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Automated News Crawling Evaporates $1.14B

cmd writes "The Wall Street Journal reports that Google News crawled an obscure reprint of an article from 2002 when United Airlines was on the brink of bankruptcy. United Airlines has since recovered but due to a missing dateline, Google News ran the story as today's news. The story was then picked up by other news aggregators and eventually headlined as a news flash on Bloomberg. This triggered automated trading programs to dump UAL, cratering the stock from $12 to $3 and evaporating 1.14 billion dollars (nearly United's total market cap today) in shareholder wealth. The stock recovered within the day to $10 and is now trading at $9.62, a market cap of $300M less than before Google ran the story." The article makes clear that Google's news bot only noticed the old story because it has been voted up in popularity on the site of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel newspaper. The original thought was that stock manipulation may have been behind the incident, but this suspicion seems to be fading.

128 of 546 comments (clear)

  1. BEHOLD.... by Jaysyn · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... the power of the GOOG!!

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
    1. Re:BEHOLD.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      The story begins in the summer of 1995 when a Standford graduate student finds himself -- without a suitcase -- pacing back in forth in front of an empty United baggage carousel at 4 AM. ....

      That graduate student's name: Sergey Brin.

      And, now you know "the rest of the story".

      With apologies to Casey Kasem.

    2. Re:BEHOLD.... by jimbolauski · · Score: 2, Funny

      Do no evil, I might have to start calling Larry Page or Sergey Brin (Google founders) the axis of evil.

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    3. Re:BEHOLD.... by cthulu_mt · · Score: 5, Informative

      And, now you know "the rest of the story".

      That's Paul Harvey's tagline, not Casey Kasem.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    4. Re:BEHOLD.... by multisync · · Score: 4, Informative

      And, now you know "the rest of the story".

      With apologies to Casey Kasem.

      I think you mean Paul Harvey.

      No big deal. It's not like you reported a six-year-old story as if it were a current event.

      --
      I don't care why you're posting AC
    5. Re:BEHOLD.... by larry+bagina · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's an honor usually reserved for /.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    6. Re:BEHOLD.... by Shade+of+Pyrrhus · · Score: 5, Informative

      So...they're evil because their crawler posted a recently placed news article that didn't have a published date? Or are they evil because the automated trading applications grabbed it and ran to the bank?

      On all ends it was a failure of new technology, but what really caused all of the $$ to fly was human error: no one at Tribune put a date on the initial article, no one (or at least quickly enough) from Google put a date on the crawled article, and the stock investors didn't look carefully at their applications.

    7. Re:BEHOLD.... by TheGeneration · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm crying lots of tears for the pension destroying shareholders of United Airlines. Boo. hoo. hoo. *sniffles*

      --


      The Generation
      I'd say something witty here, but I'm not that bright.
    8. Re:BEHOLD.... by Thelasko · · Score: 5, Funny

      The article makes clear that Google's news bot only noticed the old story because it has been voted up in popularity on the site of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel newspaper.

      Hmmm... Quick! Everybody click this link!

      --
      One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
    9. Re:BEHOLD.... by MichaelSmith · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it is reasonable for google news to ignore articles without dates.

    10. Re:BEHOLD.... by NotmyNick · · Score: 3, Funny

      Please explain your Whoosh.

      It's an easy way to get free karma.

      Re:BEHOLD.... (Score:-1, Troll) x 2

      Yeesh! It doesn't seem to have worked.

      --
      Notmysig
    11. Re:BEHOLD.... by dpb42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Automatic trading applications take their inputs from Beta software?

    12. Re:BEHOLD.... by Surt · · Score: 4

      Well, that's just moderator revenge after I posted the followup.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    13. Re:BEHOLD.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except the article did have a date on it. There was a box on the page for today's date. I certainly hope you don't expect google's indexing system to be able to figure out what the context of the date on the page was.

    14. Re:BEHOLD.... by aldousd666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      google isn't running it as news, it's simply informing us that someone else has. silly.

      --
      Speak for yourself.
  2. Holy crap. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When you're talking about numbers like that then there is definitely a responsibility somewhere to try to prevent it happening again.

    1. Re:Holy crap. by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How about outlawing automated trading programs?
      sounds like a solution to me.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    2. Re:Holy crap. by Underfoot · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If the interactions were truly due to automation and not active stock manipulations, then I think the responsibility lies in the investor who was stupid enough to use automation and "triggers" to place their trades. That said, I am sure anyone who day traded today made a bundle of money if they hit the swings right. The market has become emotional, and often lacks reason. A lot of it comes from things like "lack of research" and making the market a pure number / target / trigger driven game that the hedge fund can sell you in their little black box.

      Wild. That's all I have to say.

      --
      I mentioned tinker-toys once in a post - now I'm modded down for life.
    3. Re:Holy crap. by jandrese · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Who's responsibility though? Should Google have people fact check every news story their bots pick up before putting it up on the aggregator? Should stock companies put fact checkers between the newsfeeds and their stock sale bots? Should online newspapers have fact checkers on every article they put online?

      This does show just how fragile a system can be when there is a strong disincentive to going second or third on tasks that one would normally think you should have human interaction.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    4. Re:Holy crap. by doconnor · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, but I don't think the main responsibility is with Google. Google can make mistakes. It's all the other news organizations and stock selling software should be blindly following Google's news bot.

      A lot of dumb people probably lost a lot of money, while a lot of smart people probably made a lot of money over this.

    5. Re:Holy crap. by cyphercell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm curious about the trading bots. Were the trading bots dumping the stock in 2002? So, if this story were *current* would the bots have simply destroyed UA?

