Eben Moglen Leaving the FSF
An anonymous reader writes "Eben Moglen, general counsel and board member of the FSF and chairman of the SFLC, has announced on his blog that he will be resigning from his leadership position with the FSF now that GPLv3 draft 3 is out the door. "
I heard him on Leo Laporte's FLOSS Weekly podcast and was very impressed with his knowledge and was happy the FSF had such good leadership.
"Nature doesn't care how smart you are. You can still be wrong." - Richard Feynman
Eventually the all-consuming nature of that kind of job is going to wear you down. Getting out before it breaks you into a thousand pieces and then remakes you into a twisted version of yourself you barely recognize seems like a pretty good idea to me.
Eviscerati.Org: All Hail the Eviscerati
I heard he took a job for Microsoft.
It should be noted that he's leaving the FSF board to devote more time to the SFLC. Which means, less Eben in FSF but he's still going to be a strong contributor to the legal protections and mitigation of risk of software developers and projects who participate in Open Source Software.
-- "In order to have power, I must be taken seriously." -Mojo Jojo
Can someone please explain what it means for licenses to be "compatible"? If I've got code under Apache license and code under the GPLv3, I assume those can not be merged anyway because each body of code says derivatives must be under the same license. What then does license compatibility really mean exactly? Wouldn't it be better to write other apps from scratch under GPL than alter the license to be compatible with certain apps license?
What about DRM? GPL3 says you have to provide everything needed to make the app run. Does that mean the compiler too? Will every GPL3 project have to provide the whole toolchain? That would seem like a good idea if it were not such a burden. After all if someone uses a proprietary processor with a proprietary compiler they can Tivoize anything they like without using DRM. Should they have to provide the compiler? Does every project need to?
I've heard him speak at a few of the FSF Associate Member meetings, and I've even had conversation over dinner with him on one occasion, where he was telling the rest of us about the fledgling SFLC project. Just listening to him made me want to start law school (at Columbia, of course).
I'm convinced he's working with a larger percentage of his brain than the rest of us.
Creating the SFLC was a brilliant move, as was the drafting of the GPLv3.
Best of luck, Eben!
From all us geeks out there, thanks for taking so much time out of your day job as a Professor to run the GPLv3 process.
See you in a decade for GPLv4!!
My little Linux and tech blog
GP's point is probably that RMS DID break into a thousand pieces. He used to be a hacker fighting for the cause of free software, and is now seen as mostly fighting to make people refer to a free system as GNU/Linux, or to fight for (according to some) non-free licences like the GNU GPL or FDL.
Of course, I don't know how he started out, since I wasn't there, and I don't know what he's like now, since I haven't met him.
Thanks to him and all the other great people who keep making sure we nerds get our software free and hackable. If I could afford it, I'd throw him a farewell party, but I guess I'll confine to a private celebration by myself. Hope it stays that way a long time, regardless of who leads GNU.
Give Kashyyyk back to the Wookies
"Stealman"? Did you intend to type Steelman instead by chance? Steel being the iron-nickel alloy.
Eben Moglen was the single most influential law school professor I ever had. I have never looked at the world the same since taking his classes.
Someone said Moglen is the Thomas Jefferson of the information age, and I'm inclined to agree.
My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
"is now seen as mostly fighting to make people refer to a free system as GNU/Linux..."
If he's seen that way it's inaccurate. rms is as cogent as he's ever been, and still tackles large, complicated issues.
My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
"They are counseling young projects making astonishing new free software that's going to be rocking business's world three or four years from now."
The above quote sounds interesting. Does this mean that we have reached the point where FOSS begins to out-innovate the proprietary world rather than just playing catch-up?
Depends. If the copyright holder of one of those codes gives you permission to move their code under the other license (or if they do it themselves, say by you paying them to do so), then there is no problem.
If you are not a copyright holder or if the body of code you want to move over is the culmination of many copyright holders, then with both Apache and GPL there is no problem you merging the codes as long as it is for your own use.
You cannot merge the two codes and release the resultant as you have no right unless the way that you do it adheres to both licenses. Compatible licenses would allow you to merge code from two differently licensed projects without violating the terms of either.
It's a simple matter of complex programming.
I'm not sure it happened to him. I think RMS's mindset and attitudes are a result of the truly monumental task he took on when GNU got started. It takes a very radical outlook and mentality to push a project like that forward. It's made him a very effective force even today, even if it does make him (apparently) intractible on some issues and (from what I've heard) difficult to talk to. He does have a sense of humor, though. He sent me a pretty cool email the last time I had a little fun at his expense.
Eviscerati.Org: All Hail the Eviscerati
Moglen was RMS's touchstone with reality. Expect future irrelevance of the FSF as RMS heads off into lala land.
...this new effort to "reorganize time" he's embarking on. Maybe he could go back and make GPLv2 contain the same text as v3!
Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-rms
A license is compatible with another if the terms of both licenses are not mutually exclusive. The BSD/MIT licenses, at least the later ones without the advertising restriction, are GPL compatible because they don't restrict anything that the GPL would permit.
