Internet2 and You
eldavojohn writes "With a name like Internet2 and such high press coverage, you might think that's the future of the Internet servicing our homes. But Ars Technica looks more closely at what the odds actually are for it to become mainstream. When will you see the effects of the software, planning and hardware that went into Internet2 in your home? The odds are the very distant future — if at all. From the article: 'The Internet as we now know it is anything but obsolete. The amount of dedicated hardware and personal attention required to get networks like Internet2 and DANTE working simply makes them uneconomical for most common uses. And, unless a majority of networked content moves onto these dedicated networks, then having access to them may not do users much good. If the academic networks change the commercial ones, they'll do it in an evolutionary way, by providing improved hardware and better software for running traffic within the constraints of the existing economic structure.'"
Internet2: I hear you've been having some problems with your tubes, can you direct me to the back door?
which is totally what she said
The amount of dedicated hardware and personal attention required to get networks like Internet2 and DANTE working simply makes them uneconomical for most common uses.
Before the world wide web, when the internet was mainly news groups, uucp and email (with pling addresses, because there was no dns for routing. I used to think how great it would be if ordinary people could afford to connect, not just academic institutions and large technology companies. The cost ad difficulty of configuration was prohibitive.
This is where internet2 is currently. It doesn't mean it will be in a couple of decades.
I don't get the point of the article, except to point out this is exactly why Internet2 was created. It's a combination of a research vehicle for advanced internetworking, as well as a "series of tubes" to skip traffic around "commodity IP services" for the participants.
The "Internet" isn't your "broadband" provider. It's the interconnects between networks. Just like the interstates and all the developments in building/maintaining those have very little to do with the street and driveway you use daily, Internet2 has very little to do with the IP connection to your home.
There exists no way of exchanging information without making judgments. --Bene Gesserit Axiom
They may well build links between the internet and internet2, and ideas ill undoubtedly osmose across, but did people really expect internet2 to be rolled out to replace the internet? And if so, how did they expect it to happen?
My Journal
I've heard the odd internets are better. Only one sample so far though.
That's something I can behind. I've participated in the LHC@Home program, and I at least feel that this sort of thing is in keeping with the general spirit of the Internet. I just have this fear that the whole thing is going to be decimated by the entertainment industry with video on demand and the like. I prefer we keep the cable infrastructure in tact for video delivery. I think the Internet is much more useful in its current state.
I got a catholic block.
Keep in mind if you bought a domain name in the past 10 years you paid for this.
Back when domains were $100 for two years, 30% went into an "intellectual infrastructure fund". This was set up by Don Mitchell of the National Science Foundation who has aegis over domains and administered the NSI contract.
Don felt the internet did well because of the IETF process (not the IETF per se) and created this fund to keep that "pure". Ie it wouldn't need corporate sponsors. He though the money wouold be used for workshops, research grants what have you.
When ICANN reared it's ugly head Mike Roberts convinced congress to give him the money to build internet2 in the US. Never mind that people all over the world paid into that fund.
It's an overpriced testbed that has absolutely nothing to do with reality or what the next version of the Internet will be.
Need Mercedes parts ?
I'll skip Internet2. I'm waiting for Internet3.11 for Workgroups.
Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
There can be no such thing as internet2. Net is a concept. Protocols can be revised but there can be no net2. It's just net, like gravity. May be Montana has something to add?
Would someone like to explain, for the benefit of us still in the dark, why internet 2 can't just be connected to the rest of the internet? I mean, if I have a machine whose hardware and software enable it to accept incoming connections and push data in and out super fast, why does it matter who connects to it? If someone who old gear connects, they're going to run at the limits of their gear. If someone with new gear like mine connects, they're going to achieve higher performance. What's the big deal?
A-Bomb
Goodbye freedom...hello slavery
That is the main difference between what we have today and what is planned for the future. No thanks internet2, I want to say and read what I like.
You can look at Internet2 to the regular Internet as ESPN2 is to regular ESPN.
Oh, wait, this is Slashdot. Nobody's going to understand that...
All of this Web 2.0 stuff I keep hearing about: will I have to get this Internet2 to use it?
Anyone remember when Internet2 was big for file-sharing? I was actually never able to get on this when it was popular, but I heard that super blazingly fast speeds were the norm when using this.
