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New WiFi Link Distance Record

Espectr0 writes "A Venezuelan professor along with his team have set a new record for the longest WiFi link. Using commodity hardware, they established a connection between a PC in El Águila, Venezuela, and one in Platillón Mountain, a distance of about 237 miles. The previous record was 193 miles. Slides [PDF] are also available."

124 comments

  1. Great! by smitty97 · · Score: 0

    Good news for the WarDrivers!

    --
    mod me funny
    1. Re:Great! by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 1

      Good news for people who continue to make ugly powerpoint presentations!

  2. I've come close by nolife · · Score: 5, Funny

    I almost get a usable signal in my bedroom which is 237 decimeters away from my access point in my basement. Oh... the article claims 237 miles. My "of the shelf" equipment must have come from the clearance shelf.

    --
    Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    1. Re:I've come close by Colin+Stanners · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, some so-called "top shelf" stuff sucks too (think of Linksys, who uses crappy Broadcom radios in most of their equipment).

      If you use good radios (Atheros, esp. the Ubiquity 400mw cards - wow), good antennas (these guys' dishes are 27dbi? Standard routers and cards are *2*dbi) and have great/incredible LOS, the distance you can go is essentially limited only by earth curvature.

    2. Re:I've come close by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Funny

      the distance you can go is essentially limited only by earth curvature.

      That's why I use a moon bounce for all of my wi-fi communication needs. Sure, the latency is a bitch, but I don't have to deal with that pesky curved Earth limiting my range.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    3. Re:I've come close by addie+macgruer · · Score: 5, Funny

      I've got that, but it only seems to work half the time. Still, it's more reliable than my ISP.

    4. Re:I've come close by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been using hField's Wi-Fire Long Range adapter for a little over a year now, and it's great to connect to the AP a few blocks away. One of these days I need to thank whosever's AP that is......

    5. Re:I've come close by rfreedman · · Score: 1

      Hmmmm.... apparently for Windows XP only :-(

    6. Re:I've come close by CrimsonScythe · · Score: 1

      You live in an 8 floor* house?

      * Assuming 3 meters per floor. Also including basement.

      --
      The view was horrible and the smell was even worse; Julie severely regretted becoming a proctologist.
    7. Re:I've come close by htd2 · · Score: 1

      I guess you didn't read the PDF giving details on the test. The sucky off the shelf stuff they used was in fact Linksys WRT54's probably equiped with Broadcom chipsets. They probably used Linksys because you can get OpenSource firmware for the access points which allows you to turn up the power on the radios among other things.

    8. Re:I've come close by nolife · · Score: 1

      Not all houses are made from 2x2x10 rooms stacked on top of each other.

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
  3. LOS by Moby+Cock · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Line of Sight caveat is a rather significant point ommitted from the summary. This is still quite an achievement.

    1. Re:LOS by Red+Flayer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't understand, what caveat are you talking about?

      That this connection did have LOS? That LOS (and radio interference, etc) is obviously a problem in more populated areas, and I should expect to make this work in New Jersey?

      As far as I'm concerned, anyone who doesn't RTFA, AND somehow lacks the basic understanding of wireless communications to figure out that they must have had LOS, doesn't deserve the extra effort it takes to put in a caveat like that.

      Seriously... if someone thought that they were able to do this without LOS... and then didn't click a link to RTFA... well... any misunderstanding they have is their own fault.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:LOS by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the fact that a mountain was involved should be an indicator.

    3. Re:LOS by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Gee, a record that was set under extremely optimal conditions. Like, that's revolutionary man...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    4. Re:LOS by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      Reread the distance please.

      Its rather far.

    5. Re:LOS by mollymoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You mean they didn't have anything in the way of the signal? Damn, I was thinking when they mentioned a mountain they were going through it, not using the top of it. Not only that but the damn cheats didn't even wait till it rained!

      I've done some digging and apparently this kind of flagrant dishonesty is pretty widespread. Here are some more significant points omitted from stories elsewhere in the media:

      • Miss World was wearing her makeup.
      • The lap record at Indy wasn't set in the rain.
      • Asafa Powell didn't have a broken leg when he set the 100m world record.
      • The quoted 0-60 time of your car wasn't set with a family of 4, their dog and luggage for a months holiday on board.
      • The largest number of people ever to fit into a Mini were not all sumo wrestlers.

      I guess you can't trust anybody these days, eh?

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
  4. Amazing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is amazing, yet the scientist and all the kings men STILL cannot:

    1) Keep my bluetooth headset connected to its base station an amazingly 3 feet away
    2) Keep my cellphone connected with a tower a mere 1 mile away.

    How is this possible?

