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FCC Says Analog TV Lives Until 2012

walterbays writes ""The FCC voted 5-0 to require that cable operators must continue to make all local broadcasts available to their users, even those with analog televisions." I don't understand how AT&T manages to deliver U-verse without any analog channels. Did they get it classified as not-cable and exempt from existing rules? Or as a result of this vote, will they suddenly have to drop 50 SD channels to make room for 5 NTSC channels?"

69 of 412 comments (clear)

  1. The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by AuMatar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've been arguing it here for years- we aren't going to switch to digital TVs anytime in the next 5 years. Too many people still only have analog TVs. Watch them decide to push back the OTA deadline next. Until analog only TVs are under 5% of the install base, they won't make that move.

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    1. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by BronsCon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      At least, when you can walk into your local government building and/or TV station and pick up a free (government subsidized) digital-to-analog box. If analog TVs comprise 95% of the market, but 90% of people take advantage of a free converter box, does this now mean only 5% of TVs are considered analog, as, with the box, they can pick up digital (even if only SD) signals?

      If we (society as a whole) can actually see some benifit from going digital and selling off the old spectrum, we should do it as soon as possible. If that means some of us have to go without TV, well... It would affect the TV in my living room very much, but I still support it.

      However, if AT&T, Verizon, Sprint, et-al are the only ones who will benifit, I say hold off as long as we can; until a majority vote indicates that it is time to move on, keep the current analog systems in place.

      No acconting for marketshare, of course.

      Scratch that. Let's consider market share for a moment. Perhaps now is the time. Perhaps, we'd be more productive if 95% of us weren't worryign about who's going to be the next american Idol?

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    2. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by mrchaotica · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you subscribe to cable you normally have a set-top box that can take either analogue or digital.

      No, in my experience you normally have a "cable-ready" analog TV and just plug the coax straight into the back of it, which is the way it's supposed to be. Then you just use the normal remote that came with the TV to tune to channels.

      The last thing I want is a damn extra box with an extra remote with extra cords and extra complexity and extra frustration!

      Hell, you know what? With all this fucked-up DRM and CableCard and incompatible whoozits and whatzits and bullshit, digital TV doesn't work the way it's supposed to (see above for my definition of "supposed to") anyway! Maybe once they drop the damn DRM entirely and just let the TV plug directly into the wall, then digital TV will be ready for prime-time. Until then, it's not!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    3. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by prockcore · · Score: 4, Informative

      everywhere you used HD in your post.. switch it to digital. digital!=HD

    4. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by penix1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There are many reasons people won't convert until forced.

      1.) Broadcasters have done a rotten job of educating the public on any benefits of going digital. Not a word has been broadcast outside of the geek forums like here on just why one would want to go digital. Nobody has explained either just how they are going to get that digital signal to distant recievers that currently get really fuzzy reception on analog. Is it going to require a cable run? Is it going to be broadcast? Just exactly how are they going to transmit the signal has been left out of any information you get on it today.

      2.) Many see the switch to digital as the death of free (as in beer) TV they have grown up with. They think that the digital signal they get will be charged for much like cable / satelite is and nobody has refuted this in public. Also, given the lie that was perpetrated by the cable companies when they were first getting established of lower prices as things move forward, it is little wonder the average Joe is gun shy.

      3.) Other than huge corporate profits for the winner of the spectrum bid, the average Joe has no idea why this switch is need now. For example, they don't realize that some of that spectrum is needed by emergency responders because it can be received inside of buildings (something the 9/11 commission found they can't do now). So the average Joe again only sees the obscene profit the Government is going to make on the sale of the spectrum and seeing little benefit to themselves by it.

      4.) This is probably the biggest reason... It requires the purchase of new equipment just to recieve the crap that is regular broadcast TV. It is an expense that many see as unnecessary for the quality of programming local TV has to offer.

      5.) The retail stores and TV manufacturers have done poorly in obsoleting the analog TVs they sell. In fact, they have become even more attractive because of their price reduction without any warning that they will be obsolete when the switch is made. So instead of less analog TVs being produced and sold there are more.

      I'm sure there are even more obscure reasons people will give. They won't switch without being forced into it no matter how long a time frame they have. They just don't see any benefit to it.

      --
      This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    5. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by kestasjk · · Score: 5, Funny

      Maybe a digital to analog converter will be invented.

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    6. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by Proudrooster · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not only that, but digital cable REQUIRES a set top box because they encrypt the BASIC CABLE channels? So, even if I go out and spend $4000 on a giant wall mount Digital LCD panel, I still have to have the SET TOP BOX unless I want to limit myself to OTA (Over The Air Broadcast) HD channels and Digital Mexican Music stations. I want the FCC to mandate that DIGITAL CABLE has to work the same as ANALOG CABLE so I don't need a SET TOP box for NON-PREMIUM CHANNELS.

    7. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by Afrosheen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It almost sounds like the industry is a total farking mess and they have 15 standards for any given thing.

      I hate the cable industry. They can't just give us a cablecard that does everything their boxes do. The first revision (if you could find them) didn't allow for on-demand programming because it was a one-way street, no talky talky with the cable provider. In my area I get to choose from Time Warner or...Time Warner. Since they took over for Comcast, I don't think I've seen a single channel with accurate start and end times or accurate guide info for ANY channel. Yet that's what I'm stuck with.

      The worse cable providers get, the more attractive satellite looks.

    8. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by FireFury03 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      - It only works for 1 tv ( you have to pay more of you want to receive it on more tv's )

      Why can't you just plug multiple DVB-T tuners into the same antenna? Sure, if you're using DVB-S you need a multi-LNB and multiple cable runs, but for DVB-T it isn't a problem.

      - I have to pay money for each film i want to see later ( as appsosed to just recording it for free )

      Why can't you just record it like normal? Either plug your VCR into the analogue output of a DVB-T tuner, or get a PVR or DVD recorder (even build a MythTV system if you want).

