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Bandwidth Crunch Looms for Cable Companies

coax4life writes "While Verizon and AT&T lay fiber, cable companies are looking at a huge bandwidth crunch according to a new report. Increased demand for high-def programming on the TV side and faster download speeds on the ISP side of the business will leave cable companies in a rough spot — after spending over $100 billion in the last decade on infrastructure improvements. Jumping on the fiber bandwagon may help. 'Upgrading to a fiber infrastructure is a much more expensive proposition, and one more likely to occur in areas where the cable companies are facing more competition. It can happen, though — several years ago, Comcast's predecessor on the northwest side of Chicago laid fiber on top of its existing coaxial installation. The payoff is good for both cable companies and users, as it can result in more programming choices and faster Internet access.' Moving to switched digital video solutions will also help."

214 comments

  1. This would not be a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    If these companies could buy "blood bandwidth" from the mines in Africa.

    1. Re:This would not be a problem by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Funny

      If these companies could buy "blood bandwidth" from the mines in Africa. The companies did buy blood bandwidth, from the days of ARPANET until the late 90's, but after much public outcry they enacted the Bedminster Process Certification Scheme (BPCS).

      The BPCS originated from a meeting of American telephone companies in Bedminster, New Jersey, USA (former home of pre-breakup AT&T) in May 2000. It was enacted in 2003 to assure consumers that by purchasing bandwidth they were not financing war and human rights abuses.

      Some say it does not go far enough. For instance, Amnesty International says "[We] welcome the Bedminster Process as an important step to dealing with the problem of conflict bandwidth. But until the bandwidth trade is subject to mandatory, impartial monitoring, there is still no effective guarantee that all conflict bandwidth will be identified and removed from the market."
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:This would not be a problem by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Actually, that reminds me of the time I was in a barber shop and opened a hunting magazine and saw an ad for an ISP. The message? "Use our ISP because unlike the other ones -- and you know who we're talking about -- we won't spend money on politicians trying to take away your hunting and fishing rights." (I think it also hinted at pro-gay support too.)

      Yeah, darn all those ISPs that want to take away your hunting and fishing rights! Coded reference to AOL maybe?

  2. obligatory Homer Simpson quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    The Internet? Is that thing still around?

    1. Re:obligatory Homer Simpson quote by HAKdragon · · Score: 4, Funny

      I heard they have it on computers now.

      --
      "Our opponent is an alien starship packed with atomic bombs. We have a protractor."
    2. Re:obligatory Homer Simpson quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You insensitive clod - I was that guy!

  3. Honest! by MasamuneXGP · · Score: 2, Funny

    For real this time! Seriously! I mean it!

    1. Re:Honest! by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Insightful
      > For real this time! Seriously! I mean it!

      "Really, I swear on this stack of $100 bills, Senator!"

  4. It's only fair by AvitarX · · Score: 3, Funny

    That we prevent companies from putting down new technology that competes with cable.

    That way everything stays the same.

    --
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    1. Re:It's only fair by Lehk228 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      LOL WUT

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    2. Re:It's only fair by badasscat · · Score: 3, Informative

      That we prevent companies from putting down new technology that competes with cable.

      That way everything stays the same.


      On the other hand, take a look at your Verizon bill lately? How about your cable bill?

      If you're like most people, they've gone up pretty dramatically in the last few years. Back in the 1990's, I used to pay $23 a month for phone service and $36 for cable. Now I pay a combined total for cable, phone and internet of $160 per month. That is way above inflation. Before I switched back from Verizon (which sucks for TV in my area), I was actually paying more like $180 per month total.

      Yeah, Verizon advertises "$95" a month for their triple play. But you will never pay that. "Sir Charge" is in full effect with them. At least with my cable company, what they quote me is what I pay.

      Cablevision in my area also laid down fiber years ago, so Verizon has no advantage. CV's going to switched digital in addition to that; supposedly they're going to have 100 HD channels by the end of the year.

      Verizon has always been one of the most hated companies in the Northeast, and it's really saying something when your company's hated more than Cablevision. I swore that I'd never go back to Verizon after they took more than 3 months to get a phone line installed in my last apartment (their excuse was "there are no more lines available" even though the previous tenant had one! They apparently took his line and made a 2 line apartment out of it somewhere, leaving me with nothing for 3 months until they got around to upgrading the box). I apparently forgot about that when I signed up for FiOS, but I remembered it pretty quick when I saw all the audio and video dropouts on the HD channels, then got my first bill. Now I'm out another $100 or so for the overlap in services (last bill from Verizon, first bill from CV).

      If this is what we get with competition, then we'd probably be better off without it. Competition in television providers has only resulted in increased rates and a lot of blatantly false advertising.

    3. Re:It's only fair by pilgrim23 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Some years back I lived in a small rural town that got all TV via cable; mountains blocked access to any broadcast TV. The local cable was horrid with terrible signal, lousy choices and over priced for the few channels we did get. One day the local rural telephone co-op decided to get into the cable TV bizz. They had a fiber line to the regional phone and a dish that could receive TV at the main office. After many trips to the court house for blind dates with the Cable company, they won the right to compete. SUDDENLY the other cable company offered 10 new channels, better signal quality and a lower price. I guess that was what they call synchronicity...couldn't be good old competition...

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    4. Re:It's only fair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, seriously. This article reads like a whine for more corporate welfare for the cable co.'s The same companies that have been fucking Americans in the ass for decades now. The above post should be rate informative. Basically, all the various telecom companies pay politicians, whether local or national, to pass laws to funnel your money to them. Improvements run at a snails pace and everyone else in the world, even those without America's infrastructure, are laughing at us for allowing the corporate gang rape to go on.

      Read more here.

    5. Re:It's only fair by Yetihehe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If this is what we get with competition, then we'd probably be better off without it.
      Two huge providers doesn't automatically mean competition. This competition thing is like force. If it's not working, you have to use more.
      --
      Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers
    6. Re:It's only fair by Vr6dub · · Score: 1

      Back in the 1990's, I used to pay $23 a month for phone service and $36 for cable. Now I pay a combined total for cable, phone and internet of $160 per month. That is way above inflation.

      Puhlease...I don't like the cable company as much as the next guy but it appears your cable bill has jumped so much because you've added quite a few more channels. You were paying $36 for basic cable. The rate now is around $45. If it's too damn expensive for you than drop some of your packages. Nice try though.

    7. Re:It's only fair by Workaphobia · · Score: 1

      Two companies screw you over, and you blame the competition between them? This line of reasoning baffles me. False advertising in a desperate attempt to get an edge I can believe, but the solution isn't to give one side even more of a monopoly.

      I mean, that's just slashdot group-ego 101.

      And what do you mean Cablevision laid down fiber? Surely you're not talking about the last mile connection, are you? If so, I'd really like to see a link. I have Cablevision and I'm on Long Island; I've never heard of them competing with FiOS with anything besides more and more coax, neglecting their ads about being the "Optimum network".

      --
      Evidently, the key to understanding recursion is to begin by understanding recursion. The rest is easy.
    8. Re:It's only fair by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      The rate now is around $45. If it's too damn expensive for you than drop some of your packages. Nice try though.

      Really? In my area there's a grand total of two analog packages:

      • Lifeline service (all the local TV stations) - 6 channels - $4.95/mo
      • Basic cable (every analog cable station) - 80 channels - $53.90/mo

      The 'digital packages' (of course the only 'digital' channels are the ones that I never watch, plus PPV/MOD stuff) all cost more then that and require a set-top box that makes my old TiVo a PITA to use.

      $53.90/mo for the privilege of watching The Daily Show/Colbert Report, Mythbusters, plus a few History Channel shows. Nothing else on any of the cable-only channels (can have the local network channels for a lousy $5/mo, or free with an antenna) is worth watching to me. And they wonder why I've dropped my cable and switched to watching stuff on the internet (Daily Show has virtually the whole show on their webpage in clips) and using bittorrent.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  5. DirecTV by siphonophore · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Meanwhile, in satellite TV world, I'm looking forward to the 150 HD channels provided by the new DirecTV satellite.

    Satellite, with it's massive downward bandwidth but high latency, is the better TV solution.

    Internet is a different animal. Maybe we should kick TV off cable?

    --
    Dance like you're hurt, Love like you need money, and work when somebody's watching.
    -Scott Adams
    1. Re:DirecTV by Jack+Pallance · · Score: 1, Informative

      Read the fine print in DirecTV's ads. They will have more HD *capacity* but not more HD Channels. They will have to use most of their HD channels to broadcast the many iterations of the local affiliates. That means less channels for each individual market. Also, I don't see how IPTV will help cable. IPTV doesn't magically reduce the bandwidth needed to broadcast a channel, it only moves the data stream from the MAC layer of the network, to the transport layer (which would actually make it less efficient.)

    2. Re:DirecTV by Basehart · · Score: 1

      I couldn't agree more.

      The only way I'm going to be able to get commercial free Formula 1, Cricket and a few other un-american sporting events on cable here in the NW corner of the USA is if they make room by beaming all the regular TV crap from space.

    3. Re:DirecTV by morari · · Score: 1

      Yes. Cable television has always been vastly inferior to satellite. Even while playing catch-up with on-screen guides and such, cable fails miserably in companion with the execution. Besides, far more people can get satellite television than can cable.

      --
      "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
    4. Re:DirecTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps, but with cable you can pipe television, telephone and high-speed internet down the same piece of wire.

    5. Re:DirecTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if it's cloudy out?

    6. Re:DirecTV by swb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Can DirecTV ever economically come up with "enough" bandwidth? The HD capacity is "just barely" enough to cover their "basic cable" HD needs plus their premium HD needs plus their local affiliates in SD, let alone their locals IN HD, future HD quality improvements (note the low price of so many 1080p displays these days), etc.

      It seems like they would need to put up a new bird every 18 months to get and stay ahead of it.

    7. Re:DirecTV by schnikies79 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It still works just fine. My directv only goes out during the worst of thunderstorms.

      --
      Gone!
    8. Re:DirecTV by kypper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe they just need to increase the bandwidth by speeding up the removal of analog. That analog signal is a pig.

    9. Re:DirecTV by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      I don't know, how does Verizon's FiosTV compare to it?

      I know it's limited availability, but for those people who have it or can get it.

    10. Re:DirecTV by segoy · · Score: 2, Informative

      What, you didn't hear? DirecTV is bringing another bird online shortly for additional HD bandwidth... http://www.engadgethd.com/2007/07/07/directv-10-la unched-successfully-gears-up-for-september-action/

    11. Re:DirecTV by daeg · · Score: 1

      From my friends who have it, it's decent. Their connection honestly isn't much better than my cable connection (Tampa, Florida). The upload speed is a bit better, but not by much. Their phone techs are all but useless. At least with Bright House (local cable monopoly) their phone reps are fairly knowledgeable and their field techs are good. Verizon trucks never seem to carry any spares, whilst the Bright House trucks have spares of EVERYTHING. I called them a few months ago thinking my cable connection was on the fritz -- they came out, turns out it was my personal router. He replaced it with a better router, replaced my modem with a newer model, verified all of my cable outlet connections, and gave me a new remote control -- all free. Meanwhile, a buddy has had terrible luck with his FIOS connection. Almost all calls to Verizon give him a standard "Connection is fine, your computer must not meet the minimum specs".

      I'm also convinced Verizon will be jacking the prices after a year or two. They baited local communities into switching by promising low prices. They also yank standard phone wiring while connecting your FIOS, which is downright awful for Florida. Power out? Bye Bye FIOS. Supposedly you can request them leave the lines, but no one I've talked to even knew that their lines had been yanked until I told them to look, they were never asked.

    12. Re:DirecTV by Jack+Pallance · · Score: 1

      My theory is that DirecTV can "Recycle" their bandwidth by having the satellites in different positions in the sky. Two carriers can share the same frequency if they have different focal points at the satellite dish. (Right?)

    13. Re:DirecTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Actually, IPTV does magically reduces the bandwidth needs because many channels are broadcast only when they're requested. It works like OnDemand. Currently every channel is sent down the pipe. With IPTV all the really obscure channels will be piped only when someone requests it. Once that stream is out there any of the other 100 houses on that node will piggyback. Once nobody is watching it, the feed stops to make room for more channels. Of course, all the popular channels will still be broadcast continuously for instant channel surfing. You can free up 100 obscure channels and add another 300 based on how many different channels are expected to be viewed at any one time by those 100 households with a majority usually watching a few popular channels anyway.

      As for the fine print, you're exactly right. In addition, how many HD channels have a decent amount of real HD content. Watching National Geographic HD or Food Network HD is often pointless, even ESPN switches too much from HD to SD. But this applies to all providers and is just a result of the expense for the networks to upgrade to solely HD equipment.

      Cable has the other provider methods beat in most areas. AT&Ts UVerse is too limited, Satellite's two-way is limited and Verizon's FIOS while good, is a major undertaking to set up the infrastructure and thus has limited availability. In San Diego, cable is still the best provider.

    14. Re:DirecTV by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      All satellites have different focal points at the dish.
      Even DirecTV has multiple satellites themselves, but
      when they install your service, they only point at one
      satellite.