      --
      Under the influence of Post-Cyberpunk Gonzo Journalism
    6. Re:Holy crap. by Moryath · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Unfortunately, automation/stock triggers ("sell when X", etc) are the only way for the common-man trader who isn't an on-the-ground insider member of one of the stock exchanges to make a timely trade.

      The stock market is itself a pretty asinine setup; a large number of insiders (the only guys allowed on the floor) are allowed to run around trading back and forth, "increasing" the wealth of themselves and the people who hire them based on a relatively arbitrary stock valuation number at a given time. The rest of the world has to work through intermediaries to make a stock transaction and invest in various companies/funds, and pay a brokering fee (further enhancing the wealth only of the lucky-enough-to-get-in brokers) each step of the way.

      End result: those who are NOT in the loop (e.g. the little guy) gets screwed, those who ARE in the insular center keep getting wealthier.

    7. Re:Holy crap. by Kingrames · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Part of the problem is in the way things were automated. a few people have stop-losses on their stocks, so that if the stock drops half its value in a day, they automatically sell it so they don't lose everything.

      They actually lost more on this day because of that, and that's probably the worst thing that happened. Now people are going to be less likely to believe in those systems, and could end up losing 100% of their life savings if it isn't a boy crying wolf next time.

      --
      If you can read this, I forgot to post anonymously.
    8. Re:Holy crap. by Mouse42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No one should lose 100% of their life savings due to one stock going wonky. If that's true, they're dumbasses for not diversifying.

    9. Re:Holy crap. by compro01 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The stock was down only very briefly, presumably as other automatic programs (or maybe even the same ones) triggered a BUYBUYBUY! when the stock dove like that. The price was $11.71 at 10:56am, then the stock price bottomed out at $3.72 at 11:00am, then bounced back to $7.28 at 11:04am. Someone paying close attention could have made quite a nice pile.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    10. Re:Holy crap. by Obfuscant · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Should online newspapers have fact checkers on every article they put online?

      Abso-fracking-lutely.

      Along with the right to a free press comes the responsibility to be right. Most newspapers ignore the responsibility while hiding behind the right.

    11. Re:Holy crap. by Whatsisname · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why is outlawing them even remotely necessary? It is the responsibility of the investor to make sure their tools are functioning properly, and noone elses.

    12. Re:Holy crap. by lgw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Program trading" only sometimes refers to anything automated. The name doesn't imply "computer program", merely a set of rules to be followed upon certain events. Computer automation adds little to the problem - people reacting to the news flash with orders to trade on such news will screw up just as badly, and almost as fast.

      Being the first to react to news has *always* been a way to make money in the stock market, and in todays world where news speads at internet speed, staying ahead of the public spread of fresh news requires acting before there's time to use any sort of judgement.

      If your not comfortable with this sort of crazy BS, investing in individual stocks is not for you. IMO, investing in individual stocks is a mistake for anyone tht doesn't do tht full time, and most who do (to judge by the track records of most indivdual money managers, hedge funds, and even mutual funds).

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    13. Re:Holy crap. by homer_s · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How about outlawing automated trading programs? sounds like a solution to me.

      How about letting stupid people lose money? Sounds like a better solution to me.

    14. Re:Holy crap. by timeOday · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I fail to see the problem. Some investors jumped the gun and sold stock that was worth more than they sold it for, because they relied on bad information. The fact that they used automated systems to do this is irrelevant. There was no deception here; anybody could have checked the story themselves in a few seconds and realized what happened. So, you can always be first, or always be right, take your pick. Let the market choose a tradeoff between speed and accuracy.

    15. Re:Holy crap. by lgw · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're confusing the common stock with the company. UA destroyed UA. The common is *supposed to* go to 0 when a corp goes bankrupt - the bankruptcy proceedings are a way for the company to survive or at least pay off senior debtors, but junior debtors get nothing.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    16. Re:Holy crap. by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's why buy and hold was invented...

    17. Re:Holy crap. by jstott · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If your not comfortable with this sort of crazy BS, investing in individual stocks is not for you.

      That's not investing, that's gambling (aka speculation).

      -JS

      --
      Vanity of vanities, all is vanity...
    18. Re:Holy crap. by outcast36 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would say yes, if someone posted news that Berkshire Hathaway was going bankrupt, people would double & triple check it. Post news that a poorly run US airline is going under and people rush to flush the stocks. If you don't want people to believe this about you, manage your image.

    19. Re:Holy crap. by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you're in it on a "timely" basis, you're doing it wrong.

      The playing the margins crap only works if that's your job. Otherwise you need to diversify, pick decent stocks, and stick to time windows of at least a week.

      And I'll tell you this for free. People who are wealthy aren't playing the stocks minute by minute. They're wealthy because they play the long game. Right now they're picking up bargains whenever the market drops, and they're holding on to them for when the market evens back out. It's the scrubs who are panicking and losing their shorts selling stocks based on rumor.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    20. Re:Holy crap. by stephanruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How about outlawing automated trading programs? sounds like a solution to me.

      And what? Require traders to fill out a captcha every time? Or would you protect people from themselves by -- penalizing them/putting them in jail/making them pay large fines -- for using trade automation? How could enforce such a law anyway? It's not like Ebay can even stop all the automated third-party sniping tools that are being used on its site?