    1. Re:Amazing by Dogtanian · · Score: 4, Funny

      This is amazing, yet the scientist and all the kings men STILL cannot:

      1) Keep my bluetooth headset connected to its base station an amazingly 3 feet away
      2) Keep my cellphone connected with a tower a mere 1 mile away. 3) Put Humpty Dumpty together again.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    2. Re:Amazing by Lockejaw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How is this possible?
      Directional antennas?
      --
      (IANAL)
    3. Re:Amazing by emlyncorrin · · Score: 4, Funny

      This is amazing, yet the scientist and all the kings men STILL cannot:

      1) Keep my bluetooth headset connected to its base station an amazingly 3 feet away
      2) Keep my cellphone connected with a tower a mere 1 mile away. 3) Put Humpty Dumpty together again. 4) ???
      5) Profit!
    4. Re:Amazing by suggsjc · · Score: 1

      ??? = Make giant omelet

      --
      When I have a kid, I want to put him in one of those strollers for twins and then run around the mall looking frantic.
    5. Re:Amazing by Idbar · · Score: 1

      And more than 100mW of power, and not just a bit more.

    6. Re:Amazing by thc69 · · Score: 1

      ??? = Make giant omelet
      Make it out of what, Humpty Dumpty's remains, or the remains of AC's brain after he cranks up the power on his phone to reach a distant tower?
      --
      Procrastination -- because good things come to those who wait.
    7. Re:Amazing by suggsjc · · Score: 1

      Make it out of what...
      Yes, from Wikipedia (Humpty Dumpty)

      Humpty Dumpty is a character in a Nursery rhyme portrayed as an anthropomorphized egg.

      In an attempt to make my sarcastic comment now informative. Here is an article about why Humpty Dumpty was portrayed as an egg, even though it was never directly stated.
      Why is Humpty Dumpty portrayed as an egg
      --
      When I have a kid, I want to put him in one of those strollers for twins and then run around the mall looking frantic.
  5. Walls and Air by BlueMikey · · Score: 1

    I can't even get a good enough signal to steal wireless Internet from my neighbor.

    1. Re:Walls and Air by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      Try one of these http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N8 2E16833315041. Works for me, and even works out-of-box in Ubuntu (Ralink chipset)

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    2. Re:Walls and Air by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a wireless card with a wired antenna. oh the irony.

    3. Re:Walls and Air by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      You'd be suprised how much easier it is to get a signal when you can put the antenna more or less wherever the hell you want on your desk

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    4. Re:Walls and Air by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i agree. it works especially well when you duct tape the antenna to the wireless access point.

  6. What the? by Dr.+Smoove · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yea, one of those 75 foot off the shelf antennas. I am also wondering, what kind of impact does outputting a signal that strong have on living things? I don't know much about that sort of thing.

    --
    "If you plant ice, you're gonna harvest wind."
    1. Re:What the? by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I am also wondering, what kind of impact does outputting a signal that strong have on living things? I don't know much about that sort of thing.

      One of my ex-housemates was a Sonar tech in the Navy. The Sonar and Radar guys apparently hang out together on those ships and one of their favorite games was to paint the guys coming up the desk with an armload of flourescent tubes with the radar, illuminating the lamps. Hilarity ensues. They never killed anyone doing it. But at close range and high power, I'm told you can throw hot dogs up into the path of the radar and they come down cooked.

      Moral of the story is that it's directional and as long as you don't stand in front of it there's not likely to be any significant effect. At the other end, the signal has been scattered substantially and it's only coming in at a whisper of the original signal.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:What the? by aktzin · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A friend of mine who's a military history buff told me a story about Soviet fighter aircraft in the 70s and 80s. Seems they had very powerful look-down, shoot-down radars and pilots were instructed to turn them off during take off and landing. Apparently sometimes they forgot, and runway maintenance crews had to regularly pick up the carcasses of rabbits, birds and other unlucky critters that were in the area when those MiGs went on missions.

      --
      Quantum mechanics: the dreams that stuff is made of.
    3. Re:What the? by jonnythan · · Score: 4, Funny

      Joke's on you.

      Hot dogs are already cooked when you buy them ;)

    4. Re:What the? by KillerCow · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yea, one of those 75 foot off the shelf antennas.


      and a parabolic, and various amplifiers... and this:

      MAC of WiFi designed for up to 100 m, extending the range two orders of magnitude requires modifications


      They never said how they accomplished that, but it was presumably done by hacking the firmware to change the collision detection and the back-off settings.
    5. Re:What the? by jshriverWVU · · Score: 1

      Well being at 2.4ghz I'd think it would cook a turkey if you were standing next to, though I might be wrong :).

    6. Re:What the? by Bobby+Mahoney · · Score: 1

      It's commonly known in the Navy, that if you're a going to be a Radar tech, you should not expect to have male children. I don't know that there are conclusive studies, but there is a visibly large disparity in the number of Radar tech offspring which are female, compared to offspring which are male. While it doesn't kill, is it possible that radar changes or destroys some kind of protein or what-have-you of Y-chromosone in the nads? Any biochemists with physics degrees (or inverse) in the house?

