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Baby Monitors Killing Urban Wi-Fi

Barence writes "Baby monitors and wireless TV transmitters are responsible for slowing down Wi-Fi connections in built-up areas, according to a report commissioned by British telecoms regulator Ofcom. The research smashes the myth that overlapping Wi-Fi networks in heavily congested towns and cities are to blame for faltering connection speeds. Instead it claims that unlicensed devices operating in the 2.4GHz band are dragging down signals. 'It only requires a single device, such as an analogue video sender, to severely affect Wi-Fi services within a short range, such that a single large building or cluster of houses can experience difficulties with using a single Wi-Fi channel,' the report claims."

36 of 348 comments (clear)

  1. Baby Monitors by Spazztastic · · Score: 5, Funny

    Frank: A lot of people are bugging their babies these days. I guess babies can't be trusted.

    --
    Posts not to be taken literally. Almost everything is sarcasm.
    1. Re:Baby Monitors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Don't worry. When the monitor lizards grow up they'll eat all the wayward children.

    2. Re:Baby Monitors by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Funny

      This is Britain. If we don't monitor them from birth, how will they grow up to be well adjusted members of society?

    3. Re:Baby Monitors by c0p0n · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are right sir. We can be proud of our British offspring.

      --

      Your head a splode
    4. Re:Baby Monitors by arth1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The point is that they need to understand that any device run on open frequencies can not and must not be trusted or relied on.

      If I jam your baby monitor, you have no recourse, because the FCC blurb on it states quite clearly that it must accept any and all signals, including harmful ones.

      If you rely on your baby monitor, or trust what it sends, switch to one that doesn't run on open frequencies.

  2. Think of the children? by laffer1 · · Score: 5, Funny

    They're just trying to slow down the net for their parents so they'll have time to play with them!

  3. You know what that means... by Crashspeeder · · Score: 5, Funny

    Do away with the babies, then we don't need baby monitors anymore. Voila! Better wi-fi. I'm willing to sacrifice all your babies for better wi-fi.

    1. Re:You know what that means... by tekiegreg · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sarcasm aside :-p I more realistically forsee a banning of baby monitors actually happening as the 2.4ghz airspace continues to clutter, either that or baby monitors actually joining WiFi spots as I said in an earlier post below, though what did they do in the days before baby monitors? Even when my baby monitor has a failure (forgot to turn on, unplugged, dead battery, etc.), I can usually still hear my baby screaming me awake, I keep telling my wife we really don't need the monitor just to amplify the volume of said scream...

      --
      ...in bed
    2. Re:You know what that means... by frieko · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's so sad that everybody has to squeeze everything from microwave ovens to wireless into 1% of the useful airspace. With basically every computer on Earth having WiFi, the government should stop kissing the corporations asses and allocate a slice of free spectrum where CSMA/CA (collision avoidance) is mandatory. Problem solved.

    3. Re:You know what that means... by KillerBob · · Score: 5, Informative

      They could be in the same part of the spectrum, but designed by sane people. If your router is newer, for example, it probably supports frequency scanning and self-configuration for channel. Routers which have that ability will scan the usable channels, and pick the one that has the least interference, and are able to change channels on the fly when somebody opens up and starts cluttering your channel.

      Likewise, higher end baby monitors are able to broadcast/receive on at least a dozen channels, and I've seen ones that are capable of using 48 different channels and more. These will pick a frequency where there's less interference in order to work.

      You could be being affected by engineers who actually knew what they were doing when they designed your hardware, in other words. I know. it's rare. But things will be ok.

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    4. Re:You know what that means... by GigG · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As the father of an 18 YEAR OLD who was at one time a 9 month old I hate to be the one to tell you but you have been trained. He won't stop working himself into those huge fits until you stop running into the nursery every time he wakes up.

      --
      Is buying a Harley Davidson as your first motorcycle since you were 16 at age 49 a midlife crisis issue?
    5. Re:You know what that means... by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ack, I can't tell if you are joking or not.

