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College to Deploy First 802.11n Network

Matt writes "Morrisville State College, a New York State school in central New York, is partnering with Meru Networks and IBM to deploy the first 802.11n wireless network. They will be using around 900 access points and are planning to go live this fall."

33 of 90 comments (clear)

  1. hello by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    900 access points. That's a lot.

    Anyway, first post. Yo.
    The second poster is gay btw.

    1. Re:hello by nrgy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well I would say he is coming out of the closet but unfortunately he posted anonymously.

    2. Re:hello by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      What a pity this mod doesn't have a good sense of humour .. :(

  2. 54mbps? by mastershake_phd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    54mbps isn't fast enough? I mean its not like your going to be accessing the internet with anything close to that. So the only benefit is better lan performance. Not to mention the standard isnt even official and subject to change and incompatibilities with future standard based equipment and this sounds like a waste of money.

    1. Re:54mbps? by niceone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      54mbps isn't fast enough?

      Shared between whoever's within range of a particular access point in a school, 54Mb/s doesn't seem all that much.

    2. Re:54mbps? by iamdrscience · · Score: 2, Informative

      54mbps isn't fast enough?
      You don't really get 54mbps with 802.11a or 802.11g, the most you'll realistically get is 20mbps give or take a few mb. Then that gets even worse if you've got bad reception or a lot of people using the AP at the same time. So while that's not terrible for most things, it'd be a royal pain for transferring large files -- a few gigs will start to take over an hour and that sucks, I've been there, backing up a 30GB hard drive over 10 Base T.
  3. They came from 2 mbit by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 4, Informative

    And they go straight to the next bleeding edge : 248 mbit.

    They have nearly filled the alphabet btw. Only 802.11z is still free as a name. Can you name them all ? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/802.11n#Standard_and_ Amendments

    1. Re:They came from 2 mbit by lousyd · · Score: 3, Funny

      They have nearly filled the alphabet btw. Only 802.11z is still free as a name. Can you name them all ?

      This just begs the obvious answer:
      802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11c, 802.11d, 802.11e...

      --
      If aspiration is a virtue, achievement cannot be a vice.
    2. Re:They came from 2 mbit by Minwee · · Score: 4, Funny

      ...Now I know my 802.11a 802.11b 802.11cs / Next time won't you changeyourSSIDfrom'linksys'andenablesomefreakingse curityonyouraccesspoint for me.

  4. Whoa by xhydra · · Score: 2, Funny

    Charlie Bravo 1537.......... Calling on all wardrivers to Morrisville Over and out * static*

    --
    "Drawing closer to world domination, keystroke by keystroke."
  5. **AA by FredDC · · Score: 4, Funny

    The **AA have already sent notices to reveal the people who are going to accessing one or more of the 900 access points. They're gonna sue every single one of them for possible future copyright violations.

    --
    09 f9 11 02 9d 74 e3 5b d8 41 56 c5 63
  6. Not necessarily... by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's 54 or 100+ mbps on paper. When I was using wifi (before I insisted on running cat5), it was just me and the base station seperated by 15 feet and one light wall. My actual connection speed (based on large file transfer to a server box, no other activity) was roughly 10 to 12 mbps, one fifth the claimed rate. So if they're supposed to get 100+mbps, I'd guess it'll actually do 20+mbps.

    1. Re:Not necessarily... by wetlettuce · · Score: 5, Informative

      The 54Mbps refers to the signalling rate of the transmitter not the data rate that is acheiveable - bascially a maketing tools like MB MiB in hard drives.
      The actual transfer rate is reduced from the optimum by the packetising of the data, obtaining the wireless spectrum before transmission and that an inter-packet gap is inserted between every transmitted packet to allow other AP users to transmit data.

    2. Re:Not necessarily... by Martin+Blank · · Score: 4, Informative

      Because of the overhead, a single 54Mbps wireless connection, if on .11a or .11g only, can get as high as about 30Mbps. If there's a .11b device in range and a .11g AP is set for compatibility mode, it can knock the rate down to 10-15Mbps.

      Under .11n, the theoretical rate actually maxes out at about 250Mbps. Factoring in the overhead, this allows, without compatibility mode, perhaps 150Mbps. However, the presence of any pre-.11n device knocks the channel width down to 20MHz from 40MHz, and then compatibility mode with .11a/b/g can knock it down even lower. Chances are that the actual bitrate with a relatively clean signal will be ~125Mbps, and the actual throughput will be somewhere around 70-75Mbps.

