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Carnegie Mellon's Digital Library Exceeds 1.5 Million Books

cashman73 writes "Most Slashdot readers are probably familiar with Google's book scanning project, a collaboration with several major universities to digitize works of literature, art, and science. But Google may have been beat to the punch this time -- about a decade ago, Carnegie Mellon University embarked on a project to scan books into digital format, to be made available online. Today, according to new reports, they now have a collection of 1.5 million books, the equivalent of a typical university library, available online."

82 of 119 comments (clear)

  1. Link here by autophile · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://tera-3.ul.cs.cmu.edu/

    --
    Towards the Singularity.
    1. Re:Link here by Rebelgecko · · Score: 4, Informative
      If you're looking for the Mac or Linux versions of the plugin, try rereading the part of the page that says

      To see the book pages of ULIB, please dowload free TIFF plugin or DjVu plugin
      Then try following the link to the DjVu plugin and downloading the Windows, Mac or Unix one, depending on your what you need. They're available here.
      --
      CATS/Diebold '08- All your vote are belong to us!
    2. Re:Link here by himanshuarora · · Score: 2, Informative

      Another link here

      http://dli.iiit.ac.in/

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      Spam: Any activity on internet to gain popularity without paying to advertising companies like Google.
    3. Re:Link here by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Can anyone point to a way of downloading the plugin that's NOT wrapped in a Windows executable file, in order to install it on Mac Firefox?

      The only Mac plugin option they offer is for Safari, and it doesn't seem to work or have any ability of installing itself on Firefox.

      While I guess having it work in Safari is better than nothing at all, it's still a bit obnoxious. (Does anyone actually *use* Safari? It's fast and doesn't guzzle RAM like a sailor on shore leave like Firefox tends to do, but without any addons it's a pretty sorry thing if you've used the alternative.)

      I wonder if there's a way to implement the whole viewer as a Java applet or a client-side Javascript or something...(I know, it'd be dog slow, but you can render a lot of pages in the 10 minutes that I've just wasted trying to get the plugin working to no avail in my browser -- sometimes ugly and foolproof is better than the correct but complicated way).

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    4. Re:Link here by 602 · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's called a URL. A link would be this.

    5. Re:Link here by darthflo · · Score: 1

      I wonder if there's a way to implement the whole viewer as a Java applet or a client-side Javascript or something...
      The Javascript type of thing is definately possible. A proof of concept was even mentioned in TFS.
    6. Re:Link here by scooter.higher · · Score: 1

      Not if they were trying to beat Google in scanning more books...it's about quantity, not quality.

      --
      Ramen
  2. Nice to have alternatives by MrAndrews · · Score: 5, Informative

    This site (which is found at ulib.org BTW) seems to have a pretty good collection of obvious titles to choose from, though having to download a custom plug-in to read anything is a bit annoying (and apparently temporary). I played around for a while, seeing what I could dig up, and didn't see any obvious gaps (though I purposely avoided anything modern).

    As an author, I was always a bit worried having Google as the sole gatekeeper for this kind of service... not that I necessarily distrust Google's intentions, but if they changed their worldview one day, it'd be a pity to have so much work invested in only one place, and have to re-build it all somewhere else. It's nice that there are proper choices, and not all from a commercial stance either.

    I don't know how smooth the integration process is (I submitted one of my books, but it appears it's a very un-automated system involving email etc, so it will probably take a while to see results). But still, I'm glad they're giving authors a way to help grow the library. Here's hoping it becomes even better than its promise!

    1. Re:Nice to have alternatives by Aetuneo · · Score: 1

      It only has one of Shakespear's works - a Midsummer Night's Dream - in addition to a few biographies and translations. Seems like a pretty big omission.

      --
      Everything is subjective.
    2. Re:Nice to have alternatives by MrAndrews · · Score: 1

      Hmm, true... it has a lot of entries, but not many proper ones. That's a pretty odd omission, too... maybe it's just their wonky search engine that's doing it, though. I can't imagine anyone could have overlooked such a big part of English literary history...

    3. Re:Nice to have alternatives by garcia · · Score: 1

      I'm quite impressed by the years of books they have offered. While I figured that many of the books would be out of copyright and a few would be done with permission, I was shocked to see that they have nearly 1/2 million books published after 1981.

      Check out their progress report here.

    4. Re:Nice to have alternatives by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 1

      Sure, but they scanned 8 copies of "The Poky Little Puppy", so it's cool.

