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Company Claims EEG Scans Can Help Identify ADHD

Al writes "Technology Review has an article about a company hoping to expand the clinical use of electroencephalography. Thanks to better sensor technologies, data-processing techniques, and more detailed knowledge of the brain, EEG is expanding into completely new areas. A startup called ElMindA, is developing an EEG system to help doctors diagnose attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Scientists have also used ElMindA's system to characterize brain-activity patterns in patients with ADHD, identifying statistical parameters that differ between normal people and those with ADHD." If "normal people" can sit through high-school classes without being distracted and grumpy, count me out.

53 of 373 comments (clear)

  1. get rid of shitty teachers by pak9rabid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As someone who's been 'diagnosed' with ADHD, I can confidently say that the solution to this 'problem' isn't putting kids on amphetamines, it's to fire the horrible teachers that make learning a horrible, horrible chore.

    1. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Spazztastic · · Score: 3, Funny

      As someone who's been 'diagnosed' with ADHD, I can confidently say that the solution to this 'problem' isn't putting kids on amphetamines, it's to fire the horrible teachers that make learning a horrible, horrible chore.

      I agree. I was 'diagnosed' with it as well. As long as I had a very interesting teacher I was attentive. Interesting can be replaced with "attractive and female," as well.

      --
      Posts not to be taken literally. Almost everything is sarcasm.
    2. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 4, Insightful

      it's to fire the horrible teachers that make learning a horrible, horrible chore.

      No, fire the higher-ups who insist that schools must cater to the lowest common denominator and teach to the standardized test.

      ...And bring back the paddle.

    3. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Akido37 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is it the teachers that are shitty, or is it an educational system that demands teachers teach a certain way?

      Anecdotally, a community college professor in my area (who holds a PhD) was fired because his classes were "too interactive", and he allowed students to "ask too many questions". To me, it sounds like he was doing his job: Helping the students learn.

      In his case, the college wanted professors to stick to the lesson plan that had been handed down from the administration.

    4. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by jellomizer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It is a million times easier to give kids drugs with harmful side effects then face the teachers union. I am pretty sure the Teachers Union owns the rights to "Won't someone please think of the children!"

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    5. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by 77Punker · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ADD isn't necessarily about school; it's about having the ability to pay attention and structure thoughts into actions. I was diagnosed with ADD at a young age and thought it was bullshit until I got to college because I was smart enough that I didn't need to pay attention to get good grades. When the ideas I needed to pick up were complex enough that I couldn't infer them on my own (data structures, anyone?), I noticed that I would listen intently to my professor in a class I enjoyed and come out with no idea what we just talked about.

      Now in the "adult" world (it disappoints me that many adult are overgrown children), I know ADD is real because I'm certainly smart enough to write code that implements business rules, but I often lose track of important conversations. I constantly end up asking not for clarification of a topic, but just to hear things restated verbatim because the words went in one ear and out the other.

      Your psychiatrist may be an irresponsible dirtbag that just throws stimulants at everything that comes through his door; incompetence is rampant in every profession. This does not mean that the body of established evidence for the existence and treatment of ADD is wrong.

    6. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      One problem is the "no child left behind" philosophy, which can also equate to "no child too far ahead"

      -- gid

    7. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bring back the paddle? I don't think abuse is the answer. Besides, the school can't play disciplinarian if there's no discipline at home. It just won't work. Just kick the kids out if they're not manageable. Let people home school. The results will be depressing in many cases, but at least they won't drag down those in the education system for education. (Sure, it's also indoctrination, but it's still more useful than no education.)

