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Amazon Caves On Kindle 2 Text-To-Speech

On Wednesday we discussed news that the Authors Guild had objected to the text-to-speech function on Amazon's Kindle 2, claiming that it infringed on audio book copyright. Today, Amazon said that while the feature is legally sound, they would be willing to disable text-to-speech on a title-by-title basis at the rightsholder's request. "We have already begun to work on the technical changes required to give authors and publishers that choice. With this new level of control, publishers and authors will be able to decide for themselves whether it is in their commercial interests to leave text-to-speech enabled. We believe many will decide that it is."

370 comments

  1. Enough of the speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Some people just like to hear themselves talk. I prefer fornication. It is pleasant.

  2. Hackable by Walzmyn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    considering that this thing is running linux, I'm going to just set my timer and see how long it is before /. is posting a story that the TTS feature has been opened up to any book.

    1. Re:Hackable by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      Any idea what package is being used for the text to speech? If it's any good it might be a nice addition to my desktop.

      As most text to speech is pretty poor I doubt it is much better than an aid to blind kindle users.

      Actually perhaps the best computerised voice would be anthony hopkins doing his hannibal lector voice. or maybe nelson mandela. wonder how long it would take to produce a large lexicon of words with minimal computerised substitution

    2. Re:Hackable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RealSpeak Mobile by Nuance

    3. Re:Hackable by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      see how long it is before /. is posting a story that the TTS feature has been opened up to any book.

      Doesn't matter. Any blind user who wants to hear a book will still be a criminal.

      Frankly, I'm shocked at this. Organisations representing blind people have already written open letters to point out the discrimination involved here (although it should have been obvious), and amazon are nonetheless caving to pressure from big corporations who want to undermine citizens' rights under copyright law.

    4. Re:Hackable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Actually perhaps the best computerised voice would be anthony hopkins doing his hannibal lector voice. or maybe nelson mandela.

      Janet Street-Porter

    5. Re:Hackable by JohnBailey · · Score: 1

      Janet Street-Porter

      Wouldn't that be text tooth speech.

      --
      It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it.
  3. Time will tell by jeruvin · · Score: 1

    This is the feature I was most excited about. Being able to buy a book and let it be read to me. I guess I'll have to wait and see how many publishers are disabling the text to speach feature on their books.

    1. Re:Time will tell by peculium.infirmus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      All of them, now that they know they can charge extra for it. But honestly, how many people want Stephen King to sound like Steven Hawking ?

    2. Re:Time will tell by Drumforyourlife · · Score: 1

      you raise a legitimate point, sir. I can barely stand the news as read to me by "Our robotic overlords", much less an entire book. Now if they put Morgan Freeman as the default voice, It would be just like watching a movie, and awesomely entertaining instead of painfully boring.

    3. Re:Time will tell by peculium.infirmus · · Score: 4, Funny

      I need more coffee, I spelled Stephen Hawking wrong..... Dont worry, I have already taken the appropriate amount of points off my geek card.

    4. Re:Time will tell by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Funny

      >>>many people want Stephen King to sound like Steven Hawking ?

      I've never heard King read any of his books, but I have heard Toni Morrison. In that case, the robotic voice would be an improvement. Toni reads her books as if she's taking downers. That's a flaw lots of authors have; they may be great writers but their speech leaves a lot to be desired. Give me Hawking instead.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    5. Re:Time will tell by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      Not many, but in a few years time when the software sounds more like Patrick Stewart/Morgan Freeman/pick your favourite actor/accent a lot more will want it and be unable to have it because the fight was lost now.

    6. Re:Time will tell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't this give an unfair advantage to Hawking. I mean, if you buy A Brief History of Time and use the Kindle's TTS it seems really fracking authentic.

    7. Re:Time will tell by jeruvin · · Score: 1

      This is setting what it will be when we can listen to it in a voice that is a great voice to listen to. Technology will get better and we'll be stuck with books we can't listen to because some publisher has a bookmark up his butt. I'm ever annoyed by the content publishers limiting what I can do with something after I purchase it.

    8. Re:Time will tell by Instine · · Score: 1

      Me. I have difficulties reading. (magnocellular deficiencies)
      I believe this is discriminatory, and I hope to hell they (the 'rights' holders) get a class action rammed up their stingy backsides. Frankly.

      --
      Because you can - or because you should?
    9. Re:Time will tell by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Yeah, becase speling iz teh magor geek-card point looser.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  4. Seriously... by dov_0 · · Score: 1

    Talking book machines for the blind is one thing, but isn't there something just totally wrong about a book that reads itself to you?

    --
    sudo mount --milk --sugar /cup/tea /mouth /etc/init.d/relax start
    1. Re:Seriously... by Svartalf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This would be that sort of thing without any special version thereof.

      The big deal here was that it was cutting out another revenue stream (which was more per unit than the books were...) and cutting out the pay to the person doing the book reading. Unfortunately, not all books are converted to audio. Most are not, actually.

      Now, if Kindle can do audio books, it's sort of fine- but it's going to be an overpriced media player that one could accomplish this limited result with a smaller, cheaper device. The thing that made the Kindle even more special is that you didn't NEED someone to read out a book into audio format, it was going to open up a larger space up for the blind. That is now up in the air that there will be any such thing.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    2. Re:Seriously... by gkearney · · Score: 3, Informative

      The issue i much bigger than just the blind. Both the MacOS and many versions of Linux have screen readers for the blind as part of the OS and there are similar products for sale or download for Windows.

      These screen readers can be activated and used by anyone, not just the blind. So is this technology illegal? Should the users of such be required to prove they are disabled before it can be activated on their computers?

      While the voices on the Kindle 2 were not that great there are very high quality voices which are more useable the MacOS Alex voice for one. To see where this all might go you can visit an experimental talking book library in Western Australia www.cucat.org/library/ which permits the public to download DAISY digital talking books (www.daisy.org) recorded in higher quality voices.

    3. Re:Seriously... by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      The issue i much bigger than just the blind. Both the MacOS and many versions of Linux have screen readers for the blind as part of the OS and there are similar products for sale or download for Windows.

      The difference between these examples and Kindle is that those Operating systems aren't just Ebook readers, but are instead quite separated from the marketing of the actual books. Which makes them a tad distinct. Whereas Kindle's going to be sold as "Oh yeah, and it can read your books to you"

    4. Re:Seriously... by Duradin · · Score: 1

      I'll take it you haven't read Diamond Age.

    5. Re:Seriously... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      MacOS and many versions of Linux have screen readers... [and] ...Windows...
      So is this technology illegal?

      No. The person making the threats was either clueless about the law, or they knew the threats were bogus and they were just trying to score some extra money out of Amazon with the threat of a frivolous but costly legal battle.

      It's kinda annoying that Amazon said they are doing this, but the entire Kindle is craptastic DRM defective-by-design anyway. Hard to get too worked up that they're adding a cripple-me-even-more flag.

      One more shitball in the shitbowl of shitsoup. Whatever. It's not like I was ever going to buy their shitsoup.

      Although is sort of amusing the way Amazon threw it back in the Author's Guild's face. This way Amazon dodges the threatened bogus lawsuit, and the people making the threat are faced with the fact that their bitching was stupid in the first place. They are faced with the fact that NO, they really don't want to flag their books as un-text-to-speechable. They were just hoping to grab more money for themselves on the back of the text-to-speech feature.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    6. Re:Seriously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most mp3 players are terrible at playing audio books. Theres no bookmark feature, if you bump the wrong button it may skip all the way back (or forward) through a 30-min or more track, many mp3 players dont remember where you left off in a specific track when theyre shut off & powered back on, many have trouble handling large long-play files, or dont process mono very well.

      I'd love to find an mp3 player which was optimized for audio books.

  5. So Amazon wins anyway by sheehaje · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Which title would you buy, one that has the text 2 speech or one that doesn't? Seems like this is a value add, and any publisher would be loosing out by asking Amazon to withhold kindle.

    So, Amazon in a sense wins, because I'm willing to bet most titles will end up with text 2 speech anyways.

    Then again, some people buy operating systems when there are perfectly good operating systems available for free. So what do I know?

    1. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      So what do I know?

      Not enough to spell "losing" correctly, apparently.

    2. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by sheehaje · · Score: 1

      I wonder if kindle would pronounce losing the same as loosing?

    3. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Wrong. There is a BETTER operating system available for free.

    4. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Which title would you buy, one that has the text 2 speech or one that doesn't? Seems like this is a value add, and any publisher would be loosing out by asking Amazon to withhold kindle.

      So, Amazon in a sense wins, because I'm willing to bet most titles will end up with text 2 speech anyways.

      I agree - I think it will give authors and publishers an opportunity to experiment to determine if T2S has any value to consumers.

      For example, if the tech allows it, you could offer two tier pricing - with T2S costing a little more. Tinker with pricing and see what happens to sales.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    5. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by bwalling · · Score: 1

      Which title would you buy, one that has the text 2 speech or one that doesn't?

      I buy books because of the content, not the technological features.

    6. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Picking on people's typos is a cheap shot.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    7. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by wcb4 · · Score: 1

      its not a valid comparison. If I want the latest trek novel, I want the latest trek novel, and the fact that it will not allow me to do TTS is not going to have me think to myself..."well, since I cen't get that novel, let me get the latest star wars novel, that's an acceptable substitute." They are not equivalent. If I want the latest trek novel, then it is buy it or not, it is not buy it or buy something else, and in that case, I would buy it.

      --
      I reject your reality ... and substitute my own.
    8. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe cause he is the type of person to beat the shit out of "faggots".

        I don't understand why people would want to beat the shit out of a bunch of sticks, or call someone a bunch of sticks.

    9. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Skye16 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not pointing it out and letting them go through life with the misguided impression that nobody cares that they sound like a fucking idiot is even worse. It's the same level of social apathy as letting someone walk around with a kick me sign taped to their back.

      Only douchebags think that's acceptable.

    10. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Only douchebags [sic] think that's acceptable.

      It's a TYPO. Instead of "losing" he typed "loosing". That's just a finger stumble, not stupidity. Correcting someone because they mis-spelled a word is one thing, because it helps to educate them, but nitpicking an obvious finger stumble/typo is a cheap shot. It's the online equivalent of laughing at someone when they trip and fall on their face. It makes YOU the douche bag.

      Or grumpy old man ("Do you find yourself saying 'get off my lawn'? If so, then you may be a grumpy old man.").

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    11. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      It's possible that Amazon may have waved an offer in front of the Author's Guild that will allow both a Kindle e-book file and an Audible spoken word file download at the same time.

    12. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, so people who ejaculate prematurely compensate by criticizing the spelling and grammar of others?

    13. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      You would be surprised how many people think it is "loosing" instead of "losing". It's very common, and what's more, you can read it in written letters, notes, signs, etc all the time. In my experience, it is far more likely that he typed "loosing" because he thought it was correct than because he had ring-finger jitter - it's one thing if you type worsd liek thsi if you're having freaky fingers - then it's pretty obvious. Otherwise, due to non-trivial numbers of people unable to tell the difference between "loosing" and "losing", we must assume he didn't know the difference.

      Further, I don't buy douchebag being two words anymore (just like I don't buy anymore being two words). But I will admit it's ironic that I'm defending someone who called someone else on a misspelling (or typo) when I'm full of idiosyncrasies like demanding that "douchebag" (and other words, like dammit) being "okay". You win this time, Gadget!

      (Note: if that doesn't give away my age, nothing will. I'll leave it as an exercise for the reader to determine my childhood era, and further as to whether I could be considered an old man at this point. Grumpy seems silly, but I wouldn't be overtly upset over that right now. I did get woken up early on my day off, after all.)

    14. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by scoove · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'll only buy TTS books. I own a Kindle2 and have more than 20 texts (philosophy works for my degree and debate coaching) on there already. I've spent more than $500 in the past week on my Kindle investment.

      As someone who also commutes, I find the TTS to be invaluable already. We'll see if that continues to last, but as I'm reading for educational purposes, not entertainment, I have a utilitarian informational need. I don't need an actor reading Baudrillard's "The Illusion of the End" (the words are powerful enough). And incidentally, good luck finding any of that material on books-on-tape... there's simply not the market for it.

      So if an author or publisher refuses to allow me to listen to it, they take away a core functionality. I'll find another version (on older philosophical texts, that's common), or simply check it out from the library, depriving them of the sale. The TTS audio quality is no threat to your books-on-tape business, you offer no such capacity on most of the works I purchase, and the TTS allows me to make use of two hours a day of drive time during which I need to study.

    15. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, most people just don't care, so "disallow text to speech" will become the default, and the blind will be screwed.

      --
      The cake is a pie
    16. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Vellmont · · Score: 2


      I think it will give authors and publishers an opportunity to experiment to determine if T2S has any value to consumers.

      Bah. I think it's just an easy way out for Amazon to avoid a potential court battle with the crazed Authors Guild. It's hard for me to believe Amazon wouldn't win, but it's also not really worth it. You'll notice that the publishers weren't making a big stink about this.

      For example, if the tech allows it, you could offer two tier pricing - with T2S costing a little more.

      The voice apparently sounds like Stephen Hawking, so I'd say the added value to each individual book is as close to zero as possible. Nobody is going to pay more for a robotic reading of a book.

      --
      AccountKiller
    17. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      The authors are not going to give away these rights if they can monetize them more effectively in other manners. If the loss in Amazon sales is less than the loss they would incur in audiobook sales, then they would be stupid to allow Amazon to do the text-to-speech option.

      If what you say will happen does happen, it's because Amazon has found a more efficient distribution method. The market forces would be what causes businesses to go this route, because it makes more business sense to utilize the more efficient distribution method than to hold on to old ways of audiobooks in stores.

      You are right, though, Amazon is not "caving" as the title implies. They are playing chicken with the industry. They are saying: you rightsowners are idiots; this is a win-win, and let me show you why.

    18. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it is not a typo. A typo is "lpsing", "lsoing", or something like that. Typing a character twice is not a natural mechanical error; it is the result of incorrect intent.

    19. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by QuoteMstr · · Score: 1

      You are right, though, Amazon is not "caving" as the title implies.

      <grammar-nazi>

      An implication is something meant, but not stated. What you meant to say is: Amazon is not "caving" as the title claims.

    20. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 1

      I was going to buy a Kindle with my tax refund, which I just got. But if they sell me something that is selectively nonfunctional, there's no way. My only other choice seems to be Sony, and I'll be damned if I support them more than I have (just bought a PS2, so it will take a while before I stop feeling bad about that).

      Amazon lost.

    21. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Picking on people's typos is a cheap shot.

      Yes, yes it is. But losing and loosing is not a TYPO. It's a grammatical mistake. Thier vs. their is a typo. Yoru vs. your is a typo. Their and They're is not a typo.

      John Stewart said it best on the Kindle 2 though when Jeff Bezos was on his show: "$360? and you still have to buy the books? Good luck with that! Good night everybody!"

    22. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by AhtirTano · · Score: 1

      You're trying to rationalize poor social behavior. The place to criticize grammar and spelling is in the classroom, or before the piece goes public. Criticizing someone publicly for that kind of thing is essentially an ad hominim, and reflects poorly on the attacker, not the attackee.

    23. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      I disagree. Sure, it's embarrassing, but it's also embarrassing when someone pulls the "kick me" sign off your back, too. Does that mean, for the sake of politeness, you leave it attached? In my opinion, it is far worse social behavior to leave it on in the hopes of not drawing attention to it than pointing it out.

      I feel we're going to have to agree to disagree on this - and that's okay. I'll always be there to pull the kick me sign from your back, and you'll always be there to leave it on mine. I'm content with that :]

    24. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by AhtirTano · · Score: 1

      Ah, big difference. They cannot edit the slashdot comment, so the embarrasment stays with them forever. If it was their blog post, that would be different. If you laugh, wave the sign around and yell for people to notice, that is bad social behavior. Yanking it off discretely, is the socially correct way to behave. Non-deletable public comments are the former, not the latter.

    25. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

      Not pointing it out and letting them go through life with the misguided impression that nobody cares that they sound like a fucking idiot is even worse.

      It is only fucking idiots who believe that people who mix up "losing" with "loosing" sound like fucking idiots.

      Yes, some people aren't very good at orthography. So what? What chain of reasoning could possibly lead to "they're fucking idiots," without invoking something along the way like an insistence that everybody cater to your petty pet peeves?

    26. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

      The "kick me" sign is a flawed analogy. The guy walking with a "kick me" sign was the victim of somebody else who went to a non-trivial effort to ridicule him. When you remove the sign, you make it known to him that somebody was perpetrating a continued attack on him, and you make the attack stop.

      When you call the guy who makes the common orthographical error a "fucking idiot," on the other hand, you're the one who attacks and ridicules him. It makes no difference whether you call him a fucking idiot directly, or whether you leave a silly out by "only" saying that he "sounds" like a fucking idiot. In either case, you're the one who escalates the situation by taking a perfectly good ongoing conversation about something that the participants care about, and changing the topic to the question of whether the guy is a fucking idiot or just sounds like one.

      Yeah, you're a fucking hero for saving him from his orthographical errors, aren't you?

    27. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      You're absolutely right. And people who claim that we shouldn't have elected President Obama because his name was "Barack Hussein Obama" aren't fucking idiots, either.

      Guess what? When you say something incredibly stupid, it makes you a fucking idiot. Typing loose instead of lose is fucking stupid. Get over it.

      Getting hung up over someone else who can't tell the fucking difference and coming off sounding like a fucking retard? That makes you an even bigger retard.

      Let me put it another way: you're either a natural retard, or you've had to put in long hours for many years to get to the point you're at at this precise moment.

      And just to make sure there's no confusion: I'm calling *you*, Estanislao Martinez, a retard. Not the General You, the Specific You.

      I just wanted to make sure that was abundantly clear to you.

      (But that's okay. Apparently there's no way to become a fucking idiot, in your book, because it's always based on petty pet peeves, you hypocritical jackass.)

    28. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      Fine then, jackass, he didn't zip up his zipper.

      He brought that one on himself.

      Happy now? Is that a better analogy? Does it meet your fucking criteria or should I come up with something better? You let me know, Estanislao, and I'll do my best to comply.

      In the mean time, you're still a douchebag.

    29. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by maxume · · Score: 1

      Unless Amazon carefully gives Kindles owned by blind people special capabilities.

      Probably tough to prevent cheats from ripping the feature and putting it in their Kindles, but it would probably work well enough to keep both the blind and the guild happy.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    30. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by DrZook · · Score: 1

      Which title would you buy, one that has the text 2 speech or one that doesn't?

