How to Save the Internet
An anonymous reader writes "An article up at the Harvard Business Review's website by Jonathan Zittrain, one of the founders of the Berkman Center, discusses how the desire to clamp down on Internet openness can be avoided. From the piece: 'Those who provide content and services over the Internet have lined up in favor of "network neutrality," by which ISPs would not be permitted to disfavor certain legitimate content that passes through their servers. Similarly, those who offer open APIs on the Internet ought to be application neutral, so all those who want to build on top of their interfaces can rely on certain basic functionality. Generative systems offer extraordinary benefits. As they go mainstream, the people using them can share some sense of the experimentalist spirit that drives them.'"
Everyday, I fill up a jar with a little piece of the internet. Right now, my house is full of jars, but I figure this will pay off once the internet is gone.
once the internet gets the reefer madness, there'll be no stopping it.
I wonder, What would happen all ISPs did not look at what the traffic was, i think they would drop prices as it would not take as much resources as watching all the traffic on the their networks
WulframII - Free Online Mutiplayer 3D Tank Shooting Game
Keep any form of legislation out of it. Let it self-regulate. Sounds radical and utopian, but the opposite seems even worse, ineffective and ultimately pointless.
^[:q!
It is official; Netcraft now confirms: The Internet is dying
One more crippling bombshell hit the already beleaguered internet community when IDC confirmed that internet market share has dropped yet again, now down to less than a fraction of 1 percent of all servers. Coming close on the heels of a recent Netcraft survey which plainly states that the internet has lost more market share, this news serves to reinforce what we've known all along. The internet is collapsing in complete disarray, as fittingly exemplified by failing dead last in the recent Sys Admin comprehensive networking test.
You don't need to be a Kreskin to predict *BSD's future. The hand writing is on the wall: *The internet faces a bleak future. In fact there won't be any future at all for the internet because it is dying. Things are looking very bad for the internet. As many of us are already aware, the internet continues to lose market share. Red ink flows like a river of blood.
Google is the most endangered of them all, having lost 93% of its core developers. The sudden and unpleasant departures of long time Google developers Jordan Hubbard and Mike Smith only serve to underscore the point more clearly. There can no longer be any doubt: Google is dying.
Let's keep to the facts and look at the numbers.
Internet leader Al Gore states that there are 7000 users of the internet. How many users of the internet are there? Let's see. The number of internet versus tin can phone posts on Usenet is roughly in ratio of 5 to 1. Therefore there are about 7000/5 = 1400 anus users. Internet posts on Usenet are about half of the volume of porn posts. Therefore there are about 700 users of cocaine. A recent article put the internet at about 80 percent of the porn market. Therefore there are (7000+1400+700)*4 = 36400 slashdot users. This is consistent with the number of scene Usenet posts.
WELCOME TO ./ Internet UTOPIA comming to a computer near you.
I'm here to save your internet!
This man is straight babbling incoherently, please ignore.
John Walsh once found me while looking for some other kid. He was not amused.
You're new here, aren't you?
5 2
http://www.everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=13913
It's called Tongue in Cheek humor. It can require some ability to recognize nuances in language or technique, and given the number of self-proclaimed Asperger's syndrome patients on Slashdot, I'm not entirely surprised it has been modded troll.
The only crisis I see regarding the Internet is that a large percentage of its users and networks implement a fundamentally insecure operating system, and the overwhelming majority of the client side users that run that operating system do so as ROOT, because that was the default install.
That's a garbage in/garbage out (GIGO) proposal for the Internet.
Otherwise, I think the Internet can handle it. It is carefully maintained and I think we'll even solve the looming address space problem. It doesn't need "saving" from anything but predatory last mile carrier profiteer rail barons who want to choke it off at the access points for profit.
So, Mr. Zittrain, your basic premise is flawed.
Here's a brief for a future article: The crisis is not with the *Inter*net, it is with the networks themselves that are internetworked. They're not secure. That's a local crisis, on a user by user and network by network basis. No change to the Internet or its protocols can fix it. GIGO.
Discuss.
If that was what your article eventually discussed, I apologize for my prejudice, but I couldn't get past your "Chicken Little" premises and foregone conclusion that "the Internet" is somehow in the crisis you described.
--
Toro
The internet doesn't need to be messed with. Its actually the only free (as in speech) place to exchange information (depending on where you live).
If someone tries to regulate it people will find an alternative unregulated version and an industry will spring up to provide that, and those who regualted it in the first place will deregulate it to compete again.