      Parental involvement is overwhelmingly what is missing in education today. No Child Left Behind should have resulted in riots in the streets, or at least at PTA meetings.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    8. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by SolarStorm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As a former teacher, I can agree that there are some poor teachers, but there are also poor mechanics, ditch diggers, and doctors. Remember 50% of the doctors (or teachers) are below average. That being said, 50% of the PARENTS are below average. My point is that a teacher only has a child for a max of 6 hrs per day or 30 hrs per week. In today's world there are so many couples that spend the "required" 6 weeks at home to qualify them as a parent and then get daycare, grandma, etc to raise their child. Then are disappointed when the child has no direction. ADD becomes a quick solution. By labeling ADD parents are relieved of their responsibility because now their child has a disease. Some actually do! Many don't. So before we hang the education system I ask: Are you willing to spend more on education to attract better quality teachers? And, are you willing to take more responsibility for your own childs actions and development?

    9. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Funny

      I used to work extensively with kids, mostly in summer programs. I described the effects of ADHD as follows:

      A kid with ADHD will tend to run around like crazy screaming their head off, will have a short attention span, and may not notice when you tell them something. A kid without ADHD, by contrast, will tend to run around like crazy screaming their head off, will have a short attention span, and may not notice when you tell them something.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    10. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 2

      That doesn't sound like ADD, it's just the results of stress. My wife was diagnosed with stress and those are the *exact* symptoms.. she'd be in the middle of a conversation and forget how it started. She really hated the effect when raiding... she couldn't hold enough information to be able to remember tactics.

      I've seen the proper clinical form of ADD and you wouldn't need an EEG to diagnose it - those with it are, to put it politely, 'socially disfunctional' to the point that if you saw it you'd know something was wrong immediately. There are, alas, rather a large number of doctors who use it as a catch all for 'a bit hyperactive' leading to the widespread impression that it doesn't exist at all.

    11. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by everett · · Score: 5, Funny

      I was going to write a well thought out post about how I was also diagnosed with ADHD, but then I went outside to ride bikes instead.

      --
      Sig withheld to protect the innocent.
    12. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by rift321 · · Score: 2

      I think that you have a good, pragmatic take on ADD diagnosis and treatment, but on the flip-side, how much more productive are you than many of your non-ADD co-workers simply due to your intelligence and ability to easily grasp concepts and problem-solve? And how many times were you penalized for being a "bad listener" and having "poor self-control" in your educational environment? Do you think that there are better ways to treat and guide people with ADHD as youngsters? Remember that a higher-than-average IQ is also a symptom of many people with ADD.

      My feeling is that billions of dollars of productivity is lost in our system because people don't take the time to properly understand or educate those with ADD early-on in their lives. I think you know as well as I how well people with ADHD can focus on something when they're properly motivated to do so.

    13. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by GooberToo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it's to fire the horrible teachers that make learning a horrible, horrible chore.

      Thanks to the "No Child Left Behind" program, their current goal is to fire all teachers who are not creating a horrible learning environment.

      If a school receives federal education dollars, its impossible for them to do anything other than teach how to take a test.

      Don't blame your teachers, blame your government!

    14. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      My own anecdotes.

      I do think that it's getting over diagnosed these days, but I was diagnosed with it "back in the day". I thank my parents when I can for not putting me on anything.

      Even when I'm running the meetings I will find I will stare directly at the person talking and have no clue what they were talking about because in the last 30 seconds my mind has been on 50 different subjects, mostly about other work I'm doing.

      ADHD is akin to having a little buzzer in your head that tells you you have to switch tasks or at least what you're thinking about. Some (good) days the timer is set to a nice 5 minutes. Meaning I can get in a solid 5 minutes of programming. Worst case days it's set at 30 seconds. Meaning every 30 seconds I have to switch what I'm either thinking about or doing. If I'm in the middle of a line of code. I have to check my e-mail. Go to the bathroom. Look around the room. Wonder why the light in that socket is out. Read the posters in my cube. Look at other peoples posters. EVERY 30 SECONDS. Having concurrent 'things' going helps. (Watching movies, etc) because I can listen to the movie and still keep working on what I'm working on.