As far as it being commercially viable, I think a lot of academia would have problems with that. Even though the "Internet" seems to be outdated (which I don't understand, as IPv6 is surfacing and then there's this Web 2.0 thing), Internet2 was and still is the playground for most of the academics to try stuff out on. They might not like it if they had to share that bandwidth with tons of MySpace or ESPN-checking subscribers...
It seems that there is a common misconception that the internet2 is this great, new internet. It's not. It's just a set of private, high speed network links connecting research institutes that operates transparently with the regular internet. They configure their routers to route traffic onto the faster, internet2 backbone if the destination is also on the internet2 backbone. If a student at Purdue, for instance, types "mit.edu" into Firefox, the website will be served over the internet2 backbone instead of the regular, slower internet. It made for some excellent P2P downloads when I was in school. There was even a DC++ hub restricted to IP addresses at internet2 schools so as to guarantee crazy fast downloads.
Just imagine a world where websites worked on every browser, where websites and URLs are a bit more logical, where you don't need 5 different techniologies to do one thing. Imagine an internet was designed to work properly.
Now look at what we have. A dozen groups trying to do their own thing a dozen different ways with a dozen different technologies. Some say the way the internet evolved is its greatest feature while i say it is its worst.
I have excellent Karma and I am not afraid to Troll it.
Well, while that's true, there's a difference: back then it didn't have a real competitor.
The Internet grew to fill, basically, a void that had existed there for ever. Yes, there were alternatives like snail mail, and later some proprietary closed networks, but none of them offered quite the same things.
By contrast, now Internet 2 would come to compete head to head with Internet 1. Which already gives most people what they want.
Even the incentive to do some work to bring it down to the masses, well, it was there for Internet 1, it's just not there for Internet 2. There were a lot of people (some academia, some enthusiasts, some companies, etc) working to figure out what else they can use these newfangled packet-switched networks for, and how they can make that service accessible for more people. (E.g., to be able to sell it to more people.) And not just because they liked tinkering with high-tech toys, but because there was a genuine opportunity to do something which hasn't been done before. Is there a similar itch to scratch in the case of Internet 2? Is there something we all need and which can't be done with the Internet 1?
A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
"The Internet as we now know it is anything but obsolete..."
The uses, as far as news broadcasts, social sites, and a myriad commercial apps are not obsolete. However, isn't the exhaustion of IPv4 an obsolencence, given no viable plan for IPv6?
"As of November 2007, a daily updated report projected that the IANA pool of unallocated addresses would be exhausted in May 2010, with the various Regional Internet Registries using up their allocations from IANA in April 2011."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6
ceci n'est pas un sig
Internet2 was a good idea many years ago when the Internet was so congested. Now it uses the same technologies and runs at the same speed as the Internet.
But they have done a great PR job with the "Internet2" name. People still think it's going to deliver something.
No, it's just not funny.
The reason internet2 won't pick up is because it is stuck in a catch 22.0 No one will upgrade internet2 to web 2.0 until enough people come from internet1 to internet2. But why would anyone leave internet1 with web 2.0 to go to internet2 with web 1.0? It doesn't make sense.
