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Seagate May Sue if Solid State Disks Get Popular

tero writes "Even though Seagate has announced it will be offering SSD disks of its own in 2008, their CEO Bill Watkins seems to be sending out mixed signals in a recent Fortune interview 'He's convinced, he confides, that SSD makers like Samsung and Intel (INTC) are violating Seagate's patents. (An Intel spokeswoman says the company doesn't comment on speculation.) Seagate and Western Digital (WDC), two of the major hard drive makers, have patents that deal with many of the ways a storage device communicates with a computer, Watkins says. It stands to reason that sooner or later, Seagate will sue — particularly if it looks like SSDs could become a real threat.'"

26 of 242 comments (clear)

  1. Re:holy cats! the world is changing! by njfuzzy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To be fair, it seems like their plan is to sue to get a piece of it, via technology that they really did create. It wouldn't be very profitable just to stop progress.

    --
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  2. Doesn't even cover what they could sue over by Coopjust · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He's convinced, he confides, that SSD makers like Samsung and Intel (INTC) are violating Seagate's patents. (An Intel spokeswoman says the company doesn't comment on speculation.) Seagate and Western Digital (WDC), two of the major hard drive makers, have patents that deal with many of the ways a storage device communicates with a computer, Watkins says. It stands to reason that sooner or later, Seagate will sue - particularly if it looks like SSDs could become a real threat.


    Yeah, personally I'd like to see some actual specific patents rather than a CEO full of hot air making baseless threats. I'm sure Seagate has patents on storage device communication, but this article offers no insight on how SSD makers could be infringing. This is like the crazy patent claims Microsoft made against Linux (what was that? 184 alleged patents? More?) Examples would be nice.

    Anyhow, flash prices may be dropping, but I don't see SSDs gaining majority marketshare within the next 5 years. Developers get lazy, cameras get more mega pixels, more people need digital video. Spinning disks are still massively cheaper per GB than SSDs, and unless the price were to drop dramatically, hard disks will still have the edge to keep the throne. Laptops may see SSDs sooner due to power, but I'd imagine that one way to forestall the inevitable victory of SSD would be more intelligent caching and a larger onboard cache for hard drives.

    Anyhow, Seagate is worrying about market dominance, and the Seagate CEO makes vague threats that the lawyers at Intel and Samsung probably laughed off. Not that newsworthy in my opinion. Specific patents or litigation would be very notable though.
    1. Re:Doesn't even cover what they could sue over by Barny · · Score: 4, Insightful

      /me points at the date

      Wouldn't it look good on the quarterly if the stock price spiked toward the end? :)

      And yes, likely Seagate and WD have a lot of IP that they have inter licensed or at least have an informal non-aggression pact about suing each other over (kinda like amd and intel), whether any of it is current in these days of industry wide standards like SATA, SAS, SMART etc is another thing entirely.

      When it gets to the courts, THATS when it will be worth reporting on.

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
    2. Re:Doesn't even cover what they could sue over by name*censored* · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Good point, especially since storage capacity is rapidly becoming more-than-enough for Joe User, just as processing power has (Web Browsing and word processing isn't exactly power-hungry). Some of you might reply "what about videos/video servers?", but (unfortunately) most NORMAL people don't have things like that - and for those of us who do, there's always RAID. It's only a matter of time before the extra-storage-for-less-money that magnetic media offers simply isn't enough to make it a better choice than SSD.

      --
      Commodore64_love: I don't comprehend people who're so frightened of death that they'll bankrupt themselves to stay alive
    3. Re:Doesn't even cover what they could sue over by houstonbofh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually I'd suggest they play their strengths rather than their weakness. Disks are never going to compete with flash on seek times. They'd be better off dumping the entire 'speed' thing to flash and moving backwards to slower rotational speeds and vastly larger platter area. Can you imagine 5 1/4 inch disks with todays data density?

      This sounds like the mythical "near line storage" that tapes ceased to be years ago... A 5.25 full hight 3200rpm drive would be reasonably cheap, very big, quiet and power conserving. Not all that fast, but that is the point of near line storage.