      One thing to keep in mind in all of this is that in many cases, the uplink on a switch to the rest of the network is only 100Mbps, so the final throughput from what people are used to isn't going to decrease all that much. Factor in several APs with a balanced channel setup with a gigabit uplink, and the experience shouldn't be all that different from what the wired people are experiencing.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  7. Greater throughput allows more clients by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Insightful

    To function effectively. Depending on how many you can get on an access point it can work out cheaper. And compare with the cost of rolling out cat5 or fiber everywhere. Then there's the stuff you just can't do any other way. The big benefit of ubiquitous high bandwidth wifi though is that you can start to use it for all sorts of clever stuff.

    e.g. Imagine taking one of those electronic paper book things out to the football field and showing the players a video of a play, with animated diagrams.

    Then the engineers can take advantage of it too. Want a robogardener? Make the engineering departments big project to build a wireless PC into a powered lawn mower and the football field gets mowed twice a week.

    --
    Deleted
  8. Pioneers? Sure, but.... by ezratrumpet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I got the feeling from the article that this is the result of several properly aligning factors.

    1. The school likes being known as a 'tech pioneer.'
    2. The product needed a landmark event from an understanding, capable customer;
    3. The price _must_ have been perfect;
    4. The school was really ready for an upgrade and the timing was exactly right to make 802.11g obsolete upon order.

    1. Re:Pioneers? Sure, but.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I grew up in Morrisville, NY. It's a 2000 people, 5000 cow town who's population doubles when college is in session.

      SUNY Morrisville did have one of the first wireless campuses in the state. They also gave out free (although horribly admin-locked) laptops to students. I think that their small size may help them in adopting the latest technologies. Plus they do try to shake the image they have of being an equestrian college in a farm town.

      I never went to SUNY Morrisville myself, but had a couple friends from high school that did.

    2. Re:Pioneers? Sure, but.... by vtechpilot · · Score: 2, Informative

      They also gave out free (although horribly admin-locked) laptops to students.


      No, Not free. There was a $600 a semester line item on my bill over 4 semesters. Students are buying a laptop for $2400. Oh, and if you drop out after the third semester, you had to pay the last $600 or give it back. The school doesn't pay anything for the laptops. The cost goes right to the tuition.

      On the otherhand, in fall 2002 when I was issued my Thinkpad T-30, there was no more powerful laptop on the market, and $2400 was slightly below market prices for that particular piece of equipment.
      --
      Slashdot is an anagram for Has Dolts, and I am Dolt number 468543
    3. Re:Pioneers? Sure, but.... by kobaz · · Score: 2, Funny

      They also gave out free (although horribly admin-locked) laptops to students. I don't know about you guys, but i had mine unlocked after the first week after I asked a buddy at the helpdesk for the bios password. I had linux up and going even before I had the bios password. Those things weren't as locked down as they appeared to be.

      Since I lacked pci wireless cards I used my now linux lappy as a router for the rest of the computers in my room. That worked out quite well. And if you really needed to get into the bios, you used the control panel irq config to set all the irq's on the board to "none". Reboot. The bios now says, irq failure, entering bios config... done and done. I can't take credit for that one though, someone else had tried that to see what would happen and noticed that the bios wouldnt ask for a password.
      --

      The goal of computer science is to build something that will last at least until we've finished building it.
  9. Re:remember 33k? by bigtomrodney · · Score: 3, Informative

    The key point is the difference between bits and bytes. A 10Mbps connection is a 1.25MB/s connection.
    1.25 megabytes. Remember that a generic S-ATA or IDE hard disk writes at about 5-6MB/s and that can be a big bottlencek most of the time. So the 54Mbps connection you speak of is a total speed of ~7MB/s. That's not the internet speed. That's the LAN connection. So one person tries to send a large file to another on the network and all of a sudden we've hit that bottleneck and no one can even check their email.
    Although some of these numbers sound impressive realistically for daily LAN usage they are just about usable.

    --
    I never get used to these constant resurrections
  10. In later news by clickclickdrone · · Score: 2, Funny

    Johnny, aged 17 noted 'everytime I go to collage I get a funny tingling in my brain like I'm being slowly microwaved to death.' Students have also been complaining about a blue glowing around anything electrical and a curious crackling noise in the background.