      Besides, everyone can blame the evils of trade automation, but hysteria can still happen without trade automation. And may be it did in this case. I certainly know a relative or two who would make immediate trades based on unverified little blurbs they might have happened to catch on TV. Trade automation only makes hysteria more efficient. Outlawing it wouldn't solve the root of the problem. And may be, this decision should just be left to the individual investor/trader who decides to take the risk to use it -- or not.

    21. Re:Holy crap. by ceoyoyo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Investing SHORT TERM in individual stocks is a bad idea. Buying a reasonable stock and holding onto it long term isn't so dangerous.

      I do wish I'd heard about this sooner though. What a great opportunity to triple an investment.

    22. Re:Holy crap. by SevenDigitUID · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem here is not that Google screwed up, it is that so many news agencies were happy to reprint a story with no error checking. Why do we have thousands of newspapers if all they do is regurgitate what Google tells them it found?

    23. Re:Holy crap. by Hyppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Outlawing software? Wow... Am I on /. still?

      Seriously, this is a case of a lot of stupid people making stupid mistakes. If you have a system that dumps all stock based upon a bad headline, then that's how you choose to play the stock market. Nobody can honestly say that it isn't risky to trade in stocks.

      If they need something, perhaps going after those companies for artificially deflating the stock's value would be the best course. It's not like this couldn't have happened with humans.

    24. Re:Holy crap. by SirGarlon · · Score: 4, Informative

      If your not comfortable with this sort of crazy BS, investing in individual stocks is not for you.

      Oh, I disagree; you can invest in individual stocks without the crazy BS, as long as you don't attempt to day-trade (that is, to make short-term profits by timing the market).

      Even a huge price fluctuation like this barely registers with me, because I only look at my stocks' performance about once a quarter. (If that.)

      --
      [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
    25. Re:Holy crap. by swb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think this has a LOT more to do with the the price of oil, subprime and the liquidity problems at investment banks than automation. I think investors are real worried about a 1929/1987-style market collapse and will dump anything they think is crapping out in a New York minute.

      Plus, the airline industry as a whole has been in the shitter forever and $100+ barrels of oil don't help, so the story itself has a certain plausibility to it that "GE declares bankruptcy" doesn't. But I think general jitter on the markets explains a lot more than automation problems does.

    26. Re:Holy crap. by lgw · · Score: 2, Funny

      Plenty of people think they're investing in individual stocks: they research the company, buy stock, and hold it for many years. I agree with you: they're fooling themselves.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    27. Re:Holy crap. by Hyppy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      just suck it up as part of the price they pay for being publicly traded?

      Bingo. Publicly traded companies hide behind that for all sorts of things, with personal liability being a big one. Let them eat their cake, too.

    28. Re:Holy crap. by houstonbofh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How about outlawing automated trading programs? sounds like a solution to me. How about letting stupid people lose money? Sounds like a better solution to me.

      As long as we make sure than when the stupid people loose money, the government doesn't replace it. This might be too drastic for government these days.

    29. Re:Holy crap. by cdrguru · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sorry, but most online "newspapers" just republish other web content. There may not even be a human involved.

      Ask yourself, how long could Slashdot go with an automated submission editor? Without it being noticed?

    30. Re:Holy crap. by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why would we need to outlaw something that has a built in mechanism to discourage its use (i.e. getting burned in a deal like this). It's a perfect system.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    31. Re:Holy crap. by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      End result: those who are NOT in the loop (e.g. the little guy) gets screwed, those who ARE in the insular center keep getting wealthier.

      The little guy DAY TRADER may get screwed. The little guy INVESTOR is making money just fine. Instead of worrying about trading triggers, why don't you buy stock in a company worth holding for years?

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    32. Re:Holy crap. by Chatterton · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yep only if these stupid people are not these who manage your pension fund ? Because they are of these who use this kind of software...

    33. Re:Holy crap. by compro01 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I fail to see how benefiting from this would be illegal, unless they were the ones to cause it.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    34. Re:Holy crap. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Our small group of friends trade commodities programmatically using algorithms we've developed over the last 5 years. We ignore fundamentals and focus specifically on technical data. Suffice it to say none of us worry about our day jobs too much anymore.

    35. Re:Holy crap. by corbettw · · Score: 4, Funny

      An automated submission editor would notice that the same story had been posted previously, so it would take about two days before someone realized the bots were running the show.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    36. Re:Holy crap. by dupup · · Score: 2, Informative

      The implication seems to me to be that an automated trading program made a decision that an actual human trader wouldn't have. In fact, automated trading programs typically make the same decisions that human traders do, they just make them faster. A trader who sets up an automated trading program typically will set the program up to do just what he himself would do; he just wants to gain some leverage from a decrease in lapsed time before the order gets placed. Without automated trading programs, the same problem might easily have occurred as human traders read the flash from Bloomberg.

      Full disclosure: I work for a company that produces automated trading software.

    37. Re:Holy crap. by Obfuscant · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Seriously, this is a case of a lot of stupid people making stupid mistakes. If you have a system that dumps all stock based upon a bad headline,

      That's not how the systems work.

      It's PEOPLE who decide to dump stock based on the headline. Dumping stock makes the price go down. The SOFTWARE part of the story is called a "stop-loss order", which is an automatic "sell" order based on stock price. The theory, which works in practice, is that dumping a stock that has lost 50% of its value (or some other trigger level) will prevent a complete loss of money on that stock. Half of what you had is better than 10% of what you had.

      It replaces the need for someone to sit at the computer monitoring the stock prices every minute of the day. It also prevents the time delay (and loss) for someone who does monitor prices every minute having to enter and execute the sell order.

      If they need something, perhaps going after those companies for artificially deflating the stock's value would be the best course. It's not like this couldn't have happened with humans.

