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New Ice Structure Could Help Seed Clouds, Cause Rain

ScienceDaily is reporting that a new ice chain structure may provide a better method for seeding clouds and causing rain. "Ice structures are usually built out of simple hexagonal arrangements of water molecules and this hexagonal building block motif is easily observed in the structures of snowflakes. However, during their studies Dr Angelos Michaelides and co-workers from the Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, and the University of Liverpool have discovered a natural nanoscale ice structure formed of pentagons."

74 of 100 comments (clear)

  1. Ice 9? by Tau+Neutrino · · Score: 5, Funny

    Holy Bokonon! It's the end of the world!

    --
    Lemmings are silly; dinosaurs are extinct.
    1. Re:Ice 9? by One+Brave+Prune · · Score: 1, Informative

      Nice, nice, very nice

    2. Re:Ice 9? by akookieone · · Score: 1

      first thing I thought, so glad to see someone else already took care of posting it.

    3. Re:Ice 9? by overThruster · · Score: 2, Informative

      About 20 years ago when I was a freshman an the State University of New York at Albany, I had the good fortune to meet Bernard Vonnegut, Kurt Vonnegut's brother. After talking to him a bit, the light went on in my head and I realized he must have been the inspiration for Kurt's ideas about ice-9!

      Bernard Vonnegut was a brilliant atmospheric scientist who invented the process of cloud seeding with silver iodide crystals. Despite his achievements, he was a kind gentleman who was more than happy to take the time to talk to a curious freshman about his work. We had several fascinating conversations and he even gave me reprints of his original journal articles on cloud seeding. I learned a lot from him and was inspired by his example.

  2. ice9 by Tei · · Score: 3, Informative

    A science fiction history about ice that is stable at room temperatura, so iceize the adjacent water. Causing the apocalipsys wen one piece of ice9 accidentally touch the sea.

    --

    -Woof woof woof!

    1. Re:ice9 by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I seem to remember there was an Outer Limits episode with a similar plot as well. Some kind of artificial structure that caused water to freeze at 45 degrees and melt somewhere around 80, so the world was immediately plunged into an ice age.

    2. Re:ice9 by LandDolphin · · Score: 1

      At least it seems like it would be a pretty comfortable Ice Age.

      --
      Spelling and Grammar errors have been added to this post for your enjoyment
    3. Re:ice9 by ByOhTek · · Score: 1, Interesting

      initiallty. However ice would reflect light, cooling the earth...

      But at 40F, it'd melt again, allowing the earth to heat up, and freeze again.

      The balance would end up with either the earth just plain freezing (most likely) or hovering between 32F and 40F in the areas that previously wouldn't have been frozen.

      It wouldn't be a warm ice age.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    4. Re:ice9 by LandDolphin · · Score: 1

      So,

      Then I'd be advised to start driving a Hummer to offset the global cooling with global warming? Meaning I'd have a more comfortable temp. and be able to burn all the fosil fuels I want?

      --
      Spelling and Grammar errors have been added to this post for your enjoyment
    5. Re:ice9 by mea37 · · Score: 1

      Until the complete lack of liquid water starved the plant-life, removing the foundation of the food chain.

    6. Re:ice9 by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Only away from the Equator.

    7. Re:ice9 by hajus · · Score: 1

      Freeze at 45 and melt at 80? Aren't melting and freezing temperatures the same? I know outer limits was fictional but I didn't know they were that far out.

  3. Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by erik.martino · · Score: 2, Informative

    I can see on the tags that I am not the only one who thought so

    1. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by Dynamoo · · Score: 5, Funny

      Indeed. Perhaps Vonnegut should be compulsory reading for all aspiring scientists who might accidentally destroy all life of earth.

      --
      Never email donotemail@WeAreSpammers.com
    2. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by zappepcs · · Score: 3, Funny

      I just wanted perpetual crown on the rocks and I accidentally the whole planet.

    3. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by fpophoto · · Score: 1

      Find me a geek that hasn't read Vonnegut.

    4. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by Bemopolis · · Score: 1

      And one of the early papers on cloud-seeding was written by Kurt Vonnegut's brother Bernard. But perhaps that's just a granfalloon...

      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    5. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by Dibblah · · Score: 1

      Accidentally?

    6. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Here is one.

      So?

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    7. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by dhudson0001 · · Score: 1

      Well, I had Cat's Cradle queued up as my next audiobook. Fortunately I'm currently listening to DUNE so by the time I begin Vonnegut, I will hopefully have forgotten the spoiler.

    8. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      if any scientist might not he's not working hard enough

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    9. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by Wumpus · · Score: 4, Funny

      Go read it.

    10. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by Guppy · · Score: 2, Funny

      I just wanted perpetual crown on the rocks and I accidentally the whole planet.