      - There is no difference in quality , since i only have a regular tv ( the digital signal gets converted back to analog )

      That's pretty much untrue - the quality you can get on a reasonable analogue TV being fed by an RGB or S-Video connection is far, far higher than one just using an analogue UHF tuner. In order to transmit over UHF the bandwidth of the luminosity signal is reduced (i.e. reduced resolution) to prevent cross-talk with the colour subcarrier. S-Video separates the luminosity signal and colour subcarrier onto separate physical wires, allowing the luminosity to remain at full resolution. RGB completely removes the multiplexing of colour signals, which is even better.

      So why would i pay more , to have less ?

      It sounds like your belief that you will get less is based on unfounded assumptions.

      If they force the switch , i'll just get everything i need from the internet .

      Now you really _will_ be getting less by doing that - even the higher quality videos available over the internet fall far below the quality of DVB channels.

    9. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by Lord+Apathy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The worse cable providers get, the more attractive satellite looks.

      I've been on satellite for almost 20 years. I'm using directv now, while they are as evil as any other company compaired to the cable they seem to be angels. The HD box that I paid 800 bucks back in 2003 about, blew up a few weeks ago. They fedex me a new one the next day and had some monkey out there a week later to install a new 5 lnb dish for me, for free. Well not for free, I'm stuck with them for anohter 2 years but that seems to be fine with me.

      Directv seems to be going through some changes right now and they are notice able. I'm seeing more and more pixlation in their signal as they add more channels. I think they are about out of bandwidth on the old mpeg2 sats. That is what my free upgrade was for. They seem to want to get me off of that old system and on to the new mpeg4 system as fast as they can.

      --

      Supporting World Peace Through Nuclear Pacification

    10. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But you want the FCC to mandate that your cable provider provides an option that works with every TV so that you don't need a set top box.

      Actually that seems reasonable. Are you saying that it's too much to ask for a public service to follow some sort of digital emissions standard?

      The FCC seems capable of enforcing an emission standard for OTA broadcasts... wait I forgot large cable companies contribute to political campaigns - never mind.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    11. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by art123 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have the same Comcast basic cable service I have had for 5 years with no cable box and my QAM equipped tv can pick up 75 digital channels including several HD 720P and 1080i channels. I may be that some cable systems are not useful with QAM, but a lot are.

    12. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by mbrinkm · · Score: 2, Informative

      They could either provide any number of [cheaply made] set top boxes for free to their customers, or only provide the lifeline channels (lifeline = the dirt-cheap mostly-non-advertised package they're required to offer now) in analog leaving the rest of the bandwidth on their wires free for digital.

      How is that different than what cable operators do today? The GP wanted to watch the non-premium digital tier of a cable operator, including HD channels, without a set top box.

      But, since your comment can be applied to other service providers (satellite, IPTV providers) I'd ask you what you would define as a cheap set top box that a service provider should provide for *free* to their subscribers? Whatever price point you come up with, how would that enter into the business plan of the video provider? Should they provide free set tops for an unlimited number of TVs or just the first one? Would this set top box be expected to work with the same quality as a more expensive set top (fast channel changes, quality designed remote, optional remotes for the vision challenged, etc.)? I would love to know where I could find these cheap set tops.

      By the way, since we're rapidly approaching the deadline for OTA stations to turn off their analog broadcasts can you point me to a cheap OTA tuner that I can use to receive these channels if I don't have access to cable TV? I would actually love to be able to receive the SD broadcasts currently available in my DMA but I can't seem to be able to find a set top box that will work with my analog TVs as the FCC has mandated.

      --
      "Don't worry about people stealing an idea. If it's original, you will have to ram it down their throats." --Howard Aike
    13. Re:The digital TV switch isn't going to happen by TemporalBeing · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm sure there are even more obscure reasons people will give. They won't switch without being forced into it no matter how long a time frame they have. They just don't see any benefit to it.
      There are also a number of negative reasons for going to DTV/HDTV, some listed in other posts. The most notable for me, which I am surprised has not been noted here, is fair use reasons. MPAA & major sports leagues (e.g. NBA, NFL, NASCAR, etc.) are all waiting for DTV to come in because it can support the broadcast flag easily, which the analog TV format cannot; thus once DTV comes in, it will only be a matter of time before they will be pushing for and getting it, after which you can say bye-bye to using your VCR to record a lot of stuff.

      Then of course there is the whole HDMI/HCMI/HDCP debacle, which will limit what can and cannot go out of that converter box. DTV/HDTV is prime for that too.

      So, until you're really willing to get rid of all your fair-use rights with relation to what comes in from your TV provider (OTA or otherwise), then you really need to ask the question - do you really want it? Are you willing to give up your ability to record stuff (on existing equipment) to get it?

      Myself - the answer is no. I'll go to other mediums - DVDs on the computer with a nice projector and speaker setup - and just forget about the OTA or cable/etc. It's not worth it.

      And of course don't forget this other post:

      the cost of replacing a TV is beyond many people's means. I don't know what the cheapest TV with an ATSC tuner costs, but I suspect it's at least a day's wage for some people.
      There really is a lot of truth in that.

      Oh, and don't forget about the nuclear-ness of this. Right now, if U.S. were destroyed by a nuke, you'd still be able to use any TV or radio to get information around. Once DTV/HDTV goes into effect, that won't be the case - in fact, you'll need something with a computer process, which might not survive the EMP of the nukes, to decode the signal; thus you've now effectively killed all public broadcast comms in the U.S. It would bring on a new kind of comms attack - EMP - that would kill the U.S. public comms structure.
      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
  2. What does this have to do with AT&T? by BronsCon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Seriously, I would love to know what this has to do with AT&T. Of course U-Verse was declared not to be cable, since it isn't cable. How is this relavent in the context of the article? A non-cable television service doesn't have to follow the same rules as a cable television service? What a shocker!

    Mod me as you will, but you know you're thinking the same thing.

    --
    APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
  3. What happened to 2009? by tekrat · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Every few years the so-called "deadline" keeps getting pushed back. Looks like I can keep my regular old TV set for a few more years.

    And what makes this more hysterical is that the early adopters got screwed, buying plasma TVs only to find out they didn't support HD. Then the next set of adopters bought HDTVs, only to find out they were not HDMI compatible, and therefore, couldn't run HD content.

    So, this new push-back of the deadline gives the content makers and the hardware companies more time to develop a whole new DRM scheme to screw those of you who just bought HDMI compatible equipment.

