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eBay Fakes Devalue the Craft of Tomb Robbing

James McP writes "According to an article on Archaeology, fake artifacts being sold on eBay have caused the bottom to drop out of the low-end artifact market. This outcome is exactly opposite to what archeologists feared would happen when eBay came on the scene. A side effect of more and more forgers getting in on the act has been a dramatic increase in high-quality fakes that can fool experts and illicit collectors alike, lowering the price for high-end artifacts as well. It's a lot less cost-effective to go tomb raiding than to make your own fakes, especially since selling fake artifacts isn't really illegal."

20 of 153 comments (clear)

  1. fake or not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    So wait. Are you telling me that Lara Croft's are fake?

    1. Re:fake or not? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Funny

      Well her guns are USP 9mm, and the variants of the USP are used by the German military. However, the extended barrels and weighted match are only used in competition shooting and never . . . oh you mean her other guns. Definitely fake.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  2. Not Illegal But Definitely Misleading by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's a lot less cost-effective to go tomb raiding than to make your own fakes, especially since selling fake artifacts isn't really illegal.

    May not be illegal but certainly misrepresentation is a thorn in eBay's side.

    The auction depicted in the article reads "100% Guaranteed Authentic" and:

    Origin: North Coast Peru
    Culture: Moche
    Culture Date: 50 A.D. to 750 A.D. Approx.

    Notice how they said "culture date" and not actual date of the mask. The phrase "Pre-Columbian" is as misleading as "100% Guaranteed Authentic" and I think I would have a problem if I purchased this as it is a pretty misleading posting.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Not Illegal But Definitely Misleading by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "100% Authentic" is a classic example of a common advertising dodge. It's not a sentence, it's a meaningless fragment without an object, subject, or a verb. The implication is that you're saying that the object right there on the same page is 100% authentic, but they're not responsible for your misunderstanding.

      This is a particularly good example, because the sentence not only lacks an object, it also lacks the object that is supposed to be related to the object by the descriptor "authentic". Not only do we not know what is supposed to be authentic, but we don't what class of thing it's supposed supposed to be an authentic member of!

      So (unknown object) (is a) 100% Authentic (unknown thing). A perfectly meaningless sentence fragment. Caveat Emptor.

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    2. Re:Not Illegal But Definitely Misleading by fataugie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      it's a 100% Authentic......reproduction

      --

      WTF? Over?

    3. Re:Not Illegal But Definitely Misleading by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's a reason in the art world if a painting cannot be tracked through it's whole life it's first considered a fake.

      Except of course for all the paintings not discovered to be by someone considered important until years, decades, or centuries after the work was created. Something that's actually done fairly routinely.

  3. I'm sure I'm not the only one who saw by Dachannien · · Score: 4, Funny

    "eBay Fakes Devalue Lara Croft of Tomb Raiding"

  4. Laura Croft: Ebay Raider by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wow, who could have ever thought new technology could have beneficial side effects? That's just crazy.

    I'm glad to see this get press. Maybe some people will think twice about jumping on the alarmist "Must Fear Everything New" bandwagon.

    Then again, it double's their potential for attention-whoredom: make news talking up your baseless dire predictions, then make news with the shocking revelation that, not only did your predicts not come true, the opposite happened! Who could have seen this amazing twist ending!

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    1. Re:Laura Croft: Ebay Raider by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It reduces the profitablility of ransacking historic sites and graves that might otherwise be studied scientifically.

      Fuck collectors, they're 99% of the problem. And if it's good enough to fool a curator, then it's good enough to display in a museum. Not like the average schmuck walking through the museum is going to know the difference.

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  5. Re:Disagree in part! by AvitarX · · Score: 5, Funny

    But it is not "really" illegal.

    Just as stealing $5.00 out of your girlfriends wallet may be illegal, but selling drugs to schoolchildren is "really illegal".

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  6. My fake auctions suffer by SnarfQuest · · Score: 4, Funny

    I sell fake artifacts for the fake ebay artifact auctions, and have noticed this. I used to get three times as much for my fake artifacts (with aged certificate of authenticy). Because of this, I now write "This Artifact is Fake, Hoser" in the appropriate runes on each one I produce. They still sell well, and noone has caught on yet.

    --
    Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
  7. Re:Weird anyway. by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Am I the only one that finds it a little odd that people are interested in purchasing items raided from tombs in the first place? O.o

    It's how most of the artifacts in museums around the world left their home countries. Also, go to the houses of some old money types in New York and you'll find a shocking amount of looted art. Some of the looted art eventually ends up going back to museums (like the Levy-White collection now trickling toward the Met, though Shelby White still has quite a collection that might astonish you at home).

    --
    "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
  8. Well, my Egyptian Mummy is authentic . . . by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Funny

    I know, because he often rises from the dead in the middle of the night while I'm sleeping. He then proceeds to drink my beer, eat my chips and generally make a mess of the apartment.

    He seems to have a penchant for microwave burritos as well. I can't remember any references to burritos in the Bible's chapter of "Exodus."

    And he has been downloading porn on my computer, as well. Mummies seem to be into some weird kink. I'm kind of glad that I can't read Hieroglyphics . . . that's probably some nasty stuff that scholars have mistranslated.

    If he was not such a valuable archeological artifact, I probably would have tossed the bastard.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  9. Failed oportunity by pavon · · Score: 4, Funny

    This headline totally should have been:
    eBay Fakes Lower Craft of Tomb Raiding.