      I see what you there.

    11. Re:Creepy if you have read Cat's Cradle by CFTM · · Score: 1

      Amazing book. I wonder what Vonnegut would say of us today? It's too bad we lost him before this whole thing hit the fan....

  4. Pentagons? THAT'S your big solution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    In soviet russia, the pentagon snows on YOU.

    FTFA - "Snow is made of hexagons. We changed it up and used fucking PENTAGONS."

    Won't someone think of the children who on the way to school will be pelted
    with snowballs of an ever increasing diameter?

    I'm off to make fire hotter using a goddamn nano-rhombus. Donations for science anyone?

  5. Bad titles on /. and original articles by Camann · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe I just don't understand the subject enough but from TFA "... there is no a priori rule that hexagons should form... and when people are searching for new ice nucleating agents which can be used to seed clouds and cause rain, they do not necessarily need to focus on materials that have hexagonal surfaces - other types of surfaces may be good too."

    Nowhere do I see a claim that this pentagonal structure is superior, just that this opens up the potential that there are other structures as well and that one yet undiscovered structure could be beneficial for cloud seeding.

    --
    I can't believe you don't know what a Hasemalphaginnojinglanaporphomism is.
    1. Re:Bad titles on /. and original articles by The+End+Of+Days · · Score: 1

      I blame you

    2. Re:Bad titles on /. and original articles by Orp · · Score: 1

      That's what I came here to say. All this means is when searching for new artificial ice nuclei (silver iodide being the most popular right now due to its hexagonal crystal structure) they can expand into new crystal structure candidates rather than just hexagonal.

      It does not mean they will find something which is effective as AgI, it simply gives cloud physicists another class of crystal structures to explore.

      --
      A squid eating dough in a polyethylene bag is fast and bulbous, got me?
  6. Ice Ice Baby by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yet another form of Ice to add the existing 16-odd arrangements.

  7. Global warming ... by ElSupreme · · Score: 1

    I thought the real problem with global warming was humans CAUSING it. We were CAUSING the change and making it bad. How is involvment it CREATING clouds and making it rain any better. Sounds worse to me.

    We need to stop trying to shape infinitly complex systems we do not understand, because there WILL be unintended consequences.

    --
    My addiction: Arguing with idiots. AKA Slashdot!
    1. Re:Global warming ... by Simply+Curious · · Score: 2, Informative

      We need to realize that we are shaping nearly-infinitely complex systems, whether we want to or not. Then we can learn to understand them so that we can create intended consequences.

    2. Re:Global warming ... by jdigriz · · Score: 1

      No the real problem with global warming is the change in climate. Humans causing it is actually a better situation than if it were naturally occurring because if human beings are the cause then we have a good idea of what we'd need to do to avert it. If the conservative wackos are correct and mankind isn't changing the climate on a global scale, then we are truly at nature's mercy unless we want to invent global climate control. Luckily, the anthropogenic climate change skeptics are either ill-informed or corporate-funded or both.

    3. Re:Global warming ... by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      We can see the olympics in China. Not that I think this idea has a snowball's chance in hell but a bit of rain-making in SE Australia would be usefull.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  8. Re:Butterfly effect? by Em+Emalb · · Score: 1

    er, no. just replace butterfly with mouse fart and you get the same thing.

    farting mouse, PM with heartburn, Oh Canada! and bad tribal tattoos in Mozambique.

    --
    Sent from your iPad.
  9. One more thing to regulate... perhaps by future_prof · · Score: 1

    The Fed's are quick to regulate what we can put into the atmosphere, but would they care what we took out? That is until it started changing the climates for their constituents.

    --
    I carry a gun because a cop is too heavy. http://stewartlee.org
  10. Heh, I am surprised at the headline by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 4, Funny

    Shouldn't it have been:

    Pentagon may control weather!

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  11. Cat's Cradle or Earthsea? by __aaqxjh2299 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Perhaps it isn't Vonnegut so much as Ursula LeGuin we should look to here. You can't cast a light without creating a shadow. Do we know that creating rain somewhere will not cause drought elsewhere?

  12. Pentagons?! by DontBlameCanada · · Score: 1

    As in the symbol often associated with Witchcraft and Devil worship?!

    I've often said, "Go to H***!" to people who bother me. Perhaps I should say, "Go to Heaven!" instead?

    1. Re:Pentagons?! by Camann · · Score: 2, Informative

      pentagon != pentagram

      --
      I can't believe you don't know what a Hasemalphaginnojinglanaporphomism is.
    2. Re:Pentagons?! by Camann · · Score: 1

      actually that's still wrong, it's the combination of the star and pentagon shapes that has the religious meanings. I don't know what the name of that is off the top of my head. Thought it was pentagram but that's just the star shape according to wikipedia...