http://www.net.princeton.edu/traceroute.html not a member of the Internet2 consortium) 1 gigagate1 (128.112.128.114) 0.498 ms 0.289 ms 0.265 ms 2 vgate1 (128.112.12.22) 0.483 ms 0.319 ms 0.305 ms 3 patriotgate (204.153.48.14) 0.989 ms 0.976 ms 0.917 ms 4 g-4-1.hlb-c2.patmedia.net (24.225.237.173) 1.276 ms 0.838 ms 0.978 ms 5 reserved.above.net.48.184.208.in-addr.arpa (208.184.48.197) 2.612 ms 2.689 ms 2.943 ms 6 so-0-2-0.mpr2.dca2.us.above.net (64.125.26.105) 8.615 ms 43.063 ms 67.368 ms 7 xe-1-1-0.er2.iad10.above.net (64.125.26.242) 8.484 ms 9.012 ms 8.725 ms 8 xe-0-0-0.er1.iad10.above.net (64.125.26.233) 9.155 ms 8.583 ms 8.600 ms 9 above-google-1.iad10.us.above.net (64.125.13.154) 10.160 ms 9.032 ms 9.015 ms 10 216.239.48.108 (216.239.48.108) 9.210 ms 216.239.48.112 (216.239.48.112) 9.222 ms 216.239.48.108 (216.239.48.108) 9.129 ms 11 209.85.252.165 (209.85.252.165) 27.414 ms 216.239.46.224 (216.239.46.224) 36.738 ms 209.85.252.165 (209.85.252.165) 27.958 ms 12 72.14.236.27 (72.14.236.27) 39.443 ms 72.14.238.89 (72.14.238.89) 27.583 ms 66.249.95.126 (66.249.95.126) 9.970 ms 13 64.233.175.26 (64.233.175.26) 26.073 ms 38.275 ms 64.233.175.42 (64.233.175.42) 28.016 ms 14 py-in-f99.google.com (64.233.167.99) 27.984 ms 29.294 ms 27.645 ms Put in mit.edu(a member of the Internet2 consortium) in: 1 gigagate1 (128.112.128.114) 0.491 ms 0.335 ms 0.318 ms 2 vgate1 (128.112.12.22) 0.349 ms 0.320 ms 0.310 ms 3 local1.princeton.magpi.net (216.27.98.113) 1.842 ms 2.749 ms 2.306 ms 4 remote.internet2.magpi.net (216.27.100.54) 4.119 ms 3.789 ms 4.243 ms 5 nox300gw1-Vl-110-NoX-INTERNET2.nox.org (192.5.89.221) 8.834 ms 27.282 ms 8.728 ms 6 nox1sumgw1-Vl-803-NoX.nox.org (192.5.89.237) 8.620 ms 8.756 ms 8.609 ms 7 207.210.143.110 (207.210.143.110) 383.144 ms 1030.692 ms 786.370 ms 8 W92-RTR-1-BACKBONE.MIT.EDU (18.168.0.25) 27.733 ms 21.215 ms 20.024 ms 9 WEB.MIT.EDU (18.7.22.69) 20.476 ms 20.206 ms 19.026 ms Faster access between colleges.
There's no way I'm going to upgrade to this Internet2 (Codenamed InternetVista). InternetXP has been meeting my needs for a long time now.
I've heard rumors that this InternetVista has faster start times, runs faster, and is able to turn lead into gold. We all know that's just marketing. InternetXP meets all our needs. And with the latest SpeedPower3 my cable provider just came out with, InternetXP SP3 is as fast as any InternetVista out there.
I've heard rumors InternetVista will require completely new hardware. Bad. InternetXP SP3 runs well with my current hardware. No big infrastructure upgrades.
I'm sure there are some fanboys who will be promoting the new Web2.0 (Codenamed Panther or Tiger or something)but that's irrelevant.
http://www.net.princeton.edu/traceroute.html
Put in google.com (not a member of the Internet2 consortium)
1 gigagate1 (128.112.128.114) 0.498 ms 0.289 ms 0.265 ms
2 vgate1 (128.112.12.22) 0.483 ms 0.319 ms 0.305 ms
3 patriotgate (204.153.48.14) 0.989 ms 0.976 ms 0.917 ms
4 g-4-1.hlb-c2.patmedia.net (24.225.237.173) 1.276 ms 0.838 ms 0.978 ms
5 reserved.above.net.48.184.208.in-addr.arpa (208.184.48.197) 2.612 ms 2.689 ms 2.943 ms
6 so-0-2-0.mpr2.dca2.us.above.net (64.125.26.105) 8.615 ms 43.063 ms 67.368 ms
7 xe-1-1-0.er2.iad10.above.net (64.125.26.242) 8.484 ms 9.012 ms 8.725 ms
8 xe-0-0-0.er1.iad10.above.net (64.125.26.233) 9.155 ms 8.583 ms 8.600 ms
9 above-google-1.iad10.us.above.net (64.125.13.154) 10.160 ms 9.032 ms 9.015 ms
10 216.239.48.108 (216.239.48.108) 9.210 ms 216.239.48.112 (216.239.48.112) 9.222 ms 216.239.48.108 (216.239.48.108) 9.129 ms
11 209.85.252.165 (209.85.252.165) 27.414 ms 216.239.46.224 (216.239.46.224) 36.738 ms 209.85.252.165 (209.85.252.165) 27.958 ms
12 72.14.236.27 (72.14.236.27) 39.443 ms 72.14.238.89 (72.14.238.89) 27.583 ms 66.249.95.126 (66.249.95.126) 9.970 ms
13 64.233.175.26 (64.233.175.26) 26.073 ms 38.275 ms 64.233.175.42 (64.233.175.42) 28.016 ms
14 py-in-f99.google.com (64.233.167.99) 27.984 ms 29.294 ms 27.645 ms
Put in mit.edu(a member of the Internet2 consortium) in:
1 gigagate1 (128.112.128.114) 0.491 ms 0.335 ms 0.318 ms
