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Scientist Are Working to 'Steer' Hurricanes

E++99 writes "In the wake of Katrina, two teams of climate scientists have been working to steer hurricanes. Both teams are using the technique of removing power and speed from strategic points in the hurricane, effectively refracting its path. The American team is approaching this by warming the areas of the tops of the hurricane clouds, either by dropping ash to absorb heat from the sun, or directly beaming microwaves on those areas from space. The Israeli team is taking the approach of cooling the bottom of the hurricane by releasing dust along its base."

310 comments

  1. WMD by Saib0t · · Score: 1

    Now, steering hurricane from space, that's pushing the concept of MWD to a brand new level. And you can always deny that it's you who did it. Wonderful...

    --

    One shall speak only if what one has to say is more beautiful than silence
    1. Re:WMD by Raptoer · · Score: 1

      Either way hurricanes aren't going to cross the Atlantic, too much cold water. So unless someone wants to attack Mexico, the southern coast of the US (and has the resources to do something like that) or maybe a South American country, the hurricane would in no way reach them.

    2. Re:WMD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Weaponization of natural disasters is the logical application and source of funding for this kind of research. It's a chilling, ethically questionable idea, and as such you can expect the United States government to be all over this idea via their convenient proxies at Halliburton.

    3. Re:WMD by kannibal_klown · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, they can make their way up along the coast a fair amount. I recall my old place getting hit once or twice really hard in the past, to the point that we didn't have power for 1-2 days. And I was a lot further up the coast than DC.

      I'd imagine controlling a viciously-strong storm up the coast could have some devastating consequences. Sure, it wouldn't hit the intended target at full force but if an enemy controlled enough of them during a bad hurricane season they'd wear down the area a little.

    4. Re:WMD by Saib0t · · Score: 1

      Either way hurricanes aren't going to cross the Atlantic, too much cold water. So unless someone wants to attack Mexico, the southern coast of the US (and has the resources to do something like that) or maybe a South American country, the hurricane would in no way reach them.

      FYI, there's other CONTINENTS out there, if it's doable over north-america from space, it's doable anywhere from space. How about Korea?

      --

      One shall speak only if what one has to say is more beautiful than silence
    5. Re:WMD by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      There's basic necessities to hurricane formation. If it won't form naturally there, you can't move it there.

    6. Re:WMD by rhyder128k · · Score: 1

      This was the plot of a crap TV movie staring Luke Perry and Martin Sheen.

      http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0165498/

      How did this turkey get all the way up to 4.1 stars? Perhaps the ending perked up (I couldn't bring myself to sit through to the end)? Perhaps the near-nudity of the middle of the film became actual nudity at the end of the film?

      --
      Michael Reed, freelance tech writer.
    7. Re:WMD by kesuki · · Score: 0

      the only realistic way to collect enough energy to steer a hurricane would require building a massive solar reflector that would send energy into space 90% of the time, and focus solar energy into the hurricanes they were trying to move the other 10% of the time, even using micro-thin reflectors with solar powered aiming mehcanisms would cost billions if not trillions of dollars including putting the materials into space.

      and any such device would cause global warming on a massive scale... creating more severe hurricanes requiring more use of said steering system.. a vicious cycle.

      the other options are to take the water vapor out of the system (which would cause massive droughts, as tropical storms provide most of the fresh water for most of the world) and would leave higher speed winds (which do less damage than wind driven water)

      or to try to take energy out of the system by blocking the sun. said system would be almost as expensive as the solar reflector, and the consequences on global weather patterns are almost impossible to compute.

      hurricanes are a reality, building hurricane resistant structures is far more economically viable than any effort to control the weather. the other extreme is to build such easilly fasioned buildings that rebuilding after a hurricane is cheap. of course for that one needs enough secure shelters, and plentiful cheap consturction materials... i doubt they will be using paper to rebuild louisiana anytime soon, but maybe after the fall of western civilization the populous living in hurricane regions will find building a community shelter and rebuilding with paper and poles more practical than any other form of construction.

    8. Re:WMD by Ticklemonster · · Score: 1

      Well I wish they'd WMD us up here in North Georgia! Atlanta is almost out of drinking water, Alabama, Tennessee, and Kentucky, parts of North and South Carolina are also suffering from this devastating drought. We pull our water from a river that has over 40 times the amount of water we use, yet we're under the same mandate as Atlanta, which pulls its water from a lake. Dang EPD needs to come up and see what's going on. I don't think they have a clue that we're not as bad off as Atlanta is. But we do need the rain. Our yard has huge cracks all over the place, and lakes up here are drying up left and right.

      --
      Karma: Bad is the liberal way of saying this guy won't drink the kool aid here on slash dot. I wear my Karma with pride
    9. Re:WMD by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Yeah they have such killer hurricane in the Mediterranean sea!

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    10. Re:WMD by crasher35 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Either way hurricanes aren't going to cross the Atlantic, too much cold water.

      Yes... never mind the fact that a lot of hurricanes that assault the Eastern coast of the Americas (and Caribbean islands) form off the west coast of Africa and then cross the Atlantic towards us.

      --

      I don't like to sit. Sitting is for people who like to sit.

    11. Re:WMD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For years the conspiracy theorists went on about how the governments were controlling our weather. At least, now, they are admitting it.

    12. Re:WMD by Fishead · · Score: 1

      Don't think I am mocking you, because I am not, but I wish I could give you some of my rain! I was hoping that it would dry up for a few days, so I would have a chance to get the grass cut once more before winter. I won't let the kids go out to the back yard for fear they will turn my precious green lawn into mud!

    13. Re:WMD by Capsaicin · · Score: 1

      the United States government to be all over this idea via their convenient proxies at Halliburton

      Dude, you put the cart before the horse. It's the US Government that is a convenient proxy for Halliburton.

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    14. Re:WMD by Cecil · · Score: 1

      Well, maybe if you're in central asia, south america, or central north america, you're fairly safe. Other than that, pretty much any coastal area is fair game

    15. Re:WMD by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      WRONG. How much energy does it take to power a car? lets say 100 killowats. How much energy does it take to STEER a car.. (20 watts would seem about right with a decent rack pinion steering) look up HAARP. Megawatts or more of energy, wherever the operators (US mill) want, whenever they want. NOT enough to create a hurricane, definitely enough to steer it

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    16. Re:WMD by Seumas · · Score: 1

      They just want to be able to steer hurricanes so they can direct them away from whitey and into heavily black cities.

    17. Re:WMD by secolactico · · Score: 1

      Whose near nudity? Martin Sheen's?

      --
      No sig
    18. Re:WMD by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Yes... never mind the fact that a lot of hurricanes that assault the Eastern coast of the Americas (and Caribbean islands) form off the west coast of Africa and then cross the Atlantic towards us.

      So they are caused either by an african voodoo curse or an ancient egyptian curse of the mummy. In Darkest Africa voodoo mummy terrorists send their curses of mass destruction on you !

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    19. Re:WMD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, Hurricane is basically energy transfer (convection gone turbulent) through troposphere and it (probably) follows temperature gradient around in similar manner the water flows toward lower elevation. Now, in order to change temperature gradient in an open atmosphere area you need to somehow transport it yourself away and Second Law of Thermodynamics says you are going to pay handsomely for that. IMHO only way to do this should be to use some super efficient kind of heat conductor of enormous proportions between sea surface and tropopause (50000 feet?) to "shortcircuit" the convection.

    20. Re:WMD by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 1

      When you've solved the problem of weather prediction and control, maybe you could go back and learn the difference between power and energy.

      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    21. Re:WMD by Abreu · · Score: 1

      There are hurricanes in the Pacific every year, and at least one or two hit the Mexican Pacific coast with some degrees of strength...

      In theory you could steer a hurricane to hit Alta California instead of Baja California.

      Also, lets not forget about hurricanes in Asia: Typhoons.

      --
      No sig for the moment.
    22. Re:WMD by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      maybe you could not make false assumptions, and learn the difference between a very rough example on slashdot and a physics exam question. I realize you could jam something in the steering wheel and therefore steer the car while not outputting any further energy, and I also realize you measure the instantaneous kinetic energy of a car by 1/2 mv^2 which is in joules HOWEVER I was talking about ONGOING energy costs over time (ie power) to continue steering the car along a (non circular) track/road at decent speed, since we are talking about the ongoing energy costs to steer a hurricane around obstacles. which is taking my rough example all too far.

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    23. Re:WMD by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 1

      Go stick 100 volts of current up your ass.

      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    24. Re:WMD by Ticklemonster · · Score: 1

      I think you did. Look at the weather radar for the southeast. We're supposed to get rain all week (it rained yesterday). Whoo hooo. Almost as exciting as snow come to think of it.

      --
      Karma: Bad is the liberal way of saying this guy won't drink the kool aid here on slash dot. I wear my Karma with pride
    25. Re:WMD by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      given how little resistance your ass seems to have to a pounding, I would say that 100 volts up it would cause quite a lot of current to flow...

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
  2. Redmond by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem they are trying to avoid it appears in the article is how to avoid all the states between the Gulf Coast and Redmond, WA

  3. Sounds dangerous by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Really. It sounds dangerous. It's not best to mess with Mother Nature. Especially when it comes to climate and weather. IMHO, weather control such as steering hurricanes will create more problems than it solves. Do you know what the results would be? Do you know what the long-term effects of hurricane steering would be? No, no one does because it hasn't been done.

    1. Re:Sounds dangerous by JebusIsLord · · Score: 5, Interesting

      We get such bad hail in the summer here in Calgary, that they've been successfully seeding storm clouds for years. They spray something on the clouds before they hit the city, so that the hail stones form early.

      It seems to be working; I haven't seen or heard about hail damage in a few years now.

      There is a lot of energy in a thunderstorm... not hurricane energy, but I expect such a thing IS doable.

      --
      Jeremy
    2. Re:Sounds dangerous by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not exactly the same as steering hurricanes, though. In your case, the thunderstorms still occur, they just don't produce hail, right? Hurricanes pack a lot of energy. Where will all of that energy go? What other types of damage would that cause? I'm not saying it can't be done, I'm saying that we might not like the repercussions.

    3. Re:Sounds dangerous by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Sooner or later, world scale experimentation is going to be necessary. I'm not talking about Global warming or anything like that, just that one day our environment will have naturally changed in some way that won't support us as we currently are. Yeah, its dangerous, but so is leaving things to chance and trying to predict our way around them. The whole "no one knows" argument is the same garbage that's holding back Genetic Modified foods; the same argument that's held people back for ages. Of course no one knows, that's why we're trying to find out! If exploring, exploiting, and manipulating your environment is not something you are particularly fond of, you might be in the wrong species...

      --
      Demented But Determined.
    4. Re:Sounds dangerous by toppavak · · Score: 1

      "Suppose that we are wise enough to learn and know and yet not wise enough to control our learning and knowledge, so that we use it to destroy ourselves? Even if that is so, knowledge remains better than ignorance. It is better to know even if the knowledge endures only for the moment that comes before destruction than to gain eternal life at the price of a dull and swinish lack of comprehension of a universe that swirls unseen before us in all its wonder. That was the choice of Achilles, and it is mine, too."
      -Isaac Asimov

      'nuff said.

    5. Re:Sounds dangerous by Icarus1919 · · Score: 1

      Does no one learn from Jurassic Park?!

    6. Re:Sounds dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having been through Hurricane Katrina, this is somewhat of a laugh to me.
      You can get out there in the howling winds and falling trees and throw rocks at it, all to no avail.

    7. Re:Sounds dangerous by Attila+the+Bun · · Score: 1

      Don't mess with nature ... or what? Nobody messed with hurricane Katrina, but that did not mollify Mother Nature.

      The paths followed by hurricanes are extremely variable and difficult to predict, so it seems likely that they may sensitive enough to be steered with a relatively modest amount of energy.

      There is a always a risk of moving the hurricane in an unexpected way. That's not the fault of science, nor is it a reason to spurn the study of hurricanes. Any decent scientist will do the appropriate tests (on hurricanes far from land, for example), and weigh the risks before intervening. If there's a suitably high chance of being able to reduce the misery caused by a storm, then we have a duty to act.

    8. Re:Sounds dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dangerous it is.
      Just 'google' HAARP "Standing waves" Woodpecker.
      These secret programs have been doing a fair bit of damage, besides less harmful 'blocking of weather systems'.

    9. Re:Sounds dangerous by das_magpie · · Score: 1

      Sooner or later, world scale experimentation is going to be necessary. I'm not talking about Global warming or anything like that, just that one day our environment will have naturally changed in some way that won't support us as we currently are.

      Like when you are walking around like a zombie with a headpiece with a frikkin laser beam attached to it?

      I think this is a stupid Idea and nature should be left to take its course, if you don't like hurricanes move to somewhere they don't exists. To me it almost sounds as stupid as living on a fault line.

    10. Re:Sounds dangerous by budgenator · · Score: 1

      The other problem is that there are treaties against use weather as a weapon; one mistake and hit Cuba and the whole world will act outraged.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    11. Re:Sounds dangerous by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Maybe, but what happens when they try to steer the storm and it veers into another country? I'd be pretty pissed if I was a farmer on the outskirts of Calgary and my entire crop was wiped out by hail due to seeding. Likewise, I don't think Mexico would much care that we managed to save Corpus Cristi at the expense of Tampico. If we were on less than amicable terms, it might even be considered an act of war. It seems like weather manipulation, if successful, could open up a whole new can of liability worms, not to mention diplomatic quagmires.

    12. Re:Sounds dangerous by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      If a bullet ricochets off of my armoured car, and hits an innocent bystander, will you blame my car?

      Sure, there would probably be lawsuits over storm steering just like there have been lawsuits over every other endeavour that humans have undertaken. Big deal.

    13. Re:Sounds dangerous by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      I think this is a stupid Idea and nature should be left to take its course
      In that case, I suggest you give away your house, remove all your clothing and/or medical devices, and run off into the woods. And don't be building no improvised shelters or hunting implements either! Learn to live with the elements. Momma nature will take care of ya!
    14. Re:Sounds dangerous by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      they are not trying to DESTROY a hurricane, only steer it. eg the energy in a moving race car at full speed could be 10 megajoules, and yet, you can pull a 180 degree turn in perhaps 20 seconds using your own personal input of a 10s to hundreds of joules to the steering wheel, without having to absorb the 10 megajoules to stop the car, and re give it out to accelerate it the other direction. I know a hurricane isn't on wheels, but put a slight change in the atmosphere nearby (google HAARP) and it will make a huge change in the path of the hurricane, the difficult part is making that change roughly predictable (which these guys think they can do, and I tend to agree)

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    15. Re:Sounds dangerous by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      oh, and in relation to your post (re read it and realized I missed the point) since they are only steering it, not destroying it, you are not messing with nature on average at all really, just moving the damage path. SO the only scary bit (and yes its scary) is who controls the tech, and where are they going to make the hurricane go...