      I agree, it's hard for even 'normal' people to concentrate on boring stuff. The difference is that there are times that there are things I enjoy and should be concentrating on. Worst case scenario is sex. (And this should trigger some +5 Funny's at my expense) But there are some times where my mind is jumping to what is that noise downstairs, did I switch over the laundry, what am I having for dinner, etc. And trust me, it's not fun.

      I'm looking at going back to grad school, and I honestly don't think I'd be able to do it. I'm going to talk to my primary care physician and see if I can test out some of the ADHD drugs. If they improve my concentration at work. I just don't want something that takes a while to 'build up'. I more or less want to be able to say "this is a concentration day" pop a pill in the morning and concentrate at work, and on the weekends be able to do my own thing.

      (Since starting this post. I've responded to 2 business & 4 personal e-mails. Checked when the best time to plant garlic is (came up this weekend). Updated the mysql pages for a website I run. Opened 3 other php files. Opened the Facebook API page. And launched 2 instances of Matlab. I have 3 rows in my Windows task bar full.)

    15. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by mooingyak · · Score: 4, Funny

      That doesn't sound like ADD, it's just the results of stress. My wife was diagnosed with stress and those are the *exact* symptoms.. she'd be in the middle of a conversation and forget how it started. She really hated the effect when raiding... she couldn't hold enough information to be able to remember tactics.

      The major difference being the the ADD/ADHD folks can focus fantastically well on something that interests them (like raiding for example).

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    16. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think the biggest problem is thanks to teacher's unions, schools can't kick out the bad teachers, teaching isn't a competitive profession. You get a school you work at, you get the children "zoned" for your school.. I bet if schools had to compete for their money, they'd be a whole lot better.

      I'm home schooling my boys for this exact reason. I'm sure they would be "diagnosed ADHD", but I would have been also. So my wife can do a much better job at teaching them what they need to know. Also the fact that she KNOWS their strengths and weaknesses. Like how my 5 yr old doesn't need any help learning to read maps, he learns just fine himself, also WoW and Guild Wars have helped him in that area. But being able to relate to the child is key. Like "Road Trip" guy said, (i'm guessing but you get the idea) "I can teach physics to a monkey, I just have to know how to relate it to him"... Each child relates things differently, that's why teaching a class of 40 kids doesn't always come out best in the end.

    17. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by dkleinsc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Those kids were not simply running around and not paying attention, they were incapable of doing so. With a non-ADHD kid you could entice them with treats, or threaten them with punishment and they would behave (at least for awhile). But the ADHD children simply could not do it.

      I had a fairly sure-fire way of getting ADHD kids to behave: get them focused on something that was interesting to them. And yes, that something may not have been what you originally had planned for them to be doing.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    18. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by oneTheory · · Score: 2, Funny

      Was he really that hot?

    19. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Phasma+Felis · · Score: 2

      As someone who's been 'diagnosed' with ADHD, I can confidently say that I would never have graduated high school without both Ritalin and good teachers.

      Some teachers are horrible and need to be fired. Some students have genuine brain imbalances that require medication. Please don't confuse the two problems. Just because ADHD drugs are over-prescribed doesn't mean that ADHD isn't real.

    20. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by DeadDecoy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually 50% +/- 1 are below the median. You could have a Poisson or exponential distribution, in which extreme outliers drag the average one way or another. Therefore, you could have a lot of reasonable people and a few extremely stupid ones, or vice-versa. Ah, sorry for nit-picking. I've just been staring at too many math papers. : P

    21. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by blincoln · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The major difference being the the ADD/ADHD folks can focus fantastically well on something that interests them (like raiding for example).

      In my experience, untreated ADD/ADHD means that while you can *sometimes* do that, it's not something you really have control over. IE it's not just interest (or lack thereof) in something, there is some other quality that determines whether you can do the hyper-focus thing on it.

      I was diagnosed as having ADD as an adult, and I take prescription stimulants to correct for it. I've been overwhelmingly happy with the results - it's no longer a matter of rolling the dice to see if I can keep something (e.g. math, electronics) in my head long enough to get a handle on it. The problem I have now is finding time to study and make use of all the interests I have.

