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Revitalizing an Aging Notebook On the Cheap

jcatcw writes "Brian Nadel's ThinkPad R50 just hit its fifth birthday, and the years haven't been kind to it. When it was new, the notebook was reliable and fast. Now it's slow and prone to annoying shutdowns. Is it a good investment to revamp a notebook that's worth about $350? It sure is, because this old notebook will get a new lease on life for about $125 — a bargain, considering what it could cost to replace." On the other hand, upgrading RAM, keyboard and hard drive don't get you a smaller (netbook-style) computer, a new battery, or the transflective screen on the Toshiba linked above.

38 of 261 comments (clear)

  1. Huh? by Bombula · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A 5-year-old notebook is worth $350? I don't think so. Hard for me to pay much attention to the rest of any article that begins that far off base...

    --
    A-Bomb
    1. Re:Huh? by White+Shade · · Score: 5, Informative

      I've noticed that it's next to impossible, via normal channels, to get even old laptops for less than $300.. they may be worth about $1.50, but that doesn't stop people from charging the big bucks for an outdated piece of shit.

      It's like craigslist syndrome; no one wants to admit that their ancient worthless crap is actually worthless.

      --
      ìì!
    2. Re:Huh? by Gulthek · · Score: 5, Informative

      http://dellauction.com/ is your friend.

    3. Re:Huh? by clang_jangle · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Refurbished with warrantee != plain used

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    4. Re:Huh? by MilesAttacca · · Score: 3, Funny

      True that. It may sound silly, but I buy solely ThinkPads because I can't stand touchpads. Once you go to the TrackPoint you never want to tilt any other way.

      --
      98% of America's teens drink alcohol, smoke, and have sex. Put this in your sig if you like bagels.
    5. Re:Huh? by mikael · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even though the laptop is old, a LCD screen is still valuable. While looking for spare parts for my laptop I came across a company called Nexttronics. They actually had some sort of part exchange refund scheme for broken LCD displays. The discount was quite substantial - over $500 per LCD screen.

      Even split into parts such as mounting brackets, the total value of the system is more valuable than if the system as a whole.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  2. Or battery life! by jkerman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    With a few exceptions, battery life just sucks with an aging laptop. and replacement batteries are either used up themselves, insanely expensive, or impossible to find.

    1. Re:Or battery life! by Bandman · · Score: 5, Informative

      I've seen quite a few instructables about how to replace laptop batteries yourself.

      I'd say the screen quality would be the limiting factor. Dead pixels eventually add up.

      If there were a way to get new screens, then this would be the next big way to save money.

    2. Re:Or battery life! by Technician · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'd say the screen quality would be the limiting factor. Dead pixels eventually add up.

      For me that is nothing I have had problems with. Dead batteries and limitations on maximum RAM or the lack of USB ports is tht biggie ones for me.

      I have an old, very old, Toshiba Sattelite laptop with Windows 3.1 and a monocorome screen. Dead pixels isn't a problem. Small hard drive, small memory, and no USB is the problem. The external monitor is color.

      Next oldest is a CTX 400 laptop. Again the screen is fine. The limitations again is it is maxxed out at full capacity of 72 Meg of EDO memory and no USB. It is running it's original Windows 95 due to the lack of RAM. I use it with MIDI and my keyboard and GPS due to the built in MPU-401 port and RS-232 port. It makes a great GPS topo map display as 2D graphics isn't memory intensive.

      My newest laptop is also fairly ancient a Thinkpad T21. It is maxxed out again in the memory department at 512 Meg. It only has 1 USB port. I run Ubuntu Dapper Drake as an upgrade from Windows 2K professional on it and am quite happy, but I expect to outgrow it soon. Again Pixel death is not a problem. I have replaced the cold cathode lamp. They are only $20, but you need some serious soldering skill before attempting it. The lamp is fragile, toothpick thin, and the leads need trimmed to fit. Lamp replacement is not for the faint of heart.

      Max memory capacity, dead batteries, lack of modern USB, and a dying lamp on older laptops are the problems faced by me, not dead pixels.

      Is there a manufacture that had a problem with pixels that die?

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    3. Re:Or battery life! by Mattsson · · Score: 3, Interesting

      why is it so hard to find displays that good any more? Have you noticed how prices on laptops just seem to plummet?
      They do this by using cheaper and cheaper component, like low quality displays and marketing 16:9 screens as if they where 4:3 screens...
      If you buy a laptop in the same pricerange as you did 5-10 years ago, you still get good quality.
      It's starting to get tricky to get 4:3 displays in a laptop though. 8-(
      --
      /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
  3. Those "horseless carriages" people mentioning... by SilentChris · · Score: 4, Funny

    I also heard if you tie hundreds of horses together your cart may run as fast as a Ferrari (and it'd be cheaper too)! Oats cost nothing compared to the price of gas these days...