    The guarantee is that every 5 years, you need to spend 10 grand on another entertainment setup.

    Isn't that fun?

    --
    If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    1. Re:What happened to 2009? by N1ck0 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      So the FCC is insisting that all OTA broadcasts are digital by midnight on Feb 17 2009. They are so confident in this deadline that they are already selling off the spectrum used by analog TV.

      But now cable providers are required to provide SD, signals to analog sets till 2012? Isn't this now an unfair double-standard?

    2. Re:What happened to 2009? by Wordplay · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The primary difference between 1.2 and 1.3 at the consumer level is that 1.3 can carry Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD to your receiver to decode, and 1.2 can't. If you buy a 1.2-only player, you'd best have a receiver that has discrete inputs for each speaker so that the DVD player can decode for you, or you won't be getting HD-quality surround out of it. You also won't be able to switch that source through an HDMI switcher.

      Point being, there certainly is a tangible difference. It's a shame the salesman didn't know it to educate you properly.

    3. Re:What happened to 2009? by rkcallaghan · · Score: 3, Insightful
      tekrat wrote:

      The guarantee is that every 5 years, you need to spend 10 grand on another entertainment setup. This, and excessive advertising, have combined to push myself and my household entirely out of the market. Now they get nothing. We don't own any TVs, PVRs, or any of that nonsense. We don't pay money every month for cable TV or satellite that still has ads that we have to pay a further subscription to try and skip the ads on tivo and run in to intentional scheduling errors, or any of their other BS. We're done, and we've been done for almost 3 years now.

      Instead, we have one computer that has a large monitor. Now, admittedly, our "large" monitor isn't anywhere near the size of a 2000 inch TV that takes up an entire wall of most people's living rooms. But we've gotten over that. We can still comfortably watch any movie we want in DVD format. With no commercials, on our schedule. I know some slashdotters will still get up in arms about the DRM on the DVD format and whatnot, but we're a regular, non ubergeek family. We don't care. Now the only money anyone gets from us in this fashion is the $17/month it costs for Blockbuster Online.

      Isn't that fun? Not really; and I don't suspect our family will be the last to be pushed out of the market by their bullshit. When you add it all up; its just not worth it anymore. Now we spend the money doing other things; going out and having fun. It's alot better for our relationship, too.

      ~Rebecca
    4. Re:What happened to 2009? by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 2, Informative

      Over the air digital television broadcasts use a modulation scheme known as 8VSB, while digital cable uses QAM. 8VSB tuners are quite common--it's very difficult to buy a new set without one-- but QAM tuners are less so.

      It's not a double standard. It reflects market realities.

    5. Re:What happened to 2009? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well I suppose it's your choice, sir. Our professional customers prefer to spend a little extra money on something future proofed with HDMI 1.3. Our low end, entry level customers are often happen with HDMI 1.2. They can't see the difference apparently, and would rather spend their money on other, useless things. Mind you, you struck me as someone with higher standards, sir.

      Funny thing is, I've had sales people say almost exactly that to me though about a different technology. It's really hard to get them to admit it's bullshit, but great fun.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    6. Re:What happened to 2009? by InvalidError · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The guarantee is that every 5 years, you need to spend 10 grand on another entertainment setup.

      Isn't that fun?

      For those who wait and watch early adopters, reading about them bitching about it is entertaining.

      There is also the matter of brochures selling anything above 480p as HDTV (how many people have bought 1368x768 displays thinking they were getting full HD capability?) and the later drum-up of Full-HD 1080p TVs.

      Since nearly no digital TVs come with CableCard slot, even people with shiny new FullHD TVs won't be able to have digital cable service without an external tuner box. Those dragging old CRTs or other implements of analog TV into the next decades will not feel lonely for many more years to come. Since digital TVs are currently useless (as a TV) without an external digital cable box, I'd vote for dropping tuners and selling large-area computer-entertainment/living-room display units instead of TVs - save $100 on redundant/unnecessary/unwanted RF bits (NTSC+ATSC+QAM tuners) and associated licenses/certifications/whatever.
    7. Re:What happened to 2009? by Osty · · Score: 2, Informative

      And what makes this more hysterical is that the early adopters got screwed, buying plasma TVs only to find out they didn't support HD.

      Anybody who bought an EDTV plasma without realizing that EDTV is only 480p and not HD doesn't deserve any sympathy. Learn to read the material about what you're buying. If the price looks too good to be true (HDTV plasma for $1000 several years ago? You can bet it's EDTV and you just didn't read), it probably is.

      Then the next set of adopters bought HDTVs, only to find out they were not HDMI compatible, and therefore, couldn't run HD content.

      Huh? The only items that currently requires HDMI in order to play "HD" content are upconverting DVD players. True HD players (HD-DVD, Blu-Ray) can play their high-def content over component, as can HD video game consoles like Xbox 360 and PS3, and HD cable and satellite boxes.

      If you really want to highlight poor early adopters, you only have to look at the guys who bought 1080p sets before those sets could actually accept 1080p signals. Again, that could've been avoided by reading reviews and such, but it's not quite the same as reading the sign in the store that says "EDTV (480p)".

      The guarantee is that every 5 years, you need to spend 10 grand on another entertainment setup.

      If you're spending $10K on video hardware (TV, video players), you're doing it wrong. I'm not quite an early adopter, yet I'm currently on my second HDTV. I've not paid more than $2000 for either set (first was a 46" RPTV CRT 480p/1080i in 2001, current is a 50" DLP 720p bought in 2005), and I'll probably upgrade again in 2009 or 2010, depending on how prices go and what's available. I can guarantee you that I won't pay more than $2000 for a new TV set. On the video player side of things, I bought a progressive scan DVD player to go with the first TV for $400. I replaced that with an upconverting DVD player for the second TV for $100. When I upgrade my TV next, I expect to be able to buy either a HD-DVD player for $100 or a Blu-Ray player for $200, depending on whichever finally "wins".

