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Judge Deals Blow to RIAA

jcgam69 writes "A federal judge in New Mexico has put the brakes on the RIAA's lawsuit train, at least in the US District Court for New Mexico. The case in question is part of the RIAA's campaign against file-sharing on college campuses and names "Does 1-16," who allegedly engaged in copyright infringement using the University of New Mexico's network. In a ruling issued last month but disclosed today by file-sharing attorney Ray Beckerman, Judge Lorenzo F. Garcia denied the RIAA's motion to engage in discovery. This means that the RIAA will not be able to easily get subpoenas to obtain identifying information from the University."

29 of 229 comments (clear)

  1. Yeah well... by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yeah well, California legalized pot and we saw how that caught on...

    --

    "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    1. Re:Yeah well... by xdotx · · Score: 5, Informative

      California legalized pot


      No, they did not.
      California decriminalized pot, it it still illegal. Cannabis is still a Federal schedule I controlled substance.


      " Typically, decriminalization means no prison time or criminal record for first-time possession of a small amount for personal consumption. The conduct is treated like a minor traffic violation." - www.norml.org

      --
      Our wealth breeds emptiness
    2. Re:Yeah well... by OnlineAlias · · Score: 4, Funny


      Is irregodwin a word?

    3. Re:Yeah well... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 4, Funny

      This further supports my theory that all it takes to be modded insightful on /. is to quote from or even link to Wikipedia. Several GP posts were all marked offtopic, even though all were related to the topic of poor usage. But parent tosses in a Wikipedia quote or reference, and blam! Not only is it abruptly on topic, it instantly insightful!

      Oops. I meant "instant Insightful!".

    4. Re:Yeah well... by ThatsNotFunny · · Score: 5, Funny

      Well, according to the headline, this Judge is not smoking Pot. He's Dealing Blow.

      --
      "Was it a millionaire who said 'Imagine No Posessions?'" -- Elvis Costello
    5. Re:Yeah well... by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 5, Funny
      correcting someone on a site like this about grammar or spelling pretty much just makes you look like an ass

      So what do you think about people who correct someone for correcting someone?

  2. Wait... what? by D4rk+Fx · · Score: 5, Funny

    So did the Judge get busted for selling cocaine to the RIAA, or did the RIAA get busted for buying it?

  3. About time... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... finally a judge that is requiring the RIAA to follow the law and due process.

    One more nail in the RIAA's coffin - the question is what type of backlash can others (music buyers, other "potential infringers", artists, etc) expect now that it is getting harder and harder for the RIAA to conduct "Business As Usual"?

  4. Curious phrasing by TubeSteak · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In a ruling issued last month but disclosed today
    What they really mean is that:
    1. nobody attended the court to hear the motion being ruled upon
    2. nobody read the court filings after the ruling
    3. nobody bothered to get a transcript of the trial to see what happened.

    In other words, the trial wasn't all that important to [news organizations].
    And why wait a month to 'disclose' the ruling?
    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:Curious phrasing by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative

      It was an ex parte motion.... i.e. no one other than the RIAA knew of its existence.

      The judge rejected it, realizing that there was no reason in the world for the motion to be ex parte rather than on notice.

      I.e., the judge was looking out for people who weren't even aware the case was going on... he was doing exactly what a judge is supposed to be doing in such a situation.

      Since the judge ordered the RIAA to confer with the University of New Mexico, that's how the order came to their attention.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  5. Re:It'll be interesting to see by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The RIAA will just pay the ISPs for this information instead of demanding it with legally.

    Then, maybe in another 5 years or so, someone will sue their ISP for selling the information and the ISP will claim they own it, just look at the Terms Of Service and then the person suing will claim they signed up before those terms came into effect, and then the ISP will point out the part in the terms of service that have always been there that says they may update the terms whenever they feel like it.

    Of course, the RIAA will recover this as just another cost in the lawsuit.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  6. why a blow to RIAA? by siddesu · · Score: 5, Informative

    This isn't a blow for RIAA in any way. This is a win for a fairer usage of legal system to punish copyright offenders.