    5. Re:Nice to have alternatives by rm999 · · Score: 1

      About 20 seconds of searching led me to this:
      http://www.ulib.org/cgi-bin/udlcgi/ULIBMetainfo.cgi?&barcode=820923

      Looks like the full play to me

    6. Re:Nice to have alternatives by klenwell · · Score: 1

      This site (which is found at ulib.org BTW) seems to have a pretty good collection of obvious titles to choose from, though having to download a custom plug-in to read anything is a bit annoying (and apparently temporary).

      I agree that custom plug-ins suck. But before they fix that, they should probably fix that typo:

      To see the book pages of ULIB, please dowload free TIFF plugin or DjVu plugin

      --
      Innovation makes enemies of all those who prospered under the old regime... -- Machiavelli
    7. Re:Nice to have alternatives by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      Argh! You got my hopes up, but I couldn't find it! :(

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    8. Re:Nice to have alternatives by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Also, there are more than twice as many books in Chinese as in English ... I guess I should brush up on my Mandarin, if this is where the world's headed.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    9. Re:Nice to have alternatives by sowth · · Score: 1

      ... though having to download a custom plug-in to read anything is a bit annoying...

      You don't need a special plugin. You just need to specify a program which displays tiff files to your browser.

    10. Re:Nice to have alternatives by pjpII · · Score: 1

      I was quite excited by the fact that they also uploaded Arabic titles...except that their cataloging system is horrible, and the titles end up extremely messed up, if not completely unreadable. I wonder if the Mandarin is any better.

    11. Re:Nice to have alternatives by flatbush52 · · Score: 1
      Actually, the Million Book Library seems brilliantly conceived but (so far) rather poorly executed. The "million books" claim -- while technically accurate, I suppose -- is less than it seems. A search on "Jane Eyre" pulls up about 20 listings, mostly one and the same edition of the book. Many books are only "partially accessible" -- something to do with copyright restrictions, I guess.

      I've only had about a 50% success rate in actually viewing books once I have their listing; the system just doesn't work smoothly, or in a user-friendly fashion. The books housed on their China server, in particular, seem to have to go through 45-minutes of firewalls before deciding whether to grant access or not.

      And why, Oh wny is there no inside-the-book searching? This is such a valuable tool, and so expected in the digital age, that I'd much rather have access to a library of 10,000 well-chosen books that are searchable, than a million volumes that are not.

      I don't mean to disparage their efforts...this is really a momentous and important undertaking. Still, one wishes they had partnered with the likes of Google, or someone else who could design an efficient system and a friendlier interface.

      I've gone on at greater length over at Web-Owls, if anyone wants to hear more whining.

  3. Yay2! by Finallyjoined!!! · · Score: 1

    We can access them online. Don't need no stinkin' library ticket :-)

    --
    If I had an Ass, I'd call it Fanny Bottom, then I could slap my Ass; Fanny Bottom, on the Arse.
    1. Re:Yay2! by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      Browsing around, it looks like you can only access 15% of the books. Looking through the computer section (naturally :), most of the books are long out of print (Eg: A Primer Of Algol 60 Programming by E. W. DIJKSTRA, 6502 Machine Code For Beginners, etc). Those books are still copyrighted, the publisher won't sell you a copy, yet they want to deny everyone access to it.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    2. Re:Yay2! by jmorris42 · · Score: 2

      > Those books are still copyrighted, the publisher won't sell you a copy, yet they
      > want to deny everyone access to it.

      They have to follow the law so I forgive them on books under copyright. But they don't appear to even want to make it easy to access complete copies of books that are out of copyright. You can write them and ask for a full copy of a book. Bah. And no easy way to mirror the site (even just the out of copyright material) either.

      Our library already hosts a Project Guttenberg mirror. Doing some back of the envelope math says we would need to bulk up the RAID somewhat more to even take the public domain english content from this project since it is all TIFFs but it would be something we would consider if it were easy (rsync) and the content were in a form that would actually be, ya know, USEFUL!

      --
      Democrat delenda est
  4. Re:Yay! by Symbolis · · Score: 1

    My local traditional library was doing just fine, last week, too. :( Bastards! Rotten, filthy, scum-sucking bastards!

  5. Re:Yay! by SnoopJeDi · · Score: 1

    Information is not free, and it wants to be largely neglected by a significant poriton of [american] society!

    Heil Physical Media!

