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McCain Backs Nuclear Power

bagsc writes "Senator John McCain set out another branch of his energy policy agenda today, with a key point: 45 new nuclear power plants by 2030." So it finally appears that this discussion is back on the table. I'm curious how Nevada feels about this, as well as the Obama campaign. All it took was $4/gallon gas I guess. When it hits $5, I figure one of the campaigns will start to promote Perpetual Motion.

62 of 1,563 comments (clear)

  1. Seriously, WTF? by N8F8 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nuclear is the best option. Equating it with perpetual motion shows YOUR ignorance. Hate makes you stupid.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    1. Re:Seriously, WTF? by nurb432 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't think it was actually ignorance, it was just showing his irrational bias against nuclear and trying to lump it into fantasy land to influence peoples thinking.

      But i agree with you, it didn't really have the effect he was thinking.

      However, i would go so far as to say while nuclear is an very important piece of the domestic energy puzzle and needs to be brought back on track, its just one piece.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    2. Re:Seriously, WTF? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because volcano's don't conveniently locate themselves next to large population centers?

      Solar and Wind are nice and all, but it's Nuclear power that's going to pull our eco-bacon out of the fire; it is the cleanest source of power per kwh that we've got. Once we start reprocessing the waste, we'll be able to sustain output for a long time.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    3. Re:Seriously, WTF? by vidarh · · Score: 3, Insightful
      1000 years worth assuming how many reactors covering how large a percent of our energy needs?

      And recoverable at what cost (money and/or energy)?

      it doesn't help much if we have a 1000 years worth of fissionable material if the cost of mining a large chunk of it is so high it's not cost effective for most uses.

      Not saying nuclear isn't an option, but while a number like "1,000 years worth" might sound high, it might also be very low if it's a measure of how long the materials will last at current usage levels.

    4. Re:Seriously, WTF? by COMON$ · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I have a friend of mine who is an engineer for the public power district out here. He mentioned that Nuclear power has come a long way in being efficient with it's waste product. Eg recycling it back into the plant and whatnot. So I think as we get more nuclear power plants going and more resources pushed in that direction we will see even higher efficiency levels.

      However, the greatest untapped energy source is, and always will be the sun. Things like using solar panels at your house and being more energy efficient will be our greatest step towards solving our energy problems. People themselves need to start taking their energy use into their own hands. Their are entire neighborhoods in the US who are self sufficient and actually give energy back. There is no reason why this idea cannot spread to more of the US. So rather than relying on 3rd party for all your needs, start thinking of how you can help at home.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    5. Re:Seriously, WTF? by tha_mink · · Score: 5, Insightful

      1000 years worth assuming how many reactors covering how large a percent of our energy needs? The reserve is based on the current price of the material and the current drain on that reserve. So actually, if the price goes up, that means there's more available because you can spend more to get to it. Kinda like the oil reserve. The more the price spikes, the more that can be spent on drilling, recovery, refining, etc. So there you have it.
      --
      You'll have that sometimes...
    6. Re:Seriously, WTF? by homer_s · · Score: 4, Insightful

      People really need to start investing in sustainable renewable energy, things like tidal, wind, solar, and what IMO is the most untapped, geothermal. Seriously, we have all these active volcanos around the planet exerting kilotons of energy spewing gasses into the air and creating massive amounts of heat, why aren't we harnessing that more?

      If it were economical to harness energy from all those sources, don't you think the greedy capitalists would've been all over it?
      The reason nobody wants to harness those sources is because they are inefficient compared to coal and oil. Spending money to get energy from inefficient sources only makes mankind poorer.

    7. Re:Seriously, WTF? by torkus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Or someone decides to ignore silly public paranoia and starts building breeder reactors or higher density reactors that 'burn' more than ~10% of the fissile material in their fuel.

      Or with breeder reactors you basically have unlimited fuel. They're more complex to design perhaps but are certainly a solution to your claimed "problem".

      Also - you probably read a few of the same articles i did about there not being enough fissile uranium around. The catch is it assumes a fixed (and rather low) cost as the ceiling. Once you increase that it becomes a non-issue even without breeder reactors. And before you compare tripling the price of uranium fuel to oil at $140 a barrel - the fuel cost for a nuclear plant is a rather small % of it's operating cost. It's not like they burn a trainload of uranium every few days like a coal plant.