      I have a lot of mixed feelings about whether I should have started taking them at an earlier age. On the one hand, I tend to agree with the people who think giving young people ADD medication tends to turn them into robots when they might have been more creative otherwise. On the other, looking back I notice that I ended up using a *lot* of caffeine anyway (enough to have more of a health effect than the prescription I take now).

      If I'd had access to something more effective at the time, I might have gone in a very different direction, career-wise. Whether that's a good, bad, or neutral thing is more subjective, but there is definitely a window in the late teens/early 20s in which someone with ADD is going to limit or eliminate potential career options by their choice of medication or not.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    22. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by AK+Marc · · Score: 4, Interesting

      ...And bring back the paddle.

      I spent split time in public and private schools. I was paddled one and only one time in school, and it was one of the reasons I went back into private schools for a time. I was in the second grade and was given the assignment to draw a man with two orange heads. This was on a day of a parent teacher conference near Halloween and the teacher wanted some art for the walls to make it seem like she did something other than have us work on stupid worksheets all day long, day after day. Well, everyone else in the class drew a man, normal in every way, other than in place of a head, he had two heads, and they were orange jack-o-lanterns. I, however, drew a normal man. He held, in each hand, an orange head. So, for drawing a man with two orange heads, I was ordered to the principals office for a paddling. I failed to follow directions.

      When teachers send kids to get beaten because their directions are followed exactly, but they don't like the result, the system failed. To allow administrators to beat children for such stupid reasons should be illegal. There is nothing that justifies such actions. Oh, and they didn't notify my parents before or after. So yes, please bring back discipline. However, the paddle is not correlated with discipline, not even weakly. It's just abuse, and is abused.

    23. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Jurily · · Score: 3, Insightful

      All the teacher has to do is leave the room and call the police to come and deal with the child.

      Tell me, what is this magical power the police has that solves everything? And what will happen once they leave? And do you think they'll come back three times or more? They can't take the kid because the laws were not updated properly and there is no penalty for children under 14, even for murder. Of course back then there was nobody to apply them to.

      Is the appropriate answer to allow backhanding? Nope. If anyone should be backhanded, it is the parents. It's not the kid's fault they act that way

      Of course it is. He knows the teacher is powerless. Stop treating children like plants. I agree about the parents though.

      If someone hit my kid (not that I have one, being mature enough to spare society my offspring) I would go and knock all their fucking teeth out.

      What if the policeman hits him? Is he allowed with his magical powers? What if that slap was the only thing needed to make sure your kid will not be a criminal in 10 years?

      Hitting my kid is my job.

      Yes it is. But if you don't do it, don't be surprised if someone else will.

    24. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by mooingyak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In my experience, untreated ADD/ADHD means that while you can *sometimes* do that, it's not something you really have control over. IE it's not just interest (or lack thereof) in something, there is some other quality that determines whether you can do the hyper-focus thing on it.

      From experience and observation, the hyper-focus tends to come into play more frequently for things the individual in question considers fun, with an especial frequency for video games.

      While it's not controlled, the things it usually snaps into place for have a tendency to become the preferred leisure activities.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    25. Re:get rid of shitty teachers by Have+Brain+Will+Rent · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't think it is just the late teens and early twenties. Someone with ADHD is going to continually and for the rest of their life be making different depending on what, if any, medication regime, including self-medication, they practice. Some people think children are being drugged willy-nilly just for being rambunctious and I tend to agree. That doesn't mean ADHD isn't real and it doesn't mean that people with ADHD don't benefit from medication - far better prescribed and monitored stimulants than continuous caffeine intake coupled with a pack-a-day smoking habits both of which are common self-medicating responses to untreated ADHD. And non-stimulant treatments are now appearing.

      --
      The tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny - Aesop
  2. Overdiagnosis... by Akido37 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If enough people are diagnosed with ADHD, when does it become "normal"?

