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Amazon Invests In Dynamic Pricing Model For MP3s

NittanyTuring writes "Amazon recently closed a Series A financing deal with Amiestreet.com, a startup selling DRM-free MP3s with a demand-based pricing model. All music starts out free, and prices increase for popular tracks. Jeff Blackburn, Senior Vice President for Business Development, Amazon.com: 'The idea of having customers directly influence the price of songs is an interesting and novel approach to selling digital music.' What does this mean for Amazon's own intentions to sell music?"

54 of 280 comments (clear)

  1. Novel idea by rlp · · Score: 5, Funny

    A novel new business idea - the recording industry HATES that.

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
    1. Re:Novel idea by GeckoX · · Score: 3, Funny

      Just thought I'd take a moment to supply this poor lonely soul with a brief, though apparently much needed, pre-school level human anatomy lesson, with a bit of English language thrown in for kicks.

      The words 'dick' and 'cock' in English are slang terms for the human 'penis', of which only males of our species have one. Further, except in the case of extreme and rare genetic defects, male humans have exactly one penis. Thus using the term 'suck my dick orcock' is illogical as both terms refer to the same male appendage.

      Unless of course you have your dick in one hand, and a cock of the avian persuasion in the other...which considering your post may be the smart money ;)

      --
      No Comment.
    2. Re:Novel idea by sleeper0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This seems like an incredibly bad idea to me, at least if it were to become the dominant pricing model - but I highly doubt it will.

      I mostly listen to artists that don't sell a ton of records, where a big success could be shipping 20,000 or 50,000 units compared to radio acts that can ship millions. I don't know how their model would work in reality, but let's assume these tracks might be 25% the cost of a big radio single. The process values popularity over all other factors, doubly reinforcing it. Not only would the popular act earn more money because they were shipping more units, but also they would earn more per unit. Assuming there are fixed production costs that get paid down (lower % per unit for more popular sales) why should a less popular artist be penalized in so many ways?

      A record that only sells 10,000 copies to devoted fans shouldn't translate into less income for the artist than 10,000 shipped units of a pop act. The small time artist most likely needs to money much more than the one shipping a ton of units anyway.

    3. Re:Novel idea by OoSpaceoO · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well this throws off the whole supply and demand model. How does that model change when there is limitless supply? I kind of like the idea of charging for the amount of data transferred, like most Russian MP3 sites do. It seems to make the most sense. Otherwise, shouldn't MP3's cost less the more people demand them? If everyone has the latest Red Hot Chili Peppers album you can just wait to burn it from one of your friends, but maybe you'd be willing to pay $2 to get it right now online. That would probably lower the amount of music piracy since you are more likely to pay $0.10 cents for a song just for the immediate gratification.

    4. Re:Novel idea by innerweb · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I may be way off base on this, but if I remember correctly, this is starting to sound like free market economics (supply and demand). As demand increases, so does price. In this case, supply for each individual song for practical purposes is infinite, so they will have to use an *adjusting* system to manage price. It solves several problems if done correctly.

      • It allows new artists to be exposed without the risk to the consumer of buying music they hate. No risk means more consumers will try it.
      • No DRM means I use the music where and when I want.
      • The market will be used to determine the price of the music. That may be the sweetest part of this deal.

      At the risk of being redundant (on slashdot?), CDs are a dead medium. They are very expensive compared to digital downloads. They force bundling of musics that are not desired by the majority of people. They are fragile (heat, nicks, etc), though better than tape. They require an immense infrastructure (compared to digital files) to distribute. They make as much sense anymore as tape or vinyl did a few years into the age of CDs.

      Those in the industry that learn how to grapple with this will survive and thrive. Those who do not, like so many other players in other industries before them, will die.

      InnerWeb

      --
      Freud might say that Intelligent Design is religion's ID.
    5. Re:Novel idea by Original+Replica · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The more people who buy your song, the cheaper it should be.

