Slashdot Mirror


Security Threat In the New Wiretapping Law

The NSA wants automatic surveillance capabilities in telephone switches. But once such capabilities are built in, others could use them to intercept communications. Within 10 years this could render the US vulnerable to attacks from terrorist groups across the globe, as well as from the military establishments of other nations. "Such threats are not theoretical: In April 2004, phones belonging to members of the Greek government, including the prime minister, were spied on with wiretapping software that was misused."

26 of 167 comments (clear)

  1. This is really creepy by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Only Communist China and North Korea have such interests in implementing technology like this. Hell Bejing already is monitored 24x7.

    I remember a quote from Reagan: "Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. We didn't pass it to our children in the bloodstream. It must be fought for, protected, and handed on for them to do the same, or one day we will spend our sunset years telling our children and our children's children what it was once like in the United States where men were free."

    My oh my has that come true. Sadly from the leader of his own party. Something needs to be done?

    1. Re:This is really creepy by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Informative
      Only Communist China and North Korea have such interests in implementing technology like this. Hell Bejing already is monitored 24x7.

      Sadly, that is false. Nearly all nations are involved in this. In fact, the bulk of EU monitors everything now. Canada, Australia, etc are all moving to monitoring of their aliens (and citizens). US and Greece are NOT unusual in all this. They have simply got caught. Don't believe it? Ever wonder exactly why Britain, Poland, France, Italy and Germany have given us all sorts of interesting info about possible attacks? Where exactly do you think that they got it from?

      The funny thing, is that reagan has more to do with this than most leaders. He was a true believer in "war is peace", just like W.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:This is really creepy by PhilHibbs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      he funny thing, is that reagan has more to do with this than most leaders. He was a true believer in "war is peace", just like W.

      I was once taken in by a "closing down sale" where some guys at the front of a crowd fleeced people by selling them rubbish at inflated prices. They started out by effectively demonstrating their scam to the audience, where they get you to give money up front in return for an empty box, and war you not to fall for that trick. Then they pull exactly that trick and everyone fell for it. I bought the world's crappiest camera for £50, and this was over 10 years ago, that would be more like £100 now.

      Politics is similar, they warn you about loss of freedom, and then take away your freedom to protect you.
    3. Re:This is really creepy by kestasjk · · Score: 2

      Don't believe it? Ever wonder exactly why Britain, Poland, France, Italy and Germany have given us all sorts of interesting info about possible attacks? Where exactly do you think that they got it from? Hmm, that's pretty weak reasoning imho. There are definitely more targeted ways of infiltrating terrorist groups than listening in on everyone's phone calls.
      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    4. Re:This is really creepy by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ever wonder exactly why Britain, Poland, France, Italy and Germany have given us all sorts of interesting info about possible attacks? Where exactly do you think that they got it from? An argument from personal incredulity, also known as argument from personal belief or argument from personal conviction, is no argument at all.

      There are two ways to deal with terrorism:
      A) The military model (Guantanamo Bay, extraordinary rendition, warrantless wiretaps)
      B) The law enforcement model

      Almost all the cases of terrorism that we do hear about, have been discovered and dealt with through good old fashioned police work. Seriously, the police deal with terrorism in Britain, France, Italy and Germany (I have no clue about Poland). As a favor, I linked the first Google search for you.

      Because the USA is new to the "zomg terrorists!111" game, they've gone with the military model. It puts us in fairly poor company when you look at the international scene and has handicapped US efforts at generating human intel sources.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    5. Re:This is really creepy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This cartoon on this page of today's Chicago Tribune says it all. Too bad you have to use bugmenot to see it.

      Half a million Americans dead from the tobacco companies each year, another half million from McDonald's trans fats each year, fewer than three thousand dead on American soil from muslim extremists this entire century. Bin Laden should buy stock in RJ Reynolds and Burger King if he wants to kill us, the piker! I'm far more scared of the corporate terrorists than that idiot. BTW, 40,000 Americans die on the highways yearly, a third of them from bad roads. How about we put some of that Homeland Security money on a few guard rails?

      -mcgrew

    6. Re:This is really creepy by kir · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sir,

      I hate to break this to you, but...

      "hahaha... I can actually say I've never fallen for any scam."

      and then

      "My wife says. . ."

      Your wife? You, sir, have fallen for the biggest scam of all time. Trust me, I know. Suh-weet Jesus and Mohammad do I know.