      --
      !#&*
    7. Re:What the? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If it would just stop me from having to worry about having any children, I'd go become one today. But anyway, there are many species in which we have positively correlated temperature to gender of offspring, maybe there's a similar effect at work in us. Or maybe sperm can pick up radio waves and they get confused :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    8. Re:What the? by jgs · · Score: 1

      TFA and the presentation don't provide that much information, but it looks like they used a Linksys WRT54 (check out the photo on slide 13). IIRC, the WRT54 Tx power tops out at 100mW (the presentation also mentions 100mW on one of the "background" slides).

      Based on that, I'd say the answer to your question is "none whatsoever".

    9. Re:What the? by Elsapotk421 · · Score: 1

      I'm currently still in the navy. because of the effect that our powerful equipment would have on our bodies we have designated areas and precautions taken to eliminate the chances of having a mishap due to this. It drives me crazy when they announce that shit on the 1mc.

      --
      We came,we saw, we kicked it's ass!
    10. Re:What the? by locokamil · · Score: 1

      That would be the MIG-25. Ridiculously overpowered interceptor radar combined with gloriously short combat radius.

    11. Re:What the? by cafucu · · Score: 1

      Well being at 2.4ghz I'd think it would cook a turkey if you were standing next to, though I might be wrong :). Why would it cook a turkey if I were standing next to it? Might you be wrong?
      --
      :%s:work:/.:g
    12. Re:What the? by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

      Several years ago an ex soldier successfully sued the German Bundeswehr due to infertility after a radar maintenance accident.

    13. Re:What the? by winnabago · · Score: 1
      You've also heard of the Darwin award winner for 1999 (could be a hoax, I don't have time to check). He apparently was using a relay dish on a tower to keep warm:

      Thompson, Manitoba, Canada Telephone relay company night watchman Edward Baker, 31, was killed early Christmas morning by excessive microwave radiation exposure. He was apparently attempting to keep warm next to a telecommunications feed-horn. Baker had been suspended on a safety violation once last year, according to Northern Manitoba Signal Relay spokesperson Tanya Cooke. She noted that Baker's earlier infraction was for defeating a safety shut-off switch and entering a restricted maintenance catwalk in order to stand in front of the microwave dish. He had told coworkers that it was the only way he could stay warm during his twelve-hour shift at the station, where winter temperatures often dip to forty below zero. Microwaves can heat water molecules within human tissue in the same way that they heat food in microwave ovens. For his Christmas shift, Baker reportedly brought a twelve pack of beer and a plastic lawn chair, which he positioned directly in line with the strongest microwave beam. Baker had not been told about a tenfold boost in microwave power planned that night to handle the anticipated increase in holiday long-distance calling traffic. Baker's body was discovered by the daytime watchman, John Burns, who was greeted by an odor he mistook for a Christmas roast he thought Baker must have prepared as a surprise. Burns also reported to NMSR company officials that Baker's unfinished beers had exploded.
      --
      Dammit Otto, you have lupus.
    14. Re:What the? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I have the Darwin Awards book right here, and it lists that story as a hoax.

    15. Re:What the? by WhoBeDaPlaya · · Score: 1

      Let's just say that even looking at the open end of an SMA connector can be hazardous ;)

    16. Re:What the? by hjf · · Score: 1

      Not much, I guess, since it's like, in the middle of nowhere. But if you wanna get picky, I'd guess that's a 30dB antenna, and they must be using a 100mW rig. So it turns out to about 100W output on the antenna. 400km away that is a 152dB attenuation.

      A microwave oven puts 900 to 1100W at about 1 foot of the food, and you need several seconds to warm something up. So, unless a stupid bird happens to sit right at the antenna beam for a few hours, I don't think it will affect living things more than some 10kW AM station in the middle of the city (you can go to the roof of a 10kW station with a fluorescent tube at night and watch it light up in your hands like magic. Yet people inside the building, or around it, don't die of freaky diseases).

    17. Re:What the? by redcane · · Score: 1

      I call bs at this scentence:"Baker had not been told about a tenfold boost in microwave power planned that night to handle the anticipated increase in holiday long-distance calling traffic". Boosting power won't increase bandwidth, it'll increase transmission distance....

    18. Re:What the? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not completely bullshit, as a study of the hartly-shannon relationship would tell you. However making use of the improved C/I at the far end to improve bandwidth would probably require a change in the modulation technique, so this is unlikely in practice.