      I dunno. If they charge a higher price for the 'DELUXE SpeaksToYou edition' when it's just the regular one with Text2Speech enabled, then I might not buy it.

    31. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by nog_lorp · · Score: 1

      I watched Inspector Gadget and I'm only 18!

      By the way, why is 'damn' + 'it' spelled dammit? That always mystifies me. Perhaps a fear that the 'i' will harden the silent 'n'?

    32. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by cpotoso · · Score: 1

      Then again, some people buy operating systems when there are perfectly good operating systems available for free. So what do I know?

      Not really: people buy a computer with the OS in it (bundled, you can't get the machine without the OS), very very few people buy OS upgrades these days.

    33. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most douchbags think its wrong to make a typo. Others similar to you think its ok to be an asshole. I'm just pointing it out so that you don't go through life with any misguided impressions.

    34. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Which title would you buy, one that has the text 2 speech or one that doesn't?"

      That doesn't make any sense. If I want a copy of book XYZ, that book is available from one publisher. I don't have a choice of "book XYZ with TTS" vs. "book XYZ without TTS". I have a choice between "book XYZ" or no book.

    35. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What makes people look even more like a fucking idiot is hypocrisy. You need to learn how to form proper paragraphs before you go around telling other people how to spell.

    36. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Picking on people's typos is a cheap shot.

      Picking on peoples' typos is a cheap shot.

      FTFY

    37. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I beat up little bitches like you in real life.

    38. Re:So Amazon wins anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are clearly a douchebag.
      "Only douchebags think that's acceptable"
      Therefore, you must think that is acceptable.
      QED.

  6. DRM wins again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So you can't "buy" the title, can't sell it or loan it out, can't give it away, and now they can control precisely how you consume it. Is it any wonder why devices like this are doomed to fail when it comes to the mass market. People aren't complete stupid.

    1. Re:DRM wins again! by damaki · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, people are so intelligent that they have been buying DRMed files for years on iTunes while CDs exist for a similar price.
      And Then they are again so intelligent that some pay premium to strip the DRM from their old iTunes tracks instead of downloading these from another source.

      Yeah, people are not completely stupid...

      --
      Stupidity is the root of all evil.
    2. Re:DRM wins again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People aren't complete stupid.

      ORLY?

    3. Re:DRM wins again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I stopped buying entire albums years ago. iTunes lets me legally cherry-pick the songs I want without having to buy the whole crappy disc.

      As for DRM, it doesn't faze me. The only device I play these tunes on is my iPod. Behind every person complaining about DRM are three others who just want media without having to pay for it.

    4. Re:DRM wins again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Informed" (vs ignorant) is the word you're looking for.
      Intelligence is what the mutant big-headed apes with disgusting patches of fur pretend to have. Ow wait! Crap! how did I get trapped in this primate body with its stupid primate brain? Oh God put me out of my misery!

    5. Re:DRM wins again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is stupid. Non-stupid would attempt to inform themselves (and succeed).

    6. Re:DRM wins again! by AhtirTano · · Score: 1

      Where do you shop to find CD prices like that? They are always a few bucks more when I see them in the real world.

    7. Re:DRM wins again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pay premium to strip the DRM from their old iTunes tracks

      I was very disappointed to see that the "upgrade tracks to iTunes plus" didn't result in a massive class-action lawsuit that forced Apple to pay hundreds of millions in damages. I'm completely baffled as to how they got away with charging customers twice for the same product. I would have been happy to see Apple literally go bankrupt for that move. They deserved nothing less.

    8. Re:DRM wins again! by alvinrod · · Score: 1

      I'm not quite sure that I would agree with you. First of all, iTunes always gave you the option of buying on a per track basis whereas with a CD you either buy all of it or none of it. You could always buy the single on CD (if it was actually released as a single) but the price difference wasn't even in the same boat at that point.

      Also, I don't know where you were buying your CD's but while iTunes was offering almost every CD for $10 (or $9.99 if you want to be exact) a lot of stores were pricing new CD's for $15 or more. Granted I didn't do a lot of shopping at online stores such as Amazon, but I'd be surprised if the markup for the brick and mortar was $5.

      Also, until the Amazon music store started, there weren't any alternatives to get DRM-free music for a lot of bands. There were plenty of places to get music without DRM, but they were definitely limited as to which artists you could select. By the time Amazon entered the market, iTunes was fairly entrenched both in terms of marketshare and mindshare.

      Let's also not forget that iTunes DRM was fairly easy to strip that everyone had the technology to do it at their fingertips without having to download any additional software or purchase any special hardware. I think that a few software programs will do it automatically without having to burn the tracks to CD, but if you really wanted the DRM gone, it was possible without having to resort to anything considered legally grey or outright illegal.

      From my understanding, when iTunes initially started selling the DRM-free versions of songs, they were also encoded at a higher bit-rate. It wasn't pure lossless for the audiophiles, but it was a step up. Personally, I'm not even sure if I would be able to tell the difference between the two without having a good sound system, but then again I've never tried such an experiment.

      I'm not sure whether or not the current upgrade also provides the music at the higher bit-rate, but assuming they were it may be worth the $.30 per track to upgrade so that you have a potentially better sound quality and complete freedom with your purchase.

      Considering until Amazon opened shop there weren't any competitors that had iTunes' library and the option of being DRM free, what exactly were you expecting people to do? If they've already sunk money into the iTunes purchase it makes perfect sense to pay the extra amount to free your music (and maybe upgrade the quality if that's part of the deal) considering that no one else is selling those tracks DRM-free for $.30 each.

      If most people were like me they would consider the original purchase entitling them the right to grab a DRM-free copy through some means or using other methods to break the DRM, but most people don't have the knowledge of how to do those things or share my set of beliefs.

      For the longest time, the high prices of CDs really turned me away from buying new music. Lower prices and wide availability from stores such as Amazon and iTunes have gotten me back into it, though. Services such as last.fm and Pandora have also turned me on to new artists or new music that I probably wouldn't have discovered otherwise and have since purchased so that I can enjoy it at any time without any restrictions. I feel that I have more power as a music consumer now than at any time in my past. It's taken a while to get here and it's not completely perfect, but it's better than anything I've had in the past.

    9. Re:DRM wins again! by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 1

      Yeah, people are so intelligent that they have been buying DRMed files for years on iTunes while CDs exist for a similar price. And Then they are again so intelligent that some pay premium to strip the DRM from their old iTunes tracks instead of downloading these from another source. Yeah, people are not completely stupid...

      Good point. If most of humanity has different priorities than you, that probably means they're completely stupid.

      Hint: Most people spend money in iTMS for the simplicity and convenience. Both for the original DRMed files, and for the 30% "premium" to strip the DRM and double the bitrate. The fact that it would be possible to purchase CDs (often for more money) and then spend hours tagging and encoding the music fails to outweigh that convenience for a lot of people. As for "downloading these from another source", I don't know what sites you use but not since the glory days of Napster have I been able to reliably search for an arbitrary album and immediately download a high-quality copy. The number of hours I'd need to spend actually finding good copies of all that music could be better spent elsewhere.

      ...like... posting on slashdot.... damn.

      --

      I am the man with no sig!

    10. Re:DRM wins again! by damaki · · Score: 1

      Spend hours tagging? Did you try to rip a disc with iTunes recently? My girlfriend did so in front of me and it just works. It takes less than 15 minutes. You do not have to retag the files unless you've just pulled an obscure disc which also cannot be on the iTunes store.
      Dude, even when I rip with foobar2000 or EAC, I almost never get a non freedb supported disc. So far, I did run such a problem only twice on almost 700 rips so far, including classical, obscure electronic and regional stuff.

      --
      Stupidity is the root of all evil.
  7. DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Mathinker · · Score: 4, Funny

    Even if the encryption algorithm and hardware were "unhackable", how hard could it be to set up a robot finger to press "Next Page" + a digital camera to photograph each page + OCR if desired????

    Have a Kindle title which you want TTS (and it was forbidden)? Just convert it to regular text, as above, and poof, TTS.

    Unless Amazon is going to start checking the files you TTS/read on your Kindle for copyright violations, I suppose.

    1. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      That is the dumbest fucking thing I have read all week.

    2. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "how hard could it be to set up a robot finger to press "Next Page" + a digital camera to photograph each page + OCR if desired????"

      Most people cannot set that up. The point of DRM is not to be un-hackable, it is to be un-hackable by most people, and a system that requires the assembly of a robot is beyond what most Kindle users can set up. In fact, Kindle would be the most successful DRM system ever if it required a robotic finger to defeat, because that is a circumvention measure that cannot be distributed as a file over the Internet, the way systems like deCSS can be.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    3. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by commodore64_love · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Sounds like a lot of work. I'd rather just buy the amazon.com book, and then download the pure text file off bittorent as a "backup" that I can conveniently play in my laptop or Iphone or Kindle. Ya know, there are several organizations that read books to the blind, and release them as audio. Like this one: http://www.readingsfortheblind.org/ - I wonder why the Authors' Guild doesn't complain about them?

      Perhaps amazon ought to re-package their marketing. Instead of calling it "text to speech", call the Kindle "handicap accessible" and "reads aloud to our blind patrons". Then it would make the Authors' Guild President look like a dick. "He wants to stop blind people from enjoying books? What an ___."

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    4. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 3, Informative

      "I wonder why the Authors' Guild doesn't complain about them?"

      Because by law, the blind must have access to TTS, and therefore the authors' guild cannot make money on it. In this case, they see a money making opportunity, and want to capitalize on it at the expense of consumers.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    5. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by petermgreen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even if the encryption algorithm and hardware were "unhackable", how hard could it be to set up a robot finger to press "Next Page" + a digital camera to photograph each page + OCR if desired????
      Sounds like a lot more work than just buying a paper copy, gillotineing the spine off and shoving it in a sheet fed scanner.

      Being moderately effective against the casual copiers is about the best a DRM scheme can home for. The geeks and the serious pirates will always find a way to get an unprotected copy.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    6. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Nerdfest · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I realize you're just giving this as an example, but the better thing to do here is "Stop giving these companies your money!" if you truly believe DRM should be stopped. Where possible, buy from paces that do not support it.

    7. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by sqlrob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      irrelevant. It takes *ONE* person to do it and distribute the file. You missed the "and OCR it".

    8. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      I don't think DRM (we called it "copy-protection" when I was a lad) should be stopped because I think authors should have a right to protect their labor from theft. How would you like to spend a year creating a document, and then your boss decides to take the document without paying you? In essence that's what happens to authors every time someone takes a book. It's stolen labor.

      What I object to is when a product stops working. Like when Walmart turned-off their DRM music servers. In that case consumers should have a right to demand a refund since the product is no longer functioning as advertised. Billion-dollar walmart can certainly afford it.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    9. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DRM is like gun control laws. They keep honest people honest, and that's it.

    10. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by MrZaius · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right at the current price point. When the publishers and Amazon are raking in $10-20 for an ebook with no physical substance, sometimes 50-100% more than the cost of a paperback, it certainly does seem worth breaking.

      Only by loosening the bounds that hold 'em and substantially dropping the price will they ever be able to effectively compete with the printed word, piracy, and free content without completely stripping out the DRM. Tightening up the DRM and raising the price (by forcing duplicate purchases in some cases) seems like a ridiculously ill-thought out move.

    11. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by schon · · Score: 3, Informative

      DRM (we called it "copy-protection" when I was a lad)

      No, you didn't. You called *COPY PROTECTION* "copy-protection". You didn't call DRM anything because DRM didn't exist.

      I think authors should have a right to protect their labor from theft.

      And this is why you fail - DRM is not about "theft", it's about control.

      As in "I made something, so I get to control what you do with it after I sell it to you, even if the law *EXPLICTLY* grants you the right to do something, I want to stop you from doing that."

      Take your straw man somewhere else.

    12. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by fracai · · Score: 1

      So you're for DRM, until it's no longer convienent. It's a broken system from the start and will only ever keep "the honest people honest" and inconvienenced. I agree product developers deserve control over the distributio work, but that control ends once the work is in my hands. At that point I can do what I like to it in my own personal space.

      --
      -- i am jack's amusing sig file
    13. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2

      irrelevant. It takes *ONE* person to do it and distribute the file. You missed the "and OCR it"."

      Which is not a DRM break, it is an exploit of the last mile problem. It also fails to grant TTS functionality to anyone who wants it; it really grants to anyone who wants it for the specific media that someone with the equipment to scan the book has decided to scan.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    14. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by MoonBuggy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I've yet to see a working DRM system. Every single one of them that I've come across has the effect of inconveniencing at least some legitimate customers for one reason or another, and I have yet to find a piece of DRM protected content that is not available freely and illegally in its DRM free form.

      Basically, DRM artificially increases the value of the (already free) infringing content, at the expense of the legal content.

    15. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. I personally always buy my media from this store called Pirate Bay. They never have any DRM. It's very convenient. They have lots of titles. Good prices too.

    16. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by jonro · · Score: 1

      This is the type of thing that will doom eBooks to failure. How can anyone equate a mechanized text-to-speech voice to a human being narrating an audio book? Sorry, Amazon, but it's this kind of crap that's going to keep me from buying a Kindle anytime soon.

    17. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by jt418-93 · · Score: 1

      the AG made a point that they 'allow' the blind to do this for free, but don't want everyone to have that option (was in the original article a few days back). seems to me (iANAL) that if you open it up to one group, you have to let everyone.
      but again, iANAL

      --
      -.no
    18. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by commodore64_love · · Score: 0

      I'm not seeing any difference between "digital rights management" and the MicroProse C=64 disks I used to buy which used digital errors to block copying. It seems they both achieve the same goal: Stop copying and also block the user from uploading the Microprose game to a friend.

      >>>even if the law *EXPLICTLY* grants you the right to do something

      I am not aware of any law that allows copying a game. Not even for backups. Please provide a citation.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    19. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. Even without the obvious possible statement from Amazon, the Authors' Guild comes off as heartless, selfish, and not very bright....as text-to-speech would make many more books accessible to the visually impaired.

      When customers buy books on Kindle, that is a sale. If a book doesn't allow maximum use of Kindle features, then readers might find another book to purchase. I certainly don't find text-to-speech of near the quality of an audio book. When I want to listen to a book, I buy the audiobook version.

    20. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. How many libraries have you burned to the ground?

    21. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      It's not a complete DRM break, but it is significant -- especially considering that it means the only way to get the version you want is to download it.

      This means that if Amazon ever successfully forces it to get to that stage, as some forms of DRM are at the moment (Blu-Ray), you're also forcing anyone who wants a bit more freedom -- or a feature you've disabled -- to pirate the media in order to get it, whether or not they were ever a legitimate customer.

      And once they go pirate, they might not go back.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    22. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Raenex · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not seeing any difference between "digital rights management" and the MicroProse C=64 disks I used to buy which used digital errors to block copying.

      "Digital rights management" goes beyond just copying, though that is the primary driver. It includes not being able to use "region encoded" DVDs that you bought elsewhere. It means they don't want to let you skip over the copyright warning when you play your movie. It means they don't want to let you have a computer read a book that you just paid for. What does any of that have to do with "copy protection"?

    23. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      I don't think DRM (we called it "copy-protection" when I was a lad) should be stopped because I think authors should have a right to protect their labor from theft. How would you like to spend a year creating a document, and then your boss decides to take the document without paying you? In essence that's what happens to authors every time someone takes a book. It's stolen labor.

      Your analogy doesn't quite work because:

      1. What about libraries?
      2. Where are people guaranteed their labor will bring them money? Lots of small business go under.
      3. People tend to have a contract with their boss, either verbal or written. The boss here commits breach of contract. OTOH, readers of books don't have a contract with the author.

      I can see where you are going, but I don't agree with DRM at all. It always punishes the legitimate customers only.

    24. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sigh... Not this shit again...

      How would you like to spend a year creating a document, and then your boss decides to take the document without paying you?

      I wouldn't. Just how do you think DRM would protect you from this?

      In fact, why would you need it? Just sue your boss for the past year of wages. Not that it was very smart of you to work for free for a year...

      Oh, but I forgot -- this is a bad analogy for something completely different.

      In essence that's what happens to authors every time someone takes a book. It's stolen labor.

      Ah, yes, because every time I take a book, I'm really forcing you to work for a year without getting paid. It's totally the same thing.

      In fact, maybe this is even true if I don't actually take it -- if I just copy it, that's the same thing, right? Because taking a photograph of you is just like kidnapping you, right?

      What I object to is when a product stops working. Like when Walmart turned-off their DRM music servers. In that case consumers should have a right to demand a refund since the product is no longer functioning as advertised. Billion-dollar walmart can certainly afford it.

      Ah, so ripping people off is ok, so long as they have billions of dollars? Good to know.

      In the case of Wall-Mart, it does make sense that they should either do that, or open up the music. But how, then, should a publisher implement DRM? If they assume that when they shut down the DRM store, they must provide a full refund for everything sold, ever, then no one would ever start a DRM store in the first place. If they assume that they'll have to open up the DRM, then people like you would never do business with them, because clearly, the second the DRM servers shut down, everyone will start swapping your files like it's 1999.

      Look, I'd have more sympathy if DRM ever actually worked -- though even then, it's still a massive inconvenience for legitimate consumers. As it is, DRM has driven me to piracy more than any other issue, including money. If I can't buy and download your book in a format I can easily read on Linux -- like, say, PDF -- I will pirate and download that book in such a format, or I will not read it at all. Either way, you're out of a sale.

      It's not that I'm cheap. I have bought music through channels where I can get it for free, especially lossless. I've got my mother using Amazon MP3, for example. But we're not going to pay for a crippled product, just so you can pretend it won't get pirated. In fact, I, for one, am going to do everything in my power to ensure that people like you make less money, the more DRM you use -- and not just because you're spending money on snake-oil to some little company that pretends to know crypto.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    25. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Try fair use. Quite legal. Quite contrary to DRM.

    26. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes, but unlike gun control, DRM doesn't leave the disarmed honest to the mercy of of the still armed dishonest.

    27. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by jkgamer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >>> I'm not seeing any difference between "digital rights management" and the MicroProse C=64 disks I used to buy which used digital errors to block copying. It seems they both achieve the same goal: Stop copying and also block the user from uploading the Microprose game to a friend.

      Well I am sorry, but I clearly see a difference.

      "Copy Protection" did not prevent you from performing any of the following actions...