      You might argue that $2000 every 5 years is still too much, but:

      1. It's still 1/5th what you complained about.
      2. I've gotten my money's worth out of both TVs so far (DVDs, video games, and HDTV via Comcast).
      3. It's my money, and so long as I can afford it without going into debt I'll spend it as I like. If you can't or won't spend that money, that's your decision.
    8. Re:What happened to 2009? by speaker+of+the+truth · · Score: 2, Funny

      Our professional customers prefer to spend a little extra money on something future proofed with HDMI 1.3. You might do better speaking common English instead of marketing speak. People start to stop listening to your words and instead to your tone and demeanor when they detective babble like that.
      --
      Using openSUSE instead of Windows since 9th of October, 2007 and liking it.
    9. Re:What happened to 2009? by Osty · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There is also the matter of brochures selling anything above 480p as HDTV (how many people have bought 1368x768 displays thinking they were getting full HD capability?) and the later drum-up of Full-HD 1080p TVs.

      Uh ... 1368x768 is enough to do 720p (1280x720). The "Full-HD 1080p" crap is just that -- crap. HD is defined as 720p, 1080i, and 1080p (and 1080p isn't actually in the HD standard anyway). If you can do 720p or better, you have an "HD" display.

      Since nearly no digital TVs come with CableCard slot, even people with shiny new FullHD TVs won't be able to have digital cable service without an external tuner box.

      Every HDTV for the past 2+ years has come with a CableCard slot. The problem is not with TVs without CableCard slots but with cable companies that only support CableCard because they're legally obligated to do so. They'll run you through the ringer with broken cards, requiring a tech visit to plug a card into your TV and call a phone number, and that's assuming you can even get them to admit that they offer CableCard support.

      Since digital TVs are currently useless (as a TV) without an external digital cable box

      Assuming you purchase an HDTV with an HD tuner (as opposed to an "HD-Ready" TV which means it supports the resolutions but doesn't have a tuner), you can get ATSC HD channels over the air in nearly every market. So just how are HDTVs useless without an external cable box?

      I'd vote for dropping tuners and selling large-area computer-entertainment/living-room display units instead of TVs - save $100 on redundant/unnecessary/unwanted RF bits (NTSC+ATSC+QAM tuners) and associated licenses/certifications/whatever.

      That's exactly what TV manufacturers have been doing for at least the past 7 years, with "HD-Ready" sets. Most TVs still have SD tuners simply because it costs next to nothing to add, but you can even buy sets without that if you look around.

    10. Re:What happened to 2009? by Kristoph · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes but then you watch the TV. Imagine how much extra time you have - to code! - without a TV.

      We gave up ours around 2001 I think. Best decision we ever made.

      ]{

  4. Welcome to the Dark Ages by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 5, Insightful
    This comitment to analog technology is just as much a problem for cell phones as for TV. This desire to keep the old stuff going is what keeps USA in the cellphone middle ages.

    The only way to really get up to date is to have the balls to dump the past.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by toddestan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This comitment to analog technology is just as much a problem for cell phones as for TV. This desire to keep the old stuff going is what keeps USA in the cellphone middle ages.

      The only way to really get up to date is to have the balls to dump the past.


      It's not a matter of the technology not being available like cell phones. The problem is that for many people, the old stuff (analog TV) is good enough so they don't see any reason to move to digital TV.

    2. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by Doppler00 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well in this case, it's not really so much about the end user. An analog TV station takes a LOT more bandwidth out of the RF spectrum to transmit and is thus wasteful. The TV stations could save a lot of money just giving away digital converter boxes and auctioning off the spectrum.

    3. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by Bemopolis · · Score: 4, Funny

      Oh no, not another WIndows-vs-Mac debate.

      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    4. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This comitment to analog technology is just as much a problem for cell phones as for TV. This desire to keep the old stuff going is what keeps USA in the cellphone middle ages.

      My cell phone makes and recieves calls, and if I wished to pay to activate the service will send and recieve text messages. How much more do you need? The US stays in the 'dark ages' because the market doesn't demand much more than basic functionality - anything more is mostly sizzle, not steak.
       
      Parenthetically speaking, I find it fascinating how often the Slashdot Hivemind bemoans and curses the US consumer for tossing away perfectly good items and using disposables when reuseables are available - but claims the reverse when it keeps the Hivemind from getting a shiny new toy.
    5. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 5, Informative

      This comitment to analog technology is just as much a problem for cell phones as for TV. This desire to keep the old stuff going is what keeps USA in the cellphone middle ages.


      You don't know what the hell you're talking about.

      • No one except a very few luddites (and older OnStar users) use AMPS in the US.
      • The FCC ruled years ago that, as of February 2008, Cellular band (850MHz) providers are no longer required to provide any AMPS service.
      • PCS (1900MHz) carriers (T-Mobile, Sprint) have never been required to provide AMPS service. Neither T-Mobile nor Sprint have ever provided analog mobile services
      • Verizon and Sprint have already deployed national 3G (CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Rev A) networks.
      • Sprint will begin deploying WiMAX at the beginning of 2008
      • AT&T is in the process of a major UMTS/HSDPA launch. Major metro areas are covered, with more to follow in the fall.
      • T-Mobile is launching UMTS/HSDPA this fall. They are late not because of a lack of hardware but because of a lack of spectrum (which they rectified during the AWS auction).
      • There are over 85 million GSM subscribers in the US, more than any country in Western Europe.
      • Unlimited GPRS/EDGE/HSDPA/EV-DO is standard in the US. Billing by the megabyte is rare. I pay $20/mo for unlimited GPRS/EDGE.
      • Unlimited nights, weekends, and calls on the same network are common in the US.
      • We don't pay to call customer service.
      • Roaming rates in Canada/Mexico are less than roaming rates in Western Europe, despite the fact that there are legal limits on the rates in Europe.


      The "US is behind in mobile phones" argument is bullshit. You might argue that the contract model we use is broken, and it probably is (although it does result in surprisingly good deals for many subscribers). But we have the same technologies as the rest of the world (GSM/UMTS/HSDPA), in addition to CDMA2000 (which is also used by South Korea, Canada, and some other countries) and iDEN. We have two healthy national GSM carriers (and soon two national GSM/UMTS carriers). I can buy any of the fancy GSM/UMTS phones out there and use it on a US network (assuming that it's unlocked and has the right bands).