      --
      3cx.org - A truly bad website.
    7. Re:This is really creepy by djasbestos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes. It's pretty bad when you play by the same basic rules as the bad guys (shoot first, ask questions later or never). And Bush (and his worshippers) wonder why (or disregard that) it's important to extend rights to terror suspects like the right to an attorney...because if we're promoting the rule of law, then we should lead by example, not by exception. Sure, we don't hack people's heads off with machetes, we just repeatedly drown them within an inch of their life.

  2. Wrong front, soldier by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you're arguing that mandatory wiretapping ports are a bad idea because they make the system vulnerable to attack, are you then saying that you would not be opposed to such ports if there were no security threat posed by them?

    When you muddy the waters to fight only the battle right in front of you, you risk losing sight of the bigger goals and make yourself vulnerable to counterattacks.

    1. Re:Wrong front, soldier by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let me figure out what concerns are being voiced here. Here's the summary:

      The NSA wants automatic surveillance capabilities in telephone switches. But once such capabilities are built in, others could use them to intercept communications. Within 10 years this could render the US vulnerable to attacks from terrorist groups across the globe, as well as from the military establishments of other nations. "Such threats are not theoretical: In April 2004, phones belonging to members of the Greek government, including the prime minister, were spied on with wiretapping software that was misused."

      Let's break it down sentence by sentence.

      The NSA wants automatic surveillance capabilities in telephone switches.
      This is a statement of fact. The NSA wishes to have these functions added.

      But once such capabilities are built in, others could use them to intercept communications.
      Here, the summary writer makes a leap of logic and assumes that the capabilities will be implemented. He should have said "But if such capabilities are built in" instead of using "once".
      The crux of the argument is presented here (atop the false assumption): "others could use them to intercept communications". This is presented as a problem by the summary writer.

      Within 10 years this could render the US vulnerable to attacks from terrorist groups across the globe, as well as from the military establishments of other nations.
      I'm afraid this is pure conjecture. Why 10 years? You know how far off human-like AI is? 10 years. It's just a nice round number that sounds good to say but has no real meaning.
      But IN 10 YEARS, AMERICA WILL BE VULNERABLE TO TERRORIST ATTACKS!!! OMGWTF! This is laughable because we are actually, at any given time, vulnerable to attacks. The summary implies that these back doors will provide unfettered access to all sorts of high value communications and that the terrorists and other evil countries will use these systems to ATTACK US! OMG!

      Such threats are not theoretical: In April 2004, phones belonging to members of the Greek government, including the prime minister, were spied on with wiretapping software that was misused.
      Why, here's an example of how the Greek government got screwed with this kind of system! Well, we shouldn't try to do the same sort of thing because spies are going to be listening in on our President!

      All this hooting and hollering is a smoke screen for the real argument that the summary writer wants to push. He doesn't want U.S. citizens to be watched by Big Brother. That's a fine argument. What isn't fine is to say that these wiretaps present a threat to national security, because it implies that if the threat could be mitigated that the wiretaps would be fine.

      If you are referring to any text other than the summary, I suggest you realize what website you're posting on and quickly get a clue.

  3. Revolution by dotslashdot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Revolution.

  4. Think of the children! by th3rmite · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We need this in order to protect our children from online predators! Once they track your children down they almost always attempt to call them first. We NEED safeguards for our children. To think otherwise must mean that you support child predators.

    1. Re:Think of the children! by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Interesting

      From a logical point of view, it's more reasonable to support child predators whan total surveillance. The former only threatens a part of society, the latter the whole.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  5. Re:Am I crazy? by farkus888 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You are exactly right.

    In many fields it appears people think in simple problem - implement solution form. Those of us who have training and experience coding or other complex technology have been retrained to think in a problem - evaluate repercussions of potential solution - implement solution form. Usually with quite a few loops over the evaluate repercussions phase because the initial solution was unsatisfactory.

    Maybe the solution to the short comings in our government is to force them to take and pass advanced programming classes before being allowed to take office.

    --
    thats right, I rarely use capitals. deal with it. but don't mistake my laziness for stupidity
  6. Re:Not that i think its a good idea by timmarhy · · Score: 2, Insightful
    huh, what kind of simplistic world do you live in? "update key command" on several million routers, you must be fucking with us, because surely must see how that would never ever work.