  6. Direct link to Universal Library by Mex · · Score: 1, Redundant

    Because apparently the Slashdot editors can't be bothered...

    http://www.ulib.org/

  7. Re:Yay! by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Traditional libraries are long dead in a pretty significant percentage of the US. I live in a fairly large city, and it's pretty much useless for anything but the level of book one would expect high school students to need. No real database access, no journals, very little in the way of primary sources for anything. It's all novels, magazines, newspapers, "subject X for dummies", and out of date encyclopedias. The wireless access there has been useful at times, but that's about it. You don't get a good library without a public willing to put in the requisite money, and fewer and fewer people are.

    --
    Everything will be taken away from you.
  8. search engine by HemmingSay · · Score: 5, Funny

    i really like the idea of online libraries, but i had to laugh when i got the following result for the first book that came to mind: "Please provide a valid query (Word greater than length 3)" the book was "the old man and the sea".

    1. Re:search engine by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      Maybe they should outsource their search features to google.

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    2. Re:search engine by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 1

      Have you tried the "" thingies on the ends?

    3. Re:search engine by crazyvas · · Score: 1

      Did you realize it responded to your query with a creative poem of its own?

      You said, please give me
      The old man and the sea
      Please provide, it said, a valid query
      With a word greater than length three,
      and with that, I could supply thee
      with a result that you would like to see.

  9. Re:Digitize our history with slave labor? by truesaer · · Score: 3, Insightful
    In the FA it stated that most of the digitization was done in India and China. Low wage poverty-level workers, how dandy. Am I the only one who found it odd/sad that "we" digitized our knowledge with uneducated, underpaid slave labor? Maybe they were allowed to read some books and get educated? Nah.


    In case you haven't noticed, the economies of India and China are booming...in large part because of the offshoring/outsourcing from more developed countries. The wages and employment opportunities only get better in India and China due to projects like this.

  10. ReCaptcha by zgregoryg · · Score: 1

    I suggested to my company that we use Carnegie Mellon's reCAPTCHA program to solve two problems 1) Improve our CAPTCHA implementation 2) Help Carnegie Mellon with their online publishing initiative. To my pleasant surprise I recently found the company decided to go ahead with reCAPTCHA. Sweet! If you are not familiar then check it out and do some good for everyone! http://recaptcha.net/

  11. They use a Captcha to validate the scanned words by chipasd · · Score: 3, Informative

    For those that missed the articles about C.M.'s associated project for validating all those scanned words on all those scanned pages: http://recaptcha.net/

    reCAPTCHA improves the process of digitizing books by sending words that cannot be read by computers to the Web in the form of CAPTCHAs for humans to decipher. More specifically, each word that cannot be read correctly by OCR is placed on an image and used as a CAPTCHA.

  12. (© 15% limited access) by McGiraf · · Score: 1

    on book from '20s

    wow. Universal access pffft

  13. There isnt a great collection there really by director_mr · · Score: 1

    I don't want to be a party-pooper, but I wasn't that impressed with the collection. The latest chemistry books and engineering books were from 1920. A LOT has happened in chemistry and engineering since then. Are they starting with older books and slowly moving to newer ones? The Chinese collection is impressive, but hard to read (unless you know Chinese). Also the plugin only works on windows-based computers. That is sad for me.

    1. Re:There isnt a great collection there really by theMerovingian · · Score: 3, Insightful


      Copyright law in the US started out pretty reasonable - 20 years from the date of registration. Walt Disney spent alot of money and lobbied the government for another 20 year period. Before this could expire, they lobbied to have copyright terms extended to the life of the author plus 20 years. As a result of the Sonny Bonno act, it was expanded to the life of the author plus 75 years. (NOTE: this is a very brief approximation of US copyright law history - it was actually somewhat more complex than this and with several more twists and turns). See here for a detailed explanation.

      The functional result of this lobbying is that no US copyrighted work created since 1923 has lapsed into the public domain (unless the owner screwed up by not renewing the copyright at the appropriate juncture).

      --
      "If you think you have things under control, you're not going fast enough." --Mario Andretti
    2. Re:There isnt a great collection there really by SpaceWanderer · · Score: 1

      You bring up somehting important. I saw mostly chinese and indian texts in that online library, not to mention that it takes some stupid plugin. As a result, that online library and anything like it will forever remain useless for most people. WE can borrow a book from a public library for free, so why can't you read good online books for free? disney:( sonny bono:( We need copyright reform.