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    16. Re:Sounds dangerous by Heabdogg · · Score: 1

      I don't normally comment, but I have to on this one. Normally I'd agree - on first thought you're right; we've messed with Mother Nature far too much already - driven countless species to extinction or near so, eliminated millions of miles of forest globally, and not to mention we've indirectly given her Al Gore as an official spokesperson. We've seriously harmed our environment due to our direct actions.

      But I don't think anyone would be against research or trying to redirect the next Hurricane Katrina. And what if one day we have the capability of stopping or redirecting a tsunami far before it kills hundreds, thousands, or hundreds of thousands of people.

      Just like in IT - typically solving a major problem always ends up with spinoff challenges to address.

      When it comes to direcly saving lives, I think we face those challenges as they arise. But that's just me.

      --
      I get it! I GET IT! Zarro Boogs found!
    17. Re:Sounds dangerous by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Bad analogy, even ignoring the "better you than me" subtext. In both cases, it is the person controlling, or attempting to control, the path of the object which bears responsibility. In the armored car scenario, you were merely protecting yourself; the gunman was the person trying to control the path of the bullet. Hurricane steering is acting as the gunman.

      Furthermore, changing the course of a hurricane *necessarily* means it hits someone else, not accidentally, though that doesn't mitigate the responsibility of the act of redirecting it any more than swerving to avoid a dog and instead hitting a child would mitigate the responsibility of a driver. And the longer a storm stays over the warm Gulf of Mexico, the more powerful it's likely to become. Maybe you'd avoid a Category 2 storm in Miami, but instead Galveston gets wiped off the map. If you can find people who will volunteer to get hit by hurricanes, more power to you, but I'm guessing there aren't a whole lot of areas willing to repeatedly "take one for the team," even assuming they could be steered that accurately.

      Living in a hurricane-prone region simply carries the risk of getting hit. The solution is better building codes, not displacing that risk, especially not on the backs of unwilling victims.

    18. Re:Sounds dangerous by wiremind · · Score: 1

      searching google on this provides many interesting articles, being a calgarian this is really interesting.

    19. Re:Sounds dangerous by wiremind · · Score: 1

      oops, submit instead of preview...

      as a kid my dad was a farmer, and i can remember some incredible hair storms, i remember one in '84 or '85 it destroyed everything, and blew a metal grain silo over and 100 yards away.

      kyle

    20. Re:Sounds dangerous by Sky+Cry · · Score: 1

      If exploring, exploiting, and manipulating your environment is not something you are particularly fond of, you might be in the wrong species...
      Hmmm. OK. How do I opt out of this species?
    21. Re:Sounds dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Get involved with genetic engineering and help discover a way!

    22. Re:Sounds dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the world was run by people like you, we'd still be living in caves.

    23. Re:Sounds dangerous by antihurricane · · Score: 1

      Finally - The new antihurricane technology is development. PCT/SK2006/000003 (WO/2006/085830) A METHOD OF AND A DEVICE FOR THE REDUCTION OF TROPICAL CYCLONES DESTRUCTIVE FORCE www.ahtfund.org
      Antihurricane Technology Fund

      --
      antihurricane
    24. Re:Sounds dangerous by crerwin · · Score: 1

      This would all be moot if they could steer hurricanes sharp enough to run down off the East coast of South America. I doubt that though.

      At this point I'd imagine they're working on the ability to steer the storms and will worry about logistics later. One would hope that by the time they're ready to actively steer storms that are threatening populated areas, we'll be in a more global society. The United States wouldn't be flinging hurricanes at Mexican farmers; rather mankind would be moving the hurricane to the path of least destruction. The global economy would then be directed to help evacuate and eventually rebuild the affected land.

      Of course, after reading that back to myself, I think I have too much hope for humankind.

    25. Re:Sounds dangerous by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 1

      Trying to play god with Hurricanes is not a new idea. Living on the gulf coast, every June (back in the 80's) I would hear talk, on the local radio stations, about the possibility of preventing strong hurricane. One technique that was tossed around was Cloud Seeding.

      Anyway, the problem that was a huge hurdle back then, and remains today is LIABILITY. If the US Government was to attempt to manipulate a hurricane and it had little effect or worse increased the strength of a hurricane, the government may open itself to litigation. This is mostly an issue if the targeted hurricane makes landfall in a foreign country (eg. Mexico, the many Caribbean countries, or *shudder* Cuba), since suspicions on the US's intent would most likely cause an international crisis. Remember there was a cold war going on at the time...

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    26. Re:Sounds dangerous by Floritard · · Score: 1

      How about if a hurricane is accidentally 'steered' from one highly populated area into another. Plotting the course, can the affected area then claim negligence? Can they bring a lawsuit for damages? Hurricane damage isn't typically cheap. What gov agency would be responsible for this or are we talking private industry here? Who would want that responsibility?

    27. Re:Sounds dangerous by MacGregor2k · · Score: 1

      It would be dangerous to feed a hurricane more heat, that is exactly what they require to get stronger. If they fed a hurricane more heat, from some sort of microwave satellite they could potentially bring it beyond a category 5(worst case scenario, in my own personal opinion). At the very least though, who knows: miscalculate and accidentally steer it right into a heavy populated city along the coast and/or/maybe make it stronger. The idea for cooling the hurricane might be a little safer, or might feed it more dust to throw at things. Of course it could also be that nothing happens(nothing happening is much less likely), but either way the risk is too great. I don't know the results, these are just a couple of (at least to me) reasons not too even try it in the first place

      Anyways, I agree with you. They still have enough trouble accurately predicting the weather as it is, and an old saying I heard somewhere. Just because you can do a thing, doesn't mean you should.

      The Boy Scout motto is: Be Prepared. Which includes being prepared for emergencies. And I am certain that the Bible teaches being prepared too. One thing I have been taught all of my life is to prepare for emergencies. Get a emergency 72 hour food and supply kit ready in a water proof/airtight container. Along with more then enough water. And then build up a 1 year supply of food and water, in stages like 2 or 3 months first, then building beyond that to a full year supply or longer. And the food supplies don't need to be anything fancy, just cans of food, and other storage solutions, I know many people in several parts of the US alone that can/bottle their own food for food storage. Also rotating food supplies so it stays good is necessary as well. I know some people personally that while rotating food supplies use some of the oldest food supplies first, like one meal a day. Just to keep the supplies fresher.

      http://lds.about.com/od/preparednessfoodstorage/a/72hour_kit.htm This site has 72-hour emergency kit information freely available for download in pdf format, that you are free to print out and give copies to your friends and family as you wish. That's the way LDS are with information like that. It's good solid information, and deserves to be checked out fairly, and with an open mind.

      And no, I am not starting a religious discussion, I am doing my best to stay on topic, and give some freely available related information, that could benefit people for the better.

      :)
    28. Re:Sounds dangerous by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Not exactly the same as steering hurricanes, though.

      But it was an effective refutation of your assertion. You stated that we shouldn't mess with nature because it's unpredictable. The response was that messing with thunderstorms has been successfully done. And besides, if we messed with the hurricaine and it failed, what's the faiure mode? At best, it does what we want. At worst, it doesn't do anything it wasn't going to do anyway. There is nothing they are doing that would somehow make it worse. Everyone agrees that hurricaines are "big." They are so big that we can't stop them and we know we can't stop them. We are just trying to steer them a little. Some nudges far enough away and maybe we could prevent landfall of some hurricaines.

    29. Re:Sounds dangerous by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Really. It sounds dangerous. It's not best to mess with Mother Nature. Especially when it comes to climate and weather. IMHO, weather control such as steering hurricanes will create more problems than it solves. Do you know what the results would be? Do you know what the long-term effects of hurricane steering would be? No, no one does because it hasn't been done.

      It's not a matter of whether it's been tried. It simply can't be verified, period. So, you do X and the hurricane changes course. But how do you know it wasn't going to change course anyway? In other fields of science, you test this by using controls. But there is no such thing as a "control hurricane." Basically, you have no idea if your manipulations have had any effect. Even a freshman science student can tell you that such "experiments" are pointless at best, deadly at worst.

    30. Re:Sounds dangerous by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Sooner or later, world scale experimentation is going to be necessary. I'm not talking about Global warming or anything like that, just that one day our environment will have naturally changed in some way that won't support us as we currently are. Yeah, its dangerous, but so is leaving things to chance and trying to predict our way around them.

      It's not about not knowing what the potential consequences are. It's that such experiments are FUNDAMENTALLY UNVERIFIABLE. You have no way of knowing if what you did had an effect, because you have no "control earth" to compare with. The earth could have changed anyway. It's not about danger, it's just NON-SCIENCE.

    31. Re:Sounds dangerous by sjames · · Score: 1

      The key is that the hurricane draws that energy from it's environment. Essentially, you have a vast ocean of energy all around. The hurricane is a metastable energy system that acts as a sort of heat engine.

      To manipulate the system, you "just" have to provide enough activation energy to organize more of that ambiant energy into a useful pattern. For example, if you can trigger smaller thunderstorms in a line in front of a hurricane and towards the south, it will tend to turn north. If you can manage to trigger enough storms in it's path without any of them becoming big enough to become a huricane in their own right you will form a 'dead area' where the potential energy is already expended. Once the hurricane hits that it will die down.

      It's a bit like the idea of using controled burns to prevent or control a large forrest fire.

    32. Re:Sounds dangerous by das_magpie · · Score: 1

      Worked for the Australian Aboriginals?

    33. Re:Sounds dangerous by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Bad analogy, even ignoring the "better you than me" subtext. In both cases, it is the person controlling, or attempting to control, the path of the object which bears responsibility.
      So, we'll blame "God", then? :)

      I don't know. If I have to kill one innocent person in order to save 100 others, I'll do it in a second. You're probably right, it would probably end up being a legal nightmare, but that doesn't change what's right.
    34. Re:Sounds dangerous by Big+Nothing · · Score: 1

      Seems smart to me:
      1. Global warming resulting in increased frequency and potency of hurricanes
      a. Heat the hurricane to make it go away
      * What could possibly go wrong?

      Thus solving the problem once and for all.

      ONCE AND FOR ALL, I TELL YOU!

      --
      SIG: TAKE OFF EVERY 'CAPTAIN'!!
    35. Re:Sounds dangerous by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Repeatable tries.
      At this time we are going to start to steer the Hurricane east.
      If it goes east 80% of the time, that's a good indicator.
      As we do it, we will no doubtable learn more and become more precise.
      There is no proof that I will die, but millions of people being dead is a pretty damn good indicator that I will die some day.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    36. Re:Sounds dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i agree,,,beware of 'unintended consequences'

  4. How to Stop a Hurricane by rtyhurst · · Score: 5, Informative

    CBC just did a program on this last night:

    http://www.cbc.ca/doczone/hurricane.html/

    The linked page includes a program excerpt.

    Conclusion: none of the *nine* different methods considered will work on their own.

    Used all at the same time, they might make a difference.

  5. um ... liability? by Fractal+Dice · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hope they have good liability insurance.

    1. Re:um ... liability? by BrentWM · · Score: 2, Funny

      My insurance covers "acts of God," but I'm not so sure about acts of NOAA.

    2. Re:um ... liability? by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Funny

      "We're sorry that the hurricane striked your state, we tried to stop it but could only redirect it. And no, the fact that your state voted against the prez in the last election and the one saved voted for him was in no way related to that."

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:um ... liability? by scottrocket · · Score: 1

      Interesting technicality - I wonder if the insurance companies will attempt to block this kind of research in the future.

    4. Re:um ... liability? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      I hope they have good liability insurance.

      Technician 1: "Right on target, exactly two meters per second to the east."

      Technician 2: "Meters? Uh, I gave you a value in *feet*."

      Technician 1: "Holy Shit! Well, nice working with ya, Bob."

    5. Re:um ... liability? by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      We're sorry that the hurricane striked your state

      No problem, let's just hope none of them decide to cross the picket line!

  6. Hurricane warfare by rumblin'rabbit · · Score: 1

    Who needs economic sanctions against Cuba when you can steer every hurricane that comes down the pipe into downtown Havana? As if the conspiracy theorists don't have enough to do...

    1. Re:Hurricane warfare by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Because economic sanctions have turned Cuba from a communist enclave to capitalist paradise.

      --
      Deleted
  7. Lawyers have it right by untree · · Score: 2, Informative

    I think the lawyers got this one right. There's no way any legal counsel would ever approve something like this. WEAKENING, perhaps, but not steering. I know I would sue if someone steered the next Katrina into my house.

    1. Re:Lawyers have it right by GrievousMistake · · Score: 1

      Then you would not care if they could have steered the next Katrina away from your house, but didn't?

      --
      In a fair world, refrigerators would make electricity.
    2. Re:Lawyers have it right by untree · · Score: 1

      Well I doubt I would have a cause of action for that lawsuit. Caring isn't what matters -- of course I would prefer them to steer something away from me if they can. Doesn't mean I wouldn't expect those who are hit instead to be happy about that.

    3. Re:Lawyers have it right by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      That could be pretty hard to establish in court...but if you carried out some highly visible attempt to steer the hurricane, and it hooked a sudden left and creamed Houston, my cousin Bernie the Attorney could have your ass.

      rj

    4. Re:Lawyers have it right by Original+Replica · · Score: 1

      The people who get missed by a steered hurricane will never sue, obviously. The hurricanes isn't going to stop, it will go somewhere. Now if it's diverted from the Gulf Coast and Florida and makes landfall anywhere between Washington DC and Boston, there will be some serious problems of every kind for those doing the "steering".

      --
      We are all just people.
    5. Re:Lawyers have it right by pclminion · · Score: 1

      I know I would sue if someone steered the next Katrina into my house.

      And you would most likely lose, because there is no way to prove that the path of the hurricane was altered by human actions. Do you have an identical hurricane sitting around somewhere that you can test your hypothesis on?

