Slashdot Mirror


Music DRM in Critical Condition?

ianare writes "Universal Music Group, the largest music company on the planet, has announced that the company is going to sell DRM-free music. The test will see UMG offering a portion of its catalog — primarily its most popular content — sold without DRM between August 21 and January 31 of next year. The format will be MP3, and songs will sell for 99 each, with the bitrate to be determined by the stores in question. RealNetwork's Rhapsody service will offer 256kbps tracks, the company said in a separate statement. January 31 is likely more of a fire escape than an end date. If UMG doesn't like what they're seeing, they'll pull the plug. UMG says that it wants to watch how DRM-free music affects piracy rates."

87 of 377 comments (clear)

  1. Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    UMG says that it wants to watch how DRM-free music affects piracy rates.

    Well they should look back over the last few decades then. They've been selling DRM-free digital music ever since CDs were invented.

    1. Re:Silly by swokm · · Score: 5, Funny

      And apparently regretted it ever since.

    2. Re:Silly by ResidntGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'd think you were joking, since there are so obviously other factors to be taken into consideration over that time period, but you're at +5 insightful. So, I feel I must point out: over those same decades Internet and computer adoption went up just a wee bit. Probably throws off the analysis slightly.

      --
      ResidntGeek
    3. Re:Silly by JuanCarlosII · · Score: 2, Funny

      ... causing global warming.

    4. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      UMG says that it wants to watch how DRM-free music affects piracy rates.

      You would expect the truth from an industry that would infect your computer with a rootkit? That would sue elderly women for supposedly downloading rap music? That would sue twelve year olds and mentally handicapped people?

      You would trust this sort of person to tell the truth? Want to buy a nice bridge in New York?

      Piracy has nothing whatever to do with the labels' war against the internet. The "war against the internet" includes both P2P file sharing and internet radio, that latter which it has effectively killed and the former which it has injured badly.

      P2P has been proven time and time again to promote music by every single study except the one industry paid for. Roger McGuinn (from the early 1960s rock band "The Byrds") said that his career was essentially over, the labels wanted nothing more to do with him and he was playing small bars and coffehouses for chump change when the old outlawed Napster revitalized his career.

      This was a wakeup call for the RIAA labels, who then realized that if it could revitalize McGuinn's career, it could launch someone else's. McGuinn no longer needed the labels, and neither did anyone else.

      "Piracy" has nothing to do with it. If I want the latest top 40 song; indeed, if I want all 40, all I have to do is plug my radio's headphone jack into my sound card's AUX IN jack with a two dollar cord from Radio Shack and tune the radio to any top-40 station. In two hours I'll have all 40 of the top 40.

      If I want indie music I need P2P or internet radio. It's not about "piracy", it's about killing the competetion. It's about keeping McGuinn, other old musicians, and young unsigned bands out of your ears. The labels control teresstrial radio, but they don't and can't control the internet.

      If you want to find my friends from The Station's song "The Fog" and search for it on P2P, you're likely to download Radiohead's completely different song of the same name and get sued by Radiohead's label for trying to find a song a completely different band made and wants you to hear.

      The RIAA and its labels are evil. Don't listen to their lies, and stop listening to their music.

      -mcgrew

  2. Another half-ass job by CRCulver · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If record companies want me to stop downloading music from P2P networks, they need to offer a better-quality product than that available for free. I can get all the 256kbps MP3s I want on P2P. The only way to make me even consider actually paying for a mere audio file (as opposed to a CD which has liner notes etc.) is to offer FLAC.

    1. Re:Another half-ass job by digitalchinky · · Score: 5, Interesting

      256kbps is good enough for me, though I'd really only buy if the price point was closer to 10 cents. Lots of reasons for this, though the main one is simply that I live in Asia, piracy is common. Like it or not, that's what they have to compete with. 10 cents per song is about double the profit margin over pirated CD's, though if I can reliably go to an online store from the comfort of my home, then that's where I'd rather be.

    2. Re:Another half-ass job by Solra+Bizna · · Score: 3, Informative

      And if they do, you'll demand that they give you uncompressed 24-bit recordings as a justification for your continued piracy.

      -:sigma.SB

      --
      WARN
      THERE IS ANOTHER SYSTEM
    3. Re:Another half-ass job by jez9999 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I do accept the "right to exist" for the music industry

      Why?

    4. Re:Another half-ass job by ozmanjusri · · Score: 2, Insightful
      99cent isn't asking too much for a good song without limitations.

      Yes it is.

      In the open market, music is much cheaper than that. Many talented bands are giving their music away because they can't get distribution, while record companies charge that flat 99c per track for their overmarketed hype-driven pop. Meanwhile, pirates are setting a zero price point for the pop as well.

      What's needed is an open market where music producers and music consumers can reach a negotiated price, the same way any other commodity is sold. DRM might have been a part of that had the music industry been prepared to play fair. They haven't, so there's still huge niche in there for someone who can come up with the right answer.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    5. Re:Another half-ass job by dintech · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'll download a song, and if I don't like it, I'll go buy it.

      Wow, you're like the best consumer ever!

    6. Re:Another half-ass job by kimvette · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh no no no. Archival quality music is obviously a much higher value, so once Universal is happy with online music sales, excpect online lossily-compressed music to be priced at current CD price levels, and actual CD prices to increase by 50%. If they don't do this, they are obviously not getting their fair share of the pie! Also just think: if they start distributing lossless archival-quality music, then EVERYONE will have access to content that is the same quality as the digital master tape, and if THAT happens, people will be trading mix CDs and no one will ever buy a CD again. OH NOES, IT'LL BE ANARCHY!!

      Won't anyone please think of the poor starving artists?

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    7. Re:Another half-ass job by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

      10 cents to a song means that to get an average US/European wage, each artist would have to sell 350,000+ songs per year. At least half a million if you include a marginal cost in servers/bandwidth/adminitration. Throw in some more to pay for instruments, studio time, sound engineers and other production costs and you're probably closing in on a million. Multiply that number with the number of band members that need to get paid. How many bands sell millions of songs per year? Almost none, unless they've also spent big money on tv ads and radio time which has to come out of the same money. The typical artist would make better money begging in the streets rhan selling songs at 10c/song.

      Let me just take an example from here in Norway, a country of 5mio people. If you go to about 10th place on the album sales, you're looking at about 50,000 albums. Now I know the average is actually higher, but let's say that they were sold at 80 NOK each (the standard iTunes price), that's 4,000,000 NOK. Divide by an average band size of four and you got 1,000,000 NOK, before expenses. You know what? That's less than I bill for a year as a consultant, and I'm nothing special. Translating to net salary and taking 1/10th of that, you're talking what college kids earn during summer vacation.

      Yes, I hear that's what you can get it for by pirates that don't have to make a living out of it, I could probably get it free on P2P with no problem too. Nut 0c or 10c, that's just the near-zero reproduction costs and nowhere enough to make a living off. Basicly, you'd be limited to getting money from the few places you can go on tour, and damn you if you want to stay at home with your family and not travel high and low to play. I'm sure that's great for young artists with no commitments, but not for everyone. I think if you're able to produce music that tens of thousands of people like listening to, that should be enough to make a living off in itself. The whole "the pirates can do it cheaper" is like saying "hey, I know how to use copy-paste, why should I pay for a copy of anything?"