      Maybe you think we should have enforced a GSM monoculture like the EU. But that's not the way we do things in the US, and our way seems to be working out fine.
    6. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by mh1997 · · Score: 3, Funny

      4. This ushers in a techno-utopia where your flying car downloads traffic data from the internet and avoids jams automatically, your Skype mobile phone lets you call anywhere in the world for free, and Google brings back Firefly to promote their iPhone-enabled video on demand service.
      Also, as your flying car comes crashing out of the sky because you forgot to fill the fusion chamber with beer and banana peels, it instantly IMs all your contacts that your funural is scheduled for this Saturday at 11AM. With the convergence of technology, your car would also upload the video of your impending demise to youtube so that everyone can see that you were a dumbass.
    7. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My cell phone makes and recieves calls, and if I wished to pay to activate the service will send and recieve text messages. How much more do you need? How about being able to use it to achieve a decent speed Internet connection while on the train? Compare prices with online shops while you're shopping (or check reviews of products you see on sale)? Sit in the park and work because the weather's nice, and not have to go inside every time you want to look something up online?
      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    8. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by Detritus · · Score: 4, Informative

      NTSC and ATSC use the same amount of bandwidth (6 MHz). The spectrum savings are from the ability to pack the stations more tightly, in space and frequency, in the broadcast band. ATSC is more resistant to interference, so less spectrum is wasted on guard bands and geographic separation.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    9. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by dr_blurb · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > There are over 85 million GSM subscribers in the US, more than any country in Western Europe.

      Now there's a good argument. 85 million is more than any country in Western Europe,
      because there are no countries in Western Europe with that many people. You probably
      think the US has the biggest broadband uptake in the world as well? Percentages, anyone?

    10. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by jimbolauski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Cell Phones are finally getting rid of analogue, verizon will stop carrying analogue in 2008. Until they come out with a 3W digital phone I'll guess I'll have to connect my phone to a large parabolic antenna.

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    11. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know what I want? I want a fricking cellphone call to be clear, understandable and to actually have service that is 100% inside oh, tiny towns of 300,000 or more population. I want my damned phone to ring when a call is coming in. I dont want the VM notification after the phone did not ring for some stupid reason. I want cellphone service to be reliable like it was back in the analog cellphone days.

      Some dinky towns have better coverage than most cities. and the call quality is worse than my old 80's speak and spell.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    12. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by Average · · Score: 2, Interesting

      An ATSC carrier uses the 6 MHz band, but better. At least around here, the minor networks (CW, MyNetworkTV, and Telefutura) have partnered up as digital sub-channels of a major station. That's several stations that aren't going to be building their own transmitters on their own 6 MHz NTSC allocation.

      The fact that adjacent channels are no problem is, of course, a huge step.

      What annoys me is how hard it is to find a simple, cheap set-top box. I'm absolutely fine with the 25" tube TV I got from Goodwill four years ago. I found one seller on eBay with the obvious stock of a bankrupt firm (search for "Hisense tuner"). ATSC is great. I like PBS, and I like it a whole lot more with 3 alternate (subchannel) PBSes. But, I can't go to Best Buy or Wal-Mart and buy a $100 tuner off the shelf.

    13. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by BoberFett · · Score: 2, Funny

      Google parachutes are still in beta.

    14. Re:Welcome to the Dark Ages by D'Sphitz · · Score: 3, Informative

      all I know is i don't want to have to buy/maintain 6+ cable boxes. I've got a 7" tv in my kitchen, what am I supposed to put a box on top of it?

  5. Define Available by Nymz · · Score: 3, Funny

    Is offering a proprietary converter box (digital to analog), for a nice monthly fee, going to qualify as available? That could mean that citizens wouldn't be allowed to purchase any third party devices, essentially enlarging cable operator monopolies.

    1. Re:Define Available by _xeno_ · · Score: 3, Informative

      According to the article, yes. And based on the new box my dad recently got, that's exactly what Comcast is doing.

      They can either convert the digital SD signal to analog SD and pipe it across their lines (which means using more bandwidth and carrying three versions of a single channel) or they can offer digital SD only and roll out converter boxes to all their subscribers (which could be expensive). [emphasis mine]

      You can also read the same answer off the FCC's website in this PDF of their press release.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
    2. Re:Define Available by bigpat · · Score: 2

      Is offering a proprietary converter box (digital to analog), for a nice monthly fee, going to qualify as available? That could mean that citizens wouldn't be allowed to purchase any third party devices, essentially enlarging cable operator monopolies. Exactly. This isn't the FCC getting tough on the cable companies to give consumers something they want, this is the FCC being manipulated to give the cable companies a good excuse to get everyone using digital cable boxes.

      The FCC could have required the cable companies to output a digital signal compatible with the new subsidized converter boxes for over the air broadcasts. And thus make sure that basic cable was broadcast in the same digital format without DRM that would come over the air. Instead, the cable companies get to retain control of the digital hardware by requiring their own converter boxes.

      Who needs a broadcast flag to prevent fair use when most people have cable tv service and the cable companies can prevent people from making digital recordings of content by controlling your hardware.

  6. This Article Confuses The Hell Out of Me by rsmith-mac · · Score: 5, Interesting
    So the FCC is requiring that the cable companies carry analog broadcasts of local channels until 2012, but then what's this:

    or they can offer digital SD only and roll out converter boxes to all their subscribers (which could be expensive).

    It seems like they'll pick option #2 here, and then either charge legacy users a fee to get a box, or just jack up everyones' rate by $5. Everyone is going to end up with a box either way, it's the only way to watch cable given that CableCARD so far is a bust and the cable companies seem anxious to start doing SDV rollouts.

    And then there's the fact that the cable industry's main association is happy about this. What's up with that!?

    The National Cable & Telecommunications Association applauded the decision, thanking the FCC for "engaging so constructively and fairly with our industry."
    1. Re:This Article Confuses The Hell Out of Me by adrianmonk · · Score: 2, Informative

      t seems like they'll pick option #2 here, and then either charge legacy users a fee to get a box, or just jack up everyones' rate by $5.