      Suppose I snap my fingers and scratch my butt and wish for a hurricane to slam your house. And it happens. Are you gonna sue me?

  8. Uhmmm...... by moosesocks · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This presents a huge ethical dilemma.

    If you steer the hurricane away from the big city, but it still hits a small town 100 miles away, and kills 100 people, have you just murdered those 100 people? And at that rate, the ones who survived are going to be pretty pissed that the government shot a HURRICANE at them.

    What if we screw up, and send a Category 5 Hurricane on a collision course with Havana or Mexico City? That would have disastrous consequences.

    This sort of technology has terrifying military applications as well. Send a hurricane at *insert insular communist dictatorship here*, wait til it's passed, and then invade the nation while they're picking up the pieces.

    I'm generally for the advancement of science, but in this case, we're coming a bit too close to "playing God" for our own good.

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    1. Re:Uhmmm...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      What the fuck? The problem isn't that we're "playing God", the problem is that we're sending uber-destructive winds at people. If you object to it because we're playing God, you're associating yourself with all sorts of stupid people who rail against biology because they don't understand it. Sensible objections are good, stupid objections are counterproductive.

    2. Re:Uhmmm...... by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 0, Troll

      I fail to see the potential to weaponize this very well. I can maybe understand Cuba, but other than that, any degree of fine control would out of the question. Besides it probably would have hit Cuba anyways. As a side note, we had a project going like this before, but Castro started propagating the idea that the US was trying to divert their courses to Cuba. For now, the changes we would make would be minscule, likely barely enough to move a direct hit on a city to a glancing blow. These ethics go both ways too, if we had the ability to try and do something, and we didn't, are we any better than if we tried and failed?

      --
      Demented But Determined.
    3. Re:Uhmmm...... by vertinox · · Score: 1

      This presents a huge ethical dilemma.

      Ethical? The path will be determined by what populace gave the most campaign donations to which ever party happens to have their appointees in charge of said the Department of Weather.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    4. Re:Uhmmm...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no one has done anything yet. you're such a fucking pessimistic cunt. why don't you go sulk in the corner and leave the science to real humans.

    5. Re:Uhmmm...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, so you're saying because of these fringe potential cases we should stop doing this? I suppose we should have stopped the US military from creating the Internet. I mean, it's possible the Internet could become self aware, take over our military weaponry and proceed to wipe out the human race. But that's ridiculous and the benefits vastly outweigh the complications. This is the same thing.

      Plus, one less "insular communist dictatorship" in the world is a good thing. I mean, do you think the people of North Korea would continue to be oppressed the way they are, if they were not held down by military force?

    6. Re:Uhmmm...... by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ooooh! The Department of Weather. I like the sound of that. Sounds very comic bookish. I just hope they give the guy in charge of it the nickname of "The Weatherman". That has supervillain written all over it.

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    7. Re:Uhmmm...... by evil+agent · · Score: 1

      I agree it's an ethical dilemma, but what's easier: evacuating a big city or a small town?

      --
      End transmission.
    8. Re:Uhmmm...... by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Will there be time to do either?

      And on that note, given how long it took to finally give an evac order for New Orleans, does it really matter? (also, given the slow delay and the unpredictability of these storms, how quickly can the hurricane be "steered" away from a metropolitan area? Will we have to start the process the very moment a tropical storm pops up on the radar?

      It also makes the government directly responsible for any damages that occur.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    9. Re:Uhmmm...... by Mode_Locrian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is essentially a real-life, large scale version of the much discussed "Trolley Problem" (originally posed by Philippa Foot). (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolley_problem for a more-or-less accurate sketch.)

    10. Re:Uhmmm...... by moosesocks · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Mod parent up. This is exactly what I was thinking of when I wrote my post (but couldn't remember the formal name by which it's referred).

      It's particularly interesting, because I'd initially dismissed the problem as another bit of "mental masturbation" for philosophers to obsess over to little effect, as the situation had no fathomable real-world analog. (Nothing quite makes you want to pull your hair out like getting stuck in the middle of an argument between two philosophy majors).

      But the real-world parallel gets even more disturbing. You can steer the hurricane either to the east or to the west of the city. To the east lies a resort town, and to the west lies a trailer park. For academic purposes, suppose there are an equal number of people in both towns. Which way do you steer it? If you want to save as many as possible, you'd steer it toward the resort town, since the buildings there are likely to be stronger. If you want to cause as little monetary damage as possible, you steer at the trailer park -- the whole thing will be leveled, but replacement trailers are cheap. On the other hand, if only a handful of buildings in the resort town are damaged, the damage relative to the entire town will be a lot less, although the dollar amount of the damage will be a lot higher.

      Even though the case to send the hurricane toward the resort town is slightly stronger, I have no doubt that an order would come down from the top to send it at the trailer park instead.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    11. Re:Uhmmm...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Playing God'-A phrase that means deciding who lives or dies. Doesn't matter how, be it hurricanes or what have you. IMHO, it was used properly and effectively by the parent poster.

    12. Re:Uhmmm...... by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

      Will there be time to do either?

      Pretty much always, yes. Just like now. A fast hurricane moves at 20MPH towards the shore, and most give warning many days in advance. Most are slower than that - especially the big, dangerous ones. Evacuating a city shouldn't take more than 48 hours.

      And on that note, given how long it took to finally give an evac order for New Orleans, does it really matter?

      Yes. New Orleans government was (and, considering that their mayor got reelected somehow, probably still is) fantastically corrupt. The consequence of this corruption is diverted emergency planning & training funds. I know because my company is in that industry. When the time came, the response was delayed because nobody was really prepared. In most cases, such a plan would go into effect immediately when disaster conditions are likely.

      --
      Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    13. Re:Uhmmm...... by gijoel · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry but if the U.S wanted to take out [insert insular communist dictatorship here] then they wouldn't have to send a hurricane to soften them up.

      Their B-52s and cruise missiles do the job just fine.

      Yes I know cyclones release like a H bombs worth of energy every 10 seconds or 10 minutes, I can't remember which. But people living in areas where bad storms hit are probably quite good at surviving said storms.

      And if the poor aren't any good at it, I'll bet the rich and the military are.

      Given that it'll be pretty obvious that the U.S is trying to fling a storm at an enemy, (ie. cloud seeding, giant orbiting lasers and what not). It'll be easy to work out whether this storm was natural.

      Plus given the hue and cry over when a cluster bomb goes astray and kills civilian, what would be the reaction to a human induced storm sweeping a bus load of kids into a swollen river.

    14. Re:Uhmmm...... by Dausha · · Score: 1

      "What if we screw up, and send a Category 5 Hurricane on a collision course with Havana or Mexico City? That would have disastrous consequences."

      Worse. What if we decided to send a Cat 5 Hurricane to Havana? Even if we don't but have the technology to do so, the first time a hurricane hits a major city, the U.S. will be blamed. Sort of like Bush being blamed for 9/11 and male-patterned baldness.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    15. Re:Uhmmm...... by div_2n · · Score: 1

      If it can be steered, there is no mystery as to where it's going to land. That makes evacuations much easier. Especially if you are steering it to a sparsely populated area.

      Besides, I'll be that the areas where they are running out of water would LOVE for a hurricane to be able to be guided to their neck of the woods right about now.

    16. Re:Uhmmm...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      easy: move the trailers.
      They are trailers after all, aren't they?

    17. Re:Uhmmm...... by Captain+Nitpick · · Score: 1

      What if we screw up, and send a Category 5 Hurricane on a collision course with Havana or Mexico City? That would have disastrous consequences.

      Mexico City isn't on the coast. If you've got a hurricane that can maintain Category 5 strength during a 150 mile trek into the mountains of Mexico, you've got bigger problems.

      --
      But then again, I could be wrong.
    18. Re:Uhmmm...... by Miamicanes · · Score: 1

      I can't wait for the first lawsuit after a Category I hurricane -- projected to make landfall in Miami 2 days before the MTV Video Music Awards (or 2020 Olympics), cross the state, and weaken into a tropical depression by the time it emerges into the Gulf before dissipating 2 days later over Texas as a bad rainstorm -- instead gets kicked back out into the Caribbean, strengthens into a category 5 monster, and utterly destroys Bermuda or North Carolina (this time, moving too fast and hard to meaningfully nudge away).

      I don't think anyone would have hesitated to try and kick Andrew back into the sea... but smaller hurricanes blur the issue. ESPECIALLY if they're predicted to fall apart quickly after making landfall, because there's always the risk that they COULD grow, and hit somewhere else bigger & badder than ever. A category I hurricane in Miami is like a snow day in upstate New York. On the other hand, even a little baby Category I hurricane could mess New York City pretty badly (just from supply-chain disruptions ALONE, without even getting into skyscraper damage, subway flooding, or public hysteria & looting afterward).

    19. Re:Uhmmm...... by GnuDiff · · Score: 1

      You are thinking of The Avengers.

    20. Re:Uhmmm...... by Laserwulf · · Score: 1

      Image Comics beat you to it: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwatch_(comics) The director was in fact titled "Weatherman One".

      --
      "Make cyberlove, not cyberwar!" -Khaed(544779)
    21. Re:Uhmmm...... by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Maybe the responsibility for calling evacuations should be entirely moved away from the city's domain of duties. Have a state or federal agency (The Weather Service would be fine!) call the shots, and make the politicians legally responsible for ensuring that the evacuation takes place in a timely and efficient manner.

      If evidence surfaces that the politicians dragged their feet after the order was given, throw them in jail. I'm not kidding --- let's make the people responsible actually accountable for their actions.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    22. Re:Uhmmm...... by The+FNP · · Score: 1

      Here in the American Southeast, we currently have a _serious_ drought issue. One of the reasons the drought is so bad is because we haven't had any big hurricanes dumping water on the region (remember Floyd anyone?) We're slowly running out of water. Atlanta is critically low on water supplies, so is every other town in the southeast. It's predicted to be a dry winter as well. Here in NC, we've survived by buying water from neighboring towns, but everyone has no water. I used to live on the coast. We got hit with Hugo, Bertha, Fran, Dennis, Floyd, Irene?, and the places that were damaged, were the ones where the architects and engineers screwed up, or where people thought that having really tall trees all around their house would protect them. And to everyone living in low-lying areas: Next time you buy a house, look at a map and see that you are in the danger zone.

    23. Re:Uhmmm...... by kcelery · · Score: 1

      steer east to Sahara where rain is most needed.

    24. Re:Uhmmm...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many hurricanes does Mexico City get? They are 2000ft higher than Denver.

    25. Re:Uhmmm...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought George Bush already had a weather machine?

    26. Re:Uhmmm...... by IronChef · · Score: 1

      I'm generally for the advancement of science, but in this case, we're coming a bit too close to "playing God" for our own good.

      You have to play at being God before you can get good at it.

    27. Re:Uhmmm...... by sjames · · Score: 1

      For that matter, who gets to pay for the damages when year after year hurricanes are diverted from coastal cities and the inland aquafers that used to recieve many inches of rain a year from them dry up?

    28. Re:Uhmmm...... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Or move it back and forth until it dissipates.

      Your scenerios is too closed, and you clearly drive it towards some pre-conceived notion that there is one mean bastard that makes all decisions.

      When you find yourself between two philosophy students in your example, the only course of action is to fell to the theater department. They're just as vapid, but better looking and easier.

      Or that was the case when I went to college.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  9. Don't get no respect by ColdWetDog · · Score: 5, Funny
    I'm beginning to worry about weather forcasters. After years of being disparaged, belittled and made the butt of countless jokes, they now have a crack at revenge.

    Be very afraid.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    1. Re:Don't get no respect by alxtoth · · Score: 1

      Luckily the cold war is over, otherwise the Cubans would be in trouble..

      --
      http://revj.sourceforge.net
    2. Re:Don't get no respect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I, for one, welcome our new hurricane-steering overlords.

    3. Re:Don't get no respect by budgenator · · Score: 1

      That one was always at least luke-warm.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    4. Re:Don't get no respect by rts008 · · Score: 1

      Right on!

      No one with the power and money to actually affect the global weather is going to mess with Cuba....Fsck 'the Children', think of the CIGARS!!!
      OMGZ!!!! No Havana's??? Not likely to happen.

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
  10. Familiar by snl2587 · · Score: 1

    This sounds familiar. I think some people tried this about a decade ago with jet turbines...I'll have to research this... Even back then I wondered what the consequences of doing this would be. Directing that much energy is not without thermodynamic consequence, and all that energy has to go somewhere.

  11. Further Thoughts... by E++99 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They are worried about getting sued by the small towns they direct the storms to in the effort to avoid large cities. But if the space-based approach can be done efficiently, and we methodically steer all tropical storms over a certain size, couldn't we theoretically get them all to end up harmlessly in the North Atlantic?

    Also for a gratuitous Star Trek II reference, "we are dealing with something that could be perverted into a dreadful weapon."

    1. Re:Further Thoughts... by Telvin_3d · · Score: 1

      Well, as far as I can tell, these types of methods don't do much to reduce the size of the storms. They simply nudge it a little on the theory that a small shove early on means missing a city by 50 km later on.

      And as far as I understand, hurricanes and related storms gain energy while over water and really only start dissipating it over land. So, even if they could keep it circling in the Atlantic, the danger would be that the storm keeps growing and growing. Besides, there is so much shipping in the Atlantic that it would be imposable to keep it off the trade routes.

    2. Re:Further Thoughts... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not quite. Hurricanes gain energy over _warm_ water (above around 27 C, as it happens). In fact, they exit pretty much as a means to move energy away from the equator. Moving into the North Atlantic and then dissipating does that just fine. They don't have to cross land.

    3. Re:Further Thoughts... by edxwelch · · Score: 1

      > They are worried about getting sued by the small towns they direct the storms to in the effort to avoid large cities.

      It's better to avoid being sued at any cost. Direct the hurricans into big cities and avoid the sue-crazy towns

    4. Re:Further Thoughts... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      couldn't we theoretically get them all to end up harmlessly in the North Atlantic?

      Or over the house of that bank guy in South Africa that keeps tricking me out of my money.

    5. Re:Further Thoughts... by pezking · · Score: 1

      if by "sued", you mean get government bailout, then I'd rather pay for the podunk towns.