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  3. finally... by thej1nx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    R.I.P RIAA!!!

  4. No Pirates by biocute · · Score: 4, Funny

    Everyone should make a mental note to not download anything illegal until end of Jan 2008, or at least don't get caught doing so.

    1. Re:No Pirates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Everyone should make a mental note to not download anything illegal until end of Jan 2008, or at least don't get caught doing so. Well, shoot. I was planning on getting caught somewhere in the Xmas timeframe, but I suppose I could put it off for a little bit longer....
  5. nope by l3v1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    UMG says that it wants to watch how DRM-free music affects piracy rates.

    Bollocks. I mean look up every "piracy" "statistics", they always talk about this and that much gazillions of good old bucks being lost because of piracy, yet no living human being has ever managed to give a reasonable and acceptable explanation about how those numbers make sense. Now they say they want to see how those numbers change if they sell non-drm-encumbered music ? Well, flip a coin, that'd make more sense to decide to continue or not. A better way would be to actually listen to what those pesky customers want.
     

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
    1. Re:nope by digitalchinky · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Piracy stats are one thing when said in public, behind closed doors I'm sure the rhetoric is toned down a tad and they do actually have a good handle on the real story. Looks to me like they are doing what their customers are calling out for - DRM free music - we see this desire spelled out every other day on slashdot.

    2. Re:nope by swokm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What these guys are doing is the only sensible way to test the claims on both sides about DRM. Meh. Actually I think it was less time, but that really doesn't matter. Before the internet there were mixed tapes of CD or vinyl. Sneaker net is slower, but a million first generation cassette tapes of a CD still sounded just fine, and were just as legal/illegal as a million mp3s. Probably more damaging, really, as the music market was much smaller, and everyone thought making tapes for your friends was "awesome" (or perhaps "radical"). Anyone know how many 60 and 90 minute cassette tapes have been sold in history? I bet it's a lot. This has nothing to do with being sensible or "testing" anything.

      Besides, do you remember back when distributing music was about... distributing MUSIC? Neither do I, I'm not old enough. Universal can sign and heavily promote a new Paris Hilton, Martha Stewart lovesong duet written by Michael Bolton for the next 5 months and they won't make a friggin dime. That would have nothing to do with "pirates", "ninjas", or anything else but incompetence of the management. But I'm pretty sure we'd hear it blamed on "piracy", aren't you?

      If this is a "test" of anything it is how much BS the average consumer will choke down before puking.
    3. Re:nope by swokm · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Well, I can respect your experience, though it is probably different than mine. For example, I made copies for my friends of every single CD or LP I or the library or my family had that I though was really cool. Of course, I was probably 10, and society didn't really seem to give a damn. I received the same in return. I think this resulted in a LOT of new CD buying as we all explore other works of these artists. None of these tapes were multi generation (all were taped directly from the source). All of them sounded great, and I seriously doubt if most people could tell the difference between a nice dolby metal tape and 128kbs mp3 off of p2p in a car under normal circumstances. I'm not saying that sneakernet was a fast or far reaching, but I fail to see an appreciable difference in my actions from downloading tracks from napster. Not that everything is identical either, but I resist this "wow, everything is totally new now" alarmist mindset that they are selling.

      More importantly (since I wasn't really down with the "hair rock" or "country" on the radio 24/7 as my only exposure to new music -- actually in my home town it was more like "Poison or Randy Travis? Those are your choices. C'mon pick one.") trading tapes got me interested in buying music at all. Not only that, but I acquired a HUGE variety of tastes for different genres. I don't know how many CDs I've purchase since then, but last time I re-ripped my CDs at higher quality before shoving them back in the big box, there were well over 400. Without trading tapes, "grunge" would never have happened while I was in college, saving the major labels asses, because they creatively just thought to cram more poor quality electronica and hair rock down our throats. We apparently just wanted a break for a while. I digress.

      The point is we are both just guessing when we speculate as to whether people just made mixed tapes for their own personal use. No one knows. No record companies care to measure that for a baseline. Because they don't care. They made off the cuff, insanely high guesstimates for losses for taping from radio, and were compensated accordingly. See SoundExchange and the internet radio fiasco, also basically part of the RIAA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SoundExchange That's way more profitable than finding out the truth. Just keep playing the victim if the cash keeps rolling it and society allows it! Seriously, why wouldn't they? "Heck, let's try that guessing thing again with downloading, maybe even get Apple and Microsoft to just pay us a set 10% for nothing!" Think I'm joking? They still tax blank CDs and CD recorders even when federal law has clarified that personal use copies are OK. Isn't whining and getting paid for it a much better deal that doing actual work?

      What these guys are doing is the only sensible way to test the claims on both sides about DRM. I still disagree. DRM is a non-factor. They not are measuring anything meaningful, because nothing will have changed. If I want to DRM-free music on CD I can buy it. If I want to download DRM music, I can buy that. If I want to steal music through p2p that has had the DRM ripped off of it I can do that too. They aren't really even doing anything except setting up a scenario where they can blame poor sales on piracy if they choose to, with the illusion of authority from "research". And maybe cash in on that accusation yet again.

      How about addressing the only problem that does hurt their bottom like, like bulk counterfeiting in China? WTF is this move going to change about that?
  6. Music companies have woken up to... by Alioth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Music companies have really just started waking up to why DRM is really bad, and it's nothing to do with their customers.

    It has finally dawned on them that DRM - far from protecting them - will take control away from them and hand it to companies like Apple and Microsoft, who become the new gatekeepers since they own the DRM technologies that are popular. It's now dawned on the music companies that it won't be long before the likes of Apple and Microsoft get big enough in the music business to simply cut out the record companies and sign bands directly.

    _That's_ why they are starting to drop DRM - they have finally come to the realisation that DRM is the trojan horse that will destroy them. Not piracy.

  7. No Love for iTunes by swokm · · Score: 5, Funny

    That is hilarious. Universal refuses to sign a contract, and will do business with Apple strictly "at will".

    Oh the irony! The music giant that doesn't believe it should have to sign a contract just to get distributed.

  8. Where are the stats from? by IBBoard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My thoughts exactly. To look at how it affects piracy rates, you need some way of measuring piracy. AFAIK they have nothing other than RSITDANTMUFG* numbers for what piracy levels may be. Come on, how can you ever hope to count downloads on the many P2P networks when the whole point of them is that they're decentralised?

    * RSITDANTMUFG = Random Stab In The Dark At Number That Make Us Feel Good

    1. Re:Where are the stats from? by swokm · · Score: 5, Funny

      My thoughts exactly. To look at how it affects piracy rates, you need some way of measuring piracy. AFAIK they have nothing other than RSITDANTMUFG* numbers for what piracy levels may be. Come on, how can you ever hope to count downloads on the many P2P networks when the whole point of them is that they're decentralised?
      * RSITDANTMUFG = Random Stab In The Dark At Number That Make Us Feel Good Normally I'd agree completely, but aren't you starting to get the feeling that the people that run these giant media conglomerates just have a huge cigarbox in the boardroom for their cash? As in:

      Suit 1: (opens box) "Hey, there used to be more cash in here! I want more!"
      Suit 2: "Oh noes! Why did the box stop making cash?!"
      Suit 1: "Maybe someone TOOK OUR CASH!"
      Suit 2: "Took... you mean, like... pirates?"
      Suit 1: (gasp) "Pirates! Yes, must be pirates! We must kill the pirates!"
      Janitor: "Hey, don't you guys actually make money from helping new artists distribute their music to a wider audience?"
      Suit 1: "Huh? Who are you? Someone throw him out... Now, let's vote, who wants to kill pirates and so the box makes more cash?"
      Suits 2,3: "Yay! More cash!"
    2. Re:Where are the stats from? by 91degrees · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But surely that's the wrong figure. If sales double why does it matter if piracy triples?