      OTOH there are (or were) single channel per carrier systems where the carrier only comes on when needed, so the power would go up with traffic. The one I encountered was used with satellite

    19. Re:What the? by munpfazy · · Score: 1

      Yea, one of those 75 foot off the shelf antennas. I am also wondering, what kind of impact does outputting a signal that strong have on living things? I don't know much about that sort of thing.


      I wasn't able to find any information on how much power they were using, but with a few caveats, the answer to "what impact does the outputting a signal that strong have on living things?" is "about the same or less impact than using the same power with a less efficient antenna."

      It's certainly true that by standing directly in front of a large directional antenna will often bath you in more RF than if you were standing the same distance from a dinky omnidirectional antenna. But, there are a number of things that limit the danger. (Or the utility, if your interest is in creating death rays rather than human safety.)

      1 - The effective aperture of the antenna always increases as the gain increases. You can electrically model any antenna as a planar sheet from which radiation is streaming, and the size of that plane increases roughly linearly with your antenna gain. (To first order, the aperture is Gain*lambda^2/(4pi)). Thus, while the angle into which you are broadcasting decrease, the maximum radiation density changes by much less.

      As an example, standing right in front of a 5 meter radio dish hits you with roughly the same power/area as standing 1.7 meters from an isotropic radiator, or 2.5 meters from a dipole fed with the same power. (pi Rdish^2 = 4 pi Riso^3/3)

      2 - The power per unit area of the radiation will drop off as 1/r^2, no matter what kind of antenna you use. The r^2 means you don't have to be very far away from just about any antenna before radiation levels drop to a safe level. For a super massive 100 dB gain antenna, you only need to be 30 times further away to get the same radiation density as if you were using an omnidirectional antenna.

      3 - Generally, if you're building highly directional antennas for communication (rather than for cooking people) you place them in such a way that no one is likely to spend time standing in front of them. Once you're outside of the antenna's main beam, you're guaranteed to receive less radiation than you'd get from a low gain antenna. Everyone who isn't in front of the thing is safer than the would have been otherwise.

      Taking into account all three points, you *can* do a better job of cooking people with a high gain antenna, but only if they're close by *and* you'd already be pretty close to cooking them using a low gain antenna *and* you're either evil or stupid.

    20. Re:What the? by CrossChris · · Score: 3, Informative

      A friend of mine who's a military history buff told me a story about Soviet fighter aircraft in the 70s and 80s. Seems they had very powerful look-down, shoot-down radars and pilots were instructed to turn them off during take off and landing. Apparently sometimes they forgot, and runway maintenance crews had to regularly pick up the carcasses of rabbits, birds and other unlucky critters that were in the area when those MiGs went on missions.

      That's what we engineers would call "complete cobblers". The power intensity required to cook anything is remarkably high, and requires some time - your microwave oven takes some minutes before the "ding". Also, the frequency at which a microwave oven cooks is chosen because it resonates water molecules. The last thing you want is radar that can't "see" through clouds!

    21. Re:What the? by Lush_trashed · · Score: 1

      Easy, it effs up the gps & the male sperm wont stop and ask for directions

    22. Re:What the? by winnabago · · Score: 1

      If it were a digital duplex signal, boosting power could indeed reduce the amount of error correcting data, I would imagine, leaving more of the stream available. Hence this increases the "bandwidth." Your FiOS connection, for example, can get more data through at a higher power, even though the distance from house to amplifier remains the same.

      I also doubt the story is true, but maybe not for that reason. Who the hell hires a transmission tower night watchman?

      --
      Dammit Otto, you have lupus.
  7. Nice work but... by Aqua_boy17 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Good for them. But since WiFi is line of sight, the only way they can do this is by using mountainous regions. I guess us flatlanders will have to resort to bouncing our signals off of blimps or flying pigs (coated in foil, of course).

    --
    What if the Hokey Pokey really is what it's all about?
    1. Re:Nice work but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can se through walls!?!?!

    2. Re:Nice work but... by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Can't you?

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    3. Re:Nice work but... by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      There was one plan in Western Australia to provide wifi internet with a network of solar powered blimps.

    4. Re:Nice work but... by 6Yankee · · Score: 1

      flying pigs (coated in foil, of course)

      I knew there was a use for that damned police helicopter!

  8. I'd like to know... by BaileDelPepino · · Score: 0

    ...what the datarate was.

    --
    Miren al Pepino! Los vegetales invidian a su amigo, como él quieren bailar. Pepino Bailarín!
    1. Re:I'd like to know... by Aqua_boy17 · · Score: 4, Informative
      FTFPDF:

      "The measured throughput was above 65 kbps, enought to sustain an audio and video session"
      --
      What if the Hokey Pokey really is what it's all about?
    2. Re:I'd like to know... by KillerCow · · Score: 0, Redundant

      65 kBps

    3. Re:I'd like to know... by autocracy · · Score: 1

      That's with the linksys gear. I believe they achieved a higher rate with a less crappy transmitter?