      1. It did not prevent you from using your software on a portable unit. (SX-64)

      2. It did not prevent you from using your software on a newer, upgraded model. (C=128) (Although this could be debated if the protection scheme turned out to be incompatible with the newer hardware. In those cases, the publisher, inevitably released patches or new versions that were compatible if the market conditions were acceptable.)

      3. It did not prevent you from using your software on a replacement unit. (New C=64 machine purchased to replace broken C=64 machine)

      4. It did not prevent you from taking your software over to a friends house and playing it with your friend. (If it was multi-player. At least you didn't have to cart your C=64 around with you to show off your new purchase.)

      5. It did not prevent your from donating or re-selling that software to someone else after you no longer had a use for it. (Right of First Sale.)

      6. It did not prevent you from using the software if you just happened to forget the password, forget the login account, or otherwise fail to validate the myriad other ways that are now used to ensure that the person attempting to use the software in indeed the original purchaser.

      All of these issues are and have been generally applied to consumer purchases in the past. No one places DRM type restrictions on my purchase of an automobile, house, or TV set. Yet "Digital Rights Management" seeks to prevent the consumer from doing any one of the above.

      In summary, "Copy Protection" prevented you from making unauthorized "copies" of the software. "DRM" is designed to prevent you from making unauthorized "uses" of that same software. However, letting a corporation who's ultimate motive is monetary profit (Nothing wrong with that) decide what is a legal and authorized "use" (Everything wrong with that) goes against the entire grain and intent of Copyright laws. Copyright laws were enacted to create a fair and balanced benefit between the author AND the public welfare! If we allow corporations to restrict how knowledge can be used (and that IS what intellectual property is, knowledge.) then we restrict everyone's, including our own, future development and welfare.

    28. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Kamots · · Score: 1

      I am not aware of a law that DISALLOWS it.

      Do you require a law telling you that it's ok to take a piss? No. You have laws saying where and how you can't. Such as no pissing in the middle of a public resturant.

    29. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, not everyone need to have robot to get passed the DRM. Only one and then all others can download the non-DRM books to read.

      That is the biggest threat for commercial IT-companies, because you only need one person to break DRM and free it goes.

      Different thing is then that if you need physical object to actually use the non-DRM files. Then it does not matter and follows the idea what you said.

    30. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by gilroy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In summary, "Copy Protection" prevented you from making unauthorized "copies" of the software. "DRM" is designed to prevent you from making unauthorized "uses" of that same software.

      Excellent summary. People try hard to obfuscate the difference.

    31. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [...] They keep honest people annoyed, and that's it.

      --
      FTFY

    32. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by eonlabs · · Score: 1

      But if you consider what the post is actually saying, this is not a cave on amazon's part.
      They're actually holding their ground. This basically says that if a publisher or author
      decides they don't want TTS on kindle, then they have to make that decision on a choice by
      choice basis. While it does sting Amazon to a degree, it hurts the author in question more,
      since Amazon is still earning a profit off the TTS support it has for all authors who do
      want it. It sounds like the goal is to hope only a minority actually block it.

      Pirating in this case, or preventing it, falls in the hands of the authors and publishers
      instead of amazon, which is where it belongs. If they want to prevent pirating and catch
      the market share that they're missing, they can tell Amazon they would like to open up the
      TTS service. Otherwise, screw them.

      I've gotta give props to that move.

      --
      I wouldn't consider the mad hatter mad. Just reality impaired. He sure can make a mean cup of tea.
    33. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by orasio · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I stopped reading you when you started redefining concepts.
      Here in slashdot some of us are somewhat literate.

      Copyright is not property, it's a distribution monopoly usually backed by a government.

      Your view on the "essence" of copyright infringement is very far from mine, and from what I remember as usual from the pre-digital age.

      I think the main problem is that copyright is such a difficult concept to grasp, that using analogies is always misleading (lying, I mean).

      When intellectual works are released to the public, the same laws than assign copyright to the publisher, also give the ownership to the public domain.

      So, you could not steal from the author something he does not own. Of course you can't steal a book from the public domain, because once you copy it, the public domain doesn't cease to have it, either, but that's another thing.

      When you hear the words "stealing" or "theft", dealing with copyrights, usually it means someone is lying to you. You might be able to steal a copyright, but that would involve registering other people's work as yours, and you would be stealing the distribution monopoly, not the actual content. You can't steal intellectual works themselves.

    34. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      DRM is like gun control laws. They keep honest people honest, and that's it.

      An honest person is an honest person, and gun control laws inconvenience him only. The dishonest person won't even notice when guns have been banned, since he probably didn't get his through a "legitimate" source anyway (gun control laws are DRM for firearms, that's all they are, and they work about as well.) The same holds true for the average Joe grabbing songs via P2P.

      It's the honest guy that gets burned when the shit hits the fan. That's true whether it's the cops knocking on his door collecting that properly registered firearm, or a DRM authorization server shutting down for good.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    35. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by orasio · · Score: 5, Informative

      I am not aware of any law that allows copying a game. Not even for backups. Please provide a citation.

      Copyright law:

      http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#117

      Â 117. Limitations on exclusive rights: Computer programs53

      (a) Making of Additional Copy or Adaptation by Owner of Copy. â" Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106, it is not an infringement for the owner of a copy of a computer program to make or authorize the making of another copy or adaptation of that computer program provided:

      (1) that such a new copy or adaptation is created as an essential step in the utilization of the computer program in conjunction with a machine and that it is used in no other manner, or

      (2) that such new copy or adaptation is for archival purposes only and that all archival copies are destroyed in the event that continued possession of the computer program should cease to be rightful.

    36. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by devman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      DRM isn't illegal.

      I know I might go to karma hell for saying that but people need to get over this.

      People scream bloody murder about fair use and doctrine of first sale, I have some sad news for you. Fair use and doctrine of first sale only prevent companies from using *LEGAL MEANS* (i.e a law suit) against you if you try to exercise that right (and actually it doesn't prevent them from suing, but they shouldn't win). It doesn't mean they have to help you exercise that right or that they can't put in a technical means to stop you.

      What really needs to happen is people need to write there congressmen and senators to get better consumer rights (more updated and recent) laws passed

    37. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't think DRM (we called it "copy-protection" when I was a lad) should be stopped because I think authors should have a right to protect their labor from theft.

      I completely agree and if DRM did only that there would be no issue. However DRM goes well beyond that. It stops be transferring a book from say a Kindle to an iTouch, it stops me from making a backup, it gives control of my device to a publisher etc.

      These are important capabilities when dealing with digital media because while a physical book may last for decades digital devices last for 5 years at most. Books are hard to destroy by accident, whereas memory can easily be wiped or rendered inaccessible either be accident or by a fault in the device. Lastly nobody but me should have control over a device which I own. If a publisher thinks it is illegal for me to use a device to read-aloud their book then they should sue me in court and prove their case (which I highly doubt they can do, at least here in Canada), they should not be able to restrict my use of the device based on their whim - or at least if they do I should at least have the right to overule those restrictions if I can.

    38. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by devman · · Score: 1

      5. It did not prevent your from donating or re-selling that software to someone else after you no longer had a use for it. (Right of First Sale.)

      Doctrine of first sale is a protection against legal retaliation. It does not force the companies to design there product in such a way to help you exercise this right nor does it prevent them from putting in a technical or mechanical means of preventing you from exercising it.

    39. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Nerdfest · · Score: 1

      Writers and artists generally like to, and deserve to be paid for their work. They do not get to be paid for the same work forever though, and they don't get to restrict my right to do what I wish with it after I've paid them for it, other than through what copyright gives them.

    40. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      Doesn't take a lawyer to note the difference between a person with a disability who needs a service dog and a person who just wants to bring their dog into the store with them.

      It's a rather easy distinction to recognize.

    41. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Writing isn't labor. This is proven by the fact that 99% of all written pages could vanish without being missed.

    42. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by abigsmurf · · Score: 1

      That's not true.

      Anyone who grew up on the Amiga will remember the anti-piracy measures. The most common were more than happy to let you copy a disk but they came with a booklet of unphotocopiable paper or clever card slider systems which you used to generate a passcode when asked for.

      These only served to control access, not to prevent copying. Anyone who'd want to play would need the security device. It'd effectively limit a game to a single household. All the contents of a booklet or an algorithm were stored on the disc and would deny access if you couldn't type in "word 5, paragraph 9, page 20".

      It's an incredibly crude system compared to digital signitures, encryption keys and serial numbers but it's certainly comparable to some DRM measures in place today. It just only made use of the technology available at the time.

    43. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by omglolbah · · Score: 1

      Hahaha, man I hate doing that...

      I must have done that to hundreds of manuals in my first year at my first job...

      Most of our suppliers wouldnt give us the manuals of a myriad of products in any form other than paper.. Some went as far as to claim electronic versions didnt exist.... I wonder how they print them, movable type? :-p

      I do love the multifunction office machines that can turn a 3 inch stack of paper into a neat pdf in less time than it takes to go to the loo *grins*

    44. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Vellmont · · Score: 2


      I'm not seeing any difference between "digital rights management" and the MicroProse C=64 disks I used to buy which used digital errors to block copying.

      Heh. And we all know how well _that_ worked to keep people from copying the games. Ever call up a C64 BBS in the 1980s? Today all these old titles are preserved and still playable on emulators because of the people who cracked the games 20 years ago.

      --
      AccountKiller
    45. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by jkgamer · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected. First Sale is not a 'right' although up until recently it was a general expectation of the consumer. I guess my point was that the knowledge contained within the IP could in essence be 'locked' away from the public forever if a legal means of passing that knowledge onto someone else is not made possible. And that 'locking' away of knowledge doesn't have to come from some 'evil or greedy' corporation. It may happen simply because it was no longer profitable to maintain the locks or they were just forgotten. Very few ideas are truly original, most are formed from previous exposure to others. Imagine if we allowed those previous ideas to be locked up and forgotten, never to be recovered again.

    46. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      But if you consider what the post is actually saying, this is not a cave on amazon's part. They're actually holding their ground.

      I don't see how.

      This basically says that if a publisher or author decides they don't want TTS on kindle, then they have to make that decision on a choice by choice basis.

      Yes, I understand. However, this is also something that Amazon should have some pretty firm legal basis for saying "Fuck you, we're doing TTS anyway."

      What happened is, instead of standing that ground, they caved, figuring it was cheaper than a lawsuit, even if they win. The only thing they've "stood their ground" on is not abandoning TTS on all titles, which I don't think anyone was demanding in the first place.

      I've gotta give props to that move.

      For standing firm in the face of really no opposition! Clearly they deserve mad props!

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    47. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Mathinker · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm glad to have made your day a bit brighter.

      Could someone who actually owns a Kindle (I don't) let me know if it is possible to just constantly press a key on it and get the whole ebook's text to scroll continuously from beginning to end? In that case, you wouldn't need a robotic/zombie/whatever-else-you-find-amusing finger but rather just a simple clamp + some kind of video capture device with a high enough framerate + postprocessing software.

    48. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by OolimPhon · · Score: 1

      No one places DRM type restrictions on my purchase of an automobile, house, or TV set.

      Bought a TV with HDMI/HDCP lately?

    49. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by linzeal · · Score: 1

      Or just buy another E-book reader with an SD card slot and pirate everything.

    50. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by devman · · Score: 1

      I agree with you completely. We need an updated law for consumer rights to go with the updated creator rights (DMCA).

    51. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by maxume · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "That's not a DRM break, it exploits the fact that DRM can't work."

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    52. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by devman · · Score: 1

      I meant to reply to fellow who replied to me, and not to myself. My apologies.

    53. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Comboman · · Score: 1
      I don't think DRM ... should be stopped because I think authors should have a right to protect their labor from theft. How would you like to spend a year creating a document, and then your boss decides to take the document without paying you? In essence that's what happens to authors every time someone takes a book. It's stolen labor.

      When someone borrows a book from the library and reads it without paying the author, is that also theft?

      --
      Support Right To Repair Legislation.
    54. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "DRM isn't illegal."

      No, it isn't. But it ought to be if it prevents exercise of "fair use", otherwise what's the point of having "fair use" if you can't use it? A right may as well be non-existent if you can't exercise it.

      The reality is, slowly but surely, companies are trying every hairbrained DRM scheme they can think of to prevent exercise of "fair use", because it costs them money. They SAY it's to stop piracy, but there's so much more at stake than that. Want to use that purchased product for a legitimate purpose beyond the original format -- one that would be entirely legal under copyright law? Sorry. Buy another copy, because it's illegal to *circumvent* DRM or to make or distribute tools in order to circumvent DRM even if the use is otherwise legal.

      And that's the way content producers like it: "fair use" be damned.

    55. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      Simply put, if it takes $1000 to copy each $10 book, the DRM is effective.

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    56. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Zordak · · Score: 1

      I am not aware of any law that allows copying a game. Not even for backups. Please provide a citation.

      17 U.S.C. section 117(a):

      (a) Making of Additional Copy or Adaptation by Owner of Copy.--- Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106, it is not an infringement for the owner of a copy of a computer program to make or authorize the making of another copy or adaptation of that computer program provided: (1) that such a new copy or adaptation is created as an essential step in the utilization of the computer program in conjunction with a machine and that it is used in no other manner, or (2) that such new copy or adaptation is for archival purposes only and that all archival copies are destroyed in the event that continued possession of the computer program should cease to be rightful.

      It's always a good day when you learn something new, isn't it?

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    57. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by atraintocry · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, this is Amazon's attempt to play nice with publishers because they need content for the Kindle to work.

      Holding their ground would be doing the opposite.

      They know that time is on their side. They are hoping that, like with iTMS, e-books will inevitably represent the largest slice of the book & magazine pie. At that point they will be able to do whatever they like.

      Good text-to-speech could conceivably kill off the audio book market. But I don't think that you could say it's the same thing as a copyrighted reading of a book performance. It's more like reading a book to your child. So for Amazon to stand their ground they'd have to recognize this as reinterpreting the law to force a market for a product that people eventually aren't going to want or need. And then say, "nope".

    58. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by jmorris42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > No one places DRM type restrictions on my purchase of an automobile, house, or TV set.

      Bad example. They do indeed put DRM type restrictions on buying a house in many places. They are called Homeowners Associations and Restrictive Covenants in some deeds. Until the courts and legislatures rewrote them (a dangerous flirtation with ex post facto lawmaking itself, probably the best of many bad options here) some properties had permanent restrictions saying you couldn't sell the property to [fill in oppressed minority some previous owner a hundred years ago hated].

      The problem with DRM is that it makes all sorts of stupid restrictions too easy to implement and the DMCA then makes it illegal to remove restrictions on uses of copyrighted works that no law forbids. DRM that makes copying hard can at least be justified somewhat by noting that making copies is illegal in the first place. But locking a copy of a work to one reader can't even claim that figleaf of moral cover.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    59. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      No, you didn't. You called *COPY PROTECTION* "copy-protection". You didn't call DRM anything because DRM didn't exist.

      But wait, people on this site call Windows Genuine Advantage activation DRM, and that's just copy protection. You can't have it both ways, if you're going to consider those two things two different things.

    60. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called "Digital Restrictions Management".

    61. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "DRM is a really ridiculous idea" There, that should fix the title for you.

    62. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Alsee · · Score: 1

      That is the dumbest fucking thing I have read all week.

      Greetings. I'm with the Slashdot Welcoming Committee.
      You should sign up for a username, that way you can get the full Slashdot Experience on your second visit with us.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    63. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by magisterx · · Score: 1

      Its worth pointing out that O'reilly is selling many of their books digitally in the epub format without DRM.

    64. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Which is not a DRM break, it is an exploit of the last mile problem.

      Oh
      My
      God!

      That's it! That's how to beat the hackers! A DRM that exploits a last mile problem!

      There are people who can easily walk a mile, and there are people who can easily crack any DRM, but there's no one who can walk a mile AND crack DRM!

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    65. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fair use and doctrine of first sale only prevent companies from using *LEGAL MEANS* (i.e a law suit) against you if you try to exercise that right (and actually it doesn't prevent them from suing, but they shouldn't win). It doesn't mean they have to help you exercise that right or that they can't put in a technical means to stop you.

      Except the DMCA closes that loophole. They can't sue you for copying, but they can sue you for circumventing the copy protection.

    66. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, Amazon, but it's this kind of crap that's going to keep me from buying a Kindle anytime soon.

      I don't care about it at all. But since I can get 50 books for the price of a Kindle, I'd rather just buy the 50 books. Then at least I can share them with my friends and family.

    67. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Alsee · · Score: 2

      Really good post, except for one thing:

      In summary, "Copy Protection" prevented you from making unauthorized "copies" of the software.

      No, "Copy Protection" make it a pain in the ass to make copies - both 100% legal copies and infringing copies.

      DRM lets you make all the copies you like - both 100% legal copies and infringing copies - but makes it pain in the ass to use them. And DRM putts you in prison if you give someone instructions on how to do it.

      Copy protection is about making infringement difficult.
      DRM isn't about infringement at all. DRM is about putting NON-infringing people in prison.

      Yeah, that's how the DMCA is set up. If you crack DRM and make an infringing copy you have NOT violated the DMCA. That's 100% legal, aside from the fact that you committed infringement under standard OLD copyright law. What the DMCA criminalizes is someone who WRITES INSTRUCTIONS and gives that information to other people - especially if you write those instructions in computer-interpretable-language. The DMCA criminalizes certain SPEECH, even if that speaker has never copied anything at all. Even if that speaker has never come within a hundred miles of any copyrighted content at all.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    68. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I am not aware of any law that allows copying a game.

      US Code Title 17 Section 107 covers all forms of copyrighted works, and states that it is not an infringement of copyright to make Fair Use copies. It includes a non-exhaustive list of examples of where unauthorized copies are absolutely legal.

      US Code Title 17 Section 117 explicitly addresses software, and it explicitly affirms the legality of backup copies.

      Note that the second law is redundant. Backup copies clearly fall under Fair Use.

      Note that in fact the first law, section 107, is itself redundant. It doesn't actually do anything. In fact the congressional record when it was passed explicitly notes that section is not intended to do anything. The congressional record explicitly says that section 106 is merely intended to reflect Fair Use as already established by the courts, and that it is not intended to enlarge nor diminish Fair Use at all.

      More than a hundred years prior to section 107 being added, the US Supreme Court issued a number of rulings establishing Fair Use. The Supreme Court ruling that Copyright law itself would be unconstitutional and struck down as invalid if it did not permit Fair Use.

