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Judge OK's MediaSentry Evidence, Limits Defendant's Expert

NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "In Capitol Records v. Thomas-Rasset, the judge has denied the defendant's motion to suppress the MediaSentry evidence for illegality, holding that MediaSentry's conduct did not violate any of the three laws cited by the defendant. The judge also dismissed most of the RIAA's objections to testimony by the defendant's expert, Prof. Yongdae Kim, but did sustain some of them. In his 27-page decision (PDF), Judge Davis ruled that Prof. Kim could testify about the 'possible scenarios,' but could not opine as to what he thinks 'probably' occurred. The court also ruled that, 'given the evidence that there is no wireless router involved in this case, the Court excludes Kim's opinion that it is possible that someone could have spoofed or hijacked Defendant's Internet account through an unprotected wireless access point. Similarly, because Kim explicitly testified that this case does not involve any "black IP space," or any "temporarily unused" IP space ...., he is not permitted to opine at trial that hijacking of black IP space or temporary unused IP is a possible explanation in this case.' Dr. Kim was also precluded from testifying as to whether song files were conspicuously placed in a shared files folder or were wilfully offered for distribution. The judge also precluded him from testifying about Kazaa's functioning, but it was unclear to me what the judge was precluding him from saying, because the offered testimony seemed to relate only to the question of whether the Kazaa-reported IP address precluded the possibility of the device having been run behind a NAT device."

283 comments

  1. So, what now? by Mr_eX9 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Are we fucked, or are we really fucked?

    1. Re:So, what now? by larry+bagina · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Jammie is, if her defense is blaming it on a wireless router that she doesn't have.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    2. Re:So, what now? by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1
      And gasp, shock, horror... the judge is sustaining an objection to the defendant's OWN EXPERT stating that the use of private non routable addresses (first time I've heard them called Black IPs) was a "possible cause" when he'd previously testified that there was no such network involved?

      Quelle horreur!

    3. Re:So, what now? by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 4, Funny

      Are we fucked, or are we really fucked?

      This is slashdot. Nobody here gets fucked.

    4. Re:So, what now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We wait to see what happens once the trail gets underway.

      IANAL, but I did read the objection the first time around on Slashdot (something probably 99% of commenters didn't do) and I thought at the time that the RIAA's side was making some pretty good points, especially about the 14 different ways in which Dr. Kim *speculated* about what might have happened. Whether that's really what his deposition said or not, that's the way they phrased it in the objection, and I'm pretty sure that courts don't generally like or admit pure speculation.

      There was undoubtedly a better way to spin things for the deposition than speculation, but that's what happened. As far as the objection brief is concerned, a lot of the points were fairly legit, as the outcome here today shows.

      I'm still hoping for the massive RIAA smackdown court trial to take place, but I'm fearing that this case is only going to set precedent that slightly bolsters their already-overreaching (in my opinion) position and powers.

    5. Re:So, what now? by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      Aw.. don't be so negative. Some of us around here are even married. And busy making babies.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    6. Re:So, what now? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      Hey, not all of us are single geeks living in our parents' basement. Some of us are married and... hmmm... Nevermind.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    7. Re:So, what now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you and your spouse fuck, instead of making love, I feel bad for you.

    8. Re:So, what now? by simcop2387 · · Score: 2, Funny

      what if they do one right after the other?

    9. Re:So, what now? by MarkvW · · Score: 1

      WE are not fucked. If the lady is a pirate, she may be.
      If you STEAL, you PAY.

      Only schadenfreude for the thieves, baby!

    10. Re:So, what now? by Daengbo · · Score: 0, Troll

      We enjoy fucking. We almost never "make love." Cuddling is fun and we do that often, but when it comes to sex, multiple orgasms are way more fun than a slow grind with some cuddling thrown in. We both agree after eight years of it.

      Sex is animalistic. It's instinctual. Why do you need to make it something else?

    11. Re:So, what now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've obviously never met Margerie Palm and her 5 Sisters

    12. Re:So, what now? by mrrudge · · Score: 1

      * Inserts cobweb covered argument about copyright infringement not denying the original owner and therefore not being theft.
      * Wonders idly if post was entirely constructed to use the word schadenfreude.
      * Wonders if poster has *ever* been known to break any small law ( like, making a mixtape for that girl, or speeding a little to get home on time ) and if poster expects to ( massively over ) PAY for it at any stage. ( I believe I get to laugh at your misfortune, right ? )
      * Yawns, looks around for something to eat.

    13. Re:So, what now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's strange, when I'm doing her, she likes it slow

    14. Re:So, what now? by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      And gasp, shock, horror...

      Word to the wise .. that is not the way to start a post, if you want to be taken seriously.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    15. Re:So, what now? by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      That's just what she says to keep your ego intact. "It's OK, honey. We can just cuddle. I don't really need an orgasm."

  2. Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This could be a victory for Jammie. The judge carefully lays out, at pages 13-14, the standards for admissibility of technical evidence.

    I know for a fact that neither MediaSentry nor Doug Jacobson could satisfy those standards.

    Assuming the judge applies those standards evenly, this trial may end abrutly, because the RIAA's only witnesses may both be precluded from testifying.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    1. Re:Could be a victory by SomeJoel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Assuming the judge applies those standards evenly,

      In your experience, is this generally the case?

      --
      <Complete your profile by adding a signature!>
    2. Re:Could be a victory by Steve1952 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm not too happy about the ruling that MediaSentry evidence was legally obtained. Then again, since apparently it's now OK to snoop on other computers for purposes of obtaining evidence to use against someone, perhaps I'm just a bit slow to recognize that this is the dawn of a whole new industry!

    3. Re:Could be a victory by eldavojohn · · Score: 3, Funny

      This could be a victory for Jammie. The judge carefully lays out, at pages 13-14, the standards for admissibility of technical evidence.

      I know for a fact that neither MediaSentry nor Doug Jacobson could satisfy those standards.

      Assuming the judge applies those standards evenly, this trial may end abrutly, because the RIAA's only witnesses may both be precluded from testifying.

      Please, make up your mind and tell me how to properly react to this already. I feel like Philip J. Fry when he found out he was going to be snusnu'd to death. Or is watching humans squirm precisely what lawyers just like to watch?!

      --
      My work here is dung.
    4. Re:Could be a victory by Lehk228 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      if by snoop you mean connect to a program that the user willfully loaded and interact with that program in it's normal manner of operation then yes people can do that.

      assuming otherwise is as silly as the "if you are a cop you are not allowed to enter this site" disclaimers that used to be all over the internet

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    5. Re:Could be a victory by Locke2005 · · Score: 4, Funny

      What?!? You mean undercover cops lying in response to the "Are you a cop?" question that criminals inevitably ask doesn't protect them from prosecution??? I'm and SHOCKED and HORRIFIED!

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    6. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative

      Assuming the judge applies those standards evenly

      In your experience, is this generally the case?

      Yes. If the judge says 'this is the rule we're going to play by' then that's the rule.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    7. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm not too happy about the ruling that MediaSentry evidence was legally obtained.

      Me neither. But I'm not familiar with the Minnesota statute and caselaw. I'm sure that with most state licensing statutes, the result would be otherwise.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    8. Re:Could be a victory by jd · · Score: 1

      There are all kinds of needs in the various worlds of the police, detective agencies, spy agencies, supremacy groups, monitoring groups, pressure groups, political groups, etc, that would LOVE to have packet sniffing software installed 100% legally on the computers and/or modems of opponents and rivals.

      Maybe the BBC can start by selling their software for injected targeted ads to US ISPs.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    9. Re:Could be a victory by amicusNYCL · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What do you make of the judge's decision on pages 6-7 that the MPDA doesn't apply because MediaSentry isn't based in MN? If the company is investigating someone who lives in MN, and they were in MN when they were being investigated, why is it relevant where the investigation was conducted from? If I go a few hours down to Mexico and start hacking computers in the US, am I no longer liable under US laws just because I'm in Mexico when I did it? I don't understand that decision, I really thought that claim above all the others had the most merit.

      I know it's probably not considered great practice, but can Camara argue with the judge that the decision was incorrect?