  4. Battery? by b0bby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No mention of a new battery - I know my battery is useless after less than 4 years, I only get 5 mins now. At over $100, though, it's not worth it to me to replace. I'm always near a power supply. Add the $125 he spent, plus $125 for a battery, & you're only $150 away from a new Dell. Just sayin'...

  5. I just did some work on my thinkpad by damn_registrars · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I am a cheapskate that also owns a thinkpad R-series (an R32, to be more specific). I just dropped about $60-70 in parts (more when you include shipping) to replace a crack in the LCD bezel.

    I almost gave up on it, and replaced it with a new unit, until I realized just how well my 7-year-old thinkpad still runs. I've seen my colleagues replace numerous dell, apple, and HP laptops in this time. This notebook has been in 4 countries, 3 provinces, and over a dozen US states with me. Its on its third battery, but thats not bad for its age. I bought it when I was finishing my 4-year degree, and its still with me now, over halfway into my PhD.

    And when I realized that I would spend over $1,000 to get a new thinkpad with the options I wanted, I realized that my repair was a great investment. And of course the IBM (lenovo) website has all the documents you need to completely disassemble your laptop (and put it back together, too).

    Unless you have extra money - and I'm guessing you don't, since you bought an R-series - you would be wise to put some money into refurbishing your laptop. You'll be glad you did.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  6. Investment by Rinisari · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The best investment you can make is to give that laptop to some enterprising person and tell them to make a blog or site and give you the a percentage of the profits.

    You might even be better of simply donating the laptop to charity and deducting the donation from your taxes.

    If you really need it for some reason or cannot possibly afford something newer, consider putting Xubuntu, Puppy, or some other lightweight OS on there.

  7. Re:Should've upgraded by Darkness404 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Or you know, buy one of those EEE PCs for $350...

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  8. Wow..... by mr_nazgul · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've been working on and in PC's for years and have never seen THAT bad a clog. Big dust bunnies are the worst I've seen...

    Where the hell did this laptop go? It looks like it sucked up a ferret (look at the page 5 gallery).
    http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9096720&pageNumber=5

    --
    Good.. Bad.. I'm the guy with the gun.
  9. Bad idea? by eebra82 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is it a good investment to revamp a notebook that's worth about $350? Not if you've been paying any attention lately. Nowadays, notebooks are so cheap that it's barely reasonable to upgrade them periodically.

    I think the question is interesting, but really, to get an old laptop working again, you must still walk around with something that looks and feels aged, since the casing is torn, the monitor is far from what it used to be (LCD and TFT quality wears out after some time) and the keyboard is probably not what it used to be either.

    Why not just spend $500 on a new computer, such as the Asus Eee or MSI Wind? You're definitely getting more performance out of it, plus the benefits of WiFi, Bluetooth, etc.
    1. Re:Bad idea? by Legion_SB · · Score: 4, Funny

      Don't tell him to get a Wind! The last thing I need is more people trying to buy up all of the initial stock...

      --
      'a';DROP TABLE users; SELECT * FROM DATA WHERE name LIKE '%'... if you're reading this, it didn't work.
  10. Benefits to upgrading ... by MacTO · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Three reasons to upgrade, rather than replacement:

    1. It could be cheaper. He was talking about a hard drive and memory here, both of which can offer a slight boost in functionality, which is all that some people need.

    2. It may be easier. If you're only talking about upgrading the RAM, then you get to bypass the joys of installing software and reconfiguring your working environment.

    3. You may have trouble getting the features you need. Have an old printer that you don't want to replace? Need a serial port on the road, but don't want to carry an adapter?

    4. It just may be more environmentally friendly. It takes energy to manufacture goods. It takes time and energy to dispose of hazardous waste.

    Upgrading doesn't always makes sense. But sometimes it does make sense. So why criticize people who take that less travelled path?

  11. Re:Should've upgraded by oodaloop · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He's looking to upgrade on the cheap, and your recommendation is "just buy a new mac"? Somehow, I don't think he'll be taking that piece of advice.

    You obviously aren't too concerned with processing power, hard drive size, or the latest gee-whiz features if you're interested in upgrading an old machine. An Asus Eee or similar MID might be a little closer to what you're looking for. All the portability and simplicity you're used to, without all the heartache.

    --
    Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
  12. Re:Those "horseless carriages" people mentioning.. by Obfuscant · · Score: 5, Funny
    I also heard if you tie hundreds of horses together your cart may run as fast as a Ferrari...

    Been there, done that.

    Your cart goes as fast as the fastest horse can run, minus a bit since he's now dragging the cart AND the other horses.