      --
      SIG: HUP
    4. Re:I'd like to know... by Penguinisto · · Score: 3, Funny
      I'd like to know just how big that friggin' Pringles Can was...

      (as /me ducks and runzlakhell...)

      /P

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    5. Re:I'd like to know... by StringBlade · · Score: 2, Informative

      3Mbps with the TIER equipment sustained in both directions 0% packet loss shown in the 'ping' output.

      The Linksys (WRT54G) equipment that had 65kbps sustained in both directions had 1% packet loss over 58 packets (one lost packet).

      In all, they both were sustained and stable connections, but the TIER hardware was a far better connection in terms of speed than the Linksys hardware.

      --
      ...and that's the way the cookie crumbles.
  9. Further the science or just a dumb stunt? by swb · · Score: 0

    Does this do something to actually improve RF systems (eg, testing new antennas, filters, etc etc), or is it merely a dumb stunt of only interest to guys who have a lot of empty Pringles cans around?

    I'm guessing the latter, since other RF technologies and systems exist for reliably bridging these kinds of distances, although I suspect the left wing of Slashdot might chime in about its applicability for solving all the problems of Mugabe's Zimbabwe, etc.

    1. Re:Further the science or just a dumb stunt? by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 3, Informative

      Using a directed wireless transmission is certainly far cheaper in such remote regions. Think of the equivalent cost of building and maintaining 250 miles of land line!

    2. Re:Further the science or just a dumb stunt? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Informative

      They are not making any innovation in RF, but they are testing a new experimental MAC protocol from Berkeley that provides higher throughput for long-distance point-to-point links.

    3. Re:Further the science or just a dumb stunt? by jeevesbond · · Score: 4, Informative

      Does this do something to actually improve RF systems (eg, testing new antennas, filters, etc etc), or is it merely a dumb stunt of only interest to guys who have a lot of empty Pringles cans around?

      Neither, if you read the PDF about the experiment, you'll see the aim is to discover whether stock equipment can be used to connect remote areas to the Internet. Connecting people in rural locations is a challenge being faced in many countries, others have different solutions.

      although I suspect the left wing of Slashdot might chime in about its applicability for solving all the problems of Mugabe's Zimbabwe, etc.

      Really, I consider myself a bit of a leftie and I'd like to see Mugabe slung out of power as much as any Tory would. Comparing Mugabe to the liberal left is like comparing Karl Marx with Ronald McDonald: pointless and stupid.

      --
      I'm going to transform myself into a mighty hawk. Either that or I'll just go and work at Dixons, haven't decided yet.
    4. Re:Further the science or just a dumb stunt? by niceone · · Score: 3, Funny

      is like comparing Karl Marx with Ronald McDonald

      Wait, wait, I think I know this one: one published in Hamburg and the other punished the Hamburgler? Was that it?

    5. Re:Further the science or just a dumb stunt? by swb · · Score: 1

      Ha!

      Mugabe and all the other third world despots were the *darlings* of the left back when they were leading "people's revolutions" against the big bad colonial governments.

      Now that Muegabe et al have settled into plain-old authoritarian behavior, the left wants to pretend that they don't exist and continue blaming Western governments and policies for the "failure" of Africa and other third world regions.

  10. The link goes to Wired Magazine by jfengel · · Score: 2, Funny

    The article is from Wired. I'll let you figure it out from there.

  11. These guys are in BIG trouble with the FCC! by gc8005 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Just wait until the FCC hears about this! These guys are in big, big trouble.

    1. Re:These guys are in BIG trouble with the FCC! by jd · · Score: 5, Funny

      Nono, it's ok, they weren't swearing or having sex at the time of the transmission.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    2. Re:These guys are in BIG trouble with the FCC! by yorugua · · Score: 1

      They are in big trouble indeed!: look, they acknowledge an american, living in the states, for the provision of wireless routers with their MAC adjusted for long distance communications. If this was really done, then is clearly being done under the supervision of Washington.

    3. Re:These guys are in BIG trouble with the FCC! by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Heck with the FCC. I heard that the Sheriff of Sparta, MI put out a warrant for their arrest!
      dont check your email!

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    4. Re:These guys are in BIG trouble with the FCC! by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1
      Nono, it's ok, they weren't swearing or having sex at the time of the transmission.

      C'mon... They're geeks working on the longest WiFi link... Having sex isn't even in the realm of possibility!

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    5. Re:These guys are in BIG trouble with the FCC! by jd · · Score: 1

      A posting that talks about unbelievable length -and- sex and completely fails to include a single double entendre... I can't believe you didn't do it.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  12. No Chavez? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    A Venezuelan article in /. that is NOT related to Chavez at all and it's actually science and technology?
    I'm shocked!