      It's more or less supply and demand, but with MP3s the supply basically unlimited and almost free beyond the first copy, so cost can only fluctuate based on the demand. As demand rises so does the price. In durable goods you get a price reduction with a popular product because mass production will raise the supply and lower the manufacturing cost per unit. The amount and cost of supply and distribution can be a major factor in the consumer price of physical objects like furniture or automobiles. Supply is sort of a non-factor with digital media and so there are no production advantages to large number of units sold..

      --
      We are all just people.
    6. Re:Novel idea by jlarocco · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I may be way off base on this, but if I remember correctly, this is starting to sound like free market economics (supply and demand). As demand increases, so does price. In this case, supply for each individual song for practical purposes is infinite, so they will have to use an *adjusting* system to manage price. It solves several problems if done correctly.

      Yeah. A bit off base. First of all, demand by itself does *NOT* determine price. There's a huge demand for water, and yet it's not very expensive. In an ideal free market price is determined by the equilibrium between supply and demand.

      Having said that, now I'm going to explain why normal supply and demand applies very, very poorly to the music industry:

      • The supply of any particular song is infinite once that song is created. The marginal cost of one more copy is $0. It's an economy of scale gone mad.
      • Personal preference plays a *huge* roll in people's decisions. Several orders of magnitude more than in other industries. To illustrate: I'd pay $5 a song for some genres long before I paid $0.01 for any "gangster" rap song. Contrast that to buying most other items, like toothpaste, or a bookshelf.
      • There's only one supplier for any particular song. If I really like the Eagles' "Hotel California", my choices are "buy it" or "don't buy it". In a "normal" industry, I'd also have the choice "Buy this other one that's practically the same thing but cheaper."
    7. Re:Novel idea by vuffi_raa · · Score: 3, Funny

      There's only one supplier for any particular song. If I really like the Eagles' "Hotel California", my choices are "buy it" or "don't buy it". In a "normal" industry, I'd also have the choice "Buy this other one that's practically the same thing but cheaper." that would be cool- if there were cheap Chinese imports of knockoff songs... hoter carifolnia and other great hits-
      seriously man- I would pay for that
    8. Re:Novel idea by Maelwryth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Yeah. A bit off base. First of all, demand by itself does *NOT* determine price. There's a huge demand for water, and yet it's not very expensive."

      I get the feeling you constantly wonder why people think the west is rich. There is a huge demand for water all over the world. The problem is that people need fresh water to live and as such our governments took the water as a public resource. This is changing.

      If you really want to know the true value of water, go without it for a couple of days and then see how much you will give to get some. I would estimate that on the third day you would give all you own to have a liter. You have to remember that you are in the top two percent of the world population by accident of birth, and thus very removed from the reality of simply trying to stay alive.

      --
      I reserve the write to mangle english.
  2. pissed off customers, thats what it means by fotbr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You know there will be much whining about people that bought $Song for $PriceA only to find that it fell to $PriceB.

    And those that complain that $Friend bought $Song for $PriceA but now its up to $PriceC and its not fair that they have to pay more than $Friend for the exact same item

    1. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by Joe+Snipe · · Score: 3, Interesting

      more to the point, what is to stop me from "selling" my free versions when the band gets popular? What if I give them away?

      --
      Sometimes, life itself is sarcasm...
    2. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 3, Insightful

      more to the point, what is to stop me from "selling" my free versions when the band gets popular? What if I give them away? Er, maybe a sense of morals or ethics?

      Besides, instead of saying, "Yeah, I was into that band before the got uncool," you will be able to say, "Yeah, I was into that band before they got expensive." This is going to be a boon for frugal hipsters and poseurs.
      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    3. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by omeomi · · Score: 5, Funny

      more to the point, what is to stop me from "selling" my free versions when the band gets popular?

      One could set up an entire MP3 futures trading market! You could invest in MP3's, hoping that their popularity will grow...

    4. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by yali · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As demand drives prices up, the incentive to illegally copy MP3s will increase; but large-scale infringement would lower demand. So eventually (at least in theory) the prices will hit some sort of equilibrium point. This could be a pretty interesting natural experiment.