    4. Re:Doesn't even cover what they could sue over by timeOday · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That is why I don't understand all this talk of either or.Why not both? Why not a cheap 8-20Gb SSD for the OS in my desktop/laptop,and a good old fashioned fat hard drive for when I need the space?
      Hard drive capacity hasn't been growing nearly as fast as solid state capacity for the last several years. HDDs may lose even their capacity advantage towards the end of that 5-year window.
    5. Re:Doesn't even cover what they could sue over by torkus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Haha. I had one of those too.

      I'd have to argue against your statement though for NEAR LINE storage. For real time DB/webserver/boot drive no. For holding an archive of my gigaton of DVDs? I'd go apeshit for a 5TB drive that's quiet, inexpensive and could transfer on the order or 30-40MB/sec. Raid 1 for safety and sanity and you're golden. I don't need 100+MB/sec for watching movies. Vaugely intelligent caching will easily allow multiple read/write streams for HD content within that rough data bandwidth range.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
  3. Innovation... by downix · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When companies cannot innovate, they litigate. They work hard to slow down the market so that they can catch up.

    --
    Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
    1. Re:Innovation... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yup. Hence my sig. I'll make sure to steer clear of any Seagate drives when the time comes up to expand my NAS.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  4. "A patent is really a license to be sued" by tringtring · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Arthur Clarke, in his last interview with IEEE Spectrum - "I'm often asked why I didn't try to patent the idea of communications satellites. My answer is always, 'A patent is really a license to be sued.' "

  5. Re:holy cats! the world is changing! by trickonion · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One of my complaints about patents as they currently are.
    Either they are violating your patents (sue), or they're not (don't sue).
    You dont get to sit there and wait and wait until they make gobs of money in case 1.
    So seagate, are they violating your patent? If so, proof please, if not, you yield all rights in case they are found to at a later date

    --
    I got you an Andes mint, but it melted in my pocket
  6. Thanks for the honesty by MikeRT · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You will probably never see a major corporation admit that patents are largely become just a form of rent-seeking than this.

  7. This is what irks me... by wobedraggled · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We are gonna wait till it's popular, then sue. ----WTF is that, it's greed. Much like Gibson suing everyone and their mom's now that Guitar Hero is a big thing, if you have a right to something, bring it up as soon as it happens, not when you think you can maximize cash. Why is that practice even legal?

    --
    Ubuntu- Linux for human beings.
  8. I *DARE* them to sue Intel or Samsung by realmolo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those are 2 companies that have VAST patent portfolios, I'm sure. Especially Intel.

    I imagine that Seagate is violating some Intel and/or Samsung patents, in one obscure and stupid way or another. Seriously, Seagate doesn't have the juice to take on those 2 companies. Never mind that if Seagate really decides to start some shit with their hard-drive patents, I imagine that IBM will get involved, since they own most of the patents on the basic technology of hard drives. And we all know how IBM deals with people that sue them- they take no prisoners.

    1. Re:I *DARE* them to sue Intel or Samsung by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I imagine that Seagate is violating some Intel and/or Samsung patents, in one obscure and stupid way or another. Seriously, Seagate doesn't have the juice to take on those 2 companies.

      And, therein lies the rub with patents.

      The big players can basically play "Mutually Assured Destruction" and reach agreements where they don't sue one another. There can be no little players, and no new entrants without a huge barrier.

      How does this foster innovation and moving the state of the art forward?