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    10. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative

      Please, make up your mind and tell me how to properly react to this already.

      eldavojohn, you're a cool guy, you can figure it out.

      But seriously...
      1. most of the rulings are totally right down the middle and easily anticipated
      2. the ruling on the MediaSentry is bad, but it's not applicable to the other 49 states
      3. the ruling on the expert is ok except for the part about NAT
      4. if the judge applies the standards he described to MediaSentry and Jacobson, case closed, Jammie wins.

      So it all boils down to whether he applies the same rule; and he appears to be a fairminded Judge, so I would say this portends a victory for the good guys.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    11. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't agree with the decision on the Minnesota statute, but truthfully I'm not familiar with the statute or caselaw. Under NY law I believe the result would be different.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    12. Re:Could be a victory by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1, Troll

      I know for a fact that neither MediaSentry nor Doug Jacobson could satisfy those standards.

      Please provide, in detail, proof of your statement above as it pertains to this case, complete with references.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    13. Re:Could be a victory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But MediaSentry is not law enforcement.
      Or are you claiming that that they were not accessing private data without permission or warrant?

    14. Re:Could be a victory by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I agree with you that this kind of rule does not seem evenly applied. If Somebody at MediaSentry was doing this from their living room, then that is where the law applies? If so, your argument would seem to be valid; I could hack from some other country and be beyond U.S. law (assuming no treaty applied, etc.)

      So, how about a hypothetical? I live in a state where both parties must be informed before a telephone conversation can be recorded. But not all states are that way. In some, only ONE party need know about the recording.

      So, if somebody from such a state called me up, in which state does the law apply? I would be very curious to know.

    15. Re:Could be a victory by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Funny

      eldavojohn, you're a cool guy, you can figure it out.

      Cool -> cold -> frigid -> frigerator -> meat -> meat locker! Meat locker, that's it! Of course!

      Figure -> filter -> filler -> filbert -> finger ... FINGERS !!! Oh my god, how could I be so blind?!

      They're going to kill her, cut off her fingers and hang her in a meat locker! It's brilliant and evil all at the same time.

      Ray, we have to warn her! I'll meet you at the comic book store down the street from my house in fifteen minutes! Our detective crime fighting team name will be the "The Extraordinary Super Aces!"

      --
      My work here is dung.
    16. Re:Could be a victory by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Is it possible to file some sort of hosticus curiae brief? Can I troll the judge?

      Bah, well here's to hoping that MediaSentry is held to the same standards as the defense witness.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    17. Re:Could be a victory by Fieryphoenix · · Score: 4, Informative

      There was no ruling that it was legal. There was a ruling that it did not violate any of the three particular laws the defense argued it violated.

    18. Re:Could be a victory by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      This could be a victory for Jammie. The judge carefully lays out, at pages 13-14, the standards for admissibility of technical evidence.

      I know for a fact that neither MediaSentry nor Doug Jacobson could satisfy those standards.

      Is there a motion before the court on this point, or time to put such a motion forward before the trial?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    19. Re:Could be a victory by blind+biker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      if the judge applies the standards he described to MediaSentry and Jacobson, case closed, Jammie wins.

      I am confused (and with a bit of a fever, actually), so forgive my possibly silly question: what standards do you actually mean? And: a few lines above you wrote that MediaSentry's evidence was ruled admissible, so how is now MediaSentry in trouble?

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    20. Re:Could be a victory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I trust your judgment on this, but if Jammie's expert has just been somewhat muzzled, why was there not a similar ruling against MediaSentry or Doug Jacobson at the same time? When would the ruling that stops them from testifying take place?

    21. Re:Could be a victory by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ray, where are you Ray? It's been a half hour, Ray! Ray, we were going to stop the RIAA together, remember Ray? Remember?

      I'll just wait outside your office until morning and get an update from you.

      [Posted via Slashdot Mobile.]

      --
      My work here is dung.
    22. Re:Could be a victory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -you have way too much time on your hand
      -this was awesome

    23. Re:Could be a victory by osu-neko · · Score: 1

      Me neither. But I'm not familiar with the Minnesota statute and caselaw. I'm sure that with most state licensing statutes, the result would be otherwise.

      Why? It seems fairly straightforward. The State of Minnesota thinks that laws it passes regarding the licensing of private detectives operating within the State of Minnesota do not apply to private detectives not operating in the State of Minnesota. I'm pretty sure it also thinks our traffic laws don't apply to drivers not driving within the State of Minnesota. Is it really true that most other states assert the right to pass extraterritorial laws?

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    24. Re:Could be a victory by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Meh, the whole point of choice-of-venue is to pick the rules under which the case will be tried. If you want your private investigators licensed in a particular venue, you don't allow evidence from unlicensed investigators outside your venue.. it just undermines your regulation.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    25. Re:Could be a victory by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Yes. If the judge says 'this is the rule we're going to play by' then that's the rule.

      That's what Motions to Reconsider are for! And Motions to Reconsider Motions to Reconsider! And Motions to Reconsider Motions to Reconsider Motions to Reconsider for. THEN you give up.

    26. Re:Could be a victory by osu-neko · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I place a webserver on my computer, and you access the publicly available web page I place there, you're not "snooping", even if your purpose is to obtain evidence to use against me. That's what the court's ruling boils down to. And I think it's fundamentally correct. Reading any information I publicly publish does not constitute "snooping" -- there is, as the court says, "no expectation of solitude or seclusion" when you run a server the purpose of which is to make data available to the public.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    27. Re:Could be a victory by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 3, Funny

      Me neither. But I'm not familiar with the Minnesota statute and caselaw.

      So... YANAML?

      =)

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    28. Re:Could be a victory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe the BBC can start by selling their software for injected targeted ads to US ISPs.

      That would be BT's software. The BBC is a television company. Huge difference ;)

    29. Re:Could be a victory by osu-neko · · Score: 1

      If I go a few hours down to Mexico and start hacking computers in the US, am I no longer liable under US laws just because I'm in Mexico when I did it?

      I think that would go beyond merely receiving info from a computer in the US. See the paragraph at the bottom of page 6/top of page 7. In your case, you'd be violating the law. In the MediaSentry case, they were not. If they'd sat in a living room in Iowa and read info publicly posted on a webserver that happens to be in Minnesota, they would not be violating MN law regarding needed a private detective license from the State of Minn. to do so. The same applies to an FTP server. And the same applies to a Kazaa server.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    30. Re:Could be a victory by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Informative

      When considering the reliability and relevance of expert testimony, the
      Court may examine "whether the theory or technique is subject to testing,
      whether it has been tested, whether it has been subjected to peer review and
      publication, whether there is a high known or potential rate of error associated
      with it, and whether it is generally accepted within the relevant community."

      MediaSentry's evidence is admissible but their "expert" testimony w/re
      to the theory/techniques behind the evidence will never satisfy those requirements.
      subject to testing: yes
      been tested: yes*
      peer review: afaik none*
      publication: afaik none*
      high known or potential rate of error: yes
      generally accepted: /.ers would say no

      Obviously it is better to shut the door on MediaSentry completely,
      but technical evidence with no expert testimony to support it is essentially useless.

      *or at least none validating their method.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    31. Re:Could be a victory by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      Thank you very much!

      I hope this won't get too technical for the judge or the jury.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    32. Re:Could be a victory by bertoelcon · · Score: 1

      assuming otherwise is as silly as the "if you are a cop you are not allowed to enter this site" disclaimers that used to be all over the internet

      Much like the "Are you 18?" question that has no real verification beyond "Can you use this link?"

      --
      Anything can be found funny, from a certain point of view.
    33. Re:Could be a victory by bertoelcon · · Score: 1

      Is it really true that most other states assert the right to pass extraterritorial laws?

      Its countries making extraterritorial laws that baffles me, states would actually make some sense based on the relationship within the USA.

      --
      Anything can be found funny, from a certain point of view.
    34. Re:Could be a victory by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      it's not private data when the user transmits it to any third party who asks.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    35. Re:Could be a victory by westlake · · Score: 1

      There was no ruling that it was legal. There was a ruling that it did not violate any of the three particular laws the defense argued it violated.