      That's right -- the source of the story should be liable. And it's not like this couldn't have happened with humans, because it started with humans.

      Now, as someone else commented, it's day trading (or short term) that causes this kind of thing. If you buy stock and sit on it (not literally), it will usually go up. My $5 Sony stock has split once and is much higher. Of course, I bought it 30 years ago. And only ten shares. Sigh. It's been higher than it is now, but it's still higher than when I bought it.

      This kind of information tempts one to say "make a law" that all stock bought must be held for six months before it can be sold. That's still not a solution. It will just move the problem over to options, and keep short term money out of the market, making it smaller.

    38. Re:Holy crap. by Obfuscant · · Score: 2, Informative
      Sorry, but most online "newspapers" just republish other web content.

      No, newspapers mostly publish AP and their own stories. Even so, fact checking is a responsibility that goes with any "newspaper" that wants the right of a free press to apply to them.

      Ask yourself, how long could Slashdot go with an automated submission editor?

      Slashdot is not a newspaper. Slashdot is a news concentrator and comment board. Every article in /. has, or ought to have if it doesn't, a source link that takes you to the source. Further, there are a large number of people who are ready, willing and able to post immediate "that's crap" comments, while online newspaper response comments are slow to appear, if they do at all. You have to get past the newspaper censor, who, for our local newspapers, seems biased against any comments that point out factual errors in the newspaper. (I posted THREE comments describing why a recent article about this HHO gas-milage aid stuff was physically impossible, but the paper had reported how well it works and needed to protect its own image. None of the three made it online.)

      Yes, my local paper has links to the AP for other stories, but anything they run under their own name has no links. I expect those stories to be fact checked, but I know they are not. It is the same old story: read an article in a newspaper about something you know, you'll realize how wrong they get things, but read an article about something new and you'll assume they know what they are doing. Why do we do that? What part of human nature causes us to trust things we know are inherently untrustworthy?

    39. Re:Holy crap. by Lost+Race · · Score: 3, Informative

      In other words, the automated systems should NOT be automatically scanning news items and acting on them without human verification.

      And they don't, because that's not even possible. Many humans read the story, each thought, "Hmm, bad news for UAL, good time to sell," and the wide selloff caused a quick drop in stock price. That quick drop is what set off the automated systems, some of which aren't discretionary -- i.e. even if a human had been in the loop they would have been required to take the same actions. Think margin calls, for example. The automated (or mandatory) reactions to the quick drop caused a further drop, until the sell pressure was balanced by buy pressure from bargain hunters.

      What happens if someone gains control of such a website? They could post fake stories to crash target companies, meanwhile someone is waiting to buy stock at ridiculously low prices.

      Sleazy market manipulation like that happens all the time. Usually most of the money sees right through the scam and it doesn't have much effect.

    40. Re:Holy crap. by Hyppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's right -- the source of the story should be liable.

      So, which source? The original journalist, for reporting on an event at the time in 2002? How about the original paper, which listed it as a popular story? Google, which added the story to their news aggregation feed? Other news outlets, for reporting it as new news when it was seen on an automatic feed?

      I don't think it would be right to prosecute any of these. Information is not illegal. It's how you act on it that creates a liability. Or am I way off base, here?

    41. Re:Holy crap. by Chirs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Depends what you mean by "worth".

      Someone was willing to pay that price, and someone was willing to sell for that price, but it doesn't mean that the price is an objective valuation of the object being sold.

      If the trade determines the worth, then suppose I buy something at a low price, then turn around and sell it to someone else for a higher price. What is the "worth" of the item?

    42. Re:Holy crap. by Kent+Recal · · Score: 3, Funny

      I want to be your friend, how do I start?

    43. Re:Holy crap. by mattack2 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Unfortunately, we're not letting that happen... That's why the government is bailing out Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac.

    44. Re:Holy crap. by johnlcallaway · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Let's not forget the smart people who picked up and made a profit afterward.

      Evolution is a great system. Here you have a bunch of morons who lost money because they didn't think for themselves and investigate the validity of a story before making a decision. They lost a bunch of money and are now not as attractive as the smart ones who knew what was going on, quietly waited, and bought low.

      Survival of the fittest at it's finest.

      --
      I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
    45. Re:Holy crap. by tnk1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Being the first to react to news has *always* been a way to make money in the stock market

      And think about it, if you had been the first to get the news that the other news story was out of date, and it was still at 3$, you tripled your money in one day even though UAL is still down from the day before.

    46. Re:Holy crap. by petermgreen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's right -- the source of the story should be liable.
      I disagree, everyone knows that while news is usually right screwups are inevitable if you want fast news. Making providers of information liable for such mistakes will just mean that noone is prepared to supply information without a contract as to how you will use that information and potential liability incurred. I think that would be very detrimental to society as a whole.

      The fact is if you are going to play the game of trying to move before everyone else does you are going to base some of your moves on bad information.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    47. Re:Holy crap. by hugzz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's not investing, that's gambling (aka speculation).

      All investment is gambling- some is just more risky than others. This doesn't make it a bad thing.

    48. Re:Holy crap. by blamanj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Note that it went onto Bloomberg (which is what caused all the traders to freak) because a human put it there. Without fact checking.

    49. Re:Holy crap. by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm all for letting stupid people lose their money. What I am against is letting stupid people lose other people's money. especially over something as idiotic as this.

      Anyone who lost a significant portion of someone elses money over this should be banned from trading with other people's money. I'm sure more then a few brokerage firms lost clients money.