      I don't know the details of McCain's "backing" but if it results in more ecconomical and plentiful nuclear plants i'm all for it.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    8. Re:Seriously, WTF? by loshwomp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If it were economical to harness energy from all those sources, don't you think the greedy capitalists would've been all over it? Pure capitalism doesn't work well, here, because it's so easy to externalize your costs on the rest of society. In other words, burning coal seems cheap and great because you're probably not accounting for the cost of global warming, acid rain, etc. Power companies (and, by proxy, their customers) "externalize" these costs onto the rest of the world.
    9. Re:Seriously, WTF? by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They spent years spreading anti-nuclear disinformation and succeeded in stopping the building of nuclear reactors. More money was poured into coal and petroleum for energy production. And now the industrial base does not exist to quickly ramp up nuclear plant production.

      http://hardware.slashdot.org/hardware/08/03/14/1238233.shtml

      "There stands the only plant in the world, a survivor of Allied bombing in World War II, capable of producing the central part of a nuclear reactor's containment vessel in a single piece, reducing the risk of a radiation leak. Utilities that won't need the equipment for years are making $100 million down payments now on components Japan Steel makes from 600-ton ingots. Each year the Tokyo-based company can turn out just four of the steel forgings that contain the radioactivity in a nuclear reactor. Even after it doubles capacity in the next two years, there won't be enough production to meet building plans." It'll take their "competition" 5 years to possibly get in on the action.

      As for McCain...
      Call me a cynic, but I can't imagine a nuclear plan is going to survive across multiple administrations without getting seriously screwed up. The only way it'd work is if hypothetical President McCain finds *all the money* for his program *now* and throws it in Al Gore's hypothetical lockbox.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    10. Re:Seriously, WTF? by vijayiyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What's your source for this? Why would a jetliner do anything to a nuclear power plant? Do you realize what those containment vessels are like? And even a breach of the containment vessel doesn't render anything uninhabitable for 5000 years. Even Chernobyl didn't/doesn't have that problem.

    11. Re:Seriously, WTF? by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They all have at least one good point though: what do we do with the waste? Reprocess it and use it instead of throwing it out. The reason it's dangerous is that it still has enough energy in it to be useful. Supposedly reprocessing is dangerous because someone might steal it, but I suspect that this risk is vastly overstated, and the risks of waste being stolen or just leaking away over time are similarly understated. Is it easier to guard something for a year, or a few centuries?
    12. Re:Seriously, WTF? by vijayiyer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem is that the environmentalist movement is not made up of technically savvy people. They do spread FUD all day without any interest in gaining a real understanding of the underlying technologies, their risks, and their rewards. Partly, that's because the masses have lost trust in science itself (look at the creation/evolution "debate"), and science no longer wins over public opinion. That's extremely frustrating to the engineers who understand the issues involved.

    13. Re:Seriously, WTF? by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Or 4) Put it in the well designed, over engineered Yucca Mountain facility. Oh wait, the anti-nuke fundies refuse to accept that the place is safe.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    14. Re:Seriously, WTF? by drsquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So what you're saying, is that if we all switch to nuclear, the costs of the fuel will shoot up like oil is doing now?

    15. Re:Seriously, WTF? by lawaetf1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Had a $10 padlock and a 1/4" of aluminum door been in the way of the 9/11 hijackers they would have been rendered helpless. We essentially gave them a bunch of jets to do what they wanted to do with. That sort of free weaponry is no longer as readily available to any lunatic with a box cutter.

      Yes there's a risk but there are other needs as well. Like stop pumping carbon into the atmosphere by the megaton.

      --
      CommentBot 0.7a running with args "-module irritate,disagree -target random"
    16. Re:Seriously, WTF? by lawaetf1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      if hypothetical President McCain finds *all the money* for his program *now*
      And why not? We found a trillion+ for a pointless war in Iraq.
      --
      CommentBot 0.7a running with args "-module irritate,disagree -target random"
    17. Re:Seriously, WTF? by torkus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, but someone might get ahold of a box cutter and after a few intermediate steps knock down two skyscrapers in downtown NYC. Just because something might happen or even DID happen doesn't mean you put life on hold (ok, so the giant pit of WTC is an embarassment but they're finally building). It means you take a careful look and weigh risks.

      Should you sell enriched plutonium samples to guests after the group tour of your breeder reactor plant? Probably not. Should you not build something that produces a net gain in available fuel while also producing a shit load of power and potentially solves the looming energy crisis because someone, somewhere, somehow might do something bad?

      That sounds like paranoia to me.

      Build some breeders in a safe location and the use the fuel to build those 'tennis ball' reactors that use a bit of fuel in a graphite ball and helium coolant.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    18. Re:Seriously, WTF? by badasscat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The only way to blow up a nuclear power plant is to pack it full of TNT.