      Microwave ovens use this space, because water absorbs it very well. Because ovens use it, and atmospheric water absorbs these frequencies, the standards people knew it wouldn't be very useful for communications, so they made the band unlicensed for limited output power. (Microwave ovens are not supposed to leak, but sometimes they do. If your or your neighbor's microwave causes much interference, have it checked out, the leakage could be dangerous.)

      Anyway, because this spectrum was unlicensed the free market took over, and tons of devices started to use it.

      There's plenty of licensed spectrum that you can use, just get a license.

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
  4. I Had This Problem by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Funny

    And it was interrupting my raiding schedule. So I hired a hitman to take out my neighbors baby, execution style. Problem fixed itself soon after.

    I had him plant some weed on the infant to make it look like a drug deal gone bad but I was still questioned at the trial. Thank god Warcraft can't be considered a motive ... yet.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:I Had This Problem by ukyoCE · · Score: 5, Funny

      I was in an instance last weekend and a guy has to go AFK because of the baby crying. Came back and said

      "Wife took over, have a newborn"

      I jokingly asked if he was still at the hospital:

      "Yep, wifi on a laptop. Baby was born 9:00 server time"

  5. Channel 14 by Kulaid982 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why not use some awesome alternate firmware to use a channel (14, anyone?) that nobody else in the area is likely using and thus avoid interference?

    --

    Isn't it interesting how you come to recognize posters based solely on their sigs???
    1. Re:Channel 14 by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Because channel 14 is splattered hard by baby monitors.

      Get yourself a spectrum analyzer and be appalled at the splatter these damned baby monitors have.

      Move to A or real N and get away from the wasteland that is 2.4ghz

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    2. Re:Channel 14 by phoxix · · Score: 5, Informative
      Channel 14 is entirely illegal to use in the USA (and many many many other countries) because it exists outside of the 2.4Ghz spectrum that is allocated for consumers to go nuts on. So yes, you're Wifi will be awesome because nobody is using that spectrum .... but you'll really piss off the FCC, ask your local HAM why this is a bbbaaaddd idea.

      That being said ...

      Using channel 14 in the USA (and other non-channel 14 countries) can be done via a DD-WRT compatible router, and Wireless cards where you can change the CRDA to Japan (like Atheros cards that work with ath5k and ath9k on linux.)

      The linux command to change your regulatory domain is:

      bash# iw reg set JP

      The issue with channel 14 is that it is reduced power, meaning in most cases you'll only get 802.11b speeds with it.

      Now why something is critical as wifi has to exist with stupid consumer shit is the real crux of the issue ...

  6. Re:No, it's okay. Urban living still rocks by Spazztastic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    (or are we using code words like "baby monitor" and "urban" to mean something racist?)

    Or are you just following up an otherwise interesting post with a flamebait comment?

    --
    Posts not to be taken literally. Almost everything is sarcasm.
  7. OMG by idontgno · · Score: 5, Funny

    Won't someone thing of something besides the children!?

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  8. For me... by tekiegreg · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've somehow been able to run Wi-Fi with a baby monitor at home in the same general vicinity without a problem. I'm in a fairly dense suburban apartment complex with at least 10-12 WiFi hotspots when I look, it stands to reason other similar baby monitor devices, cordless cellphones, etc. are probably around. I also have a cordless landline phone, but it's on 5.8ghz and annoying everything but my WiFi there :-)

    If this becomes a problem, I imagine they'll make baby monitors actually run on Wifi. Imagine your baby monitor being an internet device even if it's only relaying packets back and forth through your hub with nothing special. Maybe as a side benefit you can capture baby audio noises to Wifi network as MP3 or something for posterity, with a noise detector to catch anything significant (I envision emailing grandma 12am baby babble heard through the monitor).

    --
    ...in bed
  9. More evidence... by teflaime · · Score: 4, Funny

    that children do not belong on the internet!

