New Chip For Square Kilometer Radio Telescope
An anonymous reader writes "ZDNet Aus reported on a new low-noise chip that could help in building the $1.6B Square Kilometer Array, the world's largest radio telescope. Wikipedia claims the telescope will be 50 times as sensitive as current instruments. It will have a resolution able to detect every active galactic nucleus out to a redshift of 6, when the universe was less than 1 billion years old and way crazy. It will have the sensitivity to detect Earth-like radio leakage at a distance of several hundred to a few thousand light years, which could help greatly with the search for extraterrestrial life. The chip's designer, Prof. Jack Singh, commented on the chip's ability to help with quantum computing research, due to its ability to operate at millikelvin temperatures, necessary to prevent quantum decoherence."
Suddenly we find our local group of stars is host to numerous planets broadcasting loads of porn. The first image of intersteller life will be a happy finish!
This is my sig.
Great, I can eat 'em in bed without the wife complaining..
I hope they put this toward something useful, rather than blow its time on SETI.
Even if we find life outside our solar system, the aftermath would not be worth-while. We would most likely not be able to communicate with them, and even if we could, we would have to perfect quantum mechanics and have teleportation working properly before communication is practical.
the era of Way Crazy is not the correct term for the billion year old universe. the billion year old universe is known as the You Gotta Be Freakin Kiddin Me Epoch, not to be confused with the You Gotta Be Freakin Nuts Epoch much earlier. Way Crazy is a specific terminology for the time period between supersymmetry breaking and the formation of the quark-gluon plasma, aka the Thats Outta Sight Man era
intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
This is a bit off topic but can someone please edit this summary. Did you even read it? Terrible grammar.
[J]
you still need to crank the volume all the way up to get your iPod FM transmitter to work...
Capitalism: When it uses the carrot, it's called democracy. When it uses the stick, it's called fascism.
That claim actually comes straight from the Square Kilometer Array website.
Slightly disreputable, albeit gregarious
Cool baby, cool.
....that the chips were actually salvaged from a fleet of BBC television detector vans?
It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
Why don't you just make 5 bigger and make 5 be the top number?
It's not explained in the article, but the reason for the very low temperature operation is resistor thermal noise. Basically, any resistor (or anything with vaguely resistor-like properties, for example the radio antenna itself) creates "thermal noise" from the thermally-induced effects of electrons bouncing around. At room temperature (300K), that noise is 4E-21 watts per 1Hz bandwidth -- or about -130dBm on a fairly narrow 10kHz bandwidth. The noise generated varies linearly with temperature, so if the entire input amplifier is operated at 300mK instead of 300K, you get an extra 30dB of signal-to-noise ratio, which is substantial when you're looking for very very weak signals.
Fun fact: with a $5 op-amp, a few resistors, and an audio amplifier, you can create your own, entirely quantum, true white noise source from the same effect. Guaranteed good for cryptographic random number generation, impressing your friends, and preventing dates!
Will my taxes go up because of it?
But will they build a Beowolf cluster?
would be discovering other life in the Universe, but never the drive to carry us there.
http://www.lofar.org/
But it might depend a bit on how one bends definitions (min/max distance between receivers etc.)..
"The antennas are simple enough but there are a lot of them - 25000 in the full LOFAR design. To make radio pictures of the sky with adequate sharpness, these antennas are to be arranged in clusters that are spread out over an area of ultimately 350 km in diameter. (In phase 1 that is currently funded 15000 antenna's and maximum baselines of 100 km will be built). Data transport requirements are in the range of many Tera-bits/sec and the processing power needed is tens of Tera-FLOPS."
http://www.lofar.org/p/geninfo.htm
The summary says "a redshift of 6". Six what? Percent, meters, billion years, parsecs?
i'd hit it so hard, if you pulled me out you'd be the king of britain [bash.org]
Do you mean to tell me that Roland Piquepaille forgot to log in before he submitted this?
"We shall grapple with the ineffable, and see if we may not eff it after all." - Douglas Adams
Earth: Hi this is Bill from the planet Earth!
Aliens: Hello Bill this is Zargo from Optimum Prime, what do you want?
Earth: Hi, this is Ted. We'd like to know more about you!
Aliens: What happened to Bill?
Earth: Hi, this is Jane. Bill and Ted are Dead.
Aliens: What?!
Surely if Aliens are 1 thousand light years away it would take 6 thousand years to have that conversation. Although we'd probably just spam them all of Earth's Knowledge which would piss off the aliens into believing our planet is full of spammers and destroy us...
I saw the "Powers of 10" show at the Hayden Planetarium, and it zoomed out to what's supposed to be an image of the entire Universe (as far as we know). Where can I find that picture, around 1600x1200 resolution? I want my own look at just how "way crazy" it is out there at the edges at space and time.
--
make install -not war
well played
Maybe I'm tripping here, but I remember something in Wikipedia like a "no-original-research" policy...
Grey's Law: Any sufficiently advanced incompetence is indistinguishable from malice.
US army detonated a few nukes at 350km alt, close to shuttle height, quite big ones and pretty. http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/nuclear-test-9.jpg
Im sure this would have been noticed by someone given the burst of gamma rays etc...
Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
Sorry to dissapoint but I know something about this subject.
Judging from the datasheet to go with this LNA (http://www.latrobe.edu.au/tech-infusion/assets/downloads/Aug-2007-8-LNA.pdf) its performance is poor.
Over that miserable frequency range it has a noise temperature of about 35-40K. It is pitiful. The other competitive designs beat this hands down. Alright they may be more expensive because they are not so highly integrated but they beat it by orders of magnitude. This performance is critical and well worth the money.