    5. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by omeomi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Er, maybe a sense of morals or ethics?

      Not sure where morals or ethics are involved. If I buy something for one price (even if that price is $0), and the price rises, I don't see why I should be prevented from selling it at the higher price. Obviously, to be legal, I would have to delete any copies that I may have of the mp3 after I sell it.

    6. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      Well, as long as he wasn't selling COPIES, it'd be perfectly legal, not to mention moral and ethical.
      Can someone explain why it isn't "ethical or moral" for me to give copies away for free?

      I'm not saying it is "moral and ethical", I just want someone to explain why they think it's not.
      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    7. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by Lord+Ender · · Score: 4, Funny

      Wow. So you are telling me I could short Fergie? Quick! Buy 100 PUTs on "Big Girls Don't Cry!"

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    8. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by starfishsystems · · Score: 2, Interesting
      So eventually (at least in theory) the prices will hit some sort of equilibrium point.

      Or they might be so dynamically unstable that the system would thrash itself a couple of times and then end up jammed in the opposite state from that intended.

      The only control input is the price per copy, which as formulated has a destabilizing effect on market share. Charge more when there are more copies being purchased? That's not your usual supply and demand economics, certainly not with nonrival goods where there is no scarcity of supply.

      Conversely, it allows a real momentum to develop around the network effects of illegal copying. As you point out, that's not only driven directly by popularity (not a control input) but also amplified by the pricing model itself, which premises that there is a scarcity of supply. The problem is that illegal copies disprove the premise by providing a very competitive supply of product. And once the effect gets going to the point where illegal copies are commonplace, they become an extremely difficult brand to dislodge. Moreover, there's really no control input to stop the process. What, lower prices? Bit late for that, mate.

      It's just not a good business strategy to drive your customers into the arms of the competition. So I don't get it. I hate the notion of DRM, but this isn't a viable alternative. You have to make it cheap and obvious in order for the masses to go there and sustain a network effect.

      Which is a shame for me, personally, because my musical tastes are rarefied and I'm going to be paying extra to get at that super cool material that nobody has heard of. But the higher prices make it worthwhile for distribution to take place, or a little bit of piracy for that matter. Maybe that would take away some of the pain.

      --
      Parity: What to do when the weekend comes.
    9. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by NittanyTuring · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One could set up an entire MP3 futures trading market! You could invest in MP3's, hoping that their popularity will grow... This is part of the site already! http://amiestreet.com/recs/buzzing/today/
    10. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by omeomi · · Score: 2, Informative

      You might do some reading about U.S. Copyright Law "First Sale Doctrine" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-sale_doctrine. For software, there are conflicting court cases, so legally it's not quite as cut and dry as either of us are trying to act like it is. As for MP3 files and the like, nobody really knows the answer, because it isn't something that has gone to court yet. This article discusses the legality a bit: http://news.com.com/2100-1025_3-5071108.html

    11. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by pyite · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Umm... No. Not unless that is in your contract.

      Maybe. This is a legal grey area.

      Federal district courts in California and Texas have issued decisions applying the doctrine of first sale for bundled computer software in Softman v. Adobe (2001) and Novell, Inc. v. CPU Distrib., Inc. (2000) even if the software contains an EULA prohibiting resale. In the Softman case, after purchasing bundled software (A box containing many programs that are also available individually) from Adobe Systems, Softman unbundled it and then resold the component programs. The court ruled that Softman could resell the bundled software, no matter what the EULA stipulates, because Softman had never assented to the EULA. Specifically, the ruling decreed that software purchases be treated as sales transactions, rather than explicit license agreements. In other words, the court ruling argued that California consumers should have the same rights they would enjoy under existing copyright legislation when buying a CD or a book.
      In a more recent case involving software EULA's and first-sale rights Davidson & Associates v. Internet Gateway Inc (2004)[1], the US District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri issued a ruling which appears to contradict the position of the district courts in California and Texas. The first sale reasoning of the Softman court was challenged, with the court ruling "The first sale doctrine is only triggered by an actual sale. Accordingly, a copyright owner does not forfeit his right of distribution by entering into a licensing agreement." In addition, the court found the plaintiff's EULA, which prohibited resale, was binding on the defendants because "The defendants .. expressly consented to the terms of the EULA and Terms of Use by clicking 'I Agree' and 'Agree.'" This runs counter to Softman v. Adobe. The difference in these rulings has yet to be resolved by a higher court.
      Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-sale_doctrine#C omputer_software