    50. Re:Holy crap. by TheLink · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Whose money they are using to bail it out?

      Who voted Bush in twice?

      Stupid people losing money ;).

      Anyway, they have to try to bail it out to prevent other stuff from blowing up. It is actually not such a bad idea (of course it'll be good for me if they didn't - since I'm waiting for a "Big Sale" on the entire stockmarket).

      However you should see the hypocrisy - in the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis, people like the IMF[1] (and other "Experts") were saying that Governments shouldn't be doing bail outs and instead they should allow the insolvent banks and financial institutions to fail. So were they incompetent or evil?

      Go figure.

      [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_financial_crisis#IMF_role

      --
    51. Re:Holy crap. by qazsedcft · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, what happens when that otherwise quite promising enterprise of yours gets the big lawsuit, or a natural disaster affects it badly, or some corrupt politician lobbied by unscrupulous competitors blocks its license to operate in a given area? The reason to diversify is to avoid such completely unpredictable strokes of bad luck.

      Diversification is not necessarily dilution. Sure, if you're expecting that small start-up to be the next Microsoft or Google, and it ends up being so, then you're going to curse yourself for not having invested more money in it. But in all seriousness, you probably have a higher chance of winning by going into a casino and betting everything on square 21. However, if you invest wisely in good companies and keep your money in for the long run then you have a good chance of making a bundle on all your investments. The diversification is just insurance against unfortunate events.

    52. Re:Holy crap. by locster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Wrong! A great many stock markets throughout history have been wiped out completely, usually through war and invasion.

    53. Re:Holy crap. by Underfoot · · Score: 2, Informative

      And they don't, because that's not even possible

      That's not true. The hedge fund "black boxes" and the "advanced trading platforms" available from some brokers and trading groups let you base automated trades on news tickers. A bloomburg ticker with "UAL" or "United Airlines" closely associated to "filled for/going into", and "Bankcrupcy" would certainly kick off a lot of these automated trade systems. As would "missed earings by" > x. I agree, once the sale was on, "stop-loss" targets and margin-caps caused it to continue its slide, but the news ticker trades are real and do exist. (This is in large part due to the fact the news generally breaks on the tickers and starts the trading long before any numbers or flags show up in a stock database or report).

      --
      I mentioned tinker-toys once in a post - now I'm modded down for life.
  3. Next time... by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...perhaps they'll be more careful about whose luggage they lose.

  4. This is too awesome by theverylastperson · · Score: 5, Funny

    I laughed so hard my coworkers made me go outside.

    I love Google.

    --
    ed duval the very last person
  5. Who says idle.slashdot.org sucks!?!? by Necrobruiser · · Score: 3, Informative

    Slashdot Idle had this story 24 hours before the main page.....

    --
    "I planned within my means and got a fixed rate mortgage, so where's MY bailout?" -cafepress
  6. big bad bot battle by CheeseTroll · · Score: 4, Funny

    So the NewsBots trick the TradeBots, and we humans are left on the sidelines, hoping that we don't get squished in the process.

    Sounds like a sad Transformers sequel.

    --
    A post a day keeps productivity at bay.
    1. Re:big bad bot battle by crunch_ca · · Score: 2, Funny
      I for one, welcome our new NewsBots overlords...

      No, wait, I welcome our new TradeBots overlords...

      Yikes, who am I supposed to welcome? I welcome our new CowboyNealBots!

    2. Re:big bad bot battle by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Question my sanity all you want, but I think Shia LaBeouf's acting is damn fine!

      Shia is the hot chick right? ...

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  7. Corrections by himself · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Google regrets the error." What, it always works for the New York Times!

  8. What if Google evaporates itself? by mcsqueak · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It would be so awesome if the Google news bot was able to dig up some old dirt on Google that would make it's ~$450 per share stock crater... that would be an awesome site to behold.

    I doubt it'll happen, since there haven't been any previously bad financial reports that could come back and masquerade as current news, but you never know.

    It also serves to show how fragile our financial system is (just read the "what if" reports on what would have happened if Fannie Mac/Freddie Mae were allowed to go under... it would have been BAD). Sure, United gained back most of its value but it's still down a good bit of cash. It reminds me of when Abbie Hoffman threw a bunch of $1 bills onto the NYSE trading floor and TRADING STOPPED as the floor traders ran around picking up the bills.

    1. Re:What if Google evaporates itself? by qoncept · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, that wouldn't be awesome at all. It's amazing how ignorant slashdot users can obviously be if you take a second to think about the consequences of what they suggest. This is, in fact, the second time today I've responded to someone calling for the spectacular failure of a major company, in the middle of a major economic downturn. Ignoring the huge impact Google falling would have on our economy, maybe you can imagine something a little more practical, that hits home: What search engine do you use?

      --
      Whale
    2. Re:What if Google evaporates itself? by gatkinso · · Score: 2, Funny

      Altavista.... BAY-BEEEEEEEE!

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  9. Maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's because google is going to launch their own airline.

  10. that'll teach you. by sammy+baby · · Score: 5, Funny

    "I'm sorry, Mr. Schmidt. Your flight has been delayed by two hours."

    "Son of a... do you people know who I am? Dammit, get Brin on the phone."

  11. BBC News - Most Read by locster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've noticed a few time lately that the BBC News site's 'most read' list contains stories from years ago. It's very misleading because the links are on the main news page and the date, although present at the top of each story, is fairly subdued. I've been caught out a couple of times by this. Of course, once a story gets on the 'most read' list everyone clicks on it pushing it further up the list and prolonging its being there.