  9. No iTunes, no deal. by toQDuj · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems like they're about to distort their own stats, by leaving iTunes out of the deal, FTA:

    "One reason would be that Universal doesn't like Apple. UMG is the largest music company on the planet, which helps explain why they are trying to ruffle Steve Jobs' feathers. At issue are contract lengths and just who gets to determine pricing. Universal would clearly like to have more control over pricing than Apple is comfortable with. The company has also said that it would like a cut of every iPod sold, similar to a deal they have with Microsoft for the Zune."

    So basically, they still want money. They'll try and fail to sell a substantial amount of DRM free music on rhapsody, call it a failure, publish the results and push congress more. just an 0.05 dollar prediction.

    B.

    --
    Every experiment which ends in a big bang is a good experiment.
  10. Re:Now is the chance by WK2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Isn't this the company that sued Sony in the 80's, and tried to make VCRs illegal? And, they are associated with the RIAA. I think it is too soon to start throwing money at any major record labels. The best solution would be to pirate exactly as much as you had been before.

    --
    Write your own Choose Your Own Adventure. http://www.freegameengines.org/gamebook-engine/
  11. Watch out for tracking software by AkumaReloaded · · Score: 4, Funny

    Watch the evil companies, dont trust them. They will put tracking software in those non drm songs. Once they are shared on a p2p net, they will track every ip adres and every user. The p2p community will be doomed. Mwhoehahaha.... oh wait I am on the good side of this, so I should be crying.

  12. Correct, it's classical intermediation by Flying+pig · · Score: 5, Interesting
    In fact, it's what "entrepreneur" means. That's a word whose original meaning is not so muchy lost as deliberately concealed. An entrepreneur is someone who tries to insert himself in a flow - of cash, a commodity or other resource - and then act as the gatekeeper, thus making money. Because it means "taker in the middle".

    The recording industry themselves are entrepreneurs, and now they realise that the software companies are not just another mechanism to enforce their intermediation, but an attempt to introduce a new, and harder to evade, middleman.

    All entrepreneurs seek to enforce their control, either legally or through other means (such as owning the channels of distribution, or by monopoly patents.)

    Entrepreneurs have a part to play when a resource does not have a market, but they find it very hard to lie down and die when the market is established. We don't yet know who will win this battle for control over the electronic music market, but improved search engines and technology availability could disintermediate the market in a different way - e.g. by sites aggregating direct sales by many small bands, cooperatively owned.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
    1. Re:Correct, it's classical intermediation by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      In fact, it's what "entrepreneur" means. That's a word whose original meaning is not so muchy lost as deliberately concealed. An entrepreneur is someone who tries to insert himself in a flow - of cash, a commodity or other resource - and then act as the gatekeeper, thus making money. Because it means "taker in the middle".

      No, that's not what entrepreneur means. It's derrived from the same french word enterprise in derrived from - entreprendre, to undertake.

      See the Online etymology dictioanry.

      --
      There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
  13. 99 each? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Look, I'm sure the summary meant 99 cents each, but knowing you guys would have international readers all over the world, would it kill you to add a five-letter word just to clarify things?

    1. Re:99 each? by Hanners1979 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I dunno, I was pretty sure it meant 99 red balloons.

  14. FLAC of the masters no less by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Funny

    Better than CD quality damn you. Oh, and a pony, I want a pony!

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:FLAC of the masters no less by E++99 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Oh, they only WISH they could give me a pony. I'm perfectly capable of stealing ponies for free. If they want me to buy a CD, they'll have to clone a dinosaur for me.

  15. Universal DRM-free on iTunes by Rebelgecko · · Score: 5, Informative

    Surprisingly, Universal won't have DRM free music on iTunes

    --
    CATS/Diebold '08- All your vote are belong to us!
  16. Interesting Experiment by CmdrGravy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If I was the music company I'd place some kind of signature in my files and keep a watch on how many of them later appeared on common piracy sites. It would be interesting to see how many, or few, of them leaked out.

  17. Now is the chance to give money to parasites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You buy if you want. As far as I'm concerned Universal can fuck off.

    They're one of the worst. It is they who persuaded Microsoft to let them charge Zune users a Zune-tax. Let them lift that tax first.

    They're still playing games. This time round, they are refusing to sell through the iTunes Store. This is an act of revenge. It's because Apple won't open their DRM to other distributors, because Apple doesn't want the hassle of maintaining this DRM (that it doesn't want in the first place and only has to use because companies like Universal insist on it) for every other distributor. IOW, Universal do want the DRM and are blaming Apple for not making it work for them across the whole industry - as if Apple, or anyone else, could.

    YOU buy. YOU rush out and buy from these parasites. I shan't.

    If I want to buy a download rather than a CD, I'll buy EMI at the iTunes Store or go to Magnatune or Linn records. Universal can go boil its head.

    1. Re:Now is the chance to give money to parasites by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Funny

      I shan't
      Verily?
      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  18. Won't affect iPod use by grrrl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So people will now just buy their music through these online stores other than iTMS, transfer the mp3 to iTunes and then onto their iPod.

    It's not going to hurt Apple, it is gonig to hurt consumers. I doubt the user experience of the other stores will compare, though I don't have a problem with every store doing it's best and at least if they are mp3s it solves the 'wont load on my ipod' problem.

    I think they will still do quite well, IF people ever hear of them and have a good experience when they DO try to buy something.

  19. TAKE THE RED PILL. by swokm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This has probably been posted a million times on slashdot, but we must repeat it until at least every slashdot person understands:

    THERE. IS. NO. RIAA.

    Not as such. It is a like shell company so that the major music labels don't get their hands (or label names) dirty whilst suing dead people, stalking 8 year olds, and extorting grandmothers that have never even seen a computer.

    Universal IS the RIAA.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_RIAA_member_l abels may help. I seriously propose not buying in to the Sony, Warner, Universal, et al. game of hiding behind the word RIAA as if it is some, nebulous, vastly distantly related entity. It isn't. Substitute "major music label CEOs" for "RIAA". So for example this headline from Arstechnica:
    Judge greenlights RIAA to dig into man's past, employers

    Should actually read:
    Judge greenlights Major Music Label CEOs to dig into man's past, employers

    Those CEOs are people. They make the decisions. They are responsible. Normal people can get their heads around that and hold those people responsible for their actions, if they so choose. The RIAA is some faceless acronym, just another brick wall. As it is surely intended to be.

    1. Re:TAKE THE RED PILL. by cafard · · Score: 4, Funny

      CEOs are people

      Spoiler!!!

      --
      This post is awesome.
    2. Re:TAKE THE RED PILL. by swokm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the RIAA exists just as much as your lawyer and/or union. OK. Yes it exists. But if I fund a legal team to continually harass people, and generally harm society, who should citizens complain to when they are fed up? A tape recorder at the law firm? Or me? Which would be more effective? Who is the source of the problem?