    3. Re:There isnt a great collection there really by theMerovingian · · Score: 1


      It is ridiculous that drug companies can spend billions of dollars on research for a drug patent that only lasts 20 years, while any pot-smoker with a guitar can write some song and the US government will grant him a monopoly that potentially extends well over 100 years.

      Note: I am not 100% in support of drug patents in the current state, but the discrepancy between patents and copyrights is very dramatic.

      --
      "If you think you have things under control, you're not going fast enough." --Mario Andretti
    4. Re:There isnt a great collection there really by Frank+Battaglia · · Score: 1

      Also note that the US government will help the pot smoker enforce his copyright with criminal sanctions, whereas the drug company is completely on its own in enforcing its patent with civil litigation.

    5. Re:There isnt a great collection there really by yincrash · · Score: 1

      It depends on your definition of "most people".

  14. need a visualisation by ross.w · · Score: 3, Funny

    So how many Libraries of Cogress is that?

    --
    If my call is important, why am I talking to a recording?
  15. Guess they couldn't afford proof readers. by liftphreaker · · Score: 5, Informative

    I picked a book at random, Dickens' tale of 2 cities. Here's the first few lines:

    "TIT was the best of tunes, it was the worst of times,..."

    "li was tie winter of despair, we had everything before us,..."

    I guess they just OCR'd books en-masse without proof reading. Oh well, think of it as an exercise for your brain.

    1. Re:Guess they couldn't afford proof readers. by Saurian_Overlord · · Score: 1

      Google's isn't any better. There, you have access to the actual scans, but many of them are of poor quality.

      http://books.google.com/books?id=whSwpQn8p9QC&printsec=frontcover#PPR3,M1
      Scroll down through the first dozen pages or so of Shakespeare's Julius Caesar; all of the words are cut off at the bound edge. I wonder why anyone would devote the time to scanning an entire book (including the blank pages) if they aren't going to do it right.

    2. Re:Guess they couldn't afford proof readers. by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1

      Doing some quick browsing around, I tried the HTML view in one book and got a 404 error yet in another book the HTMl view worked fine.

      The QuickTime plugin introduces delays which make flipping through pages pretty tedious. The HTML view is faster, but then you're going to run into OCR errors as others noted.

      Here's an idea: create a custom wiki-style site containing all the book text and provide a link to each scanned page. One would normally read the standard web (HTML) version, but if any errors are found the user can look to the original scan and make corrections to the wiki page. This should result in less errors in book text, plus provide the benefit that the user has context around words that were OCRd wrong so that ambiguities in poor quality scans can be worked out. I actually submitted 130 recaptcha's (260 words) when I first heard of their effort and found that some words were too garbled for me to have 100% confidence in what I was entering, without at least a full sentence available for context.

    3. Re:Guess they couldn't afford proof readers. by Serious+Callers+Only · · Score: 1
  16. Lirbraries Are Not Dying by EEPROMS · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The definition of a Library is just changing. When you look at a small Internet cafe what you are really seeing is the modern version of a Library that also caters for those who wish for some refreshments. If the old Dickensian hard copy libraries want to survive they will have to become more communal and socially active. Yes, that means having network access and a place for young people to talk. While you have them captive you can promote books with posters on the walls and seminars and social events. Its time Libraries stopped hiding behind dusty books and started becoming a public social space were people can exchange ideas, you know what Libraries were originally way back in the ancient Egyptian days of the great library of Alexandria.

  17. Re:my library experience by IconBasedIdea · · Score: 1

    Church.

  18. Any reckless venture capitalists in here tonight? by YU5333021 · · Score: 1

    I have an idea. Hear me out...

    Sure, Google is currently losing the scanning wars, but they'll catch up. Someone else may join the race, and eventually there will be a single collection containing 1 BILLION books. Sure, I like to read. I also suspect other people like to read too, but who has the fucking time to read 1 BILLION books? As an average, educated male, I hate being in a discussion with someone who name-drops a book I never heard of before, as a proof that my point is invalid because I am not well read enough. It's the ultimate bitch-slap of the intellectual boxing. Wouldn't it be great to excuse yourself to the bathroom, where you would use your smart phone/mp3 player to download such book in a sound format, and within five minutes be able to get the gist of the text, and then come back to the round two of the discussion where you can even drop quotes from the previously name-dropped text?

    No, no, no, I'm not talking about classic 'books on tape' as read by William Shatner or Olsen Twins. I'm talking about a sound file ripping off the Googlebooks (or whomever) summaries as read by cattle auctioneers!