  12. Makes my mistakes look small by genner · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'll have to point to this next time someone finds an error on my website.

  13. Re:It's clear. Automated trading programs are moro by powerlord · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Time to stop using you xBox to run your financial empire, kids. Get the grizzled old traders back and fire the children.

    Never happen.

    Every brokerage house in the country is increasing their presence in "Automated Trading". The majority of these companies income is now made on small percentage point fluctuations brokered very fast. With the automated systems pulling in that much more money than the traditional ones, and with more algorithms being designed (and held as proprietary info), what would YOU do?

    Ridiculous? Yes. Not going away? Also Yes.

    Might as well vote to bring back the horse drawn carriage since the price of gas has risen so much lately.

    --
    This space for rent. All reasonable inquiries will be entertained at proprietors discretion.
  14. A lot of people's fault, mostly NOT google's by porkThreeWays · · Score: 5, Insightful

    After reading TFA, it sounds like google is LEAST to blame out of the many many automated systems involved. First of all, the damn story should have been dated. That's the tribune's fault. Google doesn't seem to have claimed it as today's news, only ranked it high up. No one should have ever reprinted the story without actually CHECKING WITH UNITED AIR FIRST. That's neither google nor the tribune's fault. That's every service that reprinted the story as new without verifying its fault. Google and tribune seem least at fault because neither ever gave any indication it was a new story.

    --
    If an officer ever threatens to taze you, say you have a pacemaker.
    1. Re:A lot of people's fault, mostly NOT google's by arcmay · · Score: 5, Insightful

      From the article:
      "the UAL story began circulating widely via a posting by research firm Income Securities Advisors Inc. that was made available to users of Bloomberg L.P., the financial-news service widely watched on Wall Street."

      Some analyst at a research firm made a big deal about the outdated article, after seeing it on Google news. THAT PERSON is the point of failure.

      If you blame Google for this, you might as well blame Google for anyone posting any erroneous information they found after doing an internet search.

  15. Hello? Is this thing on? by szquirrel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Google News crawled an obscure reprint...

    The story was then picked up by other news aggregators...

    This triggered automated trading programs...

    Is there even a live person at the wheel anymore? Or is SkyNet just fucking with us now?

    --
    Never approach a vast undertaking with a half-vast plan.
    1. Re:Hello? Is this thing on? by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 2, Funny

      Or is SkyNet just fucking with us now?

      Yes, I am.

      I mean, yes, it is.

  16. GIGO by plopez · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Cautionary tale for the Web 2.0/semantic web or whatever they are calling it now.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  17. legal perspective by BountyX · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am by no means a lawyer but it sounds like the automated trading software has the majority of the blame since it is the one that actually intiated the trade. So what if google descided to reprint old news...nothing wrong with that.

    --
    Trying to install linux on my microwave, but keep getting a kernel panic...
    1. Re:legal perspective by Shados · · Score: 4, Informative

      I agree. I worked a lot with stock trading management software, but I didn't know about automated ones that would buy/dump stocks over news items. (The one I worked on would simply analyze a set of rule and then dumped a recommendation, with all of its reasoning and justifications, that a human then reviews, check/unchecked their modification, and then ran -that- through automated trading systems).

      Doing it 100% automatically just sounds crazy to me. Especially if its based on uncontroled, automated -news- for christ sake.

    2. Re:legal perspective by city · · Score: 2, Informative

      What it comes down to is that readers of an expensive Bloomberg news service saw a news story that free google news algorithm broke. Bloomberg looses more face here than anyone... don't they check their sources?

      --
      I am a v1ral sig. Plse c0py me and h3lp me spread. Thank y0u?
  18. So who gets sued? by greymond · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wonder who gets sued for this. Obviously Google's Crawler was at fault, somewhat, but that one error shows a flaw in a lot of other news site handling of information (or misinformation as this was), especially Bloomberg - all for lack of actually double checking sources and dare I mention, actual facts, before running a story.

    In a day and age where everyone is automating news feeds, I'd like to believe that someone out there should be responsible for approving posts - much like how I do syndicated posts on my wordpress blog...of course, asking for someone to take responsibility for anything in America is asking too much anyway...

    1. Re:So who gets sued? by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder who gets sued for this.

      I'd think the people at fault (traders who have stop-loss orders because they're essentially gambling instead of investing in companies that they've researched properly) have already lost their money.

    2. Re:So who gets sued? by icyslush · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder who gets sued for this. Obviously Google's Crawler was at fault, somewhat

      There was a publicly available link on the Sun-Sentinel's website to a six year old undated news story. That's not Google's fault. If a human had found the story and emailed the link around the same thing may have happened, just slower.

    3. Re:So who gets sued? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's nothing to do with Google. If a bunch of idiots don't want to check their facts before they pull the plug on their portfolios, more power to 'em.

      It's just a sign of the economy. News of a bank or an airline tanking is plausible enough to set off a panic, and people do stupid things when they panic.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  19. Maybe if by LordKaT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe if the industry you were in wasn't on the brink of an economic disaster for the past 7 years an old story being dug up by Google News wouldn't have had such a drastic impact.

  20. Evaporating money. by Lord+Lode · · Score: 2, Informative

    Money doesn't just evaporate, I'm sure it's still somewhere!

  21. Artificial Intelligence vs Natural Stupidity by argent · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I wonder who gets sued for this. Obviously Google's Crawler was at fault, somewhat

    How do you figure that? It's doing what it's supposed to. The problem wasn't the crawler, it's the people who thought the crawler was some kind of magic AI that could find relevant stories for them.