    "But arguing against it because it has been poorly implemented and misused in the past is counterproductive."

    No, it shows a clear demonstration of how impossibly hopless it is to do this in a secure manner.

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  7. As seen on Bruce Schneier's blog 9-Aug-07 by Mathinker · · Score: 3, Informative

    As seen on Bruce Schneier's blog.

  8. Re:Not that i think its a good idea by farkus888 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have heard this argument before and am surprised its gone so long with no one debunking it. First of all no one I know has dropped the "privacy" side of this argument, the security risk is simply in addition to the privacy reasons. You also need to consider that the people who are making the decision have already proven on more than one occasion that they are indifferent to privacy implications of legislation like this. If we can convince them to preserve some facet of our ever dwindling privacy out of fear of some script kiddy stealing a few hundred thousand from their trust fund its still a win. No commanding general would ever forfeit a battle because the only reason he was winning was a supply line interruption, he would move on to the next battle proud of his victory.

    --
    thats right, I rarely use capitals. deal with it. but don't mistake my laziness for stupidity
  9. Re:Am I crazy? by heinousjay · · Score: 2, Funny

    Maybe the solution to the short comings in our government is to force them to take and pass advanced programming classes before being allowed to take office.

    Good demonstration of an unsatisfactory initial solution.

    --
    Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
  10. Surveillence by El-Wrongo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is not good. What happens when people know that other people can listen to their conversations is that they watch what they say, which makes democracy (if that is your thing) loose its value. Democracy can only exist as long as there is free speech. When free speech disappears, so does democracy. In addition I believe that this will have negative consequences for gays, political activists, people with illnesses etc. No one but you and the people you tell something, have any right to know what that something is. There will be leaks, you can not prevent that without taking extreme measures.

  11. Re:Just keep telling yourself... by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm afraid of laws turning from legal to illegal what used to be normal pastime and normal behaviour. Germany just recently outlawed "hacking tools", most of which are perfectly fine tools to monitor and audit the security of your own box. Copyright laws becoming more and more intrusive, to the point where copyright holders want to control the tools you use to play their content.

    I'm not breaking the law. But I'm quite afraid of me not changing my behaviour and yet still being a criminal over night, without even noticing. Even under different circumstances, the chance that a law gets passed that outlaws what used to be normal practice is nonzero. Under these circumstances, it's even likely.

    So that's what I'm afraid of when I'm giving up privacy. That for some reason what I do might be considered illegal in the forseeable future. And, well, ya know, when he's been doing it while it was legal, will he continue when it's illegal? Even if I cease to do it, I'll be watched with suspicion and should I be tried, whether justified or innocent, my past actions (back when they were legal) will be used against me, with the allegation that I might have continued to do so when it was outlawed. It's also a convenient pretense when a warrant is necessary against me.

    Yes, I do not trust the government of my country. Why the hell should I? They don't trust me neither.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  12. Also... by SamP2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Didn't Hollywood teach you about the consequences of speaking about secret things over the phone?

    Sure, with the electronic surveillance systems phone spying may be easier to accomplish en masse, bringing us one step closer to Old Bro (which requires not only monitoring to be -possible-, but to be efficient enough to be performed, analyzed, and acted upon on a regular basis...

    But the truth still remains that phone networks were never, ever, EVER secure to begin with, and it would be naive to think that we were living in a safe and secure communications era until today.

    It has been a long standing tenet in communications security, from CIA-level to your local small business, that there is no such thing as a secure (physical) comms. line, and the only way to ensure security is to use encryption (at which case your security is as good as it's weakest link, be it the key strength, random gen. quality, social factor, or w/e). Well newsflash: that doesn't work in the analog phone system, and never has.

    If you need things kept secure, send them digitally encrypted. If you need things even more secure, don't transmit them at all. The public phone system has never been secure, nor will it ever be, whether against government interceptors or a teen phreaker. Live with it.

  13. Re:Just keep telling yourself... by rtb61 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If they have nothing to hide, why is it secret wire tapping and secret warrants.

    If they have nothing to hide, why isn't every communication between lobbyists and politicians recorded and publicly declared.

    If they have nothing to hide, why is not the activity of every law enforcement officer recorded whilst they are on duty, rather than a taser to torture why not a video camera to record.

    If they have nothing to hide, why secret no fly lists.