    Noone can prove that you used other company's scanned work to create these book-casts. You will not be copyright infringing as long as the original scanned source isn't copyright infringing. We are all tight on time. Have you had the time to read entire Dostoyevski? Imagine each one of these files being no longer than 5 minutes... Now Imagine reading the entire Hemingway in the time it takes to cut your front lawn... Can you? I can! Imagine!

    I'm not joking here. I definitively see this race going that way eventually. Why not be the first one there? We just need a dozen cattle-fair hosts, gallons and gallons of Mountain Dew and we are set. As an ultimate FU to Google, we can even have the whole operation partially funded by ad-sense.

    So, kind millionaire, won't you lend me a blank cheque or two? :-)

  19. Well... by BritneySP2 · · Score: 1

    90% of books available today are not worth the paper they are printed on; most of the rest contain nothing original. It seems like almost all that is worth reading or studying was written before 1900. What masterpieces the 21st century has offered so far? The New Kind of Science? Is that all we, the intelligent species, are capable of now?

    It seems that, culturally, we are way behind compared to what we were a hundred years ago. Want to learn geometry? Read Euclid. He wrote his books thousands of years ago. Calculus? Euler is your best teacher, and has been so since 1700s. Fiction? Music? Architecture? ... You get the point.

    1. Re:Well... by agrippa_cash · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are mistaken, and for this you should be glad. It often takes several years for masterpieces to be recognized as such, so it shouldn't surprise you that nothing you like has been acclaimed. I'm not a high culture joe myself, so please don't be offended, but today's high culture may be incomprehensible to you because you aren't sophisticated enough to appreciate it. If you grow up watching Fantasia, it is easier to enjoy Stravinski. As for originality, the tale is in the telling. People of years past lived and died much as we do, a bit more fresh air and hard work maybe but basically the same. Basically. They were us first, what are you going to do? Culturally we are far, far ahead of the 1907 crowd. Your image of 1899 is almost certainly based on the western upper class (listening to Wagner) rather than the teeming western poor (listening to minstrel shows) or the uncountable colonized listening to whips, maxim guns, pickaxes and sermons.

    2. Re:Well... by Transtrek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Also worth asking, are you willing to learn 2000+ year old greek to read Euclid or for Euler learn Latin (the language in of scholarship in his time)? One reason that we have and use more modern math textbooks is changes in language and notation over time. Also it is often the case that the original proof is far from the best that has been found since there is now more structure developed in later works that allows either condensing or a novel approach. If you limit yourself to pre-1900 works, you throw out the vast majority of Graph Theory losing all contributions by Erdos, Kuratowski, Tutte, Ramsey, etc. Sorry, there are areas of math that need at least up to the 1950's to get major theorems.

    3. Re:Well... by swillden · · Score: 1

      Want to learn geometry? Read Euclid. He wrote his books thousands of years ago. Calculus? Euler is your best teacher, and has been so since 1700s.

      What about chaos theory? Theory of computation? Axiomatic set theory? Topology? Large chunks of modern probability theory?

      Mathematics is developing more new material faster than it ever has.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    4. Re:Well... by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      It seems that, culturally, we are way behind compared to what we were a hundred years ago. Want to learn geometry? Read Euclid. He wrote his books thousands of years ago. Calculus? Euler is your best teacher, and has been so since 1700s. Fiction? Music? Architecture? ... You get the point.

      It seems that you aren't exposed to any modern culture.

      Euclid's Elements are fine, and fun to read. But I wouldn't read Euclid for differential geometry. Or symplectic geometry. Or dozens of other kinds of geometry borne out in the 20th Century.

      Euler was a clever guy, but he is definitely not someone to learn calculus from. Stick with Riemann and Weierstrass if you want to read very old books. Or do the sensible thing and get a modern book, like Marsden's Calculus. That will teach you everything you need to know to move on to fun topics.

      Fiction? There's plenty. Find it yourself.

      Music? Even more.

      Architecture has always been grossly derivative. Except for many interesting experiments in post-modern design in the 20th century.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    5. Re:Well... by BritneySP2 · · Score: 1
      Marsden's Calculus

      That's exactly my point: why did the guy need to write "his" calculus in the first place. I can't see any reason other than personal profit. Unless he is some genius teacher who invented a novel way of presenting the material that would make learning effortless or something. The truth is exactly what I said: most of the calculus books available today contain nothing original.

      Music? Even more.