    1. Re:No Chavez? by Espectr0 · · Score: 1

      A Venezuelan article in /. that is NOT related to Chavez at all and it's actually science and technology?
      I'm shocked!


      Heh, i was actually going to put something like "See? We aren't all About Chavez down here!" but got chicken and decided to be mature.

  13. whoop dee freakin doo by MooseTick · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    OK, we get it. You can transmit WIFI as far as you have line of sight. If you have 2 mountains that can see each other 500 miles apart you can probably send WIFI communications between them.

    Can we now please stop trying to set ridiculous "records" concerning WIFI connections?

    1. Re:whoop dee freakin doo by sammy+baby · · Score: 2, Funny

      Can we now please stop trying to set ridiculous "records" concerning WIFI connections?


      No.

      We thank you for your interest.
  14. Now where's the tech info? by jshriverWVU · · Score: 1

    I'm working with a group of people to setup an emergency wifi network grid around the county. It has hit a barrier due to technical issues mostly dealing with distance. So this can be very useful as long as they give real info rather than a "we just used a WRT54GS and a directional antennae and pumped up the wattage"

    1. Re:Now where's the tech info? by Colin+Stanners · · Score: 1

      There's not much tech info needed... if you use good radios/ants (see my post above; also, amplifiers other than those on the card are usually a bad idea) and have great LOS and no interference and you're set for hundreds of miles. You'll notice they used radio mobile to compute the signal stength; it's not entire accurate but it helps.

    2. Re:Now where's the tech info? by LarsG · · Score: 1

      Not really. The 802.11 MAC was originally designed for short range / indoor use. For long links to work properly, some timeouts need to be relaxed. (if you follow the standard strictly, 802.11a/g runs into problems past 3KM)

      --
      If J.K.R wrote Windows: Puteulanus fenestra mortalis!
  15. Hot dogs in the military by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

    In cold climes, it's been a convention to stand in front
    of microwave radar if possible to warm up.

    --
    You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    1. Re:Hot dogs in the military by Monsterdog · · Score: 1

      Hell, that's how microwave ovens came about.

  16. In unrelated news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    In other news...

    Cuban government officials have begun a new, lucrative service where they have established a WiFi base and are charging $10/day to residents of southern Florida for unfettered Internet access. "We have very good download rates for Sicko and, of course, for all your favorite music artists," Castro's spokesperson is quoted as saying. In the background this reporter could hear maniacal laughter and intermittent shouts of "See what the RIAA thinks of that!" and other such obscenities.

  17. Stop the press: Venezuela drops metric system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So how many kilometers is that?

  18. 75 foot antenna? by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

    That's a lot of Pringles cans and many rolls of duct tape.
    And good luck keeping it from bending.

    --
    You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
  19. Re:Wow! by lanswitch · · Score: 0

    it's realy not that nteresting. they didn't use pringe cans...

  20. They used 1 meter dishes. Of course it works. by Animats · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The technology is straightforward. They had line of sight, used 1 meter dishes at each end, and aligned them with telescopes. Point to point microwave links have been doing that since the 1950s. After all, you can get a signal to and from geosync orbit with a dish of that size.

    The most interesting thing about this is that they found two points on the earth's surface 273 miles apart with a clear line of sight between them.

    1. Re:They used 1 meter dishes. Of course it works. by lostguru · · Score: 2, Informative

      you can get a signal to and from orbit without using a dish, but thats putting out 5W, and the same with point to point microwave links of the 1950's, a lot higher power than off the shelf wireless gear and no amp

      --
      Jayne: "These are stone killers, little man. They ain't cuddly like me."
      98% of America's teens drink alcohol, smok
    2. Re:They used 1 meter dishes. Of course it works. by NateTech · · Score: 1

      There's lots of places where you can do this. Pikes Peak on the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains in Colorado can see Kansas on a clear day... it gets real flat out there, real quick going East.

      --
      +++OK ATH
  21. More importantly... by Nick+Driver · · Score: 1

    ...what's the packet loss percentage? ;-)

  22. Shortest record ever... by 2gravey · · Score: 1

    Now there is a record that will last til the beginning of August. (Think Vegas)

    1. Re:Shortest record ever... by SMS_Design · · Score: 2, Informative

      As one of the crew that ran the Wifi Shootout in Vegas a couple of years ago, I can say that there won't be another Defcon Wi-Fi Shootout any time soon. We simply ran out of Line-of-Sight locations. I'll tell you right now that the iFiber Redwire team could have established that link were they to have the LoS.

  23. Summary.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Links to blogs with a picture and a paragraph suck. What is even worse is this blog points to a cnet blog for more informtion which basically states the same thing as the /. posted article text and the original linked blog, then that blog links to a third location that adds one or to more sentences but for the most part, states the same as the other two blogs.