      I'm sure the former residents of Pripyat, Ukraine would be relieved to hear that.

    19. Re:Seriously, WTF? by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I just have a hard time accepting this "no we can't" mentality. Your whole argument boils down to what might happen, even though it never has in any Western nuclear power plant.

      But nuclear power is no cheaper than coal or oil when all of its costs are factored in

      And how much more expensive is coal and oil when you factor in all of the aforementioned environmental impacts?

      Of course, they have problems that nuclear doesn't too, but I'd still rather have a bunch of ugly windmills on a hill nearby than a nuclear power plant or a nuclear waste site

      And how many of those windmills do you need to produce the same amount of power that you can obtain from one nuclear power plant? What will the environmental impact be of removing that much energy from the atmosphere? How many migratory birds does the typical nuclear power plant kill?

      What do you think would happen to our economy in the case of a single accident that affects a large metropolitan area

      What do you think would happen to our economy in the case of a single accident in any industry that affects a large metropolitan area? Why are you singling out nuclear power but ignoring the chemical industry? It's not like their disasters are any better.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    20. Re:Seriously, WTF? by Xiaran · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Had a $10 padlock and a 1/4" of aluminum door been in the way of the 9/11 hijackers they would have been rendered helpless. We essentially gave them a bunch of jets to do what they wanted to do with.

      Are you sure about that? I suspect even if the cockpit was locked they would have still had a good chance to carry out their plan. What got everyone on 9/11 was the surprise. The flight crew may well have opened the door when the terrorists demanded. The flight crew would have reacted to way they were trained, which is to do what they say(this is because before 9/11 all terrorist hijackings were usually not nearly as destructive). What has changed it the perception to hijacked amongst the population. In the past if a plane I was one was hijacked I probably would have done what they said and hope to get out of it. Now a would be hijacked would be torn to pieces by the passengers and crew... even if he had a gun. Notice that no other terror groups are hijacking planes these days. There is a reason for that.

    21. Re:Seriously, WTF? by idobi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're aware that coal mining in China kills more people on a yearly basis than the number of people who have died in Chernobyl, right?

    22. Re:Seriously, WTF? by LiENUS · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Got news for you... You're on earth as well, and things that get airbourne or into water, have a way of ending up where you are too. I've got news for you. Earth is filled with this "nuclear" stuff. What do you think keeps the core hot? (http://berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2003/12/10_heat.shtml). Nuclear material doesn't exactly grow legs and walk around. Contained nuclear material tends to stay contained. Yes it could spread but "someplace safe" usually means if it spreads you've got an area a mile or so across that people are scared to live in. So we move out, animals move in and thrive and eventually the scared people move back in kill all the animals and go back to whatever they were doing before someone gave them an excuse to get upset.
    23. Re:Seriously, WTF? by hyperz69 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The only way to blow up a nuclear power plant is to pack it full of TNT, or to have potential hazardous tests run on a faultily designed reactor by a 3rd shift coal plant team of rejects. FIXED! Happy?

    24. Re:Seriously, WTF? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Strictly speaking, water is a highly stable molecule and cannot become radioactive. Radioactive liquids in reactor areas come from two sources:

      1. Contaminates in the water can be irradiated and become mildly radioactive. This can be mediated by using a pure form of water or heavy water.

      2. The water is pumped directly past the radioactive materials. Some of the material erodes and is carried by the water. This can be mediated by physically separating the water from the actual materials, and actually using the "spent" materials rather than leaving them to sit in a cooling pool.

    25. Re:Seriously, WTF? by DDLKermit007 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You would assume keep burning something that WILL injure people over something that "might" in the event of a near impossible meltdown. Not to mention coal pumps out allot more radioactive material than a plant will! Sure, coal is dispersed over the entire planet, but thats a ton of material floating around in the atmosphere. Thats not even counting the numerous other shit thats emitted when you burn coal. I don't know about you, but I'll happily take the EXTREMELY unlikely possibility of a plant going critical over the shit thats emitted by coal flying around everywhere. I wonder if people like the GP would suddenly change their tune if they ever experienced living near a coal burning power-station. It's a guarantee the coal will injure many living near the plant in the long-term, and the rest of us further away in the even longer term.

      Nuke-plant? No one has their life impacted short of a leak, or catastrophic meltdown. Which by the way, how long ago was the last time a nuke-plant injured anyone? Oh yeah...Chernobyl. The last actual meltdown was the 3-mile incident which no casualties occurred. Those were also when the technology was still largely misunderstood. Proper precautionary measures have since been adapted that far exceed any possible future meltdowns. Reactors have had their problems since, but have shown themselves quite safe. But by all means! Don't let logic & reason sway you. You have principles!