      But, as to having two carriers sharing a frequency,
      it would only work if the satellites were far enough
      apart so that there was no interference at the focal point.

      I'm not sure DirecTV has enough satellites to be able
      to spread the load.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    15. Re:DirecTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're right to a large extent.

      My apologies to all those in the US, but many of the benefits of IPTV are useless to you.

      There are 2 benefits to IPTV implemented correctly:
      1: You're working on the transport layer of a fast MPLS-based fiber network. This allows for quality of service to be guaranteed by establishing a dedicated transport on the dumb center of the network from the edges
      2: You're only transmitting one channel, which is great as long as you have the response time to switch fast enough (see number 1)

      Honestly, it's never ceased to amaze me at what's going on in the US with your telco and cabco infrastructures. Up here north of you we've got a regulated monopoly that has been working wonderfully for 100 years because they government balances the regulation of the market (giving them partial monopolies) with regulation of the industry (forcing them to let competition use their lines at a pre-determined rate).

    16. Re:DirecTV by really? · · Score: 1

      Another way is to park a slingbox at your friends place somewhere in the UK.

      --

      "Consistency is contrary to nature, contrary to life. The only completely consistent people are the dead." A. Huxley
    17. Re:DirecTV by RMH101 · · Score: 1

      Not for F1, it isn't. ITV, a commercial station, hold the rights for that and they do show commercials. Their coverage is pretty great, though.

    18. Re:DirecTV by Vr6dub · · Score: 1

      It is my understanding that the compression ratio on satellite is much higher than with land based transmission. If that is how they're really "increasing" capacity then I think I'll pass. Like someone else said, the analog side of cable takes a sizable chunk of the available bandwidth.

    19. Re:DirecTV by bberens · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't consider what I get through my cable ISP 'high-speed' internet.

      --
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    20. Re:DirecTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just switched to DirecTV. The picture quality is better on both SD and HD channels, and so is the audio.
      I had the Time Warner bundle (now Comcast) that cost $166 a month.
      I switched to AT&T Phone/DSL and DirecTV and my bill is $97 a month.
      Better TV? Check (It was working this morning when Tropical Storm whatever was pounding us)
      More reliable phone? Check!
      Faster Internet (Elite package)? Check!
      More beer money? BIG CHECK!

      Them cable companies are chumps.
      It would be even cheaper if I didn't have to VPN from home and need the faster upstream.

    21. Re:DirecTV by profplump · · Score: 1

      During which cable goes out too, since they're getting their feed via satellite just like you. They've got bigger dishes with better amps and better wind ratings, so they can withstand somewhat more severe weather. But if there's a general disruption to satellite communications it will affect cable as well.

    22. Re:DirecTV by jwo7777777 · · Score: 1

      Thank you ... AT&T will be sending you the agreed upon astroturfing check in the mail very soon now ....

    23. Re:DirecTV by rriven · · Score: 2, Informative
      I work for Big Dog Satellite a retailer for Dish and Direct. If you count up the main Sat's both of them have it is around 10.

      (61.5, 99, 101, 103, 110, 118, 119, 120, 129, 148)

      for Dish you NEED the 110, and 119 (129 for HD)

      For DIRECT HD you need their HUGE dish that can pick up 5 sats - 99, 101, 103, 110, 119. It is 2 feet by 3 feet. And that is the SLIMLINE model. The first one was HUGE
      http://www.solidsignal.com/prod_display.asp?main_c at=02&CAT=&PROD=AU9-S

      For Dish HD you just need the 100.2 dish it is just slightly bigger than a standard dish.
      http://www.solidsignal.com/prod_display.asp?PROD=D ISH1000.2

      --
      Dan
    24. Re:DirecTV by Nutria · · Score: 1
      I wouldn't consider what I get through my cable ISP 'high-speed' internet.

      Sucks to be you then.

      Cox is constantly ramping up and delivering higher d/l speeds. And they just layed "fiber to the neighborhood" in my area (suburban New Oleans).

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
  6. not THAT expensive by ILuvRamen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    fiber is not THAT expensive and it's getting cheaper cuz more people want to buy it and lay it places. Plus depending on several factors, can't it be like 100x faster than cable? So in other words, 100 more customers in the same area or 10x more customers with 10x the bandwidth each. I'd freak if they offered 50 megabit connections that are never busy even if every single neighbor got on it at once. So basic math suggests that unless it's 100x more expensive to put in a fiber network than more copper, they'll make a profit by putting it in cuz DUH the demand is there

    --
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    1. Re:not THAT expensive by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, the fiber that the phone companies (like Verizon) are using has a capacity of 2.4 Gbps. It's really not very fast, and only has capacity for a handful of HD channels. These are selected by the user and connected on-demand by the company upstream.

    2. Re:not THAT expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'd freak if they offered 50 megabit connections..."

      I have a 15Mb/s download speed from Verizon's fiber. And I haven't noticed any servers out there dishing me out that much speed when I connect.

    3. Re:not THAT expensive by timmarhy · · Score: 1
      You seriously have ZERO clue if you think laying anything in the ground, let alone fibre isn't "that" expensive.

      we priced fibre here at work for communications to one of our remote sites ("here" is a desert mind you) and it was $80,000AUD per km ($60,000USD).

      This stuff isn't layed by a few guys digging a ditch with some shovel and throwing in a bit of cable you know....

      --
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    4. Re:not THAT expensive by BillyBlaze · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, how do they dig it then?

    5. Re:not THAT expensive by mikael · · Score: 1

      It's not a matter of digging a trench and burying the cable. You also have to splice together segments of cable at intervals of 4000-6000 feet or less and also include repeater and distribution units.

      There used to be digging machines in the USA which would cut a nice narrow trench, deposit the cable and then fill in the trench again. In other countries, that's not allowed because of the hazard of hitting other systems (drainage, water, gas).

      --
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    6. Re:not THAT expensive by Aereus · · Score: 1

      No, it's laid by a few guys digging periodic holes while a pneumatic hammer worms its way underground :)

    7. Re:not THAT expensive by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1

      In other countries, that's not allowed because of the hazard of hitting other systems (drainage, water, gas).

      Obviously, we don't really care about those sorts of problems in the US. Just look at what's happened in New York and Atlanta....
      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
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    8. Re:not THAT expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      directional boring machines. Hand holes every few hundred feet. Splice cases every several hundred feet.

      And the fiber for really high speed stuff is the cheapest part.

      4 port 10GE ports for switches are 100k a piece...

      They are more expensive for routers...

      It's EASY to go through several million dollars for a simple setup that spans 5 to 10 miles. and thats only for a couple of dozen drops along the way.

      Even if you already have some fiber (and assuming it's decent enough, with no age related transmission issues), the gear is insanely expensive. for a project I was working on, I had access to 78 miles of dark fiber, all I had to do was come up with enough business to cover the cost of the gear to light it up.

      Cost of the gear? (and the gear ONLY) 1.8 million dollars. And that was JUST the OC48 transmission gear. We really wanted to do it DWDM, but that would have tripled the cost (cause you still need the OC48 and Gig-e/10-gig-e equipment PLUS the DWDM gear). There simply wasn't enough business in the area of the fiber to justify doing it, and the folks that wanted it were unwilling to pay the price we needed to get to launch the project.

      Then when you take account the upstream Internet transit bandwidth for a 10GE is about $8 - $12 a meg (if you get cheap bandwidth) thats another 80 to 120k a month in expense.

      Don't forget the horde of people you have to pay to answer questions on how do I setup email. And the horde of people you have to pay to send out to service the fiber, and all the end boxes in peoples homes (where they will get broken, chewed, spilled on, etc), AND a small horde of people to oversee the whole thing...

      Do the math and see how oversubscribed you would need to be at your desired rate of bandwidth to the home at the $30-$40 a month. And then tell me why you would go out of your way to sell someone 50M download rates when you can get away with 6M, have a much higher subscriber rate per amount of bandwidth you HAVE to have, and actually stand a chance of making a little profit.

    9. Re:not THAT expensive by NevermindPhreak · · Score: 2, Informative

      the use a machine that goes into the ground and bores a conduit from one point to the other. it drills through the ground and can be aimed and turned, so it can pass under roads and parking lots. i work for a cable company that is actively expanding its fiber network. fiber IS much, much more expensive to run than other cable, and requires more skill and much more expensive hardware on the ends of it, despite the fact that the price is falling. also consider the fact that you have to rebuild so much of your cable system. AT&T is putting hundreds of millions of dollars into the ground PER CITY to do this, but if they don't they won't be able to keep up with the cable companies in bandwidth. by the way, DOCSYS 3.0 lets you get speeds of up to 160Mbps over coax, and a lot of cable companies are going to be moving to it very shortly. eventually, though, fiber to the home will be the only option for cable/phone/internet companies. AT&T's solution is a joke until they finish the last leg and put fiber to the home, instead of relying on twisted pair for the last stretch. Verizon is probably the only ones doing it right, but i'm sure my boss wouldn't want to hear me saying that as I don't work for them.

    10. Re:not THAT expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fiber is not THAT expensive and it's getting cheaper cuz more people want to buy it and lay it places.

      The economic law of supply and demand would disagree with you. The amount of fiber available for purchase isn't necessarily going to follow the demand. Which means there are periodic shortages of optical fiber on an ongoing basis, causing the price of fiber to either stay the same, or rise. And just because you want to lay fiber someplace, doesn't mean the people who own the land will let you. And they certainly wont let you do it for free.

      Plus depending on several factors, can't it be like 100x faster than cable? So in other words, 100 more customers in the same area or 10x more customers with 10x the bandwidth each.

      Cable modems cost the cable company under $100 a piece. The head-end unit they report back to, while expensive, doesn't require a one to one port to cable modem setup to work, so it scales well, money wise. The gear to give that 100x faster connection is probably going to run $5k a house hold, by the time you include the premise equipment, and the extra gear at the head end. The problem with fiber based systems is they are point to point, not a shared bus, like broad-band cable.

      I'd freak if they offered 50 megabit connections that are never busy even if every single neighbor got on it at once. So basic math suggests that unless it's 100x more expensive to put in a fiber network than more copper, they'll make a profit by putting it in cuz DUH the demand is there

      Your basic math is just that BASIC. it doesn't take into account training your cable crews to support the new gear. Or the higher upstream bandwidth requirements to the rest of the Internet to actually make all that bandwidth useful. NOR does it include equipment theft. Theft of a cable modem that cost $100 (maybe really only $20 in bulk), is no big deal. a $1000 fiber to Ethernet repeater is a different story (and thats only 10x more expensive). I don't know which school of finance you went to, but spending capital to make the same amount of money is a LOSS, not a profit. and guess what, the demand ISNT there. It may surprise you, but a large number of people could care less about getting on the Internet via dial-up, much less cable or DSL. When you consider the current price difference between dial up and DSL/Cable, for a large number of Americans, that $20 or $40 difference means the difference between Little Johny having new shoes for school, or not. Given the choice, Internet access is still a luxury item.

    11. Re:not THAT expensive by NevermindPhreak · · Score: 1

      forgot to change the formatting... ugh.

    12. Re:not THAT expensive by AikonMGB · · Score: 1

      Great, so you have a 50Mbit connection in your area. That connects you at 50Mbit to the cable company's switch. What happens then? All your packets get jammed into the same clogged connections from the cable co to their tier2 ISP. I would be far more happy if my 10Mbit cable connection wasn't limited to 60GB per month (combined up/down). If I had a 50Mbit connection, I would just be able to fill up that 60GB quota 5x faster.

      Aikon-

    13. Re:not THAT expensive by timmarhy · · Score: 1

      they use a special trench digger that digs and lays the cable from a big spool at the same time. it costs upwards of $300AUD an hour to hire not to mention the planning and other labour costs involved, government approval, environmental concerns. it's a nightmare.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    14. Re:not THAT expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my part of the world, when we say, "cable", we refer to fiber optic cable to the pole outside the house. Both Verizon and the cable company have fiber on the pole. Verizon will bring the fiber into the house, but it's WiFi from there, so no big deal. Optimum's extra "boost" gives "up to 30 mbps", usually around 25. I just read that parts of South Korea have 100 mbps service, and they don't expect that in parts of the US until 2011. Too bad the US didn't invest in better infrastructure in the US, instead of wasting hundreds of billions in Iraq. Perhaps we could have caught up with South Korea?

    15. Re:not THAT expensive by ILuvRamen · · Score: 1

      I couldn't possibly download more than 10x what I do now and at a 50x faster rate, that means traffic will be 5x less of a problem or something like that lol. What's I'm trying to say is if everyone's downloads finish faster then they won't be using the connection as heavily for as long so traffic will clear up faster than it can back up.

      --
      Google's Super Secret Search Algorithm: SELECT @search_results FROM internet WHERE @search_results = 'good'
  7. Too Bad by MBCook · · Score: 4, Informative

    That's what I pay you $60-$70 a month for. Don't complain to me. In the time I have had my cable internet service (since the first day it was available where I live)... Comcrud has raised rates, capped downloads, slowed speeds, raised rates, had dropouts, raised rates, etc. I really don't care that you are "overwhelmed". Maybe you shouldn't have sold 10k people 5 Mb connections when you only have a total of 500 Mbps of bandwidth. Maybe you shouldn't have lied.