      So there are TWO laws allowing it, where in fact it is allowed even with ZERO laws allowing it.

      It seems they both [copy protection and DRM] achieve the same goal

      Well yeah, sure.
      Security guards and chopping people's hands off as they enter my store both have the same GOAL of preventing shoplifting. Just because the GOALS are the same does not make them equal, does not make them equally reasonable, does not even make them both SANE.

      Copy protection makes copying a pain in the ass to do.
      DRM IMPRISONS innocent people who give other innocent people instructions on how to do perfectly legal things. That is how the DRM law is written, it literally imprisons innocent people who give other innocent people instructions on how to do perfectly legal things. It sounds absurd because it is absurd. The GOAL is to keep people from getting instructions on how to make and use infringing copies. The law puts you in prison for giving people instructions, period. If you do not infringe, if you give instructions to someone in order to do something completely legal, you go to prison because those instructions COULD be helpful for making and using an infringing copy.

      I give you instructions on how to use chopsticks, you use those chopsticks to eat your food, the idiotic DRM law puts me in prison because my chopsticks-instructions COULD be used to reach through the hole in a DRM package and eat food you didn't pay for.

      The GOAL may be the same, but the method is completely different. It is wrong and insane and it is harmful.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    69. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by VJ42 · · Score: 1

      I've yet to see a working DRM system.

      I don't have an account myself, bu a lot of people rave about Steam, and I have to say that I can see why people like it. Unlike most DRM, it actually helps people play games they've bought.

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
    70. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by collinstocks · · Score: 1

      ...(and actually it doesn't prevent them from suing, but they shouldn't win)...

      Actually, that isn't true if it is protected by DRM. The Digital Millennium Copyright Act makes sure of that. While it is fair use to copy something you own for personal use, it is illegal if doing so requires breaking or bypassing a digital lock. Then they can sue you to no end even though you were only exercising your fair use rights.

      Yes, DRM isn't illegal, but the law should not help enforce it. The DMCA does just that.

    71. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by devman · · Score: 1

      Except in that case they are not suing you for exercising fair use, they are in fact suing you for circumventing DRM. I realize that's an infinitely fine hair to split but its significant none the less. I agree with your second point about the DMCA though. However that is something that needs to be taken up with your congressman.

    72. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by collinstocks · · Score: 1

      Even copying is not illegal, actually. Distribution is illegal. If I make a copy of a CD for personal use, that is perfectly legal. Now, if I sell that copy, that is copyright infringement. So, no, copy protection also does not have that "figleaf of moral cover", although it has slightly more justification than oppressive DRM, which tries to control use.

      Both are defective by design, anyway, at least for media. If I can see it and I can hear it, then I can copy it. Unfortunately, the same thing cannot be said for games as they do not display exactly the same thing each time they are played.

    73. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or use the original book in an automated scanner.

    74. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by spire3661 · · Score: 2

      I see a blind advocacy group smacking the hell out of Amazon for this. Comparing TTS to audiobooks is like comparing a high school rendition of hamlet to a big broadway production of it. You hire voice ACTORS for a reason, you dont just plop some schlub in a chair with a script and say 'speak!'

      --
      Good-bye
    75. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a lot more work than just buying a paper copy, gillotineing the spine off and shoving it in a sheet fed scanner.

      Even better, we had this scheme set up and working for ages. On irc.undernet.org, there's #bookz alongsise #warez, and you can get pretty much anything you want there, usually produced by the method you describe, and quite often after several rounds of proof-reading (since everyone who reads it is encouraged to correct typos and upload a corrected version).

    76. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by collinstocks · · Score: 1

      No, it's not. Windows Genuine Advantage activation does not prevent you from making a copy of the medium. It prevents you from using the software on more than one machine. It controls *use*, not *copying* and is therefore DRM and not copy-protection.

    77. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by MoonBuggy · · Score: 1

      The thing is, it's not the DRM side of Steam that's helpful, it's the distribution and networking side. I suppose one could argue that without the DRM they wouldn't dare to provide digital distribution, so as an (IMO rather over-generous) concession we could treat them as a single entity. In that case I would agree that it presents some decent features, and arguably does benefit the user initially - not all that bad, as DRM schemes go, I suppose.

      It still doesn't work, though. I've just checked Mininova, and a quick search shows that if I were so inclined I could quickly and easily download a cracked version of Half Life 2, Portal, or plenty of other Valve games. To me, this means it has little to no upside in terms of protection against illegal copying, and as such any of its downsides should be viewed with that context in mind. And it's certainly not without its downsides for the consumer:

      To quote the Wikipedia article:

      Although Steam is an entirely virtual entity, its centralized nature allows developers and publishers to geographically restrict where a game is available, and at what price. Both regional restrictions and pricing are unpopular with Steam users affected by them, and a Steam Community group called "Rest of World" exists to try and lobby against them.
      ...
      While Valve does not have region restrictions on their own games, they do use Steam's authentication to prevent boxed versions of their games sold in Russia and Thailand, which are priced significantly lower than elsewhere, from being used outside those territories.

      According to the Steam Subscriber Agreement, Steam's availability is not guaranteed and Valve is under no legal obligation to release an update disabling the authentication system in the event that Steam becomes permanently unavailable.

      Games bought through Steam cannot be resold. The Steam Subscriber Agreement denies users the right to "sell, charge others for the right to use or otherwise transfer [an] account";.

      Furthermore, retail purchases which have already been tied to a Steam account will not be transferred to another if the receipt presented to Valve as proof of purchase is from an "online auction website or used software vendor".

      So basically no recourse against artificial price inflation, the risk that all the games will become unplayable at some unspecified time in the future, and no second hand market.

      This is the example of 'good' DRM - I think you can see why I'm against it.

    78. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by cgenman · · Score: 1

      Actually, the DMCA makes it illegal to circumvent DRM protections. So, for example, you may have the legal right to playback a Sony CD on your PC, but Sony can still press charges against you if you find a way around their DRM in order to do so.

      As an example, there is nothing in the law that would prevent you from creating a converter box that would allow you to watch a Blu-Ray DVD on an old RCA television. But if that Blu-Ray player outputs in HDCP, the manufacturer can impose criminal penalties upon you for bypassing their DRM (HDCP only allows specific displays to show movies).

    79. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Except of course, people posted the documentation, or a chart equivalent to the 'card slider systems' in game FAQs that spread on BBSes.

      (I agree with your general point though, I think they're essentially the same thing.)

    80. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is the dumbest fucking thing I have read all week.

      What was the dumber thing you saw the week before?

    81. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by holloway · · Score: 1

      I think they got 'the last mile problem' (to do with bandwidth to households) and the analog loophole confused.

    82. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by eonlabs · · Score: 1

      I see it as them taking one of three stances:
      all, nothing, or what they did.

      Sounds like they made the right decision to me.

      --
      I wouldn't consider the mad hatter mad. Just reality impaired. He sure can make a mean cup of tea.
    83. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by pyite · · Score: 1

      Simply put, if it takes $1000 to copy each $10 book, the DRM is effective.

      Not really. DRM is never effective. The publishing industry is doing exactly what the music industry started doing years ago. The status quo medium (paper books) is inherently DRM free (as are CDs). They want the new medium (ebooks) to have DRM (just as first gen online music stores did). We see how far that got. Amazon and iTunes are now 100% DRM free for music (or at least iTunes will be very soon).

      DRM does not work. It only takes one copy to render it irrelevant. It's an absurd attempt when you sell DRM free copies in the same store you're trying to sell ones with DRM.

      I would love to buy a Kindle. I will not until there is a reliable source of non-DRM titles (not public domain, etc.). It will happen. It's a matter of patience.

       

      --

      "Nature doesn't care how smart you are. You can still be wrong." - Richard Feynman

    84. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by cpotoso · · Score: 1

      I'd rather just buy the amazon.com book, and then download the pure text file off bittorent as a "backup" that I can conveniently play in my laptop or Iphone or Kindle.

      And if I am going to have to go through this trouble, I will probably (certainly should be the word...) get the bittorrent and once and not bother with the Amazon purchase...

      Now, that's for some revenue lost...

    85. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by bastardoperator · · Score: 1
      Same with Bean books http://www.webscription.net/ they also have a slection of free books http://www.baen.com/library/

      in order to help promote authors and series all available in many formats including kindle and RTF

    86. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      So if it prevents you from making a copy by making the copy unusable, it's DRM. If it prevents you from making a copy by preventing you from making a copy somehow, it's copy protection.

      What the fuck ever.

    87. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by steelfood · · Score: 1

      Or, you could just download the ebook in txt/doc/pdf format from demonoid and do your own conversions.

      Cutting features using DRM isn't going to make people use the pay version. Amazon would have to cut the feature out of the Kindle2 itself. And that, I'm sure, is quite impossible to do now that the cat is out of the bag.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    88. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by rts008 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Simply put, if it takes $1000 to copy each $10 book, the DRM is effective.

      You are not thinking this through to the obvious conclusion.

      Try it like this:
      Simply put, if it takes $1000 to copy the first $10 book, and $0 for an infinite number of copies, the DRM is broken.

      Welcome to the digital age, once you get the hang of it, it's pretty neat.

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    89. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by rts008 · · Score: 1

      There are people who can easily walk a mile, and there are people who can easily crack any DRM, but there's no one who can walk a mile AND crack DRM!

      Hah! I can walk a mile, have a camel*, and crack DRM, just not at the same time! :-)
      (It's that pesky chewing gum while walking disability I have!)

      *To counter the pervs: camel, as in:

      The brand's catch-phrase slogan, used for decades, was "I'd walk a mile for a Camel!

      [from the wiki link]

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    90. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by rts008 · · Score: 1

      How would you like to spend a year creating a document, and then your boss decides to take the document without paying you?

      While I understand your point, that is a bad example to use in your debate/argument. Many employees write code, manuscripts, texts, etc. during the course of their daily jobs.
        Software developers frequently find themselves in this position...code, comments, documentation, man/help files...ad nauseum. The copyright usually will automatically belong to the company, not the actual author of the work. YMMV.

      Not trying to pick a fight, but add to your armory.

      We may be on opposed sides in this debate*, but honour demands the above advice.

      *

      What I object to is when a product stops working. Like when Walmart turned-off their DRM music servers. In that case consumers should have a right to demand a refund since the product is no longer functioning as advertised. Billion-dollar walmart can certainly afford it.

      I have little/no sympathy for those that choose to lock themselves into proprietary systems/platforms. 'You've made your bed, now lay in it' comes to mind.

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    91. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Even if the encryption algorithm and hardware were "unhackable", how hard could it be to set up a robot finger to press "Next Page" + a digital camera to photograph each page + OCR if desired????

      If you want a bootleg text file, there are much easier ways to get them. Look at the "ebooks" section of your favourite P2P forum.

      And OCR is not an exact science. DIY and you have to do spellchecking and a lot of other corrections to get a clean text (eg, mixed up "1", "l", "I").

    92. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      then they have to make that decision on a choice by choice basis.

      Not really a big distinction. A publisher will simply print out a list of ALL their titles and send it to Amazon.

      The question is, do the publishers really want to? So far, it's the Authors' Guild. And that's because spoken word rights have traditionally been negotiated separately. But these have been much, much smaller than the conventional book market, so no one has really cared about the terms, except for a few bestsellers. Now any book can be made available in audio format (though synthetic, not by a human speaker), so all those who never could have expected an audio edition think they deserve an extra cut. Maybe they do. But that should lead to a renegotiation of author's contracts with publishers, not silly DRM on devices.

      This is rather like the Hollywood writers' strike last year. Studios (ie, publishers) had been creaming off income from DVD and Internet that had been unimagined in the original standard contracts. The writers had to strike to get a fair cut. However, book authors are too disorganised and don't have the same leverage. They should concentrate on getting all these new media specified in their contracts.

    93. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Ya goddamn perv.

      Not about the camel... sexual freaks don't bother me... about being a hacker that can walk a mile. Turn in your geek card.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    94. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

      It's not that the copy is unusable - you can actually install as many legit copies of Windows as you want from copied media (our techs at work do it all the time - they aren't going to carry around the actual stamped disc to get damaged). It's that beyond actually making a copy, WGA manages licensing, not copying.

      It's really not that hard. DRM manages (and prevents) USE. Copy protection prevents COPYING.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    95. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by koll64 · · Score: 1

      Isn't the problem in distinguation between words 'owner' and 'licensee'?

    96. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Good post JKgamer. Thanks. :-) I didn't realize DRM was so restrictive.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    97. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>It's always a good day when you learn something new, isn't it?

      Yes it is. The interesting bit of 17 U.S.C. section 117(a) is that it only applies to backups of computer programs. Not CDs. Not VHS tapes or DVDs. Not MP3 or MPG or other files.

      Unless there's yet another section that does allow backup of same?

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    98. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>2. Where are people guaranteed their labor will bring them money? Lots of small business go under.

      Yes but their rights are still protected. You can't take Thomas Edison's patent for a self-folding chair without violating the law. There might not be a market for a self-folding chair, but that does not matter. The labor of the inventor is still protected.

      Likewise the labor of a novelist is protected, even if their book is a piece of crap.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    99. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Copyright is not property,

      No, it's a law designed to protect the Human rights of the novelist's labor, just the same as laws protect your human right to get paid wages for your labor. It's designed to prevent theft of labor (i.e. working for free).

      If you take somebody's labor, and you don't pay them, then in my humble opinion, you're only slightly better than the southern plantationist who took cotton without paying his laborers. No one has a right to steal somebody's else's labor.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    100. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Then by that reckoning, the pink and blue un-photocopy-able sheets they used to include with old games, where you had to type in a code before you could play, are DRM and not copy protection. After all, anybody could copy the disk, but you needed the sheet to actually use it.

      Personally, I think the entire concept of separating "copies people make and can use" from "copies people make but can't use" is retarded. Either way, it's DRM.

    101. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by macs4all · · Score: 0

      "I wonder why the Authors' Guild doesn't complain about them?" Because by law, the blind must have access to TTS, and therefore the authors' guild cannot make money on it. In this case, they see a money making opportunity, and want to capitalize on it at the expense of consumers.

      Ok, so suppose I am blind (I am not), and I buy a Kindle specifically because of the rich content I can access through its TTS ability. Do I have a ADA (or some other kind of) lawsuit against Amazon, the Writer's Guild, and/or the Publisher themselves, for deliberately defeating a feature of the device that I, by law (according to you), should have an UNRESTRICTED RIGHT to?

      If so, KEWL, because the defendant(s) in an ADA lawsuit are usually on the receiving-end of the knobby stick of "Justice"!

      So what would Amazon do in that case? Have some sort of registration program/account preference or on the Kindle that says "I affirm that I am legally blind", so that the publisher's TTS-pref. is automatically overridden, or what?

      Without that, I would believe that there is a huge class-action lawsuit a-brewin'...

      And with that, the whole idea just falls down; because ENFORCEMENT is nearly impossible. What would the brown-shirts do? Follow behind everyone with a Kindle, to see (hear) if they are having it read a book to them? There are no ISP logs to datamine, no packets to sniff, nothing. Just millions and millions (well, thousands and thousands) of Kindle owners to try and "catch".

    102. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by orasio · · Score: 1

      But you own the copy instance, for the purposes of the law. I think the mean "the guy who legally has" the copy.

    103. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by orasio · · Score: 1

      >>>Copyright is not property,

      No, it's a law designed to protect the Human rights of the novelist's labor, just the same as laws protect your human right to get paid wages for your labor. It's designed to prevent theft of labor (i.e. working for free).

      No, you are wrong. You say you know what copyright is, and what it is designed for, but you just don't.

      Working for free is ok. You are not entitled to payment for your labor, it's just not reasonable.
      I like to do a lot of things, some of them are even creative. I don't think it's fair to ask for retribution for all of them, just because it's labor.

      You are entitled to payment when you work for someone who promises to pay. It's only about honoring a contract.

      With copyrights, governments promise you a time-limited distribution monopoly on your works, provided you release them into the public domain. That's why authors can expect governments to "protect" their copyrights, because it's a deal the governments make with them. But the reason governments make this deal is to benefit the general public, not the authors. They do this in the hope that people will release more works in a world with copyrights than otherwise. At least, that is what is stated in US copyright law, that copyrights exist as an incentive to the publishing of creative works, not because authors have some fundamental right to get paid.

      Using bold words like "theft" and comparing things that have nothing to do with each other won't make you any less wrong. This is a difficult thing to understand. Far fetched analogies, like slavery, only make things worse.

      When I lend a book to a friend, I am not stealing anything. I am only doing what a friend would do, sharing. Sharing used to be a good thing. I understand it's hard for the publishing industry to deal with that concept when it scales.
      But that doesn't make sharing a bad thing. Maybe the service that the publishing industry used to provide is not needed anymore.
      Maybe there is a service to be provided, and people will pay for it. Maybe groups of people or companies will pay authors a plus to write new works, and then release with come creative commons license.
      Maybe new works are not needed any more, and people will just keep sharing what is already written (unlikely, but not the end of the world).
      Work (creative and otherwise) that has value will continue to be paid. Work that has no value will start being less and less paid.

    104. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      "Digital rights management" goes beyond just copying, though that is the primary driver.

      So it's copy protection 2.0?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    105. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ad nauseam, you pretentious, ignorant fucktard.

    106. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by collinstocks · · Score: 1

      No, because it was preventing you from photocopying the sheet. If you copied the sheet over by hand, it would be usable as many times as you wanted on as many machines as you wanted. On the other hand, the Activation Key can only be used once, even if you copy it by hand and try to use it again.

      Simplistically, copy protection JUST attempts to prevent copying (an impossible task, but that isn't the point), whereas DRM phones home to make sure you aren't using the software/medium/etc anywhere where they don't want you to.

      Copy protection tries to prevents copying. DRM tries to prevents use.

    107. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can press the next key to go from beginning to the end. I have a Kindle 2 and you don't, because I am rich and deserve it, and you are poor and must therefore have offended thine god.

      I think that answers your question.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    108. Re:DRM for text is a really ridiculous idea by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      I dunno if you would consider such people honest or not but there are certainly people who will happilly make copies for thier friends if it's easy to do so but won't use online pirate distribution networks or go looking for cracks (either because they are afraid of viruses, afraid of the authorities finding out, think it is morally worse or whatever).

      and the DMCA and similar laws arround the world serve to keep tools that can copy protected media "underground".

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  8. Yay! by Ender_Stonebender · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why am I cheering about what seems to be a complete breakdown of what geeks want?