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  9. Where is Intel? by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Where is Intel in all this? They make the south bridge and MCH chips that talk to SATA drives. Are only Seagate and WD drives allowed to connect to them? Is Intel beholden to patent holders on the SATA interface? Why not connect future drives through USB 2/3 if SATA is patent encumbered?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  10. They won't of course by Kupfernigk · · Score: 2, Insightful
    There are several scenarios.
    • There are in fact no relevant patents
    • There are but the devices do not infringe
    • There are, Samsung changes the design, might have to pay back royalties but the effects will be limited as Seagate don't have SSD products in the marketplace
    • There are, design can't be changed, they do a deal
    • There are, design can't be changed, Samsung IP lawyers dig up some stuff Seagate is violating somewhere, they do a deal
    • South Korean company buys Seagate
    For Seagate, the issue is to a certain extent that they can't piss off their customers too much. Apple for instance use lots of HDDs but they also want to use SSDs and Seagate doesn't yet have a product - and when they do, where will they get the flash memory from? Oops...just pissed off both customers and suppliers.

    Mind you, I do like the Momentus drives.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  11. The enemy of my enemy... by martyb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The enemy of my enemy ... is my friend.

    If Seagate pushes hard enough, they may find this out the hard way. They may be an 800lb gorilla in the storage market. But, even a large ape does not like getting stung by a thousand bees, and Seagate is waving a stick around a number of bee hives, in my view of things.

    What if, faced with a potential lawsuit from Seagate, we were to see Intel, Samsung, TI, etc., get together and develop a new standard that bypasses Seagate's IP. They could license it to each other for next to nothing... except to Seagate... no soup for you. Sure, they'd like to be safe from a backlash in the spinning media world. But, given the rapid price drops on SSD storage, at some point the SSD media will be "cheap enough" for primary storage and spinning media would be relegated to 2nd tier, archival storage. Intel certainly has the smarts and the fabrication facilities to develop a competitor to anything Seagate might come up with.

    Here's an honest question I've been wondering about for a while. Why don't we use GigE or 10GigE to communicate with storage? I imagine there's more overhead than with the currently used protocols, but how much are we talking about here? I'm more of a software than hardware guy, though I know a little about the different layers in the ISO model. *waves hands*. Build in a router on the motherboard, have a port for talking to the outside world and a few ports for talking to storage. Economy of scale and the hardware would be dirt cheap... right? Since it seems like an obvious idea, I'm sure I'm missing something. Would someone who knows these things care to elaborate? Tnx!

  12. Re:Who was first? by rolfwind · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is it not possible that someone at Samsung came up with the idea before Seagate, but just didn't patent it? Or we could go by the saying: "Ideas are cheap." Just because you dreamed up an invention, why should you get some of the money for all the work put into implementation, marketing, manufacturing, etc?

    Patents used to be for specific implementations, not the ideas behind it wholesale as no one back then seriously thought you should have a monopoly or could even own an entire idea.
  13. Is This Legal? by immcintosh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I was under the impression that with intellectual property, if you were aware of a violation you HAD to pursue its resolution immediately, or else risk foregoing legal protections. The point of which is to prevent just what's being suggested here--waiting for a technology to become widespread specifically in order to profit more from the eventual suit. Am I missing something here? Any IP lawyers want to chime in on how this could be legit?

  14. Re:Confusion by jmauro · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If someone is violating your patent, you know it and don't do anything; you'll lose in court. Rambus lost big this way when RSDRAM was clobbered in the market by DDR SDRAM. Rambus knew DDR SDRAM was violating their patents before it made its way to market and did nothing hoping to use lawsuits at a later time if RSDRAM was losing. The courts slapped them around for bit for fun and then said DDR SDRAM was in the clear.

    If someone is violating your patent you need to sue now. Suing later just makes your job much, much harder. Especailly with the CEO of your company saying things like were said in the article.

  15. Re:Confusion by billcopc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Patent abuse will be irrelevant in a few years when the U.S. economy finally collapses. All the lawsuits are only accelerating this process, siphoning money away from the manufacturers and producers that used to make the country tick.

    --
    -Billco, Fnarg.com
  16. Re:Give me the f*cking address by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Unfortunately, that's not the address for serving a notice of suit and motion for judgment. They refused flat out to give it to me.

    And if not giving you my address is all it took to keep you from suing me, then I wouldn't give you my address either.

    --
    This guy's the limit!
  17. Re:holy cats! the world is changing! by Bobb+Sledd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, it doesn't work that way. The way you describe would seem more logical, but these *are* patents we're talking about.