    26. Re:Seriously, WTF? by kesuki · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "The waste produced by a coal plant is more radioactive [sciam.com] than nuclear waste"

      you know, the radium could be used in breeder reactors, and the thorium in thorium reactors

      the problem is that coal companies just dump the stuff in mines and landfills, we could be using the results of burning coal for electricity to make important nuclear fuel, cheaply, that would allow more and more safe, practical nuclear energy, perhaps to create the 'hydrogen' economy to switch vehicles from burning oil, to either burning hydrogen, or to use fuel cells to produce electricity from hydrogen.

      too bad we're putting radioactive materials into the soil and water, instead of using it to make more fuel, that would make nuclear power even more attractive. (imo, nuclear is the only attractive fuel source that isn't base on renewable green energy)

  2. no American power plants burn Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So why does $4 gas == need for nuclear power?

    Oil burning plants were eliminated after Carter's oil crisis.

    If we want cheap gas we need to do what Mexico does (for their $2 gas). Regulation and forbid speculation on a "critical" national resource.

    (Or just get an ebike!)

  3. Now all we need... by oodaloop · · Score: 4, Insightful

    are 45 backyards in which to build them.

    Seriously, the NIMBY (not in my nackyard) and BANANA (build absolutely nothing anywhere near anything) mentalities have held back nuclear power as much as anything else, especially after TMI. Getting local communities to agree to construction will be no small task.

    --
    Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
  4. $4 for gas, come on by Mopatop · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm so sick to death of this "$4 for a gallon", my heart fucking bleeds.

    Come live in the UK for a while.

    1. Re:$4 for gas, come on by jeffmeden · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Don't think that all Americans are as naive as CmdrTaco. I, for one, realize both that $4 for a gallon of gas isn't extravagant, and that the cost of a gallon of gas has little to do with global nuclear energy politics. McCain is simply following the Bush stance on 'alternative energy' which is to say, any alternative to oil that will net equally high profits for equally large, heavy lobbying companies.

  5. Wha-huh? by faloi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nuclear seems to be working pretty well for various foreign countries. It takes a while to get a reactor on-line, and it's not a perfect solution... But it's better in many ways than the fossil fuel options.

    Wind and solar are great, and I support them also. But, $4 gas or not, all energy options should be on the table. And they should've been for about the last 30 years.

    --
    "It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education." -Albert Einstein
  6. McCain making steps in the right direction lately by the+computer+guy+nex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Last couple of days he has been pushing hard for oil and energy independance. I was pretty dissapointed with the party's nomination choice a few months back, but McCain is proving he can step up and fight the conservative battles to move this country in the right direction.

    We need to be drilling in Anwar, we need to be drilling offshore, and we need more nuclear energy. These factors will help us last until something like Fusion power is ready.

  7. Global Warming by The+Aethereal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can not think global warming is both human caused and a genuine threat and not be for nuclear power. Yes nuclear power has its own problems, but far better than the purported consequences of global warming. Keep your eyes open for "environmentalists" that are against nuclear power. Those people have other interests in mind. "Environmentalism" is just their tool.

  8. McCain is ancient and he'll be dead in a few years by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously, one of the more classic political tricks is to promise something way ahead in time, something that would have to be achieved by someone other than you.

    It is just more obvious because of McCain's age. Don't get me wrong, nuclear is currently the safest, greenest option that is economically viable, but promising things 20+ years into the future is pretty bad.

    --
    It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
    Be yourself no matter what they say
  9. Re:McCain making steps in the right direction late by pooh666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yeah what a great guy. Interesting that he is pushing for a "solution" that only works with massive amounts of very centralized investment. I mean why would anyone want to encourage a wide range of smaller but much safer and more sustainable solutions? Solar, Wind, Geo, are only held back by the standard economic factors. Government intervention that leads to increased usage and production could solve that problem and reduce those costs almost overnight and the consumer wouldn't then have to be slave to yet another(or the same) energy masters.

  10. Re:And it's only taken 2.9 decades by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yea, because Carter, the only president to have ever had any formal training in any sort of nuclear technology, and also the only president ever involved in the cleanup after a nuclear accident, is all irrational and uninformed where nuclear power is concerned.

    The 70's were a different world. Nuclear power meant nuclear weapons, and the public opposition then to nuclear power is hard to even imagine today. Don't blame Carter for the hysteria of the day.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  11. And it's only taken 2.9 decades by Moryath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...to start reversing the DEPLORABLE conditions started by Jimmy "I'm a fucking moron" Carter.