    Simple - for most books, the "rightsholder" is the AUTHOR, not the publisher. (This is the opposite situation from the music industry.)

    So authors will need to contact Amazon to disable this, and I'm betting that generally they won't bother. If the book publishers tell Amazon to do it, Amazon can just point out that the copyright is not in their control.

    --
    Loose things are easy to lose. You're getting your hair cut. They're going there to see their aunt.
    1. Re:Yay! by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      If that's true, why was the book form of the RIAA (Authors Guild) doing the suing? And if the Guild can presume to speak for authors in court, can't they do the same when they demand amazon block the text-to-speech feature? I'm not really seeing that the Guild will act any differently than the RIAA has acted.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    2. Re:Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You don't understand how publishing works. I'm an author with several books under his belt.

      I hold the copyright in all my books, yes. But I grant the publishing company an exclusive license to publish them. Effectively, I sign the book over to them, and they decide what to do with it.

      In nearly all cases, publishing companies dictate the terms, and request absolute and universal publishing rights. I'm sure a handful of big-name authors flip this around, but most of us have to dance to the publisher's beat.

      So, this is STILL something that rests in the hands of publishers, and whether text-to-speech is enabled will depend on publishing companies and their negotiations with Amaazon.

    3. Re:Yay! by Brandee07 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Authors Guild did not actually sue anyone, they just raised a media stink.

      I'm not exactly a raving fan of the Authors Guild for this, but I'm happy they didn't sue any grandmas who don't even own the device in question in order to make their point.

    4. Re:Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one was suing. The president of the AG simply posted an op-ed

    5. Re:Yay! by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The Authors Guild is not the book equivalent of the RIAA, As far as I can tell, there are no publishers that are members of the Authors Guild. The membership of the Authors Guild appears to be exclusively published authors.
      If the Authors Guild were to go to court (at this point, they do not appear to have done so), they would only represent their members. And even there, they would probably have to actually get their members to opt-in to be represented in this manner.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  9. Serious impacts... by Manip · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Although seriously questionable legally, if the authors guild was able to prove that Text-To-Speech of copyright books was copyright infringement then that would be absolutely huge.

    Tons of disabled people already depend on text-to-speech and with an ever older populace this is only going to become even more important to everyone.

    Plus, where does the copyright end? If someone makes a book reference in public will they get their butt sued? Or will we have to get a public display licence to have a conversation now?

    Ultimately Amazon shouldn't concede on this. In fact I want this to be legally tested and put to rest asap.

    1. Re:Serious impacts... by RobotRunAmok · · Score: 1

      Although seriously questionable legally...

      Are you a lawyer?

      Tons of disabled people already depend on text-to-speech and with an ever older populace this is only going to become even more important to everyone.

      Guess not.

      Disabled folks get a legal pass around the Copyright law specifically for this.

      Plus, where does the copyright end? If someone makes a book reference in public will they get their butt sued? Or will we have to get a public display licence to have a conversation now?

      What?!? What are you talking about?? Any kind of reference or quotation is covered by fair use, and "public performances" are already strictly defined. (hint: "conversations" don't qualify) Why are you fear-mongering?

      In fact I want this to be legally tested and put to rest asap.

      You need the rest. If Amazon is smart they will charge extra, on a title by title basis, for the speech-to-text function, and give the author a percentage of the difference. Most people couldn't give a damn about hearing the book (and those that do are already downloading them from Audible.com, read by actual humans, into a device much more portable than a Kindle), and so the majority of folks will find themselves buying the "discounted" version of the book, and feeling better about it. Good marketing. Everybody wins.

      Except of course the technology-for-technology's-sake non-creators screaming "Buggy-Whip!! Buggy-Whip!!" who view photo-shopping, HTML, and fan-fiction as artforms.

    2. Re:Serious impacts... by dj245 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder what would happen if the Kindle suddenly got a couple thousand 1-star reviews complaining about this. It worked for Spore.

      --
      Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
    3. Re:Serious impacts... by DMalic · · Score: 1

      Exactly! A drawing, text or combination of sounds only represents some form of art if it was constructed using officially approved tools. That is why Musique concrÃte has been so thoroughly and totally rejected in every form. The very fact you ridicule any medium you don't understand shows that you truly are a luddite at heart, and subverts every argument you make. Good job.

    4. Re:Serious impacts... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Ultimately Amazon shouldn't concede on this. In fact I want this to be legally tested and put to rest asap.

      Your mistake is expecting a company, also known as "another group of people", to fight the legal battles YOU care about.

      Having worked closely with Amazon in the past, I'm certain if you approached them with a promise to assist in paying for the legal proceedings, they would do their best to satisfy this yearning of yours.

      Kids these days.. Back in my day, we funded the things we cared about instead of whining on these instant messengar boards. :rolleyes:

    5. Re:Serious impacts... by forrie · · Score: 1

      Very well put, I completely agree with you. Especially in regard to the disabled.

      I think the Author's Guild may have just shot themselves in the foot on this one.

    6. Re:Serious impacts... by JerryLove · · Score: 1

      I hope the disabilities groups sue the pants off those fighting text-to-speech. I understand that audio rights are derivative, but this is just ridiculous.

    7. Re:Serious impacts... by Ant+P. · · Score: 1

      It worked for Spore.

      No it didn't. Spore is still typical EA shovelware. It'd be a piece of shit with or without DRM.

    8. Re:Serious impacts... by skerit · · Score: 1

      Exactly, they would have fallen flat on their face. Or at least, I would hope so. You never know these days. These stories make me miserable.

    9. Re:Serious impacts... by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

      Although seriously questionable legally, if the authors guild was able to prove that Text-To-Speech of copyright books was copyright infringement then that would be absolutely huge.

      Other people have addressed the disability angle. I'll add one thing: I bet you that this dispute isn't about the law on text-to-speech, but rather, about the nature of Amazon's agreements with authors. I.e., the issue most likely isn't that copyright law forbids TTS being used with copyrighted works, but rather, that Amazone signed some piece of paper that implicitly restricts them from competing with audiobook editions of many of their Kindle books.

  10. Goes to far by mwilliamson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Copyright does not give the property holder the right to tell users what color/brand glasses they are allowed to wear when reading a particular title and this is really no different. Amazon/Kindle should stick to their guns and let the end user decide to turn on the TTS engine or not. Besides, most people can read a lot faster than even the fastest discernible speech.

    1. Re:Goes to far by tepples · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Amazon/Kindle should stick to their guns and let the end user decide to turn on the TTS engine or not.

      Then the authors who complained to the Guild would stick to their guns and withdraw some works from Kindle entirely. Would you want such an outcome?

    2. Re:Goes to far by I+cant+believe+its+n · · Score: 1

      Then the authors who complained to the Guild would stick to their guns and withdraw some works from Kindle entirely. Would you want such an outcome?

      Yes.

      --
      She made the willows dance
    3. Re:Goes to far by Paradigm_Complex · · Score: 1

      Then the authors who complained to the Guild would stick to their guns and withdraw some works from Kindle entirely. Would you want such an outcome?

      Yes, I would.

      --
      "A witty saying proves nothing." - Voltaire
    4. Re:Goes to far by IsThisWorking · · Score: 1

      Amazon/Kindle should stick to their guns and let the end user decide to turn on the TTS engine or not.

      Then the authors who complained to the Guild would stick to their guns and withdraw some works from Kindle entirely. Would you want such an outcome?

      Actually, yes. Let them face the "real" lost revenue, instead of "imaginary" lost revenue (from TTS) to bash some sense in their skulls.

    5. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Then the authors would lose out on a potentially large market of readers and realize the cost of their mistake. Would you want such an outcome?

    6. Re:Goes to far by a+dark+blue · · Score: 1

      Then the authors would lose out on a potentially large market of readers and realize the cost of their mistake. Would you want such an outcome?

      Yes.

    7. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, yes.

      The idiot authors will lose money, as they deserve.

      Fuck 'em.

    8. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then the authors who complained to the Guild would stick to their guns and withdraw some works from Kindle entirely. Would you want such an outcome?

      Yes, it would make it easier to tell who to boycott.

    9. Re:Goes to far by tepples · · Score: 1

      Yes, it would make it easier to tell who to boycott.

      So what should I do when the TTS blacklist includes the author of a work that my child's literature teacher has assigned to the class? Would you recommend homeschooling?

    10. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No.

      Wait, yes! I mean yes!

    11. Re:Goes to far by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Yes. Consider the educational value!
      Call it Operation Footbullet.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    12. Re:Goes to far by jopsen · · Score: 1

      Would you want such an outcome?

      If the author doesn't wish to license his works to me, then how can I be interested in buying... What exactly am I buying??? A license it can't be called as law dictates that I can do anything I want with a legally licensed work...

    13. Re:Goes to far by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Then the authors who complained to the Guild would stick to their guns and withdraw some works from Kindle entirely. Would you want such an outcome?

      Yes, absolutely. The cavemen who want to stay in the caves are welcome to do so. The world will move on, with or without them.

    14. Re:Goes to far by qzulla · · Score: 1

      Uhm, you could try, maybe, reading it to them. Or they could read it themselves. The assumption being that a lit teacher wouldn't assign above their reading level and they have the time to read it. Between video games and such.

      qz

    15. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure. Certainly would bolster old classics instead of bad romance novels.

    16. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Losing sales out of spite is a losing strategy. They'll either come around or eat a fail sandwich. Appeasing assholes just encourages them to be assholes in the future. It makes it a winning strategy. Incentives direct outcomes.

    17. Re:Goes to far by tepples · · Score: 1

      Losing sales out of spite is a losing strategy. They'll either come around or eat a fail sandwich.

      Does, say, Disney "eat a fail sandwich" for each year that it declines to release Song of the South?

    18. Re:Goes to far by steelfood · · Score: 1

      Then the people who would want to have the Kindle 2 read the book to them would procure the text via an alternate source.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    19. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought it was the guild president that was complaining. If there are authors who said they do not want their works to have TTS please advise of the authors.

      I believe that the Executive Director of the Guild wants this stopped and its a personal mission at this point.
      Here is a link showing that the guild is looking for authors assistance to stand up against Kindle
      http://www.authorsguild.org/advocacy/articles/e-book-rights-alert-amazons-kindle-2.html

      If I am wrong please give the authors. I will make sure that I don't buy anything from them unless its used and no new royalties are given.

    20. Re:Goes to far by Cederic · · Score: 1

      No, because nobody sane wants to buy that anyway.

    21. Re:Goes to far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you want such an outcome?

      Yes, because I wouldn't want such greedy luddites to have any of my money.

    22. Re:Goes to far by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      The authors guild has no guns to stick to. They have no power over the publishers and cannot "withdraw" anything. Not even the actual authors could.
      This is probably an attempt to win some kind of rights "back" because many authors (sometimes quite rightly) feel screwed by publishers.

      Unfortunately this is continuing the transformation of "copyright" to a "do-as-I-say-right", as we are all too familiar with the DMCA and the EULA.

    23. Re:Goes to far by tepples · · Score: 1

      The authors guild has no guns to stick to. They have no power over the publishers

      Citation needed. I was under the impression that authors of mass-market books were much more likely to retain their copyrights than recording artists or film directors, for whom a "work made for hire" arrangement is more common.

    24. Re:Goes to far by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      They retain the copyright, but publishers usually have exclusive deals.

    25. Re:Goes to far by tepples · · Score: 1

      publishers usually have exclusive deals.

      Lasting for a few years, or for life plus 70?

    26. Re:Goes to far by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      Depends on the terms that were negotiated. Most of them certainly aren't limited to a few years.

  11. In Soviet Union... by afc_wimbledon · · Score: 1

    ...etc

  12. Not Hackable by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Amazon could easily disable TTS in an un-hackable way. Assuming these books are PDFs, Amazon could replace every other word with a picture of that word; it would look identical to the original, but would kill TTS. I do not know the hardware specification of Kindle, but I assume it has enough storage space for that and that OCR would be tough on its CPU.

    Personally, I would demand lower prices for TTS-disabled books. I should not be paying the same amount that I would for a non-disabled book, and I certainly should be paying more for a book that is not disabled. Maybe I'll just go back to reading books from Project Gutenberg until this all settles down...

    --
    Palm trees and 8
    1. Re:Not Hackable by hplus · · Score: 1

      Don't Kindles have search capacity? Or a highlight feature? Your plan would kill those as well.

    2. Re:Not Hackable by Oswald · · Score: 1

      And changeable font size. He was just talking out of his ass.

    3. Re:Not Hackable by JadeNB · · Score: 1

      Amazon could easily disable TTS in an un-hackable way. Assuming these books are PDFs, Amazon could replace every other word with a picture of that word; it would look identical to the original, but would kill TTS.

      This seems eminently hackable. After all, how's Amazon going to get the pictures to replace the words? Most likely, it would be one picture per word, in which case you'd just need a pre-processor that knew which picture corresponded to which words. Even if the pictures were programmatically generated with some sort of random skew/background fuzz, it couldn't be very much, or no-one would ever read the books.

  13. a 10 year old lab top with Linux running festival by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a way to fund slashdot
    you really ought to require
    the money-whore-banker-lawyers
    who usurp common technology and
    then announce that it is 'there idea'
    and post BS about their 'functionality'
    and how they are going to play-nice with
    people who they are stealing copyrights from . . .

    that those money-whore-banker-lawyer companies
    ought to pay slash-dot for the free advertisements.

    Let's see, software tablet with text to speach:

    a 10 year old lab top with Linux running festival

  14. Override legally required? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    And will there be an override for people with disabilities? If not, I hope that the blind and other people with disabilities sue Amazon for removing a capability that should legally be required, By law, it is not a violation of copyright for a blind person to use text-to-speech for any book.

    1. Re:Override legally required? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do paper book publishers get sued for not having a talking book?

    2. Re:Override legally required? by Goaway · · Score: 1

      The rest of the Kindle interface is entirely visual, so I doubt any blind people will be using it in the first place. Text-to-speech isn't much use if you can't navigate to the option to turn it on, or select a book for it to read.

    3. Re:Override legally required? by orkybash · · Score: 1

      Does that same theory require Sony to add TTS to *their* e-book reader just so that blind people can use it? How about just requiring publishers to provide a CD or two with any book just in case? An allowance is not the same as a requirement, and the Americans with Disabilities Act does not, I believe, require electronic device manufacturers to take this into consideration.

  15. Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by nloop · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This may be flame bait, but does anyone else really not care about this DRM laden device? I feel like people here generally agree that the DMCA, DRM, RIAA, and a lot of other acronyms are bad, however, the Kindle seems to break the rules and suddenly be cool? When someone jailbreaks it and allows the use of admittedly nice looking display without being tied to Amazon's DRM I will be interested. Until then, stop, please.

  16. 17 USC 121 by tepples · · Score: 4, Informative

    Tons of disabled people already depend on text-to-speech and with an ever older populace this is only going to become even more important to everyone.

    People with disabilities can use specialized devices, which are made available only by prescription to people with a qualifying disability, that play copies of works produced under an exception to the U.S. copyright statute (17 USC 121). Kindle 2, being available to all, does not meet this requirement.

    1. Re:17 USC 121 by Manip · · Score: 1

      That exemption doesn't extend to text-to-speech. It is in reference Tactile Paper, Books, and other materials.

      Note the sentence - "specialized format exclusively for use by blind or other persons with disabilities."

      As text-to-speech is in no way specialised it isn't inclusive. Also you don't need a prescription to get hold of a tactile interface.

    2. Re:17 USC 121 by tepples · · Score: 3, Informative

      Note the sentence - "specialized format exclusively for use by blind or other persons with disabilities."

      Here's a photo of the specialized format I'm talking about.

      Also you don't need a prescription to get hold of a tactile interface.

      But you do need proof of disability from a "competent authority" to get hold of a Digital Talking Book Player.

    3. Re:17 USC 121 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People with disabilities can use specialized devices, which are made available only by prescription to people with a qualifying disability, that play copies of works produced under an exception to the U.S. copyright statute (17 USC 121 [copyright.gov]). Kindle 2, being available to all, does not meet this requirement.

      It's too bad that sight impaired people are, in essence, prohibited from getting full utility from the Kindle 2. Just as well, because the Kindle is too small for the blind to be able to use. They stay at home playing the piano all day, like a homebound Ray Charles.

    4. Re:17 USC 121 by gkearney · · Score: 1

      So is a Macintosh computer, which has a built in screen reader which anyone can activate a "specialized device" that are "available only by prescription to people with a qualifying disability"? No of course not. Yet it has text to speech able to read books or anything else for that matter.

      The makers of talking book players are happy to sell the devices to anyone who wants one, disabled or not. See www.humanware.com or want one of those 1/4 speed four track tape player? you can buy a new one here: http://secure.nfb.org/ecommerce/asp/default.asp

    5. Re:17 USC 121 by tobrien101 · · Score: 1

      People with disabilities can use specialized devices, which are made available only by prescription to people with a qualifying disability, that play copies of works produced under an exception to the U.S. copyright statute (17 USC 121). Kindle 2, being available to all, does not meet this requirement.

      Have you ever used devices dedicated to the blind. They are expensive, ugly, complicated to use and do not offer what the Kindle does.

      Being legally blind with functional vision, I like to read, but I cannot for long periods of time. With the Kindle 1's largest font, that eye strain is reduced somewhat. The Kindle 2 is the next step towards my ideal reading device, one that allows me to go back and forth with large print and TTS.

      Losing TTS (Amazon's discussion is likely tantamount to this) will kill this move forward for accessible, aesthetic and feature rich device for the partially sighted.

      See One Small Step Back for Amazon, One Giant Leap Backwards for Access for more of my rantings on this subject.

    6. Re:17 USC 121 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's see, how can we finesse this.

      Ah, I have it.
      We'll use OPT-OUT instead of OPT-IN.

      We know that works.

    7. Re:17 USC 121 by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      TTS is a normalized technology. Just because there is a market for AUDIOPLAYS (which is what we are really talking about here, actors voicing a performance), doesnt mean we should abandon or cripple TTS. TTS is NOT an audioplay.

      --
      Good-bye
    8. Re:17 USC 121 by tepples · · Score: 1

      TTS is NOT an audioplay.

      I know that. But the authors who complained don't want Amazon to distribute copies of texts in a way that would unfairly (in the authors' opinion) compete with audioplays.