      Don't a lot of cable subscribers already have a box that lets their analog TV set gets digital cable signals? I know I do, and I only got it because it was part of a package deal that was actually cheaper than not getting it (considering that I also have internet service through the cable company).

      And then there's the fact that the cable industry's main association is happy about this. What's up with that!?

      They're happy about it because a ton of people in the world view things in terms of what it costs per month. A lot of people would much rather pay $30 or $40 for cable every month for 5 years than spend $600 and get a decent HDTV set. And as far as I'm concerned, this is a perfectly fair deal. The FCC wants to clean up and consolidate the spectrum (and they should, because UHF is way under-utilized), cable companies want more customers, and a few people out there prefer to get cable rather than (gasp) buying a whole new TV set.

  7. Not like it really matters . . . by cashman73 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Has anyone noticed that the quality of the programming & content on television seems to be inversely proportional to the quality of the actual signal ? I mean, seriously,... has anybody seen the latest crap their trying to pump out at us these days? MTV hasn't shown a music video (or anything that actually even remotely classifies as "music", for that matter) since the early 1990s; there's championship "wrestling" on the Sci-Fi Channel (and don't even get me started on the so-called "sci-fi" called "Painkiller Jane" or "Flash Gordon" - please bring back SG-1!!!!); TechTV got merged with G4, and promptly went to the sh*tter quite fast; and most of the "news" channels don't seem to have gotten the message that we really don't give a rat's ass about Paris & Britney!

    Seriously, by 2012, who the heck is going to even want to **own** a television anyway? On the bright side, I wonder what bittorrent will look like by then?

    1. Re:Not like it really matters . . . by suv4x4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      MTV hasn't shown a music video (or anything that actually even remotely classifies as "music", for that matter) since the early 1990s; there's championship "wrestling" on the Sci-Fi Channel (and don't even get me started on the so-called "sci-fi" called "Painkiller Jane" or "Flash Gordon" - please bring back SG-1!!!!); TechTV got merged with G4, and promptly went to the sh*tter quite fast; and most of the "news" channels don't seem to have gotten the message that we really don't give a rat's ass about Paris & Britney!

      You realize the industry is in a transition. There will be chaos and panic and random merges or non-scifi shows on Sci-Fi for some time to come. Newspapers are migrating online, CNN released their video service for free. Classic TV scrambling to hold "eyeballs" lost to torrents and online shows.

      It's nothing to wonder about.

      In 10 or so years, new leaders will emerge, producing content in a very different way, and they will likely be nothing like the current ones.

      If TV isn't worth watching right now, don't watch it. You'll find there are plenty of better ways to get entertainment in or out of your home.

    2. Re:Not like it really matters . . . by MikeBabcock · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I watch NBC, CBS, Fox, CTV, CityTV, CBC, Discovery, National Geographic, PBS and ABC in HD all the time via Satellite here in Canada. They look beautiful and have good programming too.

      Stop watching crap :-)

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
  8. U-verse can & does support NTSC by peterkorn · · Score: 3, Informative
    It doesn't matter whether the signal coming into the house is HDTV, SD, or whatever (digital in any case, via IP). What matters is what kinds of TVs their service will drive.

    Typical U-verse (as delivered to my house in Oakland, CA) uses a Motorola VIP1200 IPTV set-top box (see http://www.motorola.com/content.jsp?globalObjectId=7460-10536-10543), which among things has an NTSC composite video output connector (see http://www.motorola.com/mot/image/16/16315_MotImage.jpg). It will even send a signal via an RF coax connection fercrissake!

  9. No big deal by xigxag · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One of us is confused -- either me or the summary. From my parsing of TFA, it seems to me there are two separate things going on here that are being intermingled.

    First, there is a rule requiring cable companies to do what they already do, for the most part -- have analog outs on their digital set top boxes. I don't think they'll care so much about that.

    Second, there is a rule that they must continue to carry local channels, even after the digital switchover, some of which they'd love to replace with more lucrative pay cable channels.

    What I can't tell from the summary or the article is if both of these requirements are in effect until 2012 or just one.

    --
    There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
  10. Great... by zapwow · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now my crackpot friends have something to add to their theories... the Mayan Calendar, the solar system passing through the plane of the galaxy, and the end of analogue tv MUST mean that 2012 is the end of the world!

  11. It's just television by OrangeTide · · Score: 2, Insightful

    get over it. It's not the end of the world if poor people want to watch fuzzy TV.

    And I can't believe how terrible the sound quality is on GSM networks compared to CDMA networks. I'm glad there are choices in the US. One technology to rule them all kind of sucks.

    Also it's just a cellphone, many people don't have cellphones, get over it.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:It's just television by jrumney · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And I can't believe how terrible the sound quality is on GSM networks compared to CDMA networks.

      I'm pretty sure the GP means UMTS and HSDPA, not GSM which predates CDMA.

    2. Re:It's just television by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 4, Informative

      And I can't believe how terrible the sound quality is on GSM networks compared to CDMA networks.

      GSM EFR (or the equivalent AMR-FR) sounds better than CDMA. Unfortunately, AT&T is running half-rate AMR (AMR-HR) on most of its network to increase capacity. AMR-HR is passable, but it's definitely not as good as EFR or AMR-FR.

      FYI, the CDMA vocoder has a lot of noise cancellation, which is one reason it works with lower data rates.

    3. Re:It's just television by mazarin5 · · Score: 2, Funny

      And I can't believe how terrible the sound quality is on GSM networks compared to CDMA networks.


      I'm pretty sure the GP means UMTS and HSDPA, not GSM which predates CDMA.


      OIC :)
      --
      Fnord.
  12. AT&T is all digital by Yaur · · Score: 2, Interesting

    AT&T and Verizon get out of it by not carrying any analog channels. Cable has this option as well, but will have to provide Set Top Boxes to all of their subscribers (just like AT&T and Verizon do) which they don't do now, especially in small and rural markets. Also this doesn't apply to all, or even most, channels it only applies to must carry channels, which are channels that the cable company (or telco) is required to provide... requiring them to provide these channels to all of their subscribers makes sense to me.

  13. Re:TVs are too good, and have been for years by BigBlockMopar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If I were a television manufacturer, I would have already colluded with other television manufacturers to produce units that would spontaneously fail after 2 and a half years.