      --
      I can't believe you don't know what a Hasemalphaginnojinglanaporphomism is.
    3. Re:Pentagons?! by princessproton · · Score: 1

      I believe the common symbol you are referring to is the pentacle, which is actually a circle and the star, but there is also the symbol used by the Order of the Eastern Star which incorporates the pentagon shape.

      --
      I'm always positive; it's my nature.
    4. Re:Pentagons?! by tabrnaker · · Score: 1
      Right and wrong. You might be thinking of pentagrams which are used in the occult across the world.

      If you were thinking of only the United States, then yes, you are correct. The pentagon is not only the symbol most associated with witchcraft and devil worship, but also where most of it takes place.

  13. Science Daily...reporting? by TimmyDee · · Score: 4, Informative

    I think to say that Science Daily does any reporting is stretching the definition of reporting a bit much. I think "rewritten from a press release" is more like it.

    If you want a real news piece, with real reporting, check out the article on the same paper over at New Scientist. They actually talked with the scientist involved in the study (and one that wasn't).

    --
    Per Square Mile, a blog about density
  14. OT ... but can't resist by hany · · Score: 3, Funny

    Please, just do not let it drop into the river, lake or ocean!!!

    Quite dumb-proof, isn't it? :)

    _____________

    Btw, its ice-nine by Kurt Vonegut if anybody is wondering.

    --
    hany
    1. Re:OT ... but can't resist by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Please, just do not let it drop into the river, lake or ocean!!!

      My God, if the terrorists got ahold of it...

    2. Re:OT ... but can't resist by MadnessASAP · · Score: 1

      They would die. Frozen to death despite living in a dessert.

      --
      I may agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to face the consequences of saying it.
    3. Re:OT ... but can't resist by hoojus · · Score: 2, Funny

      Frozen to death despite living in a dessert.

      Only if the dessert was ice cream. If it were a hot apple pie they would hardly be frozen.

  15. Curious by camperdave · · Score: 2, Funny

    initiallty. However ice would reflect light, cooling the earth...

    As I look out at the ugly piles of black, dirt encrusted ice, I have to wonder: If white reflects heat, and black absorbs it, why is it that the big piles of white snow are long since melted away, and the big piles of dirty black snow are still here?

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:Curious by frogzilla · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As snow melts any crud that is on the surface or embedded in the pile collects and makes the surface darker as the pile gets smaller. The clean snow piles that you observed melting more quickly weren't as large or were less dense than the dirty snow piles. I suspect that you probably didn't perform careful observations (as no reasonable, casual observer would) and that if you did you'd soon see that it all makes sense. Also I think you'd find it very difficult to find a clean snow pile in an urban environment. Maybe behind an arena? Even then airborne matter would accumulate on the surface. This happens just about anywhere that snow sits for a long time.

    2. Re:Curious by codemaster2b · · Score: 2

      heat is light, more or less

      --
      And over there we have the labyrinth guards. One always lies, one always tells the truth, and one stabs people who ask t
    3. Re:Curious by ByOhTek · · Score: 3, Interesting

      because it isn't snow, it's ice (well, snow is ice, but ice with a lot of air in it.

      First off, that black ice? it's shiny. You flash light on it, it reflects it back, it doesn't scatter it. At the right angle, it's bright because you see the shine, but at off angles, you don't get the scatter - so it's still reflecting more light (reducing heat input), though probably not as much as snow.

      Which comes to why it is still around. If you freeze a pool of water (or a trickle of water), it become ice, not snow, because it didn't have a high air content while freezing. Snow is created in the atmosphere where there is much more non-water-vapor than water-vapor in the air.

      Most of that ice is re-frozen snow (it melts, and sinks, as it sinks, it gets to cooler areas and re-freezes, maybe the sun goes down, and heat input goes down, so it the stuff that was exposed and warming refreezes as well.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    4. Re:Curious by Albinoman · · Score: 1

      The Sun does not work by convection.

    5. Re:Curious by Golddess · · Score: 1

      Also, a simple experiment. Get a white piece of paper, and a black piece of paper. Put them outside in the sun, and put an equally-sized ice cube on each. The one on the black paper will melt faster.

      Maybe in the case of camperdave's question, it has something to do with what is making the ice black?

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
  16. Oh no... by seanellis · · Score: 1

    How long till the "pentawater" people seize on this as "proof" of their unfounded claims about their bottled magic-water?

    (Slightly related - UK slashdotters can sign a petition to protest OfQuack (aka CNHC) certifying unproven Supplementary, Complementary and Alternative Medicine procedures.)

  17. Satan walks into a barre by SpeedBump0619 · · Score: 1

    Somewhere in here there's a joke about pentagonal snowballs in hell and the end of the world. I just can't make it coalesce.