Having the ability to convert one license to another, or having the software available under multiple licenses, is a short-cut to compatibility with those licenses.
We have our own tool-chain, and one that is very portable to new architectures. I think that GPL3 draft 3 would require the disclosure of some data regarding how the toolchain would interface to the hardware of a consumer device in which GPL3 software was embedded, including the instruction set, if that was not already public knowledge.
Bruce
Bruce Perens.
Eben, you have made the world a better place. Thank you for all your hard work, and I wish you the very best in all your endeavors.
Stop-Prism.org: Opt Out of Surveillance
No {bash} I was only kidding {OW}, it was a {UGH} joke! Stop hitting me!
:-)
Insert
You imply that RMS is no longer a hacker fighting for the cause of free software, yet you conclude that you don't know what he's like now.
If you're not what I suspect -- just another witless troll -- could you at least explain how the president of the FSF should better advocate its mission?
Eben Moglen - sounds like someone with 97 HP and a mace of disruption.
For some very nice informative talks, and good insight into the capabilities of Mr Moglen, check out some of these videos. I especially like the google tech talk lecture.
Something doesn't sound right. He's leaving, because "draft three" is done? Does that mean that draft three will become GPLv3? Because unless it does, then the process isn't at all complete, and he's leaving for other reasons (not that those reasons have to be inherently bad), but "We've got our third draft revision of a document that we're still working on out the door, so it seems like a perfectly natural time to leave" jars my logic detector.
If I did, that was not my intention. What I wanted to say was that the common image of RMS is that he is no longer a hacker fighting for the cause of free software. I personally believe that although he is a bit too fundamentalistic for my taste sometimes, I largely sympathize with him.
Someone said Moglen is the Thomas Jefferson of the information age, and I'm inclined to agree.
So does that mean Theo de Raadt is the Aaron Burr?
"Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
> could you at least explain how the president of the FSF should better advocate its mission?
Suffering to allow interviewers to call a system "Linux" with nothing prepended, without petulantly storming out, would be a great start.
Just wanted to say thanks -- this is one of the better summaries of, and responses to the more common objections regarding, GPLv3, that I've seen.
"Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
But there's no..
oh, nevermind.
The current headline sucks. As stated in TFA, Eben Moglen is only leaving the FSF board of directors. Of course, his role of general counsel to the FSF, which long preceded the director role, will continue.
OK, please point out my mistake here.
The mission of the FSF is to promote free software to the exclusion of nonfree software. "Linux" is rarely used properly to refer to just the kernel, instead referring to an entire OS that often includes nonfree software. "GNU", OTOH, refers an entire OS of just free software, the kernel of which could be any one of several, including Linux.
Thus we have a chasm. On the one hand, RMS is trying to advocate for having *only* free software, a position not at all suggested by "Linux". Indeed, Linus Torvalds himself has always rejected that advocacy, instead advocating an "open source" development model. On the other hand, a typical interviewer will, for several possible reasons, use only popular terms, such as "Linux" or "open source".
So the question is, how should the chasm be bridged? After all, you realize that RMS must properly represent the FSF. In addition to a technical place, "GNU" has philosophical and historical importance -- importance that even sophisticated users are unaware of. Now this chasm could be bridged with explanations and qualifications at every turn without using the awkward "GNU/Linux" term. Could the many words work at least as well as the current "GNU/Linux" usage towards convincing people to support the FSF mission? It seems that RMS would have to work harder, and more generally this kind of effort would require more resources.
Another way to see the "GNU/Linux" term is that it stops people from their chronic oversimplification. To resolve any confusion about "GNU/Linux", the unitiated might be more curious, perhaps enough to look up GNU, which IMHO is a very big step. How can we get people to look that term up so they may at least learn about software freedom?
Stop me right now and tell me where I am going wrong, please. Of course, some interviews are not what they seem, but I assume you are referring to the honest variety.
P.S. I dislike RMS's occasional rude and insensitive behavior, which would be helped with greater patience. Moreover, I disagree with some of his statements outside of the free software domain.
The advertising clause may not look like much at first glance, but when you consider how many thousands of different copyrights might apply to a single commercial distribution
Would this be like RedHat 5.X, their use of BSD's lp and the LACK of mentioning that at boot-up/advertising?
just wondering...
The one person (other than RMS) that's always pointed to by the more rabid GPL adherents, whenever they run out of ammo themselves, now abandon ships. He's not going to make sure (by his or RMS' super powers) that the GPL3 is going to prevail in court. What does that make you think? I think that your legal idol doesn't want to risk the cross. Now, how about you? How certain does that make you feel?
Mod me down, I have karma burps.
I know that he makes a lot of noise, but I haven't heard of any instances where he's made a difference. Can you please list a few examples? I'm really interested to know.
"With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. However, this is not necessarily a good idea...."
RFC 1925
Do SCO lawyers always wear dark sunglasses in court? I gotta admit, that's a pretty badass tactic!