The internet is actually the latest step in human evolution.
[For those who don't believe in evolution just ignore this. I'm not attacking your views just stating mine. ]
Think about it its the passing along of information from one generation to the next is how humans evolve. Now information exchange hit an un prescedented high with the internet, and the more we move to open communcation standards the more accelerated innovation and technical advancement will be possible thus more human evolution. If it is regulated or controlled then it will slow down that evolutionary process. So I am all for any way possible to preserve the internet as we know it, and if possible find as many mediums to work with it and expand its potential for information exchange. The more information we have the better. Now getting government officials to use that information for the good and well being of the people they represent and not just there own perosnal well being. that's the hardest part.
When we switch to IPv6 (well, not those who downgraded to Vista) why not set aside some of the IPv6 space for a nice clean filtered internet thats safe for kids & adults. Let companies like Verisign, Microsoft, ICANN & the others regulate, sanitize & clean that part up as much as they want, give it a special domain (maybe .boring or something) and leave the rest to the rest of us who dont want others deciding what we should be allowed to access.
Lets face it: the internet is a mockery of what it was meant to be. It is full of literally crap and is subject to the whims of politically oriented morons. If the internet was redesigned, there would be a chance to restart: a chance to redesign the net to suit what is best, without idiotic interference. The issue of net neutrality would come up, but with a redesign that works around it, there would be no problem. Think: a new chance to fix all the ridiculous errors and issues and clean up the internet through a redesign.
The article is interesting, long but interesting. The author is arguing among other things that PCs should stay mainstream because they are a motor of innovation since they are easily adapted to new applications. The author sees closed appliances such as tivos as a danger to innovation.
I too believe that PC are extremely important in our society. But I am not sure that the generalization of locked down internet-appliance would be a bad thing.
The main reason we are assaulted by spam and that botnets are rampant is that the average user is ignorant. A computer is a great tool and it's a very powerful one but as the other said "with power comes responsibility". But for a large portion of the users, the computer is a tool, that they use for a rather limited set of applications, and they have no deep understanding of how it works and what they have to do to use it properly : we can see that in the inability of so many to secure their computers.
To use the sacrosanct car analogy, computers are like cars that you can drive without license. Since you don't need a license, people don't bother learning how to operate it properly : they are not interested and I can understand that. The problem is that now computers are interconnected and interact with others computers the same as cars interact with other cars on the road. You could very well operate your car without learning anything other than how to turn it on and accelerate but in that case, it is required that every drivers learn how to use turning light and other things before they can go on the road so that they don't impact the welfare as the other users.
On the other hand, I'm sure that , those problems will be reduced in the future as children that have been brought up around computers and the internet will be more computer literate than their parents but the general level of computer illiteracy I see around me makes me think that it will take a long long time before the average joe can be trusted with a computer.
What could be done to reduce this problem :
-Nothing. Things are going to worsen but there is probably nothing we can do.
-Let OS vendors turn to trusted computing but that would destroy the power and usefulness of General Purpose computer for everybody.
-Hope people will turn to easy-to use appliance like device.
I think we are indeed seeing that on a level : we can already find appliance-like locked down computers in many houses : tivos, xbox, playstation, they all are lockdown computers. Not everybody need a PC and I think it would be good if people had the choice not to get a real PC if they don't have the skills to use it.
This is much like saying "How to save Free Software". We can SPREAD the word about Free Software, but there is no point in trying to "save it", because no one can stop you from programming and releasing source code if you like.
The media is not a problem but the content. If they "take" the media let's fork a LAN.
So much for the title.
"If enough Internet users begin to prefer PCs and other devices designed along the locked-down lines of tethered appliances, that change will tip the balance in a long-standing tug of war from a generative system open to dramatic change to a more stable, less-interesting system that locks in the status quo."
DRM Hurra, for making the Internet more stable and people less free.
Now a bit more serious, that's still a single point of failure, the closed devices that, if compromised, none may notice or easily recover.
People still crack Xbox, blue-ray, even being closed devices, because they see a value on it, but what's the value of cracking an Ipod ?
Low price and marketing (deadlines) will continue to be the focus of big companies, not reliability and security, although the working environment will be more predictable.
And PCs won't die before TV Sets do, which I mean both will coexist with new (more things to sell) technology.
The link to the article on Internet openness leads to a page where you have to agree to an EULA to read the article. Openness. Right.