    The vet bills to fix the broken legs of the horses that are slower outweighs the cost savings. RoHS prevents the simple solution to a broken leg.

    Like Larry the Cable Guy says: I heard the right thing to do when your horse breaks its leg is to shoot it. So I did. Now I have a horse with a broken leg and a gunshot wound.

  13. I don't think so by FranTaylor · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My 'outdated piece of shit' is doing just great and I use it every day. The new battery lasts even longer than the original and the tickless 2.6 kernel doesn't hurt, either.

    1. Re:I don't think so by alan_dershowitz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      When you can get a brand new and amazingly more powerful laptop for 400 dollars, five year old laptops are not worth 300 dollars. MOST people by that point sell the laptop rather than spend the money on a new battery, so let's say that I'm looking at one of these used laptops I see everywhere for 300+ dollars. I know that a new battery is going to cost me 80-140 dollars, so why the hell would I buy used when I can get a brand new one for around the same price?

  14. Re:Yep! by Trespass · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Go look on ebay before you say that. No kidding. Picked up a Toshiba Portege M200 convertible tablet there last week for $250 and I couldn't be happier. The prices are so low on new low-end laptops it drives down prices on used machines that often have more features.
  15. Re:Should've upgraded by nxtw · · Score: 3, Informative

    No I don't recall what the actual color limit was, I just remember reading that new line of Mac LCD screens had appeared to revert to pseudo-color emulation using some very small subset of typically available colors...


    This is actually true of most LCDs under 24", and increasingly, LCDs under 30". Cheap TN screens are present in almost all laptops and consumer level PC monitors. What are the disadvantages? Most (if not all) are natively 6-bit per color (instead of 8-bit per color). Viewing angles are poor compared to higher quality IPS or PVA/MVA/CPA panels. But response times are typically better, so "high-end" TN panels are popular with gamers.

    Not too long ago, panel sizes like 20" 1600x1200 and 24" 1920x1200 were non-TN, but this has changed. The current 20" iMac uses a TN screen - the previous model did not, causing a decrease in picture quality.

    Still, bigger LCD panels aren't TN for at least one good reason. The viewing angles would be unacceptable in many environments.
  16. Re:Should've upgraded by AKAImBatman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The way I see it, there's no real reason to throw good money after bad. If he needs a better laptop, shell out the dough and get a better laptop. Don't screw around with a money pit or you'll end up shelling out just as much in the long run. (Need a new battery? Oops. More money. LCD backlight getting dim? More money. Need Wifi? Keep bleeding.) Even worse, you'll have all kinds of weird dongles hanging out just to upgrade to support modern features like Wifi and Bluetooth. (Assuming he doesn't already have the optical disc and floppy drive dongling. :-P)

  17. The math does not work! by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If you sell it on eBay you'll probably get $200. With the extra $125 of upgrades you'll maybe get the same.

    Very few buyers will worry about how much RAM etc it has. Most won't pay more than $x unless it has a fast CPU.

    If you think that it is worth spending the extra $125 to have a faster machine for yourself, that's fine, but don't try rationalize it with resale value.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:The math does not work! by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 3, Informative

      You absolutely don't need to upgrade an old laptop. Install fluxbox, done.

    2. Re:The math does not work! by hedwards · · Score: 3, Informative

      The trick there is to sell it by individual piece. The display and motherboard are likely to pay better than an entire laptop does.

      When I sold my old sony, I got like $160 + shipping for the display alone. It was one of those behemoth 16.1" screens. Can't recall what I got for the rest, but I'm sure it was at least a couple hundred.

  18. Flash drive? by stickyc · · Score: 4, Informative
    An old laptop like that isn't going to be good for much else than browsing/email anyhow, so why not replace the drive with a CF card and laptop IDE-CF adapter. Adapters can be had on ebay for ~$5. CF cards are pretty cheap - You can run XP on a 4GB card pretty well and Win2k or linux variants on 2GB easily. Write times aren't all that great (avoid super-low memory environments where there'll be a lot of swapping), but read times are great and battery life will be much improved (which is a big deal on slower older laptops), plus they're lighter and run cooler.

    The write cycle failure time on most CF cards is so long, you should get at least a few more years of use out of it (and CF cards will be that much cheaper by then). Even then, from what I understand, write cycle failures are just that - a failure to write. You can get a new drive, copy the contents to the new drive and be good to go.

  19. Nope by FranTaylor · · Score: 4, Informative

    I "know" that a new battery cost me $50, and it's even better than the original was.

    The used laptop that I paid $300 for, over a year and a half ago, is going for $200 now, and it blows the doors off an eee.