      Yes, of course - if you count all the mp3 files out there.

    6. Re:Well... by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
      Original groundbreaking technical literature is often very difficult to understand. The author struggles to describe the new concepts. Many years later, other authors can simplify explanations and remove dead ends and needless excursions into side cases. Authors with skill at being authors instead of being researchers can choose more understandable language.

      Newer texts are also likely to use modern terminology, whereas original papers may have obsolete or obscure terms. Consider trying read a text where derivatives are expressed with dots or apostrophes over letters instead of the modern dy/dx method.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    7. Re:Well... by poopdeville · · Score: 1
      Calculus books shouldn't contain any original research. They're textbooks. There are clear pedagogical reasons to use new textbooks:
      • There are obvious regional variations in spoken and written language. Euler was Swiss.
      • Notation changes over time as the concepts are hammered down.
      • More importantly, textbooks are intended to guide students to useful applications, and in advanced texts, possibly fruitful avenues for research, which obviously change as relevant applications change and research progresses.
      • The approach a textbook takes depends on the intended audience. Euler wrote for mathematicians, not students.
      • Some of Euler's calculus "proofs" are not rigorous by modern standards.
      • Authors have different pedagogical approaches. Some are task based. Some are theoretical. Some use examples. Others omit them. Some interpolate results in English text, so that the text reads like "standard" prose. Others use a more structured approach of numbered sections and sub-sections to make finding specific passages easier. And so on. The appropriate approach depends on the student.

      If you are unable to think of any reasons one might be motivated to write a modern text other than profit, you aren't qualified to comment on their merits.
      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    8. Re:Well... by BritneySP2 · · Score: 1
      What you are saying sounds like it makes sense, but, unfortunately, it does not.

      regional variations... Euler was Swiss.

      Ok, I understand: Germans had hard time understanding him. (He wrote in Latin, by the way, not in his "regional variant" of German; in any case, this problem, when it does exist, is solved by the method known as translation.)

      any reasons

      Stupidity?

      What you are essentially saying is that each and every calculus textbook is a worthy read, if you want to learn calculus, even if you have read all other book on this topic. Yes, Ok, in the morning I am to work on exercises; in the evening, I can read calculus "prose". And I can do this happily for years (however many I have left). Ridiculous.

    9. Re:Well... by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Ok, I understand: Germans had hard time understanding him. (He wrote in Latin, by the way, not in his "regional variant" of German; in any case, this problem, when it does exist, is solved by the method known as translation.)

      Translation of mathematical texts amounts to rewriting it. Why not make it better for a particular purpose at the same time?

      What you are essentially saying is that each and every calculus textbook is a worthy read, if you want to learn calculus, even if you have read all other book on this topic.

      You evidently have severe difficulties with reading comprehension. That's not what I'm "essentially" saying at all. What I am saying is that you can't know if a book is worth reading until after it has been written. You can't know if a book is worth reading until you know the audience it was written for (in detail) and know whether you are a part of that audience.

      You complain because Euler's (of all people) papers aren't used for study by calculus student, and I explained why there are better modern options. I have moved on from learning calculus in my mathematical career, but I usually have 5-10 texts on my desk for any given subject I'm learning. Different authors approach topics differently, and few are consistently ideal. Hell, different authors approach proofs differently -- some use techniques from advanced fields I am ignorant and uninterested in, some use techniques from advanced fields of which I have detailed knowledge. If an author's approach for an idea/theorem/proof/section/chapter works for me, I just continue reading. If it doesn't, I grab another book and try again. Much better than trying to fit a square pedagogical peg in a round hole.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
  20. This is a Godsend by Ngarrang · · Score: 1

    A lot of these books would languish in obscurity, only to be touched by very few people. Now the information is available via search, which means even more useful information can be had and these lost "works" might finally serve the purpose they were meant to serve...to educate the masses.

    Printed books have their place, and does the digital library. The quality of our information is based on easily it can be accessed. A report written based on 3 sources the old way, might benefit from having 100 sources that were quickly and efficiently found digitally.

    Poor countries will benefit from this digitization the most. A country's government could might not be able to afford to build a library and buy 1.5 million books, but now they don't have to.

    --
    Bearded Dragon
  21. p2p, usenet Library owns google and everyone else by carlosap · · Score: 1

    If you are a student and don't have a lot of money to buy your books (mostly in third countries ). You can find all your college textbooks in there. I think is a way better library than google and others, obviously because the copyright material. But anyways in that countries you would have photocopied the book. Or maybe because when you want to legally buy a book you find out that it cant be shipped to your country.

