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IBM Launches Microsoft-Free Linux Virtual Desktop

VorlonFog writes "According to Information Week, IBM has introduced a line of business computers that avoid Microsoft's desktop environment in favor of open source software. IBM worked with Canonical and Virtual Bridges to create the platform, which IBM claims saves businesses $500 to $800 per user on software licenses and an additional $258 per user 'since there is no need to upgrade hardware to support Vista and Office.'"

35 of 344 comments (clear)

  1. fp by CheshireFerk-o · · Score: 4, Insightful

    one small step for OSS...

  2. Desktop Environment? by RandomPsychology · · Score: 5, Funny

    because for some strange reason, we're not allowed to use the word "Windows" anymore due to the DMCA...

    1. Re:Desktop Environment? by MikeDirnt69 · · Score: 5, Funny

      I removed windows from my house, thieves used it as backdoors.

      --
      Am I eval()? - http://www.monst3r.com.br
    2. Re:Desktop Environment? by Richard_at_work · · Score: 5, Insightful
      A desktop environment is so much more than the OS, its even more than the OS plus Office suite.

      Off the top of my head, our 'desktop environment' consists of:
      • OS (Windows XP Pro or Windows 2003 R2 for Terminal Services)
      • Office 2007
      • CRM application
      • Report generator
      • CCM application
      • Autoroute 2007
      • TopCalc (a third party Line of Business application)
      • CAP (a third party Line of Business application)
      • Legis (a third party Line of Business application)

      And thats without listing the several internal Line of Business applications we use.

      I can't remember when the last time was that a 'desktop environment' I used consisted solely of the OS and an office suite - and thats why we can't migrate to a different platform: theres no alternatives to 90% of the applications we use on other platforms.

      I think thats a point that many people gloss over.

    3. Re:Desktop Environment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually, most people's 'desktop enviroment' looks like the following:

      OS
      Sony Rootkit
      Spyware
      Spyware
      Adware
      Trojan
      Keylogger
      Trojan
      Hidden folder full of p0rn
      Quicktime nagware
      Realplayer nagware
      Text file with all passwords
      Adobe nagware
      Hidden folder full of stolen (err, I mean shared) mp3s

  3. Better? by magister159 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And this is better than virtualizing $LINUXDISTRO + OpenOffice.org how?

    1. Re:Better? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's better for IBM. No one ever said it was better for you.

    2. Re:Better? by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Support from IBM. Costly, but effective, for many large corporations. Plus, for corporations which already pay IBM big bucks, it probably lowers support costs to use their desktop.

    3. Re:Better? by vishbar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Many companies don't want to find out which distro is the best. That's precisely why they'd buy from IBM--a full Linux environment set up for them.

      --
      Ride the skies
    4. Re:Better? by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Support from IBM. Costly, but effective, for many large corporations

      Effective? Hah.

      I just left a company which was a big IBM shop. I had never worked in an IBM shop before. That was eye opening. We spent more time fighting the software that we did working. It was the most frustrating experience I have ever had to deal with in the workplace. I think on all future job interviews, I'll ask straighaway if the place is an IBM shop and if they say yes I'll thank them for their time.

      IBM doesn't provide support, unless by support you mean allowing their you to hire their overpriced consultants. IBM takes what should be open source products and strips them of useful features, loads them with cruft, and then sells them for exorbitant prices (looking at you, Rational Application Developer).

      There's a reason the definition for fear and loathing references IBM. As a former co-worker once put it: "Nobody was ever fired for choosing IBM."

      I'd argue that an IBM issued linux desktop is just as bad as Windows. Leave it to IBM to find *some* way to lock you in. You'd expect that from proprietary software. But using F/OSS to accomplish vendor lock-in? That's a complete abomination.

      --
      blah blah blah
    5. Re:Better? by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 4, Interesting

      $$$$, and less risk --- that is how.

      Most shops don't have the desire to do this themselves...they would rather farm it out to a vendor who they can hold to the fire (via contractual obligation) when things go wrong.

      This saves money -- because the Microsoft tax is avoided, and centralized management doesn't require as much resources.

      This is less risky because IBM will be around a lot longer than Biff the system admin (who would have built your system by hand in your example).

      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
    6. Re:Better? by deraj123 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I've experienced similar issues in a big "Oracle shop". Prior to that job, I never knew that Oracle produced such a multitude of applications. I think you're going to encounter similar issues anywhere that the tendency is to buy everything from the same vendor.