      Not the legal team. If one member is disbarred, I'll just hire another. If I'm the RIAA, legal fees are a pittance to me. The probably aren't even a line item on my budget.

      I take exception with the union example. I do not believe that the RIAA is a union of independent artists as they purport themselves to be by the standard English definitions of the worlds "independent" and "artists". As I understand it the RIAA is a legal attack dog for several top distribution giants, each of whom control the production of artists through contracts. These distribution labels have no other obligation or duty to the artists. So perhaps a union of giant labels? UGL?

      Maybe I'm wrong, but the organization is so shady and secretive... let's take a look at their board of directors, shall we:

      http://www.riaa.com/aboutus.php?content_selector=w ho_we_are_board

      Huh. You know, it is the weirdest thing. I don't recognize a single name on that list as a popular recording artist, just "EMI, Sony, BMG, etc." Golly, I wonder if Marilyn Manson or the Rammstein guys voted for these "union leaders". Ahh, I'm guessing no.
  20. We should cheer for Steve Jobs.. by Rexdude · · Score: 5, Interesting

    6 months back, he himself spoke against the negative effects of DRM and how Apple was implementing DRM only to comply with the wishes of the recording industry. Now fear of an Apple monopoly on DRM has finally forced Universal (for starters) to think about selling unencumbered music. So we have him to thank for scaring the recording companies into removing DRM! (hoping that they eventually will)

    --
    "..One hosts to look them up, one DNS to find them, and in the darkness BIND them."
    1. Re:We should cheer for Steve Jobs.. by daveschroeder · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Even if you believe Jobs' DRM statement was a PR stunt, it is the single biggest shot across the bow of DRM from anyone anywhere near a person of Steve Jobs stature in the online media distribution industry. In this case, from someone who is the CEO of the company which is the third largest music retailer in the US, the largest online music retailer, the manufacturer of the most popular portable music player by far, the CEO of a major movie company, and a boardmember of one of the largest movie and media companies in Hollywood.

      I'm sorry, but you can't just ignore the fact that Words Mean Things. You can't assume that just because a company makes a statement that it is pure 100% PR and nothing more, and that an individual, even a CEO, can't have his own beliefs and convictions that are exclusive of the corporation's desire to many money. Besides, if DRM-free is really the way to grow the market and make the most money, then doesn't coming out against DRM do that as well?

      I have no doubt that Jobs is being pragmatic, but I also believe he understands - because it is articulated in crystal clear fashion in the statement - that DRM is crippling the online music industry, will never work, and will always be able to be defeated. I also believe he thinks that removing DRM will mean that Apple may end up with a smaller slice of a much bigger market, still meaning growth in absolute terms for iTunes.

      And, my cynical friend, Apple has NEVER needed DRM to keep people on iTunes and iPod. The ease of use for normal people is what keeps people on iTunes and the iPod. I find it humorous that you're talking about computer jukeboxes and a commodity like a portable music player as something that shouldn't strive to be the best on the market, and outdo its competition. It's also laughable, if not somewhat sad, that after Apple made its statement AND became the first online music store of any consequence whatsoever to sell mainstream music from a major label - you know, music that a lot of people actually want - that you still choose to believe that Apple "really doesn't want to get rid of DRM".

      The mind boggles, almost as much as at this statement and the associated analysis from Daring Fireball:

      So Universal is going to sell DRM-free music through Amazon, Wal-Mart, RealNetworks, and others, but not through iTunes. Why?

      But the music will not be offered D.R.M.-free through Apple's iTunes, the leading music service. The use of copy protection software has become a major bone of contention in the digital music business, where iTunes accounts for the vast majority of download sales. The record labels generally have required that retailers place electronic locks to limit copying of music files.

      But Apple's proprietary D.R.M. does not work with most rivals' devices or software -- meaning that music sold by competing services cannot play on Apple's popular iPod. Some record executives say they believe that the stalemate has capped the growth of digital music sales, which the industry is relying on more heavily as sales of plastic CDs slide.

      Um, Universal won't sell DRM-free music through iTunes because they don't like Apple's DRM? WTF? Am I even supposed to pretend this makes sense?

      Also, various EU nations targeting Apple for DRM on iTunes and iPod are barking completely up the wrong tree. It's the labels that require DRM in every sense of the situation, not Apple. No matter what you think Apple "really" wants. And "interoperable" or "open" DRM? Give me a fucking break. The only "interoperable" DRM is no DRM at all. Even if everything on iTunes was DRM free, many, many customers would have no problem at all staying with the iTunes/iPod paradigm. Because, for the most part, it just works. Other more tech-savvy customers would be free to get other players and use them with music from iTunes. Apple is under no obligation whatever, nor should it be, to make iTunes interoperate as slickly and easily as it does with the iPod an

  21. Re:Now is the chance by Tuoqui · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Someone needs to tag this 'Itsatrap'.

    Am I the only one who sees this as an opportunity for them to inject peoples names, IP addresses and other identifying information into the headers of the music? What they'll do with this information is troll Kazaa/Limewire looking for the songs from 'Joe Average' and then sue him because he gave a copy to a friend who gave it to a friend who gave it to a friend who put it on Kazaa/Limewire with the persons Name/IP junk on it only this time the RIAA will actually have hard evidence since they'll have injected the information onto the song before it was released so they'll know who's copy it was originally and go after them even if it was completely innocent sharing between common friends.

    --
    09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
    +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
  22. First step, done by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've always said, if there's a music store that sells good music without limitations, that's the place where I'll buy. Ok. The limitation part is gone. Now, let's talk about "good music"...

    I predict there will be little if any change. We will certainly not see more piracy. Simple reason: DRM has not and will not stop someone from copying, so whoever wanted to copy already did and probably will continue to do so. An increase, because there is no DRM, makes no sense.

    We might see more songs sold, though, since some people (like me) will turn to buying music online when there is no restriction on it anymore that limits my use in various devices of my choice. Goods I cannot use in the way I deem necessary have no value to me. If I cannot use it in my car CD player or on my MP3 player, the item is not what I want, and what I do not want I do not buy. This, though, the music without restriction, is what I want. So I will buy now when (and here's the catch) I find music that I would like to listen to. Sorry, but I don't buy the latest American Idol hypecrap just because I can media shift it.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:First step, done by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I do actually think sales can increase. Reason: Convenience.

      To buy a CD, you have to go to the store (or even drive there), push through the hundreds of other people, search for that CD, wait in line at the checkout. That and more is gone when you buy online.

      Additionally, I could see another benefit. You could tie a music portal into the whole deal, where customers could listen to your new releases and buy immediately. Impulse buying can be quite powerful in a business that primarily targets the emotions of the customer, like this does. If someone listens to a tune, thinks it sounds nice, and heck, just 99 cents, what's the loss (especially if he can burn and copy at leisure), he'll buy. If he can first sleep over it 'til the next day when the store opens and in the meantime he hears it 10 times on the radio, he might not want to buy it anymore.