  22. Re:Any reckless venture capitalists in here tonigh by SpaceWanderer · · Score: 2, Informative

    Already been done. Check this site: http://www.teach12.com/store/courses.asp?t=&sl=&s=905&sbj=Literature%20and%20English%20Language&fMode=s I've listened to some of their recordings and they were pretty good.

  23. Re:Digitize our history with slave labor? by Bwana+Geek · · Score: 2, Informative

    Sure, most of the digitization was done in China... but the vast majority of the books on the site are Chinese, too. Of the 1.5 million books in the collection, almost 1 million of them are Chinese. English accounts for most of the rest at 362508 books.

  24. Re:my library experience by Brickwall · · Score: 1
    With libraries, lugs, dnd, etc being supplanted by impersonal online replacements, where can a gay geek go to get some cock?

    Have you considered visting Senator Larry Craig?

    --
    What was once true, is no longer so
  25. Re:When will this digital packratting ever stop? by vlad30 · · Score: 1

    I don't think anyone should be impressed by the size of a library. It should only depend on the quality of content.

    I'll reserve judgement on quality until I can read 970,000+ chinese books

    --
    Your'e all thinking it, I just said it for you
  26. Not for Linux / BSD by WryCoder · · Score: 1

    No viewers for Linux / Firefox and the website feedback gives

    Not Found

    The requested URL /cgi-bin/udlcgi/ULIBCopyrightreport2.cgi was not found on this server.
    Apache/2.0.55 (Ubuntu) mod_perl/2.0.2 Perl/v5.8.7 Server at tera-3.ul.cs.cmu.edu Port 80

  27. Heck, I think I might have that many... by aminorex · · Score: 2, Informative

    1.5 million books? Ok, maybe my tastes are a bit more focussed on mathematics, physics, programming, economics, and linguistics than would be the CMU library, but I just burned 3 DVDs worth of math books alone, 12GB of PDF, at roughly 8MB/title, for 1500 titles. And that was just one week's worth of crap filtering for one man. Methinks CMU isn't really trying.

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    1. Re:Heck, I think I might have that many... by wish+bot · · Score: 1

      Got a lead on where to look for such things?

      --
      lemonade was a popular drink and it still is
    2. Re:Heck, I think I might have that many... by wish+bot · · Score: 1

      Ok smart arse, I guess that served me right... ; )

      --
      lemonade was a popular drink and it still is
  28. sorry couldn't resist by holywarrior21c · · Score: 1

    how many library of congress is that?

  29. Is that all? by svunt · · Score: 1

    Last time I counted, I had 800,000 e-books on disk. For a large institution, I'd expect better. Their collection probably isn't mostly sci-fi and D&D manuals though :/

  30. Re:Any reckless venture capitalists in here tonigh by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As an average, educated male, I hate being in a discussion with someone who name-drops a book I never heard of before, as a proof that my point is invalid because I am not well read enough. It's the ultimate bitch-slap of the intellectual boxing If something like that stops you, then you totally need to work on your technique. What you have there is a clear and you fell for it even though it was ONLY IMPLIED.

    If someone comes up and says, "oh, this book clearly proves my point" then you can easily come back with, "Interesting. What does it say?" And you're off again, arguing the truth against real facts. Don't let them escape by saying, "oh, it's complicated." Respond, "it's ok, I have time. Please explain."

    The point is, make your goal to find out the truth, and you will always win. Don't defend ideas anymore once you know them to be false. Switch over as soon as you know you are wrong, and you will always be right. Not to mention switching drives your opponent batty.
    --
    Qxe4
  31. Tiff best choice by emj · · Score: 1

    It packs black and white images like crazy, though a Firefox plugin would be nice, this really is one of the best online book viewer I've seen technology wise. It's fast and pretty easy to interface with scripts, and all the images seems to be cropped.

  32. Re:Yay! by dlevitan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Traditional libraries are long dead in a pretty significant percentage of the US. I live in a fairly large city, and it's pretty much useless for anything but the level of book one would expect high school students to need. No real database access, no journals, very little in the way of primary sources for anything. It's all novels, magazines, newspapers, "subject X for dummies", and out of date encyclopedias. The wireless access there has been useful at times, but that's about it. You don't get a good library without a public willing to put in the requisite money, and fewer and fewer people are. How many people actually want journals and technical books? You're talking about a very small portion of the population. The goal of a library is to cater to what people want - and that's mostly basic books about how to do basic things, popular fiction/nonfiction, magazines, newspapers, and basic encyclopedias. There are only two types of people who want access to journals and the like: scientists at companies and universities (who already have it as provided by their employer/school) and the few people who aren't employed in a field they want to learn about. Its not worth thousands of dollars/year/journal for a library to subscribe to even one journal when 2 people will ever read it.

