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Microsoft Fracturing the Open-Source Community

TechGeek sends us to eWeek, where Mark Shuttleworth is quoted to the effect that Microsoft has succeeded in fracturing the Linux and open-source community with its patent indemnity agreements. Quoting: "Microsoft's strategy was to drive a wedge into the open-source community and unsettle the marketplace, Shuttleworth said. He also took issue with the Redmond, Wash., software maker for not disclosing the 235 of its patents it claims are being violated by Linux and other open-source software. 'That's extortion and we should call it what it is,' he said." Shuttleworth added, "I don't think this will end well for the companies that slipped up and went down that road."

28 of 299 comments (clear)

  1. Letter to Mr. Gates by obergfellja · · Score: 5, Funny

    Dear Mr. Gates: Bring it. Your Loving - OSS Community

    1. Re:Letter to Mr. Gates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Dear Mr. Goatse: Bring it. Your Loving - OSS Community


      No. Don't bring that anywhere near here.

      Oh, GATES. Whew! Nevermind.
  2. In other words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Microsoft forked the Open Source Community. Motherforkers.

  3. Fractured, schmatured... by gowen · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Linux Community was quite capable of indulging in ridiculously petty schisms, flamewars, arguments and
    bickering before Microsoft got involved. Ever since someone noticed the GPL and BSD licenses were different, there's been 3000GW of heat produced by zealots and pragmatists alike (and almost no light).

    This is nothing new. Haven't you ever read debian-legal?

    --
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    1. Re:Fractured, schmatured... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Haven't you ever read debian-legal? I've heard of it, but I've never read it because rumour has it they all use EMACS.
      --
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  4. Lesson Learned by fishthegeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All I know to say is that when Dr. Faust made his deal with the devil it didn't work out well for him either. Faust

    --
    load "$",8,1
  5. Re:Much ado about nothing by mulvane · · Score: 4, Funny

    What about SCO?

  6. "Succeeded"? by phliar · · Score: 5, Informative
    From the article:

    ...what Microsoft is doing is trying to unsettle the marketplace. It isn't working and has not had the slightest impact on those companies that refuse to be drawn into that line of discussion with Microsoft.
    Seems to me Shuttleworth is saying the exact opposite of what this Slashdot editor thinks.
    --
    Unlimited growth == Cancer.
  7. Of course by Z00L00K · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If you see a threat that you can't resolve by the usual business means then you have to seed confusion to dilute the threat. One must recognize that Microsoft is threatened by the open source community, and that they see that many OSS solutions of today are close to their solutions in functionality.

    One problem that the OSS community suffers from is that there are many licensing forms, and that some are in conflict with what's suitable for some end-users. It is also a challenge to make money from OSS solutions unless you have a good model available. And there are a large number of OSS projects that are sponsored in one way or another.

    Anyway - one must recognize that the view of having source code as a valuable asset is about to decay. The source code is just a tool - like a hammer or a screwdriver - that allows users to manage their information. The code in itself is useful to some extent, but the knowledge of how to use it us far more important - and here it's possible to make money even in the future.

    --
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  8. For some perspective by HalAtWork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Check out last year's comment I made on the subject. The whole thing was done just to make us have arguments. Can we learn from history, so as not to repeat it?

    Divide and conquer is an age old tactic. Open Source is meant to help us divide and yet still cooperate to use our separate works together, but MS is trying to get us to divide and argue amongst each other so that we no longer cooperate but stand divided on what MS is trying to make into an issue. Come on guys, MS walks in, saying "OK, half you guys get over here, and half you guys get over there because we say so. Hey hey hey, ubuntu guys, check out the way those Novell guys are looking at you...." etc. And it's like we're falling for it.

    It all boils down to the fact that the software is not "under" any kind of agreement except the GNU GPL. We all know the patents are crap otherwise they would be disclosed. We all know patents do not even matter, otherwise MS (and any others who would want to squeeze GNU/Linux for some cash) would have made their move by now. All they're doing is prodding us and watching which way we squirm. Why should we squirm? Just get back to using FLOSS, nothing's changed. Except that maybe we're a lot bigger now and they're more scared.

  9. Re:Capitolism by muellerr1 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Welcome to capitolism.

    Where everybody is forced to live in the city containing the main government buildings.