      I could see sales increase. If this is played right and meant honestly. Whether it is we'll soon see. If the labels start their own music portals for their music and promote it heavily, they mean it seriously. If not, this is just another attempt to prove that DRM is necessary to protect their revenue, or at least prove that abstaining from DRM doesn't make people buy.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  23. The end of TPM chips? by 4D6963 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Does the current trend towards less DRM means the end of motherboards with built-in TPM chips in the future?

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  24. DRM,Pricing,packaging; legal inferior to pirated by viking2000 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    $.99 is just wrong. I have mp3 music on a dvd. At 5MB/song, I can fit 9.6GB/5MB ~=2000 songs. I would be happy to pay $25 for disks like this, but no way I pay alomst $2k for a disk.

    I notice also that in markets that sells pirated music they come as MP3 on CD's and contain over 100 songs for $1. The lagal CDs next to them costs $10, and contains 10 songs.

    The legal product is certainly inferior. Unless the music industry can deliver a superior product, they can not win this.

  25. Too little, too late by Whuffo · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It's not DRM that's on life support, it's Universal (and the rest of the "music industry"). Their sales and profits have been declining for a few years - now they're getting worried. They can see the end of the gravy train staring them in the face and there's no relief in sight.

    They're still holding tightly to their fantasy about P2P downloaders costing them millions and billions - but they have noticed that their introduction of DRM technologies has received an almost totally negative response from their former customers. So they'll back off on this a little and "see if the piracy rate goes up". That's not what they'll be looking at at all, that's just some spin for the media. What they're looking for is some kind of upward bump to their profits; when they added DRM their income went down - so let's remove the DRM and see if our income goes back up.

    What they still can't see through their pride is that DRM doesn't reduce piracy in any meaningful way; all it does is cause inconvenience to their paying customers. It's driven more than a few customers away; buy one CD that won't play in your player and it's quite natural to avoid any CDs from that company in the future. What they also can't see is that those lost customers won't be coming back just because of some mealy-mouthed PR statement about removing DRM from some music for a short period - they've been fooled once already.

    "Piracy" (copyright infringement) is an interesting thing - it only happens with items that can be duplicated and sold at a price substantially below the price of the original product. If the record companies sold CDs for 69 cents each then the "pirates" wouldn't bother with music CDs. The record companies would never willingly reveal their cost of production - but you can safely assume that it's much less than a dollar. When they over-price the finished product at 20 dollars they create their own piracy problem.

    Will they ever see this simple truth? "Pirates" are a fact of life; eliminate one or a dozen and a hundred more will take their place. As long as there's easy money to be made then people will be lined up to get their share. There is nothing that the music companies, their lobbying lapdogs, the government, the courts, or anyone else can do to prevent it. As long as the product is priced far in excess of its production cost, there's going to be a "piracy" problem.

    Even the folks who just "want to get it for free" would become paying customers if the price was RIGHT. But the music industry keeps turning out formula junk with one or two good tunes per CD and then asking 20 bucks for it - and then they wonder why people aren't buying it. This is the root cause of their decline - expecting top dollar for bargain basement material.

    But they weren't satisfied with shooting themselves in that foot - they decided to start up their "legal" extortion racket and run people over the coals for thousands of dollars - for downloading a song that has a market value of less than a dollar. They even decided to sue some dead people, children, disabled seniors, etc. just to make sure that they offended everyone. This bone-headed plan is pure public relations poison - but they just can't stop. This turns a bunch more customers into former customers and the sales drop off even faster.

    Having shot themselves in both feet, they turned to their kneecaps with DRM and rootkits. While it's tempting, I won't belabor the point about what a bad idea this was. Now they suggest that they'll remove the DRM from a subset of their catalog - provisionally, for a short period of time. It almost sounds as if they believe they're dealing from a position of strength.

    What a bunch of closed-minded fools. Their doom is upon them and they act as if they're in control of the situation...

  26. I've said it before... by MostAwesomeDude · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...and I'll say it until I stop getting modded Insightful/Informative/Funny for it. Piracy is an economic indicator that you are not letting the market balance itself. Specifically, piracy is caused by artificially fixing prices too high. People refuse to buy the good since it is too expensive, but still demand the good, so they steal/copy it in order to obtain it. The only way to discourage piracy is to lower your price to the point that people would rather buy "the real deal" than a cheap knockoff. Perhaps if CDs were not pegged at $20 each, and were sold at the more reasonable $5 each, the public would find it more preferable to go to the music store instead of the torrent search engine.

    --
    ~ C.
  27. Uh? by OpenSourced · · Score: 4, Insightful

    UMG says that it wants to watch how DRM-free music affects piracy rates.

    Whats piracy rates to them? They should look at their sales, nothing else. If they sell three times as much, but the piracy rate (whatever is that, anyway) multiply by ten, why should they care? Should they suppose that they are losing that sales, even if the sales data tells them that they would never have done a but a third of them in the DRM-way? That would be really short-sight... oops, music-industry executives you said?. Then forget it all, short-sightedness is a part of the required CV there, to all external appearances.

    --
    Rome taught me patience and assiduous application to detail. Virtues which temper the boldness of great, general views.
  28. It's not that silly, though by Moraelin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not that new, though:

    1. CD burners have existed for ages.

    2. The possibility to just copy music to cassette or movies to VHS has existed for ages, and that existed even before CDs gained much adoption. Heck, in the 90's even half the portable stereos, and every self-respecting cassette deck, had room for _two_ cassettes at the same time and a button to copy from one to the other.

    3. If you think people had to wait for the Internet to swap music or movies or programs, I dare say you don't remember high school that well.

    4. Before mass Internet access, there were BBSs. Frankly, now that was a bigger pirate haven than the Internet... or than the Carribeans back in the 1600's ;)

    5. Internet access isn't _that_ new and unlike everything before. Sure, only now it may have reached the grandmas or finally gotten very high speeds, but I don't think those were ever the biggest pirates anyway. If grandma wants to listen to folk songs from the 50's or for some good ol' fashioned symphonic music, she can get those for pence legally. Plus she already has her cassette and vinyl collection.

    The biggest problems are teens who (A) are driven by peer pressure, and have to listen, watch, wear and say exactly what their peers appreciate. Even if he goes for the rebellious punk image, the average teenager won't actually be rebellious at all, he'll be a clone of whatever punk image is currently fashionable among his peers. And (B) face high prices for that image. And (C) don't have that much disposable income. So the pressure was always there to copy the latest fashionable album.

    And those already had modems, virtually all universities had Interent as early as the early 90's, and most had access to a hi-fi where they could copy a cassette.

    Plus, music companies have been complaining about Napster since the 90's, so at least at that point the world was already connected enough to make a difference, according to those music companies.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:It's not that silly, though by JayAEU · · Score: 2, Informative

      Heck, in the 90's even half the portable stereos, and every self-respecting cassette deck, had room for _two_ cassettes at the same time and a button to copy from one to the other.


      Indeed, and they even had a feature called "high-speed dubbing", which allowed for copies to be made twice as fast.
  29. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by ATMD · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you go into a hardware store and buy a hammer, you won't be paying the amount it cost to produce and ship it.

    To continue to produce their product, any company has to make a profit. That is why your music can't be free.