    1. Re:Artificial Intelligence vs Natural Stupidity by ultraexactzz · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'll bet some intern at the original newspaper who posted this six-year-old article to the paper's website early on a hangover-laden Monday morning will take the fall for not copy-pasting the dateline. Poor kid. What a resume-builder, though!

      --
      Never underestimate the potential of Human stupidity. -Heinlein
  22. The next Ponzi scheme? by sarysa · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ouch.

    That said, are automated trading systems going to be this decade's great Ponzi scheme? I can't believe so many people can be so lazy with their investments to send the stock tumbling that much.

    It looks like the ones who'll ultimately get burned from this are are those who are careless with their money. But how soon before people take advantage of viral networking to manipulate Google's algorithms for determining popular news, bring up old doom and gloom articles to intentionally tank a stock so they can buy while it's cheap?

    --
    Charisma is the measure of someone's ability to lie with a straight face.
  23. Holding a single stock is ... unwise ... by Colin+Smith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's gambling, it isn't investing.
     

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Holding a single stock is ... unwise ... by mr_mischief · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Even US Treasury bonds and T-bills have some risk. The immediate risk is really small, because it requires that the US Treasury goes broke.

      There are also other risks, though.

      One is that your conservative investment (other than the instruments tagged correct for inflation) grow more slowly than inflation, leaving you with more money in absolute dollars but less buying power.

      Another is the risk that by choosing conservatively your opportunity cost pays much higher even adjusted for loss risk than your safer, more stable investment.

      Everything you do with money is a bet, even holding it in your hand. Some bets are far safer than others, but in an active market there's no real way not to play.

  24. A butterfly flaps . . . by PMuse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You're kidding me, right? Stockholders entrusted their assets to managers who entrusted their assets to tradebots. The tradebots/managers made bad decisions. How can the tradebots/managers/stockholders now blame anyone else for their incompetence?

    Anyone who sells something of value based on a rumor this thin deserves what they get. As for those who didn't sell and still lost value, anyone who has been in the stock market for very long knows that you sometimes get what others deserve.

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  25. Maybe their own airline? by JoshDM · · Score: 2, Funny

    "It's because Google is going to launch their own airline."

    Yeah, they'll call it "United Airlines BETA".

  26. I can see the GNews developer in his cubicle... by this+great+guy · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Oops."

  27. Forbes has a better writeup by RickRussellTX · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This smells like a case of the Frankenstein complex to me. Although Google News may have linked the article in its recent results because of the fresh link on the Sun Sentinel home page, both the WSJ article and the Forbes investigation make it very clear that the problem was a human editor who misinterpreted the original article and posted it as new information (with a freshly written headline) in a by-subscription-only investor information service that is carried on Bloomberg trading terminals.

    A human saw the story, failed to check the date (there was no date line at the top of the article), refreshed it with a new headline, and republished it on a trading service that was believed to be a source of credible journalism by its readers.

  28. Still sounds like manipulation to me by HighOrbit · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How and why would a 5-year old story about bankruptcy suddenly get "voted up" in at the South Florida Sun-Sentinel so that news aggregators (and google-bot) would pick it up? Sounds very suspicious to me.

    So are you telling me that I could set up a "click-bot" to vote up old-news and make myself rich in the ensuing mayhem?

  29. Evaporated wealth? by Sloppy · · Score: 4, Funny

    First of all, this is fucking hilarious. Anyone with "computers that robotically [sic] troll the Web for news stories and execute stock trades automatically" deserves to reap the consequences of turning their destiny over to a computer.

    Second, I doubt that any capitol was destroyed by this. Wealth didn't "evaporate," it merely moved from stupid people to smarter people.

    I only wish I were one of the smarter people, who bought some stock worth $12 for $3. I should write a program to watch for that sort of thing happening, and then automatically buy-- oh wait.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  30. Trading pattern is striking by Animats · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wow. Take a look at Monday's trading history for UAUA. Look at that drop. And notice that it happened on huge volume; several hundred million dollars changed hands within fifteen minutes. It wasn't just a few traders running the price down in light trading.

    The stock hasn't come back all the way. It's still down 20% for the week.

    Here's the newspaper page that started it all, as archived by Google.

  31. "article makes clear" by zogger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, what the article makes clear is the way the stockmatket is run now has nothing to do with "investing" in a company because you think they offer good products or services so they will grow and prosper in the future, and everything to do with it being it a big stupid gambling casino that has zilch to do with traditional investing. A congame run by charlatan conmen to take advantage and leech off the suckers. Goes hand in pickpocketing hand with those big financial "industry" thieves who are quick to grab megaprofits when they successfully con people into taking their toxic waste pieces of paper, and right there with those same hands out taking tax payer bailouts when they run up against serious losses because of their overwhelming greed being the most important aspect to their "busy-ness".

  32. Missing Dateline by multisync · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Another point that no one seems to be picking up on is the problem of a lot of news sites neglecting to include a dateline on their stories. I've run in to this a number of times, and it makes it difficult to determine the relevance of a given story. It's a very simple thing to include the date the story was published, but a lot of sites don't seem to bother.

    --
    I don't care why you're posting AC
  33. Purely online stock exchange by Ken_g6 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Seems like there is an opportunity to create a purely online stock exchange, where all subscribers trade on equal terms?

    Seems like there's at least one purely online stock exchange. Though that may not mean internet, and I'm not sure about equal terms.

    --
    (T>t && O(n)--) == sqrt(666)
  34. Re:This sounds just like a book I read... by plsander · · Score: 2, Informative

    _Debt of Honor_ - Tom Clancy

    It also involved a easter egg in the trading computers.