  10. Like they needed help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Psh. Please...

    KDE v GNOME
    vi v emacs
    Linux v BSD
    Qt v gtk v tcl/tk v Swing v raw X calls
    O(1) scheduler v Completely Fair Scheduler
    GPLv2 v GPLv3 v BSD license
    stuffing v potatoes

    Like the open-source world needs help in becoming fractured. We're perfectly good at doing that ourselves, thank you very much.

  11. No surprise, but it won't work by pieterh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft are doing what they do best, divide and conquer, with FUD and money. The good news is that by attacking the open source community, they have shifted into "FIGHT" phase (ignore, mock, fight, lose, as Gandhi said). Microsoft will not win, for the simple reason that the open source community is unlike any business they have crushed before.

    We can't be divided, we are already utterly fragmented and internecine. Our strength is that we can never be absorbed; once open (and especially if GPLd) the code can never be killed.

    Microsoft will try, and try, and try to divide the FOSS community, and each time they'll just make it stronger. Eventually the attempts will change Microsoft; the only real way it can fight and beat FOSS is to become FOSS.

    Nothing Microsoft can do, no amount of money, patent blackmail, FUD, ISO corruption and bribery, not even murder and assassination, can stop the Community, because FOSS is not a business, it is a better technology, and like MSN/1.0 in 1995, where Microsoft thought, "let's beat the Internet by making our own private network", you cannot fight better technology. You use it, or your competitors do, and either way it survives.

    Of course, in the meantime, Microsoft can and will cause a lot of pain and damage and destroy many careers and corrupt many officials, and mis-educate millions of young people. It's very sad. But in the long term, makes no difference.

    1. Re:No surprise, but it won't work by pieterh · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No, this analysis is about five years out of date. There is zero chance that vendors will lock-down their computers to Microsoft's requirements, because Linux has become extremely well-established in large companies, in the server room. If any manufacturer made a chipset that did not run Linux, they would get into serious trouble.

      It is absolutely obvious that Microsoft has accepted that Linux will dominate, eventually, and is making plans for keeping its business afloat even after Windows has lost its grip on the market. Patents play a crucial role in this - you may want to run Linux on your machines but you'll have to pay Microsoft a patent royalty.

      We're past the stage where Microsoft thinks it can shut-out FOSS. Actually, I expect that Microsoft has already made contingency plans for moving its core products onto either a Linux or a BSD kernel, much like Apple did.

      There is no other reason to explain Microsoft's fanatical lobbying for software patents in Europe; it's not because the vendor thinks it'll suddenly be able to out-portfolio IBM, it's because it knows that it only needs 1 (one) valid patent on any key aspect of Linux (one that cannot be recoded), and it has won its game.

      They will fail, in this as well, mainly because they are starting to get the whole IT sector lined up against them, with the exception of their puppy Linux vendors, and Intel, who fear Linux because it breaks their monopoly (Linux being totally portable is the ultimate monopoly killer).

  12. Old FUD. by twitter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The "petty schisms" are all silly and the free software world has gone from strength to strength anyway. Free software encourages people to fork and merge, so disagreements are really a strength because the good results are always picked back up.

    --

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  13. Re:Im not fractured by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Linux, Apache, PostgreSQL, and PHP also among the list of projects not using GPLv3 that could be considered 'core.'

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    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  14. Shuttleworth quakes, but not the rest of us..... by postbigbang · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Microsoft has not, cannot, and hasn't the political will to take on the Linux community directly.

    Many people have told them directly, and in no uncertain terms, so sue me. The principal of estoppel says that Microsoft will get into hot water unlike any it has ever known should it open the pandora's box of patent litigation against the F/OSS community.

    Shuttleworth dances with the devil. No wonder he's hot under the collar.

    Linux isn't fractured. Linux isn't hurt. Linux development and FOSS will naturally evolve. It grows stronger. It is principled, where Microsoft certainly is specifically interested solely in shareholder return. Let's see, Linux has been successfully sued how many times? How many countries has busted Linux for restraint of trade and so on? How many attorney generals have sued Linux? Now show me the assets Microsoft gets by suing Linux. There is no Linux; there are multiple OS kernels, and a freighter full of GNU and GPL's apps. There are no assets. There ARE NO VIOLATORS. The lineage of what Linux has become has been more than adequately outlined in multiple different litigations by multiple reference-able authors.

    That's why the SCO-IBM litigation farce was underwritten by Microsoft (and others) and why it's so flimsy. Shuttleworth needs to re-examine his motives. Certainly a corp as large as Micorosft can make anyone quake. So can several quarters of very negative revenues make Microsoft change its tune.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  15. A common enemy unites, not fractures, a community by Qubit · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Before Microsoft tried the whole "patent indemnification" trick the community was less cohesive about these important issues to Free Software.