    --
    Nobody else has this sig.
  30. Pirates... arrrrr.... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 3, Funny

    Normally I'd agree completely, but aren't you starting to get the feeling that the people that run these giant media conglomerates just have a huge cigarbox in the boardroom for their cash? As in:

    Suit 1: (opens box) "Hey, there used to be more cash in here! I want more!"
    Suit 2: "Oh noes! Why did the box stop making cash?!"
    Suit 1: "Maybe someone TOOK OUR CASH!"
    Suit 2: "Took... you mean, like... pirates?"
    Suit 1: (gasp) "Pirates! Yes, must be pirates! We must kill the pirates!"
    Janitor: "Hey, don't you guys actually make money from helping new artists distribute their music to a wider audience?"
    Suit 1: "Huh? Who are you? Someone throw him out... Now, let's vote, who wants to kill pirates and so the box makes more cash?"
    Suits 2,3: "Yay! More cash!" ...and there it lay, the prize they sought. A financial district swollen with multinationals, conglomerates and fat, bloated, merchant-banks.

    Did something like this happen next?
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iakR7sB0skw
    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
  31. Re:Now is the chance by Jugalator · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Isn't this the company that sued Sony in the 80's, and tried to make VCRs illegal?

    I don't remember, but I know they've bribed radio stations to broadcast crap music.

    http://www.mediaweek.com/mw/news/tvstations/articl e_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1002501367

    Wikipedia also summarize it well:

    In May 2006, an investigation led by New York attorney general Eliot Spitzer concluded with a determination that Universal bribed radio stations to play songs from Ashlee Simpson, Brian McKnight, Big Tymers, Lindsay Lohan and other performers working for Universal labels. The company paid $12 million to the state in settlement.
    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  32. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by zcat_NZ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When I go to the store to buy a hammer, some of that price is the cost of making a hammer, and some is the cost of shipping a hammer, paying for warehouses full of hardware, having shop staff putting hammers on shelves, etc... and a small amount is profit.

    If they could run the hammer program on a fab-o-matic and produce a hammer instantly, for damn near zero incremental cost, I would expect hammers to be a lot cheaper. If I have to use my own fab-o-matic machine and supply my own raw materials, I expect the hammer to be damn near free.

    --
    455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
  33. ABX? by tepples · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Better than CD quality damn you. But can you ABX the difference between the master and a non-hypercompressed CD?
  34. And that is derived from --- by Flying+pig · · Score: 4, Informative
    Latin, inter (between or among) and prehensus, to grasp or to take. To be fair, the French term "entreprise" goes back, in its meaning of a business undertaking, almost to feudal times. But what sort of undertaking in those times consituted business?

    The concept of the manufacturing enterprise is largely an artefact of the Industrial Revolution (OK, everybody cites the Arsenal, but it's an exception.)The concept of the enterprise as trade (i.e. middleman) is pretty consistent. (The British Empire in India started from a trading monopoly that accidentally had to go to war to protect its interests.) From the 1300s on, any French person using the term "entreprise" would know exactly what the two root words meant, and clearly had no quarrel with that meaning. j'entre, et alors je prise, je suis entrepreneur.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
  35. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by eiapoce · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you go into a hardware store and buy a hammer, you won't be paying the amount it cost to produce and ship it. YES YOU DO IT. The cost includes all the profit margins, and to the competition those are reasonable. I want to continue with your hardware store example as this turn out to be really funny and you'll maybe see my point of view.

    Consider that the majors have been trying to push bloody business models where one or more of those restriction apply to you:

    1) Pay for each nail you hit with the hammer
    2) Rent the hammer and pay monthly for ulimited strikes on nails - when the rent expires all your nails disappear
    3) Be limited to use your hammer just in your room
    4) Be limited to use only a specific brand of nails - In case this is overturned by a clever hacker all the nails can cease to work (see playsforsure against old MS DRM)
    5) whatever else limiting to you but more profitable to them
    6) Get sued if you lent/use a hammer from another person
    7) Pay for a hammer that can be used to build 10 houses - Ops, sorry, after the sale terms are changes: only 7 houses (Apple FairPlay Cd burning)

    From my humble point of view as noone would use such a tool . Conclusions: those corporations have been looking actively for extincion and fully deserve it.
  36. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by ATMD · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...so the hammer now costs one cent. Everybody says, "Why does this hammer only cost one cent? There must be something wrong with it!" Then they go and buy exactly the same hammer from the shop across the road, because its elevated price gives it perceived worth.

    --
    Nobody else has this sig.
  37. Re:DRM... In YRO? by Desipis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This article has to do with Digital Rights Managment music being sold online.

    duh.

  38. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by zcat_NZ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lets try another example;

    fifteen or twenty years ago (when CD's were already fairly old technology) A computer probably not even as fast as the one you're using now was called a 'supercomputer' and cost about a quarter-million dollars. The cost of computing and the cost of network bandwidth has dropped two orders of magnitude since then.

    The technology behind computers isn't just similar, it IS the technology behind distributing digital music. The processing power that cost a quarter million dollars twenty years ago costs a few hundred now. The cost of distributing a dozen songs (a CD that actually did cost a few dollars to stamp and ship twenty years ago) is now a download from a server that costs them only fraction of a cent, but they still want us to pay 1988 prices?

    --
    455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
  39. It will make no difference in piracy rates by maillemaker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Free will trump anything else every time.

    Sure, there will be a few crusaders who want to "support the artists".

    Sure, there will be a few people who can't figure out how to make bittorrent work who prefer the convenience of a one-stop download site for a fee.

    But the majority of the users who have already drunk from the fountain of free music will continue to do so.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  40. Re:DRM,Pricing,packaging; legal inferior to pirate by LinuxIsRetarded · · Score: 2, Insightful

    $.99 is just wrong. I have mp3 music on a dvd. At 5MB/song, I can fit 9.6GB/5MB ~=2000 songs. I would be happy to pay $25 for disks like this, but no way I pay alomst $2k for a disk.

    Except that 0.000125 cents per song doesn't seem like fair compensation to the artist, does it? And that's ignoring the fact that not 100% of the proceeds may benefit the artist directly anyway. If 100,000 people purchased a 10-song album at your proposed rate, the entire revenue would only be $12,500! Even where I live, that's far below the poverty line. Split that across three or more band members, and they now have barely enough money to eat. And again- that's ignoring the fact that, unless they handle all their management and distribution themselves, the band won't see 100% of the money from the sales. Even if they're dedicated to their craft, at that rate, I wouldn't be surprised if they gave up on creating music altogether to get jobs as beggars.

    Pricing can't be entirely dependent upon your storage means and your income. The actual production costs must be factored in as well. Taking that into consideration, I don't see 0.000125 cents per song being a feasible price any time soon.
  41. That's why AllofMP3.com succeeded... by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They had a good selection, no DRM, and reasonable (bitrate-proportional) pricing. They did enough business and presented enough of a threat that they got shut down. That should be a lesson to UMG:

    - charge a reasonable price (sliding scale, by bitrate, so people can choose to pay more for better quality)
    - make it easier to buy from you than to find and download on the P2P networks
    - low overhead, means you don't take a huge cut, and remember to *pay the artists*
    - attract customers by offering a quality product at a competitive price (iTunes is 0.99/trk? - sell yours for less!)

    Seriously. AoMP3.com didn't fail because people downloaded their entire catalog and put it on the P2P networks. They succeeded in spite of the P2P networks, because they got the selection/convenience/price equation right. I've always wondered why a legal version of AoMP3.com, one that paid the artists most of the income, and worked on high volume, low margins wouldn't be a huge success.