  10. "Smashes" the myth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The research smashes the myth that overlapping Wi-Fi networks in heavily congested towns and cities are to blame for faltering connection speeds. Instead it claims that unlicensed devices operating in the 2.4GHz band are dragging down signals.

    Since WiFi is yet another one of those "unlicensed devices" that operates in the 2.4GHz frequency range, how exactly does this smash the myth? We all knew that all these various devices operating in the same frequency range would stomp all over each other once there were enough of them.

  11. Re:Then why isn't this happening is rural areas? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 4, Funny

    Packets in the country are friendlier and more courteous than those goldang city packets.

  12. Nothing to see here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    2.4GHz is known "garbage" band, precisely because it is the frequency for microwave cooking ovens.

    Consequently, due to obviously low channel availability, licensing was and is unnecessary. Wi-Fi was intentionally designed to use this unlicensed band to avoid over-regulation. Wi-Fi was never meant to be a Metropolitan Area Network technology it now tries to be, but to achieve some kind of "no pigtail" LAN connectivity inside single room/office instead, just a little bit more then Bluetooth. It's main competitor at the time was IrDA!

  13. "Unlicensed devices" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All devices in the 2.4GHz ISM band are unlicensed devices. Baby monitors and wireless TV bridges are just as legitimate users of the bandwidth as Wifi networks. You can use the relatively free 5Ghz band, but it's only a matter of time until other applications also start to crowd that frequency. That's why the ISM bands have power limits, so that interference is limited to the vicinity of the device.

  14. All 2.4Ghz devices are unlicensed! by tjhayes · · Score: 5, Informative

    Does the article not realize that "Wi-Fi" devices are also unlicensed? By definition any device operating in the 2.4GHZ UNLICENSED BAND is an unlicensed device! Wi-Fi devices have the exact same priority as any other device using this frequency band. And really, there's nothing wrong with this. Since this frequency band is unlicensed the FCC is basically saying "use at your own risk, anyone can use this frequency for any purpose they like, and there is no guarantee of any quality of service". If you want something that's more reliable and guaranteed to work shell out the $$$$ for some spectrum and equipment that works on a licensed piece of spectrum that you own.

    1. Re:All 2.4Ghz devices are unlicensed! by vlm · · Score: 4, Informative

      By definition any device operating in the 2.4GHZ UNLICENSED BAND is an unlicensed device!

      Close, but not exactly correct. Technically if you get a amateur radio / ham radio license you can operate on a secondary basis in that band up to 1500 watts as per FCC 97.301 with special notice of 97.303(j)2(iv) and 97.303(j)2(B). Note that there is a heck of alot more to following FCC part 97 than just these two little sections. You probably mean any device operating under FCC unlicensed rules is an unlicensed device, but thats not saying much, more or less?

      (B) Amateur stations operating in the 2400-2417 MHz segment must accept harmful interference that may be caused by the proper operation of industrial, scientific and medical equipment.

      (iv) The 2417-2450 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on a co-secondary basis with the Federal Government radiolocation service. Amateur stations operating within the 2417-2450 MHz segment must accept harmful interference that may be caused by the proper operation of industrial, scientific, and medical devices operating within the band.

      http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/regulations/news/part97/

      It's non unusual for multiple services to be allocated on one frequency or frequency band with some being licensed and some not being licensed and some being primary allocations and some secondary allocations.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
  15. Re:Then why isn't this happening is rural areas? by nine-times · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think you're just reading this whole thing with the wrong emphasis. The interesting part of this is not that a baby monitor can cause interference for WiFi. The interesting aspect is more that the interference many people experience in urban areas is because of devices like baby monitors.

    Lots of people in big cities find trouble maintaining a stable WiFi network because the signal keeps dying even though everything is well within range. The assumption has been that it's a result of too many people having WiFi in too great a concentration, and so they're all interfering with each other. So the news here is the idea that, no, it's not other WiFi devices, it's baby monitors.