    You know - the guy who thought that if the US didn't RECYCLE nuclear waste back into fuel (which would SOLVE the "nuclear waste storage" issue) it would be an "example" to tin-pot dictatorships and insane genocidal religious nations like North Korea, Pakistan, India, Iran, Syria, China... and they wouldn't try to get nuclear weapons. Yeah, how'd that work out for us?

    The guy who coddled so-called "environmentalists" to the point where we haven't built SAFE, CLEAN electrical power generation anywhere because nobody can get past the permits process and NIMBY enviro-wacko whining.

    Think about it - even the founder of Greenpeace (who long ago left the organization when it became obvious the commies and inmates were running the asylum and not interested in real, rational discussion) says we need nuclear energy because so-called "renewable" sources are inherently (a) unreliable and (b) limited in the scope of what we can do with them.

  12. Re:Nuclear is a great idea. by navygeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I already have. Where I live in Michigan there are two (up and running) nuclear reactors within 30 miles of me. Those two plants supply most of the power to southwest Michigan and northern Indiana. I went to college at Purdue, one of many college campuses that have operational reactors on site (granted it's a small one) and that didn't bother me one bit - even though it was housed in the basement of the building I spent most of my time in. I'm all for it.

    That said, I too agree that we need to find viable renewable energy resources. Some combination of wind, solar, and geothermal is my current favorite. Barring those, aren't there enough Scientologists we can put on the pyre? (yes that was a troll/gaff, no I don't apologize :-p )

  13. Re:Obama better support this too by Dolohov · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I also oppose drilling for our own oil resources. Why the hell should we? Let's use up the oil resources of the people who hate us while it's still relatively cheap, then tap our own resources at $300 a barrel and make them come crawling.

  14. Re:Obama better support this too by FireFury03 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let's use up the oil resources of the people who hate us while it's still relatively cheap, then tap our own resources at $300 a barrel and make them come crawling.

    s/crawling/attacking/

  15. yeah, but by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1) Your country is far smaller than the US, so you need to do less in terms of commuting ,etc,
    2) you've had the benefit of years of rational development and land use planning, and
    3) you've got extensive and well funded public transportation systems. (yeah, I know NS has been having issues in the last few years - it's light years ahead of the way things are in the US. Most cities here have nothing nearly as good as the trams, busses, and metros of various European cities).

    We built up our country stupidly, particularly after WWII. We put extensive, relatively sparse tracts of housing far outside of places where people work and provide only highways for transportation. And we're going to pay the price for that, but we're still in the kicking and screaming tantrum stage, and won't start to deal realistically with the issues till the situation is far worse. Expect our politicians to do nothing to get us to grow the fuck up, either.

    1. Re:yeah, but by Lurks · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "1) Your country is far smaller than the US,"

      ...and the other two points. Sure, those are true but they didn't just magically happen either. It wasn't just because these countries are 'small' - much as Americans are so very fond of thinking of Europe (while they themselves tend to move very small distances from where they were born, as a statistic) - it's because the governments of Europe imposed tax penalties on fuel.

      This was done to hit demand and create a market for fuel efficient vehicles and other practises that curb demand. It's worked too, oil burned per capita of people in Europe is a fraction of what Americans use and the CO2 output per capita is even more stark.

      America retained the love of huge fuel inefficient cars, SUVs etc while the lobby-driven politics ensured it was political suicide for anyone to grow a spin and impose fuel taxation or indeed any other significant measures to break the American love affair with burning oil.

      Most cars people drive in Europe are smaller, designed primarily for running costs and not the sound that a large capacity engine makes (you've got to listen to the round-tabel panel on Ward's Top Ten engines for a clue as to just how important they believe this junk to be), but instead the engines are more expensive and technically advanced to improve economy.

      So baring this in mind, it's pretty unfair to suggest that Europe just got handed all of these advantages. They were hard fought and hard won. We've been paying decades of tax on fuel.

      While you're whining about $4 a gallon, we're paying $5 a gallon JUST IN TAX. We're already driving around fuel efficient vehicles and paying through the nose with road/green taxes, CO2-based taxes, expensive emissions standards driving up costs of vehicles and servicing costs and have been for YEARS. So you'll have to excuse us if we don't have vast amounts of sympathy for the complaints coming from the other side of the Atlantic right now.

  16. Re:Oil not equal to nuclear by antirelic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is mixing two separate issues. Oil is not the problem as far as producing electricity, its coal. Coal produces an enormous carbon foot print and is just all around nasty (from other residual waste to the damage to the environment that occurs just getting at it). I grew up in north east Pennsylvania, and I have seen first hand the impact of coal mining, its pretty horrific.