    Let's all of us give up our secrets and privacy at the same time or maybe lets start with the people who are in such a hurry to take our privacy whilst keeping their own dirty secrets, which will be the most interesting, our little white lies, or the massive whoppers of the corrupt corporate executives, the typical lying politician, the abusive power freak law enforcement officer, and of course the biggest liars of all lobbyists.

    --
    Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  14. such a system is already installed in San Fran. by DragonTHC · · Score: 2

    The NSA already installed such a system in their "does not exist" fibre patching room inside the AT&T fibre facility.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
  15. remember its about control by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Its always been about controlling the masses, sure they want you to think about all the wiretapping going on, but even in a perfect world, to have wiretaps on everybody 24/7 ...after a week, you would break the datawarehouse piggy bank. What this does, is dissuade any would be terrorist from getting any ideas going into fruition, and leaves the really bad ones in that category. By controlling the masses by fear (yet again amercia) we avoid the masses from sheeping too many bad ideas. Any idea which is different then the governments is a bad idea.

    Now that the REAL terrorists are still needing to communicate and have heard this, they will implement even more cryptic ways of communicating. Which will in turn keep the big monster wheel going... making our good guys figure out new ways to counter that etc...

    We are heading a dark road into even darker territory, soon our children may have to take polygraphs everywhere they go.....

  16. So easy, even a child can explain it by bhmit1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When your weapons are used against you, you have to wonder if you really needed that weapon in the first place. And people should question why we let you have that weapon. Of course this all assumes that people have an influence on the government, which seems like we haven't for quite a long time, if ever. But I digress, this can all be summed up by a child in a cartoon:
    Calvin and Hobbes

  17. Let's Be Reasonable About This by MarkPNeyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Clearly, this isn't a partisan issue. The bill that just passed did so with the approval of the democratic controlled congress. People are playing partisan games over this because, unfortunately, it makes political sense to do so. Politics don't help anyone make rational decisions, though, so let's get them out of the way.

    Clearly, there is a security case to be made for listening to phone calls without warrants. If a known member of al-Qaeda makes a call into the united states, there isn't time to ask a judge to approve a wiretap. Even more clearly, the power to tap phones could very easily be abused. This is slashdot; we're all paranoid here. Having phones with built in mechanisms for wiretapping is just asking for all kinds of trouble.

    I think the most rational response to this is to recognize the usefulness of such a program, and then attempt to design one that is as impervious to manipulation as possible. General rules that have proven useful for this sort of thing in the past:

    • Distribution of Power - You don't want one guy making all the decisions. The problem with spreading power out too much here is that you'll completely ruin the effectiveness of the program. You can't wait for three committees and a judge to hear the case. Balance is needed.
    • Transparency - There needs to be a list made of all calls that have been recorded, along with the name of someone who approved this recording. This is risky because it exposes the people who made the decisions to liability, but i think that's a necessary risk in order to safeguard privacy. Especially when coupled with some sort of protection mechanism.
    • Protection - One of the reasons the bush administration likes secrecy so much is that people are more likely to make decisions when they know they're not going to be held accountable for them. It definitely sounds shady, but how many decisions would you make if you knew you'd be held liable (potentially criminally) for everything you did, by a group of people notorious for getting pissed off? Oftentimes decisions that made perfect sense at the time sound absurd in hindsight, and you're always going to be safer by ignoring potential problems than trying to act on them. The people making these decisions need to be guaranteed protection from harassment by groups like CAIR who'll undoubtedly continue their past behavior of attempting to use the legal system to bully anyone who tries to do anything to a moslem.

    Ultimately, though, it's not our laws that keep us safe. It's not the Constitution that protects our liberties. We are free because we have a culture that values freedom above almost all else. Personally, I think it's a culture worth aggressively defending. Will we sacrifice some freedom in the defense of freedom? Of course. From a historical perspective, all American wars have resulted in the citizenry being less free. Lincoln and Wilson both threw detractors in jail. Nobody is proposing that here. The loss of freedom is extremely mild from an historical perspective. When the struggle is over, the freedoms will return like they always have in the past, as long as we demand them, which we will. If you think the struggle is never going to be over; you're absolutely right. Until we get everybody in the country as committed to destroying al-qaeda as they are to protecting moslems from being offended and suspected terrorist's phone calls from being interpreted, nothing is going to get accomplished.

    --

    My blog