    --
    I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
  11. More about SUNY Morrisville by BASICman · · Score: 2, Informative

    A little background on SUNY Morrisville. I went there with New York Boy's State back in 2002. I never attended the school as a student so these are my impressions from staying there for a week. Morrisville is small, technical and farming college located in a really rural part central New York state. I believe that it was a 2-year college five years ago, but may now have a 4-year program. It is largely a farming college and boasts an award-winning dairy farm on campus. Ford also built an auto repair facility on campus, and I have known people go to Morrisville to learn auto mechanics. According to Wikipedia, there are about 3000 undergraduate students there and an extension campus in Norwich, NY. This makes it roughly the size of my old High School.

    --
    An enlightenment painter would paint a grand house on a lawn; A romantic painter would paint it on fire.
  12. Meru just works by hoyty · · Score: 2, Interesting

    After supporting 8 years of various 802.11? implementations we got Meru's abg solution last year. It works differently than any other switching solution out there by having all AP's on same channel and look like one giant AP. The clients are totally out of the picture as to which AP they are talking to. It is the first solution that has just worked for us. Highly recommended.

    --
    Hoyty
  13. First 802.11n network? by sagei · · Score: 3, Funny

    The first 802.11n network?

    I have one in my house.

    --

    Robert Love

  14. About Freaking Time by vtechpilot · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Some of the other commenters have mentioned that the school likes to be bleeding edge and its true. I went there for a two year stint from fall of 02 to spring of 04. They hit a lot of firsts. First school with a mandatory laptop program (you could not enroll in a CIS major without buying or providing a laptop.) First school with campus wide wireless. Yes you could get a signal on any part of school property (Even out in the equestrian program's barns.) The only trouble with the original wireless networks is that because they adopted so early, the existing network was 802.11a. As many of you may know, its getting harder and harder to find and support 802.11a hardware.

    Additionally they removed all the copper Ethernet from the dorms so using the Internet from the dorms was horrible. There really was not enough bandwidth to go around, and lots of concrete and metal furniture didn't help either. This was also at the time when p2p was really taking off and the network had never been built to expect that kind of traffic. To further mess things up, they removed all the pots telephone lines from the dorms and issued every student a cell phone. They got into a deal with Nextel that put a tower on campus, and created their own mini-cell network. Seemed like a good idea until everyone discovered push-to-talk. There were more phone's chirping than birds. And if you think Cell phones in the movies are bad, cell phones in the classroom are worse.

    So anyway while it may seem like they are blazing forward, this is really just a much needed upgrade from an earlier deployment. Most of the students wanted these kinds of upgrades while I was still there. Really all they needed was more access points in the dorms, but I understand that there are only so many can be crammed together before they run all over each other.

    It may sound like a rant against the school, but I really enjoyed my time there, Mainly because I commuted from (sorta) nearby Syracuse.

    --
    Slashdot is an anagram for Has Dolts, and I am Dolt number 468543
    1. Re:About Freaking Time by kobaz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I too went to SUNY Morrisville. I was there from 01-03 as a Computer Science major. If you think you guys had it bad for bandwidth. You should have seen the status in 01. Anyone who got a laptop as part of the required laptop program had to go to that orientation. At the orientation I ethernetted in and I was all happy to test out the blazing fast campus internet. It had to be better than cable at home... right? I busily downloaded firefox and some other tools using console ftp (ftp in ie was broken on the campus standard laptop windows install). The orientation instructor walked by and immediately asked "hey, what are you trying to find out over there". I'm like uhh, I'm just downloading some stuff. I was getting around 100k/sec. Not terrible, but not what I expected. As the lecture went on my download speed dropped. At the end I was getting about 10k/sec... wtf?

      I figured this was a fluke and I was all excited to try out this new fangled wireless since I had never used a wireless network before. I plug in my 1mbit raylink 802.11a wireless card and dI boot up and go to google. Timeout while resolving host... hmm, that's odd... reload. Timeout again. Repeat 10 times. Oh there it is finnaly. I do a quick search for my favorite mozilla plugins. Waiting for remote host... timeout... wtf? The results page finnaly starts loading at 200 bytes a second. This was the residential internet for 6 months. The academic network was a bit better, during the day at class I could actually get my email and do a google search or two. I later found out that the residential got it's very own t1 (for 3500 students). The academic network was also on a lonely t1. Many people in my building bought dialup accounts just so they can get their email.

      Second semester I got a sysadmin position for the computer science department. That was quite nice since now I can use the academic network from my room (especially after class and get a full t1).