    The issue in question is the abuse of the discovery process by the MAFIAA -- they use subpoenas to get identities without the people involved knowing about it; they then then proceed to racket the people directly by offering them a 'cheap' settlement without giving the people a chance to mount defense.

    The ruling only says that MAFIAA has to work out a process with the university to allow people to contest the subpoenas before their identities are revealed. This seems only fair, and it is not a blow, but a remedy instead.

    If someone is caught violating the law, defend themselves, lose and are found guilty -- or decide to settle out -- things still work as intended, only they get a chance to be informed and contest charges.

    Of course and as usual, the MAFIAA has the audacity to say informing people about the subpoenas is doing 'irreparable harm' to them. Yep, sure it does, since it would require them pony up some proof instead of racket.

    To which the judge notes that RIAA will not suffer 'irreparable harm' because of that, since if they can produce proof they can still sue for damages and collect.

    So, i don't see any victims in this ruling.

  7. Costs Us more than ISPs when their users get bit. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So did the Judge get busted for selling cocaine to the RIAA, or did the RIAA get busted for buying it?

    Unlike ISPs, which have either knuckled under or put up a very weak defense of their users, the university-as-ISP decided to put some effort into defending its students' interests against the RIAA.

    For-profit ISPs have little to lose (beyond their own inconvenience) in handing over logs, and each customer represents a very small revenue stream. Bean counters might decide that failing to defend them costs the ISP little, while defending them costs more than they can ever recoup from that customer's fees.

    Universities have a lot invested in each student and receive a lot from each in the form of tutition and various grant monies, along with other rewards from their success. And they have a lot to lose in other intangibles (such as security of their papers, reputation when recruiting students, staff, and faculty, etc.) So letting students swing in the wind is not just a bad idea academic-freedom wise, it's bad financially as well. (Doubly so if the RIAA's target is a faculty member, staffer, or administrator. Letting one of those get hit, or even distracted, by an RIAA suit comes right out of the University's "intellectual capital".)

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  8. The Uni did show spine. Now if the ISPs would... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You know what would be nicer? If the universities showed some spine. ... "They entrust us with their future, their physical well-being, and ... personal information ... We have an obligation not to allow every scum-sucker who wants a piece of them to abuse that unique relationship."

    AIUI that's exactly what the University did, which is what got this decision from the court.

    If the ISPs had shown similar spine the RIAA would have hit this wall long ago.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  9. A warning to Ray Beckerman, Esq. by mrsam · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... file-sharing attorney...

    Yo, Ray! Stop sharing those files, you rascal!

    1. Re:A warning to Ray Beckerman, Esq. by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Funny

      ... file-sharing attorney... Yo, Ray! Stop sharing those files, you rascal! Yeah, I thought Eric's dubbing me a "file-sharing" attorney was kind of a poor choice of words.
      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  10. The Real Story by Grouchicarpo · · Score: 5, Funny
    College Student: Dad, I was, like, downloading tunes and stuff, and like, the University lawyer guys said that the CD guys were gonna bill me for, like, thousands of dollars.

    Judge Garcia: WHAT?!? We'll see about that...

  11. Re:Or, everyone could stop breaking the law too. . by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 4, Funny

    I hope in the future that you
    will break
    paragraphs

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  12. Re:Or, everyone could stop breaking the law too. . by DMalic · · Score: 4, Informative

    The RIAA is not the government. They do not dole out authority; we, the consumer, do. I am perfectly willing to pay for my music. I will not, however, pay the RIAA. The fewer artists who sign to the RIAA, the more artists go independent, which leaves more artists I can buy music from and feel good about it. When I buy music from these artists, I know they're getting money. I know I'm paying the money to a free man or woman, not one who sold their life into indentured servitude. I know they're making more then 2% of the money I pay them, I know they're not driving down other independent artists with legal action. As a consumer, I don't care whether they like the way I behave. If I do something illegal, I would, in fact, expect the law to be enforced. There is nothing, however, which forces a false choice of "buy RIAA, never listen to music, or commit copyright infringement." The RIAA is not the only organization which deals in music, as much as they'd like to be. Have you ever seen http://wwww.magnatune.com/ or http://www.emusic.com? Many independent artists are even sold on Amazon! Payola, questionable lobbying regarding copyright extension, and illegitimate tactics regarding lawsuits (including the prosecution of those who were either known (or should have been known) known to be not guilty along with those suspected to be) make the RIAA the problem, not the solution.