    Now, after MS has made patent agreements with several companies, GPLv3 has been released, and several companies have explicitly REFUSED to sign such patent agreements with MS, the community is more cohesive -- more understanding of the importance of Free Software and in agreement that signing such patent indemnification agreements with Microsoft is a Bad Idea(tm).

    As the dust settles, there are splits: Novell sits alongside Microsoft. Alongside the FSF we see Redhat, Ubuntu, Debian, and many others.

    I'm excited that major vendors such as Dell and Lenovo are offering GNU/Linux pre-installed on their machines. By supporting such vendors, the Free Software community can show them that a strong demand for GNU/Linux exists. Unfortunately Lenovo will be pre-installing SuSE (from Novell) on their machines, and I encourage all of you geeks out there to WRITE to Lenovo and request that instead of SuSE they pre-install a distribution that respects Free Software such as Redhat or Ubuntu. Similarly, write to Dell and tell them that you STRONGLY appreciate the fact that they chose Ubuntu as their GNU/Linux distribution.

    So to sum it up:
    Keep on using the software, spend your money in support of these companies, and preach the good word of Free Software.
    Peace. Love. Linux.

    --

    coding is life /* the rest is */
  16. Re:Much ado about nothing by Dogtanian · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ubuntu will go on. SuSE will go on. Redhat will go on. Microsoft will go on. And my heart will go on.
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    "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  17. Re:Much ado about nothing by miffo.swe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The deal with Microsoft is only beneficiary to MS. It also gives credit to the utter FUD that Linux infringes on a lot of Microsoft patents. Ofcourse Microsoft pays you a hefty sum to act like you use their patents. There is no self-goal of having Linux on as many computers as possible. The goal is to have a free open system where single vendors cant use you as a human umbrella stand. Nothing that takes away the freedom and independance is worth a couple of more users.

    A long time side-effect of Linux can be that it can force through enough standards so that a new OS can compete on level ground with Microsoft. That would be extremely bad for Microsoft and thats why they are so afraid. Once the lockin dissapears the biggest reason to use Microsofts products also vanish. There is a reason why Microsoft hates standards and its not because they dont work or is hard to implement.

    The only winner is Microsoft, they never do anything to be nice.

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  18. The Blame is Not MS by WED+Fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Honestly, the blame is not Microsoft's. It is the community. OSS under GPL3 is fast approaching the stance of the Catholic Church as recently expounded by the Pope. In otherwords, "its all or nothing", "you're either with us, or against us", and so forth.

    GPL2 was fine, the lessers are fine. But, brow beating projects into GPL3 is going to make the community rebel, and these people are all about rebellion.

    The split is not happening because of MS, it is because of RMS, all holiness to his name.

    --
    Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong fix.
    1. Re:The Blame is Not MS by jimicus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I hope you won't mind if I say: BULLSHIT.

      Granted, GPLv3's been in the offing for some time. But I reckon so was the MS/Novell deal - these things don't happen overnight. Version 3 of the GPL actually has the potential to bring the OSS community closer together by making clear the issues surrounding things like software patents and preventing (or at least severely curatailing) similar deals.

      We should be grateful that the only major player to take the Microsoft pill was Novell - it would be far worse if Redhat and Canonical had as well.

    2. Re:The Blame is Not MS by jellomizer · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Ummm. No you are wrong.

      Before there were people in the GPL 2 camp sure they argued inside on things but with GPL 3 my making the rules clear means people who were once in the GPL camp are now out. Thus causing fracturing. You are bringing a smaller group of people together at the expense of ostracizing others who don't agree with this view. It took a long time for companies to begin to warm up to the GPL, and began finding ways to use it and make profit off of it. Then RMS with his sometimes hypocritical usually Ultra Leftist views decides that companies are abusing the nature of open source (except for IBM who can't do no wrong... Who probably is a big supporter of the FOSS). Most of us doesn't care about what Microsoft and Novel is doing trading patents in exchange for mutual protection of each others patents are a normal thing that goes on. But GPL 3 is what worries people myself included because we feel that it is going into a direction that is to strict and removes to much freedom from the developer and the user as well. Because a lot of the time Users are Developers too.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    3. Re:The Blame is Not MS by Peaceful_Patriot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ..The split is not happening because of MS, it is because of RMS, all holiness to his name.