      --
      "They can kill you, but the legalities of eating you are quite a bit dicier" -dfw
    6. Re:Further Thoughts... by budgenator · · Score: 2, Interesting

      one idea to steer hurricanes is to pull "plows" through the ocean to dredge up colder water to the surface

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    7. Re:Further Thoughts... by NickPenguin · · Score: 1

      But if the space-based approach can be done efficiently, and we methodically steer all tropical storms over a certain size, couldn't we theoretically get them all to end up harmlessly in the North Atlantic?
      You mean straight at Newfoundland and the rest of Eastern Canada?
    8. Re:Further Thoughts... by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1

      Atlantic hurricanes don't travel west to east very well.

  12. cloud seeding by wizardforce · · Score: 1

    They've tried cloud seeding too and they even though about detonating hydrogen bombs in the hurricane. Hurricanes are very large heat engines that work off of a temperature gradient. Upset that gradient enough and the storm breaks up or destroys its self. DO it wrong and you can inadvertantly steer the hurricane the wrong way or make things a whole lot worse by actually strengthening it. That isn't to say we haven't tried before though, we've used cloud seeding on storms for years [started as a military weapon, flood the battlefield and mud keeps the tanks from moving much] it ended up killing I think about 30 people in the resulting flood. We really don't want this to be a part of anyone's arsenal. The political effects alone are something to shudder about.

    --
    Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    1. Re:cloud seeding by stfvon007 · · Score: 1

      Would Nuclear detonation in strong hurricane make a slightly weaker, but now radioactive hurricane? Good news New Orleans, you only got hit by a cat 2 instead of a cat 3, but unfortunately you will have to stay out of the area for the next decade if you ever want kids because of the radiation.....

      --
      All misspellings and grammatical errors in the above post are intentional and part of my artistic expression.
    2. Re:cloud seeding by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      yes. that is why they never tried it. of course if we ever did, it could just as easily make a stronger hurricane but now with radiation spread all throughout the atmosphere

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
  13. Nukes? by mr100percent · · Score: 0
    1. Re:Nukes? by Ambitwistor · · Score: 4, Funny

      Your link gives a good explanation: because instead of a hurricane, you get a radioactive hurricane. That doesn't sound like an improvement.

    2. Re:Nukes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Will survivors of the hurricane have superpowers?

  14. Crazy by joNDoty · · Score: 1

    This sounds completely crazy. Unfortunately, it's impossible to prove it's crazy since you will never know where the hurricane would have gone if someone hadn't introduced these relatively small temperature differences.

    But I guess there's no harm in letting these scientists think they moved the hurricane. What's the worst that could happen, the universe slaps them?

  15. Watch out Venezuela! by frankmu · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hugo Chavez, the Bush Administration will get you yet!

    --
    Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses, not from some farcical aquatic ceremony.
    1. Re:Watch out Venezuela! by maroberts · · Score: 1

      I thought Fidel ought to check his hurricane shelter too.

      --

      Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
      Karma: Chameleon

    2. Re:Watch out Venezuela! by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

      Hugo Chavez, the Bush Administration will get you yet! Perhaps if all of the USA's neocons would get together in one place and hate him simultaneously, Mr. Chavez might actually burst into flames and.... uh..... wait... they tried that with Bill Clinton and it didn't work.
      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
  16. soot? by peektwice · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So how much carbon black or soot does it take to warm a hurricane to the point it changes direction? I'm picturing a hurricane that is redirected using this method dropping gobs of black rain on my car, house, driveway, yard, etc. That'll be fun.

    --
    Other than this text, there is no discernible information contained in this sig.
    1. Re:soot? by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      tell me: what will your car, house, driveway and yard look like after a cat 5 hurricane that we didn't steer away?

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    2. Re:soot? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      Mine will work just fine, I'm not dumb enough to be living on a hurricane prone coastline.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    3. Re:soot? by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      hurricanes can cause damage to areas over 100 miles from the coast line, that's a very large chunk of the planet that can and is hit by hurricanes. many people living in those areas don't have the option of leaving. entire countries, cuba for one. It's better to develop tech to help people who can't move to survive at the least although it isn't possible at the moment to save everyone that way. If we found a way to break up or civert dangerous hurricanes, that could save a lot of lives and that is what is important.

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    4. Re:soot? by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

      I wonder what would happen if you could dump a million boxes of Mr Bubble into a cat 5 ?

    5. Re:soot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait wait...is this a Lightbulb joke? :)

  17. Re:I wonder if it will work... by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 2, Informative

    We're not exactly standing on the beach and yelling "You shall not pass!" It's more like we're throwing it's steering out of alignment. Small changes applied appropriatly should have drastic effects on course, landfall strength, etc. It's part of what makes weather so hard to predict. Of course, that also means to we need to prepare for unforseen consequences...

    --
    Demented But Determined.
  18. Sea rage? by ConcreteJungle · · Score: 1

    Will the two teams be cursing and abusing each other when they steer their respective hurricanes into the other one's path?

  19. Re:I wonder if it will work... by stranger_to_himself · · Score: 1

    I suppose they're wondering too. Which is why they're doing the experiments.

  20. We shouldn't be doing this. by fredricodagreat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I know that the whole point is to save lives and all, but we really shouldn't be doing this. As it is we have screwed up the planet a lot. I'm sure there is some natural benefit to hurricanes (not that I know what it is) and by trying to control them, we are screwing with the ecosystem even more than we already have. At some point we're going to figure out how to control it and some guy is going to wipe out all of Florida in one big swoop because something didn't go exactly as planned. Don't screw with nature. Karma bites.

    1. Re:We shouldn't be doing this. by snl2587 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And I live in Florida. Central. Which brings up another point. Why is Florida the shape that it is? Because hurricanes tend to run on either side of it, but rarely up the middle (sometimes across it, but these tend to be weak ones). Is it any coincidence that the first few miles near the shore are nothing but palm trees and other hardy plants, while the center of Florida is dense forest? No, it's just nature, and hurricanes maintaining ecosystems. This is not something that needs to be controlled. The reason New Orleans had trouble is that the city is below sea level. By the ocean. In the Gulf. Blocked by man-made levees. Anyone else see the obvious problem?

    2. Re:We shouldn't be doing this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes! we need bigger leeves and forcefields. and put the city in a bulletproof dome.

    3. Re:We shouldn't be doing this. by demonlapin · · Score: 1
      put the city in a bulletproof dome

      What, so the shots can't get out?

    4. Re:We shouldn't be doing this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would just like to point out that palm trees are not native to North America. So the coincidence would be rich people build expensive communities and import tropical flora in direct line of fire from hurricanes. Also, central Florida is mostly swamp, not forest. The swamp probably has a lot to do with the tropical storms and hurricanes.

      Redirecting hurricanes will likely adversely affect the already rapidly shrinking everglades. But who cares about our endangered wildlife habitats? Thems there is good resort land, yesiree. -Grokent

    5. Re:We shouldn't be doing this. by mandolin · · Score: 1
      I would just like to point out that palm trees are not native to North America

      You are completely incorrect, sir

      Sabal palms are also occur naturally in (at least) south Texas and Louisiana, and of course there is the much-propagated California Fan Palm. And those are just the species I can think of off the top of my head.

    6. Re:We shouldn't be doing this. by armchair99 · · Score: 1

      Worse yet, New Orleans is being rebuilt...still below sea level, by the ocean, on the Gulf and will still be protected by man-made levees that have failed in the past. Anyone else see a problem with this?

      Fortunately I have a solution, use the Sam Kinnison method to rebuild New Orleans. Send them U-Hauls and move everyone upriver to a point that will allow rebuilding above sea level. Hello! McFly!

  21. Re:I wonder if it will work... by E++99 · · Score: 1

    They are powered by huge amounts of energy, which is why weakening them substantially may never be possible; but the path they take is largely determined by small imbalances of energy.

  22. Might be just a scam! by mritunjai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sounds awfully like a scam to get government funding for research, actually.

    A typical hurricane packs a punch worth an "ordinary" atomic bomb exploding every minute. It would take an insane amount of energy to add/remove to even make a statistically significant difference.

    Mother nature is *really* powerful and not to be messed with!

    Ah, now if they could figure out how to remove some energy and convert into electricity, now THAT would be useful... a season's worth of storms can solve whole world's energy problem ;-)

    --
    - mritunjai
    1. Re:Might be just a scam! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shh ... people will realize that "nuclear" isn't that scarry if you bring physics into the argument.

    2. Re:Might be just a scam! by RodgerDodger · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not really.

      Cyclones have insane energy levels, true, but they are still storms and winds, and they obey natural laws. One of these laws says that they drift based on pressure differentials in the surrounding area - ie, if the air pressure is higher to the north than the south, the cyclone will head south.

      Air pressure is related to temperature; hot air rises, which will make the air pressure go down, while cold air sinks, making the air pressure go up (*warning: highly simplified explanation!*).

      Besides, this technique is what already causes cyclones to break up - when they hit land, the temperature grade becomes very uneven, because land absorbs heat differently to water. This creates an asymmetrical bulge or dip in the cyclone - which is bad for what is basically a rotating disk of air. This asymmetry forces the cyclone to rip itself apart - usually by sending storm systems deep inland. Nor does it take a huge difference to do this - cyclones are chaotic, unstable systems: science speak for saying that a small push can send it into a different state.

      For an easy analogy - imagine a motor biker rider. The motor bike, going at 100MPH, has insane amounts of kinetic energy, compared to what the rider could normally attain. But the bike is an unstable system - a small nudge of energy (rider shifting balance, for example) can make the bike change direction. Of course, get this wrong, and disaster strikes - too much energy causes the bike to fall over.

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    3. Re:Might be just a scam! by noidentity · · Score: 1

      " It would take an insane amount of energy to add/remove to even make a statistically significant difference."

      By that logic I wouldn't be able to steer my car with one finger.

      But my question is, how will they even know if they steered it, given that these weather patterns aren't the most predictable in the first place?

    4. Re:Might be just a scam! by DeadChobi · · Score: 1

      We are adding energy to the system to redirect the energy present in the system. It's similar to what a fighter does when he pats a jab to one side instead of catching the punch. The energy remains in the system, but it no longer gets dissipated all at once in your face.

      What I'm really worried about is what happens when we direct one of these storms around the Atlantic for a few days and it builds up strength. As has been mentioned before, we industrialized nations could use this to unleash the storm from hell on our enemies and then sit back and wait for the casualties to roll in. It would be more effective than an atom bomb because it leaves the population intact and doesn't pollute the surrounding area for more than a few days. It's also something that few nations have the resources to do effectively.

      Imagine a series of weather control satellites in orbit over the Earth prodding tropical storms at our enemies.

      Can a weather scientist give us more information about the feasibility of this type of military tactic?

      --
      SRSLY.
    5. Re:Might be just a scam! by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      A typical hurricane packs a punch worth an "ordinary" atomic bomb exploding every minute. It would take an insane amount of energy to add/remove to even make a statistically significant difference.

      The trick may be to leverage nature's existing power where human technology is only guiding it gently, not creating the main energy.

      For example, we may have the technology to move the orbit of planets by guiding small asteroids to steel momentum from the gas giants, and then use that momentum to control progressively larger asteroids and then have a large asteroid(s) continually fly past the target planet a few thousand times in a way that changes its orbit. It is a beautiful use of the "butterfly effect", but under our control. All that is needed is a small "starter" asteroid(s) and very accurate math. However, it takes millions of years. But it demonstrates the power of brains over brawn which may be applicable to other areas.

      Perhaps it could also be called a form of "the snowball effect". One just unleashes existing energy at a time and place of choosing, not creates it.

    6. Re:Might be just a scam! by mritunjai · · Score: 1

      your argument is correct, but with fallacy-

      A fraction of a big fricking gargutan number is still a big fricking gargutan number!

      It is easy to imagine that it takes a small push to disbalance a speeding rider... but now try to do that with a speeding bullet, then imagine doing it with something a several orders of magnitude more energy!

      Sorry, no array of any space based energy beamers are going to cut it anytime soon! We're talking about an act of nature that just right embarrases whole world's stockpile of nuclear arsenal to shame in a single season in terms of energy output!

      --
      - mritunjai
    7. Re:Might be just a scam! by RodgerDodger · · Score: 1

      A one degree Celsius temperature difference, over an area of a few hundred square kilometres, would steer a hurricance. We know that humans can generate many times this difference - the thermal plume of any city is considerable larger.

      It takes one calorie of energy to heat one gram of water by one degree C. One gram of water is one millilitre of water, or one cubic centimetre (approximately). A square meter of surface area, to one centimetre of depth, is 10000 cubic centimetres - 10 kilograms of water.

      There are one million square meters to a square kilometre, so every square kilometre is 100,000 tonnes of water (to one centimetre depth). It takes a million calories to heat a tonne, so it's going to take 100 billion calories to heat a square kilometre of water.

      One calorie = 4.184 joules. So we need 418.4 gigajoules of energy to heat. 1 joule/second = 1 watt. So we need 418.4 gigawatts to heat that water in one second, or 418.4 kilowatts to heat that water in 1 million seconds (11.5 days). More practically, it's 6.97 megawatts to heat it over the course of one hour, or a bit less than 500KW to do it in a day. So we need, to heat a hundred square kilometres of ocean, in a day, about 50 MW. (As we're using solar, it will actually take about two days)

      You can buy, commercially, 1KW solar panel arrays, which take up about 3mx3m - they're about $10,000 each. You need 50,000 of them - $500,000,000 if you don't get bulk lots (yeah right), and they'll take up approximately a square 670 meters across. They're only about 5-10 cm thick, so you get lots of them in a relatively small volume for transport, though assembly will be a pain - I'd look at automating it if possible.

      In short, there is nothing about these numbers that make it impossible - impractical, probably, but far from impossible.

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    8. Re:Might be just a scam! by mritunjai · · Score: 1

      Um, Pa Sun already outputs around 1 kW/sq.m on earth's surface. Over 1 square-km that would be 1 GW... give or take ~300MW for particularly cloudy/sunny days.

      Said 50 MW might look a lot to you, but in nature's terms, it's just peanuts :P

      --
      - mritunjai
    9. Re:Might be just a scam! by RodgerDodger · · Score: 1

      Yes, but that's my exact point - the huge natural energies provided by the Earth's environment (including the Sun) can be manipulated by relatively small amounts of energy - of the level that humans can manipulate and control.

      It's actually the global warming debate in microcosm - yes, humans can change the environment.