      The defenses you did not raise before the trial judge are as good as dead. The court of appeal almost certainly won't allow you a second bite of the apple.

    36. Re:Could be a victory by Stray7Xi · · Score: 1

      if by snoop you mean connect to a program that the user willfully loaded and interact with that program in it's normal manner of operation then yes people can do that.

      assuming otherwise is as silly as the "if you are a cop you are not allowed to enter this site" disclaimers that used to be all over the internet

      I don't think you know what a private investigator is. They're someone paid to gather evidence to testify in court. They don't get special rights to "snoop" or trespass. But they do get special obligations to maintain accurate records. PI's aren't law enforcement and they're not just witnesses.

      The issue isn't whether the evidence they collected is private or public. The issue is whether they were paid to gather evidence. Mediasentry are private individuals paid to produce evidence without any certification of being able to handle evidence...

    37. Re:Could be a victory by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Troll

      If the company is investigating someone who lives in MN, and they were in MN when they were being investigated, why is it relevant where the investigation was conducted from?

      Did you bother to read the decision? Apparently not, because if you did, you would have your answer.

      If I go a few hours down to Mexico and start hacking computers in the US, am I no longer liable under US laws just because I'm in Mexico when I did it?

      Red herring. MediaSentry didn't hack into her computer. MediaSentry used the capablities of a stock verison of the P2P software, Kazaa, to get the information. Said information is provided by the software by design. She voluntarily provided the information by using Kazaa.

      Also, are the U.S. laws concerning your actions extra-territorial? Minnesota's laws are not.

      If I am in a state where I hold, or do not need to hold, a PI license and you are in, say Minnesota, and you call me and tell me you some information that incriminates you in a crime against my client, is it your contention that I have committed a crime in Minnesota? Are you saying that I can not testify against you in Minnesota because I am not a licensed PI in Minnesota even though I am complying with the laws where I live, have my business, and work and the information came to me in my home location and was willingly provided by you?

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    38. Re:Could be a victory by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      if the judge applies the standards he described to MediaSentry and Jacobson, case closed, Jammie wins.

      That is the second time you have said that. Provide proof of that statement or admit you are just making it up.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    39. Re:Could be a victory by Moryath · · Score: 1

      That's also what those mysterious bags of money that just happened to appear on the judge's back doorstep the day before this ruling are about...

    40. Re:Could be a victory by LrdDimwit · · Score: 1

      The RIAA isn't SCO. The only rational explanation for SCO's actions is they aren't playing to win, they're playing for time. SCO's problem is they're going to be annihilated, it's essentially inevitable, all they appear to be doing now is stalling. The value of these cases as a deterrent to the RIAA is nil if it appears they have weak cases. They have a need to overplay their hand, not underplay it.

      Fundamentally, having lousy evidence is better than having no evidence. At this point SCO's executives and counsel must know their goose is cooked. But the RIAA honestly believes they've been wronged; they have proof! What's dishonest is the way they are being lax with the standard of proof, not the part where you need to have some.

    41. Re:Could be a victory by nosferatu1001 · · Score: 1

      Simple - has the evidence gathering methods been subject to peer review? well, as they havent been then it cannot meet the standards. See two posts above yours.

    42. Re:Could be a victory by Darkness404 · · Score: 1

      There are still limitations on what you can do with the information. Just like I can't write up a huge contract, get someone to sign it without reading it, then demand they give me a million dollars.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    43. Re:Could be a victory by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Please show where it is required to be subject to peer review, where it has not been subject to peer review, and what, exactly is "the standard" is that it does not meet. And, when I say show, I mean show under the requirements of civil court, as this case is a civil matter.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    44. Re:Could be a victory by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      I'm not too happy about the ruling that MediaSentry evidence was legally obtained...

      Yes, that one's a stunner. I suppose one could then incorporate a private detective agency in Liberia and practice in Minnesota, to the point of supplying evidence by manufacturing files on someone's computer?

      Hey, mon, it's not illegal in Liberia...

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    45. Re:Could be a victory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While yes I am anonymous, and IANAL..yet (studying for the bar now,) I don't really see a problem with the ruling on the MN statute. While I was surprised to see the age on many of the statutes (my profs would have murdered me for cites like those,) it does make sense, though I don't claim to know the extent of MN's application of domestic law extraterritorially. The argument regarding tortious or criminal conduct in violation of the ethics rules seemed intriguing depending on the licensing laws of the state in which MediaSentry registered or does business in. It's really just a failure of the states to keep up with the modern communication systems and business/investigation in the internet age. There really is no common law or statutory basis (as of yet) for them to extend their power to rule on the issue regarding a corporation operating wholly outside of their borders (or in this case a Federal court applying MN's law, which has its own issues.)

    46. Re:Could be a victory by Trahloc · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'm pretty sure you could do that. Oh you wouldn't have a snow balls chance in hell to collect it since anyone stupid enough to sign a huge contract without reading it wouldn't have a million on hand. But I don't see why your example couldn't exist, after all the million dollars could be compensation for representing them in a managerial/agent capacity or a very interesting prenuptial agreement.

      --
      The Goal: A long simple life filled with many complex toys.
    47. Re:Could be a victory by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      ...subject to peer review...

      Sounds like a desire to have some sort of academic acceptance of the MediaSentry techniques.

      Heh...good luck with that.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    48. Re:Could be a victory by honkycat · · Score: 1

      Unless you were providing them with some sort of service or consideration that a "reasonable person" might consider worth $1M, I don't think any court would uphold such an "agreement." You'd have a huge hurdle to overcome to demonstrate the "meeting of the minds" necessary for a valid contract.

    49. Re:Could be a victory by honkycat · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't be too hard, they just have to get Elsevier to create a phony journal for them and they're golden.

    50. Re:Could be a victory by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      it's not private data when the user transmits it to any third party who asks.

      Unless it's the SSID of a wireless router that you can't be bothered to password protect. Then it's way private.

      So basically we've set the precedent that data is private if you're an idiot, but public if you're assumed to know what you're doing.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    51. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ray, where are you Ray? It's been a half hour, Ray! Ray, we were going to stop the RIAA together, remember Ray? Remember? I'll just wait outside your office until morning and get an update from you.

      I was there. Where were you?

      Maybe you were waiting at the wrong comic book store.

      I waited as long as I could, and then went drinking.

      OK I'll expect you at my office bright and early. See you then. But if you miss that appointment too, then just forget it. I can't partner with someone unreliable.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    52. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'm not familiar with the Minnesota statute and caselaw.

      So... YANAML?

      Certainly IANAML. IAANYCL. But it's not necessary to be AML in order to be familiar with a Minnesota statute and caselaw. I could research those from my desk. I just haven't.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    53. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Informative

      if the judge applies the standards he described to MediaSentry and Jacobson, case closed, Jammie wins.

      That is the second time you have said that. Provide proof of that statement or admit you are just making it up.

      I think you would benefit from a course in logic. It is not a "statement", it is a "prediction" as to what in my "opinion" will occur "if the judge applies the standards he described". I don't know how you can "prove" something like that.

      My basis for the opinion and prediction is (a) I have studied the law in this area, (b) I have examined Dr. Jacobson in a deposition in which he conceded that none of the Daubert reliability factors were met by himself, (c) he likewise conceded that none of the Daubert reliability factors were met by MediaSentry, (d) his opinion was admittedly based exclusively on the MediaSentry work product, and (e) he had no idea how MediaSentry had procured that work product.

      Normally in a federal court such "evidence" would be ruled inadmissible.

      If Judge Davis applies the standards enumerated at pages 13-14 of his decision to MediaSentry and Jacobson, they will not even be permitted to take the stand in the jury's presence.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    54. Re:Could be a victory by micheas · · Score: 1

      So, how about a hypothetical? I live in a state where both parties must be informed before a telephone conversation can be recorded. But not all states are that way. In some, only ONE party need know about the recording.

      So, if somebody from such a state called me up, in which state does the law apply? I would be very curious to know.

      IANAL but my understanding is the state that the law suit is filed in.