    Back to my point. Pushing nuclear energy has relatively very little do with our dependence on gasoline via crude oil. Please lets not confuse the two. There is no chance that there will be cars powered by "under the hood" nuclear reactors in the near future. Wind power will also do nothing for our dependence on oil for gasoline.

    Another case of policitians using unrelated events to push policy. Albiet, in poor taste, he is at least using this opportunity to point us to a real solution. I hate to say it, but Wind, Solar, Geothermal, etc. are not ready for deployment today. They eventually will be, but by that time (10+ years), it will take another 20+ years before they even make up a few % of global energy production. By that time Nuclear plants can be rolled out en mass and go a long way to reduce our carbon footprint (but not demand on foreign oil, sorry, thats just a different topic).

    --
    20th century Marxism is not progress...
  17. No Silver Bullet by s31523 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't understand why people can not get it through their heads that no one single item is the answer.

    Look, we (US) have enjoyed our luxury of cheap single source energy. Now it is time to get with the program. We need ALL options for energy started now. Think of it as a diversified portfolio. So, I say the following:
    YES! Drill for more oil and make some more darn refineries
    YES! Build some nuclear power plants.
    YES! Explore better ways to use coal in existing power plants.
    YES! Build huge solar arrays and start larger solar power plants
    YES! Build wave generated power plants
    YES! Build wind generated power plants
    YES! Build electric-based "commuter" vehicles
    YES! Explore better ways to make bio-fuel

    The government needs to subsidize some of the projects and needs to throw some money at these problems. If we deploy all of these strategies we may not get cheaper energy but we will get stable energy and maybe, just maybe avert major crisis as population and demand increases exponentially over the next 10 years.

  18. So the two parties' basic energy policies ... by argStyopa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Republicans: build 45 new reactors.
    Democrats: nationalize the oil industry, price controls on gas.

    I'm not going to post which I think is which, but one seems rational and reasonable, the other is pandering to the masses with a policy that is not only short sighted, but dangerous.

    --
    -Styopa
  19. Here they go again by Moryath · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Any time you mention the truth about the enviro-nutjob movement, some slashdot troll with a mod point will be there to bury you.

    I'm all about SENSIBLE environmental policy. That means we have to balance OUR needs for resources with RESPONSIBLE environmentalism, not turn the entire fucking planet into an off-limits nature preserve.

    And yes, it means that there just may need to be a power plant, or a chemical refinery, or any other of a large number of the usual items that trigger "OMGWTFNIMBYAAUGH" reactions from the enviro-nutjobs, NEAR to population centers so that we RESPONSIBLY reduce the transportation and delivery costs (not just monetary but WASTED FUEL ENERGY).

    Think about it. It costs us at LEAST 25% more fossil fuel energy to turn OUR FOOD SUPPLY into ethanol fuel and deliver it where it needs to go, than we get back. Ethanol has been one of the biggest energy disasters we've ever gotten into. And at the same time we WASTE petroleum trying to do this, the price of food for starving countries is going through the roof because the US, an exporter of corn, is BURNING THE FOOD SUPPLY - LITERALLY.

    Think of it this way: would you dump a gallon jug of Jack Daniels in your gas tank? Guess what - YOU JUST DID. Oh, and the reason you constantly have to get your injectors cleaned and serviced and buy injector cleaner to put in your tank? That's right - ethanol is incredibly corrosive to your rubber fuel line!

    And yet the enviro-nutjobs keep screaming for ethanol production and refuse to consider how wasteful it is. They refuse to consider the fact that the "renewable" energy sources all have problems too: in order to make an order of solar panels from polysilicon, you create an immense amount of TOXIC WASTE that has to be dealt with. If you run a mirror-based solar farm, you've got to keep the mirrors polished (congratulations, keep a lot of toxic chemicals handy and be prepared to toxify the hell out of the soil) just as a start. And all it takes to lower or cut entirely your generating capacity is a nice cloud or two. Earth seems to be fairly old hat at generating those, somehow. Walk outside and take a quick peek at the sky, chances are there's one around.

    Wind farms are INCREDIBLY noisy and disruptive, the power is intermittent at best with very minimal generating capacity for the land area used, and a major killer of endangered birds already.

    Geothermal has limited areas in which it can be placed, areas which are invariably tectonically unstable (or worse yet: the "best" places are usually right in the expected lava flow/blast zone of a volcano).