    1. Re:Overdiagnosis... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When they can't make money selling drugs for it.

  3. Everyone knows the most accurate ADHD diagnosis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...is made by kirlian photography.

  4. Haven't... by Darkness404 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Haven't people realized by now that ADHD is nothing more than a symptom of our education system and not a syndrome in and of itself?

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    1. Re:Haven't... by yali · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Haven't people realized by now that the fact that some people are misdiagnosed with ADHD doesn't mean that the condition isn't real?

      The problem is that there is a gap between the fairly extensive diagnostic procedures that should be used and what sometimes happens in practice (5-minute office visit where general practitioner hands out prescriptions on the school's or parent's sayso). I don't blame people for being skeptical, but that doesn't mean there aren't real kids (or adults) with a real disorder.

  5. Re:I dont get it? by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The problem is most high school courses are courses that have no point in the real world. No one especially not at 16, 17 or 18 cares to know about something that doesn't matter, especially when its taught by an uninteresting teacher who can't teach.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  6. better diagnosis reduced the number of cases by seroph · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There have been countless studies that indicate that ADHD is a neurological disorder the problem is when no physical tests are used in diagnosis people can more easily get labeled as having it when it is in fact a product of the education system.

    On another note some cases of ADHD do not go away after adolescence and can impact work performance and social interactions. Also, the more popular illness for students currently is autism since it is not as easily identifiable as actual ADHD.

  7. Re:And the simpler solution is . . . by Darkness404 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...And the parents will say that they are clearly ADHD! Because they don't like eating vegetables, they would rather play outside then sit through church, they would rather play video games than read and they don't particularly like school. CLEARLY the answer is that its ADHD and not just the fact that most kids observe most of the ADHD symptoms. And of course the answer is never to improve the education system or just let kids behave as kids but its obviously to drug them up!

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  8. disorder? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Humans did not evolve to sit at a desk, day after day, for most of their lives. Children being active and energetic is natural and healthy; it is not a disorder.

    --
    A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
  9. we should welcome this objectivity! by panthroman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Many people here are (correctly) deriding ADHD as being an ill-defined "disorder" vaguely attributed to recalcitrant students. That seems to be exactly the issue the EEG scans are trying to address.

    From TFA: "...hopes will help doctors diagnose attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) more objectively..."

    To use a polemical and simple example, imagine a time before trisomy 21 (aka Down's Syndrome) was understood. Then instead of understanding a cause (trisomy 21), we had to rely on symptoms (mental retardation). You can't take a symptom and pretend it's a cause. Mental retardation is ill-defined and has many potential causes, and lumping all "mentally retarded" people together is disingenuous. If mental retardation were treated like ADHD is today, then anyone who did poorly in school would be labeled mentally retarded and given a prescription, some pills, a stigma, and a glass ceiling.

    We should welcome even small steps towards objectivity and causation for ill-defined diagnoses like ADHD.

  10. jesus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    do i really have to read bullshit comments like "Darkness404" here on slashdot?

    by reading here i always got the feeling ppl are more openminded.

    im a 27 year old adult and finally got last year ADHD diagnosed. my life was hell before that, altho able of many many things failing at all of them. falling behind everyones and mine expectations. fail fail fail fail.

    do you people really believe ADHD only happens in schools/class ? it affects our social life, work , etc, basically everything.
    So i got this super high IQ, but because of my ADHD (till now) i never had any work better than a bullshit clerk job, forced to be surrounded by stupidity every day and even failing at those retarded jobs. thats a very nice feeling, and doesnt hurt at all, really. when i hear parents talk that they try to "heal" their kids without ritalin (or whatever) i would love to take them their kids away, they have no fucking clue what they are ruining.

    so fuck you people who think ADHD is just a symptom of the education system or just a hype, or whatever. really. educate yourself, try to talk to people who suffer.

    you cant imagine how much more i am accomplising now that im on ritalin.