  18. Don't worry by PPH · · Score: 5, Funny

    We've fixed it. Its Ice 9.1 now.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Don't worry by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      So much for my "Ice-2009 SP2" joke.

  19. bladerunner? by hort_wort · · Score: 1

    Isn't continual rain something that happened in Bladerunner? Do we have to buy those lightup umbrellas now? They started being sold recently on thinkgeek. Coincidence? I think not.

  20. Government Spending is big no matter how small... by geekmux · · Score: 1

    "...natural nanoscale ice structure formed of pentagons."

    Cripes, an entire structure full of Pentagons? We've got ONE and look how much it costs! Hold on to your wallets...

  21. Rama by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

    All this makes me think of Arthur C. Clarke's Rama series and how the new inhabitants of the space vessel manage to screw things up completely, because they put short term personal needs before the balance of the system.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  22. So we'll all go mad in tiny increments. by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

    Don't they know the Ancient Ones are confined to the center of the Pentagon? Now they'll make their escape, one tiny piece at a time!

    Mal-2

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
  23. LOL... "Rain" by aardwolf64 · · Score: 1

    What a great idea... Let's take ice, drop it from the sky, and tell people as it melts that we've created rain!!!

    1. Re:LOL... "Rain" by Microlith · · Score: 1

      Good to see kneejerk ignorance is alive and well on Slashdot.

    2. Re:LOL... "Rain" by Fluffeh · · Score: 1

      Let's take ice, drop it from the sky, and tell people as it melts that we've created rain!!!

      If ice is falling from the sky, and it melts into droplets and falls as water - what would you call it other than rain?

      --
      Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
  24. Re:Mult. registered accounts to mod yourself up wi by The+End+Of+Days · · Score: 1

    You're still going? I kinda like your sense of purpose. It's admirable, if wasted.

    We oughta meet for coffee, crazy people seem to like me a lot.

  25. Frosted windows? by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    This relates to a one-dimensional crystal forming on a flat surface.

    I wonder if it's related to the early stages of frost formation on windows, where needles of ice form rapidly on the surface before the ice fills in between them?

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  26. Enter the lawyers by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    So how long is it going to be before lots of overpaid lawyers sue the cloud-seeders on the grounds that the communities downwind "own" the rain? Think that's crazy? Try telling that to the communities fighting for the right to put wells in local aquifers against the people way way WAY downstream who think all of the water upstream is theirs.

    1. Re:Enter the lawyers by earlymon · · Score: 1

      I live in the Southwest - welcome to my world.

      http://www.imakenews.com/cppa/e_article001293894.cfm?x=b11,0,w

      http://www.uswaternews.com/archives/arcrights/arcrights.html

      Lewis Black said it best - we took something as simple as water and have managed to completely fuck it up.

      --
      Pathological kinda promises Path + Logical - but instead, you get stuck with pathetic.
    2. Re:Enter the lawyers by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

      Ditto. Imagine if Mulholland tried to pull off his water projects today. L.A. would either be a desert or they'd have major desalination plants.

    3. Re:Enter the lawyers by earlymon · · Score: 1

      And we'd have never gotten the Chinatown that we did!

      --
      Pathological kinda promises Path + Logical - but instead, you get stuck with pathetic.
  27. I hear that's what stopped cloud seeding in the US by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Do we know that creating rain somewhere will not cause drought elsewhere?

    I have heard that it was fear of lawsuits from people downwind, over moisture removed from the air by cloud seeding to create rain on land upwind that otherwise would have ended up as rain on THEIR land, which ended the experiments with cloud seeding to aid agriculture in the USA.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  28. I think it already happened. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    So how long is it going to be before lots of overpaid lawyers sue the cloud-seeders on the grounds that the communities downwind "own" the rain?

    I heard (I think it was in a meteorology class back in the '60s) that the early plans for cloud seeding as an agricultural tool had been scrapped for exactly this reason: Concern that the downwind farmers would sue those upwind who used cloud seeding for denying them the moisture that otherwise might have ended up as rain on THEIR fields.

    Water rights are a BIG DEAL for farmers. Cloud seeding doesn't put any more water into the air. When it works at all (the conditions must be right) it just makes the water fall out sooner/faster than it would have on its own. So the downwind farmers would have a valid point about the upwind operation "stealing their water".

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  29. One pentagon bad enough by nobaloney · · Score: 1

    natural nanoscale ice structure formed of pentagons.

    Not more Pentagons! The one just south of Washington, D.C., is more than enough!

  30. 5-sided snowflakes by The+Iso · · Score: 2, Funny

    If the ice crystals are pentagonal, they will form pentagonal snowflakes. This will give us a better chance of finding the snowflake with magic properties depicted on page 00062 of the Principia Discordia.

    --
    "You don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows." - Bob Dylan