    55. Re:Could be a victory by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The parent post was brought to you by the "Help the RIAA Build a Case from its Current Indefensible Position" fund, and the letter J.

      Two! Two non-testifying witnesses! Haa haa haa!

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    56. Re:Could be a victory by nog_lorp · · Score: 1

      Holy god is this funny or scary?

    57. Re:Could be a victory by Fieryphoenix · · Score: 1

      People seemed to be worried that Mediasentry could now go to town all over Minnesota, so what's germane here is that there is not some imprimatur from the court guaranteeing MediaSentry can collect evidence in the manner it has in other cases.

    58. Re:Could be a victory by YourExperiment · · Score: 2, Funny

      Holy god is this funny or scary?

      Yes.

    59. Re:Could be a victory by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Do you remember this statement you made:

      I know for a fact that neither MediaSentry nor Doug Jacobson could satisfy those standards.

      Now, you have stated as that as fact, not opinion.

      Regarding Daubert, reading an IP address off of a screen and tracing it back is to it's source computer is not peer reviewed, standard practice in the field of IT? Interesting.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    60. Re:Could be a victory by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 3, Funny

      You mean undercover cops lying in response to the "Are you a cop?" question that criminals inevitably ask doesn't protect them from prosecution???

      I used to have mutual friends with a guy that was pretty cool when he wasn't being paranoid. This was with a coffee shop crowd, and I was typically the only one there in khakis and a polo and a short haircut. One night he asked me if I was a cop, and I laughed it off. He asked again, a little more seriously and I said the idea was ridiculous. The next time he asked, I told him to quit asking. For the rest of the time I knew him, he'd randomly hit me up with it, and I'd laugh and change the subject without ever directly saying "no". Poor guy. I would've answered if he hadn't been so nervous about it.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    61. Re:Could be a victory by db32 · · Score: 1

      Legal expertise....Technical understanding....Humor...Not Evil...

      I was right last time! You aren't human! Boy did you pick the wrong set of professions to try and blend in here on earth. *EVERYONE* knows that here on earth lawyers are pure evil and technical people are grumpy humorless bastards. Where are you from!? When does the invasion start?!...... Where do I sign up to be a minion to survive?

      --
      The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
    62. Re:Could be a victory by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 3, Funny

      So, *are* you a cop?

    63. Re:Could be a victory by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Would it matter?

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    64. Re:Could be a victory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Considering their apparently complete lack of any chain of custody controls, yes. Tracing an IP to its source and tracing an IP to its source in a court-approved, evidential standard way are not the same thing.

    65. Re:Could be a victory by noidentity · · Score: 1

      if by snoop you mean connect to a program that the user willfully loaded and interact with that program in it's normal manner of operation then yes people can do that.

      So if the user willfully installed Microsoft Windows, then it's OK to infect the meachine (interact in its normal manner) and do whatever you want? Isn't ALL remote snooping of a computer by definition originally via software that the user installed?

    66. Re:Could be a victory by digitalunity · · Score: 1

      Contract law in all 50 states requires there be some fundamental exchange of value for the contract to be enforceable.

      The case law is overwhelming that in a contract highly beneficial to only one party, the contract can be nullified or a court can strike from it egregious disparities to balance it.

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    67. Re:Could be a victory by digitalunity · · Score: 1

      Actually, yes. It's about intent.

      Someone claiming gnutella shared their media without their knowledge is a lot easier to defend than trying to claim someone hacked your computer and was using it to download copyrighted media.

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    68. Re:Could be a victory by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Legal expertise....Technical understanding....Humor...Not Evil... I was right last time! You aren't human! Boy did you pick the wrong set of professions to try and blend in here on earth. *EVERYONE* knows that here on earth lawyers are pure evil and technical people are grumpy humorless bastards. Where are you from!? When does the invasion start?!...... Where do I sign up to be a minion to survive?

      Just shut up and bring me to your leader.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    69. Re:Could be a victory by db32 · · Score: 1

      ...and for the first time in 8 years I am left wishing we still had "oops...shot him in the face" Cheney around... What a terrifying thought.

      --
      The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
    70. Re:Could be a victory by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      That would not seem to be a real answer. The law has to APPLY somewhere. If I am in my state and he in his, he could not file suit from a third state... the law has to apply to one or the other, or possibly both parties.

    71. Re:Could be a victory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oooh, tricky!

    72. Re:Could be a victory by joebagodonuts · · Score: 1

      Answering a question with a question? :)

      --
      "Give a woman two glasses of wine and some pad thai, and they'll agree to just about anything." the Sports Guy
    73. Re:Could be a victory by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      I missed the part where remote exploits were marketed by microsoft as a feature of Windows (sounds like something SOE would do)

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    74. Re:Could be a victory by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      connecting to a computer in a state you have never been in does not obligate you to follow the laws of that state, to argue otherwise is insane.

      media sentry does not require a license to be a PI in their home state.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  3. Owtch! by VirtBlue · · Score: 1

    Well now that is a kick in the balls.

  4. Unleash the hounds! by mudshark · · Score: 1

    So is the judge saying that any old schmuck can skip being licensed as a P.I., then go out and collect evidence (possibly in bad faith) on private citizens, and have it be admissible in court?

    Whoa. I smell a business opportunity writ large.

    --
    In other news, astrophysicists have announced that they now know what all that dark matter is: it's stupidity.
    1. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Apparently, you have no clue as to the law. Licensing of Private Investigators takes place on the state, and some times even lower, level. The judge ruled that MediaSentry did not break the Minnesota law because they never entered the state, have no employees in the state, never engaged in PI behavior in the state, etc.

      In other words, Minnesota law does not apply to people OUTSIDE of Minnesota.

      Also, MediaSentry argued that the data they did gather was provided by the respondent's computer during the normal course of downloading the data. In other words, they looked at the IP address of requesting computer. Or, do you contend that Slashdot is being a private investigator by logging the IP address your post from?

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    2. Re:Unleash the hounds! by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 1

      That's the part that I don't understand though. Theoretically, in order to "investigate" a Minnesota resident, would they have to be engaged in activity inside the state of Minnesota?

    3. Re:Unleash the hounds! by osu-neko · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What the court is saying is that if you're a person in California sitting behind a computer in California and decide to look up some information on another person, and the information you find is located on a public webserver that happens to be in Minnesota, you are not required to apply for and receive a private investigator's license from the State of Minnesota before reading the web page.

      In this case, the server was a Kazaa server, but it makes no difference if it's a Kazaa server or an FTP server or an HTTP server. The point is, you don't need a Minnesota PI license to read publicly published information from another state, even if the server happens to be located in Minnesota.

      Had the court decided the other way, I think that'd be pretty seriously frakked up...

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    4. Re:Unleash the hounds! by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      MediaSentry argued that the data they did gather was provided by the respondent's computer during the normal course of downloading the data.

      But was MediaSentry "Making Available" the data themselves, or were they operating a hacked client that would never serve a valid block?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Unleash the hounds! by mudshark · · Score: 1

      The defendant lived in Minnesota at the time the investigation took place. If the result of the investigation was to furnish evidence of an alleged activity which took place in the state of Minnesota, to be tried in a Minnesota court, then shouldn't there be a requirement for state oversight of the investigator? Or is the next Nigerian cottage industry going to involve a swarm of C&D letters? Whatever the answer, I sure as hell won't ever move to Minnesota if that's how individual rights are treated.

      --
      In other news, astrophysicists have announced that they now know what all that dark matter is: it's stupidity.
    6. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Nope. Because of the joys of the internet, they never had to physically go into Minnesota. They didn't even have to access the computer in Minnesota because Kazaa provides identifying information about the source of the files, including the IP address.