      However, that same tendency could have positive effect to the open source world. This is just another example of a standard, mainstream company saying "You don't have to go with Microsoft. Here's an alternative." When businesses start seeing this sort of thing offered as a viable alternative from a company like IBM (Nobody was ever fired for choosing IBM, right?), it starts to become a viable alternative in their eyes. Proliferation of non-Windows use in the corporate world can only be beneficial.

    7. Re:Better? by SoopahCell · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If anyone working for me chose/recommended IBM Lotus Notes, that would definitely put them teetering on the brink of fired. That thing is a nightmare for everyone.

  4. Most interesting line by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To me, the most interesting part of this short article is this:

    Revenue from Microsoft's Client division, which derives mostly from Vista... edged up just 2% year over year... despite the fact that the overall PC market grew 10% to 12% during the same period.

  5. Congrats by ericrost · · Score: 4, Insightful

    On linking to the "Printable Article" rather than 6 pages of 3 sentences each (I'm assuming since I didn't bother to look) that is the standard format for Information Week!

    1. Re:Congrats by VorlonFog · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You're welcome. I hate those damned advertisement screens that pop up before you ever see the first page of the article. I also hate how they break a small article like this into multiple pages to increase the volume of adverts they can cram around the page. (I really wondered if anyone would notice or care.)

  6. TCO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm posting anonymously because I don't want to have people at my company know who I am. But it seems to me that Linux while cheap to buy is not cheap to keep patched and secure, particularly in a fleet of inhomogeneous platforms and users and network,printer, or disk sharing conditions in different buildings and subnets.

    The nice thing about Linux however is that a very skillful and thoughtful person can plan out a very robust network and can mange the patches. But it takes effort, dicsipline and an above avegage IT guy. And if you lose that person, you are screwed. Even a new equally skilled guy probably can't get all the scripts and stuff the last guy used to manage to work.

    With windows, you can take a balow average imbecile, get them through a certification course, and they become almost interchangable monkeys. you need a lot of them since you will constantly be fighting fires or hunting down the right driver for the given brand of computer, but they can do it and it will work.

    Moreover, and this is the critical part, a manager who is not an expert can tell if his monkies are keeping up with patches. MS tells him what he need to do. With Linux you can't really tell if the IT guy is doing it all, or if your pants are around your ankles.

    So it's not enough to use Linux to reduce TCO. you need to have a company like IBM telling you how to manage your configuration. Not because a skillful IT can't. But because a manager will know that IBM has his back.

    saddly a mediocre virus prone Windows network is, to a manager, much easier to sleep at night, than a well run Linux system that's tight as a ducks Ass, simply because he knows it's reasonably safe from an industry standard point of view.

    people will trade, extremes (linux) for mediocre, if they can limit thier risks.

    I note this is one reason people think macs have low TCO. They are more secure than windows, and a manager can also know if they are getting patched right. So it's win win.

    1. Re:TCO by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I would say you're spot-on. Not that any of this is really technically accurate. But rather, the perception is accurate. Many managers really do believe this.

      Such is the nature of IT. I've seen pre-packaged, supported software completely screwed up and ineffective in practice. I've seen Uber-admins roll together some scripts that just did amazing things for years and nobody ever really had to worry about it. I've seen amazing stuff completely fall apart when the guy who knew how it all worked moved on to other things. I've seen people say something is "impossible" while ignoring the fact that not only can it be done in-house, but there's also several supported solutions being offered by big IT houses.

      But at the end of the day, IT decisions are made on comfort alone. Sometimes that comfort comes from due diligence (experience and research). Often it comes from simple familiarity and a skewed perspective.

    2. Re:TCO by mhall119 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For linux you just host your own package repository, and configure the workstations to automatically install updates.

      --
      http://www.mhall119.com
    3. Re:TCO by rickb928 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "particularly in a fleet of inhomogeneous platforms..."

      You probably meant 'heterogenous', but being as this is the Intetrnet, ya gotta be careful with yer language...

      "The nice thing about Linux however is that a very skillful and thoughtful person can plan out a very robust network and can mange the patches. But it takes effort, dicsipline and an above avegage IT guy. And if you lose that person, you are screwed. Even a new equally skilled guy probably can't get all the scripts and stuff the last guy used to manage to work."

      My experience is that this is true of most every OS.