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    10. Re:Might be just a scam! by DaleGlass · · Score: 1

      You're forgetting something there.

      This isn't a physics exercise. That 1cm deep layer of water isn't sitting there in complete magical isolation. It's got a LOT of water under it, a LOT of air over it, and then some more water and air around it, and all that isn't just staying there, but constantly moving. During that hour you're heating that water it'll be mixing with the surrounding one. The water also has currents, which will carry some of that hot water away.

      Then there's that there's no such thing as 100% efficient transfer of heat, so you'll need a good deal more to compensate for the loss.

    11. Re:Might be just a scam! by RodgerDodger · · Score: 1

      The purpose of the thought experiment was merely to show that the energy levels required aren't out of reach - even if ten or hundred times as much was needed, it would still be achievable (though even more impractical).

      However, as a practical level, I think this would be a bad idea - the cyclone exists because of an energy imbalance (too much heat in the water), and is very efficient at correcting that imbalance. Case in point: when Cyclone Larry hit northern Queensland, Australia, in 2005, it cooled the local Pacific ocean enough to give the Great Barrier Reef a couple of more years of life (it's dying due to warming ocean waters). Breaking up or steering a cyclone will mean that the energy imbalance doesn't get corrected - so you just get another one, possibly a bigger one.

      If we want to avoid big cyclones, we should look into ways of correcting that imbalance earlier, with less devastating effects.

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    12. Re:Might be just a scam! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually bikes are a stable system. Beyond slow speed they ride themselves even when disturbed (however they don't care where the road is going :) ). If they were a proper unstable system they'd be impossible to ride. They do not fall of their own accord. In fact sometimes (rarely) you will see a bike spit a rider off (high side), do a few big wobbles and then straighten up and crash itself into the wall.
      It actually takes a pretty big shove to steer at high speed, and I'm not talking about land barges like Harleys. This was a 160 kg 600 cc sports bike at a racetrack.

  23. Re:I wonder if it will work... by Anpheus · · Score: 4, Funny

    NO! Don't say that!

    *runs to grab Companion Cube and proceeds to bomb shelter to wait out the reign of Yet Another New Overlord.*

  24. b/c it must be said by faderanger · · Score: 1, Funny

    I for one welcome our new hurricane-steering overlords.

    1. Re:b/c it must be said by phozz+bare · · Score: 1

      Hey, nice basement you got here. Don't mind if I use the spare bed, do you?

    2. Re:b/c it must be said by Matt+Edd · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It did not need to be said. Please keep your unimaginative comments to yourself.

  25. Excellent idea by SilverBlade2k · · Score: 1, Funny

    it'll give Oil traders one less excuse to increase the price of oil on whim..

  26. Re:Scary by E++99 · · Score: 1

    Hurricane Mitch was hanging off the coast. It stayed there for days. But if you looked at the forecasts at the time, they basically said it was coming straight for the town I lived in, in 2 days. But it said that for about 4 or 5 days straight. Then, suddenly, Mitch shot off South and hit Honduras instead....Now, let's say, armed with that kind of forecast and a hurricane predicted to hit New Orleans is "modified" however they plan to modify it so that it will miss. But it turns out conditions change and the hurricane hits New Orleans BECAUSE they modified it. There's no way to be sure that the modification is what caused it to hit, because as I mentioned earlier, it's something we don't really understand as well as we like to think. Is the team now responsible for the damage to New Orleans? Are they going to pick up the tab?

    I don't think the unpredictability of the path of hurricanes is because we don't understand them, but because their path is largely dependent on the accumulation of very small differences in energy interacting with it that simply cannot be predicted very far in advance in a chaotic weather system. During the 4 or 5 days that Mitch was stationary, it would presumably be very difficult to know where the first imbalance of energy was going to come from. But if we could provide that first imbalance of energy, it's no longer a mystery. Agreed, we had beter make darn sure we know what we're talking about before we do anything.
  27. Rita was steered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was downloading the NOAA satellite image sequence for Rita when it was making landfall. About two hours from landfall, while it was still far offshore, there was about a one hour gap in the feed. After the gap Rita was no longer symmetrical and had obviously lost a lot of power. I've seen image sets and animations on the web since then, but they're all for before or after the gap.

    1. Re:Rita was steered by n0dna · · Score: 1

      Bermuda Triangle.

    2. Re:Rita was steered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hurricanes often rapidly lose power and start to deform as feeder bands start to come ashore. Rita was greatly impacted by a chunk of dry air that came down from the north west. If you bother to look at the water vapor GOES imagery in the hours before landfall, you can see this dry air mass. If you bother to watch the RADAR imagery prior to landfall, and look at the timing, you can see the dry air mass erode into the western part of the storm. If you are still convinced this really happened, then be sure to look at ALL the data, like wind and pressure readings of nearby land and buoy observations. Also, bother to research and find out if the GOES satellites had a outage during this period instead of just shooting off silly ideas.

  28. Wrong end of the stick by ozbird · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Attacking the hurricane is futile - and with increasing ocean temperatures due to global warming, the frequency and strength of hurricanes is only going to get worse.
    The real question is: what are they doing about the butterflies in Brazil?

    1. Re:Wrong end of the stick by orangepeel · · Score: 1

      I guess if we're going to imagine a trip down Unintended Consequences Alley, it's worth mentioning the hypercane. One of those would really suck. Still, even with global warming and a space-based microwave generator, hopefully they'd never be able to get a large enough patch of water up to circa 50 degrees Celsius. According to footnote #1 at that Wikipedia article, currently the warmest temperature reached in a large body of water on Earth is about 36 Celsius. I think you'd still need an asteroid impact for things to get really interesting.

      --
      Whoever designed level 61 in Frozen Bubble is a sadistic bastard.
    2. Re:Wrong end of the stick by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      The real question is: what are they doing about the butterflies in Brazil? That only works for tornados!
  29. Meanwhile in Cuba... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Weather forecasters are expecting a ten-fold increase in hurricane activity.
    Strangely, they claim climate-change isn't to blame.

  30. Already been done by Nonillion · · Score: 1

    Say what you want about Richard Hogland, but he has an outdated blog about this very same subject. http://www.enterprisemission.com/weblog/weblog.htm

    --
    "I bow to no man" - Riddick
    1. Re:Already been done by treeves · · Score: 1
      Say what you want about Richard Hogland. . .

      OK. He's a crackpot. . . and a blowhard.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
  31. The answer of course by antifoidulus · · Score: 4, Funny

    is to get a bunch of people on the shoreline and have them all blow really hard(Sorry, I couldn't think of a way to phrase the previous sentence that WASNT a double entendre.)

    1. Re:The answer of course by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      is to get a bunch of people on the shoreline and have them all blow really hard(Sorry, I couldn't think of a way to phrase the previous sentence that WASNT a double entendre.)

      The sexual meaning may work also: the hurricane may be too offended to come ashore.

    2. Re:The answer of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Don't worry about it, I like a nice pair of double entendres.

    3. Re:The answer of course by Anti_Climax · · Score: 1

      The word you were looking for was "exhale" ;)

      --
      Even people that believe in pre-destiny look both ways before crossing the street.
  32. Re:No thank you Israel. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because you seem to be so good at handling them yourselves.

  33. Funky URL explained by Bananatree3 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Seems like the link you provided has issues (I.E. bad rendering, video link bad, etc.) because of the forward slash after it. Just remove the slash, and your good :)

    1. Re:Funky URL explained by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, let him keep his good.

    2. Re:Funky URL explained by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Nah, let him keep his good.

      Oooh, a clever grammar nazi!

      Speaking of which, it is impressive even for Zonk that the very first word of the story's title contains a typo. He must have stopped reading before he got to "are."

  34. Forest fire Prevention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Sounds like Forest fire prevention to me. Looks good on paper, works for a few years.
    But a 100 years later, whooops we made it worse.

  35. In the latest news... by VeteranNoob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It has been two weeks since scientists first tried to take the offensive with hurricane Murphy, and it seems the worst is yet to come.

    Murphy was threatening the east coast as a, then, category 4 storm when scientists unleashed an assault of new techniques intended to thwart a disaster by gently steering the hurricane to a less populated portion of the coast. It became immediately clear that the efforts worked. Too well, in fact!

    Hurricane Murphy took a steep turn to the northeast into the Atlantic, preventing all but the slightest landfall and causing practically no loss of life. The unintended consequence of this was that Murphy was now back in warm waters building power once again, something scientists hadn't predicted due to their underestimation of their initial efforts to divert it.

    After about two weeks, Murphy has since looped back around to its original course aiming straight for northern Florida and Georgia. But the push back into the ocean has left it with a much higher force, so far reaching the higher end of the category 5 range and begging scientists to create, for the first time, a new category 6 level.

    It has been decided that nothing will be done to coerce the hurricane this time as it makes landfall. Even if scientists were once again ready to release a barrage of new-tech weather weapons, they are not sure that they wouldn't exacerbate the situation.

    <disclaimer>I am not a meteorologist, nor do I have a decent understanding of how hurricanes work due to my living in catastrophe-proof West Texas.</disclaimer>

    --
    Adapt, adopt, or get out of the way!
  36. Insurance Company Abuse... by stoicfaux · · Score: 1

    Think of the potential abuse by insurance companies. They hire private companies to steer the hurricanes to consistently hit a certain area, and then refuse to insure that area. The insurance companies get "free money" from everyone else for storm/hurricane insurance on the off chance the hurricane cannot be redirected.

  37. Re:No thank you Israel. by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 0, Troll

    when it comes to 'handling your own affairs', Israel is the last country to be getting advice from.

  38. How would this have helped katrina? by Hebbinator · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Listen, the hurricaine was only half the problem. The reason Katrina was a disaster was not because of direct hurricaine damage that this kind of thing may prevent. Moving the hurricaine to the east or west would not stop the water surge that caused the levees to break! This is not the direction we should be heading as a society.

    Why not spend this money on infrastructure and first responders? Or people to check to make sure mandatory evac's are carried out? Or insurance reform? If you had a hurricane coming at your house, would you rather have trained people to help you, make sure you get away safely and securely, and that your material things are protected... or would you rather count on beams from space? Are you kidding?

    1. Re:How would this have helped katrina? by 3waygeek · · Score: 1

      Helped? It could have caused Katrina.

    2. Re:How would this have helped katrina? by Inverted+Intellect · · Score: 1

      Why not both? The more directions from which the problem is approached, the more likelyhood some sort of usable knowledge will be gained.

      Practice and theory can coexist quite well, each advancing the other. Even if it's discovered that weather control is inefficient and/or hardly possible at all, at least something will have been learned from it.

    3. Re:How would this have helped katrina? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I'd like is a hurricane-proof house. Of course it might look like an unsightly concrete cone, dome, or silo with few windows. (That's what it'd be, for the most part.) And it'd need a utility room specially made for the backup genny. Also, having ship-style watertight hatches on the first floor might take some getting used to. But if I could sit it out with minimum effort on my part it wouldn't be so bad.

      There might also be some side benefits to the design though. The thicker reinforced concrete outer walls might lower A/C bills, and the waterproof windows and doors on the first floor would do a pretty keen job of keeping out the riffraf.

      Of course having some kind of provided busing and response group for those unwilling or unable to get a hurricane-proof house would be an ok option. Still I think it'd be smarter to build to the environment rather than willy-nilly whatever you want and then get upset because you lose out when nature does what it does.

  39. Jurassic Park by Tangent128 · · Score: 1

    Not me; it didn't teach me a thing about Unix...

  40. Re:Who is doing what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For what are Israelis doing hurricane researching? Perhaps this might be surprising to some, but not every Israeli researcher is by definition acting on behalf of the Israeli government... and there's not much to research in the local climate anyway.
  41. Unintended consequences by Stanislav_J · · Score: 1

    It's one thing to change the course of a hurricane -- it is quite another to do so in any sort of predictable fashion. Even storms that are (for now) unaffected by human intervention have a substantial margain of error on their predicted path. (That's why the maps show the classic "cone" instead of a straight line.) Remember that Katrina would have struck an even more devastating blow to New Orleans had it not veered from the predicted course at the last minute.

    So, what if the storm, left alone, would have veered away from a populous area at the last minute on its own, and by screwing with it you have now caused it to strike a more direct and deadly blow?

    --
    "Every great cause begins as a movement, becomes a business, and eventually degenerates into a racket." -- Eric Hoffer
    1. Re:Unintended consequences by geekoid · · Score: 1

      When it starts to go the wrong way, steer it again.
      OTOH, we cuold simply do nothing ever again paralyzed with fear about such ludicrious 'what if's'

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  42. Maybe this explains ... by Skapare · · Score: 1

    ... the massive drought impacting the south east of the USA this year.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  43. You can't play God, son by microbee · · Score: 1

    From Butterfly Effects.

    I hope they fail.

    1. Re:You can't play God, son by Ira+Sponsible · · Score: 1

      That reminds me of an interesting fact:
      The butterfly effect is named after the oft-misquoted observation that Chuck Norris kicking a single butterfly in Asia could cause a whirlwind of pain in North America.

      --
      1.Netcraft confirms:In Soviet Russia all your base welcomes a beowolf cluster of CowboyNeal overlords. 2.? 3.Profit!!1!
    2. Re:You can't play God, son by geekoid · · Score: 1

      We're better then any stinking God.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  44. Re:Scary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I lived in Honolulu in 1992 and up until about 45 minutes before landfall, forecasters said Hurricane Iniki was going to go right over us. Fortunately for Oahu and unfortunately for Kauai, the hurricane went west. Messing with storms of this magnitude in the ways being contemplated is going to have disastrous results.

  45. Re:No thank you Israel. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    That's very kind, but (in a probably vain attempt to keep this on topic) suppose a technology exists that could potentially save hundreds of thousands of lives and millions of dollars worth of property. You will refuse to use it just because it was developed by an Israeli researcher at an Israeli university?

  46. Reality catches up to fiction by Robotech_Master · · Score: 1

    Interesting how reality is finally catching up to fiction.

    Now we just need for them to start building a giant dome over New York City...

    --
    Editor Emeritus and Senior Writer, TeleRead.org
  47. Here's one that worked by rs79 · · Score: 3, Funny

    In 1994 I met a guy that told me this story. He was out of a masters program in argicultural science and wanted to do someting about the chicken problem whereby you have to feed them antibiotics when they're in close quarters otherwise they get sick. He reasoned that it was filty air that was doing so built a coup that had two walls charged with -15kv to electrostatically clean the air. He said it worked; the ait was clean, the chickens never got sick and there was a 4" thick coating of white fluffy dust.