    Damages start to accrue when the infringer is "put on notice" by the patent-holder. This can be done one of several ways, if you are the patent-holder:

    1. Send a notice by mail (registered of course) to the manufacturer citing the patent(s) you hold, and claiming that they are infringing. At this point you could offer to license your patent, tell them to cease production and stop selling the item, or demand a settlement offer (and still shut them down or license the patent).

    2. Mark your own products with the granted patent numbers. Usually something like "This product is covered by US patents 5,205,321 and 5,255,555." Although some manufacturers just put a list of patent numbers only on the product. Sometimes you will see a product that says "Patent pending." This does nothing. It might scare folks out of infringing, but I could write that and have no patent at all. No damages would accrue, and that is not "putting them on notice."

    3. If the manufacturer inadvertently discovers that they are infringing the patent, then the damages begin accruing then. (Of course, proving that they knew when they knew is another matter entirely).

    But you could really screw a manufacturer over by telling them about this article and showing them the patents. Essentially you would be doing the work of "putting them on notice" for Seagate.

    Many manufacturers have several strategies for this problem:

    1. On release of the product, they do a "patent scrub." This allows the inventors to file patents protecting this product. During the patent scrub, they are asked about any prior art or other patents that would limit the claims for this product. Often, though, during the prior art search, a patent claiming the exact product is found. Now the manufacturer must make a decision to either a) stop manufacturing/using/selling, b) risk infringement (with treble damages), c) contact the inventor for possible licensing.

    2. Purposely don't do a prior art search. This way you won't turn up any patents accidentally. Sometimes it might be a good idea to save several dollars per sale in an escrow account in case of patent infringement (to easily pay off the patent holder). Then hope there is no product out there that has been patent-marked. If the manufacturer is contacted and "put on notice" by a patent holder, then the manufacturer can stop production immediately without any damages.

    Often, however, a manufacturer could go a complete product cycle while unknowingly infringing a patent -- and never get a notice. If they make it all the way through, and then the patent-holder comes later claiming infringement, it is too-bad-so-sad. The manufacturer isn't making or selling that product anymore.

    That's all I know. IAAPP.

    --
    "They said I probly shouldn't fly with just one eye," "I am Bender. Please insert girder."
  18. Re:Confusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think you forget the EU Commission and EPO merrily pushing for USPTO-style patent-everything in Europe. I'm _in_ europe, so, while I don't much care if the U.S. economy collapses (well, it would suck, especially for you but also for us, but I mean in an immediate start-subsistence-farming sense), I don't think the collapse of the U.S. will end the madness for us.

  19. Hell no! by v(*_*)vvvv · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Is it just me or do people HATE hard drives? Apart from my own HDD woes, I receive SOS calls from friends and family all the time regarding computer problems caused by failed drives. I know I am not alone when it comes to becoming a tech support hot line for people who find out you work in IT... And from experience I can say that HDDs are the most common cause critical failure and severe stress. Most people don't have backups.

    I am dying for an SSD. It is silent, and rigid, and uses less power. And newer drives are guaranteed to be up to 4 times faster than the current "standard" SSD drives that Dell and Apple put in their laptops (200Mb/s versus 50Mb/s read). If you had the money, you would have no reason NOT to move to SSD, especially if you have a laptop, and more so if you use your computer for work.

    cameras get more mega pixels, more people need digital video On the contrary, reading huge files is where SSDs are fastest. Not everyone puts all their video on their pc, and if you do a terabyte drive might be what you need. However, if you wish to edit and process video and burn it onto DVDs then an SSD is exactly what you need to speed up crunch time multi-fold. An SSD for active files and an HDD for mass storage is the way it will be.

    I agree that the low-end computer market will consist of HDDs for a long time to come. HDDs will not go away as long as they provide cost effectiveness. However, once the next generation drives are out and hit the 5USD/GB mark everyone with a buck will want one especially when their IT friends will be all over them.