    9. Re:17 USC 121 by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I hope not, a Kindle2 would be very useful for learning english as a new language, listening while driving etc etc. As far as I know there is no equivalent (beyond a reading age of about 5 years old) of a device or program that presents the text and reads it in an easily understandable way. I find it annoying that audio book publishers want ot kill off an entire catagory of media which they are not really providing themselves - this is more than just an audio book.

  17. Why DRM is wrong by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

    This is a perfect example of why DRM is wrong in all respects. Hey, I agree, authors need a revenue stream, but damn it, people who pay money for a work shouldn't have to keep paying to use it.

    Copyright is a balance between the rights of an author and the good of society. We have lost "the society" as a stake holder in the discussion.

    If you produce a medium that prevents the "fair use" of the content, then I believe you should not have the force of copyright to protect you.

  18. No close substitutes by tepples · · Score: 1

    Which title would you buy, one that has the text 2 speech or one that doesn't?

    Novels tend not to have close substitutes. Say both Anne Rice and Stephenie Meyer decide to turn off text-to-speech. Would someone who depends on text-to-speech (but doesn't qualify for a section 121 device) have to switch from vampire stories to something else? Or how would you work around having text-to-speech turned off in the textbooks that your instructor has assigned?

    Then again, some people buy operating systems when there are perfectly good operating systems available for free.

    Because operating systems aren't perfect substitutes either. There are plenty of apps and devices that run on Windows, but they neither run nor have close substitutes on Wine/Linux or ReactOS.

    1. Re:No close substitutes by AhtirTano · · Score: 1

      Current copyrighted novels by established authors do not have close substitutes. But there are other portions of the market:

      Public domain novels (like most the classics we read in school) do have substitutes. Text-to-speech could make the difference in this portion of the market.

      New authors who are just breaking into the market are not necessarily targeted reads. When looking for something new to read and the choice comes down between unknowns, text-to-speech could easily be a tipping factor.

      As to your textbook case: Professor's think about supplemental stuff when making textbook choice. (I know, because I've done it.) If there are two introductory texts that would be fine alternatives, choosing one with more features just makes sense.

    2. Re:No close substitutes by tepples · · Score: 1

      Public domain novels (like most the classics we read in school) do have substitutes.

      So should I have raised a fuss to my high school English lit teachers when they assigned novels by Ernest Hemingway, John Steinbeck, and F. Scott Fitzgerald?

      Text-to-speech could make the difference in this portion of the market.

      Text files from Project Gutenberg are already TTSable. The issue here is the extent to which books written by an author who died before 1938 that were also published before 1923 compete with newer works, and in the cases where the Guild has Amazon by the balls, I'd imagine that that's not much. For example, reading a Bram Stoker novel over and over won't cut it for a fan of Anne Rice or Stephenie Meyer.

      New authors who are just breaking into the market are not necessarily targeted reads. When looking for something new to read and the choice comes down between unknowns, text-to-speech could easily be a tipping factor.

      The possible outcome is that every author whose work makes the New York Times bestseller list will immediately ask to be put on the Kindle TTS blacklist. So you have works by unknown authors, all of which have TTS and no demand, and works by known authors, all of which have demand and no TTS.

  19. A true shame by mc1138 · · Score: 1

    While one can argue about the impact on music, books, reading, spread of knowledge, has always been a singularly important practice, this whole scandal has been about greed, and nothing more, people want their money. Its a shame that as a society we cave to monetary demands and forget the importance that information should be free.

    1. Re:A true shame by NineNine · · Score: 1

      While one can argue about the impact on music, books, reading, spread of knowledge, has always been a singularly important practice, this whole scandal has been about greed, and nothing more, people want their money. Its a shame that as a society we cave to monetary demands and forget the importance that information should be free.

      Really? Information should be free? According to who? Sounds like greed on your part as well, assuming that your information should be free. You don't want money... you just don't want to pay your money for something. That's greed, too.

  20. Asked and answered. by tepples · · Score: 4, Informative

    And will there be an override for people with disabilities?

    No, because they use something other than Kindle.

  21. Subvocalization FTW by macraig · · Score: 2, Funny

    Publishers won't be makin' a penny offa me for this "added value" anyway... I have to subvocalize when I read, so I wouldn't want to hear anyone but the voices already inside my head. Ooops, gotta go, one of them wants something....

  22. Big blow for future AI development! by JackassJedi · · Score: 1

    This is a big blow for future development of AI!

    As with everything in capitalistic scientific advancement, and foremost in the military, development works best if there is a future practical application in sight. So far NLP (NOT [god beware] Neurolinguistic Programming, but Natural Language Processing) and AI research didn't make big strides because they are just fiddling around with no real idea what to use this for. But with the Kindle 2, we have the first actual application which would benefit from near-perfect text-to-speech. So this will (or would have, or still will, after Amazon now caved in?) spur development of t2s systems that can actually understand what they are saying, on a certain level. And further from that, that's my prophecy, true AI systems will develop because you just have to start somewhere. But now.. well I guess they will still do research on how to read the books that they may the best way.

    --
    Power corrupts the few, while weakness corrupts the many.
    1. Re:Big blow for future AI development! by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      While I admire your excitement, most likely, Amazon will just use the same old crappy text-to-speech that was already old-hat in 1985. BTW, ATT has an excellent text-to-speech system that sounds very close to a real person, but it's so expensive to license it's only really used in big phone tree systems.

    2. Re:Big blow for future AI development! by JackassJedi · · Score: 1

      We'll see! I'm pretty confident about that. I'll try to get a sample of ATTs speech system, wanna hear now it feels like. Thanks.

      --
      Power corrupts the few, while weakness corrupts the many.
    3. Re:Big blow for future AI development! by maxume · · Score: 1

      And those bastards at the electric company prevented some mad genius from developing magic.

      Bastards!

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  23. Clever play by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Although I find it abhorrent from a copyright law perspective, this might have been a very clever move by Amazon. These rights holders who can't make money legitimately have been going around trying to make money by making extortionate threats. Amazon just removed that card from the Authors Guild's hand. I wonder how the authors -- who are supposed to be served by the Authors Guild -- feel about it. Kindle and Kindle 2 were 2 of the best things that have happened to authors; nice to alienate Amazon.

    I wonder how many of the authors will now 'opt out' of the text-to-speech feature. I'm guessing: none.

    Amazon showed this threat for what it was: extortion.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    1. Re:Clever play by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    2. Re:Clever play by swillden · · Score: 1

      I wonder how many of the authors will now 'opt out' of the text-to-speech feature. I'm guessing: none.

      "None" might be a bit optimistic, but I'll bet it won't be very many. One big difference between the music and book industries is that authors aren't under the thumbs of publishers the way musicians are with the record labels. Authors nearly always retain copyright ownership, for one thing.

      One thing that the industries have in common is that authors and musicians both WANT people to read/listen to their works. They also need to be paid for it, at a bare minimum enough that they don't have to get another job to eat, but they get pleasure out of creating something that people enjoy. Publishers and record labels only really care about the money (most of them, anyway). So the fact that authors have greater control means that that we can expect more pro-reader choices from that industry.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    3. Re:Clever play by mounthood · · Score: 1

      They just "saved" their own market. Amazon is the largest seller of audio books. They established the (social/political) precedent that any device which reads text is breaking IP rights. I say "IP rights" because neither side really make a legal argument, but both wanted to sound like it was about the law.

      Amazon showed this threat for what it was: extortion.

      The both won; they both wanted this outcome.

      --
      tomorrow who's gonna fuss
    4. Re:Clever play by Garwulf · · Score: 1

      "Kindle and Kindle 2 were 2 of the best things that have happened to authors; nice to alienate Amazon."

      I'm afraid I don't really know about that - and I'm not talking doubts, I seriously do not have information. And I've looked. There is a giant black hole where sales information should be on the Kindle. I've read informed estimates that have suggested anywhere from only tens of thousands of Kindles have sold to around a million. And Amazon just isn't talking.

      It's quite frustrating from a publisher perspective - I've got to decide whether or not to support this thing, and any time somebody tells me that I should just trust them on something rather than giving me actual figures, I get very suspicious. At least Sony has revealed that between 2006 and 2008 they sold 300,000 units of their reader, which is decent, but not that awe-inspiring. If what publisher reports I've read are true, and sales of books for the Kindle are lagging behind sales for the Sony Reader, that suggests a customer base of around 150,000 or less.

      But again, Amazon isn't talking. And the sales figures I can get from the Association of American Publishers suggest the e-book isn't anything other than a niche market, and bound to stay that way. So, while I think the Kindle is helping to expand the e-book market, and getting more people to read is always a good thing, I don't think we can really say it's "2 of the best things that have happened to authors."

      Aside from which, as a small publisher, I have little sympathy for Amazon these days. They're facing an antitrust action because they've been trying to force small publishers to use their in-house print shop, which is known for a very inferior product, with a stance of "use our shop or we turn off your buy button." You can read about it at http://antitrust.booklocker.com/

      As for the Author's Guild issue, frankly, I was quite interested to see if software reading a book was legally a performance or not - it is a bit of a gray area. I guess now we won't know.

      --
      Robert B. Marks
      Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    5. Re:Clever play by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you can't find the authors who support the author's guilds actions?

      Or didn't bother to look?

      OMG! Maybe there's people who don't agree on everything! What chaos!

    6. Re:Clever play by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you're right. Once it's in the open which authors allow TTS and which don't, angry consumers will go straight to the authors/publishers with their complaints. Amazon made a smart move to put the responsibility on individual writers rather than their own company.

    7. Re:Clever play by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      Scalzi has another post here which goes into more detail about why he regards an audiobook and text-to-speech as completely separate things: in particular, he explains that while text-to-speech may eventually compete with human performances in some respects, the use of any text-specific mark-up to improve the text-to-speech performance would qualify as a derivative work. No mark-up, no derivative work. I find that reasoning persuasive.

    8. Re:Clever play by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I was quite interested to see if software reading a book was legally a performance or not - it is a bit of a gray area. I guess now we won't know.

      I'm not a lawyer, but copyright law is one of my Geek-subjects. This is really not a gray area. Amazon did NOT have to disable text-to-speech.

      I think it's clear NewYorkCountryLawyer agrees, though his post wasn't explicit. He called Amazon's move "abhorrent from a copyright law perspective", and is calling the Author's Guild claims an other-than-legitimate attempt to extort money.

      To simplify, there are basically three rights in copyright. (The law technically lists six, but some can be lumped together leaving just three basic concepts). The creation of copies, the distribution of copies, and public performance. Those are the only three exclusive rights that the copyright holder has to license out. Those are the only three things you need a license for (there's Fair Use and other exceptions where you CAN do those three things without a license, but that's a big complex subject).

      Loaning or reselling the copy you bought is not an infringement of distribution.
      A performance of the work for yourself, for friends, for family, for other normal social contacts, that is a private performance, not a public performance. You do not need any license for private performance.

      Amazon is licensed to create and distribute copies. The person who buys that copy becomes the owner of that particular physical copy. As the owner of that copy, you can do anything you likes with it except (1) you cannot creating new infringing copies (2) you cannot engaging in infringing distribution, and (3) you cannot do infringing public performances.

      Many people think when you buy a copyrighted work, you are getting some sort of license with it. That is rarely true. When you buy something in a store, you almost never get any license to make and distribute new copies, and almost never get any license for public performance. When you buy something as an ordinary shopper, you almost never get any license at all. You do not need any license at all in normal use.

      When you buy a paper book you can look at it and read it because you own it, without any license at all.
      When you buy a record you can play on a record player because you own it, without any license at all.
      When you buy a videocassette you can play it in a VCR because you own it, without any license at all.
      In fact when you buy software, you do NOT need any license at all to install and run that software. US law explicitly states installing and running software does not require any license. European law says installing and running software does not require any license. Most or all other countries' laws say the same thing. Copyright law does not require you to agree to an EULA. You can decline an EULA and it its not infringement to install and run that software. Companies may attempt other legal complexities trying to pin an EULA on you, but they have nothing to do with copyright. Most tactics trying to pin an EULA on you would be equally valid (or equally invalid) as selling you a tomato with an EULA.

      If you buy a copyrighted book, copyright law does not care whether you display it on the screen as text, or if you display it on a mechanical board as braille, or if you display with a speaker as synthesized-word sound, or if you use some weird alien interface to display it with tastes or smells.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    9. Re:Clever play by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

      Well look I don't know for sure either and it's got nothing to do with "sympathy for Amazon". They sure don't need my sympathy or yours.

      All I'm saying [and I'm (a) a non-digital native who had enough trouble trying to attune himself to the 20th century before having to take on the 21st, and (b) a former English Lit major, Classics minor, college newspaper editor-in-chief, and editorial board member of my college literary magazine] is this:

      (1) it's tough getting people, and especially kids, to read books these days, due to the allure of electronics; and

      (2) when Amazon came up with a way of marrying books to electronics in the form of the Kindle, this was a good thing for people who try to make a living writing books.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    10. Re:Clever play by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please ignore this post to remove incorrect mod. I went for informative, and got funny.

    11. Re:Clever play by qzulla · · Score: 1

      Agreed. A sale is a sale.

      qz

    12. Re:Clever play by qzulla · · Score: 1

      (1) it's tough getting people, and especially kids, to read books these days, due to the allure of electronics; and

      I agree this is tough but the point is it is not really about reading. It is about being read to. Two different worlds.

      (2) when Amazon came up with a way of marrying books to electronics in the form of the Kindle, this was a good thing for people who try to make a living writing books.

      I agree but let us not forget the point being made in this post. I am all for allowing the Kindle thing to read to people but that is not the same as reading.

      qz

    13. Re:Clever play by steelfood · · Score: 1

      There's an even more interesting phenomena Amazon is employing. How much would you want to bet that e-books that disable the text to speech will be targeted for OCR and bittorrent distribution first? It isn't even out of spite necessarily, but utility. Somebody's going to want that TTS feature, and that somebody might just be motivated enough to borrow a hard copy from the local library to get it.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
  24. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by base3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's like the iPod. All the Apple fanboys loved Steve for putting the DRM and vendor lock-in into a pretty velvet glove--and of coursed blamed it on the evil record companies. The Amazon fans are doing the same thing with the Kindle and the publishers. I personally would feel like a moron to pay nearly the same price as for a paper copy of a book (which I can resell, give away, or do whatever else I see fit with) as for a digital restrictions laden electronic copy tethered to one device.

    --
    One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  25. way to cave by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Boo! Amazon was in a good position to fight this and knock some sense into the book industry before they follow the music industry in fighting their customers.

  26. NOT author & publisher's choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What to do with the book is the choice of the person who buys the book once it is published and released. If they want to read it aloud to their children, they can. If they want to use a magnifying lens to view it, they can. If they want to use the pages as toilet paper, they can. Copyright limits the ability to make copies in a *tangible* form, but even there the author and publisher's wishes are not absolute because of "fair use" and the doctrine of first sale.

    Amazon should not have caved to this ridiculous request. The final choice is with consumers, who should refuse to buy any book that they can't run through text-to-speech or any other device that enables them to use their purchase. Or they should avoid a device that is intentionally hobbled for no good reason. It's a stupid and arbitrary limitation that has no basis in copyright law.

    If authors and publishers want this level of control, then they shouldn't distribute the works under copyright terms. They should make the purchaser sign an extended license of some kind.

    1. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by phillymjs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Amazon should not have caved to this ridiculous request. The final choice is with consumers, who should refuse to buy any book that they can't run through text-to-speech or any other device that enables them to use their purchase.

      While I agree that Amazon should have told these guys to go fuck themselves, what they have actually done is a brilliant "carrot and stick" maneuver that will ultimately get them what they want:

      1. Amazon gives in to the Guild's demand (the carrot), and will conveniently label those books on their site which prohibit TTS.
      2. People who think the Authors Guild is a bunch of dicks can boycott the clearly-marked titles and purchase others.
      3. Sales of TTS-prohibited books plummet (the stick).
      4. Authors Guild realizes that their greed has actually cost them money, and reverses their decision.

      ~Philly

    2. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by Firas+Zirie · · Score: 1

      Amazon should not have caved to this ridiculous request. The final choice is with consumers, who should refuse to buy any book that they can't run through text-to-speech or any other device that enables them to use their purchase.

      While I agree that Amazon should have told these guys to go fuck themselves, what they have actually done is a brilliant "carrot and stick" maneuver that will ultimately get them what they want:

      1. Amazon gives in to the Guild's demand (the carrot), and will conveniently label those books on their site which prohibit TTS.

      2. People who think the Authors Guild is a bunch of dicks can boycott the clearly-marked titles and purchase others.

      3. Sales of TTS-prohibited books plummet (the stick).

      4. Authors Guild realizes that their greed has actually cost them money, and reverses their decision.

      .

      .

      .

      5. Profit!

      ~Philly

      There I corrected that for you.

    3. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the important thing here is that the tts prohibited books are clearly marked as being restricted, and not the other way round (i.e. The tts allowed books marketed as having an extra feature). It needs to be clear to the buyers that tts is stock standard and any book that doesn't allow it was written by a greedy asshole

    4. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Uhhhh..... I think you seriously warped the "carrot and stick" concept there.

      Carrot and stick is when your trying to get a donkey to do what you want... you use a carrot as a reward to encourage it to do something, and you use a stick to punish it if it doesn't do it.

      Amazon really isn't trying to get the Author's Guild to do anything here.

      It's more like the donkey threatened to shoot you with an empty gun, so you graciously inserted some bullets into the donkey's gun and pointed it down at the donkey's foot.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    5. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by bwalling · · Score: 1

      Huh? The stick is just used to hold the carrot out of the donkey's reach, so that the donkey will walk towards it. Since you're on the donkey's back, the carrot keeps moving away from the donkey and it will walk for as long as you hold the carrot in front of it. It doesn't involve hitting anyone with a stick.

    6. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The stick is just used to hold the carrot out of the donkey's reach, so that the donkey will walk towards it.

      You're thinking of "carrot on a stick", a similar but different phrase. "Carrot and stick" definitely refers to combining rewards and punishments. See Carrot_and_stick.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    7. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      4. Authors Guild realizes that their greed has actually cost them money, and reverses their decision.

      4. Authors' Guild realizes that their greed isn't making them more money, and demands that all Kindle users be blinded so as to have to pay for the audio rights to their existing books.

    8. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "and will conveniently label those books on their site which prohibit TTS."

      Where did you get this information? It's not in Amazon's help pages, Kindle documentation online or pdfs, and I haven't seen a book labeled TTS disabled or enabled.

      I've also contacted Amazon about this twice and they have a form response similar to the NYT story response.