    I'll sum up the details after going through all of that. Someone established a "link" of 237 miles, I can see a large antennea in the picture and a dude standing in poison ivy doing something on a laptop. You are not going to find any more technical information then that in any of the links. Oh, and all three links state that radio interference causes distance problems, wireless technology is getting better through research, and 237 miles is a long distance.

  24. No signal amplifiers? by WyrdOne · · Score: 1

    I'm suprised they are sticking to the 100mW provided by the Linksys unit. There are a LOT of signal amplifiers for 802.11 and I bet pumping that signal up to 1W would allow them something closer to the 11mb with less noise.

    Since it's Venezuela I bet they don't have any regulations on transmission power either.

    I have setup systems using the same hardware they are using for an old neighbor of mine who wanted to link his horse barn to his home network so he could install security cameras. I set him up with a since "Cantenna" set and some Axis Internet based security cameras.

    This summer I get to help a neighbor of my father's leach DSL off my father since he's outside of DSL range. Roughly a 3/4 mile run across open water. Two DSL dish based Cantenna setups waiting for my father and his neighbor to put up the poles I will mount the dishes to. I'm hoping to push the full 54Mbps, but will likely only get 11mbps. But then anything better than the 22.4kbps dilaup he's currently getting is probably fine with him.

    1. Re:No signal amplifiers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm guessing you have no clue about RF/LoS/Refraction/Link Budget etc etc.
      Good luck with those cantanas and getting anything...

    2. Re:No signal amplifiers? by GURU+Meditation+8000 · · Score: 1

      even with the standard 20db of eg linksys WRT54G with good directional antennae (YAGI or dish) 3/4 of a mile isnt much. your issue may be fresnel related - and especially over that large body of water! on warm days the evapouration levels may make over-water humidity levels high enough to really mess up the signal for 802.11b/g. note, use of the 5GHz 802.11a would not overcome that issue. Putting the antennae higher up will help signal behaviour regarding eg the fresnel but I worry about that body of water...refraction, refection and multipath may all occur..but at least with it you have no physical objects in the way! :-)

  25. Roast Seagull... by jpellino · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A colleague of mine was a submariner who had this story. They were down for an extended dive, and when they surfaced, they would send a short, dense burst of communications and data on a very powerful microwave uplink - get up, send fast, get back down. It was a very powerful signal - and they would surface to a depth that would get the periscope and the antenna above water, do a quick scan for surface vessels, send the burst and dive. One day they did this and saw thru the periscope there was a gull on the antenna mast. So they would dive to submerge the antenna, the bird should fly away. They resurfaced, and the bird perched on the antenna. They did it again. Bird comes back. Third time. Fourth. Can't shake the bird. Finally the OD tells them "punch it" and send the microwave burst signal. He said the bird just keeled over and dropped into the water.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  26. Is it just me by rambag · · Score: 0

    Or does that picture look like a deleted scene from ET, when he puts together his signaling device? And on a side note, it took me an hour to get 2 pcs connected to my new G express router when they were 15 feet away, how long must this have taken?

  27. OT: your sig by TeknoHog · · Score: 2, Insightful

    *BSD is for People who Love *nix; Linux is for People who Hate Windows

    I just wanted to point out that I use Linux because I like Linux. I wonder if it's possible for people in general to prefer X solely for the properties of X, instead of how it is related to Y.

    --
    Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    1. Re:OT: your sig by cafucu · · Score: 1

      *BSD is for People who Love *nix; Linux is for People who Hate Windows

      I just wanted to point out that I use Linux because I like Linux. I wonder if it's possible for people in general to prefer X solely for the properties of X, instead of how it is related to Y.

      Apparently it is possible, but only if you're elite and run *BSD. I've never heard of that BSD distro.


      (I said "BSD distro"...stand back and duck for cover)
      --
      :%s:work:/.:g
    2. Re:OT: your sig by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 1

      you're elite and run *BSD Oh yeah, 4ssh0l3 BSD. I've heard really good things about it, but the only guy I know who runs it just gave me a photocopy of the CD when I asked for a copy of the installation disk...
      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    3. Re:OT: your sig by redcane · · Score: 1

      Yes, indeed, you should have asked for the installation disc, unless you really wanted a hard drive, or floppies.

  28. Fry things? Uhm No. by Radon360 · · Score: 1

    (the presentation also mentions 100mW on one of the "background" slides).
    Based on that, I'd say the answer to your question is "none whatsoever".

    Exactly.

    What people are not understanding is that there is a BIG difference between peak envelope power (PEP) and effective radiated power (ERP). Bigger antennas and stacked arrays allow you get uber amounts of gain in signal. Instead of cranking the power output up, you focus it instead. Basically it's like adding more lenses and mirrors to an optical system to get an ever increasing focused beam of light from an incoherent light source (i.e. light bulb).