    Gold Star (now LG - "Lucky Gold Star", not "Life's Good" as they claim) used to be infamous among electronics service techs for powering everything from the CRT filament to the audio stages from the flyback transformer. Crank up the volume too loud and for too long, fry the audio amplifier, which overloads the flyback, which takes out the horizontal output transistor. Now you have a dead TV and a service bill more than it would cost to replace the set.

    They did that a *long* time ago. The days of 20+ year lifespans from TV sets are long gone. It's like the days of the 20+-year-old Maytag washer.

    (In other news, I have a Sony Trinitron KV-1710 from 1975, and a KV-1926 from 1988, both of which still work perfectly. My first color TV was a 1970 Admiral Solar Color, which I had until 1996. But I see lots of newer sets (2-5 years old) at the curb.)

    --
    Fire and Meat. Yummy.
  14. Maybe in the 22nd century by flyingfsck · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, if analogue TV transmissions stops, then I just won't bother buying a TV. A computer is good enough for what little motion video I watch and I have a strong suspicion that many people will do the same thing. A complete switch to digital will likely cause the TV stations to permanently lose a lot of viewers.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  15. "TV Lives Until 2012" by Mystery00 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well of course, isn't that when the world ends.

    --
    "we've got trenchcoats and bad attitudes" - John Constantine, HellBlazer
  16. Re:Hello!! Cue 1999 Senate Hearings... by Osty · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1999 saw 1080p devices pumping the NASA shuttle launch at your local Magnolia Hifi Store.

    1080p devices were not available until 2005, so there's no way you were watching a shuttle launch on a 1080p device in 1999.

    Now the entire switchover is going to take 13 years?

    You don't need to wait for the switchover in order to enjoy HD content now, or even 5 or 7 years ago. Most major markets have local stations that broadcast HD OTA (including PBS channels). Most cable operators provide local channels in HD as well, and have other HD content (premium channels like HBO and Showtime as well as non-premium HD channels like Discovery), and satellite operators have had HD channels available for years as well. DVDs look good on HD displays even with their 480p resolution limit (upconverting players can make the DVDs look somewhat better, but the main reason to buy an upconverting DVD player is to match the video output to your display's native resolution for fixed-resolution devices like LCD, DLP, and plasma). HD-DVD and Blu-Ray obviously have HD movies, but even if you don't care to hop on one of those bandwagons you can download HD movies on an Xbox 360 or you can download HD rips of TV shows and movies from your favorite torrent site. Current video game consoles like the Xbox 360 and PS3 support HD resolutions (the 360 supports all resolutions for all games via upscaling game backbuffers that are typically 720p, while the PS3 only supports specific resolutions for specific games; the Xbox 360 solution is superior for fixed-resolution displays even if it means that 1080p games aren't really rendering in 1080p), and even the previous generation consoles like Xbox and PS2 supported some HD resolutions for some games (for example, Gran Turismo 4 on PS2 can run at 1080i).

    The FCC switchover will only mandate how TV signals are broadcast. It says nothing about the quality of the content. Even if the switchover ever happens, you can expect to still get plenty of SD content on the new "digital" channels.

    By 2012 the HDTV you bought today won't even be supported.

    Won't be supported by what? If the TV has an OTA tuner, it'll still be able to receive OTA HD broadcasts. If it accepts HD signals via component or RGB/VGA, it will continue to accept those signals. The only thing that may break slightly older TVs (pre-HDMI sets, or broken-HDMI sets) will be the broadcast flag, but that's currently in legal limbo.

  17. Re:The digital TV - looks like crap anyway by Gordonjcp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ok, let's compare. Analogue TV - hrm, the edges look a little fuzzy. HD - wow, that's really sharp, oh wait they moved the camera a little and now it's got big MPEG artifacts the size of my thumbnail. Think I'll stick with analogue, at least until digital TV doesn't look like ZX81 graphics.

  18. But what comes out of the box? by KlaymenDK · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The most pressing reason for me ---being in Denmark, where the switch will decidedly happen in 2009--- is that nobody seems able to give a clear answer about what that "box" really is.

    The most enlightened answer I got was that you will need a converter box, even for new tv's.

    What I *really* want to know, and nobody seems able to answer, is *what comes out of that box?* Does it deliver an analog antenna signal, or one analog tv channel? This is important because in one case I can't use my own tuner, and that's a bit daft when I have a VCR as well. If one has to manually set the channel on this additional box, all television recording becomes, well, tricky at best.

    Perhaps that's what they're after, and they're just not saying (remind you of online radio, anyone?).

  19. The digital TV switch is already happening by Chriscypher · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For years consumer electronics firms have anticpated the digital convergence, where the television becomes the computer and everything else all rolled into one. I've worked on a few of these projects. But the consumer electronics companies won't be the ones to do it: they do not understand software, design bare bones hardware, and seek to keep everything proprietary for customer lock-in. WebTV is probably the most notable of these failures.

    Digital TVs are crappy, inflexible computers. The convergence is happening, but it won't be the TV that reigns: it will be the computer in what Steve Job's refers to as the 'digital hub'. Duh. Been saying this myself since '92. Amazingly, he seems to be the only exec who understands the forces behind the convergence.

    The computer will be the television. I already have a 30" LCD monitor on my desktop. My computer can play a huge variety of formats in many resolutions. My computer is already attached to a cable company data network. When/if cable companies wise up and start the leverage their data services, offering on-demand video via software clients over their data networks, the convergence will really pick up.

    But the cable companies are just as stuck in their thinking as the consumer electronics firms: it could be that iTunes or like technology ursurps their current potential advantage for content delivery AND presentation, not through anything other than corporate vision which doggedly persues ease-of-use.

    --
    "You have liberated me from thought."
  20. the switch by SolusSD · · Score: 2
    Changes in widespread technologies don't happen without a push. The thing is- adoption of a new technology doesn't happen until there is infrustructure, and infrustructure doesn't really get rolling until there is adoption. The only reason new OSs like Linux Distributions enjoy any popularity is due to the fact that there are people willing to write elaborate desktop/server apps even without high adoption rates-- this in turn increases adoption. The reason fancy new programming languages don't take off is the lack of infrustructure as well. D may be better than C++, Haskell may be better than LISP or Erlang-- but without the infrustructure there is no adoption-- without adoption there is no infrustructure.