      Here is the judges determination:

      The Court concludes that MediaSentry is not subject to the MPDA. Based
      on the language of the MPDA, the Act does not apply to persons or companies
      operating outside of the state of Minnesota. See Minn. Stat. 326.3381, subd. 5
      (providing procedures for licensing outofstate applications for those who
      "establish a Minnesota office"). Additionally, there is a general presumption that
      Minnesota statutes do not apply extraterritorially. See In re Pratt, 18 N.W.2d 147,
      153 (Minn. 1945), cited in Harrington v. Northwest Airlines, Inc., No. A03192,
      2003 WL 22016032, at *2 n.1 (Minn. Ct. App. Aug. 26, 2003) (unpublished) (noting
      that Minnesota courts employ "the presumption against a state statute having
      extraterritorial application").
      MediaSentry does not operate within Minnesota. (Connelly Decl. 3.) It
      has no employees in Minnesota and does not conduct any activities in Minnesota.
      (Id.) It pays no taxes in the state and has no agent for service of process here.
      (Id.) MediaSentry conducted no activity in Minnesota relating to this case, and
      all of the information it received was sent by Defendant from her computer to
      MediaSentry's computer in a state other than Minnesota. (Id.) Merely
      7
      monitoring incoming internet traffic sent from a computer in another state is
      insufficient to constitute engaging in the business of private detective within the
      state of Minnesota.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    7. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Nope. Read the judge's decision, complete with case law. If the data collection did not occur in , the company has no agents in, and the investigators never entered Minnesota, why should Minnesota have any say, especially when Minnesota law does not apply outside of Minnesota?

      Under your theory, you don't need to move to, live in, or even be in, Minnesota to fall under Minnesota law.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    8. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      No. The respondent was making the data available via Kazaa. They used a Kazaa client to connect and download the data. The standard client makes all the data they collected available. By using Kazaa, the respondent voluntarily provided the data to MediaSentry through normal operation of the software.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    9. Re:Unleash the hounds! by Stray7Xi · · Score: 1

      Or, do you contend that Slashdot is being a private investigator by logging the IP address your post from?

      Is slashdot being paid to gather my IP address so it can testify in court? If so, yes they are.

      It's not a matter of what's is collected, it's the purpose of it's collection that makes it require a PI license.

    10. Re:Unleash the hounds! by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      This sounds like a loophole big enough to drive a truck through. I mean what if MediaSentry had actually hacked into her machine? I would hope the evidence would be excluded. (For the moment let's ignore federal laws and only deal with state laws; suppose MediaSentry were based on Canada so federal laws don't apply.)

    11. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What you keep failing to see is that it also matters where the data was collected. It was not collected in Minnesota, therefore Minnesota law does not apply.

      MediaSentry was not in Minnesota, did not enter Minnesota, and has no agents in Minnesota. Minnesota law does not cover people and/or companies that are not in Minnesota. The respondent knowingly used a freely available program that reported all the information that MediaSentry collected. All MediaSentry did was take her up on her offer to download the data via Kazaa, at which time she, via Kazaa, provided the information now being used against her. MediaSentry didn't even ask for the data that was provided.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    12. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      This sounds like a loophole big enough to drive a truck through.

      That makes no sense. How is it a loophole, exactly? Would you prefer to have to comply with the laws of all 50 states even though you are only in one? They were not in the state, so the state law does not apply.

      I mean what if MediaSentry had actually hacked into her machine?

      That is irrelevant because they didn't hack into her machine. The software she chose to use provided the data in the course of normal operation. They didn't even ask for the data provided. They asked for copyrighted data which she was offering via a the software and the software, which she chose to use, provided the information.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    13. Re:Unleash the hounds! by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      Under your theory, you don't need to move to, live in, or even be in, Minnesota to fall under Minnesota law.

      Interesting argument. Would that mean that if you bought merchandise from a supplier in Minnesota via a web commerce site you wouldn't need to pay sales tax on the sale? (Assuming Mn charges sales tax; no idea if they do, but the principle would be the same).

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    14. Re:Unleash the hounds! by honkycat · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, you don't. But you do need to pay any use tax in your home state, which is usually equal to its sales tax. In the states I'm aware of, you're legally required to self-report these sales to the state and pay along with your income tax at the end of the year.

    15. Re:Unleash the hounds! by khope · · Score: 3, Informative
      "MediaSentry does not operate within Minnesota. (Connelly Decl. 3.) It has no employees in Minnesota and does not conduct any activities in Minnesota. (Id.) It pays no taxes in the state and has no agent for service of process here. (Id.) MediaSentry conducted no activity in Minnesota relating to this case, and all of the information it received was sent by Defendant from her computer to MediaSentry's computer in a state other than Minnesota. (Id.) Merely 7 monitoring incoming internet traffic sent from a computer in another state is insufficient to constitute engaging in the business of private detective within the state of Minnesota. "

      I am uncomfortable with this because Mediasentry sent requests to Minnesota to instigate that sending to Mediasentry. Further, downloads began only after Mediasentry requested them.

      It seems to me that such requests, which had to go to a specific IP address that plaintiffs allege to have been in Minnesota, constitute activities in Minnesota.

      As support, I would look to the Amateur Action BBS case where the operator in CA was prosecuted in another state for delivering a pr0n file.

    16. Re:Unleash the hounds! by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It was not collected in Minnesota, therefore Minnesota law does not apply.

      Much, maybe most, private investigation occurs over the internet today. If one can investigate in Minnesota, and use the 'fruit' of the investigation in a Minnesota courtroom against a Minnesota resident, it is unlikely that the State of Minnesota is powerless to regulate such conduct. I'm skeptical that that part of the Judge's rule would stand up to scrutiny.

      Interestly it may become a moot point, because if the Judge correctly applies the Daubert standards to MediaSentry, its materials will be excluded in any event.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    17. Re:Unleash the hounds! by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Read the judge's decision, complete with case law. If the data collection did not occur in , the company has no agents in, and the investigators never entered Minnesota, why should Minnesota have any say, especially when Minnesota law does not apply outside of Minnesota?

      Your reasoning is entirely circular. We are discussing whether the Judge erred his decision, and in order to defend the decision, you are citing the decision itself. That makes no sense.

      IMO, the judge erred in concluding that Minnesota's licensing statute can be circumvented by an unlicensed investigator conducting an investigation in Minnesota of a Minnesota resident to gather evidence to be used against that Minnesota resident in a Minnesota courtroom, merely by reason of the fact that his viewing platform was in another state. I don't think the Minnesota legislature will take kindly to that ruling, especially in this day and age where almost anything can be done remotely, via the internet.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    18. Re:Unleash the hounds! by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am uncomfortable with this because Mediasentry sent requests to Minnesota to instigate that sending to Mediasentry. Further, downloads began only after Mediasentry requested them. It seems to me that such requests, which had to go to a specific IP address that plaintiffs allege to have been in Minnesota, constitute activities in Minnesota.

      I agree with you, and I feel that Judge Davis missed the boat on this issue.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    19. Re:Unleash the hounds! by Voltageaav · · Score: 1

      So what state did they operate from? Are they licensed in that state and could that have a bearing on this case?

      --
      Someone save me from this sanity.
    20. Re:Unleash the hounds! by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1
      I'm no lawyer (having only started my law degree a couple of months ago), but at least in the UK this is how legislation is ammended.
      1. Identify a gap in legislation.
      2. Draft legislation to cover the gap.
      3. Hand it to Parliament to discuss.
      4. Hand it back for re-drafting.
      5. Hand it to the Lords to discuss (and go back a step if not acceptable).
      6. Get the Queen to rubber-stamp it.

      Maybe in America they just rely on leaving out of date law in place so it can be interpretted differently each time, huh? As I understand it, this is a civil case, so any verdict is non-binding in future cases (Again, UK law understand being applied).

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    21. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Troll

      I stated he should read the decision, then I summarized the decision. I guess you, being a lawyer, have no experience with summarizing thing, rights?

      By the way, how is it MediaSentry conducted an investigation in Minnesota when they never entered Minnesota and have no agents in Minnesota? Under you theory, you are practicing law in every state because you are posting legal opinion on slashdot.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    22. Re:Unleash the hounds! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Ray, perhaps you can clear something up for me. From the description above, it sounds like MediaSentry only collected the IP address from the tracker, they didn't attempt to initiate a connection. If this is the case, then their evidence is hearsay (they don't know that the IP address was part of the swarm, they only know that the tracker told them that it was). Worse, companies - like MediaSentry themselves - have been employed in the past to connect to trackers with spoofed IP addresses so that clients attempting to download pirated material will waste time trying to connect to peers that aren't really there. Without establishing a connection, there is no way of knowing that this record is not just one RIAA minion finding the false trail laid down by another.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    23. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      So, downloading a song from Kazaa is investigative activity?