    If you really want access, then you have to pay up and/or take the extra time to find somewhere you can get them for free.

    First, in my field (astrophysics) most articles are now e-printed or at least opened up after a few years. ApJ (Astrophysical Journal) has unrestricted access to all articles older than 3 years and all articles older than 1996 are available at a free NASA/Harvard site (ADS). So basically, unless you want the absolute latest articles (which for most things you don't need) you can get them for free (and even then usually through arxiv). And if you need the latest article then, as you said, pay the fee and buy it.

    Second, if you need some kind of technical book, talk to the librarians. Most of them will try to help and you can usually get it for free (or a small fee) through an inter-library loan. It might take a few weeks, but you can definitely do it without even leaving the library.

    Third, take a look at the universities near you. Most allow open access to the stacks and computers. You can spend a whole day reading a book or using the university computers to access journals without paying anything. Some even allow borrowing privileges for free or for a fee. Take a look at Columbia in New York City or UCLA.

    So yes, public libraries don't have journals. They're far from dead though, because they don't serve that need. If you really want those sort of things, then you need to go out there and get access yourself.
  33. Re:Yay! by freedom_india · · Score: 1

    Hey! CMU did not kill it.
    I continue to own large number of books as print copies (Churchill's 6 vol second world war, William Shirer's Rise and Fall of 3rd reich, Clausewitz On War, Arthashastra, etc ).
    I do own many books on mobipocket copies, but nothing beats a paper.
    Lets see how Kindle catches up.

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  34. Wow! by Linker3000 · · Score: 1

    ...that's nearly as big as my...er...friend's...MP3 collection.

    --
    AT&ROFLMAO
  35. IE plug ins required to see books by greyfeld · · Score: 1
  36. not by kurtis25 · · Score: 1

    That just wasn't a good experience. I found the one book I looked for (Pilgrim's Progress) but I found the User Experience next to bad. They need to kick that up a couple of notches before I would use this over Google's books.

  37. OB Simpsons Quote by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

    Mr. Burns: 'Lets see. It was the best of times, it was the "blurst" of times! You stupid monkey!'

    Maybe CMU just needs to hire smarter monkeys...

  38. Internet Archive link by SleptThroughClass · · Score: 1

    You can review books from CMU's University Project at this Internet Archive page.

  39. Re:Yay! by digital19 · · Score: 1

    I happen to love libraries... I think many of them are outdated, but ... hey... it's a public space to read, browse the internet, listen to lectures, etc. Recently our campus library allowed people to bring food and talk on 3 of the 4 levels. It's great... I don't think I could have learned Calculus anywhere else. There simply are too many distractions at the local coffee shop.

  40. Re:Yay! by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    In small towns, public libraries are a resource for local history. In medium towns and up, financial databases like Value Line may be available. In all cases, as you said, libraries are a source of novels, magazines, and newspapers for free, which can be a significant benefit for those without a fair amount of available cash. Internet access is in place at most libraries, and it's popular enough that use has to be rationed.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  41. some problems by swell · · Score: 1

    I can't use the proprietary DjVu image viewer plug-in with my Mac/Firefox combo and I don't understand the use of TIFF images served one (very slow) page at a time requiring both Flash & Quicktime in my browser. Other book sources offer text and PDF formats. It is possible that there is some intent to restrict users by these unconventional formats and awkward serving procedures.

    Indeed, the FAQ says that if you want to download an entire book for offline reading, you must send an email request. Your use of the book is restricted to non-commercial. So despite the fact that most of these books are around 100 years old, they seem to be claiming some rights by making copies of them.

    When I zip over to Gutenberg.org; in seconds I find a list of interesting books and when I pick the venerable Kama Sutra, the entire text is on my screen in a flash. Unfortunately I acted too fast and discovered that the text I got was in French, but with such an efficient system I can correct my mistake quickly.

    The CMU system would take forever to get such results and it can only be due to a deliberate obfuscation. How many of us want to read ancient science books anyway?

    --
    ...omphaloskepsis often...