      I disagree. I was unsure of GPLv3 for quite awhile. I read lots of articles and opinions on both sides. I really believe GPL3 and people like RMS, whether you love him or hate him, are important to the long-term survival of FOSS. I understand that people want Linux to be successful and right now we, as a community, are at a pivitol time. Linux has grown and matured and is now poised to claim a respectable percentage of the desktop market. These gains have come slowly and steadily, despite overwhelming odds and powerful enemies. This has happened because of the nature of free software and the GPL.

      I believe that we need 'radicals' like RMS in the Free Software Movement to protect against those who would advocate compromise in the name of short term gains, that will in the long run destroy it.

      I want FOSS to be around and giving MS sweats for years to come. I want to know that it will still be free, as in both beer and speech, for my kids to experiment with. Not negotiated into corporate mediocrity.

      --
      There is nothing so powerful as an idea whose time has come.
  19. Re:Much ado about nothing by bealzabobs_youruncle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The gaming community isn't really that important to computing as a whole, and with a little work (as Ubuntu and Fedora have proven) there is little to installing video drivers now. Simplifying game installs would take a little work, but MS going away, or gamers going elsewhere to get their fix; not the end of the world.

  20. Re:Much ado about nothing by Chosen+Reject · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not a zealot by any stretch of the imagination, but copying music isn't stealing. How hard is it for people to add a new phrase to their vocabulary. It's called copyright infringement. It's illegal. It's against the law. It has been put on the law books as something that should not be done. It is NOT stealing. Perhaps those zealots are hypocritical when getting angry at copyright infringement when it is their copyright, perhaps there are more than one group of people on slashdot. But in either case, people who say such a thing are correct and you are wrong. Get over it.

    I don't copy music, nor do I download games, and I don't own any unpurchased-by-me movies either. I don't participate in copyright infringement, I don't condone it. I recognize that it is illegal and unlawful. But I also recognize that it is not stealing. It is copyright infringement.

    Do you realize that murder and manslaughter and aggravated assault are different?
    Do you realize that robbery and theft are different?
    Do you realize that trespassing, breaking and entering and burglary are different?

    If not, then I can understand that you don't know the difference between copyright infringement and stealing. But if you do understand the difference in all of those above, then why do you have such a hard time understanding that there is a difference between copyright infringement and stealing?

    I will say it one more time: Copyright infringement, while still an illegal and unlawful act (in jurisdictions where the copyright is held), is NOT stealing. They aren't the same crime. Both are crimes, but they are not the same crime.

    I hope that clears it up for you.

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  21. I didn't just write to Dell... by the_rajah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I sent them money for one of their lovely Desktops with pre-installed Ubuntu. I already had an older P-III running Ubuntu nicely, but wanted to vote with my wallet. That core2 Duo with 3 Gigs of RAM runs Ubuntu extra nicely. :D

    --


    "Do the Right Thing. It will gratify some people and astound the rest." - Mark Twain
  22. Poorly reasoned article contradicts its own quotes by Torodung · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The first sentence of the article:

    Microsoft has succeeded in fracturing the Linux and open-source community with the patent indemnity agreements it has entered into with several prominent vendors, Ubuntu leader and Canonical CEO Mark Shuttleworth told eWEEK. Followed by Shuttleworth later directly quoted (in the same article!) as saying:

    "I think it's obvious at this stage that really what Microsoft is doing is trying to unsettle the marketplace. It isn't working and has not had the slightest impact on those companies that refuse to be drawn into that line of discussion with Microsoft." Equals near to direct contradiction, folks.

    How eWeek's Peter Galli managed to divine that "Microsoft has succeeded in fracturing the Linux... community" from Shuttleworth's clear refutation that "Microsoft is trying to unsettle the marketplace. It isn't working..." is beyond me.

    This dubious claim of Galli's is one of the clearest cases of "white is black" reporting I've seen in a while. Shuttleworth clearly, from his own statements, does not agree with the concept that the community is "fractured." At best, he believes that a few insignificant vendors have been "drawn into [negotiations with MS and] have paid a significant price."

    I would say, from his clear, concise statements, that he sees the whole, sordid event as "extortion," and a crucible that has purified the community, rather than "fractured."

    Read Shuttleworth's statements (in TFA) and see if you don't agree that Peter Galli is either a) a poor reporter who made a gross mischaracterization or b) has a strong agenda and preconceptions and can't even tell white from black in his zeal to follow them.

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