      Right now, TTS is being treated like the books with DRM or not--you can't really tell clearly. There may be indications and little tricks right now to figure out which books are DRM'd or not, but right now, it's not clear, and neither is TTS.

      Amazon has bent over backwards on this. People who bought the Kindle 2 for the TTS ability got screwed within 4 days of launch. Pitiful on Amazon's part.

      If you've got clear info from an official source otherwise, post the URL or reference.

    9. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by phillymjs · · Score: 1

      I got that information from deductive reasoning, because it's the logical thing for Amazon to do in this situation.

      Prominently labeling the Kindle titles that have TTS shut off will prevent a flood of complaints from customers who bought those titles expecting to use the feature, only to find out after their purchase that it was disabled.

      If Amazon doesn't think to do this immediately, I'm betting they will eventually do it as a reactive measure after receiving the aforementioned flood of complaints.

      ~Philly

    10. Re:NOT author & publisher's choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I got that information from deductive reasoning"

      iow, you made it up.

      "because it's the logical thing for Amazon to do in this situation."

      Why?

      Amazon is here for sales. Not principled, hence the DRM and device lock.

      If they label TTS disabled books, people may not buy the book. Amazon loses sales.

      Not labelling a TTS disabled book, or removing TTS enabled works to disabled, forces sales of audio versions or people have to buy an "upgrade." Remember, while TTS was prominently displayed as a feature on the Kindle 2 product page, elsewhere TTS is called "experimental." (Fraudulent in my book.)

      Your deductive reasoning sucks. Amazon makes more money with a work's TTS status being obscure, and changeable at the publisher's whim. In turn, Amazon somewhat turns the excuse on the publisher, but what they are banking on is getting more works into digital form from said publisher and hence more sales than what they "lose" with handing over TTS rights to the publisher.

      Email Amazon now and inquire. You'll get a form letter much like the NYT. They have no details.

      "Prominently labeling the Kindle titles that have TTS shut off will prevent a flood of complaints from customers who bought those titles expecting to use the feature, only to find out after their purchase that it was disabled."

      Huh? If they disabled TTS on the device completely, they field no questions or complaints. If they enabled TTS completely regardless, they field no questions or complaints.

      Even if TTS disabled clearly marked for a particular work, Amazon will get complaints as to why they have to pay extra or not get TTS at all.

      "If Amazon doesn't think to do this immediately, I'm betting they will eventually do it as a reactive measure after receiving the aforementioned flood of complaints."

      Why? They are getting complaints now already by changing the featureset of the device.

      Anecdotally, I've read Amazon changed DRM rights on Kindle works before. Amazon already inhibits selling ebook rights to someone else. Amazon already does not label works as DRM'd or DRM free. Amazon released the Kindle 2 specs 2 week prior to release and barely batted an eye when people complained of removed features from the Kindle 1. Amazon is already fielding feedback and complaints re the Kindle 2 page as well as /. and the NYT article from people PO'd about their caving in, and they have little or no response. Amazon already let's magazines and periodicals expire.

      What deductive reasoning are you referring to that you think Amazon is going to make things easy?

      Amazon screwed up in their decision making, pissing off users and making Kindle 2 purchasing more complicated, and upping their customer service load regardless due to the limbo status of the feature as well as on a per work basis, regardless if it labelled or not. As such, from a sales perspective, it's better for Amazon, like whether a work is DRM'd or not, to NOT label the work as TTS enabled.

      In any case, the features you stated re the Kindle Store DOES NOT EXIST at present.

      And I should have bought the PRS700 or whatever Sony ebook reader. I'm !#@& stupid for pre-ordering the damn thing and less than a week later, the main reason I bought the Kindle 2 goes right out the damn door.

  27. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obviously you care. After all, you bothered to read this thread.

  28. Decreasing customer value by scotts13 · · Score: 1

    This is fun. In my mind, instead of the value of titles with TTS enabled going UP, the value of those with it disabled went DOWN. Is this what the Writer's guild wanted? Lost sales? (Not that I was going to buy anything that can only be read on one device, from one manufacturer anyway, but still).

  29. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by aliquis · · Score: 1

    For me it's to expensive and I want the books for free to be interested.

    But one can always whine on DRM even if one don't care for the device =P

  30. Wil Wheaton vs. text 2 speech by General+Wesc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wil Wheaton has evaluated the Author Guild's claim and found it stupid. Other wise authors concur.

    The Authors Guild acts more like you'd expect from a Book Publishers Guild, though I'm sure a large number of authors are on their side on this.

  31. Good solution by SpinyNorman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This really makes the choices obvious for authors, as well as for the dim-witted authors guild:

    Either you:

    a) Think you can profitably produce and market an audio book version of your work, or

    b) Realize the audio book market for your work is too small to be profitable, and you'd be better off taking advantage of Kindle's no-cost-to-you TTS enhanced sales of your e-Book, or

    c) Both of the above. The truth being that TTS is decades away from sounding anything like an emotive prosodic human reading, and that the market overlap between true human read audio books and robotic sounding TTS is miniscule.

    ***

    As far as how TTS will improve, I can only see two long-term possibilities that will allow it to approach human quality:

    1) It'll be based on a human-level AI where it can interpret the text as well as a human. It'll happen, but not for a long time.

    2) An expert system approach, based partly on language/speech expertise, and partly on limited semantic analysis (e.g. based on something like Cyc) where plain text can be analyzed and marked up with prosody/voicing/emotional, etc, annotation to be interpreted by a suitable enhanced TTS engine. This doesn't need to be done in real-time - e-Books and other content could be offline processed into this enhanced form. This option wouldn't result in as nuanced a performance as a human one (because it'd be based on minimal understanding of the text), but it could be a major step up from the minimal prosodic/etc rules built into TTS engines today, and the current lack of emotional/voicing control. We're still talking years if not decades of research and development though.

  32. Unfortunate for many members of people. by EqualAccess · · Score: 0, Redundant

    This is very unfortunate development for the disabled, and aging community, among others challenged in other ways. The text-to-speech option opens up ready access to a wonderful array of information, documents, and literature to those individuals that are either not available or of limited availability. It is possible that the action is even a potential EEOC or ADA lawsuit material.

    1. Re:Unfortunate for many members of people. by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      If you want to find a disabled person to file such a lawsuit for, go-ahead. Please also make sure to include Amazon so that they fix the interface on their Kindle to be more disabled friendly.

      Then something productive might come out of your lawsuit.

      Because the author's guild will kindly tell you that any of their works are available through a variety of sources besides Amazon, some of them free, which you can use, depending on your disability. Their action was instituted not to prevent the disabled from accessing the words, but to prevent the non-disabled who have no right by law to make use of such options.

      This is really no different in principle than not allowing Paris Hilton to bring her dog into a store, while a genuinely disabled person is allowed to bring in their service animal.

  33. ADA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does that not violate American with Disability Act?

  34. Disability Discrimiation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How would this bode with things like the disability discrimination act if done over here in the UK (does the US have something equal to this?)

    In the case of a blind user the text-to-speech may be their only option, and denying them that through an entirely artificial limitation may fall foul of the law.

  35. Will existing Kindles do text to speech? by pstarman · · Score: 1

    Given the announcement about Amazon giving publishers control on whether text to speech will be enabled or not, does that mean that if you get one today that is already in stock that you will be able to get text to speech on everything in the future? In other words are the changes Amazon is making hardware changes or software changes (that will take effect when you update software)? Trying to see if I should rush out and get one since text to speech if valuable for me in the car Also, does anyone know if this works internationally -- e.g. France or only on the Sprint network in the US? If you dont have Sprint, can you use your wired computer to download stuff rather than wireless directly to Kindle? Thanks!

  36. This will only result in hurting the disabled by flipper9 · · Score: 1

    This will only result in hurting the disabled who rely on text-to-speech to enable them to read books and print publications.

    Nobody in their right mind would want to listen to text-to-speech generated audio versus human-read books. I tried listening to a PDF once while in the car, and I couldn't stand it. I would have gladly paid for an audio-book of the same material. This would not have impacted their "business" as much as they thought.

    What will happen now is that publishers will make their material inaccessible to the disabled because not every book is available in audio-book format.

    Just shows you how far business goes to further greed instead of producing quality products, and being a part of a profession. Thumbs down to those in the author's guild. Very unprofessional IMHO.

    1. Re:This will only result in hurting the disabled by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      Not at all, any person with a disability impacting their ability to read has a plethora of avenues that they can use, most of them better than Kindle.

      Take a look at:

      http://www.loc.gov/nls/

    2. Re:This will only result in hurting the disabled by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      As a Kindle 2 owner, I can say it is completely unusable by blind people. There is no way you could ever use the keyboard without seeing the keys. And the navigation switches on the sides are not discernable by touch.

      Now, the TTS on it is very, very good. Much better than whatever you tried. So good that there is in fact something to worry about.

  37. "Digital Hole" Is Our Right by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    I legally acquire some content, I have the right to do whatever I want with it for my personal consumption. I can use it to scare away crows, even if some "license" doesn't grant that "privilege".

    Now, my rights do not force a manufacturer (or SW developer) to add features like a digital jack or an API, if the provider doesn't want to. But the copyright owner of the content does not have the right to stop that provider, if the provider wants to. And indeed the provider does not have the right to do additional work to close up an interface, just to deprive me of my right to use my content any way I want for myself.

    Free expression is a right. Copyright is an exception, a deeply flawed compromise with our rights that is always in the wrong, even when it's tolerable and necessary. And even then, it is strictly limited solely to protect the minimum recouping of costs in producing content. Content that is otherwise profitable, even on a general basis (like per author, per series, per publisher, per genre, or per medium) should not enjoy profit subsidies from any copyright benefit. Because in that case, even the explicit basis for copyright limits on free expression does not apply, therefore copyright should not apply.

    The info age that so threatens these copyright misers' excess profits is precisely what makes their base profits so reliable. The 1700s "realities" of commerce that made copyright the default, with exceptions to the exceptions allowing the fundamental free expression rights to survive, have totally changed in the 21st Century. According to the original Constitutional formula, "to promote progress in science and the useful arts" it's no longer necessary for everything to be copyrighted by default. Rather than vastly expand copyright extents and durations, the government's limited artificial monopolies should be cranked way down from the original formula. Copyright protections should be the exception, not the rule. Let content creators apply for copyright protection if they can prove they're especially threatened even in this golden age for content marketing. Let registered copyrights pay a tax on their revenues, with deductions for costs documented when first registering. After their revenue has doubled or tenfolded (as decided by Congress), or some limited time (like the original 14 years in which "pop" turns to "folk" in a generation) the copyright should expire, the Constitutional requirement for promotion for limited times having expired.

    Let my Kindle play my content, and let me hack it if Amazon doesn't want to include a text speaker in the basic product. But don't replace my free speech with some inferior copyright privilege just because copyright misers are making less profit than they possibly could. That just encourages them.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:"Digital Hole" Is Our Right by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      Your free speech is fine. Your free action is not.

    2. Re:"Digital Hole" Is Our Right by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      Oops, clipped a line.

      More importantly, Amazon's is not. I might give some leniency to personal expression, but when it comes to making a profit? I think it's not exceptional to let the original creator have the control over it.

    3. Re:"Digital Hole" Is Our Right by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Free "speech" is not limited to merely mouth sounds. Free "press" is equivalent, and not just a pressurized ink transfer to paper.

      Copyright is an exception to those rights, created by the government on the rationalization that it's necessary to promote science and the useful arts, and for limited times. The overextended copyright constraints I described violate both provisions of the basis of the exception. Therefore, copyright is not a legitimate exception to those rights.

      This concept is well known in the form of "Fair Use". Fair use is not merely a narrow exception to the copyright exception, it is the protection of all the rights not compromised by the copyright exception. When I install some SW that speaks to me some content I legally acquired, I am exercising my "Fair Use" rights.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    4. Re:"Digital Hole" Is Our Right by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      But when Amazon sells a device, are they engaging in their fair use rights, or are they violating the rights of the intellectual property creators to control how their material is handled?

      Slight difference, and why I had meant to include the other paragraph.

  38. Americans wih Disabillities Act? by Bones3D_mac · · Score: 1

    It really makes me wonder if Amazon could fight this via something like the Americans with Disabilities Act. After all, should publishers get an extra kick-back just because a third party helps someone else to read a book they've already paid for?

    Keep in mind that there are very distinct differences between text-to-speeching an actual book versus listening to an audio book. For example, can you specify an audio book to only play back a particular sentence from a particular paragraph on a particular page? Also, how does an audio book allow you to see content like photos or diagrams?

    In short, it's very unlikely that anyone using this text-to-speech feature has any plans to buy an audio-book anyway. The only thing this text-to-speech function does is provide added value to a publishers end product.

    --


    8==8 Bones 8==8
  39. Americans with Disabilities Act? by kingduct · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You know, I am not a lawyer, but I wonder how the Americans with Disabilities Act could affect this in the end? Essentially, Amazon.com was offering a reasonable accommodation permitting any blind person to read any of the e-books that they sell. As I understand it, businesses are required to provide reasonable accommodations for disabled customers. At this point, the publishers are basically making an unreasonable insistence on reducing accessibility. I think it unlikely that they will be able to successfully block the feature.

    After all, programs like JAWS already make many major applications and the web accessible. Imagine if web pages started blocking access to their websites for screen readers? It would be ridiculous, and this is too.

  40. I can see how it makes sense from the Guild's view by smchris · · Score: 1

    I imagine the boardroom discussion went something along the line of, "Hey, Vinnie! Dees m*th3rf@&!3r& at Amazon is selling da same as our audio books at book prices 'n cutting into our pie. Send the sharks on 'em!" All about "added value" one would think.

    Amazon? I imagine they figure the blind have a national association that can make a big stink about this without Amazon wasting their own lawyer time.
     

  41. Much ado about nothing by swillden · · Score: 1

    This whole thing is silly.

    When a computer program can compete with a talented human reader in converting text to audio, authors and publishers won't care about that problem at all.

    On that day, a computer program will be able to WRITE the book, as well as perform it.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  42. Motivating Piracy by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sounds like a lot of work. I'd rather just buy the amazon.com book, and then download the pure text file off bittorent as a "backup" that I can conveniently play in my laptop or Iphone or Kindle.

    Of course since you now HAVE to do this in order to have the Kindle TTS work it makes me wonder how many people will simple skip the amazon.com step. It seems to me that this is the usual result of DRM: customer is prevented from doing something reasonable, customer gets really irritated with the company, customer finds out they can stick it to the company by downloading from P2P, customer stops being a customer.

  43. American with Disabilities Act by wfstanle · · Score: 1

    I can see this kind of actions running foul of the ADA. How are blind people going to have access to this technology?

    Also in the works are actions against capchas not conforming to the ADA. Example, Microsoft has an audio capcha that people with hearing difficulties
    can't solve. I know because I am far from deaf and was trying to download a hotfix. They have an audio capcha which I have difficulty solving. To make matters worse, they failed to offer alternatives. Of course this also applies to people with visual problems but many sites do not offer an alternative to visual capchas.

    1. Re:American with Disabilities Act by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      Blind persons have access through existing programs that offer them books in braille or audio form, often for free.

      So no, it's not going to run afoul of the ADA.

    2. Re:American with Disabilities Act by wfstanle · · Score: 1

      A word to the wise... Never underestimate what a lawyer can argue. I'm not a lawyer and you probably are not either. A skilled lawyer might find a loophole.

  44. Uhhh... This is already done, out of the box. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The Kindle2 supports direct access via USB and unprotected MOBI/PRC files, which are the most prolific of eBook formats. I've had my Kindle2 for narely a week, and it's got a lot of DRM-less material from my library and others. I have yet to purchase anything from Amazon in the way of books. (I do purchase from fictionwise sometimes, though. opensource tools like DeDRM and Calbre to strip the DRM from my books, and move between formats.)

    I also own a BeBook/Hanlin V3 which also supports an number of formats. I prefer the Kindle for a lot of reasons.

    1. Re:Uhhh... This is already done, out of the box. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MOBI/PRC? Every ebook I have is a PDF. As far as I'm aware to get a PDF onto the Kindle you need to email it to yourself, then have the kindle convert it, which has a monetary fee associated with it.

    2. Re:Uhhh... This is already done, out of the box. by nloop · · Score: 1

      I'd say PDF is a bit more prolific. Pirate bay agrees with me. Kindle supports PDF by emailing the file to yourself, then having the Kindle convert it, which costs money. Seriously? Costs money to convert a file? No thanks.

  45. Imaginary property strikes again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is another case of the American imaginary property ideology ruining technology for those that need it (those who cannot see). I will be informing everyone I know about Amazon's willingness to betray hardware owners to protect the content cartel. I would like to see a lawsuit when someone sees "text-to-speech" on the Kindle 2 feature list, but it fails to provide this functionality with book X or Y. I have half a mind to close my Amazon.com account and shop somewhere else because of this cave. Way to shaft your customers, buys!

  46. Re:Fembot DRM by bubbaD · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wait till Amazon offers the Kindle Android Fembot. And then the lawyers put restrictions on it.
    Then maybe people like you will come to understand why these issues matter. Or, maybe I should rephrase that...

  47. I hope they make the requests public by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope they make sure everyone knows which publishers request this. If a publisher wants to make their works difficult to access, I'm perfectly happy to oblige by avoiding them completely - there are plenty of other ways to waste time. And errr.. what business are they in?

  48. No problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    'course NOT selling your product is a good way to get no money, but that's their lookout.

    If they don't want to sell because they want to keep control, don't sell it.

    And get bugger all for it.

  49. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by Duradin · · Score: 3, Funny

    I hear ya! Those iPods. I really wish they could play something other then iTunes DRM files. Every other MP3 player plays, well, MP3s, and we all know you can't put DRM on those! Or even if I could take a cd I own and put it into the iPod format so I could listen to it on the iPod and not have to buy it again from them. Mean ol' Steve making me buy the White album again. If only I'd have known that I'd have to buy everything I wanted to listen to from iTunes.

    Maybe someday someone will figure out how to get other files onto a Kindle so you don't have to buy everything from Amazon...

  50. MOD UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Best explanation of DRM ever.

    Copyright was never meant to address usability. To the extent laws like the DMCA support DRM, they are manufacturing Constitutional law out of whole cloth.

  51. I Hope... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    I hope that every author who actually does allow disabling of TTS gets a nasty letter from every Kindle owner who bought his book.