    Last week we got a letter in the mail that said that our streets would soon be torn up as AT&T would be replacing our terrible old copper with fiber to the home (our copper is bad, no DSL). We should be able to sign-up for their TV and internet service within about a year (so they say, I'd guess 1.5-2).

    Of course, Comcrud has also dropped the quality of our cable TV, added next to no new channels, raised rates, and more. I would guess we'll switch off that too to U-Verse.

    Comcrud is already in deep trouble in this area now that they will have actual competition. That alone will cause them big problems. But soon people won't be able to sign-up for their "ultra high speed" internet service so they can download music (which you have to pay for), download movies wicked fast (but you can't, and you probably have to pay for it), and surf at lightning speeds (if they aren't having a random outage)?

    Why don't they do like many businesses, and stop selling services they can't provide.

    Then again, I'm sure just about other /.er has the same sympathy I do for the lying US broadband industry.

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    1. Re:Too Bad by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Its just another scam. The reason they can't afford to actually do that "fiber to every home" bit, is because they spent too much implementing the government's concepts to help the intelligence agencies spy more easily without having to show up with a warrant or "gestapo letter" when they tap an ISP or Telco.

      At how much money is being pumped into the market right now, one has to wonder why camera costs are upwards of 35k a camera for traffic lights. Usually in places that have about 2 accidents all year long, and most of them are grandma running into a deer.

      --
      " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
    2. Re:Too Bad by kc2keo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Jeeze you pretty much said how I feel about Comcast (comcrud). We get horrible service. If it rains hard or have a minor thunder storm you can pretty much rely on the internet service going down. We subscribe to Digital cable service. It has not DVR or anything like that but the reception is far from acceptable. If you go to any channel above 70 the volume has to be turned up on the T.V. a lot. Otherwise you only hear mumbling. Some channels have constant distortion. The distorted channels are legal and we do have them part of our payment plan. Its not always distorted though. Once we got charged for somebody else's bill. They mixed up somebodies records with out records. At least that got settled. Internet speed is unreliable. At times it gets pretty bad. Other times its fine. I'm not the only person with this issue. They are others I know of. Cable provider was not always comcrud. It was originally RCN then Suscom and finally Comcast. AND THEIR COMMERICIALS ARE VERY VERY ANNOYING... They are so bad in quality its not even funny. They have been so shitty ever since Suscom. Guess Comcast carried on Suscom's legacy of crap commercials. Thats all I have to say about Comcrud for now. Moderators can rate me -1 Troll I do not give a shit. My Karma's in the shitter but ALL IS GOOD >:-D --kc2keo

    3. Re:Too Bad by MBCook · · Score: 1
      I've posted this before, but I'll post it again. Now I'll ignore other issues about them (like G4 and ruining TechTV). We had a little cable company (that may or may not have been a co-op, I'm not sure). They were cheap, they had good service. The quality was perfectly fair. The cable modem speed was wicked fast (partially because there were fewer people then).

      Then Comcast bought them

      Our service has gone down. Our cable bill has gone up at least $20 total per month. The internet speed is MUCH slower (it's become more popular, but they capped the things almost immediately). We have far more cable drop-outs than we used to.

      My local channels look about the same or better though an antenna (metro area is up to 20mi plus away) than through the cable. The other analog channels (like Sci-Fi, etc) look OK. Digital looks great, but that's digital.

      I used to have DirecTV who I loved. The picture quality was MUCH better. But I switched back to Comcast to save money, because I was going HDTV with a TiVo Series 3 (I'm mad about DTV dropping TiVo, and Comcast can't screw up HDTV much), and I can put up with other channels like SciFi.

      Now they haven't added much at all to my lineup in the last year or so. They added... Golf HD and a few in-demand channels which I can't use and don't care about. No Anime network. No other HDTV channels like HDNet. They've done basically nothing.

      I've been to the college town about 5 miles from my house. Their cable TV rates are criminal compared to mine. Their cable modems are way faster. They have competition (between the dorms, DSL, etc). I have none. About 10 miles away in the large suburb of the local metro, there are areas with competition between two cable companies or cable and DSL and again things are way better.

      Comcast hasn't done a single good thing for us, not to mention their ineptitude.

      For example, most of the outlets in our house get a pretty bad analog signal... with noticeable interference. Their solution was to try a booster. Didn't work. No other checking, no nothing. Just "too bad". Now I'm talking two rooms, right next to each other, one looks pretty good the other has noticeable problems. I don't know if it is the way our house was wired (I wouldn't put it past those guys, they were not bright), but Comcast really didn't try to fix it. They just installed a booster (which I could have done), overcharged us for it and the call, and threw their hands up.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    4. Re:Too Bad by MBCook · · Score: 1

      I'm completely aware of their name. I also think that M$ is juvenile, same with Worst Buy. But if you had had the experiences I and my neighbors have had with Comcast, you'd use the same name. In fact, Comcrud is not what I would like to call them, but I don't like to cuss, even typing on the 'net. You can see a decent overview of why I despise them in this comment I wrote in this discussion. I have had decent experiences with some MS software (2K and XP weren't bad, they have made some good games, etc) and Best Buy (they generally have a game I'm after in stock, and I know enough to avoid their warranty scams and such). I haven't had any good experiences with Comcast.

      I forgot to mention their Cable Card ineptitude in my post I linked to above. That was almost impressive.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    5. Re:Too Bad by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Shut up, you Anonymous C0wturd!!!11

    6. Re:Too Bad by CodeBuster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They just installed a booster (which I could have done), overcharged us for it and the call, and threw their hands up.

      Which begs the question, for both you and the parent...why do you continue to pay them for such low quality service? I realize that they might be the only game in town, but they have little or no incentive to improve service if they know that you will give into their high rates and abuse simply because there is nobody else. They are basically saying, "we will continue to rip you off for as long as we feel like providing poor service in your area and you will like it that way".

    7. Re:Too Bad by fm6 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's what I pay you $60-$70 a month for.
      No, you pay $60+ for all the "bundled" content the content providers force them to buy in order to get the few channels people actually watch.

      Don't get me wrong: I think cable TV is a horrible ripoff. (Which is just one of several reasons I don't subscribe.) But the cable companies aren't the bad guys here. That's the media monopolies who've become obsessed with sequestering content and squeezing every penny they can out of it. And when you subscribe to cable, you're feeding that pathology, no matter how much you bitch and moan about it.
    8. Re:Too Bad by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Comcrud has raised rates, capped downloads, slowed speeds, raised rates, had dropouts, raised rates, etc. I really don't care that you are "overwhelmed". Maybe you shouldn't have sold 10k people 5 Mb connections when you only have a total of 500 Mbps of bandwidth. Maybe you shouldn't have lied.

      Stop using inaccurate language. Comcast didn't lie to you, they marketed to you!

      Lying is something individuals do to each other. When a company tells you their product can cure cancer and resurrect your dead pets for only $19.95, they're marketing.

    9. Re:Too Bad by Salgat · · Score: 1

      What we need is Google as an ISP.

    10. Re:Too Bad by Nimey · · Score: 3, Informative

      It doesn't /beg/ the question, damn it. It /raises/ it.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Begging_the_question

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    11. Re:Too Bad by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 3, Interesting

      ...why do you continue to pay them for such low quality service?

      I was thinking the same thing while canceling my Time Warner cable
      recently because of consistently crappy service. I was all fired up
      to explain why I was canceling as I showed up in person to return the cable
      modem as required.

      They did not ask why I was canceling as I expected, so I started
      to explain. I was cut off mid sentence, they handed me a receipt and
      sent me on my merry way.

      They don't care. They don't care if you stay or go.
      They don't care if their service sucks. They don't care.

      But my new DSL works fine, so even though voting with my
      dollars has no effect on the cable company's thinking, I
      hope the raw economics of their decisions eventually will
      remove them from the market.

    12. Re:Too Bad by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Yep. Wireless and Free Dial-up (ad-supported).

      And you know what? They won't bitch if you run Linux.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    13. Re:Too Bad by coop247 · · Score: 1

      Don't hold your breath over the AT&T U-Verse service. I traded in Time Warner HD/RR for the UVerse, and its a decent service but I'm not overly impressed.

      They don't actually do "fiber to the home", they do "fiber to the node." So they run fiber to a big box at the end of the street, then the signal just comes the last 1-2K feet to your home over the old copper. I'm no EE, but it has something to do with the signal being such a high frequency it degrades quickly. They run a phone line into a little box and run CAT5 throughout the house from that.

      The service is decent, the SD channels look much better, the HD channels are good but not great. They say you can record like 3 shows at once, but fail to mention that it only has 1 HD decoder, so if you are recording an HD show you cant even watch a different HD channel. It runs on Microsoft's IPTV platform so the guide/interface is a little clunky. The internet is nothing great, I'm getting 2-3mb most of the time. It's brand new so I'm hoping it improves over time.

      The moral of the story being that fiber doesn't always really mean fiber.

      --
      //TODO: Insert catchy phrase
    14. Re:Too Bad by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      But it IS the cable co's fault for not offering an internet-only cable service that would avoid your having to pay for that crap.

    15. Re:Too Bad by Threni · · Score: 1

      > What we need is Google as an ISP.

      We need free wifi, to take care of all phone calls, tv, internet access. Blanket, world coverage, so there's no excuse for making it expensive (after a while, anyway). The infrastructure could then be used for education, voting, shopping, health etc.

    16. Re:Too Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From your own link:

      In non-standard usage, the phrase is commonly used to mean "suggests the question" or "raises the question".

    17. Re:Too Bad by fm6 · · Score: 1

      You mean it's their fault for not wanting to help you bypass their main product? The product that generates almost all their revenue?

      Now, I do agree that the cable company should be required to sell you internet-only service. But not wanting to subvert their own main business is hardly a criminal act.

    18. Re:Too Bad by Xichekolas · · Score: 1

      Sadly, you assume AT&T will be better. This is the company that lied to me repeatedly about not offering dry-loop DSL, even though I had it FROM THEM before. I finally found a number I had written down for the dry-loop department, and sure enough, it's still there.

      It takes a seriously messed up company to actively lie about it's own service availability. They did it to all my friends, and they probably do it to millions of other people. When I asked the guy why they 'no longer offered dry-loop' he told me there was no demand for it. Fancy that, since they don't advertise it, lie about it's availability, then price it ridiculously high ($50/mo for 6mbps) if you manage to get it at all.

      15mbps of fiber for $40 in Utah is sounding great right now.

      --

      Self-referential Sigs are cool on /. these days...

      54

    19. Re:Too Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But my new DSL works fine, so even though voting with my
      dollars has no effect on the cable company's thinking, I
      hope the raw economics of their decisions eventually will
      remove them from the market.


      Hah. Hahaahaha.

      Oh man, you're funny. That brings a tear to my eye. "Vote with your dollars", indeed.
      Let me know whenever you have more than two choices for tv or internet in your area.

    20. Re:Too Bad by edmicman · · Score: 1

      So I go without Internet service (important to my livelihood), and the cable company loses what? One customer? I'm sure they'll be hurting over that one. For any "voting with dollars" to work, mass amounts of people have to do it. And is everyone going to give up their Internet and television? Voting with dollars doesn't work in a monopoly.

    21. Re:Too Bad by HorsePunchKid · · Score: 1

      I beg to differ. ;)

      --
      Steven N. Severinghaus
  8. There are places they don't use fibre? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Informative

    Ever since the whole bi-directional cable modem thing started, I've always hear it called the HFC network, hybrid fibre-coax. It's fibre up to a point, then goes to coax. I know that's the case here. The university I work for gets a cable feed, but it doesn't come in on coax. It comes in on fibre and is converted to coax on the premises (I've been to the cable termination room where it happens). They may need to build out their fibre networks further, but I think they've been doing that too. I know they've been segmenting the amount of users down further and further. A few years ago your segment was huge, you were in like a /22 subnet. Now it is a /26 and I don't see much traffic at all on mine.

    Also I think the discontinuation of analogue will free up a good bit of bandwidth. I mean you have to remember that analogue takes up somewhere in the realm of 500-600MHz on most networks (a channel is 6MHz). Dump that for digital and you've got a whole bunch more available. Our cable network is 1GHz max bandwidth (since those are the splitters they provide) of that the lower portion is all analogue. In the digital portion they get all the analogue channels digitally broadcast (for their DVRs) several HDTV channels, 50 or so pay per view channels, and at least a hundred other digital only channels. More or less, they can do everything they do now in about half their available bandwidth if they axe analogue. That gives a whole lot more bandwidth for new stuff.

    1. Re:There are places they don't use fibre? by Umuri · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sure, they could do that.

      If they wanted to alienate a giant portion of their customer base.

      If they wanted to remove their ability to charge for digital converters.

      Currently you have MANY situations like my family's, in which we have close to 7 tv's in the house, with 9 outlets. 6 of those are analog, with only 1 digital. Of which you have to pay for the "privelege" of watching digital on that outlet via the set top box charges.

      Why would they cut off their nose to spite their face, when they can currently work with what they have available?