      "With windows, you can take a balow average imbecile, get them through a certification course, and they become almost interchangable monkeys. you need a lot of them since you will constantly be fighting fires or hunting down the right driver for the given brand of computer, but they can do it and it will work."

      Ya sure. The monkeys will do fine until something difficult comes up, and then they will cause the trouble you don't want. As for hunting down drivers, you haven't been around Linux for long, have you? fortunately, Apple doesn't inflict you with this. They just deny you much choice in hardware...

      "Moreover, and this is the critical part, a manager who is not an expert can tell if his monkies are keeping up with patches. MS tells him what he need to do. With Linux you can't really tell if the IT guy is doing it all, or if your pants are around your ankles."

      Ha. Almost funny. Again, really true of most any OS.

      One thing you can be sure of. If you throw a loaded gun in monkey cage, something bad is going to happen.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    4. Re:TCO by UnknowingFool · · Score: 4, Interesting

      One of my former companies was taking in cost-cutting ideas during the 90s recesssion. One idea was to replace our problematic Window NT floor machines with Linux. The manufacturing software ran on X Windows and so these machines needed an X Windows emulator. Cost wise we would replace 2 licenses with one license and machines would work much better because the X Windows emulator and NT was taking all system resources. Besides that the NT machines needed constant software support with constant reboots. The CIO axed this down because "there was no support" Someone pointed out that you could pay for support via RedHat and that despite the claims of MS support, the only support we got from MS we ever got was to tell us to reboot. That and sell us an enterprise application that would allow us to reboot the machines remotely. Still the CIO was much comfortable with this solution than using Linux.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  7. Linux desktops with proprietary apps! Sign me up! by Hobart · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wow, this sounds fantastic! Instead of using Ubuntu with OpenOffice from the repos, and paying Canonical for support, or, say, being able to pay *ANYONE* for support, since I have the full source...

    I can be locked into paying IBM for support for all the proprietary binaries! What a great idea!

    ...except not.

    --
    o/~ Join us now and share the software ...
  8. Re:Fantastic but... by kwabbles · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What do we do about Powerpoint, Xcel, Visio, and the other MS utilities? Please don't act like OO is a feasible alternative for these programs. Other than that I would be a huge fan of this.

    Install the alternative application of your choice. I work with and collaborate with a Microsoft world 100% from linux and/or BSD. The only thing that's ever hung me up was creating Visio diagrams. Reading them is no problem. I read/create Powerpoint presentations, read/create/share Excel spreadsheets, Word, you name it. Oops, I forgot Access... I just never have to deal with it (I make it clear that I won't have anything to do with Access).

    --
    Just disrupt the deflector shield with a tachyon burst.
  9. If they did it right.... by mlwmohawk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One of the things that truly sucks about Windows is the registry. Each windows box is its own unique little snowflake, thus impossible to replace easily.

    If this is done right, all the configuration is in the user's home ditrectory, probably shared on the network, and the rest of the system is a standard image. That means any user can use any computer and have their system where they want it.

    This is no surprise to us UNIX folk, but POWs "Prisoners Of Windows," will love it. Imagine being able to replace/upgrade your computer simply by dropping a new box in front of you. Your settings completely unchanged!!!

    I have been doing this with Linux for so long (separate /home disk that persists), I can't believe people still put up with Windows nonsense.

  10. What IBM is up to by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 5, Informative

    I noticed that these computers make use of Lotus Symphony rather than Open Office, so I did a little reading. Lotus Symphony is based on an Open Office back end with a custom front end. This front end has gotten mixed reviews for having a better interface than Open Office, but less features.

    Symphony is not open source. Open Office is open source, but has loose licensing rules which allow Symphony to build off of it without contributing back. Symphony is free, which is nice, but IBM retains control of it.

    Control is the key here. The point of Lotus Symphony, and the point of this line of computers, is the same: to sell other Lotus software which will tie in with Symphony, and to sell support for Lotus products.

    This isn't such a bad thing, really. Having an IBM-backed line of Linux business machines will give Linux a better reputation in the business world. However, I am wary of the closed source Symphony becoming a standard for Linux business machines. Also, if IBM is going to benefit from Open Office, I hope that they would also contribute back to it.

  11. Re:Fantastic but... by jellomizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I haven't found Visio to be highly useful, personally.
    Umm. So what. Other people do. If it is not on there then it is a problem. Heck I would be happy for a mac port of Microsoft Project.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  12. Re:Fantastic but... by copponex · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Please don't act like OO is a feasible alternative for these programs.