  42. Tip: here's how not to pay the Zune tax by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 4, Funny

    They're one of the worst. It is they who persuaded Microsoft to let them charge Zune users a Zune-tax. Let them lift that tax first.

    Here's a secret tip: you can decline to pay the Zune-tax. I did it, and surprisingly, it works like a charm!

    Follow these steps carefully:

    1. Do not buy a fucking Zune
    2. ???
    3. Profit!

    Plus, with this method, you don't have yet another piece of plastic junk littering your living quarters.

  43. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by bberens · · Score: 2, Funny

    Inflation is a bitch.

    --
    Check out my lame java blog at www.javachopshop.com
  44. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by MetalPhalanx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The technology behind computers isn't just similar, it IS the technology behind distributing digital music. The processing power that cost a quarter million dollars twenty years ago costs a few hundred now. The cost of distributing a dozen songs (a CD that actually did cost a few dollars to stamp and ship twenty years ago) is now a download from a server that costs them only fraction of a cent, but they still want us to pay 1988 prices?

    While I somewhat agree with a couple of things you say, I must add; Do you even know what you're talking about? I think you're just wildly spewing out numbers because you want something for nothing. Back up your figures or stop making things up.

    Besides, your model of "cost" only takes the cost of distributing into consideration. The cost of creation needs to be taken into consideration too. Look into the pricing on your average studio. At your price of $0.01 a song, it would take anywhere between 50000-100000 or more purchases to make a song break even. That's not even counting money for the artist(s) to live off of, or the cut that the record labels want to get for their efforts in advertising.

    I'm not saying the current price model is fair, I don't know the break down. I'm also not saying I agree with the strategies of the large record labels, I personally dislike them and the stranglehold they have on the market. But, consider the larger picture before you shoot off that songs should be available for $0.01.

  45. Perhaps you didn't read my post? by maillemaker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    >Maybe there are just a few people who think that it's fair to pay for the delivery of goods and services. Ever think of that?

    You must have missed the part in my post where I said:

    >>Sure, there will be a few crusaders who want to "support the artists".

    >Just because it's easy to (illegally) get things free doesn't mean you should.

    My point is that most people will do it anyway.

    >You might be happy to live with robbing people. I'm not, so I pay for my music.

    Again, my point is that you are probably in a minority.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  46. Re:Music costs VERY little to make nowadays by Firethorn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yes, but at 50 cents a track, how many people are going to a:Bother trying with the pirate networks, and b: How much promotion is needed to push a 50 cent sale as versus a $15-20 album sale?

    At 50 cents a track, assuming 5 minutes/track, that's 12 tracks in an hour, or $6. I could pay that per song while at work and still make money(Minimum wage earners would have to economize, of course). I spend more on a candy bar!

    Set up some sort of comparison site; such as the 'others who like the XYZ songs you've indicated you like also tend to like ABC songs, want to listen?'. JoeUser's list of what he considers the best songs, DanRomantic's list of songs 'most likely to get you laid', so on and so forth.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  47. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by Bert64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DRM actually makes the music less valuable than it would have been without...
    At the end of the day, profit margins on CDs are so high that it is highly unlikely piracy rates would become high enough to make them unprofitable.
    Plus, musicians produce things that can't be pirated like live shows.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  48. Be fair! by fury88 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just hope the RIAA or one of the other groups doesn't come out with skewed numbers and they give DRM-Free music a fair chance. I don't want to see some limited set of data after one month that says piracy was up. DRM clearly doesn't have a future.

  49. If you can't beat em', join em' by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You basically just described allofmp3.com.

    Rather than trying to sue them out of existence, the RIAA would have been better off simply destroying them the capitalist way - Drive them out of the market with (possibly unfair) competition.

    They could easily have charged twice what allofmp3.com charged and still done well for the following reasons:
    1) Better selection if they did it right. (This would be hard - allofmp3 had a better selection than many of the "I only carry music from one of the major 5 labels" official online stores.)
    2) Easier payment. EASY as hell compared to the nightmare that was getting credits on allofmp3 before they were totally shut down.
    3) Still far less expensive than current prices. $1.30/track is a little to expensive for "impulse buy", and means that people are only going to buy tracks they've heard. With allofmp3, I would routinely buy entire albums if I liked one track because it was so inexpensive to do so. (Oddly, people buying entire albums is one of the things the RIAA wants people to do and why they resisted any form of online sales for so long...) Likewise, with allofmp3, I would routinely buy additional albums if I liked the first one as a total impulse buy.

    The RIAA was stupid with how they handled allofmp3. They looked at it and simply saw, "we're not getting paid". They were too blinded by that greed to look at allofmp3's business model and the fact that allofmp3 was proof that if you gave people content at the right price and convenience, they were perfectly willing to pay for music rather than download it for free.

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
  50. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by Bert64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most programmers are paid by the hour/day for the act of writing those bits...
    There are very few who write once, and then sit back and do nothing as multiple copies are sold.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  51. Re:Now is the chance by DrDribble · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I happen to buy all my music from eMusic.com, and have for several years. But yes, things change, get over it. Your 1980s plastic not selling for 1980s prices any more? EVERYTHING has changed. Recording studios can largely be replaced by a good microphone and a laptop, CD's cost nothing, and are not even needed. Global distribution is, for all practical purposes, free. There is no "breakage" anymore, not on CDs, not on mp3s.

    The Internet is free advertising for artists, it's not something to let you bath in a sea of cocaine with beautiful models until your brain exits through your ear.

    Are everybody breaking the rules? Well, the rules are broken.

    Just get over it.

    --
    A clever person solves a problem. A wise person avoids it. -- Einstein
  52. won't affect piracy by jgarra23 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DRM didn't curtail piracy and neither did litigation. Whatever the solution to piracy is, it has not been found yet and the rate will continue to rise until that paradigm is reached.

    All DRM did was increase discussion about DRM and increase animosity for an industry that (for whatever reason) seems hellbent on nurturing the worst music ever created...

    I used to believe that music will be pirated until the intrinsic & extrinsic values met (artists and labels put out quality music) but that's not true either.

    I have ~1100 cds in my collection, I have purchased every single one. The only tracks I have dl'd on my computer are the few I received from iTunes via bottlecaps and a few cds released via creative commons license.

    All the whiners saying that it's not piracy or theft, you're even worse than the **AAs. Thanks to you, private companies have totally freaked out and started trying to protect their content via draconian and gestapo tactics because you are exploiting technologies that are largely misunderstood by the general public. The GP and **AAs know that you are and that they don't understand the technology so their natural and defensive (albeit immature) response is to exploit it.

    Now music companies are trying to respond to the backlash against the RIAA by *trying* to trust the consumer not to pirate their property and ya know what, I don't really care any more because I know all these a**holes are still going to pirate and give the record companies to continue to jack up their prices ultimately hurting me, the purchaser (by forcing me to continue buying used cds only) and the legitimate artist, who doesn't get a share of that increase anyway.

    You can throw all the pointed comments and neato-sounding buzzwords and catchy phrases you want about correlations and statistics and this n that to try and prove that it's not piracy or it's not theft but you're really just making excuses and really no better than what you're complaining against.