      90%+ of the internet "issues" with speed are the fault of the providers, not because their "infrastructures can't handle it". It has been proven again and again over the years that the service providers, whether they are cable internet or direct lines like dsl, have no need to upgrade thier infrastructure when they can oversell by a factor of 10, 100, and sometimes higher in certain areas, and receieve below the "minimum" level of complaints for change. Plus, iirc, wasn't there a big issue with the providers and congress over a decade ago in which they took millions, maybe billions, of government money in return for promised infrastructure upgrades, which never were realized?

      I mean yeah, cable and dsl are cheaper and faster than modems, but compared to the technology that has been available for over the past decade or two, it should be a LOT more powerful and cheaper than it is now. It's all artificial shortages to keep the prices up and the profit margins high.

      --
      You never realize how much manually made unmanaged "linked" lists suck, till you have src.link.link.link.link...
    2. Re:There are places they don't use fibre? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Also I think the discontinuation of analogue will free up a good bit of bandwidth. It definitely would, but I don't think that it's going to happen in a hurry. As far as I've heard to date, nothing the FCC is doing would require the cable companies to discontinue analog service.

      If anything, the discontinuation of analog broadcast may actually raise the demand for analog service on cable systems, as people look for service that they can access using their old TV (and don't want to use a DTV -> analog converter). The cable companies aren't going to pass up the opportunity to attract a few new customers due to the ease of hooking up -- just plug in your analog "cable ready" TV to the wall and go.

      It's going to be a very long time before cable companies switch off the analog channels from the low end of the band. Frankly I think it would be easier for them to just pull more coax, at least where it's all aboveground. Keep traditional analog NTSC-cable on one for "basic cable" customers, and push new services (HDTV, switched/VOD TV, HSI, VoIP) on the other. If there's anyone out there deploying new cable infrastructure who isn't pulling multiple pieces of coax at a time, I'd say they're insane, given the small fraction of the deployment costs made up by the actual cable and distribution hardware. (Heck, even when I worked on my college's campus CATV system, we used to always pull two or three runs of coax through difficult sections just as a precaution, and that was without any thought of using them for data.)

      But you're right that analog cable wastes a ridiculous amount of bandwidth; eventually it's going to go, but it won't be in a hurry.
      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    3. Re:There are places they don't use fibre? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      I dunno, they are thinking about it. Cox didn't duplicate 100 channels just to make the DVRs have a bit prettier picture and better compression. Right now they broadcast 2-99 analogue, and then again as digital in the 802-899 range. DVRs remap the higher channels and use those since they look better (less A/D/A conversion) and compress better (since they come MPEG-2 compressed, but the DVR only does MPEG-1 compression). My bet is they are working towards killing the analogue channels. Get enough of the customer base on digital already, and then tell the rest they have to get a digital cable box.

      Maybe they'll do as you suggest and offer an either/or service but I just can't conceive them choosing to take up that much bandwidth with 2 copies of channels if they weren't planning on getting rid of the analogue ones.

  9. You Know.. by JamesRose · · Score: 1

    I don't want to sound too much like a troll here, but do we need that many TV channels- rather than hundreds of TV channels running 24/7 with their average uses being low, but of course having very high peeks on popular shows, we should have on demand services as television. This'd cut down bandwith, put up competition and work well. Of course its a good idea to retain "Recommended veiwing times" and "First Showing Times" to retain seasons with patterns, Example- my family likes House M.D, its on every thursday, for the last 7 weeks we've missed it (thursday isn't a good night) but because at the momenet I can pirate them (I don't see this as immoral as we're doing it in place of just watching it on TV and we're simply viewing the same thing at a different time), as a result I get to see the season I like and don't loose bandwith on preset re-runs, we just watch every wednesday night instead.

    1. Re:You Know.. by Lehk228 · · Score: 2, Informative

      that is what switched cable is for. switched cable means that each customer gets N channels where N is the number of boxes you have, probably 1-3. with that they can give each channel 10 times the bandwidth, offer near infinite channels, AND have a metric assload of bandwidth freed up for other uses. the downside is that unless the hardware and signaling is very snappy you get annoying lag changing channels.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    2. Re:You Know.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      metric assload

      How many of these in an imperial litre?
    3. Re:You Know.. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I think we should do away with this archaic notion of "channels" altogether. I don't have to tune into a "channel" to watch a movie: I just pop in the DVD, or download the movie online. I'm not interested in watching a channel anyway: I'm interested in watching a particular show. So if we're going to an all-digital distribution system where content is selected by the user and transmitted on-demand, why not just dump this whole "channel" concept and let people pick the shows they want to watch, when they want to watch them? Watching a TV show should be no different than watching an on-demand movie.

    4. Re:You Know.. by GotoTen · · Score: 1

      Adding new channels can be very expensive, especially if a headend is old and is reaching its limit in terms of bandwidth. Switched Cable allows a large set of MPEG transport streams (services) to be dynamically allocated to smaller set a channels. For example, if no one in your neighbourhood is watching the 'House Cleaning Network' and you tune to it, that service will be redirected to a chosen special channel if one is available. Your settop will tune to it seamlessly. This action requires two way communication and can introduce a significant amount of overhead. Since this degrades the user experience significantly, it is only done on headends whose hardware needs to be upgraded. So it doesn't actually free up an assload of bandwidth, it just better reallocates it so a few more channels can be added.

      If you think about it, switched cable is a temporary solution to a hardware upgrade. This feature is for the cable company, not the end user.

    5. Re:You Know.. by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      about c /(1-SQRT(2))

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    6. Re:You Know.. by edmicman · · Score: 1

      If you only ever watched what you knew you wanted to watch, how would you ever find anything new?

    7. Re:You Know.. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Hmm.. maybe the way I find out about stuff now? word of mouth? Discussions on internet forums? Advertisements on TV while I'm watching other shows? Looking through programming guides?

      Honestly, what kind of moron only finds TV shows to watch by channel-surfing and watching whatever happens to be on? I don't have time to waste on that.

      Do you go to the movies and ask the cashier to just pick a movie at random for you?

    8. Re:You Know.. by edmicman · · Score: 1

      Of course not. But if I only watched shows I knew about on demand (presumably without commercials? if there were no "channels" what "shows" would commercials advertise?), I don't see how you would ever stumble across anything new. Word of mouth? Forums? Maybe, but you'd have to depend on others to hopefully stumble upon something new. Maybe the programming guide would work, but that's essentially the same as channel-surfing.

      Yes, I've added a few new shows to the list of things I want to check out this fall because of watching one show, and seeing the commercials during it for other shows on that network. I agree that the concept of having to watch *this show* at *this time* every week is becoming outdated. I should be able to watch what I want, when I want. But I just don't see how you could get away from some means of stumbling across new content. Even if you just browse the channel guide, a stupid name and a bad writeup might not do the content justice. You're gonna need some way to group things.

    9. Re:You Know.. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      But if I only watched shows I knew about on demand (presumably without commercials? if there were no "channels" what "shows" would commercials advertise?)

      First, who said anything about there not being commercials? Obviously, these shows aren't going to be produced for free, so either people pay for them directly, or they watch commercials. I'm currently operating on the assumption that the shows would still have commercials embedded in them, even though you're watching the show on-demand.

      And why do you need a "channel" for commercials to advertise a show? All the commercial has to do is say "hey, watch this great show! It's available from XYZ network." Then you use your programming guide to look at XYZ network, and pick that show. This isn't that much different from "channels"; but it's really more like a website. You go there and select your show, and it starts playing. There's no "channel" (or worse, multiple channels per network) where some shows are constantly playing whether you're watching them or not, and you can only watch them at certain times, and you can't pause them or rewind them.

      I guess Youtube is the way I'm envisioning things: you go to the network's site or selection screen or whatever, and pick the show you want to watch. Then it's just like watching Youtube: it starts right then, and you can pause or rewind the stream if desired.

  10. We need 2 way cable cards and open digital boxes by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    even then switched digital video may not help in areas with a lot of uses and people don't want to have to pay for a cable box on each tv that they have.
    And the cable co need to give you free cable cards.

  11. This really smells... by tgatliff · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why does this sound like a marketing document that is intended to prepare the groundwork for them starting to "meter" content? Meaning, I am sure that if Google just "pays for their fair share" that everything would be wonderful!

    Actually, considering that the net neutrality failed 6 months ago, I would say these companies are quite aggressive on their marketing...

  12. Wait while I warm up by jhines · · Score: 1

    A really, really, tiny violin. Between the cable and telco's the poor thing is taking a real beating.

  13. Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! by hajo · · Score: 1

    Physically there is no technology that can match a cable company's bandwidth to the house. As far as fiber is concerned Our internal network ran that for all our high speed internal links.Untill we start talking about pulling fiber into your house (Which will be a while; phone companies aren't doing that either in the US) Cable has major physical dvantages over any other currently common technology.
    Disclaimer: I wrote software managing the network for the third largest cable company in the US.

    --
    Hajo Monogamy: Belief so strong that millions of people end perfectly good relationships in order to start a new one.
    1. Re:Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      (Which will be a while; phone companies aren't doing that either in the US)

      Ahem...

      http://www22.verizon.com/content/consumerfios/abou t+fiostv/about+fios.htm

    2. Re:Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's funny...I've got a box in the basement that has a glass fiber connected to a box. We only pay for / have the internet coming out, but my inlaws a few blocks away have their phone, their cable and their internet all coming out of that one little box.

      Sounds a little like UTOPIA: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah_Telecommunicatio n_Open_Infrastructure_Agency

    3. Re:Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Disclaimer: I wrote software managing the network for the third largest cable company in the US."

      I call BS...

      Disclaimer: I laid FttH for the largest cable company in the US.

    4. Re:Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! by potat0man · · Score: 1

      Disclaimer: I wrote software managing the network for the third largest cable company in the US.

      And from the sounds of it you were fired for being an uninformed nitwit. Verizon has been putting fiber directly into people's houses for years now. I do it everyday for a living.

  14. That's interesting... by NerveGas · · Score: 1

    ... because in my area, "cable" is fiber into and through the neighborhoods, and only 'cable' from a big box to your house.

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  15. Where is this guy from? 1995? by CrAlt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    MOST up to date cable systems already use fiber in a "HFC" setup. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_fibre-coaxial

    If they need more bandwidth they just split bigger nodes in to smaller nodes. HFC has no problem growing with the needs of more digital bandwidth.

    The only issue with this is when some cable co's try to cut cost by over crowding a node.

    --
    I have to return some videotapes...
    1. Re:Where is this guy from? 1995? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bottleneck is still in the coax. You will never get FIOS speeds out of a cable system.

      There really is no other choice than to either come up with breakthrough technology to cram more bandwidth into the coax or deploy fiber.

    2. Re:Where is this guy from? 1995? by CrAlt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      By using the same logic then we can say that the bottleneck in the FIOS system is the copper network cable between the FIOS box and your PC.

      At some point you go from fiber to coper in both systems.

      The cable co's do it on the end of the street

      FIOS does it at the side of your house.

      Since bandwidth on fiber is limited to the hardware at each end it doesn't matter where you make the change over.

      If the cable co wanted to sell a 100mbit+ service then they would split the nodes up real small...They could keep going until they get to a point that they have a node on the side of each home. Since they are only provisioning modems for 4,6,8mbit...etc service HFC will do fine for them.

      --
      I have to return some videotapes...
    3. Re:Where is this guy from? 1995? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      The bottleneck is still in the coax. You will never get FIOS speeds out of a cable system.

      When you get FIOS, what kind of stuff do they run in your house? Coax. The bottleneck is NOT coax; coax is good up to at least 100 Mbps symmetrical. What is the difference between FIOS and HFC? One is fiber to the premises, the other is fiber to the pole.

      http://www.naradnetworks.com/hardware.html

    4. Re:Where is this guy from? 1995? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Segmenting nodes is expensive. The idea now is to get rid of the analog stuff and go all digital. This will free up about 350MHz of bandwidth. The next thing is to get the cable system carrier to noise ratio up to spec. This will allow 1024 QAM, about 200Mbps/6Mhz (currently using 256 QAM, about 35Mbps/6Mhz). Then moving to DOCSIS 3.0 will allow modems to take advantage of flexible channel plans (currently only 1 or 2 channels can be used for modems, and only modems), that will allow mixing of switched, VOD and modem traffic.

      It is basically a free upgrade cycle, except that techs need to do their jobs better (hopefully finally getting rid of contractors and drive-by installs). Verizon is using the exact same technology for their video services, except they have the advantage of using all new outside plant. In a few years (and a few backhoes, kinks and big freezes) you'll start to see problems with fiber as well.

    5. Re:Where is this guy from? 1995? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. You can push gigabits through copper, but over relatively short distances. Thats why fiber is better. The phone companies are getting it right - either lay out straight fiber, or lay out fiber to the RT and push bandwidth through relatively short distances of copper (which, by the way, goes straight to the customer and is not shared).

      Cable is problematic because of the things that share the coax - analog TV, HDTV, and internet. You can only cram so much bandwidth in there. You get signal degradation because of the distance and noise introduced by inline amplifiers. You can't get FIOS speeds through coax and deliver it to more than a few customers because there simply isn't enough bandwidth with current technology to deliver those speeds to more than a few customers.