    (posting as coward because of no account)

  11. Now we have another HD format? by AnalPerfume · · Score: 3, Funny

    WTF? I thought BluRay won, and was welcomed with a luke warm "meh" from consumers. Is this the new HD format to replace it?

  12. Re:getting through high school by hoggoth · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's important to understand the basics of chemistry and biology so you know when you are being lied to by the media.

    --
    - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
  13. Re:I dont get it? by idontgno · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, here's the real problem. You don't know what point anything has in the real world. Never. Particularly, not at the age of 17. But even at the age of 47, or 77. Because the real world changes, and the most interesting changes take directions you can't even fantasize about, let alone accurately predict.

    So, to write off any knowledge as irrelevant is short-sighted and foolish. When you ultimately need to know it, you may not have time to learn it.

    Learn everything. There's no good excuse not to.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  14. Re:When I was a kid by sexconker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's all part of the pussification and nanny-statification of America. Leveling the playing field only stifles the desires of those who are better and sets up the weaker individuals for huge disappointment later on in life (or it would if the rest of us didn't have to keep propping them up).

    Lame? Crippled? Handicapped? Handicapable? Disabled?
    DIFFERENTLY ABLED.

    Stupid? Moron? Idiot? Simpleton? Retard? Slow? Dunce? Challenged? Developmentally Disabled?
    SPECIAL NEEDS.

    Problem child? Acting up? Bad parenting? Acting Out? Attention Seeking Behavior?
    ADD/ADHD.

    Bastard? Child of a broken home? Single mother?
    SINGLE MOTHER BY CHOICE.

    F? Red ink? Sad face?
    EVERYONE GETS A GOLD STAR FOR TRYING.

    Math? Science? Girls not testing as well as boys?
    TALK IN GROUPS ABOUT HOW MATH MAKES YOU FEEL.

    Reading? Spelling? Grammar? Kids don't speak English?
    LANGUAGE IS ALWAYS EVOLVING, WHY TEACH IT?

    Hard? Difficult? Unfair?
    CULTURE AND GENDER BIAS IN TESTING.

  15. Re:There is no such thing as ADHD. by Phasma+Felis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously. Kids are all different. People are all different. ADHD roughly translates to "Teacher doesn't understand this kid and can't get through to him/her so we're going to use this made-up diagnosis to put him/her in a box and then pump him/her full of drugs to make the problem appear to have gone away." Administering neurotoxins to healthy children is child abuse and should be treated as such. The funny thing is, so many people say "oh yes, you're right, 99% of ADHD diagnoses are really just misunderstood children" but then their "ADHD" child always seems to be part of that last 1 percent. Nope, sorry, doesn't work that way, no exceptions. If you label a child "ADHD" you are an incompetent parent or teacher. Period.

    You have no idea what you're talking about. You also don't know what "neurotoxin" means.

    Please research the issue and report back to the class.

  16. Re:There is no such thing as ADHD. by cheros · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sadly, I have to disagree from simple practical experience. However, where I would agree with you is the enthusiastic administration of drugs, especially because they don't SOLVE the issue, they just convict the child to being a lifelong provider of profit.

    For what it's worth, my son (you could call him a "light" case) was helped by neurofeedback. Not for everyone, sure, but in his case it worked. Ritalin is really about the last thing I'd do to him, so I'm immensely grateful it worked. ADHD is - as far as we learned (I'm no expert) - a weakness in the ability of the brain to switch regions on and off according to need. However, it's no snake oil - you can actually SEE the issue when you look at brain maps (quanititive EEG or qEEG). Rather horrible to see it confirmed, but nice that it IS confirmed so you can try to address it.

    Neurofeedback is a bit like a gym and education for the switching mechanism, and for the region that doesn't work too well. It learns to switch correctly (or at least, the "mean" as sampled from many others) and the weakened region gets some exercise, like a muscle. Neurofeedback is cool in that it very quickly shows if it's working or not (no year long therapy), after which more of the same "embeds" it.