    I also hope that Amazon clearly marks in VERY LARGE RED LETTERS each Kindle book that has this feature disabled, along with the author's contact information.

    Most of all I hope for a quick crack to this NO_TTS flag. Or can you avoid it by not updating your Kindle firmware?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:I Hope... by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

      Yeah, cuz we all know harassing folks is the surest way to change their minds.

      Or you know, tell them that they were right, and that they shouldn't expect anything except their opponents to act like a bunch of hooligans.

       

    2. Re:I Hope... by Aladrin · · Score: 1

      You won't be able to avoid it because they'll just make it so un-updated Kindles can't even download the file, let alone activate and use it. It's what DRM is all about.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  52. Wumblegrumble... by BrokenHalo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...and in some countries, "fair use" is not provided for in any case. For instance, it is still illegal here in Australia to copy the contents of a legitimately bought CD which you have to your iPod, even though you will not be listening to your iPod and your CD player at the same time, thus satisfying the provisions of the original licence.

    This legislation should be easy to fix. Trouble is, the greed of the copyright holders is less easy to deal with.

  53. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by base3 · · Score: 1

    Okay, smart-ass: what are you going to do with your DRM-less AAC files that you paid extra for if you decide to switch from an iPod to a less encumbered device? How are you going to get your MP3 files onto the iPod without iTunes (note that Apple has made DMCA claims for their database format? I don't know, because I won't buy a locked-down device in the first place. But you can shove your ignorant sarcasm right up your ass.

    --
    One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  54. DRM slippery nickel & dime slope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just as USAIR learned that splattering charges across the flight experience is short sighted - e.g. they reversed the decision to charge $2 for soda - DRM presents the same opportunity for use of media.

    If the Authors' Guild thinks TTS readings should be a separable right in order to nickle and dime readers, perhaps they should consider charging for reading aloud in person. I've read hundreds if not thousands of stories to my kids - perhaps they should seize the opportunity for $1 / chapter to read to your kids.

  55. Leakness at Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The text-to-speech is a selling feature of the kindle 2 for me. Now I don't know if I can buy one. The TTS is a matter of access to print material for many people. I prefer TTS to audio books because you can speed up TTS with little or no loss of quality.

    I just wish Amazon would stick up for the rights of people with print disabilities and help "us" compel publishers to allow for equal and free access to print.

    I also support the idea of labeling these books TTS-Locked. The consumer has the right to know if the book they are buying will be accessible to them or not. Maybe then the guild and others will realize that preventing people with disabilities from accessing their material isn't protecting their interest its discrimination and a violation of our civil rights.

  56. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by Duradin · · Score: 1

    You are (well, probably aren't, but you'll get the benefit of the doubt) aware that AAC isn't Apple Audio Codec, it is Advanced Audio Codec, part of MPEG-4? Outside of the world of LAME fanatics AAC blows MP3 away for quality at any given bitrate. Any decent device should be capable of playing AAC.

    Also, iTunes can refer to both the program (which some people have a blind hatred of) and the storefront (which the same people who have a blind hatred of the program also hate). Some people don't need crappy third party skins or the latest stoner-ific visualizer and find iTunes the program and storefront serviceable.

  57. Publisher's role now and in the future by cwilli01 · · Score: 1

    The following is more a question to prompt discussion than an answer: without paper, what is the publisher publishing? Do they still get the same % cut? Are they attempting to reduce Kindle's attractiveness because they know in the end, without paper, authors like Stephen King and other popular (and not so popular authors) can self-publish, removing the publishers from the picture entirely? It seems to me that once you eliminate the paper, the publisher's value-add (and power) is significantly reduced.

  58. The stupidity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Darn, I was about to buy one but that is a load. I have a kid who is handicapped and could use the text to speech. Guess I'll just keep getting books for free from the library. I just don't believe the idiots.

  59. This is win/win for Amazon (prediction) by cwilli01 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I believe what will ultimately happen is that they'll have two tiers of Kindle books - one with audio disabled, at the current price; and one with audio enabled, which will cost more. Amazon wins because they generate more profit; and the Author's Guild wins because they can claim they're working for their constituency. In the end, it's only you and me that gets the shaft.

  60. Dear Amazon by fooslacker · · Score: 1

    So can I return my Kindle 2 that I bought because of text to speech now that it's been crippled?

    1. Re:Dear Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I'm contacting them now about it now. TTS, for me, was the third biggest reason I bought the Kindle 2, and the tipping point of why I chose it over the LED enabled Sony ebook reader.

      I had preordered mine, received it Thursday, and removed the outer shipping box, and was going to open the inner black container today to charge it up when I read this story.

      The 2 reasons I'm thinking about returning it are:

      * They haven't made it clear which books have DRM or not, and now new to the equation is which are TTS enabled or not. I read the NYT story and it's not clear how this is going to be made to the customer.

      * I don't like DRM but I can put up with it. But a seller who has no backbone? Lame. What's to keep them from having a book with TTS when you purchase it, only to be pulled later when the publisher changes the terms? I felt I was really aware of the pitfalls of DRM and relying on tech, but I feel Amazon just pulled the rug out because some jackass guild asked them to. (Is this the same guild that was against selling used books in Marketplace awhile back?)

      What's to keep them from doing it again in the future? Not cool in my book.

  61. I guess I'll stick to my K1 and audible.com by Thaed · · Score: 1

    The only reason to upgrade from a K1 to a K2 is the text to speech. The lack of an SD slot in the K2 is a real step backwards.

  62. We're both right by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    When I looked at the replies to my post, I suddenly understood that talking about a robotic finger just threw everyone off. How many pages does the average ebook have, anyway? How much work could it be to press the button yourself? Even if you're reading the 870 page "Order of the Phoenix", you wouldn't need to break the DRM all in one sitting, anyway. And even at 2 seconds per page (based on a very slow refresh for the epaper, even current electrophoretic technology is supposed to be able to attain 4x that) that would only be a total of 29 minutes of pressing the button, spread over as many sittings as you wish.

    I agree that you are correct that DRM isn't about absolute security (I know well that there's no such beast). However, if the person is willing to press the button himself (or pay his children to do it, perhaps?), then my scheme merely requires software to drive the camera and perhaps do OCR, and that can be distributed over the internet.

  63. OK, e-paper doesn't scroll - my bad by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    But you could still press the button yourself! (Or pay your kids to do it.) Interesting how this simple idea has been overlooked by all the people replying to my post.

    In other words, if book publishers are hoping that moving away from paper will enable them to implement DRM, they're just as stupid as the music and movie industry.

  64. Text To Speech cant compete with Audiobooks anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Text to speech is of such a poor quality compared to an audio book, that one wonders why people are concerned. TTS can be reasonably well understood, but it does not understand the text, and because of this will never be able to produce a quality that even remotely matches a well spoken audio book. TTS is simply unable to carry any emotion.

    On the other hand, the Kindle would open up the possibility to sell book / audio book bundles, with the improved copy protection a closed system can provide. The main issue would be the larger downloads required (50 to 500 MByte for a book, depending on size and quality of encoding), but this can be easily hidden, as you can stream the start of the download.

  65. Translation: Fuck the blind. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because, you know, they all have money falling out of their ass to spend on audio books.

  66. Disconnect? by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 1

    Isn't this the great Slashdot disconnect? Everyone moans that musicians should give away their music and "earn a living like the rest of us" by performing. Yet, here we are griping that the performance of a work of text should not be protected either. So authors only get money from the sale of text and musicians only get money from performing? Or is it that the book is the performance? If that is so, should we outlaw libraries? I have to admit I come down on the author's side of this.

    --
    Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
  67. Digital Talking Book player activation by tepples · · Score: 1

    So is a Macintosh computer, which has a built in screen reader which anyone can activate a "specialized device" that are "available only by prescription to people with a qualifying disability"? No of course not. Yet it has text to speech able to read books or anything else for that matter.

    As I read the statute, PDF is not a "specialized format". If a PDF file is encrypted and its access control section has "read aloud" turned off, and a PDF reader passes the text of the PDF to NSAccessibility, the PDF reader becomes a circumvention device distributed in violation of the DMCA.

    The makers of talking book players are happy to sell the devices to anyone who wants one, disabled or not.

    Sure, you can buy the Digital Talking Book player. But you can't activate your device without the NLS authorization number, and you can't get one of those without an examination by a "competent authority".

    1. Re:Digital Talking Book player activation by gkearney · · Score: 1

      And just wait until these activated devices turn up on ebay as the old four track tape players do all the time.

    2. Re:Digital Talking Book player activation by gkearney · · Score: 1

      Still another issue to consider is that this deals with text-to-speech and not human read books such as the NLS provides.

      The VicetorReader Stream will do text-to-speech on any text file without activation and without the buyer having to prove a disability. Given that the Streams intended market is book and document reading and given that HumanWare will sell it to anyone who wants one, and given that it will do text to speech with out activation how is the VictorReader Stream any different from the Kindle?

    3. Re:Digital Talking Book player activation by tepples · · Score: 1

      The VicetorReader Stream will do text-to-speech on any text file without activation and without the buyer having to prove a disability.

      I looked up what kind of "text files" the VictorReader Stream takes. It turns out the Stream takes DAISY, an XML-based mark-up defined here. But to make a text file from a PDF without OCRing it, you need the "copy text" privilege. If a PDF file is encrypted and its access control section has "copy text" turned off, and a PDF reader passes the text of the PDF to a text file or the clipboard, the PDF reader becomes a circumvention device distributed in violation of the DMCA.

      how is the VictorReader Stream any different from the Kindle?

      For one thing, Kindle has an on-device bookstore.

  68. No more bedtime stories? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So am I in violation if I read my child a bedtime story from the kindle, or for that matter from any book?

  69. Typo - "section 106" should read "section 107" N/T by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    N/T

  70. Why buy OS? by troll8901 · · Score: 1

    some people buy operating systems when there are perfectly good operating systems available for free.

    The OS they buy, can play games. Just treat it like an expense, like a PS2 or X-Box console, but with an additional advantage: it's not locked to hardware from any specific manufacturer.

    But then, you knew these already.

    So what do I know?

    A lot more than me. 20 people reply to your comment. Nobody replies to mine.

  71. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by base3 · · Score: 1

    I am well aware that AAC isn't technically Apple proprietary, but it's also not terribly supported in portable players other than the iPod. So you can see why people might think it is an Apple "innovation." It's a nice way for Apple to be able to say they use open standards while locking people into their walled garden. Not all devices are capable of playing AAC because, surprise, it requires another license fee to the MPEG group for the codec--and why should device manufacturers pay to support it (in addition to paying Frauenhofer to use the ubiquitious MP3 format) when it's not only patent encumbered but not the dominant format? I couldn't help noticing that you glossed over Apple's efforts to use the DMCA bludgeon to keep the iPod from working with anything save the iTunes (store and software) walled garden.

    It's fine that you don't care if you use a locked down product, don't need "the latest stoner-ific visualizer" (and what is wrong with wanting that?) and are willing to support DRM in it's many-headed forms. With a nod to Samuel Adams, go from us in peace, may your digital chains sit lightly upon you.

    --
    One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  72. Discrimination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This should be illegal.
    It is discrimination towards deaf people or people with dyslexia.

    This is scarily much like the short story 'The Right to Read' by Richard Stallman.
    * http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html

  73. Text To Speech... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... is gay anyway. Until a Morgan Freeman engine is developed it will never live up to the story experience from a well voiced audio book.

  74. dsarffad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've just let Amazon know that I will no longer be considering a Kindle 2. I'm sure they will care alot, but... :p

  75. So where's the outrage?? by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    THe customers are able to tell facebook what the terms will be. Will we ever see the same here? Now is the time to show all these people who's boss here. Do not buy crippled hardware!

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    What?
  76. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 1

    what are you going to do with your DRM-less AAC files that you paid extra for if you decide to switch from an iPod to a less encumbered device?

    Where to begin?

    First, nice question-begging there. GP's whole point was that the iPod ( / Kindle) isn't "encumbered" because it supports standard non-DRM formats. So saying that he's wrong because he can't switch to a "less encumbered" device doesn't make any sense unless you actually give some reason to think the iPod is particularly encumbered compared to other players.

    Second, people (such as yourself) who are exaggeratedly upset over DRMed AAC files even after the DRM has now been removed from the store don't actually have to "pay extra" -- since in your outrage you doubtless boycotted the DRMed files, and since the non-DRM files by and large cost the same amount as before, you will be buying music for the first time without any extra cost.

    Third, "How are you going to get your MP3 files onto the iPod without iTunes"... I guess you have a moderate point there, but I'm not sure why you think it's so important. Lots of consumer devices require that you use their software to operate them, and while that might be annoying if you have particularly strong feelings about what program you use to copy music to your player, you don't have to actually use iTunes in any other context, so I don't see how this is some huge "lock-down".

    But you can shove your ignorant sarcasm right up your ass.

    Geez, if only he could be as rational and well-mannered as you...

    Of course, some things will always be free...

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  77. Literature and the oral tradition by Panoptes · · Score: 1

    I had to laugh and cry when this story broke. The benighted members of the Authors Guild are either ignorant of - or have conveniently forgotten - that in the early days of the novel, public reading was the norm: private reading was for those fortunate enough to be able to read. The widespread popularity and renown of our most famous novelists grew from oral dissemination. Charles Dickens himself was famous for his dramatic and emotional renderings of his masterpieces in packed public reading events. Shame on the so-called, self-styled 'Authors Guild'. They are the true inheritors of Grub Street.

  78. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go fuck yourself. How's that for well-mannered?

  79. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The iPod is encumbered because of its database format, reverse engineering of which has resulted in DMCA threats from Apple. Whether I'm well-mannered or not doesn't change the facts. And people who post sarcastic replies piss me off

  80. Its a cheap shot if you aren't nice about it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There a decent middle ground between not saying anything and being insulting. It's a polite correction, as in:

    "Just in case that wasn't a typo, the correct way to spell that is...."

    Anything else is just being a self-righteous dick.

  81. Will existing Kindles be affected? by pstarman · · Score: 1

    Given the announcement about Amazon giving publishers control on whether text to speech will be enabled or not, does that mean that if you get one today that is already in stock that you will be able to get text to speech on everything in the future? In other words are the changes Amazon is making hardware changes or software changes (that will take effect when you update software)? Trying to see if I should rush out and get one since text to speech if valuable for me in the car Also, does anyone know if this works internationally -- e.g. France or only on the Sprint network in the US? If you dont have Sprint, can you use your wired computer to download stuff rather than wireless directly to Kindle? Thanks!

  82. Text to speech has improved that much? by argent · · Score: 1

    They're concerned about TTS competing with audiobooks? Are they smoking crazy weed or has it really improved that much?

    1. Re:Text to speech has improved that much? by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      As a recently cancelled subscriber to Audible and a new Kindle owner, I can say that their TTS is 75% to 80% of the quality of the Audible books that I downloaded.

      So, yes, it has improved enough to pretty much put audio books out of business. Completely.

  83. I said boycott by tepples · · Score: 1

    Uhm, you could try, maybe, reading it to them.

    AC (#27024063) and numerous other posters suggested boycotting authors who request that their works be put on Kindle's TTS blacklist. If I buy a child a book to read to himself, I'm breaking the boycott because the author still earns a royalty. I was trying to gauge how much effort would be reasonable in such a boycott.

    1. Re:I said boycott by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Three options spring to mind:
      - buy the book. Not the e-book, the paper copy.
      - use a library
      - ask the teacher to provide the book. All the books I was asked to read at school were provided by the school.

      All these options deny the author revenue from the electronic version of their work. If you want to deny them revenue from print copies too then you'd have to have words with the literature teacher.

  84. How can a non-copy copy violate copyright? by Phat_Tony · · Score: 1

    The Kindle reader doesn't make a copy of the book, it just reads the book using text to speech. It reads it in real time, it doesn't generate a sound file of the whole book as a recording.

    If it's illegal to have my computer read a book to me because it violates copyright, is it illegal for my girlfriend to read a book to me? Does it violate copyright if someone reads a children's book out loud to a child? If so, the rights holders to Dr. Suess can sue half the parents in the US. If I'm alone in a room, with no audience, is it illegal for me to read the book out loud to myself? What's the legal difference between me alone in a room reading a book out loud to myself off of the computer screen, and me alone in a room with the computer reading the book out loud to me?

    If you made a recording of the kindle reader reading a book and distributed it, it would be illegal, just like making a recording of yourself reading the book and distributing it would be illegal, because those are both unlicensed copies of the book. A text-to-speech program does not contain any copy of any copyrighted work, so how does it violate copyright?

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  85. Use Kindle 2 TTS on pre-1923 works by tepples · · Score: 1
    A little bit of devil's advocate:

    I hope not, a Kindle2 would be very useful for learning english as a new language

    Products designed for "a reading age of about 5 years old" serve the beginners' end of this niche. And once the ESL student has outgrown LeapPad, he can use a Kindle 2 with works published before 1923, none of which will be on Kindle 2's TTS blacklist.

    listening while driving

    Traditional audio books serve this niche.

  86. Re:Did I miss the memo? DRM is OK now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is odd. My wife has an ipod classic (inherited from a family member who didn't want it), and it seems to work fine with the mp3s that amarok puts onto it. In contrast, it won't work with the itunes on our old mac...

  87. Lawsuit? DRM holding the Kindle back by arete · · Score: 1

    IANAL, but it seems to me that someone who purchased a Kindle2 prior to this announcement with the expectation that it would TTS everything would be able to sue. Or at least publicly demand a refund for their Kindle2, all titles purchased, and any shipping they paid for. (A refund I imagine Amazon would not normally allow).

    I agree that the right way to fight this is not to buy DRM products, and I know several people not buying a Kindle just for it's DRM issues.

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  88. Re:I can see how it makes sense from the Guild's v by cdrguru · · Score: 1

    The Kindle is virtually unusable by blind people. There is a little tiny keyboard with no tactile feedback and nothing raised to indicate where you are on it. The buttons on the sides are very difficult to discern by touch.

    You wouldn't buy a Kindle if you were blind, you would get something else that would probably be free. And all the books would be free also.

    This has nothing to do with people with real disabilities. And the TTS reading is very good with the male voice. The female isn't as good but. I would say it is 75% of the quality of a "professionally made" audio book from Audible that I bought and downloaded. This has (had?) all of the earmarks of utterly wiping out a chunk of the audio book market, completely and overnight.

    I can see Kindle recordings being passed around as audio books. Somewhat time consuming to make, but very easy and it is difficult to sue the Kindle.