      If they kept splitting the network, as you say, then you have arrived at essentially the same solution.

    6. Re:Where is this guy from? 1995? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There definitely is a significant difference. 100mb is nice, but thats only good for delivering FIOS-like speeds for a few customers before contention on a cable segment makes things slow.

      You can push a lot more data through a single pair of fiber connections over a long distance than you can through coax. So, even running fiber just to a neighborhood terminal and running high speed DSL to individual customers is still a much better than the coax network. The copper lines are of a short distance and, being telephone lines, they go straight from the customer to the terminal - no contention in the copper segment.

      Also see -
      http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=270961&cid= 20245957

  16. What really annoys me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that ATT's new UVerse rollout of Fiber is capable of 100 Mbs right to the house. But they are only doing 25 Mbps. And, to make it worse, they'll only give you 6 Mbps for internet access. And to finally add the piece of crapola to the cake, you absolutely have to have ATT as your ISP. Ugghhh. Spare me.

    You are absolutely correct in that satellite is the way to go. And DirecTV is superb (I have it and love it).

    The other solution is to divest the Central Offices from the Phone companies, and open up the lines from the CO to the home. You know, like we had for a while back in the early 90's with modems. Old timers might recall that this is what started the popular adoption of the internet, allowing everyboday easy access via ISPs.

    What is sadly amusing is that some third-world countries are getting faster internet access than what is typically given here in the U.S.. One has to wonder when this will change.

  17. "improvements" by Ant+P. · · Score: 2, Interesting

    will leave cable companies in a rough spot -- after spending over $100 billion in the last decade on infrastructure improvements. Maybe their infrastructure improvements should involve more infrastructure in the network for customers then, and less infrastructure for the CEOs in expensive suburbs of foreign countries.
  18. Oh suck it up and DO BUSINESS! by erroneus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Do business before someone else does!

    I think it's a well-established observation that the larger US companies do everything in their power to avoid changing their business model and practices... this includes immoral and illegal acts as history has shown time and time again.

    But someone will see opportunity and find a way to make it happen, and when they do, it will spell an even MORE difficult life for the ones that didn't move fast enough to own the infrastructure that customers demand... that is if the big-bad-existing-companies-with-pull-over-the-gove rnment don't find a way to prevent the little guys from making a success of something they are unwilling to do themselves.

    One thing that bothers me is how obvious this trend of avoiding "risky behavior" is simply the wrong thing to do in a world of constantly changing and evolving technologies? They can work to slow things down -- this has been shown. But they can't really stop things. But in the end, the more they fight change, the weaker the position they find themselves in when change becomes inevitable.

  19. Comcast terminating user accounts by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Perhaps this is why hundreds of people's internet accounts are being terminated by Comcast. It happened to me in January this year. After researching I've learned of dozens more who are pissed they get one call then are terminated for 12 months. I've been blogging about it for several months and have turned my efforts to bringing projects such as Utopia fiber to the home. I figure competition will force companies to bring the best product and service possible to consumers. It's pretty obvious Comcast isn't able to handle the increasing demand of it's customers. Especially after hearing how the terminations seems to be increasing.

    I've been speaking with my City Council and the Mayor about joining Utopia. 14 cities have already joined and some are nearing completion this summer. With Utopia, if a company goes nuts (like Comcast did), you can simply give them the boot and select a more responsible provider.

    --
    Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Comcast terminating user accounts by NevarMore · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm a candidate for city council. Could you please correct that link to Utopia so I can read up on it?

    2. Re:Comcast terminating user accounts by phalse+phace · · Score: 4, Informative

      I believe that should be www.utopianet.org.

    3. Re:Comcast terminating user accounts by Nathanbp · · Score: 1

      From his blog, looks like the website should be: http://utopianet.org/

    4. Re:Comcast terminating user accounts by pixelite · · Score: 1

      the correct link is Utopia

      --
      >>Sig under construction
    5. Re:Comcast terminating user accounts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why are you upset that you got cut off from abusing the service?

      they don't want your business. they aren't charging you and they don't want to float your abusive habits.

      I've read about this, and it turns out that this company only cuts off %1 of %1 of the most abusive customers. this is sensible.

      what is so hard to understand about this? I suspect that you have some offended sense of entitlement, some notion that you have a right to purchase and abuse the service as much as you'd like, without consequences. welcome to the world, son.

      I'm sure your City Council and the Mayor just look at you and scoff. then they turn to the cable company- a major employer and service provider in their jurisdictions. most of us can guess the rest. can you?

      let me give you a hint. pie in the sky names like 'utopia' are not going to prevail here. people who can put the money where their mouth is and get the job done in a proven and acceptable fashion are going to prevail. e.g., a cable, POTS and wireless providers.

      I'm afraid you are just a flippin' kook. have you even looked at your utopia link? a ~1996 single page site in italian? wtf? do you really show this to your 'City Council and the Mayor'?

      the only truly sad thing here is that you got modded up as 'interesting' :(

    6. Re:Comcast terminating user accounts by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

      Oops. My apologies. I should have paid closer attention :-)

      It's here Utopia

      I had it correct on my blog. You would think it would make it here also :-)

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    7. Re:Comcast terminating user accounts by Rycross · · Score: 1

      Anonymous Coward, how did he abuse the service?

      unlimited
      1. not limited; unrestricted; unconfined: unlimited trade.
      2. boundless; infinite; vast: the unlimited skies.
      3. without any qualification or exception; unconditional.

      They sold him a service advertised as unlimited, and when he passed some unknown boundary flagged his account (but didn't really flag him), put him in a run-around, and basically terminated his account without giving him proper recourse.

      So they're no longer advertising it as unlimited? Fair enough. How about they tell us how much bandwidth we have? No? How in the world can you expect someone to avoid "abusing" the service if they won't tell us how much usage constitutes abuse?

      No, this guy got the shaft. They were being outright evasive and dodgy, and punishing him for violating arbitrarily set limits that he wasn't aware of and had no way of figuring out. Thats completely and utterly unethical, and the fact that you're defending the behavior is repugnant.

  20. I know I am in the minority... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but I love living in Sacramento, where I can get Surewest and have 100Mbps fiber optic service available to my house. Of course only 20Mbps of it is dedicated for my Internet connection (they have 50Mbps available), but it is still very nice service. I also have TV, which has room for improvement, but the picture quality on their HD service is awesome. I think I remember reading a quote from their CEO that said in the event of having a customer who wants 50Mbps plus more than 3 rooms of HD service, they will even run a second line from the pole to your house for another 100Mbps of bandwidth just to provide all the services to a customer.

    The cable and phone companies need to get their heads out of their asses and run fiber to every home. I have a friend who works at AT&T as a fiber splicer, and he said they are running a lot of fiber, but most of it is just to the neighborhoods where they will then run VDSL to each home from remote terminals. With the amount of money the behemoths have, you think they would just run fiber straight to every home and get it over with. Eventually they will have to do it anyways.

    1. Re:I know I am in the minority... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ... they are running a lot of fiber, but most of it is just to the neighborhoods where they will then run VDSL to each home from remote terminals. With the amount of money the behemoths have, you think they would just run fiber straight to every home and get it over with. Eventually they will have to do it anyways.

      It costs a LOT more money to run fiber to every house than it does to just run it to a new box beside the one where the neighborhood copper drops already join a fat cable toward the CO or a local T-carrier concentrator.

      A LOT more money.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    2. Re:I know I am in the minority... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      It costs a LOT more money to run fiber to every house than it does to just run it to a new box beside the one where the neighborhood copper drops already join a fat cable toward the CO or a local T-carrier concentrator. You don't really need to run fiber to the home.

      At the distances we're talking about, you can pump a lot of data over copper.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
  21. My heart bleeds by overshoot · · Score: 1
    $DAUGHTER just decided to skip getting cable Internet to her apartment because $50/month for a minimum level of service is just insane. Especially since there's a cafe across the street with free wifi and a short walk to her office on campus.

    Now, in Japan with ~$20/mo for 100 Mb/s service starts to sound more reasonable.

    Anyone wonder why the USA is rapidly dropping below third-world countries?

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
    1. Re:My heart bleeds by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Funny

      The USA is NOT dropping below third-world countries. We are LEADING the world. Answer me this: which country in the world has the best-paid CEOs? That's right, the USA!!! If we have to pay 10 times as much for internet access as other countries, that's what we must do to make sure our CEOs and corporate executives are the best paid in the world. Go USA!!! Yee-haw!!

    2. Re:My heart bleeds by rjejr · · Score: 1

      I'm fairly certain Japan is not a 3rd world country.

      And if you call them that again they'll sic all their robots on you BWAHAHA

    3. Re:My heart bleeds by LoverOfJoy · · Score: 1

      Any technologically advanced country that is small and dense will have an easier time bringing great internet rates to people than the U.S.

    4. Re:My heart bleeds by overshoot · · Score: 1

      Any technologically advanced country that is small and dense will have an easier time bringing great internet rates to people than the U.S.
      Why didn't I think of that? It perfectly explains why rural areas like San Francisco and Manhattan have such poor Internet access compared to, say, Iceland.
      --
      Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
  22. Re:We need 2 way cable cards and open digital boxe by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Two way cable cards are designed to eliminate open digital boxes. By taking all the logic that a regualr box has and pulling it into a bi-directional cablecard, you effectivly make it impossible to add any value with a third party box. It won't matter that they can be made.

    The cable companies need to create an open-standards network service for all upstream communications, allow third parties to implement the protocol that requests on-demand content and SDV channels, and then distribute single direction cable cards which do *nothing* but decode the signal.

    Bi-Directional CableCARD 2.0 is an industry scam to bypass the integration ban entirely.

  23. 100 Billion ? by l0rd.47hl0n · · Score: 0

    Excuse me, but I'm an executive for an "undisclosed" cable corporation, and I'd like to respond to, "after spending over $100 billion in the last decade on infrastructure improvements." The industry (cumulatively) hasn't invested nearly that level of resources toward its infrastructure. If I had to throw a figure out there, I'd have to say 25 billion is closer to the mark. Sure they make it look that way on the yearly's, but I see internal reports that indicate, to me, that we milk consumers, all the while increasing board member salaries at the expense of hardware upgrades, overhauls, and new copper. 100 billion dollars over the last decade . . . nonsense.

    1. Re:100 Billion ? by jonfr · · Score: 1

      For being a executive for a big cable cable company, your not doing your job. Sweden for instance offers 100Mbps fiber connections, cheap. While U.S barely can offer 8Mbps connections over ADSL or Cable, fiber connection isn't even offered far as I know.

    2. Re:100 Billion ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And sweden has fucking BAD-ASS mooses running over their lines, sheesh.

      What has the USA got? Big Mac grease coming down the cable?

    3. Re:100 Billion ? by wilder_card · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, Verizon is the only company that's made a huge bet on broadband by upgrading their whole network to fiber over the past few years. As a result, they've got a tremendous bandwidth advantage on you guys and are rolling out fiber to the home NOW.

      Not only does that speed up Internet service, they can offer way more TV-on-demand than the cable companies or, for example, AT&T.

      In short, you guys are dead. Your choices now are to play catch-up, or cut prices drastically. That's what happens when you've got your head in the sand. I'd feel some sympathy if I wasn't so p***ed off at my stupid lousy cable provider.

  24. So 20th Century by billsf · · Score: 1

    Cable is a dead horse. Either its fibre to within 100m or so, (good for at least 1GBit/s, 4-wires) then copper or fibre
    all the way. Sand is cheaper than copper, so in the end, fibre wins. The "copper people" say it lasts far a much shorter period of time, due to moisture. Putting 3GHz down cables designed for 1GHz would be a nightmare beyond imagination.

    BillSF

    1. Re:So 20th Century by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Sand is cheaper than copper

      So true. A builder who my wife works for sometimes told us that he stripped the interior of an office and threw out a substantial amount of cable, then found out how much the stuff is worth.

  25. Uverse is not fiber to the home. by CrAlt · · Score: 1

    Its fiber to the node(just like cable does it) The last leap still uses plain old twisted pair wire. Its basicly video over VDSL.

    I heard they where going to do FTTH in very few (read: $RICH$) towns but most will be FTTN.

    --
    I have to return some videotapes...
  26. Solution is very easy and evident by unity100 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Just make them invest back some percentage of the immense profits they have made by overselling the bandwidth on the lines that were constructed by public funding, something which they should ALREADY had done in the first place.

  27. its the computers attached to the camera by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you're right -- cameras are cheap; its the computers attached to them and the video analytic software running on those computers that's expensive.

    but the one-time-charge for that is a lot less than the recurring yearly charge for the salary of hiring a government employee to watching the camera even when nothing interesting is happening.

  28. Only in America by Dunbal · · Score: 1

    There is a shortage of bandwidth. So instead of applying free market principles and auctioning bandwidth to the highest bidder, ISP's seek out the socialist solution and ration the bandwidth between everyone.

          Auctioning the bandwidth would bring in more capital, which could allow for expansion of the infrastructure. But that takes work, effort. Why bother maintaining the building when all you have to do is collect the monthly rent, right?