    One day the coup was wiped out by one of the rare hurricanes up here. Specifically the one in the Fergus/Guelph corridor.

    He didn't think much of it other than "dammit".

    Not long after he got a visit by a bunch of government types (he never said who, but said he was scared from the moment they said "hello".

    They explained to him the hurricane was tracking a straight line then took a 10 mile south diversion, wiped out his coup then went back to it's original course. They wanted to know what on earth he had in that coup.

    He said "hey, if I could divert the course of a hurricane would I me messing around with chickens?" and they want away.

    --
    Need Mercedes parts ?
    1. Re:Here's one that worked by StikyPad · · Score: 4, Funny

      When I was 8 or 9, a tornado touched down about a mile south of our house. It proceeded steadily north, directly toward us, but skipped right over our house at the last second, then immediately touched back down after it passed our house. Our neighbors' houses on either side were completely destroyed. A few hours later, 5 or 6 black SUVs pulled up in front of our house. A bunch of men got out, and started getting things out of the back of their vehicles while 2-3 came up and knocked on our door. They wanted to know how exactly we managed to prevent the tornado from destroying our house. My dad declined to tell them about the force field generator he had been working on in the basement, and fortunately it was disguised as a common microwave oven. I still remember his words to this day: "Hey, if I could divert the course of a tornado, would I be cooking frozen dinners in my basement?" The men looked displeased with his answer, and they went back to the group and said something in hushed voices. The next thing we knew, they proceeded to start demolishing our house with sledgehammers and crowbars. When they were done, our home looked no different than the splintered houses around us. They even took our refrigerator, trucked it a half mile up the road and dumped it in a field, to make it the damage look authentic. "Tell no one," they said, and left as quickly as they had come.

      Later that evening, we were driving around searching for food. We found a KFC open about 30 miles away, but there was a line halfway down the block -- apparently everyone else was doing the same. My dad decided we would just go to the 7-11 across the street instead. I got a hot dog, some milk, and some candy, and my dad got a couple of sodas and some nachos. Back in the car, I offered him some of my candy. "These things are amazing," I said, "You've got to try them!" He poured some Pop Rocks in his mouth, and washed them down with a swig of Pepsi. Almost immediately, he started crying out in pain. My mom rushed him to the nearest hospital, almost 20 minutes away. Fortunately, we got there in time, and the doctors successfully operated on his distended and ruptured stomach. Over the next few days, many well-wishers showed up, one of whom had found our family cat, Patches. The nurses made a special exception, and allowed the cat to sleep in the bed with my old man, who I imagine was rather depressed in light of recent events, though he never showed it. Unfortunately, that cat was NOT Patches, as we later learned, only too late. The next morning, we found my old man cold and still in his bed. The cat had eaten his soul.

    2. Re:Here's one that worked by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Come on, are we supposed to feel sorry for you? You violated hospital rules on bringing in soul-eating animals; you clearly had it coming. Also, when government officials come asking for your forcefield generator everyone knows that you tell them you "didn't pick up any signals from HAARP" while winking. The basement-microwave story just makes you look conspicious.

      Your troubles were clearly your own fault.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  48. It's a dual-use technology. by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

    Nothing says "screw you" like, given the opportunity, steering a tornado *into* a major naval port or major industrial region of an economic or military enemy.

  49. what is this Dr. Evil obsession? by m2943 · · Score: 1

    Satellites could also heat the cloud tops by beaming microwaves from space.

    I'm a bit concerned with this recent obsession to beam microwaves from space. First, it's some hare-brained plane for solar energy, now steering hurricanes. Give it up already: it simply is not going to happen.

  50. Hurricanes Need two specific conditions by spineboy · · Score: 0

    They generally form in the Northern hemisphere on the eastern costs of large continents, and in the Southern hemisohere on the Western coasts of continents, due to the coriolois forces.

    --
    ..........FULL STOP.
    1. Re:Hurricanes Need two specific conditions by wasted · · Score: 1

      They generally form in the Northern hemisphere on the eastern costs of large continents, and in the Southern hemisohere on the Western coasts of continents, due to the coriolois forces.

      If I recall correctly, you are mistaken. Tropical systems need a very weak coriolis force to form, and form in the tropics due to the energy present over warm water, not due to an interaction involving the land/water interface and the Coriolis force. Although the rotation due to the Coriolis effect is in the opposite direction, (comparing clockwise to counter/anti-clockwise, Northern to Southern Hemisphere,) the general circulation is the same. So, the North/South path/tendency is reversed between the Northern and Southern Hemisphere, not the East/West path/tendency. Mid latitude storms move from the West to the East in both hemispheres, and tropical systems move East to West until they recurve and then move West to East, while gradually drifting poleward. The major oceanic currents flow westward near the Equator, then poleward, then westward, then equatorward. So, tropical systems would generally be expected to form where the water is the warmest, which would be on the western, equatorward side of ocean currents.

      I could be wrong, though, since I am not a Tropical Meteorologist. But I DID drive by a Holiday Inn Express some time in the past.
  51. New way to fight war on certain countries by spineboy · · Score: 1

    I can see the CIA wanting to dump lots of ash by Cuba to wreak havoc on Havana.

    --
    ..........FULL STOP.
  52. Teamwork by marcel-jan.nl · · Score: 1

    As long as both teams want the hurricane to go the same way we could have winner here.

  53. This will be abused... by bruns · · Score: 1

    How much you want to bet, once this is possible, suddenly we'll find that hurricanes only hit blue states and majority democrat neighborhoods/counties?

    What better way to ensure victory, then to obliterate your competition's voters?

    --
    Brielle
  54. What could possibly go wrong? by sizzzzlerz · · Score: 1

    Man owns that bitch Mother Nature.

    Yup, this has all the makings of yet another success.

  55. Re:Scary by BotnetZombie · · Score: 1

    Why the fsck is the PP modded troll? Looks to me like legitimate concerns, very similar to many other posts on the topic.

  56. This is disheartening by Normal_Deviate · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Well over half the posts on this topic are variations on "Don't do it because something might go wrong", the modern version of "God did not intend man to meddle."

    Pointing out something that might go wrong does not require wit, only a desire to obstruct or to appear wise. Even less is required to point out that something vague and unspecified might go wrong. Even less, to refuse to notice that something massively valuable is likely to go right.

    Imagine the Slashdot posts on the "Man invents fire" story.

    1. Re:This is disheartening by caranha · · Score: 2, Funny

      Imagine the Slashdot posts on the "Man invents fire" story. In Soviet Russia, small pieces of wood rub YOU!

      Imagine a beowulf cluster of sticks!

      1) Rub two sticks against each other
      2) Set yourself on fire
      3) ???
      4) Profit!

      ... and so on.
    2. Re:This is disheartening by hmccabe · · Score: 2, Funny

      Imagine the Slashdot posts on the "Man invents fire" story.

      Requires fuel. Less light than the daytime. Lame.

    3. Re:This is disheartening by john83 · · Score: 1

      Imagine the Slashdot posts on the "Man invents fire" story.

      Requires fuel. Less light than the daytime. Lame.

      But does it run Linux?
      --
      Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    4. Re:This is disheartening by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Even less, to refuse to notice that something massively valuable is likely to go right."
      LIKELY to go right? Are you saying that something might go wrong? This vague assertion shows that you have no wit, and that you only desire to obstruct or to appear wise.

  57. Re:I wonder if it will work... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    > *runs to grab Companion Cube and proceeds to bomb shelter to wait out the reign of Yet Another New Overlord.*

    Eyewall Science: We do what we must, because we can.

    What, you think the logo is a coincidence?

  58. Re:Who is doing what? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    For what are [desert-dwelling] Israelis doing hurricane researching?

    Maybe they figure if they can't have the land, NOBODY will. Bwaa haa ha ha!

  59. "Steering" really IS the wrong term! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

    Claiming that they can "steer" a hurricane implies that they can ultimately control where it goes and when. That is not what they are doing... and as mentioned elsewhere, it also implies responsibility for the outcome.

    "Diverting" is a much better term. It implies only that you are changing the current course, and includes an implied purpose to prevent its collision with something or someone.

    Those who attempt to do this should keep in mind the "Butterfly Effect". They had better be careful that they know what it is they do.

  60. Re:No thank you Israel. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't really have any use for the Pally Stamper 2000, the Land Grabber MK2, or the Automatic Arab Detecting Vehicle for Amazingly Ruthless Killing (AARDVARK).

  61. 'Murder' is intent to kill by ekhben · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you have the technology to steer the hurricane away from the big city, but are paralysed by tough ethical choices into inaction, and so allow the hurricane to hit the big city and kill 1,000 people, have you just murdered 1,000 people? Or just the 900 difference in body count? If failing to prevent a death is less ethically unsound than causing a death in the course of preventing ten other deaths, how MUCH less ethically unsound is it?

    Causing death while endeavoring to save lives is not murder. It's something I expect most people would have a lot of trouble coming to terms with, of course, and shouldn't be done without due consideration, but if I were put into the unenviable position of choosing which people live and die, and had nothing else to base the decision on, I'd go with the fewest deaths possible even if those deaths wouldn't have happened if I did nothing. Then drink myself insensible. Possibly every day for the rest of my life, hurrah Winston Churchill.

    1. Re:'Murder' is intent to kill by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      If you want to define murder in that manner, then no, you haven't murdered them.

      However, you've most certainly killed them.

      Isn't this how BushCo has been justifying the staggering number of Iraqi civilian deaths? According to the relatively conservative (and verifiable) estimate of the Iraq Body Count, we've killed 0.3% of the population. There have been smaller genocides.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    2. Re:'Murder' is intent to kill by ekhben · · Score: 1

      It's not a matter of how I want to define murder, it's a matter of what murder really is: committing an act with the intent to kill or seriously injure. There are plenty of forms of killing that aren't murder, such as manslaughter, which is committing an act which a reasonable person would expect would lead to death or serious injury. The difference is the intent. I wouldn't argue that the people who died as a result of a decision made haven't been killed, because, clearly, they have. They're dead. But they haven't been murdered, because there's no specific intent to kill.

      You can decide for yourself whether war is murder or not, but think about what you're doing before you compare a deliberate invasion of another country for socio-economic gains to redirecting a hurricane to a low population area instead of a high population area.

    3. Re:'Murder' is intent to kill by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Isn't this how BushCo has been justifying the staggering number of Iraqi civilian deaths? According to the relatively conservative (and verifiable) estimate of the Iraq Body Count, we've killed 0.3% of the population. There have been smaller genocides.
      Even worse, more than 17 million Americans have died since BushCo took power (8.26 per 1000 per year for 7 years). He's clearly attempting to ethnically cleanse the entire United States. Those evil bastards must be stopped!
  62. The cure for communism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Fidel Castro: watch your back!

  63. ENSO outcomes by esocid · · Score: 1

    As much as it seems like a good idea to save people from the danger of hurricanes, I've always dreaded what could come from messing with natural processes. Namely what effect it would have on the El Nino Southern Oscillation. Atmospheric energy has to go somewhere, so one has to ponder just what could come from stopping hurricanes from running their course. In my opinion nothing good has ever come from disrupting natural processes.

    --
    Absolute power corrupts absolutely. indymedia
  64. Welcome back, 1988! by WheelDweller · · Score: 1

    Tom Beardon posited this kind of activity way, way back. He says that 'scalar waves' are generated by crossing phase-opposing transmissions, and with it, you can pull or push energy from the intersection. This is work that Tesla was contemplating to put a huge solar cell on the moon (where there is always sunshine) and beam it back to Earth.

    I couldn't confirm his quantum-physics (duh!) but everything else he said was either something I'd seen, something I'd heard from other sources, or questionable-but-likely.

    If he's still at his address, you might contact him at tbeardon@aol.com. (Better yet, look for "scalar waves" on Google.)

    --
    --- For a good time mail uce@ftc.gov
    1. Re:Welcome back, 1988! by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

      Bearden. He's been at http://www.cheniere.org/ since forever.

      --
      -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
  65. Yeh, Israel is sooo threatened by hurricanes by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

    And their enemies, wow, the many opportunities to devastate them with hurricanes, yeh, that will teach them a thing or two.

  66. But this is easy!!! by k2backhoe · · Score: 5, Funny

    You can steer hurricanes and tornadoes reliably and easily. You use a heavy lifter like an old B-52 and you approach the storm and drop mobile homes along the path you want the storm to travel. Anyone who has ever seen a TV story on these storms will understand the strong scientific basis for this method.

  67. I thought... by proxy318 · · Score: 1

    You just had to get some butterflies to flap on the other side of the world.

    --
    Saying your "phone ran out of batteries" is like saying your "car ran out of gas tanks".
  68. 4.1 out of *10* by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    That's a pretty low score. Perhaps you were thinking 4.1 out of 5 max.

    1. Re:4.1 out of *10* by rhyder128k · · Score: 1

      Heh, you haven't SEEN it. Definitely one to avoid, if you if you're interested in the subject matter. To me, 4.1/10 means watchable but flawed. I only started it because I got it for free and the back of box made it seem like there would be an apocalyptic survival angle to it.

      "How bad could it be?", I asked myself. Put it like this, it's the movie that William Shatner watches when someone has another go at him over Star Trek V. It's probably the film that made Travolta say, "Hey, if these guys can get a movie made, maybe I can get a movie made about scientology!"

      --
      Michael Reed, freelance tech writer.
  69. Are they serious? by palindromic · · Score: 1

    This is front page of the Enquirer material. It ranks right up there with that guy who thought blowing up the moon was the only way to save the earth. Meteorologists, weathermen, whatever you like, can't even predict accurately what the weather will do on a day to day basis.

    Off topic rant: It always amazes me how people take NASA so seriously when it comes to "climate modeling" with their dire predictions and vagaries saying things like we're at a "tipping point" climate-wise, and yet how many times have shuttle launches been delayed due to weather? Since when did NASA become an authority in climatology? You would think if they had a good grasp of macro-scale climate trends, they would at least have an idea of what weather conditions to expect based on all the measurements readily available to them. Satellite imaging, atmospheric pressure readings, air and ground level temperature, pinpoint Doppler radar, all of it working together and they still can't predict with much accuracy what the weather will be like tomorrow. Why don't scientists come out and tell us with unblinking certainty what caused the Ice Ages, or the hot spells in the past?