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    24. Re:Unleash the hounds! by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that the logical extrapolation of the judge's ruling would parallel the international laws regarding consulates. Within the fence surrounding a foreign consulate, the laws of the host nation do not apply. By extension of the judge's ruling, there is an area, that might be virtual but definitely exists, within every computer in Minnesota where the laws of Minnesota do not apply. In Jammie's specific case, that area includes the mechanisms and programming that enabled Kazaa to send out files on request.

      I'm having a great deal of difficulty in understanding this. Especially since if the requester was also in Minnesota, there would be no question at all that the transaction occurred within Minnesota's jurisdiction. How could it be that a consulate-like non-Minnesota space could be triggered into existence in a computer in Minnesota by a request that originated outside of Minnesota? Do all Minnesota businesses enjoy immunity from Minnesota laws with regard to their handling of transactions that were initiated by out of state phone calls? My mind, it is boggled!

      Any likelihood that Defense will challenge the Judge's ruling on this at this level of the proceedings?

      --
      Will
    25. Re:Unleash the hounds! by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      It's a loophole because if I want to conduct an illegal online investigation on someone and use the evidence in court I just have to make sure I do it from a different state. It effectively allows me to dodge the laws regarding private investigations.

      While MediaSentry didn't hack into her machine, your justification for why the evidence should be allowed seems to work just as well for the case where someone does hack into her machine. If you abide by the principal "if they weren't in this state when they broke the law then the evidence is admissible", then a natural conclusion would be that the same applies for hacking. And since (I would hope) evidence obtained through hacking would be thrown out, which is the opposite of the conclusion from the principal, then the principal must be flawed. If the principal is flawed, then the Judges reasoning for allowing the evidence is problematic even if technically legal.

      I agree that they shouldn't have to comply with all 50 states, but if the evidence is illegal both in the state where they were physically when obtaining the evidence and in the state where they are bringing the case, then the evidence should not be allowed.

    26. Re:Unleash the hounds! by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

      Ray, perhaps you can clear something up for me. From the description above, it sounds like MediaSentry only collected the IP address from the tracker, they didn't attempt to initiate a connection. If this is the case, then their evidence is hearsay (they don't know that the IP address was part of the swarm, they only know that the tracker told them that it was). Worse, companies - like MediaSentry themselves - have been employed in the past to connect to trackers with spoofed IP addresses so that clients attempting to download pirated material will waste time trying to connect to peers that aren't really there. Without establishing a connection, there is no way of knowing that this record is not just one RIAA minion finding the false trail laid down by another.

      This is where I make people mad at me.

      MediaSentry's 'evidence' is, IMHO, inadmissible on a number of grounds.

      I can't give specifics, because I haven't litigated them yet. Can't telegraph to the RIAA dogs what I have in mind.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    27. Re:Unleash the hounds! by khope · · Score: 1

      "So, downloading a song from Kazaa is investigative activity?"

      In this context gathering information for use as evidence in court is investigative activity. Thus downloading can be an investigative activity if its purpose is to gather evidence for use in court as the purpose seems here to have been.

    28. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      A) You did not state how it is a loophole. All you have done is once again state that it is a loophole. Please explain HOW it is a loophole.

      B) Um, no. If they had hacked into her machine, they would have broken the laws of the United States and of the state in which they reside. But, they did not hack into her machine, therefore they did not break any laws. In no way does looking at information provided by another party about said party equate to hacking into said party's computer and looking at information that was not provided by said party. Your failure is in trying to equate receiving information willingly provided with information obtained through illegal means.

      As the evidence was not illegally obtained, the rest of your argument is moot.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    29. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      In this context gathering information for use as evidence in court is investigative activity.

      Not according to the judge and the case the judge referenced in his opinion.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    30. Re:Unleash the hounds! by khope · · Score: 1
      "Not according to the judge and the case the judge referenced in his opinion."

      I'm not sure what you refer to. In my reading, I find:

      Beginning at the bottom of page 6:

      "MediaSentry conducted no activity in Minnesota relating to this case, and all of the information it received was sent by Defendant from her computer to MediaSentry7#8217;s computer in a state other than Minnesota. (Id.) Merely"

      Continuing onto page 7:

      "monitoring incoming internet traffic sent from a computer in another state is insufficient to constitute engaging in the business of private detective within the state of Minnesota."

      Up to the (Id.) citation, this appears to be a declaration of someone else that the judge accepts. The judge then appears to conclude that MediaSentry did not act in Minnesota.

      That conclusion, with which I stated my discomfort, does not judge whether the download would have been investigative behavior if it were done in Minnesota. Rather it asserts that MediaSentry did nothing in Minnesota.

      So I need a more specific clue to understand your point.

    31. Re:Unleash the hounds! by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      I stated exactly how it is a loophole in the first paragraph.

      The evidence was illegally obtained in the state in which they reside.

    32. Re:Unleash the hounds! by nacturation · · Score: 1

      I see what you're getting at, but here's a question which I hope isn't tangential:

      If MediaSentry called up the defendant over the phone and asked "Can you verbally tell me which files you are uploading to people by your use of the filesharing program Kazaa?" and the defendant verbally provided a list of such files, would that constitute MediaSentry performing an investigation in Minnesota?

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    33. Re:Unleash the hounds! by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      No, it was not. That is why it is not a loop hole.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    34. Re:Unleash the hounds! by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      I'm going to need a citation for that since most states require a PI license and to the best of my knowledge MediaSentry holds none.

    35. Re:Unleash the hounds! by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      That makes sense, and I'm rather glad it works that way. I think the official ATO ruling on Use Tax is "Bugger off ya git" which I interpret as meaning it's inapplicable to some overseas purchasers.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    36. Re:Unleash the hounds! by Evets · · Score: 1

      That was the thing that caught me when reading the ruling.

      Great that you know of another related case!

      I was thinking of it this way - the same principles would seemingly apply to an investigator operating out of state who made phone calls as part of his investigation. Since he only recorded information that was sent to his out-of-state phone, the investigation would be legal.

      Since it wasn't broadcast, but instead it was a two-way conversation, it should be treated as an in-state investigation.

      It seems that having MediaSentry pick up 50 licenses for investigations would have been a good idea way back when. It's a very simple process in most states, and very inexpensive.

  5. really stupid question (sorry) by Sloppy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is there a jury involved in a situation like this, or is a judge looking at possible testimony and then deciding which of that testimony he (himself) is allowed to hear vs which he (himself) isn't?

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    1. Re:really stupid question (sorry) by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Informative

      Is there a jury involved in a situation like this, or is a judge looking at possible testimony and then deciding which of that testimony he (himself) is allowed to hear vs which he (himself) isn't?

      You should be modded +5 for asking one of the best questions I've ever received on Slashdot.

      Answer: the preliminary questioning of the expert is done before the judge, out of the presence of the jury, and is called a 'voir dire' [same term that's used for jury questioning]; if the judge rules his testimony is totally inadmissible, he never gets to testify before the jury; if the judge rules it is admissible, then he gets to testify in the presence of the jury.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    2. Re:really stupid question (sorry) by artor3 · · Score: 5, Funny

      But... but... My Cousin Vinnie told me that voir dire occurs right in front of the jury! Now what am I supposed to base my entire knowledge of the judicial system on?!

    3. Re:really stupid question (sorry) by MMC+Monster · · Score: 4, Funny

      /.