      --

      "Nature doesn't care how smart you are. You can still be wrong." - Richard Feynman

    12. Re:pissed off customers, thats what it means by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure you have the right to deprive others of the fruits of their labor. You are free to act in the market in ways that will devalue the labors of others. You're trying to flip the free market around into some sort of socialist command economy mechanism where the government is constantly meddling to enforce your notion of social justice.

      Pirates "spoil the market". They don't deprive anyone of anything.

      This is the distinction between real stealing and "IP stealing".

      There are plenty of alternative methods to "spoil the market" for both corporeal and non-corporeal goods. If you start whining about "deprivation of fruits of labor" BS then you instantly run afoul any time you do anything that might devalue the "fruits of someone's labor".

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  3. Won't higher prices = more piracy? by Xtravar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Won't higher prices mean more piracy? Or is that exactly what this system is avoiding?

    By nobody buying a track (which *could* mean piracy) the track's price would come down and then people would buy it?

    Wow, I think I answered my own question! This sounds pretty cool - less known music gets more exposure and more popular music gets set at a price people are willing to pay. Now, will they actually have a supply of music?

    --
    Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
  4. Fast Refresh by Shambly · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I for one plan on using my first post skill by downloading as many songs for free legaly as possible. But seriously after they reach over 0.99$ who is going to ever buy that song from them again?

    1. Re:Fast Refresh by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You bring up a valid point. This could be an interesting market experiment. How much are people really willing to pay? Unfortunately, due to the MAFIAA's history of price-fixing, we couldn't truly know before. But now we can.

  5. This could work really well by uncreativeslashnick · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Have you ever found yourself telling someone, "yeah, I liked that song before everyone else thought it was cool." I can see this model encouraging people to explore and download and try new stuff so that later on, when the price goes up, they can brag about how they downloaded it first, for free, before it was selling for $5 a pop.

    It also might open the door for more quality indies to actually make money. People might be turned off by high prices of what the RIAA cartel marketing is pushing, and go for the cheaper indie stuff. Then again, I am probably being too optimistic, as most teenagers will pay any price for "cool"

    1. Re:This could work really well by jandrese · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only problem with it is: will the Music industry buy into it? I mean iTunes has a decent selection, but it's far from complete. How many major record labels are going to be investing in a market where they'll be giving stuff away?

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
  6. SWEET! by vigmeister · · Score: 2, Interesting

    T-Pain will sell for tens of dollars while I can get Manu Katche for cheap!

    Finally! All that non-conformance pays off!!

    Cheers!

    --
    Atheist: Buddhist in a Prius
    1. Re:SWEET! by anaesthetica · · Score: 4, Funny

      Finally! All that non-conformance pays off!!
      --
      Psychic spies from China cryin to pass deregulation
      Little girls from Sweden dream of free speech legislation

      Says the guy with a Red Hot Chili Peppers lyric as his sig...

  7. Umm read the article.... by Duffy13 · · Score: 5, Informative

    For those who didn't, prices start a $0.00 and cap out at $0.98.

    --
    "Now you know, and knowing is half the battle!"
  8. Love it by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 2, Funny

    The stuff I like will cost 0.01 while the popular spooge hits the cap. I love you, free market. :)

    1. Re:Love it by kpainter · · Score: 5, Funny

      I wonder if they will pay me to download Yoko Ono tracks?

  9. This could actually be nice for some people by Optic7 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Those who prefer to listen to non-mainstream artists would get cheaper music, while those who prefer to listen to mainstream artists would pay more for it. It almost sounds like a tax on lack of musical taste to subsidize music geeks!