    Tidal power has the same problem, you can only do it on a shoreline, and a rise/fall in the shoreline (not due to "global warming" but simply tectonic activity or seasonal changes in large lakes) can kill it quite easily, since the turbines have to be set at the right place to match the incoming/outgoing tides... and even then, they ONLY generate power during the tidal shift.

    Biomass is a nice thought, but you get back to the food supply and other effects. Wood chips? Watch the price of particulate board matter of all sorts (the sort likely most of your furniture is made of, especially if it came from Ikea) jack through the roof. Much of the rest is fed to animals or composted to create fertilizer in order to grow more food, which means you'll decrease crop yields and jack food prices up again.

    Do I say we shouldn't use these? No. But if we had a SENSIBLE and RESPONSIBLE nuclear policy, including recycling "spent" fuel and refining it back for reuse rather than trying to stash it under a mountain, we could eliminate a LOT more of the oil/natural gas/coal portion of our energy than these sources are ever likely to manage.

    1. Re:Here they go again by hypnagogue · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wind farms are INCREDIBLY noisy and disruptive, the power is intermittent at best with very minimal generating capacity for the land area used, and a major killer of endangered birds already.
      Assuming you use the word "INCREDIBLY" to mean "nothing you say can be believed", I would agree.
      --
      Liberty you never use is liberty you lose.
  20. Re:And it's only taken 2.9 decades by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Flamebait? More like painful honesty. Carter was a nice guy and obviously very smart, but his energy policies are crippling us. Think of where we might be today if we had 30 years of experience running breeder reactors on a wide-scale basis.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  21. actually, most studies show 35% gain from ethanol by N8F8 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    soem references. And that's not including new genetically enhanced corn varieties or other crop/waste sources that will come along once the industry is established.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
  22. Re:$5 a gallon? by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm always amazed to hear Americans complain about gas prices. We pay 1.70 Euro per liter of regular gas. That is (1.70 x 1.55 x 3.78) $9.96 per gallon. And guess what, we are still driving our cars and our economy is still running. Sure, people are mad about it, but it's not the end of the world.

    I'm always amazed to hear Europeans try and compare Europe to the United States. Do you have any idea of the scale of the United States? Mass transit simply isn't an option for a vast majority of this country. Most Americans (particularly those in rural areas) have to commute to work, to buy groceries, etc, etc.

    For starters, get your fat *ss out of your SUV when going places less than a mile away...

    Nice way to stereotype but at least half of this country doesn't have ANYTHING within a mile of where they live. Where I grew up it was a four mile drive into town.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  23. 2 other things to consider by aztecmonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful
    1. More reactors = more nuclear waste

    Look how long it has taken for any state to accept the toxic nuclear waste. How long before we have to start looking for more dumping grounds for these new active power plants?

    One of our biggest poblems, particularly in the US, is the lack of long-range planning when it comes to energy policy. Our entire society has been built on the presumption that oil is and will always be cheap, which considering Hubbert's peak oil predictions in the 50's is remarkably foolish and short-sighted. We really need to look at the long-term implications of nuclear or any other energy source, and start planning now instead of waiting for another crisis to develop.

    2. Where there's vast amounts of money, there is fraud.

    Near my home in the 1980's a nuclear plant began construction, and it turned out that the contractor was skimming money off the top and not building the plant to spec. When the state finally inspected it, the walls were honeycombed because the contractor was skimping on the concrete! Imagine if that plant had gone online.

    It's not so much the technology I'm worried about - it's the greedy motherfuckers who are willing to cut corners for a profit that concern me. I have no interest in helping some CEO finally get that island in the Pacific while my state turns into a Chernobyl site.

  24. Re:Oil not equal to nuclear by oodaloop · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I agree with almost everything you say. Coal is much worse; nuclear doesn't replace much of our oil dependence. Transportation makes up about half of our use of oil, mostly going to cars (SUVs!), trucks, desiel semis, etc. The only way I can see nuclear making a difference in our oil consumption is with the combination of electric cars. Right now, I wouldn't consider buying so much as an electric scooter as long as the power plant is coal. But if the grid is nuclear (or some other green power), buying an electric car, motorcycle, etc suddenly makes sense.

    Ideally, I'd like to put up enough solar panels and wind turbines to power my house, charge my car, and sell back to the utilities.

    --
    Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
  25. Re:Oil not equal to nuclear by Dougmeister · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes, but cars *can* be powered by elecricity. So nuclear energy *does* have something to do with our dependence on gasoline.