  13. OMG! What a scandal!! by erroneus · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's the most horrendous story of judicial misconduct I have ever read since this story! I mean a JUDGE! Dealing Blow!!! To the RIAA of all people? I mean, did they find out where he was getting it? Was it any good?

    (Yes, this is probably the worst mis-read headline ever! Muhahaha!)

  14. Re:Witch hunts last until they're unprofitable. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A serf is an indentured labourer who works on the land of the lord (not lord god, lord farthingsworth etc), I cant remember the term but you probably meant freeholder or something like that

    Actually they went after both.

    Serfs often had other assets: houses, tools, money, jewelry. Also, serfs weren't just interchangeable workers, ala migrant farmhands. Serfdom was a two-way obligation. Serfs typically (depending on country's rules, of course) had an inherited right to farm a PARTICULAR chunk of land for a cut of the profits.

    If the serf (or his ancestors) had put in a lot of work on the land (like by putting in deep wells, constructing good buildings, treating the soil right, etc.) he would improve its value, both to the lord and to himself. The serf could become very well-to-do if his land produced lots of crops, the plants were hardier and resisted plant diseases, his wells didn't run dry while everybody else's did, his animals survived bad weather, etc.

    Of course when there was a bad year and everybody else's wells ran dry or crops failed and mistreated, starved, and overcrowded animals got sick, while Mr Hardworking Serf's crops, livestock, and wells did just hunky-dory, it could easily be used to start rumors of witchcraft.

    Once the pesky serf was eliminated, not only were his liquid assets divied up, but the Lord was free of his obligation to let the serf continue farming this particularly good hunk of land. The lord could then add it to his personal estate, farm it with his household staff and get ALL the profits, make a new serfdom arrangement on better-for-the-lord terms with another family, etc.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  15. You're making a mistake by tkrotchko · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The mistake you're making is imagining the RIAA is some sort of independent body that record labels pay, and the RIAA is busy on their behalf doing stuff that is just done with so much as a phone call.

    In fact, there is no difference between the RIAA and the record labels. They are the same. The RIAA is essentially a beard for the record labels so that you say "those bastards at the RIAA, they're suing the children". Meanwhile, the lawsuits are the creation of the record labels completely.

    To put it another way, the RIAA won't sneeze without specific instructions from the record labels.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  16. Re:It'll be interesting to see by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative

    I imagine that they'll probably appeal until they get their way.... They can't appeal; it's not an appealable order.
    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  17. Re:Or, everyone could stop breaking the law too. . by russotto · · Score: 5, Insightful

    However, despite this you blast RIAA anytime it tries a new way of getting at the information it needs to proceed with its mission of preventing file sharing.

    Perhaps we object to its mission. Or perhaps just its tactics. Either way, the objection needs to be evaluated on its own regardless of the tactics of file sharers.

    I don't agree with all their tactics, but if a file sharer has the right to get creative and try things, why shouldn't they?

    Oh, if they want to play in the technical arena, they have every right to be creative. They'll lose, of course -- which is why they don't want to play in that court exclusively anymore. When they start playing in the LEGAL arena, their "creativity" is something else entirely -- it's promotion and institutionalization of injustice.

    Trying to constantly one-up 'the man' by cracking all encryption, circumventing logs, etc., in the pursuit of acquiring that which you didn't pay for is wrong and to persist in this will one day result in some very draconion or strange move on the industry's part that will really make it hard for everyone.

    Like most RIAA apologists, you've got the order backwards. The Draconian and strange moves on the industry's part which really make it hard for everyone -- Serial Copy Management System (which killed DAT) and the DMCA -- came BEFORE Napster. Ante hoc ergo non propter hoc.