    Why not? And please, be very specific.

    Some stuff doesn't work exactly right, but they offer pretty robust file compatibility. If you have coded yourself into a corner and are dependent on their VBA platform, now is a good time to start getting off the junk.

    The only program for most businesses that's missing is a full featured and multi-user accounting package like Quickbooks. There are certain programs which have zero alternatives, like Final Cut, Photoshop (for serious CMYK), Autodesk products, etc. But the beauty of OOo is that those windows and mac users can be on the free office platform, and as soon as the vendor offers a Linux release or a viable alternative arises, you have one less thing to migrate.

    Migration is painful, but if you choose the right platform to move to, it can be worth it. I recently moved a small office from SBS 2003 to an Ubuntu box. It was time consuming, and there were a lot of unforeseen problems the first few days, but now they have stopped obsessively checking the server to make sure it's still working, they receive far less spam, and when a free alternative to Quickbooks arrives, they will use all of the same programs - OOo, Firefox, Thunderbird - and only their OS will change.

    Building the bridges to dumping Windows is key. In my opinion, the open source community should focus on releasing cross platform applications and frameworks. Once you make the choice of Windows or Linux trivial for application support, people will undoubtedly choose the cheaper operating system, especially during the next few years while the economy is suffering worldwide.

  13. It takes a thief to catch a thief by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well, the Open Software programmers have done a great job of providing a very capable platform. But it is not the technical excellence that is keeping MSFT well entrenched. From barely legal tactics forcing the vendors to do things, playing with device drivers, many many marketing and business practices help MSFT maintain its hold. No matter how good the OS codes are, it is going to take significant investment to pry the users from proprietary MSFT format. Let IBM match MSFT in these tactics. The fall out would be good for the general community.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  14. upgrade? by s1lhouette · · Score: 5, Funny

    and an additional $258 per user 'since there is no need to upgrade hardware to support Vista and Office.'"

    Since when have people been upgrading to vista?

  15. Re:Linux desktops with proprietary apps! Sign me u by jimicus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Wow, this sounds fantastic! Instead of using Ubuntu with OpenOffice from the repos, and paying Canonical for support, or, say, being able to pay *ANYONE* for support, since I have the full source...

    I can be locked into paying IBM for support for all the proprietary binaries! What a great idea!

    ...except not.

    Free clue: People are moving away from Microsoft for a whole bunch of reasons.

    "It's expensive" is a common one.

    "We're being pressured into upgrades we don't want to make" is another.

    "It's proprietary and only Micosoft can support it" is very rare indeed. Go look in the Yellow Pages and you'll find hundreds of companies prepared to support Windows. Obviously they're a bit stuck if you hit a problem that's caused by a bug which cannot easily be worked around, but these are seldom enough that it's not really a big problem.

  16. This is clearly by sagematt · · Score: 4, Funny

    The Year of the Linux (Virtual) Desktop!

  17. Re:Fantastic but... by Arkham · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A lot of development is moving away from the waterfall model that helped MS project become so entrenched in the first place.

    We've moved to using scrum (a form of agile development), which has no use for MS Project. We do use ScrumWorks Pro, but that's mostly because we have developers and QA spread around the word. It's a java app that works on Windows, Linux, and Mac, so there's no platform lock-in.

    It has a lot of and graphs for the manager types to look at, and does seem to help developers spend more time developing and less time deciding what they should do next. It's not perfect, but it's better than a bunch of Gantt charts.

    --
    - Vincit qui patitur.
  18. Re:Fantastic but... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Something which is 10 pages in OO as a .doc will only show up as 8.5 on Windows

    Something which is 10 pages in MS Office can be 8.5 pages in MS Office on a different machine with different printer drivers and fonts installed.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  19. Re:one small step for a company by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Funny

    Actually yes, MS had released specs for a lot of their proprietary formats in the last two years under their "Open Specification Promise" (e.g. full docs for Office binary file formats and CIFS). Exchange is not on the list yet, but that list grows pretty fast, so I wouldn't be surprised to see it there eventually.

  20. Re:eweek and WSJ articles. by Ihmhi · · Score: 5, Funny

    How can you be "terminally lazy"? Too apathetic to dial 911 while you're bleeding on the kitchen floor? Don't want to go to the hospital to get your chemo?