    The problem with Ritalin et al is that you end up with an overall "on" or "off" state, which means if you need to switch from "doing" to "sitting in the car for an hour" you need to plan this and change medication. If you can avoid that in any way, shape or form, please do. It's really only a last ditch measure.

    All IMHO, of course. I can't speak for others, only what I learned myself with my son.

    Try to read up on the condition, but do it with a critical eye. I'm the first to agree that a Godawful amount of rubbish has been written about it, but it does exist. And brutally ignorant prescribing of drugs exists too.

    But ADHD is no myth. On behalf of many parents with children, I wish to God it was.

    --
    Insert .sig here. Send no money now. Owner may sue, contents will settle. Batteries not included.
  17. talked much with *adults* w/ AD(H)D? Thought not. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm an adult with AD(no H)D.

    It would've been great if I'd been eating sugar or food coloring (had a healthy diet), or not exercising (always did), or watching too much TV (didn't as a kid, didn't have time to as an adult because I was always behind). It would've been great if my teachers were boring, or if my college classes were terrible, or my first jobs out of college were drone-work.

    But they weren't, because ADHD is real. ADHD is what's left after all the denial and blame of external factors (which 99% of your peers can handle just fine, funny that) are removed. ADHD isn't some side-effect of soul-sucking corporate life: it's what might get you fired from the most energizing and exciting job you've found because you can't concentrate no matter how hard you try.

    That's the problem with ADD: you can't concentrate on things you love, even when you're doing everything right. I'd be eating good foods (straight from the farmer's market) and exercising and taking tai chi and have half the concentration of people who lived off of ramen and jelly beans.

    If you're an adult who might have ADD (or parents of a child with it), I encourage you to talk with adults who have ADD and are dealing with it effectively. Yes, I dislike having to take ritalin, but uncontrolled ADD was far, far worse.

    The anti-meds (often scientology) crowd talks about kids being zombies on ritalin. You know what makes a person a zombie? Not having a life because it takes you 3-4 hours to do what fellow students can do in an hour. Putting in 12 hour days to get 8 hours worth of work done. Not being able to sleep for fear of when the axe is going to fall because you're permanently behind on everything.

    Once I started on ritalin, I found what it was like to get a day's work done in a day, to have time to jump on new projects because I could accurately predict I had the time to work on them, to be able to contribute to meetings--to brainstorm not brainfog--rather than feel permanently 10 minutes behind.

    Once I started on ritalin, I actually knew what it felt like to concentrate-- to look at a project and quickly set up planning to get it done efficiently (rather than start off the afternoon looking for a stamp and end the afternoon repainting the table, sans stamp, because everything was distracting and every project has "Priority 1"). Heck, if I forget my ritalin I can get by--not my best but much better than my pre-ritalin days--because I know what concentration and focus is.

    Some ADD kids can get by in high-school or even community college without medications because their anti-meds parents follow them around to keep discipline, or because they're really smart and high-school never asks that much of you. But what happens when you're at college and everyone else is just as smart, and doesn't have (untreated) ADD? What happens when you've got a dream-job and your parents can't be whispering encouragement every half hour?

    At some point everything external is what it should be, and you're still not able to focus. And it'll be time to deal with the reality of ADD. It's a brain thing, and modern medicine can help. Talk to your doctor, but before that talk to people who've been through this.

  18. Yes, disorder. by HappyEngineer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Humans did not evolve to sit at a desk, day after day, for most of their lives. Children being active and energetic is natural and healthy; it is not a disorder.

    Yet sitting at a desk day after day is what most humans need to be able to do. If they can't do that then they can either fail at life or they can take steps (including medication) to modify the evolved behaviors to fit the way the real world requires.

    Education is sometimes fun, but not everything can be made to be fun. Sometime you just have to learn lists of facts. Sometimes you have to work through the pain and learn something that you would rather not have to learn. Sometimes you need to work on a project at work which is not at all an enjoyable experience even if your job is enjoyable most of the time.