    This reason is precisely why the FCC should be pushing harder towards a fixed analog cutoff deadline. Todays analog TV had a good run. Cable companies could provide (as they do now) converters and HDTV antennas for the 'wireless guys' can convert to old fashion RF/composite/s-video if needed. We need to make the break though. Sooner, not later. I want my UHDTV before 2200.

  21. Re:easy solution: unencyrpted QAM by Fastball · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is my #1 gripe about going digital. I want the same convenience I have of screwing the coaxial cable into my TV and the TV can tune the channels (usually 70 or so). I don't want a set-top box. I want to be able to go to Best Buy or some A/V store and buy a TV that will tune digital channels. Hassle free. Until then, cable operators can pound sand.

  22. Digital does not mean HD by gravis777 · · Score: 2
    It sounds as if the author of the summery does not understand digital television:

    I don't understand how AT&T manages to deliver U-verse without any analog channels." Dish Network and DirectTV have never offered analog channels. Everything gets converted to digital, which allows you to put several SD channels in the bandwidth limitation of one analog SD channel. The box then converts it back to analog, where its read by your analog TV.

    Or as a result of this vote, will they suddenly have to drop 50 SD channels to make room for 5 NTSC channels?" Doubtful. This most likely does not mean that they have to continue to broadcast analog signals, just that they have to find a way to make the digital broadcasts readable by analog TVs, which can be done through a converter box. And what if they do make them broadcast them in analog? Most cable operators still broadcast their basic cable in analog. And if its only the local channels, they no longer have to broadcast food network, nickelodeon or disney in analog. Plus, most cable operators have more than enough bandwidth available, I doubt that they are going to drop a few digital channels because they have to keep a few analog around for another 4 years, as, like I just stated, many broadcast many more of their channels than is required in analog still.
  23. You're very uninformed about AMPS. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    No one except a very few luddites (and older OnStar users) use AMPS in the US.

    AMPS is still very much in widespread use in the US.

    All over Alaska, AMPS is what works due to the vast expanses and rugged terrain. Only in the (very few) larger cities is GSM and CDMA in greater use in that state. The majority of the used AMPS phones sold on Ebay, etc, are bought by Alaskans.

    All along the Gulf Coast, AMPS is the prevalent cellphone technology used by the maritime world there. GSM and CDMA signals will not carry very far out over the water. There are many AMPS tower operators along the Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi and Florida shorelines running sectorized anntenna arrays pointed out over the water where you may be able to get AMPS signal/dialtone easily 30 miles out or farther. The used/refurb AMPS handset market for the Gulf mariners is 2nd place behind Alaskans. Good used Motorola bag phones sell especially well to the shrimp boaters.

    Many burglar and fire alarm companies have AMPS phones integrated into their customer premises equipment where landline phone service is not readily available, they are scrambling fast now to replace hardware which has worked fine for years and in their point of view is only being made "forced into obsolescence" due to someone else's desire to gouge more money out of them.

    All over rural US, like the vast Great Plains over western Oklahoma, eastern Colorado, Kansas and Nebraska, today you can drive for miles and not get a GSM or CDMA signal, but you can get an AMPS signal. I fly all over this region in small aircraft (servicing the agricultural spray plane industry) and make sure I carry a cellphone that still has AMPS capabilities because if I'm out in Bumfock, KS working on an Air Tractor and need to call Olney, TX for spare parts, my cellphone still works out here in the middle of nowhere. Needless to say, if my own plane has a problem and I have to dead-stick it into some farmer's field 40 miles from the nearest town, I want to be able to call and get a ride. I've got a Nokia CDMA phone from US Cellular, and it still has AMPS fallback capability. The brands and models of cellphone handsets that still have AMPS capability are getting fewer and farther between (some Samsung, LG and Kyocera models now that Nokia is out of the CDMA biz), however, and the only carriers that still have them are Verizon and US Cellular, and probably this time next year, you won't even be able to get any more phones that can do this as they are all being discontinued. The carriers are not building any new GSM or CDMA towers out in these rural areas anytime soon however, and the AMPS towers have been here since the late 1980's, so soon these rural regions are just flat outright going to be just S.O.L. for wireless phone service until the big carriers decide to build out their networks some more to these (very unprofitable) areas. The private operators who are running the old AMPS towers are not going to shut them down in Feb 2008, but are going to keep them running as long as the equipment hold up, but when it fails, they won't be replaced.

  24. The UK digital experience by Wowsers · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In the UK the digital tv signals are in spectrum space, close to the analogue stations so you don't necessarily need to buy a new terrestrial aerial.

    However, the quality of the analogue tv, both the audio and video have been progressively been made worse to make digital tv look good. Digital FTA (free to air) tv is over-compressed to hell and back video and very substandard low bitrate audio. Satellite digital tv is better than terrestrial FTA. Both systems suffer from idiotic channel number changes for seemingly no reason meaning people re-tuning boxes (complicated thing for older people / technophobes), mucking up the order of many user pre-set stations lists. Analogue tv you just setup and forget about it.

    And these problems are just talking of standard definition tv, you don't even want to think what will happen if they ever put HD video out, more compression, more rubbish etc.

    The same problems exist with DAB-radio (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Audio_Broadcasting Digital Audio Broadcasting). The quality of FM radio, (DAB hopes to replace FM), is being made worse and worse. DAB in the UK is seriously low bitrate MP2 audio, some of the lowest bit-rates in the world, and many stations that are in stereo on FM are in mono on DAB, saves money. The DAB CODEC is a seriously old, and the error correction for DAB radio is cr@p.

    While many countries around the world are going straight to DAB+ (more up-to-date CODEC and error correction compared to DAB), the UK is flogging DAB because the companies don't want to spend money on the more efficient and better system.

    So, from the UK point of view, digital tv and digital radio are horrible technologies being used to squeeze as many cr@p stations as possible into the space, whilst making the experience of viewing and listening painful to eyes and ears.

    --
    Take Nobody's Word For It.