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    4. Re:really stupid question (sorry) by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      voir dire isn't in front of a jury, at least not always.

      when I was called in for jury duty, they 'tested' each of us with multiple questions (paper) and the ones that the lawyers didn't like, were immediately excused.

      btw, here's one way to get OUT of jury duty, if you are so inclined: tell them you know the concept of JURY NULLIFICATION.

      it drives the legal eagles batshit crazy. they hate this. they hate the fact that CITIZENS have the final say in the law.

      that's right. they can vote ON the law as well as the instance of supposed law-breaking.

      when the judge tells the jury 'they are not there to judge the laws' he's LYING to them. blatantly.

      its a well kept secret, for some unknown reason. its there in the US laws and codes yet if you even MENTION this you can get thrown out (even with contempt).

      juries need the ability to over-ride 'bad laws'. to deny this is to deny a fundamental principle of US law!

      know your rights. but be careful, because if you avoid the 'JN' phrase and they catch you USING that concept, you can be held in contempt. some judges are bastards.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    5. Re:really stupid question (sorry) by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      That must be the funniest two-character post in the history of Slashdot.

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    6. Re:really stupid question (sorry) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      know your rights. but be careful, because if you avoid the 'JN' phrase and they catch you USING that concept, you can be held in contempt. some judges are bastards.

      But technically, unless they specifically ask about Jury Nullification in order to weed you out, how can you really be held in contempt?

      (With that said, I'm sure some judges will be bastards just to be bastards, and thus will do just about anything they please. And I understand that they do sometimes ask screening questions about this, so...)

  6. Careful what you pray for by Locke2005 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We've been complaining about judges that were clueless about technology. It appears we have finally gotten one who understands the technology and wants to conduct a fair trial. If this doesn't go the way we want, then not only have we set a precedent, but we also have few remaining valid complaints.

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    1. Re:Careful what you pray for by bertoelcon · · Score: 1

      If this doesn't go the way we want, then not only have we set a precedent, but we also have few remaining valid complaints.

      Valid complaints are only necessary when the charges are of an equal validity. Playing the high road only works when the entire system isn't swayed by that "value" that various sides have.

      --
      Anything can be found funny, from a certain point of view.
    2. Re:Careful what you pray for by polle404 · · Score: 1

      well, that's the point, isn't it?
      if we want judges that know tech, and know how to apply the law to tech cases, then we can't really complain if they don't rule like we want it, can we?

      If the judge has to rule like the /. community wants it, as a prequisite to being 'accepted' as an tech-savvy judge, then we adopt the same morals and ethics as *AA employs, imho. Winning is important in a case like this, but if it's done using the adversarys deplorable tactics, it's a hollow victory.

      ...yeah, i know what i sound like...


      now git off mah lawn!

      --

      ~men are from earth. women are from earth. deal with it.~
  7. Who's Up? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    We're hearing a lot of concern about whether a nominee for Supreme Court justice has a bias in favor of the people on the lower social levels in this country.

    I think the obvious bias that our judges have in favor of corporate interests is much more worrisome.

    In the US, justice is something you buy.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  8. Moral of this story: by nurb432 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "no wireless router involved in this case".. so be sure you have one, just in case...

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Moral of this story: by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      I've got 2, just in case. Leave one configured for open access, but don't connect it to your network, and you can truthfully say "But I was running a open access point... anybody could have connected to it!"

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    2. Re:Moral of this story: by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Perjury! What an awesome defense strategy! What fantastic intellect!

      The alternative...

      "Are you in possession of an open Wireless Access Point, which allowed any client within range to connect, if its operator so chose?"

      "I am."

      "On the day in question, was this Wireless Access Point connected to your internet connection through ABC ISP Inc?"

      "Uhhh...."

    3. Re:Moral of this story: by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      "I don't recall"

    4. Re:Moral of this story: by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1

      In other words, perjury. Wow. Way to have the courage of your convictions, able to stand up and say "I believe that copyright is wrong, and it's a belief I'm willing to defend." Instead, you're going for weaseling and "w00t. score. free shit."

    5. Re:Moral of this story: by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      I have set up my home wireless so that it only has access to the Internet and other machines on the wireless network. Machines that need to be secure are on a separate wired network.

      If I want to access the protected network from a "wireless" machine, I do this though a VPN.

      Through the magic of stateful firewall (Netfilter/iptables), the protected machines can access the wireless machines.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    6. Re:Moral of this story: by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 1

      I've got 2, just in case. Leave one configured for open access, but don't connect it to your network, and you can truthfully say "But I was running a open access point... anybody could have connected to it!"

      Not sure why everyone persists in believing all lawyers are stupid. Some are, but most aren't. Good luck with your strategy.

      --

      Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    7. Re:Moral of this story: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's my conviction that I want free stuff. I just hope I don't get convicted for my convictions.

    8. Re:Moral of this story: by osu-neko · · Score: 1

      That's easy to get around. Allow the WAP to connect to the internet. Just isolate it from your LAN.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    9. Re:Moral of this story: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then the lawyer will say:

      "So you knowingly left your Access Point unsecured, allowing anybody to access it? Did you know this was in violation of the Terms of Service of your ISP?"

    10. Re:Moral of this story: by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      Would you recall? If you used one sometimes and another other times? On a specific day a year ago?

      I mean, if you're gonna call that perjury you might as well call the "not guilty" plea perjury, too.

    11. Re:Moral of this story: by westlake · · Score: 1

      "I don't recall"

      To a man - and woman - the jury will take you for a liar and a fool. You think the jury won't know bullshit when they see it?

    12. Re:Moral of this story: by westlake · · Score: 1

      Not sure why everyone persists in believing all lawyers are stupid.

      But it is a pretty good bet that your client will make a fool of himself on the stand -
      dead certain if your client thinks he is smarter than all the lawyers, the judge, the jury and the lord god almighty.

    13. Re:Moral of this story: by Legion303 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It worked out OK for Alberto Gonzales. Then again, he was fooling Congress, which as I understand is nothing special.

    14. Re:Moral of this story: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simple solution:

      Every night, connect it to the internet for a couple seconds.

    15. Re:Moral of this story: by VulpesFoxnik · · Score: 1

      It didn't work well for Bill Gates and Friends.... of course they got off through appeals.

      --
      RES PUBLICA NON DOMINETUR
    16. Re:Moral of this story: by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      I doubt I'd recall something so trivial, any more than I'd recall what I had for breakfast on a certain day 6 months ago.

  9. Get over it by ceswiedler · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Putting up copyrighted files for anyone to download (which is what Kazaa does) is willful copyright infringement. Does anyone actually think that's not what the defendant actually did? Why do we need a ten-sentence story about what the judge did or didn't exclude? It sounds to me like a pretty fair trial so far.

    Wishing that it wasn't illegal to willfully and blatantly violate copyright doesn't make it so.

    1. Re:Get over it by Rogerborg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      +1, Harsh But True.

      The interest here isn't in justice, or even the law, it's in whether we can get away getting something for nothing.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:Get over it by davmoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I've made similar comments to this case in the past, as recently as yesterday. While I despise the RIAA and think they are a perfect example of how not to conduct business, at the same time its obvious from the evidence of the first trial that Jamie [what ever her last name is this week] did in fact infringe copyright. Thus I have a very hard time wanting to root for her side. I wish the Slashdot community could have found a better case to rally around.

      --
      I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    3. Re:Get over it by sbeckstead · · Score: 1

      You must be new here...

    4. Re:Get over it by Jay+Clay · · Score: 5, Insightful

      1) it may or may not be willful. I know plenty of people who didn't realize what they were getting into with file sharing apps. As a matter of fact, most people I know who aren't fairly computer savvy thought the whole illegal internet music thing was about downloading, not uploading.
      2) it's not what we think happened. It's if there are other PLAUSIBLE things that could have happened.

    5. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't disagree, though your assumed wish.

      Personally, I:

        Wish that copyright law followed the constitutional purpose and limited duration.
        Wish that non-commercial copying was recognized as the minor act that it is, and not one having consequences comparable with armed robbery.
        Wish that a hunt of non-commercial copying was not a legal excuse of private wiretaps and invasion of privacy.
        Wish that there was a balance between protecting the public interest and protecting corporate profits.
        Wish that it was realized that non-commercial copying is a natural consequence of the internet, and to attempt to prevent such activity requires an increasing amount of snooping by the public and private parties.
        Wish that it was known that prosecuting or preventing non-commercial copying has no measurable impact on the sale of the important information.
         