    So I hope this works out but it doesn't matter anyway because I prefer a lossless copy and unlike the pirates or the **AA, I'm not a thief.

  53. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The underlying question is why is it reasonable to pay the artists over $200 grand a year? Why is it reasonable to pay executives so much?

    I mean the average person earns $41k a year. The answer is- it's not reasonable. We got tons of music (and movies) in the 30's... 40's... and 50's... (and most of the 60's...) when everyone on the food chain made a lot less.

    We got more of them because the artists had to produce more to make a living. And the idea of getting filthy rich didn't really start until the 70's.

    There is no reason in today's world that we need 15 to 20 people feeding 200k+ per year incomes off of each song. This is why songs (and movies) cost so much. Because a parasitic industry has grown up around them due to their unique government protected monopoly.

    Is there any reasonable way you can justify an author getting richer than the queen of england- becoming worth over a billion dollars in such a short period of time? Is there any other kind of work which pays that kind of compensation?

    Clearly copyright is currently broken. It forces society to pay grossly inflated prices compared to most of the rest of history.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  54. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by GeckoX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Those are damned small costs for most professional recordings actually. Try adding another factor of 10. And that's STILL low for professional artists/studios. You list $500-1000 per song, it can easily cost that for a low budget indy recording at a small studio. Heck, 15 years ago the band I was in spent 20k to record, mix, and master a 10 song album, and that was using a close friends studio at very cheap rates.

    Popular artists regularly spend tens of thousands Per Song!

    What we need to have happen is a change to purchasing true licenses for works we want to, that actually grant us rights to continue to do so. This money should go directly to the artist. 10c per song for this would be a HUGE amount more than artists currently get paid for song sales, but is still cheap for us. Organizations like the RIAA should be able to purchase Distribution Licenses from the artists. Then we buy Media from the RIAA (or whomever else) for a reasonable price that actually reflects their costs...which again, would likely be in the order of 10c per download...more for actual physical media. (Given your proof of purchasing a license for the contents of said media). Yes, this would be a LOT less than the RIAA currently rakes in...but it's STILL basically free money...and then the artist is actually getting paid because the RIAA isn't playing bullshit games of collecting money on behalf of all artists, but then paying them a meager pittance, and not even to the artists that are necessarily making the SALES.

    Like that'll ever happen though.

    --
    No Comment.
  55. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by MetalPhalanx · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Except for the lucky few, musicians or "artists" are rather on the poor side. I play in a local band, so many a time after a show we hang out with the headlining act. I see behind the scenes, behind the image... Signed musicians, and they sleep in their van, taking shifts driving to the next show. If they're lucky, someone in town offers them a place to crash for the night. That doesn't really sound like a bunch of people making >= $200k/year to me.

    Yeah the stadium filling acts have tour buses and roadies and groupies and all that, but the vast majority of performing musicians make enough money to stay alive and on the road, if they're lucky.

    Also, don't compare music and movies. Making music involves a band, a couple of engineers, and possibly a studio musician or two for the "extras". Next time you go see a movie in theaters, sit through all the credits... Try to count the names. Music involves a couple of handfuls of people to create, a movie requires hundreds. Now, to clarify, I'm not in any way for the high prices and I'm not defending current copyright laws (I believe the system is broken personally). I'm just pointing out that movies and music are on different levels.

  56. And? by morari · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've been buying DRM free music for decades. I go down to the record store (or online) and purchase an album. I guess that's the difference between me and teenyboppers that want to use the latest Top 10 single as a cellphone ring; I enjoy musicians who are worth listening to, not untalented one-hit-wonders spewed out of MTV and local radio stations.

    --
    "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
  57. You fail at Capitalism by Alzheimers · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The underlying question is why is it reasonable to pay the artists over $200 grand a year?

    Talent, ability, training, execution, performance, and a touch of luck.

    The artists and the executives make so much money because they can do what they do better than most anyone else, and their audience is willing to compensate them for it. You might not appreciate their "talents", but it is something rare and very, very hard to do successfully. Pop radio spins a playlist on average of about 12 songs. There are hundreds of thousands of artists putting our records every year. I can guarantee you that not all of them are rich; some might not even eat tonight, or are working a day job to support that dream of being one of those 12, someday.

    In your post, you complain about the Artists making so much money. You complain about executives who manage multinational corporations making so much money. If there's so much money to be had, why don't you do it and cash in? Why doesn't everyone?

    This is the whole purpose of capitalism. It's got built-in meritocracy to reward those who can do things that people appreciate and as an incentive for them to keep doing it. I appreciate listening to my favorite musicians, so I reward them so they keep doing it. I also enjoy having hot, precooked, and tasty pizza delivered to my house. I reward the store and the delivery guy for that service. If that restaraunt could service a couple hundred million homes, then the pizza flippers and delivery guys would be millionaires, too.

    The bottom line is that these "artists" get rewarded because their market scales. Sell a hundred records, make a hundred dollars. Sell a million, make a million. Good incentive to make a record that a million people will want to buy, eh?

  58. Do not underestimate that service. by Lethyos · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... tour buses and roadies and groupies and all that ...

    What female groupies provide has tremendous value and should be considered a sizable portion of the income a musician receives. Just think about how much that service would cost if purchased outright.

    --
    Why bother.
  59. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by Phroggy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Also, don't compare music and movies. Making music involves a band, a couple of engineers, and possibly a studio musician or two for the "extras". Next time you go see a movie in theaters, sit through all the credits... Try to count the names. Music involves a couple of handfuls of people to create, a movie requires hundreds. Now, to clarify, I'm not in any way for the high prices and I'm not defending current copyright laws (I believe the system is broken personally). I'm just pointing out that movies and music are on different levels. And yet, the soundtrack for a movie on CD (which is priced in line with other CDs) often costs more than the movie itself on DVD...
    --
    $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
    $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  60. Re:Music costs VERY little to make nowadays by DupleMeter · · Score: 2, Informative

    you miss a very important point. Regardless of how cheap some of that equipment is - it's not the same as the equipment you find in a commercial studio (I know, I own a commercial studio). Pro Tools LE is not Pro Tools HD (hence the $15K price difference). Benchmark, Lavry, Lucid all sell very high-end equipment that you will not find in most home studios. Not to mention the cost of qualified professionals...and I'm sorry not everyone who buys prosumer recording equipment has a right to call themselves a recording, mixing or mastering engineer. Good engineers are expensive, back to another posters point...they are expensive because they do what they do better than most.

    I hear a lot of "home" recordings that sound like sh*t. Actually, about 99% of them do. Even many "professional" recordings sound bad these days. Sadly, along with a decline in talent in the musician pool, it is further reinforced by the decline of talent on the support end (the studio engineers).

    IMO The recording industry isn't losing money because of piracy, they're losing money because no one can be convinced to plop down their hard earned cash for 10 tracks of utter sh*t. Bad writing, poor performance, terrible engineering. Hell, I can't remember the last "mainstream" CD I bought.

    So, to bring this all back on topic - DRM or not...doesn't make a hell of a lot of difference until quality returns.

  61. Re:GODDAMIT make it $0.01 and THEN maybe !! by Bluesman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's no financial incentive to do that as opposed to just living off of the interest of the $1,000,000.

    Your salary needs to be more than $60,000 after taxes in order for you to break even.

    --
    If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.