  26. Re:Oil not equal to nuclear by Alarindris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Pushing nuclear energy has relatively very little do with our dependence on gasoline via crude oil. Please lets not confuse the two. I disagree. We could use electric cars. Plug em into the wall and you've got yourself a nuclear powered car.
  27. Re:Oil not equal to nuclear by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Right now, I wouldn't consider buying so much as an electric scooter as long as the power plant is coal. But if the grid is nuclear (or some other green power), buying an electric car, motorcycle, etc suddenly makes sense.

    That's dumb. As dirty as coal plants are, they are far cleaner than the equivalent power output from internal combustion engines. If it takes n joules to get you from place to place, you're better off using the more efficient method of getting those joules.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  28. Re:Oil not equal to nuclear by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ideally, I'd like to put up enough solar panels and wind turbines to power my house, charge my car, and sell back to the utilities. What's stopping you, then? Unless you live in a neighborhood with covenants restricting such devices, you have all the freedom in the world to do exactly what you suggest. The technology exists. The products exist. What's stopping you?

    Ahh...perhaps it's that little thing called "cost?" Independence from the power grid really sounds like a neat idea until you consider how much it costs to do it. Sort of like electric cars, which sound neat until you consider the cost to acquire one versus the utility and flexibility you can extract from it vis-as-vis a gasoline-powered vehicle of similar cost.

    I'm not trying to be a downer on such ideas, though. I'm just pointing out the hypocrisy of so many of the wealthy "treehuggers" out there who have the means to do something about their energy consumption yet continue to shuttle around in limos, private jets, and occupy 15,000 sq. ft. mansions with an energy consumption the size of a small town. Environmentalism seems great to folks until you ask them to put their money where their mouth is.

    --
    In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  29. Re:$5 a gallon? by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For starters, get your fat *ss out of your SUV when going places less than a mile away...

    What you may not realize is that America is, in general, much more spread out and less densely populated than Europe.

    There literally isn't a single business within a mile of my house. I purposely chose my home location to minimize my distance to shopping/work, and we're still talking multiple miles to get to any of the above in different directions. 20-30 mile commutes each way are typical in my area, not exceptional, and I know more than a few people with much longer commutes. Public transportation is poor at best. (It's better in some cities.)

    I'm not saying any of this isn't our fault as a country, but the situation in general is a lot different than yours with respect to driving.

  30. Re:Nukes could solve a lot of issues by tjstork · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We lose a total of 5% in the US due to transmission. I CALL SHENANIGANS. You are either promoting an agenda or simply do not know what you are talking about.

    I call ignorance. The reason we have relatively low losses is because we tend not to move power very far. Once you start trying to ship power from the spot in the country that happens to be sunny or windy, losses will go up and by quite a bit. Having power being produced where you want it, and when you want it, has enormous advantages and, up until quite recently, is what separated the industrial world from the third world. Now we'll all be praying to the Wind Gods to come... humanity renders itself helpless again. Hell of a future you got there for us.

    --
    This is my sig.
  31. Bush, McCain 2005 Energy Act and PUCHA by MrKaos · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It's not surprising McCain supports this idea, the Energy act of 2005 abolished a guardian of the American Economy called the P.U.C.H.A, the Public Utilities Company Holding Act. It was put in place to prevent a repeat of the 1929 stock market crash and nullified by none other than George. W. Bush. Pre approved reactor designs get you tax discounts even if a suitable company does nothing but say they will build one. Get ready to sell existing nuclear utilities and ratepayers get ready to part with more and more cash.

    Because the companies ideally placed to take advantage of these changes and really get a strangle hold on the American economy are Oil Companies. The only way for them to really pillage the American Taxpayer is to be able to speculate on building reactors that are of the "approved design" into the future. The only approved designs are all 'once through' fuel cycle so any discussion about breeder reactors ends here and the discussion about the lack of net energy returns from the nuclear fuel cycle begin.

    You have to be pragmatic about this, P.U.C.H.A was put in place to stop America going back into a economic depression. Greed is greed, supporting this will enable the legislative framework to gut the American economy and taxpayer of remaining assets for the next 20 to 30 years.

    Please America, you are a technological nation, you can solve your energy needs without nuclear power.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  32. Re:Oil not equal to nuclear by slashname3 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Water heated by a nuclear plant won't be radioactive it will just be hot.

  33. Waste disposal by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 4, Insightful

    >They all have at least one good point though: what do we do with the waste?

    Power plant equality, now!

    Why not hold all power plants to the same standard?

    The mercury from a coal plant doesn't decay. It stays toxic forever.

    Vitrifying nuclear waste is already a better solution than the one used for coal plants, which is to dispose of the waste in the downwinders's lungs.