    The argument that DRM treats the consumer like a criminal is true and I agree. But if you keep behaving in a criminal way. . .

    As long as the RIAA (and MPAA) have the power to make things crimes -- and they do, no question about it -- their complaining about criminal behavior is simply a demand for obedience.

  18. Re:6th Amendment by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The article mentions a New York judge that ruled the opposite way in a similar case. Pardon my ignorance, but can anyone explain exactly how it's deemed even mildly legal for the RIAA to file suits against individuals and have motions against them when they're not allowed to face their accuser due to secrecy? This seems like an open and shut case to me. I agree. I can't for the life of me imagine why any judge in the United States ever signed an ex parte RIAA discovery order. It's completely contrary to well settled legal principles for them to have done so.
    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  19. They don't just do normal John Doe suits. by Xenographic · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's not just that they file a John Doe suit, it's that they join dozens or even hundreds of unrelated parties into a single lawsuit. The one and only basis for that is that all the Does in that lawsuit share the same ISP, which is not, to my non-lawyerly knowledge, a permissible reason for joining parties according to the FRCP. One Texas judge ordered them to put a stop to that very practice of "defrauding" the state of its rightful filing fees, yet the practice continues in other venues.

    Also, even once they have someone's identity, they've been known to play tricks with John Doe suits. I believe that, in the case of Mr. Merchant, he retained a lawyer and they offered to make his hard drive available, but only to outside counsel. The RIAA withdrew that lawsuit before they filed an answer in court (you can do that, it's a free pass to get out of court) and filed another John Doe suit in an attempt to get his hard drive directly, where they could have in-house people fish through it at will. By virtue of that being a John Doe suit, they meant to keep his lawyer out of the courtroom, preventing the counsel they knew he had from responding to their dirty tactics.

    Basically, what I'm trying to say is that although John Doe suits are perfectly normal, the way the RIAA uses them is not. They use pretty much any trick they think they can get away with, however dirty, even if it's contrary to the law. And when they pull these tricks, they try to make sure that no one is able to object.

    To be honest, it tempts *me* to do things that I sincerely doubt are well supported by any laws at all. For example, can you file amicus briefs in random John Doe suits pointing out that Texas case? I have no idea, and incredibly dubious, but it might be worth the price of a stamp, especially because I could ask that the judge give those facts judicial notice even if the amicus itself was thrown in the trash... The other trick might be doing so anonymously. Can you even file an amicus anonymously? I haven't the foggiest. But I'm pretty sure I could just not sign my name. And I'm also pretty sure I could sign it "John Doe" out of an abundant sense of irony :-) For all I know, I'll end up being one of the Does by mistake someday (I don't listen to or like their crappy music, why on earth would I waste HD space on it?). I'd like to say that might even make them waste a little money responding or objecting to it, but I bet they'd make a form letter brief to reply to them if anyone made a habit of it...

    Of course, these things being done ex parte also makes it pretty hard for me to find out about them before they're over...

  20. Re:It'll be interesting to see by Doctor_Jest · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm voting for straight to hell.

    This is nothing more than racketeering on their part. Shakedowns for money from people who can ill-afford to defend themselves from the illegal manner in which the RIAA tries to get information, much less from the baseless charges that stem from IP addresses and somehow having a share on the internet that has copyrighted material unprotected (yes, there are exceptions, but the "big wide net" technique should be, and thankfully has, been curtailed.) They don't WANT you to go to court... they want to get rulings regarding you without you even knowing, which smells EXACTLY like shady tactics. It's about time a judge told them to FOAD. They aren't law enforcement @ the RIAA. If they've got proof... bring it... let the person you're accusing get his/her day in court and go from there. (funny that is how our legal system is supposed to work...) If not, go away and please, for the love of pete....shut up. Stop clogging the already burdened legal system with yet more ill-advised and often unsubstantiated claims of infringement. It's not stopping, deterring, or otherwise curtailing the actual IP infringement in countries around the world (China, Russia, etc.) and it's not going to. We've got too many people suing over tainted peanut butter to clog the bloody system with this nonsense.