I thought that stuff was supposed to be funny?
Al will get started right after he's finished saving the environment.
Sure that wasn't Joe Walsh, "looking for clues at the scene of the crime"?
Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
Right click -> Save File As...
Far as I can see, this isn't anything new. The sole difference is that we could always blame the academic or the journalist for caving in. This time, it's us. Nothing is going to change, "us" is too vague a concept and most Internet users have trouble realizing or understanding that there are people on the other end of connections. What's more, most of those with enough vision and intelligence are libertarian. Nothing wrong with libertarians, but isolated individuals have never made an effective stand against anything. Libertarians are sufficiently against organized opposition (associating unions with the American versions, which never did have anything to do with international unionism) and any form of solidarity (which is only associated with communism in the States) that the worthiness of their ideals is a total side-issue. They will never be heard.
Related to that is that everything socially-oriented (socialism, universal healthcare, whatever) are also always labeled as communist. Yeah, right. Only communists could want to see people in good heath, and the only forms of political system the Universe will ever see are either right-wing totalitarian regimes or Stalinist totalitarian regimes. The remaining thousand or so countries only think they have something else. Sigh.
In countries like China, and so on, they do exactly the same only in reverse. You're either identical (and therefore have nothing to add) or a polar opposite (and therefore have nothing to contribute).
Why is this political rant relevant? Because it is absolutely perfect for making it impossible to make a difference. I don't know if that was deliberate or accidental, and frankly I don't care. Nor do I care if corporations or governments are responding instinctively or deliberately. Why should it matter? If you want the Internet to be a medium that allows for the free exchange of information and ideas, it's utterly unimportant as to whether the blockages are caused by stupidity, malice or budgerigars. The issue is the blockage, not how it all began.
True, you've got to fix the originating cause or it's just going to recur. But if you stand back and do nothing, because fixing the cause is too hard, you lose all that you could still have gained. Corruption, due to money and power, is at least a five-thousand year old problem - that being how far written records go, though is more likely to have been a problem with the advent of humanity roughly a quarter of a million years ago. Yes, it's obnoxious and childish, but spanking politicians would be a bad idea. They'd enjoy it too much.
The only option left is to collectively assert, on a global scale, that the current state of affairs is unacceptable, that the constraints will not be tolerated, and (this is the important part) if those with authority over the Internet are unwilling to act with responsibility, they are replaceable. Anyone can run a DNS server. Anyone can install a router. Long-distance high bandwidth cables and fibre - yeah, ok, those are a problem, and no private individual can possibly replace even one of those. But collectively, there is no ISP or backbone provider that is not dispensable, if (and only if) people stopped being so fanatical about individualism that they acted together to preserve their individuality.
It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
I believe these two issues outweigh the problems with spam and botnets, because we won't be able to say anything about anyone on any site without expecting to be sued. Not to mention that everyone will have to act as a babysitter so the parents can feel safe about their children.
I am not sure what to do about the legal suits problems, but on the babysitting problem, maybe the Internet should be rated XXX (like those hardcore porn movies) just so parents know they should pay a little attention to what they kids do on the Internet.
It's not a EULA. There is no licensure. There isn't anything to agree to, either, other than copyright law in general or their TOS/AUP if you're a subscriber. No license. No agreement.
It's simply a 189-word boilerplate statement about their commitment to copyright, and a statement of policy.
In the first paragraph, however, is the stand-out offer:
We therefore allow you to excerpt up to 500 words of an article for your personal use. This excerpt may be posted in your or another's blog or site, provided that it is accompanied by a link to the page on which the original article appears.The way I read that is that HBR Online grants anyone who clicks "I accept" up to 500 words of limited personal republication rights, which is rights to exactly 500 more words than any other copyrighted publication. They simply ask that you link the full article in return.
Or you could accept no republication rights at all. Your choice.
So far from being a EULA, it's a concession. HBR Online is going to accept that small bloggers can't really use a "fair use" defense and is going to give them, beyond "fair use" coverage, limited rights in return for a link back. That is a good deal at a good price.
All I can say to HBR is, "Thank you." After a brief bit of reading I happily clicked "I accept."
Or as you said: "Openness. Right."
-- ToroHow 'bout a torrent ;-}
09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
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I'm sorry. I've got a few people confused here by not using proper terminology.
I used the term "ROOT" because I didn't want to specifically mention Microsoft (MS). The machines that default to the user running at ROOT privileges by default are *all* Windows machines, and the proper term is, of course, "Administrator privileges."