      At the end of the first semester they got one more t1 for resnet and one more t1 for the academic network. Now I was able to get about 5-10k/sec on a good day on resnet. Second semester I moved off campus to what they called the honors house (which was kinda like a low key frat house). We had ethernet! And by this time the school got 8 more t1's for resnet and 8 more for the academic network. I kept my tunnel to the servers I was admining and would get a whopping 600k/sec during off peak hours. By the end of my second year they put in qos so that no one could chew up the entire pipe, and by now I have a feeling they finally have adequate bandwidth and qos for everyone.

      --

      The goal of computer science is to build something that will last at least until we've finished building it.
  15. Re:remember 33k? by ajs318 · · Score: 2, Informative

    You can't compare bit rates of telephone and ethernet connections directly. It takes 10 bits to transmit 1 byte over the telephone because each byte has a start bit and a stop bit, which is an overhead of 25%. Over the network, everything is transmitted in 1500-byte packets with a 14-byte header and 4-byte footer; so the overhead per byte is much less at 1.2%.

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  16. 802.11n draft for live? by Cerberus7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why are they deploying a draft specification on such a large scale? The article says that they're banking on the draft becoming final, or that it will be a relatively easy flash up to the full 802.11n spec once that's released. Is this realistic? Anybody in-the-know on 802.11n have insight into this?

    --
    I don't know about you, but my servers run on the power of cotton candy and happy thoughts. -Anonymous Coward
    1. Re:802.11n draft for live? by otacon · · Score: 3, Informative

      A lot of vendors, I'm not sure of the one they are using, but Cisco, and a few other major players have guaranteed their draft equipment will work with the standardized 802.11n.

      --
      In a world of acronyms, the words are the real victims.
  17. Re:Exactly-it isn't the first 801.11n! by Runefox · · Score: 2, Informative

    No, you don't, and neither does anyone else. You have Draft-N (possibly Draft 2.0), which is different. The official N specification hasn't been released yet, and isn't expected to be standardized/finalized until around September of 2008 (see orange-highlighted column). It's entirely feasible that existing Draft-N products are N-compatible once the spec is final (and many advertise to this effect), but I wouldn't bank on that.

    --
    Screw the rules, I have green hair!
  18. Re:I doubt this is the first 802.11network... by ToTheBone · · Score: 2, Informative

    Ehm... no.... that should be "First College to Deploy DRAFT 802.11n Network"

    802.11n hasn't been ratified yet, there's no such thing as an 802.11n network at the moment.
    Currently expected in september 2008
    http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/11/Reports/802. 11_Timelines.htm

    It will be a while before someone rolls out the first 802.11n network.

    TTB

  19. Re:remember 33k? by mollymoo · · Score: 2, Informative

    Remember that a generic S-ATA or IDE hard disk writes at about 5-6MB/s and that can be a big bottlencek most of the time.

    Nope, hard disk speeds are quoted in MB/sec, not Mbps. You're a factor of 8 out - 40-50MB/sec is more like it (and modern desktop drives are a bit faster than that).

    So the 54Mbps connection you speak of is a total speed of ~7MB/s. That's not the internet speed. That's the LAN connection. So one person tries to send a large file to another on the network and all of a sudden we've hit that bottleneck and no one can even check their email.

    You've never actually used a network somebody else is using, have you? Suggesting that when one user saturates the network nobody else can even check their email is quite simply wrong. Every shared networking technology in use today shares the bandwidth out pretty fairly and with modest overhead for a reasonable number of clients. You can reach a stage where there are so many clients simultaneously using bandwidth that overall throughput suffers, but it takes a damn sight more than one person sending one file to do it. I saturate my 54Mbps Wi-Fi connection every time I back up my laptop and not only can everybody else on the network (often me using another machine) check their email, they can stream hi-def content from the interwebs, send huge files and do pretty much anything else they'd normally do too. With at most half a dozen or so clients on my AP I've never seen overall throughput drop, the bandwidth just gets shared out fairly between the clients. If two try to send big files, of course they only get half the bandwidth each, but it still works just fine. With 100 clients doing P2P it would be a different matter.

    --
    Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
  20. Re:remember 33k? by DaleGlass · · Score: 2, Informative

    You're mixing up your layers there.

    The modem's encoding a byte with 10 bits would be at layer 1.
    Over that, you'd have Ethernet, with its own overhead (the 14+4 bytes you mentioned), PPP, etc, at layer 2.
    Over that, you have IP, with a 20 byte header, layer 3
    And over that, you have TCP, with a 32 byte header, layer 4.

    Not to mention that those 1500 byte packets are only 1500 bytes when transferring large amounts of data. Something with small packets like SSH gets more overhead.