    So, instead of spraying 100mW in an essentially omnidirectional pattern like the little rubber antennas on the back of your wireless router do, they focused it as much as possible towards the other end of the link. The optical analogy here is a lighthouse with its huge fresnel lens. A moddest light behind such a lens looks quite bright from several miles away as result.

    Then, with essentially nothing in the way, the only loses left to contend with are atmospheric absorbtion and scattering. Get up into that higher altitude air that has less water vapor and dust and you've got even less atmospheric loss working in your favor.

  29. Way off topic: Operating systems by Kjella · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I think operating systems are evolving too fast. I mean, I would have killed to have Windows XP in the 90s. Mac OS X is a completely different beast than earlier Mac OS versions. Once we get down to plain old preference things might change, but for now I need there are actual quality differences going on. As in, X solves this vastly superior to Y for almost everyone. For example, x.org are doing some major changes to support input/output hotplugging etc. in the next release which I look forward to. To me it's what Windows vs Mac vs Linux vs *BSD offer NOW, and that might change within a few years. For example, right now I'm underwhelmed with Vista but if DX10 is a big hit for games I might change my mind. Macs always have new tricks up their sleeve, KDE4 is looking good but not due for several months as 4.0.0 and probably not very solid until over Christmas. So no, I won't make any promises to stick with X because in a year or two it can have been surpassed by Y and Z. To me, operating systems aren't a religion.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Way off topic: Operating systems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To me, operating systems aren't a religion. Heretic! Burn the unbeliever! Either you love Debian or you're part of the problem, and will be one of the first up against the wall come the revolution!!!
  30. udp gamig capable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But can you play a udp multiplayer game over it? I already know the answer is no. WiFi is of very limited use.

  31. It'll fall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In fall of this year the CSBF will be launching the Sunrise payload from Fort Sumner NM. On board will be the E-Link system from Esrange, Sweden. 10 Mbit to line of sight @ 125000 Ft. Approx 350 miles. (They use a 6 ft dish at the ground station and 10 watts at both ends) Frequency approvals through the US gov are already approved.

    So there...

    HA!

    Link:

    http://www.mps.mpg.de/solar-system-school/lectures /space_instrumentation_2006/barthol_Sunrise.pdf

  32. Another Navy radar story... by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    A buddy of mine said that they used to fire up the radar in port sometimes and it would cook seagulls right out of the air.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  33. For the rest of the world by hunte · · Score: 1


    193 miles = 310.603392 kilometers :)

    --
    about me A - B
  34. Proverb by Thomas+Shaddack · · Score: 1

    There is a proverb, "Roasted birds do not drop down from the sky". I assume its author never served at a radar.

  35. Not practical for most remote regions by patio11 · · Score: 1

    Take the American West or Alaska, for example. That whole "Hmm, you need to have a direct line of sight between point A and point B" is a bit of a bummer once you think of trees, hills, buildings, etc, which could possibly get in the way of the signal. Putting point B on top of a mountain makes it marginally easier, but of course if we tried that here environmentalists would probably object.

    (Why would environmentalists object to saving 250 miles of wilderness from having cables and an access road plowed through them? I don't know, but if they can simultaneously say that global warming is going to be the end of the world as we know it unless Peak Oil gets us first but for Gaea's sake DON'T USE NUKES, they can probably manage it.)

  36. Not such a big deal. by htaedtnelis · · Score: 1

    I really don't see what all the fuss is about. It's nothing compared to my router. My signal goes around the world twice before reaching my laptop.

  37. 295 km in Italy by mennucc1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    let me also share this record (announced also 24 may in in this Italian newspaper): the Ixem team of "Politecnico" in Torino has set up a 20megabit connection from "Capanna Margherita" (Mount Blanc, 4556m of altitude) with "Pian Cavallaro" (a point on the mountain range that divides Tuscany from Emilia-Romagna); the two points were 295km apart; the hw used was a 386 CPU running Linux; the network is Hiperlan type 2 and Wi-Max 802.16 (EIRP regulatory requirements limited to 30 dBm is satisfied). They have also set a webcam in Capanna Margherita, that is accessed thru the link

  38. what about Mars? by ILuvRamen · · Score: 0

    So I guess they used magic, not a wireless connection, to control the mars rover? Seems like that's be the longest. I think the voyager probes and others used analog, not digital transmissions so they don't count I guess. Pretty sure the rovers used digital though.

    --
    Google's Super Secret Search Algorithm: SELECT @search_results FROM internet WHERE @search_results = 'good'
    1. Re:what about Mars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you miss the part where it said "WiFi"?

  39. It's coming: Citgo Does Wi-Fi! by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

    I can see it now: Free internet for all thanks to Wi-Fi installations at every Citgo. Cruise the net while tanking up!

    --
    Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.