    People in the middle ages numbered only in the millions and had no discernible CO2 emissions, yet there was a huge spike in the temperature then? What caused that, if it wasn't people? The truth is we've had only maybe 50 years of good technology with which to record weather data, 20 years of satellite imaging, and less than 10 years of CPU power to even pretend to be accurately modeling anything. The debate is over? The debate has just started to get interesting. The facts we need for the debate are JUST NOW coming in.

  70. Hmm... by Techman83 · · Score: 1

    Simcity anyone? Many a fun time had destroying cities, now I can steer them for real?? ;-)

    --
    # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i cat
    Damn, my RAM is full of cats. MEOW!!
  71. soap bubbles by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

    Seeding a storm with a million boxes of powdered soap right before it makes landfall. Hmmm,What could possibly go wrong.

  72. Re:Who is doing what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >> For what are Israelis doing hurricane researching?
    To provide a solution where there is a financial, humanitarian and moral demand, you idiot.

    If only people in your country would have directed their efforts into something constructive like this rather than into bitching about how bad of an idea this is, you'd have been getting the same respect.

  73. Re:No thank you Israel. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess that's a no.

    That says one of two things:

    Either you're an idiot Westerner who has fully assimilated with an idea endorsed by many Arabic regimes - we will gladly slaughter hundreds of thousands of our own, just to save our national pride in our imagines penis-size pissing contest,
    or you're an Arab who was taught that approach from his beloved home.

    Why don't you crawl back into the cave you crawled out of? People are trying to do something productive here.

  74. Re:Who is doing what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    'for what is [bigoted asshole] guy doing comments on slashdot'?

  75. Hurricanes only form in N. Atlantic and NE Pacific by benhocking · · Score: 1

    So, really, it's mainly the United States and Central America that need to worry (and occasionally Europe). It didn't say that the technology would work on typhoons or tropical cyclones, after all...

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  76. Here we go again by Orp · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It is highly doubtful whether human meddling will have a discernible influence on the morphology of any given hurricane. Hurricanes are simply too big and the amount of energy involved is too large. Have you ever seen a kid kick dust into a dust devil? The sucker continues merrily on its path. Think of the scale of dust-devil-to-kid and then think of the scale of a bunch of puny airplanes spewing dust to a hurricane!

    I am highly skeptical of any conclusions drawn from simulated data. As a cloud modeler running at very high resolutions (much higher than hurricane simulations since I am studying much smaller individual thunderstorms) I can tell you that even the most sophisticated cloud microphysics parameterizations are extremely crude. Clouds and rain are represented not by droplets, but mixing ratios, and gross assumptions are made about drop size distributions, transfer rates between species, etc. So, to say "we dropped some parameterized soot in the model and it made a difference" is not saying much.

    Small perturbations in a highly unstable chaotic simulations such as a hurricane simulation will result in noticeable changes in the simulation days down the road. This is not a surprise. But even a small perturbation in a model would involve a huge amount of matter or energy in the real world, and whether these perturbations could be orchestrated to create a predictable change in course is very highly doubtful.

    Another problem that plagues all forms of weather modifications is that you'll never know for sure if the modifications themselves caused a shift in storm evolution, or if an observed shift was something that would have happened anyway. Causality is the hardest thing to prove - even in a model where you know the state of your system to seven decimal points of precision.

    I really hope federal money is not spent on this kind of research. Is there a limit to the hubris of mankind?

    --
    A squid eating dough in a polyethylene bag is fast and bulbous, got me?
    1. Re:Here we go again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I concur. It would be better to spend the money on bio-engineering, where you could one day create individuals that can potentially control hurricanes merely by making their eyes go milky.

    2. Re:Here we go again by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "Is there a limit to the hubris of mankind?"
      No. That is why we got out of caves, have ships that fly through the air, put men on the moon, and built a machine that is leaving our solar system.

      While complex, there is no physical reason why we can't do this. We wouldn't need to control every particle, or totally dominate the energy involved. You can change the direction* of a spinning top with a lot less energy then the top is using to spin.

      *Just for clarification: Not reverse the direct of the spin, the direction of the top as it moves.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  77. Space based weapons? by Lost+Penguin · · Score: 1

    "directly beaming microwaves on those areas from space"

    Hmmmm, me thinks this will NOT end well.
    I would rather play a "Nice game of Chess".......

    --
    I am the unwilling control for my Origin.
  78. Re:Scary by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    This kind of stuff scares me, for the same reason genetically modified food scares me.
    Because you're a wuss with a knee jerk aversion to any modification of our environment?

    We're messing with stuff we don't really understand all that well.
    You mean like when we invented electricity, split the atom, and rode a rocket to the moon?

    Or when we learned how to make fire, for that matter? I somehow doubt that the first caveman to start a blaze had any idea wtf he was doing.
  79. NOAA and the flood by NetSettler · · Score: 1

    I wonder if the insurance companies will attempt to block this kind of research in the future.

    Block it? Are you kidding? They'll probably invest in it. Insurance companies aren't about avoiding disaster. They make more money when they can best predict what will happen because they can charge everyone for precisely the cost of being who they are (and now, "where they are"). Insurance is no longer about sharing risk--now it's all about eliminating risk ... at least for the insurer. The more things are predictable or, even better, controllable, the better for them. Look at health care: They want to have tests for things... but not so that they get you better treatment, rather so they can exclude you from things they know you will get.

    And what if insurance companies decided it oughtn't based on numbers of lives but aggregate value of insured property. For example, having funded it, they might then demand a right to nudge hurricanes one way or another. Let's say, just hypothetically, away from highly insured private lands and toward large communities of uninsured people. (Probably the presentation would be different, that would just be the effect.) It's a rich new form of Gerrymandering just waiting to be staked out.

    Just look at how big business handles product recalls, by calculating the likely cost of a lawsuit for not doing something and comparing it to the actual cost of doing something. Why would hurricanes be any different?

    It's obvious that everyone will want to optimize the outcome. The only question is what people's valuation function is. (Even the people who are for "not meddling" are optimizing their fear of science or their fear of the untested or their trust in God. Others may value this or that furry thing, or this or that family member.) All of us want to optimize value in one way or another, we just don't all value the same things.

    When it comes to deciding about a hurricane's path, many will be affected no matter what happens. If a big city is spared, it will probably be at the expense of a few suburbanites. And expect the insurance companies to rush in writing checks happily because they know they dodged a big bullet and the last thing they want is for someone to say "let's not do that again".

    --

    Kent M Pitman
    Philosopher, Technologist, Writer

  80. As Someone Who Grew Up in the Florida Keys by Comatose51 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To be honest, every time there is a hurricane, I am more relieved if it is headed towards the Florida Keys instead some where else that doesn't usually get hit by one. People who grew up in the Keys know about hurricanes. Our houses are mostly steel reinforced concrete and built on stilts. The flood water has to be a story high before it can reach the living room of my parent's house. Keys residents will laugh at anything that's category 3 or less. We know how to stock up on food and when to evacuate because it's something we have to do every couple of years.

    My point is that directing a hurricane else where will likely cause more damage and deaths because the places where hurricanes hit have developed "defenses" against them. This is not an useful idea if they're intending to do good. Plus a great deal of natural life actually depends on the occasional hurricane to replenish itself. Hurricanes are natural events in those areas and people and wildlife have adapted to them.

    --
    EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
  81. ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by diablomonic · · Score: 1

    I remember reading up on HAARP just before katrina hit and hearing how it could be used to heat atmospheric regions for JUST this purpose:

    eg, in one film I watched, one group of US researchers (likely this one) were interviewed and were talking about IF they could put decent but not extraordinary amounts of energy (heat) where they wanted, they could steer hurricanes, as they had been doing it in computer models, using data from previous real hurricanes, successfully. But (they said) they had no way to place this energy in real life...

    Then the next bit of the film showed people at HAARP saying how they could use this tech to heat chosen parts of the atmosphere but when asked about weather manipulation they stated that the mega/gigawatts involved in haarp was nothing to the many orders of magnitude more energy involved in weather systems... which IS true.. but we are not talking about CREATING a hurricane, only steering it (crappy analogy: you cant personally put out 100 kilowatts to push a car up to speed, but the small amount of energy you put into your rack and pinion steering is capable of steering it just fine..)

    The next thing I read a few months later (after katrina) was a disturbing analysis of a short radar view of katrina, supposedly obtained from a commercial weather website subscription service, which showed absolutely no doubt in my mind artificial hotspots forming near katrina (they looked kind of like fingers) and apparently steering the hurricane which was about to miss its "target" right into new orleans... Of course, this radar footage could be faked, but the rest of the story still stands: one group of researchers DID have the theoretical ability to steer hurricanes IF they had a device to conveniently place energy, Another group had JUST such a device, and given the, I would call it, deliberate negligence and willful pain and destruction allowed to occur in new orleans in the "clean up" operation (plus less reputable but certainly possible claims of deliberate levy destruction, negligence in levy maintanance etc) it seems quite likely to me that someone high up had a motive to let new orleans rot, therefore they also had the motive to destroy it, and apparently, the means

    I will now try to find the "fingers of god" "hand of god" I think it was called radar sequence to (slightly) back this up (the HAARP film was called "angels dont play this haarp" or something like that, find it on google video) although I know the original website I saw it on disappeared very quickly after I saw it

    --
    watch "the money masters" on google video
    1. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Except.. Hurricanes form and remain in the troposphere, up to the stratosphere. HAARP's main effects are in the ionosphere, and there isn't exactly very good mixing between those regions, let alone strong interaction. And the numbers sound big, but compared to the energy of a storm are quite insignificant.

      To further butcher the car analogy, imagine trying to steer your car by blowing on a string loosely draped over the steering column.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    2. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      actually I have an even better analogy. How about trying to steer a motorbike by very slightly shifting your balance... (probably inaccurate example: )by creating a slightly warmer regions on one side, certain paths will become easier and more likely for the hurricane to travel, others will become less likely. The whole deal with chaotic systems (hurricane) is small changes in initial conditions make gigantic changes in later conditions. The difficult part is PREDICTING what those (dramatic) changes will be, not causing them. Assuming they have that down enough to have SOME idea what will happen (as the guys I saw interviewed claimed), there is no problem (for them, we have a problem of not knowing they can do it, so not being able to hold them accountable if they do)

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    3. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      you've heard the whole "butterfly flaps its wings, cyclone forms in blah blah" thing before right? well I don't really buy that... but imagine you had a gigawatt butterfly....I buy that.

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    4. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by eh2o · · Score: 1

      Its not a classified project, and there are a zillion technical reasons why HAARP has no effect on weather. Even if it could, being ground-based and located in the middle of nowhere would limit its utility quite a bit (note that all these hurricane efforts use air or space delivery systems). In addition there estimates floating around the internet about the HAARP power output which are grossly out of proportion -- it is on the order of a couple MW, not gigawatts. This is nothing more than a case of uninformed people making noise.

    5. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by arivanov · · Score: 1

      It is not a question of "decent amount of energy". It is a question of where do you put it.

      While it is a sci-fi book (and an old one to boot), it gets this topic perfectly right:

      http://www.amazon.com/Weather-Makers-Ben-Bova/dp/045105329X/ref=sr_1_88/102-9788775-0435313?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1193034359&sr=1-88

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    6. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      difficult to predict != chaotic.

      Simply because we lack either or all of: the processing power, sufficiently detailed measurements or sufficiently accurate models does not mean that hurricanes are chaotic. In fact, you can't steer them if they're chaotic because your inputs would have to be extremely precise and based on predictions that are more accurate than we currently are capable of.

      In a chaotic system, any small change, regardless of size can have an effect on the whole shebang. Encryption algorithms are an attempt at approximating chaos in a sense. But hurricanes don't work that way. They are unaffected by, say, all of the people in Cuba breathing in the same direction. (which is a surprising amount of power in aggregate.)

      The maximum energy levels of HAARP are about 8-20x that of the energy expended by 11 million Cubans breathing. I really don't see why one would think that they could be any more effective.

      The analogy of controlling something with a lot of energy using something with less energy is a good one, but the energy levels of a hurricane are so staggeringly huge compared to the energy levels many of the items proffered as potential steering inputs as to be laughable.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    7. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      you seem to think there needs to be some magic ratio of steering energy input to hurricane energy, but to give you an extreme opposite example, you could actually use NEGATIVE energy to steer it, ie set up a large enough wind farm and not only would you effect its path in some way or another, but you also ABSORB some of its energy. Im not saying this is feasable, IM just trying to make the point that since we are neither trying to create nor destroy the hurricane, we can let its OWN energy do the work by simply guiding it... anyway, I think that neither of us really could say anymore than that without access to the classified true potential of haarp and the results of the computer simulation studies. I will concede you MAY be right, but I doubt it.

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    8. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      I would agree that something happened with Katrina.
      There was an unexpected change of course, a jump so to speak.
      I suspect cloud seeding was at play.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    9. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by CorSci81 · · Score: 1

      Katrina really wasn't that mysterious. The Gulf of Mexico is a very warm basin of sea water in comparison to the surrounding Caribbean and Atlantic waters. A hurricane that happens to wander in there under favorable conditions (low wind shear) tends to blow up. It's the meteorological equivalent of a spark hitting a powder keg. If you really want to understand its "sudden change in course" there's a nice report on it.

    10. Re:ALREADY HAPPENED (maybe) by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      And you seem to think that anything at any energy level will have dramatic, measurable effects.

      To put things in perspective, in your hypothetical wind farm, a single turbine will absorb more power than HAARP can even output, let alone focus on a specific weather event a quarter of a world away.

      It's not about whether you absorb the energy or add it. It's about the scale. HAARP is simply insufficient.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  82. mod parent "insightful" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Finally, something plausible!

  83. Oh, Really? Yes, Really... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For years, folks who speculated that the government might be conducting research involving the use of microwaves to influence the weather were characterized as tin-foil-hat-wearing conspiracy theorists...and now, the very same techology is going to save us from global warming?

  84. If only they could work together by sacrilicious · · Score: 1
    The American team is approaching this by warming the areas of the tops of the hurricane clouds, either by dropping ash to absorb heat from the sun, or directly beaming microwaves on those areas from space. The Israeli team is taking the approach of cooling the bottom of the hurricane by releasing dust along its base.