  10. RTFM by brian1078 · · Score: 2, Informative
    From the article:

    As more people download a song the price rises, capping at $0.98
  11. Might this help the long tail? by Otis2222222 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'd like to see a model like this. Ever since I installed a satellite radio receiver in my car, my musical horizons have broadened significantly. A lot of the artists I hear on some of the more obscure channels aren't indexed on iTunes or even available on illegal services like Limewire. This mostly applies to older music that is out of print, or never made it to CD.

    It would be nice if there was a service like this that had just about anything ever recorded digitized and made available for download. Let the market sort out what's popular and what isn't, but give us access to EVERYTHING.

    In this day and age, there is no reason why virtually every album ever recorded isn't available to buy a digital copy of.

  12. Brilliant by harvey_peterson · · Score: 3, Funny

    The screw-you pricing of the airline industry and the crappy product of the corporate music industry.

    Can't fail.

  13. Amazon music stock market by Bluesman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Who wants to start this? I'm selling options for indie band A at 35 cents a song.

    --
    If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
  14. Free-market piracy inflection point by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 3, Interesting
    If the volumes stay low then the price stays low and the motivation for piracy should also stay low.

    As the volumes increase, the price increases and the piracy might increase.

    What is interesting is that this model possibly finds the "perfect price". So much for economic theory.

    In reality, a pirate will not buy some low-cost stuff and pirate high-cost stuff according to some built-in threshold. Once they have free piracy access to music they will use that for everything they can.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Free-market piracy inflection point by nbert · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was just about to write something similar before I read your comment and though I had basically the same idea I started to wonder: Can a perfect price be determined if the product is available for free? Right now it works the other way around than how you described it: People buy music if they are not able to download it for free (because it's too rare to be on a torrent site for example). Since there's a price cap in this case it gets even more complicated.

      On the other hand I quite like a pricing model in which people pay more for really popular songs. This would be an opportunity especially for open minded people interested in music. For example I often buy CD's and box sets from artists which where cool when my parents where young and it annoys me that they usually are in the higher price range just because the normal fan is older and has more money than the average student.

  15. No way the Big Four go for this by Arathon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There just isn't. Because this can't possibly mean more money for them, if prices cap at 0.98. And if they didn't cap there, no one would buy the more expensive tracks from them anyway. But unless these "trail-blazing" people either forfeit all profit for themselves in order to transfer it to the recording companies, or come up with some other, novel way of incentivizing this process (theoretically, at least using a simple model, averaging 50 cents a download) which will halve their profits compared to what they get from iTunes, there is NO WAY the Big Four will go for this.

    On the other hand, maybe the simple model isn't true, and maybe popular = most everything that the average buyer buys, in which case it won't look any different to the average buyer, so except for the DRM-free part (another deal-breaker for the Big Four), why should the average buyer care?

  16. Lots of good music on Amie Street by Jason+Levine · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is really good news. There are some good songs to be had on Amie Street for not much money. So far, I've bought 91 songs and have only spent $6.29. That's about 7 cents per song. With no DRM at all. Beat that, iTunes! ;-)

    Oh, and if you happen to be interested in what I'm listening to, here's my playlist: http://www.jasons-toolbox.com/what-im-listening-to .php

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  17. "Logic" is too generous... by mattgreen · · Score: 2, Informative

    Fallacy-ridden arguments and ridiculous drawn out appeals to emotion is a more accurate representation. Remember: you should be able to do whatever you want with information, except if its the GPL! Then you have to follow the GPL!

  18. Re:I'm not willing to support copyright.... by east+coast · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For the most part all of this bitching and moaning has nothing to do about a fair price. Lets face it, people want music, they want it for free and they want to do it legally. But like the old axiom of "fast, good, cheap. Choose 2", these three elements can never come together in a situation where it is win-win for both the listener and the musician.

    Most of the time when I see people on Slashdot talk about how things are "working out" with new music distribution models they normally forget to include the musician in the equation.