  35. Modern Times by Fallen+Seraph · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So... if Google newsbot picked up the story about Google newsbot's near destruction of United Airlines... would that make it self-aware? :D [/joke]

    Anyway, one interesting thing this story brings up is our over-reliance on automated systems... Googlebot picks up the old story, a financial firm's automated query systems sees the story as a recent one, the system spreads the story to its feeds, and it winds up as an alert in Bloomberg (the trading software, for those who've never worked with a trading firm) and other financial systems.

    It's such a very fragile structure, wherein a single word can irrevocably alter the fate of a company, or even events around the world (butterfly effect, and a company like UA is a big butterfly). In the end, machines won't have to enslave mankind to take over the world. We've gladly handed them the keys and gone on vacation in the Bahamas...

  36. Stock Trading School by microcentillion · · Score: 2, Insightful

    'Alright class, yesterday we learned how to automatically sell stocks protect our money. Today I'll show you why you shouldn't ever do that'

    I think a few day traders missed class that day.

    --
    But clearly you have something better to say...
  37. Live by the sword... by rickb928 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...die by the sword.

    If you're trading based on news, minutes or seconds of advantage, and arbitrage, then you'll occasionally get nailed by something unforseen. Like a two-or three year old news story that 'looks' new all of a sudden.

    So is someone watching over this, ready to pull the plug if something doesn't smell right? Nope. When the timing is so short, you're at the mercy of the system.

    Besides, most of these programs are pure arbitrage. Which is sort of the 'greater fool' theory in play. You make money at someone else's expense. Like they didn't know about something, and you sell out a minute before they find out.

    In this case, justice, if there is any, is won by those who saw the activity, realized the mistake, bought low and sold back high. Too bad, big institutional investor. You lost this round.

    I can't shed a tear.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  38. Mod parent up! by BitterOak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not only is it unnecessary, but such a law would be completely unenforceable. Look at how much trouble online gaming servers have in preventing people from running bots which play their characters for them.

    --
    If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
  39. Joke Economy by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When a blip at a local Florida newspaper can combine with a trivial bug to destroy a major American airline in a morning, the economy and the "reporting" that the economy depends on is revealed to be a giant joke.

    This episode was remarkable because it was huge, fast, and concentrated in a single high profile corporation. But how much of this broken system's smaller problems go "unnoticed"? Unnoticed as problems, at least, but showing up in all kinds of market valuations and economic decisions based on them that are all built on a landscape of errors, omissions and misunderestimations?

    How can you trust an economy that makes mistakes like that? Anyone smart would find any alternative that's less crazy and put their money into it.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  40. VALUE evaporates by mangu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Money doesn't just evaporate, I'm sure it's still somewhere!

    Burn 1500 $100 notes and the value will still be around somewhere, because less cash circulating will cause a drop in prices, so everybody else's cash will be worth a little bit more. But drive your new Porsche into a wall and you'll see $150 thousand evaporate.

    A $1 billion drop in market value means that there's $1 billion somewhere that left the stock market to be spent on other things. This causes inflation, everybody's cash will have a somewhat smaller value.

  41. Buy and Hold vs. Bankruptcy Announcement by billstewart · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Buy and Hold" is generally good, but if the stock's going bankrupt, holding it any longer isn't going to do you much good. You've got to know when to fold them.

    (I once used a similar technique back during the Boom&Crash years, called "Wasn't paying attention that month", which cost me most of the value of a stock I held too much of - it went from ~60 to ~3, and never recovered past about ~5.)

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  42. blame it on Google? by speedtux · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This wasn't Google's, it was the Tribune that posted the story as new. Google just picked it up and republished it, as they do with all news, without any guarantee that it's accurate.

    And the people who caused United to lose the money were automated trading programs. Maybe they should be made a bit more robust? Just a thought.

  43. Re:And again Google gets a free pass. by frisket · · Score: 2, Funny

    Only an idiot defaults a missing date to today. Sensible defaults are 0000-00-00 and 1970-01-01, or their equivalent, according to context.

  44. If this technique wasn't used for manipulation by religious+freak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... it will be now

    --
    If you can read this... 01110101 01110010 00100000 01100001 00100000 01100111 01100101 01100101 01101011
  45. Human error by Nerdposeur · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Exactly. People who watch the news all day going BUY SELL BUY SELL are just asking to lose money on mistakes like this.

  46. Re:It's clear. Automated trading programs are moro by merreborn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The majority of these companies income is now made on small percentage point fluctuations brokered very fast.

    This practice has failed catastrophically in the past, and been likened to "picking up pennies in front of a steamroller". The problem is twofold. First, to make any money at this, you have to throw a lot of money behind it. A 0.1% gain over an extremely short period of time is only worthwhile if it's an 0.1% gain on millions, or billions of dollars. The problem is, sometimes something unexpected happens (the asian economy has a crisis, sub-prime lending collapses, you get a bad tip that United is going belly up), and instead of the 0.1% gain, you end up with a big loss.

    So, yes, I understand that the idea of a "free money machine" is very appealing, but people are ignoring the risk. That needs to stop. It's a risk to the stability of the economy.

  47. So what happens to all those people that ... by Skapare · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... bought UAL stock at just $3? Oh wait.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  48. Google Air by MikeFM · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I thought it was a secret plot by Google to launch their new Google Air at a fraction of the price they were looking at yesterday.

    Just goes to show the fun that can happen when automated programs respond to automated programs. One wrong switch and Pandora is unleashed.

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.