    Some people have a ridiculous fear of all medications (as if caffeine wasn't an extremely common medication that vast numbers of people consume in order to address their natural ADHD).

    Newsflash: Red Bull, coffee, and Coca Cola are medications for ADHD. If you need one of those to get through the day then you are self medicating. If that's enough then great, you don't need to take any prescription pills. If it's not enough then see a psychologist and get what you need to live your life properly.

    1. Re:Yes, disorder. by atraintocry · · Score: 2, Insightful

      address their natural ADHD

      Newsflash: Red Bull, coffee, and Coca Cola are medications for ADHD.

      You do not understand what ADHD is. People getting tired, or not wanting to focus on things that are unpleasant...you're right, that's normal, and Red Bull is fine for that.

      It's not ADHD.

  19. Re:I can't belive I have to step in here to say th by Jurily · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not only can you detect ADHD with EEG, but you can treat it.

    Fun fact: Hungary does not recognize the thing you're trying to treat. It simply does not exist here. Although we do have something similar, we call that boredom, and it's not a disease.

    And most of the parents would personally beat the shit out of you for even suggesting drugging their children.

    I think it's the kind of people who have the authority about these decisions that are different, not the children.

  20. Re:getting through high school by dkleinsc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sure, history is nice to know and the basis is almost necessary in order to make political choices, but does that really affect your day to day living unless you are a historian?

    I was chatting with a historian just Sunday about this very question, and came up with an excellent answer: Proper study of history is the study of sources. That is, when you have two competing descriptions of the same events, who do you believe? Or what do you do when a document is credible except for a couple of numbers being way off? How do you determine which sources are independent from each other, and which depend on the same primary report? In other words, studying history (the right way, not the boring memorize-dates way) hones your extremely important BS detection skills.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  21. Re:There is no such thing as ADHD. by atraintocry · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm an adult. I have ADD. For years and years I denied it because I thought people like you knew what the fuck they were talking about. I'm almost 30 now and I have nothing to show for it, because instead of treating something I just berated myself for being "lazy."

    I'm sick of you armchair quarterbacks. Stick to what you know, don't pontificate about what you don't.

  22. Re:There is no such thing as ADHD. by atraintocry · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm sorry to hear about your son. One day he will be old enough to realize everything. What he has, what the signs of his focus drifting look like, what he can do to compensate for it, and how you did everything you could to help him when he wasn't old enough to help himself. Don't let these guys get to you.

  23. Re:There is no such thing as ADHD. by tristanreid · · Score: 2, Funny

    Tom Cruise? Is that you?

    -t.

  24. Got me a great story by GF678 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I was in kindergarten, my parents were called up to attend a meeting with my teacher. The teacher had noticed I was being particularly irritable, twitching my head a lot, unable to keep still, and so not being able to remain focused on what I was suppose to be doing. I was being continually distracted and annoyed by something the teacher couldn't work out, so his diagnosis was that I had a learning disability and required medication/therapy.

    Fortunately, the parents were suspicious of this, and so they asked me why I was having trouble keeping still. My answer? The little tag on the back inside of my shirt was annoying me by always flicking my neck. They cut the tag off, and the problem went away.

    So this teacher, who didn't even bother to try and simply ASK me why I couldn't keep still, jumped to the conclusion that I had a learning/behavioral disability and needed treatment through drugs and therapy. I believe this was before the era of ADD/ADHD (or at least before they invented a name for the condition), but the conclusion was the same. I'm proud of my parents for not listening to this idiot.

  25. Re:I can't belive I have to step in here to say th by Ihlosi · · Score: 2, Funny
    But trollingly, if most parents in Hungary would 'beat the shit out of' another human in response to that person's suggestion, you guys need some serious stress relief.

    No, they don't have violent psychopaths there. They have something similar, which they call "marginally civilized behavior".