    I don't care what anyone thinks about this. An artist shouldn't be forced to tour to pay the rent. Is it hard to accept making a lifetime's wage for a few years of work? Sure. But on the other hand it shouldn't be asking too much for the artist to cover the cost of overhead for putting out music, keep food on his plate and make a bit extra without having to live in the back of an Econoline van.

    So most of the DRM/Copyright arguments has nothing to do with creativity or a society bolstered by its art. It mostly has to deal with people being greedy and not wanting to shell out for what they've taken.

    Blame the RIAA all you want, but people deserve to make a buck when they've produced something that you're willing to listen to more then once or twice.

    /rant

    --
    Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
  19. My $0.98 with of MP3.. .err.. comment by cyberjock1980 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think this is a great idea in the fact that it's a new idea. But, I'd prefer the business model be reversed.

    If "Mr. Super-Cool" sells 1000 tracks a day at 0.98 then the artist makes some good money, but what about "Mr. Not-So-Cool"? His track sells for free, or very little, and the artist gets nothing, mostly because he's not popular. What if it was revered, AND you provided a library that was practically every song known to man? I'd gladly pay 98 cents for a song that I just can't find anywhere, legally or illegally. With a reversed model, maybe that poor Not-So-Cool guy could make a living even though he's not on one of the 'big' recording labels.

    Or as an alternative, have it set up so the more tracks you buy, the cheaper they get? Buy x tracks a month and get y% off. Why not let the customers "buy in bulk" and save? Isn't that what our economy is all about? Buy a gallon of Mayo and save some $$$ instead of buying 10 smaller bottles?

  20. No more supply/demand? by bugnuts · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This has interesting economics, clearly designed to help Amazon, but might also help smaller artists. I think I like it, but not sure.

    There's no such thing as supply and demand in this model. There's only demand, and the supply is endless. So why does an infinite supply with a finite demand not equate to free? Bandwidth? They certainly can get some advertisement into the pages of popular sound downloads.

    This seems almost backwards ... you'd think it'd be cheaper to d/l a popular song and make up pagehits with ads, but perhaps this makes smaller artists get more exposure.

  21. The critical question. by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    TFA doesn't say whether these are in fact MP3 files, and the critical question is: will these songs play on an iPod? If not, this business is doomed before it starts.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  22. This wont work! by JamesRose · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Okay, first, the old artists taht sell few songs at any given time, but still do constantly sell, no longer get any money. Plus, the industry doesn't make any more money than they do now, cos its capped.

    Song costs $0.00 - I buy it
    Song costs $0.20 - I buy it
    Song costs $0.40 - I buy it
    Song costs $0.60 - I buy it
    Song costs $0.80 - I buy it
    Song costs $1.00 - I bugger off to the itunes store

    Well, I wouldn't, but many people would and you get my point. And this effectively means, this service could never reach the same average sales cost.

  23. BRILLIANT! by scribblej · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm already working on my script to download all new music the minute it hits the service -- before it becomes popular.

    I can't wait for the madness that will hit once my script becomes popular in usage.

    (Note, I'm not actually writing such a script, but someone will.)

  24. Yeah, not the best model by Poromenos1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Prices rise with demand because usually supply is limited. Last time I checked, we can create bits from thin air, so we have an infinite amount of copies we can sell. So there's really no reason for prices to rise with demand. If anything, they should drop because you need a price ten times lower for a song ten times as popular to earn what you used to.

    --
    Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
  25. Re:What monopoly? by RexRhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So if you have a legal copy of a current song, you can sell it to someone else. If you have a legal copy of a current song, you can sell that specific copy... you can't sell as many copies as you want. The supply of legal copies is controlled by the copyright holder, therefore the copyright holder has a monopoly.

    As an analogy, Ford has a monopoly on the Ford Mustang. Sure, you can buy a Ford Mustang, and then resell it used, but Ford has absolute control of the supply of new Ford Mustangs manufactured. The used market doesn't count, because you can only resell the supply that Ford originally produced.