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  29. Amazing how dumb "experts" can be... by Thorizdin · · Score: 4, Informative

    Amazingly there was only one intelligent thing said in the whole article. "Digital switching is key" is correct. Whats amazing is that some consulting has the balls to act like $great_prophet when proclaiming it. I mean, its not like Cablelabs hasn't been hard at work on the technologies to address the bandwidth issue. Both DOCSIS 3.0 (http://www.cablemodem.com/specifications/specific ations30.html) and Modular CMTS (http://www.cablemodem.com/specifications/m-cmts.h tml are designed to address this problem. M-CMTS basically works to divide cable plant into smaller sections by pushing the RF interfaces further out to the edge. This is done by placing fairly dumb/inexpensive edge QAM's out in the plant, these devices encapsulate DOCSIS frames into Gigabit Ethernet to carry them back to a packet processing engine. What this buys the operator is the ability to use fewer RF channels but gain more bandwidth at the cost of having some additional backhaul (to carry the GigE). Now some people might wonder if this consulting company is merely championing an idea that hasn't been developed, but sadly that isn't the case either. Many manufacturers are already producing EQAM's including big hitters like Cisco (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps22 09/products_implementation_design_guide_chapter091 86a00807c73c7.html/) These same EQAM's also handle switching of digital video so cable companies save on both switched video and normal IP traffic. DOCSIS 3.0 allows for bonding DOCSIS channels to create far more bandwidth, which is likely to be used for business services as well as more rich IP services. Comcast in my area already offers multiple HD on demand channels, for example HBO and Showtime. (http://www.comcast.com/HBOondemand/ and http://www.tvweek.com/news/2007/03/comcast_launche s_showtime_hdvo.php/)

    Quite honestly it sounds like the "consultant" needs to do some research.

  30. Fire up the waahmulance by bugnotme · · Score: 1

    Telecoms firing up the waahmbulance, looking for more government subsidies for their 'struggling' business. Uh yeah, FTTH, didn't we already pay you for that one? Multiple billions?

  31. Comcast by dunezone · · Score: 3, Informative

    I used to love Comcast. For years I waited for high speed in my town. I only live about sixty miles outside of Chicago in a small town known as Batavia(featured recently on slashdot). In spring of 2003 they finally put the fiber in to run high speed now two things happened right about the same time. First At&t lines were purchased and Comcast put new lines in and also Batavia was considering a tri-city(Geneva, St. Charles, Batavia) fiber system that would provide us with cable, phone, internet with pure fiber to our homes.

    When Comcast got wind of that plan they initiated a massive surge to install their system before the town voted on our own. They also ran a slander campaign to make it sound like our system would cost us an arm and a leg to build and if it failed we would foot the bill.

    When it came to vote of course our town people voted down on the our municipal system. The funny thing is that if everyone who voted "yes" would of purchased the towns system it would of paid itself off in ten years. Unfortunately, Comcast did a great job at putting their system in at the last moment and slandering the tri-city system.

    Now, our quality of service is just horrible. Recently, quite a few people who live around my area(not just my neighborhood) have been complaining of sluggish and slow speeds on Comcast. Personally, it feels like during the day they are dropping packets on us or something. At first I thought it was my network but when my neighbors from around town started to complain I started getting a little suspicious. The cable line outside my house was cut and its been a month and they still haven't serviced it(I did). Some have said thats the root of my slow speeds but this was happening before that happened.

    1. Re:Comcast by wakingrufus · · Score: 1

      Is wide open west available for you? Most of Chicago area is firmly monopolized by Comcast, but I am in Naperville, and we can get Wide Open West as well. I get 2mbit/sec download and basic cable for around $60 a month. internet outages are very rare, like once every 6 months, for a few hours. i have never seen a cable TV outage yet. customer service is helpful. i hear lots of horror stories about Comcast from my friends

    2. Re:Comcast by weeboo0104 · · Score: 1

      Same story up in Elgin. Comtrash sold me a TV and data package and 6 months later, I noticed I was missing a few channels (Sci-fi, discovery, etc) and starting to drop packets. When I called customer service, I was told that I needed to update my package to full digital for everything to work. I called Wide Open West and they said no problem. I made the switch to their basic TV and data package and haven't looked back. It was $20 less a month than Comcast.

      Sorry to hear about the municipal thing falling through.

      --
      It is easier to build strong children than to repair broken men. -Frederick Douglass
  32. Crunch my ass. by crovira · · Score: 2

    We've been paying for Fibre to the home for YEARS and we've yet to see ONE INCH of it.

    All those fuckin' surcharges.

    Years, I tell you.

    Billions of dollars, I tell you.

    Fuck 'em where they breathe.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  33. Crumbling Infrastructure by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Katrina, exploding pipes in New York, a collapsed bridge in Minnesota, power lines that continually fail, outdated oil refineries, on and on. Americans have got to start realizing that our infrastructure has been neglected for 20-30 years and now the cracks are starting to show.

    All of this goes back to the Reagan philosophy of "tax cuts good, government bad." People have become so indoctrinated to hate government that we're not putting up the will power or resources to keep our infrastructure first rate. The fools following Milton Friedman somehow thing throwing everything into the hands of private industry would have fixed all of these problems.

    I don't know what it will take to wait people up. We've had Enron, rolling blackouts all over the country, and an entire friggin' city swamped by cut-rate dikes bursting (from a hurricane that never even hit the city). Unfortunately, I think the Reagan philosophy is so ingrained that it'll take people waking up one day and noticing that we're not the #1 economy in the world anymore.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    1. Re:Crumbling Infrastructure by RKBA · · Score: 1
      "Americans have got to start realizing that our infrastructure has been neglected for 20-30 years and now the cracks are starting to show."

      That's because the government's been spending the money on bullshit wars and losing it through criminal incompetence. For example, the Defense Department Cannot Account for $2.3 Trillion

      "According to some estimates we cannot track $2.3 trillion in transactions," Rumsfeld admitted. $2.3 trillion -- that's $8,000 for every man, woman and child in America. To understand how the Pentagon can lose track of trillions, consider the case of one military accountant who tried to find out what happened to a mere $300 million. "We know it's gone. But we don't know what they spent it on," said Jim Minnery, Defense Finance and Accounting Service.
    2. Re:Crumbling Infrastructure by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      You suggest people in general think that government in concept is bad. I believe they think their government is not bad, just inadequate. If people really thought government was bad, they wouldn't have been relying on government to build and maintain the dikes and levees. Nor would they be mad at FEMA for not giving enough money soon enough. They think government is good - and they think they're not getting enough of it. Government subsidies on everything from home-buying to college tuition continue to drive up the prices, yet people clamor for more. Government ethanol mandates mean that we pay more for gasoline, beef, milk, corn, and a million other things, but very few people say, "Ditch that and go nuclear!" There are good things about government, but none of these are they.

      People freely gravitate to having government take responsibility and blame, so they can have fun and be irresponsible without feeling guilty. They get the government they deserve. And so do I.

    3. Re:Crumbling Infrastructure by novacham · · Score: 1

      I'm sure our crumbling infrastructure has nothing to do with the fat cats sitting on The Hill over in Washington D.C. mismanaging the spending of the billions of Income Tax dollars generated every year. Friedman was right up and down in almost every issue. It's hard to prove the man wrong because we haven't *tried* any of his ideas fully to appreciate his wisdom, as it would require the restructuring of government, private property rights, and the self-empowerment of the average citizen.

    4. Re:Crumbling Infrastructure by jamesborr · · Score: 1

      Okay, this response is just a tad simplistic. We had a major bridge collapse on the NYS Thruway (Interstate Route 90) in the late 80's, killed a number of people and took 2 years to rebuild. This was on a government controlled toll road -- with plenty of money available from the tolls (although the New York state government was in the habit of siphoning off significant chunks of the toll revenue for other pet projects). Why didn't the government make sure that sufficient inspections were being done -- which they weren't, why didn't the government make sure that the design was able to survive a central support collapse -- which they didn't, and which they did do with the rebuilt span? After all, this was a government controlled road, getting adequate and specified toll based funding. I guess the conclusion I should reach is that government, even with overly generous funds available can't build and maintain a simple bridge...

    5. Re:Crumbling Infrastructure by maztuhblastah · · Score: 1

      an entire friggin' city swamped by cut-rate dikes bursting (from a hurricane that never even hit the city)

      You do realize this was done by a rampantly corrupt government in bed with contractors, right?

      Actually, _that_ is the greatest threat. The private market works great -- PROVIDED the government is not corrupt. When it is, and when politicians allow business to seduce them with $$, _that's_ when we get the problems.

      In countries where the government does not sanction regional monopolies, bandwidth is cheap and plentiful, driven by competition. In the US, in my state, a 1.5Mbit connection costs $40 a month, and is oversold to the point where I'm lucky to get 750kbit down. Why? My local telcom (AT&T) has an EXCLUSIVE deal with the town, such that they are the only provider authorized to provide "high-speed" access. With no competition allowed, why should AT&T try and improve?

  34. I guess this guy never heard of ethernet over HFC by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2, Interesting


    http://www.naradnetworks.com/hardware.html

    Good to at least 100 Mbps symmetrical over a modern cable system.

  35. Multicast?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How old is multicast now? Doesn't it kinda get rid of MASSIVE CHUNKS of this bandwidth problem thing?

    I know cable/adsl providers et al have a teensy issue with it, as a lot of their kit just doesn't do it, but, well, isn't that called making your bed and lying in it?

    OTOH, my ISP multicast peers with e.g. the BBC, so I know it's doable right now.

  36. sounds like by MCDubleE · · Score: 0, Troll

    they are just going to end up compressing the shit out of those HD channels. All you suckers with $2000 TVs are going to be watching blocky bullshit - but at least it will have 720 lines right?

  37. This makes no sense... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    'Upgrading to a fiber infrastructure is a much more expensive proposition, and one more likely to occur in areas where the cable companies are facing more competition.

    In areas with more competition, prices are driven lower, and you're less likely to get all the customers available. So why would you want to throw all your money there?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  38. Re:Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! URBS2 by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    Physically there is no technology that can match a cable company's bandwidth to the house.

    You're spewing vicarious B.S. yourself here.

    Point 1: If cable has such overwhelming bandwidth, then why do Dish/Direct TV satellites offer 5X as many HD channels, and climbing, as cable does?

    Point 2: You may have the best download pipe bandwidth to my house, but you fill it up constantly with 99% of things I don't want or need at the moment! How smart it that?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  39. Is this in PA? by Gazzonyx · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Are you talking about Kutztown, PA? The entire town is fiber with a 68 strand backbone, and 40-something strand branches. I'm on 10-mbit down, 1 (although they give me 2) mbit up, and the fiber also provides TV. $45 a month for internet, $60-something for internet+TV (with premium channels and a sports package of some type. I only got the internet package.) Afterwards, Pennsylvania effectively made towns doing this illegal. Comcast, Service Electric, Verizon, etc. were not happy campers when they were trying to sell 1 mbit/256 kbit internet packages for $60/month. Oh, yeah, and the tech support is top notch. Even the utilities are remote administered from the borough, water, gas, electric - they monitor it all in real time and bundle your services on a single bill that you can have them put on your credit card. You get a single statement in the mail with a breakdown of your utilites, and can write a single check (I just have them charge my card each month). Beautiful system.

    --

    If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

    1. Re:Is this in PA? by tuxic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is just plain right out SICK! How can this be tolerated? I expect this from Fidel Castro and Mao Tse Tung, but not to be tolerated with american politicians. Are there are politicians who understand the problem and want to do something about it?

      It's insane to make good offers of fast internet connections illegal because competitors don't settle for anything less than 800 % profit margins for low-speed Always-On internet (I don't call it broadband).

      --
      "People are stupid. Persons are smart" -- Agent K, MiB.
    2. Re:Is this in PA? by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      This is just plain right out SICK! How can this be tolerated? I expect this from Fidel Castro and Mao Tse Tung, but not to be tolerated with american politicians. You do realize who owns all business in communism, right?
      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    3. Re:Is this in PA? by tuxic · · Score: 1

      You do realize who owns all business in communism, right? Hehe. Well, it's not supposed to be taken too literally of course, but for the sake of it: yes, the government controls the economy and creates the job opportunities themselves. Very strict. If people get unemployed, they go make a giant shoe factory and wham - unemployment is not a big issue anymore. Sounds nice in theory, but it's a flawed system.

      Anyway ...

      While the United States still fights with trying to figure out this internet thing called "boader bandage", "brad bond" or broadband, so to speak, the rest of the world makes steady progress in that area. At the same time, US customers who are keen on getting real broadband connections for a decent market price can't always get it because of the corporate monopoly manipulation, as I understand it from the comments here on this topic. I used to believe that the slow adoption of broadband in the US had to do with greed and difficulties for, i.e, startups to get investment money to build or rent fiberoptic infrastructure to compete with existing monopolies or because of expenses in expanding the coverage and buying more equipment, etc, etc. It was just sad to find out today it had nothing to do with unwillingness, but rather with corruption and success in labeling competition as illegal.