  20. Damn small linux by goombah99 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I took win 98 off my wife's Pentium 2, 186Mb machine and put on danm small linux. It was like a new machine. boots in under 30 seconds and all the programs with their low graphics usage run snappy. The battery doesn't work and the screen is barely back lit but that doens't matter.

    try Damn small. It hardly matters if you boot of CD or HD so just try it out.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Damn small linux by hedwards · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I did something similar with my desktop a while back, I went from Windows to FreeBSD only, then I switched to a more efficient WM, and next I'll probably go to an even smaller WM like dwn.

      I'll probably give damn small a try, out of curiosity, really all OSes should deserve words like "damn small," "nano," "pico," "tiny," and such. If I need or want bloat, I should have to add it myself.

      I can't recall the last time I used most of the things which were installed by default anyways.

  21. No Battery Required - AC Power is Ubiquitous by littlewink · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is the key: AC power is available everywhere.

    Take the battery out of your laptop and throw it away. It's dead weight - without it your laptop becomes truly portable.

    Laptop manufacturers have missed a significant market by not producing lightweight laptops that use only AC power (_no_ battery packs).

  22. Depending for what .... by dindi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For work, play, school ? Absolutely not.

    YES: for a ...
    garage computer: to check that "how to fix my XYZ headlamps.

    bedroom computer: to browse around, without having to put your shiny macbook next to the bed so your SO can step on it in the morning

    kitchen computer: recipes ...

    living room computer: to IMDB that movie trailer, or to run MTR (multi trace route) during an online game, to see your current latency (ping)

    asterisk/appliance box: damaged screen, damaged keyboard/touchpad? Still perfect for a quiet always on application. Well I run my asterisk on NSLU, but my close next guess was my OOOLD vaio ... before it died finally..

    A 5 year old machine should also have DVD playback capabilities, USB ports, etc, so they are perfect as a car pc, toilet pc, bathroom pc.... or whatever ...

    I actually have a 6+ year old Toshiba near my bed. It annoys the hell out of me with windows on it, and it is slow as hell, but to quickly google something, or spend a lazy Saturday morning "surfing the net", it is perfect. Oh yeah ... when I am next to a machine I end up working, or reading dox, except when the machine is useless for anything else than "surfing"...

    just my 2c ...

  23. Re:Those "horseless carriages" people mentioning.. by stonefry · · Score: 3, Informative

    It is illogical to think that a cart can go faster than the slowest horse.

  24. Re:Nope. by Denyer · · Score: 3, Informative

    I would be mighty impressed if you got a NEW battery for a 5 year old laptop for only $50. Batteries for older hardware get more expensive over time, not less.

    That price seems about right for the Thinkpad ones I'm currently looking at on eBay... the UK's a little more expensive on average, closer to $60 inc. shipping. You may have problems sourcing for less popular brands of laptop.

    Except for that huge antenna sticking out.

    Running an internal antenna isn't difficult, even doing it properly rather than just bundling the wires into any free space.

    the majority of older laptops would have to go the PCMCIA route, which is both expensive

    It's not. You can get a PCMCIA 'g' card for under ten quid, the same as a USB adapter. And most five-year-old laptops (i.e. 2003 vintage) have USB ports.

    for something that is likely to be unreliable

    No signs of it yet. Whilst we're talking anecdotes and guesses, though, I do have a friend who's had to return two new Mac laptops due to overheating in the last few years.

    --
    Ph-nglui mglw'nafh Gates M'dna wgah'nagl fhtagn.
  25. Re:Should've upgraded by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Tssss.... You don't understand, do you? My dad has a P-III 733MHz laptop, which I think is from around 2000. The machine is completely set to his hand, he loves the resolution (1600x1200, I think... might be a tad less).

    Over the years we scavenged parts from left and right: it now has 512Meg RAM instead of 256Meg RAM (scavenged), he has a Linksys 802.11g PCMCIA card ($30 ?), he as now a 80Gig disk instead of a 20Gig disk (scavenged from a more modern defective laptop - I used g4l to copy contents from the 20Gig to the 80Gig) and a scavenged DVD drive instead of the original CD drive. Now last year, his keyboard started acting flakey, and I told him: "Okay, look it's time for a new laptop".

    He didn't want to. His XP installation was last redone in 2002 (I secured it, and he runs as User and knows about proper adiministration), and he likes it as it is right now. He spend $300 on a new laptop keyboard and two LiIon batteries that fit his machine. The battery life of his machine is simply astonishing.

    He has enough power, he has enough memory, he likes his installation, and he has great battery life. Just by scavening around and spending a little (over time, of course)

    So, by doing this: he saved himself money (he would never go for a 1280x800 screen... that's what cheap laptops come with), he saved the environment, and he's happy! What is more to ask?