    To paraphrase a Futurama scene from the Star Trek episode:

    American: We can affect the hurricane's path from the top, but sadly not at all from the bottom, which would be such a great complementary way to do things.
    Israeli: We've got problems too; we can affect the path from the bottom, but have no way to do it from the top.
    American: Say... if you can affect things from the bottom...
    Israeli: ... and you can affect things from the top...
    Fry: Stop it! You're just going around in circles. (*rubs temples, concentrates*) THINK, Fry, THINK! Everyone's depending on you!

    --
    - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
  85. Steer by putting oil on water by kipb · · Score: 1

    A (thin) coating of oil on the surface of the water would reduce evaporation and smooth the water, making the hurricane turn away from the oil (since it goes faster over smooth water.) Who knows if it works at the scale desired, but it may be no worse than spreading "black particles from the manufacture of tires!" An experiment on this topic was done in 1891 by Rear Admiral Cavelier de Cuverville from a ship in a cyclone.

  86. I've thought about this for years by dkarma · · Score: 0

    Everyone on the weather channels always talks about how the warm gulf water strengthens hurricanes well then isn't the opposite true?
    Can't we shoot some big chunks of ice or supercooled air into the base of it and stop it dead in its tracks?
    I'm sure fermilab would love to toss some gamma rays into the center of the next one just to see what happens.
    It seems to me that these techniques in the post are all about using heat. Wouldn't that be counter-productive? Wouldn't that speed the hurricane up and make it more powerful? Sure you might change the direction, but katrina hitting fla. is just as bad as katrina hitting NOLA.

  87. BBC Superstorm by smoker2 · · Score: 1

    The BBC did a program on this months ago called Superstorm. It didn't work out too well, and ended up being militarized by the (US) govt.

  88. An insane amount of energy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First, some numbers:
        Katrina caused 41 billion dollars in damages.
        The Payload of a heavy bomber (B-52, B-1, B-2) is over 60,000lbs (30 tons).
        The US has about 200 active duty heavy bombers, but once had over 600 of them.
        The National Hurricane Center tries to predict major hurricanes at least 24 hours before landfall.

    You're right, it would be futile to try and dissipate a hurricane. However, if your goal is only to deflect the hurricane, your job is going to be a lot easier.

    A single hurricane can cause tens to hundreds of billions of dollars in damages; the deflection effort could be allocated a budget of billions of dollars every year and still be profitable for the country.

    With that kind of budget, the military could attack each incoming hurricane with hundreds of heavy bombers, dropping tens of kilotons of soot.

    I think further study is justified. This is going to be expensive, but if science has a way to stop disasters like Katrina, then it's worth tens of billions of dollars.

  89. Bob Dylan by stainlesssteelpat · · Score: 1

    And here I was thinking that that song was about corrupt police and a boxer....

    --
    War is the statesman's game, the priest's delight, the lawyer's jest, the hired assassin's trade.- Shelley
  90. Tornado destroyers? by WetCat · · Score: 2, Funny

    Being lived in Kansas, I always wondered, while tornadoes brought so much destroy to the cities, and were easily detectable on a meteo radars, why not fire high explosive rockets to them at least in attempt to destroy or diminish that tornado?

  91. Re:Scary by whit3 · · Score: 1

    Actually, it's scary because FUD (fear, uncertainty, doubt) is an easy
    trap to fall into.

    Look at a hurricane: it uses sunlight on salt water (free and abundant resources) and
    creates rainfall (fresh water) and lots of mechanical energy. Taming hurricanes
    is as big a step as taming fire, it's a VERY good way for civilization to proceed
    to a bright future. Don't let FUD steal your future, or blight your
    descendants' prospects.

    Taming fire worked out well, until greenhouse gas pollution became a problem.
    Taming hurricanes can work out well, too--if we actually DO it instead of just
    trying to talk about the FUD.

  92. Israeli?? by jtgd · · Score: 0

    My money's on the Israeli team. Their technology must superior. I never hear of hurricanes hitting Israel.

    --
    J
  93. Re: Easy solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Find and kill that damned butterfly that keeps flapping its wings at the wrong time.

  94. Well, I guess we'll see by cmefford · · Score: 1

    How wise approaches like these actually are. Since all storms, (and all weather events for that matter) are about moving towards equilibrium. I guess if folks haven't learned yet what steering nature does over the long haul by now, then they just aren't able to learn.

  95. Nonsense. Mother nature is an idiot by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

    Really. It sounds dangerous. It's not best to mess with Mother Nature.


    Pfft. There's not a thing wrong with it. It's just a bugfix -- like finding out your database has a remote login vulnerability, and firewalling it. I mean, come on. Global warming causes all these freak storms, and you want to actually fix the global warming?
  96. And who is going to be the beta tester of this? by pablochacin · · Score: 1

    I'll not wait at home while these guys heat or freeze a Katrina like hurricane . . . just in case there is a software glith or a calculation error or something, you know.

  97. What happened to the oil-slick theory? by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

    What happened to the theory that a slick of an environmentally-safe oil strategically placed in the path of a hurricane would decouple the hurricane from its energy source (the warm ocean)? That sounds less like lawsuit-bait that trying to turn one.

    --
    Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
  98. This is bad on so many levels by jocknerd · · Score: 2, Informative

    Hurricanes, while destructive to the coastline where they make landfall are beneficial in the long run. Most hurricanes that come ashore in the Gulf of Mexico are beneficial to the Mid-Atlantic states. Because a few days after the hurricanes come ashore, the remnants of the storm move east and bring needed rain to the mountain regions of North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia. The rainfall here helps the rivers and tributaries which move eastward towards the Chesapeake Bay.

    When will man learn to leave nature alone? Don't want destruction from hurricanes? Don't build on the coastline.

    1. Re: This is bad on so many levels by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 1

      ..the remnants of the storm move east and bring needed rain to the mountain regions of North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia,..

      Hear hear! This is one of the reasons why the southeast is suffering with a miserable drought right now. We were supposed to have at least a few hurricanes make landfall, but no luck.

      I'd estimate that the governor in our state (NC) is about 6 weeks away from declaring a state of emergency.

      There are only 9 days left to the official hurricane season, and it looks like we'll miss out on some badly needed precipitation. C'mon Mother Nature! Bring it!

      (Do I feel bad for folks who build on the coast? Nope. They should know the risks and how to prepare. Tough shit if you're yet another Long Islander building a monster vacation home on the NC Outer Banks.)

      --
      --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
  99. Re:I wonder if it will work... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How small are those "small imbalance"? It may come out that natural occurring "small imbalances" are too big to beat with artificial ones. Are there any studies made on the topic, any experiments done? For one, single ship trail in the storm should leave a thermal tail behind in the water (engines are cooled by sea water) and storm should, theoretically, track the ship.

    Exhibit B: Gulf stream has quite significant thermal footprint on sea surface. If this theory about where storms "wish" to go is exact, all Hurricanes should track Gulf stream and drift northeast, never leaving it, thus staying well off the US shore. Is that the observed behavior?

  100. Only the Lawyers will Win.... by Alexpkeaton1010 · · Score: 1

    ...if a hurricane hits Town B instead of Town A because of human intervention.

  101. A cheaper way by OhHellWithIt · · Score: 1

    Just send a hundred bucks to Pat Robertson.

    --
    "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past." -- George Orwell
  102. Technical Corollary by Dareth · · Score: 1

    The technical corollary to this is that Systems/Network admins should always carry a piece of fiber in their pocket. That way if they ever get lost, all they have to do is bury the fiber and wait until the backhoe operator arrives to cut it and ask for directions.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
  103. Combine this article with... by s_p_oneil · · Score: 1

    ... the article about the super-carrier battling a hurricane, and you have one of the Navy's new top-secret weapons programs. Within the next 10 years, everyone may start wondering why every Atlantic hurricane stomps all over Cuba before turning north-east away from the US. ;-)

    This is a joke of course, but the really crazy thing about it is that Congress probably would approve spending for something stupid like this. They've approved things a lot farther fetched than this in the past. Actually, it would be cool if we could steer one over Atlanta to alleviate the drought condition (it's never full hurricane strength by the time it gets that far inland, but it still drops a lot of rain).

  104. Re:Hurricanes only form in N. Atlantic and NE Paci by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
    "So, really, it's mainly the United States and Central America that need to worry (and occasionally Europe). It didn't say that the technology would work on typhoons or tropical cyclones, after all..."

    I think hurricane == typhoon == tropical cyclone

    Just different names for the same storm, maybe over different waters.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  105. Bush used this to attack New Orleans with Katrina by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Katrina was sent into New Orleans using this technology, which already exists (*)- genocide by weather.

    (*) When you hear about something it means the gov't had it for at least 10 - 20 years

  106. Yes... by benhocking · · Score: 1

    It was a joke that was assuming the readers already knew that...

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  107. Among the problems... by sean.peters · · Score: 1

    The east coast of the US gets a significant portion of its annual rainfall in the form of tropical storm-related precipitation. If these storms were steered out to sea, what effect would that have on North American ecosystems? Agriculture? No one knows.

    I can tell you that the Southeastern US would gladly take a hurricane right now, as long as it wasn't too severe.

  108. Most promising by PPH · · Score: 1

    The most promising approach seems to be building mobile home parks in strategic locations to act as magnets, steering hurricanes and tornados away from populated areas.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  109. Heh heh by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    Dr. Evil: "Ahhhh, my plan to get the governments of the world to pay for giant microwave-beaming satellites which I'll hijack is finally coming to fruition."

    Number Two: "What argument will you use to get them to sell it to this to their own constituents?"

    Dr. Evil: "Well...solar power generation beamed to earth, maybe double as a heating agent to attempt to steer hurricanes by 'refraction'." You know, I leave the details to you.

    Scott: "Why not just launch your own satellite? You've built more expensive satellites and launched them yourself. Heck, you can pay the Russians to launch it for only $25 million."

    Dr. Evil: "Zip it."

    Scott: "I'm only saying you've got all the tech here you need already, and even if you didn't, it would be cheap to pay for it just with your Starbuck's profits alone, heck, I just saw how to build your own sputnik with storebought and crashed 747 parts. You've got a 747 painted to look like Austin Power's plane for that other plan...."

    Dr. Evil: "Look at me...I'm Zippy Longstockings. When a problem comes along, you must zip it. Zip it...zip it good (whuh-crack)..."

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  110. Weather Satellites by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    You know, weather satellites don't actually control the weather, don't you?

    Sheesh!

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  111. This is a strawman. by sean.peters · · Score: 1

    It's not as if the fate of human civilization depends on steering hurricanes - our hurricane-filled environment still supports us "as we currently are" acceptably well. Before we undertake a project like this, in which even the level of risk we propose to accept is unknown, we need to be sure that the cure isn't worse than the disease. For example (as I've pointed out elsewhere), the Eastern US gets some significant portion of its rainfall from tropical storm precipitation. Once we start steering these things out to sea, the clamor to avoid hurricane damage from ALL tropical weather systems is likely to be irresistible. We've got an idea what storm damages cost. But what are the costs when the average annual rainfall drops by 10 or 20" over a huge portion of North America?

    We need to understand what we're doing before we leap into this kind of thing. If we had been scientifically advanced enough to ask these kinds of questions BEFORE we dumped enormous amounts of CO2 into the atmosphere, our history of the use of fossil fuels (and the apparently inevitable evolution into a significantly changed planet) may have been different.

  112. Steer a hurricane? by pclminion · · Score: 1

    Steer it WHERE? Toward some other major population center you don't care quite so much about?

  113. Going to create law suits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The first time someone attempts to steer a hurricane and as a result a residence or company is hit will start the law suits flying. IMHO, governments would do well to leave the storm alone and instead do a better job of responding to areas after they are hit by a storm.

  114. This is a Bad idea! by subl33t · · Score: 1

    We can't even predict the weather - we shouldn't be trying to control it.

  115. Re:Scary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This kind of stuff scares me, for the same reason genetically modified food scares me.

    I suppose you're terrified of cows, chickens, pigs, and wheat, then? None of these life forms existed prior to selective breeding and domestication efforts by humans. We've been engaging in genetic modification for millenia. Look at aggressive dog breeds, like Pit Bulls. These animals are significantly more dangerous than your garden-variety dog (under certain circumstances -- I know that pit bulls can be loving creatures in the right environment) but they were brought into being through traditional breeding methods, not genetic modification.

    I don't see why you should be any more apprehensive of GM that any other kind of human-directed selection of organisms.

  116. It's a conspiracy! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Queue Alex Jones/Jack Blood/HAARP/what-have-you conspiracy theory whacknut gobbledegook in 3... 2... 1...

    PS: How very funny and appropriate... the CAPTCHA word to verify this post is "masonry". The Illuminati are on to m... [NO CARRIER]

    http://pics.livejournal.com/mkblack/pic/0002er3w

  117. "The off chance that it couldn't be redirected?" by sean.peters · · Score: 1

    Oh, the possibilities for abuse are a lot greater than you imagine...

    Insurance agent: Nice house, Mr. Public. Be a shame if anything were to, you know, "happen" to it.

  118. I mean this in the nicest possible way... by sean.peters · · Score: 1

    ... but you're talking out your ass. You have no idea whether the results of interfering with the natural course of the hurricane would be better or worse than leaving well enough alone. And since we're talking about the potential for billions of dollars worth of damage and an unknown number of lost lives, we really, really need to be sure of what we're doing before we just blindly start doing it.

    There's nothing "vague and unspecified" about the potential problems - you are a) messing about with the transfer of enormous quantities of energy from the tropics to the temperate and polar regions, b) substantially changing rainfall patterns for a large chunk of the North American continent, and c) "playing God" by deliberately aiming a hurricane from one area to another (which presumably has its own population). We don't know the consequences of any of this, and in any case, this assumes nothing goes wrong. Here's a scenario for you: we divert a hurricane away from Miami, but hit unprepared Havana instead, killing 10,000 people. In retaliation, Venezuela announces an oil embargo against the US. War breaks out.

    The argument that those who oppose weather control are Luddites is a red herring. There's a little more at stake here than acceptance of, say, labor-saving technology. Given that even the amount of risk we're taking on is unknown, we need to be extra careful to understand the consequences of our actions before proceeding.

  119. Just one question please. by wilec · · Score: 1

    Steer them to where?