    Part of the problem is, being in a city, it's not easy to tell what the problem is. If at random times of the day your WiFi cuts out, how are you to know that one of your neighbors is turning on the baby monitor? If you live out on a farm with nothing in range but your own house, you're probably going to figure it out much more quickly.

  16. WHAT!!!!???? WiFi KILLING BABIES!!!!???? by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is how rumors get started, Beavis!

    --
    "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
  17. More PERTINENT Post... by TrisexualPuppy · · Score: 5, Informative

    So after reading the article, I can't really agree on this. I have "lots of EE friends in high places" and they also disagree to a large extent.

    Back in 03 when I was deploying my company's first wireless networks, this article explained a lot.

    And further reading here...funny how this has already been covered this year.

    And remember, the ISM band *was allocated because of microwave ovens* as in...it wouldnt be fair to license out this band because it is interference prone, so they made it a sort of free for all...if a baby monitor is interfering with your cordless phone or WiFi, that is probably the least of your problems!

  18. Time for a "semi-licenced" band? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The story of wifi is an excellent demonstration of the virtues of a technology that, while sucky, is cheap, fairly easy to use, and freely usable without any sort of licensing hassle(beyond that undergone by the manufacturer, of course). The fact that just anybody can set a system up has made wifi ubiquitous. Unfortunately, this only works because wifi uses a rather nasty bit of unlicensed spectrum, which isn't all that great in physics terms, and is shared with all sorts of sources of noise.

    Perhaps, with subsequent spectrum allocations, we should (rather than selling it off to the phone company) create blocks of "semi-licensed" spectrum. Like the unlicensed spectrum, anybody would be able to set up a device anywhere, without legal interference; but, unlike the 2.4GHz band, only devices compliant with a wifi-like open industry standard would be allowed to use it, preventing interference from arc welders and microwaves and horrendous super-noisy legacy designs and things. Since RF devices have to be tested and licensed anyway(to prevent interference with licensed bands) the additional regulatory overhead on the manufacturers of these wifi-like modules would be fairly small. It seems to me that this would preserve the virtues of wifi, while simultaneously protecting that slice of spectrum from severe interference.

  19. Re:Why 2.4GHz? by marquis111 · · Score: 5, Informative

    My old 915MHz WaveLAN network I still have set up at home hasn't been bothered at all by the baby monitors. Last I checked, 902 to 928 MHz is still open for unlicensed ISM use in Region 2.

    > Because those are all licensed bands, with only the selected
    > providers allowed to operate their (your cell phone can use
    > it only to connect to a licensed provider) equipment in your area.

  20. "Unlicensed"? by John+Hasler · · Score: 5, Informative

    > Instead it claims that unlicensed devices operating in the 2.4GHz band are dragging down
    > signals.

    Um, WiFi devices _are_ unlicensed devices. They use the 2.4GHz band on the condition that they do not interfere with authorized uses of the band and accept any interference with their operation. Baby monitors have just as much right to use the band as do your WiFi devices and both must yield to authorized uses.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  21. Re:I see it red by Hal_Porter · · Score: 5, Funny

    I would have got first post if it wasn't for those goddamn BREEDERS and their filthy RUGRATS JAMMING my wifi.

    --
    echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  22. Baby crying by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 5, Funny

    If I found a baby monitor feed broadcast where I live, I think my first reaction would be to override it with a stronger goatse/tubgirl feed.

    Forget that, just override the audio with prerecorded sounds of a baby crying. Send that 4 times a night at random times and I'm sure it won't be very long before you don't have to worry about any interference.

    1. Re:Baby crying by iphayd · · Score: 4, Funny

      Umm, those of you without children probably think that a cry is some generic thing. It's not. I can tell my daughter's cry from other babies, and putting some pre-recorded sounds will probably not do anything other than have me pull out a yagi and hunt your ass down.

      I'll play some pre-recorded crying to you when I find you. (after I make you cry.)