    The difference, of course, is that it would be cost prohibitive for someone to produce an exact copy of a Ford Mustang (an exact copy would cost far more than the original because you wouldn't have Ford's economies of scale) so that even in the absence of any legal protection on the Mustang, Ford would still likely have a monopoly. With music, just about every home computer can make an exact copy of a song, so the monopoly on music is an artificial one. The monopoly on music only exists because of copyright law.
  26. Re:I'm not willing to support copyright.... by bennomatic · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Why shouldn't an artist be forced to tour to pay the rent? I'm not saying that they should, but the RIAA model where artists drop their souls in a slot machine and hope to win the jackpot does not seem like an intrinsically good system.

    In most other careers, one expects to work most days of each week, most weeks of each year. I realize that touring is hard (I've done it), but why should musicians get off easy? It would be one thing if all of the successful recording artists were actually publishing great music that made the world a better place to live. But the Britneys and the Metallicas of the world have gotten rich off of simplistic musical drivel which caters to the lowest common denominator, well promoted by greedy bastards.

    Personally, I think that the people who do the hard work should get paid. Heck, I'd even say that I think that popular music copyrights should expire after five years. Then I'd be able to get a Rhino Records recording of every Metallica album ever made for the cost of the materials, packaging and shipping. Or download it for free. They've made their millions. If they're not going to write a new album or perform for me, why should I have to pay them for something that:
    - Took them a couple of days to create.
    - Was created 10 years ago.
    - Has already made them a million dollars

    I personally don't torrent music that's under copyright; I pay for what I listen to, even if it's old, because that's the law. But as far as promoting interest in one's music, I'd prefer to see bands touring and working for a living than just having big corporations hype them and push them endlessly via payola on the radio.

    Dang it, now I'm starting to lose focus. Ah, well, I hope you get my point. Vote for Oog!

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?
  27. Expand the title by Trogre · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Let's expand that headline title a bit shall we?

    "Patent troll firm Invests in Dynamic Pricing Model for obsolete patent-encumbered audio format."

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  28. Re:I'm not willing to support copyright.... by Dhalka226 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But the Britneys and the Metallicas of the world have gotten rich off of simplistic musical drivel which caters to the lowest common denominator

    By which you mean that your musical tastes are superior to that of the vast majority of other people.

    I don't like any Brittney Spears music, I like a handful of Metallica tunes. Nonetheless I am willing to admit that if they have a million people who want to listen to their albums and Obscure Artist G has five--regardless of whether I like his music or I feel he is the modern equivalent of Mozart--they should be making more money for it. Demand isn't a perfect metric for everything, but it seems wholly appropriate here, particularly when it is each individual's decision whether or not to give a particular artist their money.

    If they're not going to write a new album or perform for me, why should I have to pay them

    Because they have produced a good that you want. While I'm not going to go so far as the RIAA does and call it stealing, I don't see how people justify taking something without compensating the creator with specious arguments like "somebody else already paid them 10 years ago."

    If it isn't worth the price according to whatever criteria you choose to apply, don't buy it. If it is, buy it. Not only does that compensate artists whose music you like, it will work to drive down music prices or eliminate poor artists if enough people agree with you.

  29. Re:I'm not willing to support copyright.... by bennomatic · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'm glad you're so happy with the status quo.

    For the record, as I stated before, I don't steal music. I do pay for what I listen to. However, as you may or may not know, most of that money does not go to the bands.

    Many people do like what they buy. Others are being herded like sheep; those with the greatest resources for marketing can take the money that might go to better art. It may not be a zero sum game, but it is indeed a game.

    I'm not telling anyone what to like or not like. I just think it's silly to say that people who write music shouldn't have to tour. Being an artist--of any type--does not exempt you from having to continually earn your keep. It's great that a few people do hit the jackpot, but I'm just saying that it could be a better world for more people if something were changed to reduce the concentration of wealth in the hands of major music corporations and a few of their marquee bands.

    I've enjoyed our debate and admit that in some ways, I'm taking reactionary positions, but again, saying that someone shouldn't have to work for a living is just silly.

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?