  10. Same with fossils by smellsofbikes · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My coworker is an amateur paleontologist. He has a reasonably serious collection that takes up most of his house, and does a lot of trading as well as collecting. He has a lot of stories about fakes.
    "Dominican Amber" is this beautiful, amazingly clear, amazingly inexpensive amber from the Dominican Republic. Except that when you do some research, it all comes through one company, who has filed patents on taking ground-up amber fragments and re-melting them under pressure into new-old amber.
    Likewise, there are some amazing specimens of fossil fish coming out of China, where their skins are fantastically preserved so you can easily see individual scales. Only, a lot of them are completely identical. They're not cast replicas, though: they took an original, cast or machined a negative in metal, then put pieces of slate on top of the negative and vibrated it until it has excavated a perfect copy into the slate -- so it's pure, natural, ancient rock with something that looks exactly like a fossil. In fact, it's pretty hard to tell the difference even for people who know fossils, unless they have a microscope and some time to inspect the edges where the fossil meets the rock.
    He said there are also loads of intricate fossils, stuff with lots of fine features (like the tentacles on squids) that have actually been broken off, and a talented fossil restorer has just cut a new one in the rock itself to make the fossil look complete.

    All of these, like the fake antiques, have made the real ones less expensive -- but at the same time, they make a market larger, because more people can afford to buy, and at some point that could make the demand rise sharply overall, even though the individual pieces cost less, still contributing to increased demand for originals.

    --
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  11. Numismats by dargaud · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Case in point: my father collects roman coins and is quite expert. Recently he bought a coin on eBay that appeared perfectly real. But then some time later the same coin was for sale again. He contacted the other buyer and they traded high-res pics: they were identical down to the same defects. He then started a private inquiry on the buyers which led him to some russian (what a surprise) groups that sell perfect fakes on the Internet to people who want to then sell them on eBay. They do mass quantities (in the thousands). They even guarantee them against several types of scientific tests (including fluorescence and mass spectrography) ! I have no idea how they can do that, unless they have access to a certain amount of 2000 year old copper and other metals.

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    1. Re:Numismats by joe+155 · · Score: 5, Informative

      as someone who owns a Roman coin I've looked into this (I've only got the one because my collection is primarily of hammered English silver coins). Silver which has been out of the ground and moulded for 2000 years or so takes on some certain characteristics which set it apart as being old, so you do actually need old coins to pull off convincing fakes. How they make money on it is in melting down (or at least heating up) the coins and then remoulding them into more expensive (i.e. rarer) coins. The roman coin I've got was a little over £20 (from a reputable dealer) because it is of an unpopular Emperor and was found with a lot of others - if you can re-hammer a £20 coin into a £200 coin you can see where the profit comes from

      What really bothers me about all this though is less the ripping people off (which is annoying, but so far I don't think I've been got - hint: buying only relatively inexpensive coins and insisting on knowing providence on more expensive ones helps) but more that these people are destroying the world's history to turn some quick money now (for the same reason I don't support irresponsible metal detector users - you need to report any important find!)

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  12. Re:Ok by Locke2005 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My sister has lots of testicles. She's a veterinarian. Isn't it funny how most female veterinarians don't see any connection between their fascination with castration and their inability to keep a boyfriend for very long?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  13. Not just artifacts. by Xest · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The same has occured with the trade of endangered plant species to an extent.

    The illegal trade of endangered flora has let to the destruction or near destruction of many species. Ebay sales have allowed people to trade plants that were grown in private collections rather than habitat and due to the risk of illegal habitat smuggling of plants, people growing them in cultivation can undercut those selling plants taken illegally from habitat.

    This has allowed some highly endangered species to recover as the pressure from illegal smuggling has died away due to it not being worth the time for smugglers when mass growing at plant nurseries means they can be undercut to the point it's not even worth the smugglers driving to the habitat, let alone risking doing the smuggling itself.

    Ironically though, the international process designed to help protect endangered species - CITES - actually hampers this because it prevents international trade of endangered plants even if they were grown purely in private collections and never grown in habitat, whilst smugglers ignore such regulations anyway.

    As with this and as with artifacts there's a lot to be said about free trade of fakes, or in this case - privately and responsibly grown plants rather than restriction of it. It allows market forces to undercut costs of authentic specimens to the point where it's simply not worth smuggling from a monetary point of view. If more was done to support the trade of "fakes" rather than hamper it as per CITES I think decline of smuggling would actually help - it's better to prevent smuggling at the source and protect habitat than it is to try and catch it at the ports because again, smugglers will avoid the ports anyway.

  14. Re:Direct Modern Analog: Cracking DRM by Thaelon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    More accurately, and more abstractly, it's cracking the DRM on matter.

    Once you can replicate something perfectly right down to the molecular level, there is no longer any difference between the original and the duplicate, because there's

    Sure you could say that you know, because you made the replica, but if I take both pieces, hold them behind my back for a moment, shifting my arms, you've lost that.certainty too.

    Personally, I love seeing scarce goods copied perfectly and can't wait for this to happen to more things.

    The diamond industry comes to mind. DeBeers has been trying desperately to convince everyone that "diamonds are valuable", and now that we're getting good at making copies, they're changing their tune to be, "natural diamonds are valuable". Which basically just proves them to be shysters all along. There was really nothing special about them before, and there's even less now, but they're trying desperately to cling to their business model of convincing people that something is valuable, then holding monopolistic stockpiles of it and releasing just a trickle.

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