2 vgate1 (128.112.12.22) 0.349 ms 0.320 ms 0.310 ms
3 local1.princeton.magpi.net (216.27.98.113) 1.842 ms 2.749 ms 2.306 ms
4 remote.internet2.magpi.net (216.27.100.54) 4.119 ms 3.789 ms 4.243 ms
5 nox300gw1-Vl-110-NoX-INTERNET2.nox.org (192.5.89.221) 8.834 ms 27.282 ms 8.728 ms
6 nox1sumgw1-Vl-803-NoX.nox.org (192.5.89.237) 8.620 ms 8.756 ms 8.609 ms
7 207.210.143.110 (207.210.143.110) 383.144 ms 1030.692 ms 786.370 ms
8 W92-RTR-1-BACKBONE.MIT.EDU (18.168.0.25) 27.733 ms 21.215 ms 20.024 ms
9 WEB.MIT.EDU (18.7.22.69) 20.476 ms 20.206 ms 19.026 ms
Faster access between colleges. Resnet tends to be connected to the internet2 router as well.....
Disclaimer: I've worked with Internet2 for about 8 years. Now I work with the LHC guys, too.
Internet2 has been on Slashdot a number of times. Each time people focus on the network. To me be fair the networking stuff is kind of cool. They're doing some interesting things; tackling some hard problems, providing feedback to hardware vendors that makes their products a bit better, dealing with various political aspects of international networking. All nice things.
However, the networking group is only one of 5 areas within the Internet2 group. Some of the areas are real stinkers and, as best as I've ever been able to tell, produce nothing of value. Others though do. Years ago I saw a presentation from the engineering group about various TCP/IP projects they were working on. Some dealt with intelligent back-off algorithms, some with various aspects of IPv6, a few with QoS that actually worked. The Middleware group, with which I work, has produced some nice work to help educational institutions record basic person information in a standard way (doesn't sound very exciting but it can sure help if you're an app writer). The Shibboleth project, and the related OpenSAML project, deal with making user data available in a secure and privacy preserving way (in theory it wold preclude any more lost laptops with millions of user records). It has seen adoption by various schools, governments, realtor software vendors, and others.
So, the point, I guess, is that it's not just about the network. Another point is that I doubt I2 will be around much longer. The recent failure to merge with NLR, a process that was like watching two of the greasiest used car salemens try to screw each other over, was probably the death toll.
For example bittorrent users that are on networks that have connections to I2 and the regular internet act as proxies between each network.
Neither one knows about it, but the packets flow between the networks via p2p applications like bittorrent.
I think there IS some opportunity for some commercial providers though. College students use a LOT of bandwidth for many things like gmail, etc.
Having a presence on I2 might be good for some things like gmail.
http://www.internet2.edu/pubs/networkmap.pdf Good thing they made a little turning in the detroit - cleveland connection otherwise Canada would be on the internet2.
If you consider SMTP to be part of the Internet, I highly disagree.
SMTP was never designed to do what it does today, and must be replaced as quickly as possible. It's been obsolete for a long while now.
Palaces, barricades, threats, meet promises
Internet2 = driven in great part by higher ed institutions that are poorly organized. Just take a look at their middleware which is crap and they can't get any decent push behind. The whole thing is in the handbasket and is so close to hell it's burning up.
Internet 2 is a plan to restrict, then take away our freedom online. The internet is our last outlet for free speech and information. Make no mistake, the people in power hate this. They want total control like they have over our corporate media. If we let them get away with it, we are in a whole lot of trouble.
I imagined a 3 1/2 inch floppy with "internet" scribbled on the 3M label in Sharpie. And that made me smile a little. Up with GGP.
DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
> But Ars Technica looks more closely...
I'd like to look at some Ars more closely...
I thought we already had web 2.0?