To me, it's just running as ROOT. Sorry to cause confusion. I thought I had thoroughly insinuated I was talking about MS.
--
Toro
...unless you design the new internet to be moron-proof, in which case 80% of the population will keep using the old tubes. And businesses will stay where business is. And you'll be alone on your utopian island.
Look, that was a very interesting reply, but you didn't really read mine if you must ask this:
In the great Slashdot spirit of car analogies, I'll also ask you to imagine road without legislation.Bzzt! Why? Here's what I said before:
More legislation is absolutely going to be necessary (emph. added)I can't be any clearer.
But for crying out loud, your hyperbole (and apparent fear) seems to have taken this discussion off the deep end. I'll just pray that you are joking when you suggest that the only way to implement law and regulation is in a...
3. Police State phaseHoly crap.
"Wild West" seemed specious, but "Police state" is a very dangerous way to describe simple "law and order."
Couldn't we have a "guilds, taxes, and licensure" phase instead?
I am fine with law. What I am against is hysteria. The Internet is not a safe and happy place because the world is not a safe and happy place, and you'd better get used to that.
Beyond that, even with laws, we still have to put locks on our houses, and the computer equivalent is what will stop most of the fears that you presented. Laws cannot allay fear. Laws do not prevent crime. Basic security measures do.
Do you think laws stop crime? I think they allow us to punish people who commit crimes. Which means that the real deterrent to crime is the enforcement agencies, not the legislation itself. You have to catch people and you have to try them and punish them. That's how it works. We're going to have to hire a lot of very technically savvy people to enforce such laws, we're a long way off from training them, and the tools such agents would employ are inchoate at best.
Simply putting a lot of law on the books will not help that. We'd have to mobilize thousands of new enforcement agents, we'd have to train lawyers to deal with computer crime, and, the most daunting of all, we'd have to find at least one judge who understands technology issues. That's what your deterrent plan would entail.
Antivirus programs, etc., for the near and foreseeable future, make a lot more sense.
There is such a vast and coherent spectrum of legislative powers that can be brought to bear without a "Police State" being implemented. We don't need that. We don't have to have the whole of society RFID implanted to keep them from doing antisocial things, and we don't need to take similar measures with computer systems.
Besides, safety is never worth a police state, and police states are proven to never be safe or stable. The trains did not run on time in Mussolini's Italy. You may as well call it the "abuse of power and terror phase."
If you are not joking about this, then you have accepted, and argued, that we need a "police state" in your previous post, because you are uncomfortable with the Internet. That's just crazy. If that is the case, you should just unplug your computer and go do something else. Your life will be better without it if you are that terrified.
-- ToroBecause everyone knows that Al Gore will save the internet.
- a.c.
Those who provide content and services over the Internet have lined up in favor of "network neutrality,"
Either the guy doesn't have a clue, or the ridiculous statement was intentionally misleading.
Both content and services are run by some combination of the telco's and media conglomerates. It is very plain to see that their objective is to turn the Internet into a _delivery_ system that they control. Most governments in the world go along with this because an Internet that has some semblance of unfiltered communication between individuals is a direct threat to their control.
This guy is dead wrong. That he's from Harvard probably means I'll be modded down for disagreeing with him.
Got Trader Joe's? friendwich.com RSS feeds work now!
Most of the people who make up the American government should be moved into nursing homes where they belong. If that were to be done it'd solve a whole heap of different problems, not just the net's. ;-)
Somehow, I suspect that any redesign would bring out all the special-interest groups, the rich corporations and the nutters big time. We'd get a redesign, but it would be specified so that unsolicited email (not "spam", of course) from large corporations would get favorable treatment, so that towns could censor (that whole local values thing the supreme court put into place) all incoming and outgoing traffic, so that politicians could take over the internet at any time for any reason. For my part, I think I'd rather not.
The Internet needs saved? I didn't think it was dying. At least, it hasn't been confirmed.
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Speaking of sigs, I finally figured yours out. I know a little Latin, but I was stumped on wtf devo/deuo could be.
After all, I am strangely colored.
...you think you'll be thrown clear of an accident.
If that is the case, you really do need mommy to tell you what to do, because you're apparently too stupid to evaluate risks yourself.
THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
and his pals Chains the bounty hunter, Hotmail, and the Insultobot.
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The 'I Decline' button doesn't work. Accepting the terms is contradicting the message of the article (how to save the internet openness).