      I feel for you people "over there" who are frustrated about the situation. It's a shame you have to live with that today. I do understand the short-term scare CEOs of telecom monopolies have, who haven't been exposed to balanced competition and have their business model focused around being expensive. But it doesn't make any sense in the long-term because competition is good for every company. It creates a need to improve, to innovate more and get better at what they do. But in the eyes of monopolies, who just sit still and cash in money and have done that for SEVERAL decades, it seems to work different. Innovation is not interesting, right. Only spend when absolutely necessary. Maximize profits - nothing else matters. Maximize, maximize ...

      I wish for United States to get real broadband with sane competition ASAP. Here in Europe we regulate a lot on the market to get the monopolies behave more decent. When shouting several times at the telecom dogs fail to work, the European Union have had to bitch slap them ;). But hey, it works. Just too bad it has to go that far - shouldn't need to :-/
      --
      "People are stupid. Persons are smart" -- Agent K, MiB.
  40. The lies never stop from these folks. by symbolset · · Score: 1

    In three rural counties in Washington state you can get fiber to the premises. Rates start at $40/month for 100mbps with bandwidth surcharges over about 7GB. It's provided by the county Public Utility. Point to point unmetered links are available too.

    It would kind of make me feel bad for the cable company if I wasn't being charged twice that for 7% as much.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:The lies never stop from these folks. by Washii · · Score: 1

      And don't forget that all three of those (Douglas, Chelan and Grant) are getting/have gotten several different datacenters (Yahoo, Microsoft already in; some others pending), which should say something about the availability. Great stuff.

  41. No sympathy for Cable by Dracos · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have ZERO sympathy for the cable racketeers. Rates increase at 6 times the rate of inflation. Digital cable looks worse than analog (I know an over-compressed mpeg stream when I see it). The customer service is crap. Their technicians are morons.

    Where I am, Comcast likes to screw up their DHCP servers about every 6 weeks, usually on a Sunday. Once, the customer service rep (imagine the George Carlin bit) insists on sending a truck out to check the lines. Tuesday when he showed up, I told him he was on a wild goose chase.

    The next time, it took them 68 hours to figure out how to get their DHCP servers to hand out real IP addresses, rather than 192.168.0.* addresses.

    I mean seriously, WTF?

    When I had Sprint DSL in Vegas I was 3000 feet from the CO (it was great), but had the unfortunate luck of being plugged into a DSLAM that had taken a massive power surge. That I can understand as a source of my woes, but not the fact that it took them well over a year to replace it.

    1. Re:No sympathy for Cable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My cable modem hands out a 192.168 address when it doesn't have a signal.

    2. Re:No sympathy for Cable by frodo527 · · Score: 0

      That is part of the DOCSIS specification. If you go to 192.168.100.1 in your browser, you should load a diagnostics page served by the modem.

      --
      http://blogostuff.blogspot.com/
  42. If there is a problem..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ..... then go spend the money to fix it. You definitely aren't giving the services away for free, and over subscribing to make more profit was a risk you decided to take, not us as the consumer.

    You built the house you live in, so deal with it. I can't wait until there is a new house on the block that is built right from the foundation upwards. What we need is a company that will charge fair prices for the services being offered; Americans spend a larger portion of their money on entertainment than other countries.

    There is plenty of money to make it happen, if the CEOs need to sell their backup Ferrari, then be my guest, but get on your horse and get it done quick. We've had terrible service here at the home, you never know when it just won't work. Every time you call, you get the same response: "We're sorry, but our equipment is outdated and it just can't keep up. We're working on fixing the problem." If the service that was offered in the contract can't be provided, then hand out refunds.

    Here's the real sad part, there isn't a lot you can do because the alternatives appear to be doing the same thing.

  43. I, for one, welcome our new metering ISPs by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who thinks metered bandwidth would be a good idea? It would put an end to all the games they play with bandwidth caps and traffic shaping to keep you from actually using the service. They'd be tripping over themselves to make enough bandwidth available so you'd never see a slowdown. If you normally only do some light browsing, you'd normally pay very little, but the raw speed would be there on the rare occasion that you needed it. If you're a heavy user, you'd pay more, but the ISP would do everything they could to make you happy and give you as much bandwidth as you could handle. And somewhere in the middle is the average user who winds up paying effectively the same price. As a final side benefit, trojans and zombie botnets would fall off if users actually had an incentive to police their own traffic.

    You pay for what you use with practically every other utility. I don't see why Internet access should be any different.

    1. Re:I, for one, welcome our new metering ISPs by mikael_j · · Score: 1
      Metered bandwidth would be like going back to the X.25 connections of old (and similar old tech), where you'd pay depending on how much data you sent. Let's just say bandwidth bills could easily get outrageous if they decide that 2 GiB is a reasonable "average" monthly transfer amount and that $60 is what the "average" customer is paying now... Some quick greedy-telco-math and you now have to pay 3 cents/MiB. Which doesn't sound much until you transfer 20 gigs one month and have to pay $600 for it.

      Let me just say, as a european who suffered under pay-per-minute modem connections until 1998, don't let them meter you, they will abuse it and hang on to it because it's more profitable than flat fees.

      /Mikael

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    2. Re:I, for one, welcome our new metering ISPs by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      Metered bandwidth would be like going back to the X.25 connections of old (and similar old tech), where you'd pay depending on how much data you sent. We're on the same page. That's what I want.

      Let's just say bandwidth bills could easily get outrageous if they decide that 2 GiB is a reasonable "average" monthly transfer amount and that $60 is what the "average" customer is paying now... Some quick greedy-telco-math and you now have to pay 3 cents/MiB. Which doesn't sound much until you transfer 20 gigs one month and have to pay $600 for it. Your ISP gets charged by their upstream provider for the bandwidth you use, so somebody has to pay that $600. The current situation merely spreads the cost over time and to other customers. Why is that any better?

      Let me just say, as a european who suffered under pay-per-minute modem connections until 1998, don't let them meter you, they will abuse it and hang on to it because it's more profitable than flat fees. If we had healthy competition, they'd only get away with charging you a fair market price for the service you receive. Without healthy competition, they can screw you over no matter how your bill is calculated.
    3. Re:I, for one, welcome our new metering ISPs by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      Yes, you would be the only person who thinks metering bandwidth would be a good idea... At least at the consumer level.. :-)

      The reality here is that this is a struggle of bandwidth versus content. In the past, the ISP's thought that the big money would be made in moving bits. Because of competition, however, they were wrong, and now the money is made on the actual content pushed across the bandwidth. The response of the ISP's were to consolidate and then try again. Meaning, the real intent of what the ISP's are trying to do with bandwidth metering is to try make moving bits more profitable again. If they can pull this off is yet to be seen...

  44. Cable Cos have been using fibre for years by grahammm · · Score: 1

    It is my understanding that cable companies have been using fibre to the cabinet for years, certainly since cable went almost 100% digital, with just the final 100s yards from the cabinet to the customer being copper.

    1. Re:Cable Cos have been using fibre for years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the problem with cable is that it is essentially a bus topology. Whatever bandwidth is allocated for data has to be shared among several hundred users.

      The phone companies have it much better because their lines are wired in a star topology, moving the bottleneck to the remote terminal, which is much easier to cope with.

  45. Re:Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! URBS2 by mathwhiz99atucb · · Score: 1

    Point 2: You may have the best download pipe bandwidth to my house, but you fill it up constantly with 99% of things I don't want or need at the moment! How smart it that?

    While I agree with you that there is a huge amount of content provided via cable that I could care less about, this is not about what you want but what the market desires. I don't care about channels like SoapNet or Style but there is a target demographic that will shell out money for that content. I don't hear anyone complaining to Macy's because they don't carry enough of the clothing you like, they (like any other profit-motivated entity) will cater to what greatest number of people as possible while maximizing profit.

    Before we get to the retort of a-la-carte offerings, it won't work. Under the current scheme, specialized niche channels are able to be offered (many times at a loss to the cable company) because they are subsidized by more popular mainstream networks. Also networks will offer discounts to the cable company by bundling cable networks together as a package.

    --
    This space for sale. Inquire within.
  46. Analog is great by tknd · · Score: 1

    I like analog because then the cable company doesn't have to get me to pay them an extra $5 or $10 for a cheapo cable box and an additional fee for having "digital" cable. Furthermore, I know how the tech works and I know it's making them burn, so to me, it make me feel all good inside knowing that their profit margin is quite low.

    Now, if they had worthy quality digital video, CHEAPER rates (digital is cheaper idiots), cable boxes that didn't take 2 seconds to change a channel, and idiot techs that are "required" to setup your tvs with additional fees per each tv, then maybe I'd reconsider. But seriously their business is driven by using digital as a marketing front with more gadets and fees to profit from while service only gets worse.

    Seeing how TV is never going to come in decent quality in both video quality and content quality from the cable tv and entertainment companies, I seriously hope youtube and internet pipes get bigger so that the consumers will actually have choice again and not fed crap just to get 1 interesting channel out of 80 useless ones.

  47. BEEEEP - wrong ! by unity100 · · Score: 1

    The Capitalist solution would be these greedy cable companies actually having had INVESTED the excessive amounts of profits they had been making overselling the lines.

    CAPITALISM - its self evident - you have capital, INVEST it, create more capital and continue INVESTING from it to continue successful business.

    why should i or anyone else care a fucking bit for capitalism, whereas the cable companies have themselves disobeyed capitalistic rules in the first place ?

    what i vote is, govt. should bring on a socialist solution to these 19th century capitalist bastards that have gone haywire. why ?

    because world has opposites and balances, and to punish some party best way is to lash at them back with their anti-philosophy. that should teach them not to fuck around overselling and not investing from then on.

    1. Re:BEEEEP - wrong ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually you are confused. What you are seeing is not free-market capitalism but a form of mercantilism and in some cases facism.

      Capitalism requires an exchange of goods for services. It is completely voluntary. Socialism (and its cousin facism) uses the government to force particular things on people which results in no choice and horrible inefficiency. In essence, corporations are using the government to promote or subsidize their business. In a completely free market, the government's role would be to prevent companies from using force or questionable methods to maintain their monopoly through anything other than the goods and services they provide. What we have is the opposite, and all manner of "crises" and problems.

      Capitalism goes with human nature, it uses greed to the advantage of society instead of trying to reshape human nature itself (which is necessary for socialism to work). I suggest you read Mises' work "Human Action" instead of depending on your government education which is only interested in perpetuating itself. Here is a good start: http://www.mises.org/story/2670

    2. Re:BEEEEP - wrong ! by unity100 · · Score: 1

      im rather practically oriented on this matter. i want these greedtards lashed back at, and the best option that comes to my mind is to force them to something socialist, which they hate the most.

  48. accuracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    our cable runs on fiber to the distribution nodes, and we live in a fairly backward area. so i have to question the cluefullness of the article. it may just be propaganda.

  49. They're learning..... by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    Costs go up, wail and moan, charge even more than the cost increase, PROFIT!

    Costs go down, warn that reduced profits could mean reduced supply, charge more, PROFIT!

    Yes, they're learning. From the oil companies. Once you get a good crisis going you can always find excuse to keep it going as long as you can profit from it. You just need to keep redefining the crisis.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  50. mod parent up by unity100 · · Score: 1

    very telling post

  51. More info on slimy attempts to legislate by Gazzonyx · · Score: 4, Informative
    The real kicker is that the town put in fiber because the telco's couldn't bother. We're out in the corn fields and probably wouldn't be worth the trouble. It's rumored that when the telco found out, it sounded something like, "Oh, what's that... a fiber backbone you say? Payed for with bonds? Breaking even and starting a profit in 7 years? This must be illegal! If not, it should be!"


    They were really, really ticked! Here's a snippet from Wired News, it's from late '04 when this whole thing was going down: (FTA @ Public Fiber Tough to Swallow):

    ...

    Kutztown Borough manager James Vettraino said his town's fiber-access project is on schedule to break even after seven years. Vettraino said there are currently 600 customers using data, video and voice services in the community.

    "We wanted to have broadband throughout the community as an economic development tool for businesses, and we were not happy with the availability (at the time)," he said.

    Vettraino said the incumbent cable TV provider, Service Electric, voiced opposition to the project at several town hall meetings. He said the cable provider also dropped prices to be more competitive in Kutztown while not changing rates in areas where it continues to have a monopoly.

    Kutztown was the first community in Pennsylvania to offer fiber to the home for its residents, and a bill in the Pennsylvania House could make it the last. The aim of the Government Competition Against Private Enterprise Act (HB298) is to "protect economic opportunities for private enterprise against unfair competition by government agencies" in services "beyond their government function."

    The bill, which was drafted a few months after Kutztown began providing fiber to the home, is a direct result of the threat of competition to cable TV and telecommunications providers, according to Nicholas Giordano, a telecommunications strategist at consulting firm Affinity Group.

    Giordano, who previously worked for Pennsylvania's telecommunications department, said that data and video services providers have made it known to state legislators that they do not want to battle with municipalities for market share.

    "It shows how threatened they are by that activity (in Kutztown)," he said.

    Giordano said small municipalities might encounter difficulties in delivering fiber-based services because "they aren't familiar with managing these kinds of information systems." But he believes communities that are not receiving adequate broadband and cable service from the private sector should be able to fill the void themselves.

    "Bandwidth is a necessity for the public good like water or electricity," he said. "You are not going to get a creative society (which) will be the engine of job growth in places where they can't have access to information."

