... on the internet... in space!"

    --
    FATMOUSE + YOU = FATMOUSE
  26. That's no moon . . . by cashman73 · · Score: 2, Funny

    . . . it's a Network Operations Center !

  27. Re:astounding.. by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 2, Funny

    using an elevator made of carbon nanotubes, duh.

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
  28. Re:routing back to the states: no route to host by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First: Learn how moderating works on slashdot. They can't comment non-AC because their accurate flamebait moderations would go away.

    Second: You ARE bating flame. Hence your flamebait moderations, which in my opinion, were correctly applies.

    Third: This is not the place for a debate on why you're a dick bag and why the guy who made the joke you're getting all pissed off about is an asshole.

    Fourth: Just because you have family in the armed forced doesn't mean we automatically give half a shit about your opinion.

    Fifth: I'm an asshole for making this reply.

    --
    Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
  29. satellite internet? by rebootconrad · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe I'm being dense... but don't satellite internet providers route packets through space all day long?

  30. Giving new meaning ... by upside · · Score: 2, Funny

    to "star topology".

    --
    I'm sorry if I haven't offended anyone