    If they suspect someone of wholesale infringement... gather the information through law-enforcement as any other entity would and stop trying to short-circuit the system and get payouts from people like you're their bookie. I mean that big blue stupid disclaimer at the front of EVERY STINKING MOVIE they MAKE tells us the FBI investigates this sort of crap... :)

    I have lost all faith that this will ever get better... and it seems that the *AA's are intent on destroying themselves rather than acknowledge some infringement exists, but that the vast majority are not guilty... and that we cannot simultaneously violate our own labor laws buying goods from China on the one hand while at the same time scolding them about IP protection. It's Ri-goddanged-diculous.. (sanitized for your protection.) We can't have it both ways... we can't stop it with a technological solution (it's a moral problem... Just like his Steveness said...) and we sure can't have inflated loss claims and dire threats of a non-essential industry going under due to "theft of IP." (sorry, they don't make pacemakers, nuclear weapons, or medicines.. so why are they trying to align themselves on that level?)

    It's enough to make you puke. ;) So, I stay away from major labels. If that brands me as a "pirate"... well, I've got one thing to say to that:

    "ARRRRRRR!" (you knew it was coming... it's funny... laugh. heh)

    --
    It's the Stay-Puft Marshmallow Man.
  21. Sure it is by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is a blow because their whole scheme relies on being able to make this happen easily and cheaply. They need to be able to easily identify people based on very shaky evidence, and bully them in to settling. They cannot afford to have to go through a real trial in each case. Despite what they like to pretend, they are not losing millions of dollars per person, and the people they sue don't have that kind of money. Plus, if they start losing cases, that sets legal precedent and can make future cases that much harder. So for this to keep working they need things fast and easy.

    A big part of that is easy discovery. They need to be able to just hand the court a list of John Doe suits with IPs and demand that ISPs hand over subscriber info with no argument. If they have to actually go through the proper proceedings it may become quickly not worth their time, especially since they are likely going to need to get better evidence beforehand.

    These are not solid lawsuits we are talking here, hence why they've never actually won a suit (at least not that I am aware of). They've bullied plenty of people in to settling, and dropped suits that went to trial, but they've never actually argued in court and won. They'd do it, if it was a strong, legit case but it isn't.

    Hence this IS a blow to them.

  22. Re:Or, everyone could stop breaking the law too. . by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You have a file (video, music, whatever) that you didn't pay for? It's wrong...

    Says who? The law? The law also said some time ago that I may buy and sell people of black skin color, that I may shoot native americans on sight, that I must not sell, own or drink liquor and many other things that I wouldn't consider too legal (or relevant) today. If you move out of the US (there are parts of the US legal system that I'm not too sure of, so let's continue with old Europe), there were laws concerning torture and how to apply it legally, homosexuality was illegal and it was (and afaik still is in the UK) high treason to burn paper money. Not to mention that according to a still existing law, the male population between the ages of 14 and 60 have to gather after mass under the observation of the clergy to fire arrows into the countryside, using a bow. I don't even own one anymore!

    There've always been pointless, senseless or outright insane laws, there've always been laws that had little to no support in the general population and there have always been laws that we, looking back from our vantage point of today, deem horrible. Yet still, they existed and were valid, often also executed.

    In a free country, laws rely on the support of the population for them. Laws that are not supported by the majority require a dictatorship and vast resources to be controlled to be forced upon the subjects. Many countries already fell over their laws, and the fact that their subjects did not support the laws and thus required an incredible amount of resources to be wasted on their enforcement.

    Copyright laws in their current state fit into this.

    Our current copyright laws enjoy no general support. Laws are generally far more successful if they do. If you know a murderer, would you turn him in? Even if it was your best buddy? He killed a human being! If you see someone shoot someone else, would you call the cops? I'm fairly sure, the majority of people would answer yes in all cases. Murder is something we do care about, something we generally consider a crime and something we want the culprit to do time (or get killed in return) for.

    Now how about illegal file trading. Would you turn your buddy in? Hell, would you turn a stranger in? Do you care?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.