    --

    If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

    1. Re:More info on slimy attempts to legislate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      About 15 years ago, I worked for the company that designed the plant upgrade for Service Electric's system in Kutztown. At that time we strongly advocated for their moving to fiber. Admittedly it was about 15% more expensive than staying with coaxial, but in the long-term (~10 years) the cost difference would be negligible due to higher ROI. A large part of that ROI was based on projected income from Internet users. At the time, no cable system offered it, and trade journals had only pictures of the few existing modem prototypes with huge heatsinks that looked almost stegosaurian. I remember a PHB from SE dismissing the importance of offering Internet and saying that all that mattered was keeping the system going with as little expense as possible. BTW, fiber systems were installed in places like Gettysburg because the owners of those systems looked a few years ahead. In all, I'm surprised SE is still in business.

    2. Re:More info on slimy attempts to legislate by Gazzonyx · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, Service Electric is still in business for exactly the reasons you commented on. They do everything they can, IMHO, to watch the bottom line. Still, as far as cable companies go - and it pains me to say this - they're far from the worst. Ironically, SE has been subcontracted to do the on site installation for Kutztown's fiber internet and TV packages. I guess you're familiar with the old saying "those who understand the technology never manage it, those who manage technology never understand it".

      --

      If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

  52. Only if there is real competition by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1
    The payoff is good for both cable companies and users, as it can result in more programming choices and faster Internet access.


    The above statement is true only if there is real competition for cable providers or phone providers. In the example given, Comcast had some form of competition in part of Chicago. I'm sure the price people paid for their high-speed connections reflected that competition.

    However, in my area, I have two choices: Comcast or Verizon. In both cases it is impossible to get naked broadband. Not dsl, which can be purchased separately, but true, high speed broadband. Both Comcast and Verizon offer a package deal for over $100/month (not including taxes, surchages, etc) for phone, tv access and broadband.

    I don't want all of that. I want just broadband connectivity. "Sorry faceless number. You cannot get what you want. It's either our way or no way."

    Thus, unless there is real competition in an area, there is no payoff for the customer, only the provider as they can set just about any rate they want and you have to accept that rate or do without.

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  53. Always forgetting about cablevision by majortom1981 · · Score: 1

    I hate how every daming article of the cableindustry always leaves out cablevision. Here in cablevision territory they are competing very well against fios. The normal package was just recently upgraded to 16.5/2, the boost backage the download was uncapped and has a max of what ever the cablemodem supports/and 5 upload. Cablevision also just added vshd,golfhd, and the voom hd networks wich there is maybe 7 or more of them. I dont see cablevision in trouble yet. They are slowly taking analog channels away and replacing them with hd channels. Our internet is at the max of what docisis 2 supports. Then you have all that spectrum abovbe 800mhz wich is not used. Cablecompanies are not in trouble. Just look at cablevision as what cablecompanies can really do.

  54. Analog spectrum by brunes69 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I think these guys underestimate how much bandwidth the cable companies actually have to play with.

    Every two analog channels they can free up off of their wires is good for around 25 Mbps of bandwidth. In my area that is worth at least 1.5 Tbps (60 channels * 25 / 2), and that is just the analog channels I know about - it is probably more like the first 80 or 100 analog channels are currently reserved, or almost 3 Tbps.

    Once they are allowed to go fully digital (that is, once set top boxes are so cheap they can give them away to existing old-school customers), they will have no bandwidth issues.

  55. A bit overblown? by LarsG · · Score: 1

    I don't get what's so special about the 'bandwidth crunch' on cable. Compared to other last mile technologies, it stacks up pretty well. If you try to push the same services over *DSL, you'd come up very short. The only comparable alternative is fiber, and the cost of putting new fibre in the ground is going to be the same whether you are a cable co upgrading from coax or a telco upgrading from copper.

    I'd even argue that cable cos are in a better position; the existing coax has loads of bandwidth so if they move the fiber to distribution points closer to the subscribers (e.g., instead of 5000 cable customers hanging off a single fiber node you have 100-200) you gain lots of last mile capacity without having to pull fibre all the way to each customer.

    --
    If J.K.R wrote Windows: Puteulanus fenestra mortalis!
  56. DOCSIS 3.0 by Ortega-Starfire · · Score: 1

    So DOCSIS 3.0 is just a pipe dream? K. Just checking. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOCSIS

    --
    ---- Liquid was a patriot ----
  57. Make all video "on demand:" cableco = YouTube 2.0 by davidwr · · Score: 1

    How to save bandwidth on the last mile: Don't transmit what's not being requested.

    Only send a channel down the neighborhood coax if at least one person is watching. If a person is watching on or recording to a non-HD device, only send him the SD version.

    I think some video delivery technologies already operate this way.

    This does have some nasty side-effects: Channel-surfing isn't "instant" and there are privacy implications since the cable company knows what you are watching.

    These concerns can be mitigated by having only the "top 25" or "top 100" channels always broadcasting in full definition, and having the next "top 100" channels broadcasting a non-HD version. Any other channels can broadcast audio, meta-data, and various-levels-of-quality video depending on their ranking. For best results,t he rankings would adjust dynamically by neighborhood and time of day and would include predictive elements.

    Using technology like this, there is no technical reason a cable company couldn't be like a YouTube, with live and prerecorded programming available from around the world. It just becomes an issue of delivering the content to the cable company's head-end, negotiating rights, and making payment arrangements. I bet there is a big alumni market for high school sporting events, this is one way to deliver that content to the living room.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  58. Has DirectTV been hacked yet? by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    So has someone figured out how to hack their signal yet and get it for free? With all other DRM schemes getting hacked, I haven't heard of any yet for satellite content like DirectTV, Sirius, or XM.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  59. Re:We need 2 way cable cards and open digital boxe by Blastercorps · · Score: 1

    Little late, but....

    The 2-way cable cards I believe already exist, MCards. The point of those is that, while nothing signal wise can be done, you can buy a settop from any supplier, you don't HAVE to rent a box from your cable company and their provider. Features like DVR would be one-time purchase and not a rental.

  60. FIOS is set to rule! by scorp1us · · Score: 1

    A week ago I took the plunge from Comcast to Verizon FIOS. It largely was a step backwards (lousy channel guide, no page down (With 800+ channels, that is a huge issue!) etc)... But last night I turn on the DVR and Verizon FIOS came of age. They have a new channel guide beats Comcast, has page down and is just so nice. Comcast actually took 3 channels away from a 1/2 screen channel guide to show you advertising! Did I see a drop in my cable bill? Nope. The FIOS one is FULL SCREEN, and you can filter to only HDTV channels.

    I have the 15/2 plan, but for the torrents as of late, have had a hard time matching Comcast. I've gotten impressive speeds, but Comcast seemed to sustain them more. Of course, torrents are not a reliable benchmark method.

    --
    Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
    1. Re:FIOS is set to rule! by kevin.fowler · · Score: 1

      I would have tried out the FIOS dealie, as its coverage is not widespread in my area, maybe it's not as congested as Comcast or RCN. For some god forsaken reason... there's no fiber lines on my side of the street.

      --
      Bury me in mashed potatoes.
    2. Re:FIOS is set to rule! by scorp1us · · Score: 1

      I had the same deal. My friend who is .25 mi from me, had it 2 months before I could, but they are doing it as fast as they can...

      --
      Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
  61. Re:We need 2 way cable cards and open digital boxe by ivan256 · · Score: 1

    Two way cards exist, but the upstream signaling hardware currently must live in the STB. It does not live in the card. There is no standard for implementing such an interface, so the current two-way cards are only bi-directional if they are used in a box that you get from your cable company.

    MCards don't need to be bi-directional. They are simply multiple-stream cards which allow for things like picture-in-picture without requiring multiple cards.

  62. Re:We need 2 way cable cards and open digital boxe by Blastercorps · · Score: 1

    I believe you are incorrect. I work at Motorola, and despite how low rung I am, I know that the purpose of the MCards (now required by the FCC) is that now you only need to rent a card. You can soon buy a settop box from BestBuy, rent just the MCard from your cable provider, insert, and watch TV. Settop box makers now have to compete on features and price instead of the backroom deals with cable providers. At least this is the what I have heard from all my higher-ups.

    Now, this will not affect most people as they don't want to go through the hassle of choosing a box or don't know why they should. Motorola boxes going to BestBuy will be open but the ones going to Comcast will have a metal shield bolting the MCard into the settop. Oh well.

  63. You get more now by SIIHP · · Score: 1

    "Back in the 1990's, I used to pay $23 a month for phone service and $36 for cable. Now I pay a combined total for cable, phone and internet of $160 per month. That is way above inflation."

    My bill is around 100-110 a month. In the 90's It was around 60-70 just for cable channels, no internet access.

    My bill now reflects a different set of services and channels from my 90's package. Broadband wasn't even available in my area until 97, so comparing the two is useless.

    You're comparing apples and oranges.

    --
    I only go to buffets for the unlimited soft serve.
  64. Re:Make all video "on demand:" cableco = YouTube 2 by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

    You realize that digital cable is nothing more than a cable modem and MPEG decoder right? Basically you say "show me channel 3" and the provider starts sending you the MPEG stream for that channel instead. It isn't like they send all of the channels all the time to every box.

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  65. proxies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    proxy servers at the local loop / local exchange level and up is what is needed to solve the video over interweb issue.
    Most people are watching house / heroes / ghost whisperer etc anyway.
    You can fit quite a few TBs on the cheap and in 4u of space these days.

  66. Funny thing about the local telco by ArcadeX · · Score: 1

    Long time ago, the local Bell was having a problem making too much money. To cut back on profits to get the government off thier back, they started running fiber to every single subdivision in my area, and we're not talking huge city. There's fiber all around me, all of it neglected and cut up by now. Now the companys are saying it costs too much to do what they were blowing money on before...

    --
    An I.T. motto in the hands of an idiot is a dangerous thing...
  67. Embrace and extend of English by tepples · · Score: 1

    From your own link:

    In non-standard usage, the phrase is commonly used to mean "suggests the question" or "raises the question". So why should we embrace non-standard usage?
  68. 10 LET M$ = "Microsoft" by tepples · · Score: 1

    I also think that M$ is juvenile Give Microsoft a break. The $ in the names of string variables in Microsoft's BASIC interpreters was to save RAM. "DIM M AS STRING" is fine in Visual Basic in the 1990s and later, but it wasn't fine with the typical 4 to 64 KiB memories of 1980s 8-bit micros.
  69. Wow! by way2trivial · · Score: 1

    I'm disgusted.

    I always imagined it as something as the opposite of a steam roller.. ala a big fat honking 12 foot pizza cutter blade with a notch in it-- the cable laying in the notch-- the pressure just spreads apart the asphalt and drops in the cable....why does the whole thing have to be trench dug???

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
    1. Re:Wow! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it's GLASS. Pressure will cause micro fractures that will basically make it worthless.

      Exceed the bend radius, and you drop the distance of usable transmission...

  70. so what by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

    sounds like a personal problem to me.

  71. Dude, get a VCR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, those things that have been around for decades? That's what they are for. I sit back and laugh at all the morons these days that buy into all this DVR and other crap that does what a VCR has done for eons.

  72. Re:Having worked for a cable Co. this is BS! URBS2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You might want to inform yourself before you call BS.

    1. Satellite providers are not bound by the same FCC rules. Cable has to maintain 70+ analog channels which could be used to deliver ~10+ digital channels each. This restriction was set to be lifted in 2007 provided we had OpenCable finished and deployed, which we unfortunately do not. It will be another year or two before we can replace our analog carriers.

    2. Very good call. Most of what we do today is broadcast, in that we deliver the signal whether you want it or not. This will also change in the not so distant future.

    As for it being BS that we have the _technical_ ability to deliver the most bandwidth . . . that is only somewhat true.

    Spectrum Available for Bandwidth: 50-750(and in some cases 850, 950, or 1k but we'll focus on a 750MHz ceiling)
    Carriers Available for Bandwidth: 700MHz / 6MHz = ~116 channels/carriers
    Capacity per carrier at QAM256(not the highest BW carrier available, but one widely deployed): 42Mbit
    Capacity available on the wire: 116 * 42Mbit = 4.8Gbit

    You might argue that theoretically fiber to the curb providers could easily deliver 10Gig-E to every home provided they have the ability to aggregate that much bandwidth at the CO. In theory you'd be right . . . but theory doesn't change the fact that cable could deliver 4.8Gbit with existing technology that is in place today . . . and in fact we intend to.

  73. Re:We need 2 way cable cards and open digital boxe by ivan256 · · Score: 1

    You can soon buy a settop box from BestBuy, rent just the MCard from your cable provider, insert, and watch TV. Settop box makers now have to compete on features and price instead of the backroom deals with cable providers. At least this is the what I have heard from all my higher-ups.


    You can already do this with the first-gen CableCARD. With the second generation cable card (MCard is something completely different), sure, you'll be able to buy a box, but it won't do very much. The program guides and interactive features are implemented inside the card. That doesn't leave much room for innovation on the part of the set top box maker, and is contrary to the intention of the integration ban.

    So technically you're correct, but so was I.