    6. Re:Get over it by sirsnork · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think there would be a lot less sympathy for her if a guilty verdict wasn't going to destory her life. No act of copying/sharing a few MB should end up costing you your life savings (and then some) unless it's treason (and in that case you had it coming).

      I think most of us would be fine with all of these cases if the defendants involved had to pay a reasonably amount of money but clearly that isn't the way it's going.

      --

      Normal people worry me!
    7. Re:Get over it by selven · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Except that even if it's wrong, there is no justification for putting her through years of court cases, hundreds of thousands of dollars in fines, and emotional trauma enough to push some people to suicide.

    8. Re:Get over it by artor3 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      While I certainly agree that the punishment does not fit the crime, the overwhelming majority of people on Slashdot aren't taking that stance. Instead, they are insisting that the RIAA can't prove it, or hoping for legal loopholes to get her off. They aren't interested in the system being fair, only in their side winning.

      What it comes down to is that people on this site believe themselves to possess a God-given right to enjoy other people's work without paying, and they'll demand that "right" be defended by any means necessary. I can't even count how many times I've seen people advocate the murder of record company execs as an appropriate response.

    9. Re:Get over it by sbeckstead · · Score: 0, Troll

      Personally I:

      Wish that the ethical definition of copyright violation were more important than the "definition" of theft as they are ethically the same.

      Wish that non commercial copyright had the same ethical weight as commercial copyright violations (it actually does but not here apparently)

      Wish that the straw man of "non-commercial copying has no measurable impact on the sale" would be seen as the smoke and mirrors that it is.

      Wish that people would start taking responsibility for their actions and stop rationalizing their ethical lapses into a 'cause celebre'.

      Wish that the idiots that post these things had the cojones to use their own names and not hide behind "AC" like a sniveling little girl hiding behind her mothers skirts.

    10. Re:Get over it by davmoo · · Score: 1

      As the saying goes, if you can't do the time, don't do the crime.

      She made her choice, and now she has to face the consequences.

      --
      I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    11. Re:Get over it by st0rmshad0w · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Personally I:

      Wish that the ethical definition of copyright violation were more important than the "definition" of theft as they are ethically the same.

      Theft deprives the owner of the original, non-commercial copyright infringement is very much akin to YOU humming something and ME deciding to hum the same thing. Oh wait, did you pay for the privilege to hum something someone else created?

      Wish that non commercial copyright had the same ethical weight as commercial copyright violations (it actually does but not here apparently)

      You're one of those fuckers who wants to charge kids for singing "Happy Birthday" aren't you?

      Wish that the straw man of "non-commercial copying has no measurable impact on the sale" would be seen as the smoke and mirrors that it is.

      Commercial copyright infringement seeks to illicitly sell a product in direct competition to the authentic item, non-commercial DOESN'T.

      I have GB's of music I would otherwise have not paid a dime for. Why you ask? Well let's see, a) I owned(licensed) it before on vinyl/tape/or scratched CD, b) I could have taped it from the radio/a friend, c) I only liked one track and $20 for an album for ONE SONG is robbery, d) its out of print and even if I beg the label they refuse to sell it to me, e)if you are going to assume I'm a thief, don't be surprised if I decide to fuck you over. REMEMBER, this was/is OUR world, if you want your bullshit music not to play by OUR rules, keep it OUT of OUR fucking world.

      Wish that people would start taking responsibility for their actions and stop rationalizing their ethical lapses into a 'cause celebre'.

      OK right there, that shit is what pisses me off the MOST. It is the heads of companies and the politicians who have been leading the charge into "not taking responsibility for our actions" for entirely too fucking long now. SO until I start seeing heads on fucking pikes for THOSE miserable, lying, scheming, corrupt, law-breaking FUCKERS, then AND ONLY THEN, does anyone get to start preaching to everyday people about ETHICS. Either lead by example or eat a fucking bullet.

      Wish that the idiots that post these things had the cojones to use their own names and not hide behind "AC" like a sniveling little girl hiding behind her mothers skirts.

      I wish things were like the old days and only a very few folks had Internet access so I wasn't always waist deep in poop-flinging imbeciles, guess we all can't get what we want.

    12. Re:Get over it by ceswiedler · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yes. Yes, you're right. Let me pull my foot out of my mouth to clarify that when I said "which is what Kazaa does" I meant "which is what Kazaa does when run by the user". And when I said "putting up copyrighted files" I meant "putting up copyrighted files without the owner's permission".

      Thanks for insisting I clear that up. Funny how nobody else got confused though. Guess they all must have an IQ above 30.

    13. Re:Get over it by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think that the punishment does not fit the crime, and I hope for legal loopholes to get her off. (there's just no way that doesn't sound dirty though) :/

      On the other hand, I don't necessarily think that the creator should necessarily have sole rights over all their creations. I don't advocate killing anybody over it, but I suspect that the actions of certain record company execs have caused plenty of unnecessary death. They should at least be stopped.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    14. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well it makes no sense for the RIAA if people had to pay something reasonable. Then the lawyers would be working for peanuts.

    15. Re:Get over it by osu-neko · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I have no problem with this person being found guilty. What I have a problem with is being fined such a ridiculous amount for infringement that, even if we assume every download made was a purchase lost to iTunes or the like (highly unlikely) amounted to about $20. It's a ridiculous fine for petty theft. Neither letting her off completely nor fining her thousands of dollars is justice. But if those are the only two options offered -- letting her off completely is closer...

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    16. Re:Get over it by paulwye · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Right, because the RIAA is *totally* interested in the system being fair, and really has *no* interest in seeing 'their' side win...they aren't trying to create loopholes or engaging in anything underhanded... nope, not THIS gang...

    17. Re:Get over it by artor3 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yup, they're bad.

      That doesn't mean we should be too.

    18. Re:Get over it by Dr.+Hellno · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't believe I have the right, I believe I have the ability, and I'll cheer anyone who agitates to protect it.

    19. Re:Get over it by artor3 · · Score: 1

      e)if you are going to assume I'm a thief, don't be surprised if I decide to fuck you over. REMEMBER, this was/is OUR world, if you want your bullshit music not to play by OUR rules, keep it OUT of OUR fucking world.

      Just FYI, "OUR world" does not mean that the world is yours, personally. It's everyone's. That includes people who are in favor of copyright. As a result, "OUR rules" happen to include laws protecting copyright.

      Also, "if you think I'm a thief, then I'm gonna rob you" is not a legal, ethical, or sane defense.

    20. Re:Get over it by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      What it comes down to is that people on this site believe themselves to possess a God-given right to enjoy other people's work without paying, and they'll demand that "right" be defended by any means necessary.

      Come on, most slashdotters surely don't think the right is god-given, being athiestic heathen basement dwellers.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    21. Re:Get over it by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      it is only "willful" if you understand how kazaa operates. If Ken Lay can use the "I was too stupid to know bettr" excuse, shouldn't Jammie be able to also?

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    22. Re:Get over it by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Troll

      She does not have to go through any of it. She didn't have to violate their copyright. She could have settled.

      Instead, she decided to fight it out and it was that decision that let to years of court cases, hundreds of thousands of dollars in fines, etc.

      You are blaming those whose rights were violated for protecting those rights while absolving her of all responsibility for the position she is in.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    23. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would be fine with a fine of say, the cost of the files had they been purchased legally and court costs. But I would want to see documentation of every penny I pay going exactly where it was supposed to go and not having extra charges tacked on. The problem being most deals will not go that way and they have a much easier time when they are the prosecutor and not defending the lawsuits of them unable to hold their own end of the deal.

    24. Re:Get over it by laughingcoyote · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Personally, I:

      Let's go bit by bit here.

      Wish that the ethical definition of copyright violation were more important than the "definition" of theft as they are ethically the same.

      A lot of people disagree with you. I know plenty of people who would never dream of stealing but have no issue with copying something. Stealing something is like me sneaking into your house and taking away your favorite shirt. Now (important point follows) you no longer have it, and I do. In that case, it's pretty clear I did something ethically wrong that did harm to you.

      Copying, on the other hand, is like me making myself one that looks the exact same. It might annoy you that your favorite shirt is now less unique, and it might annoy the manufacturer that I made it myself rather than paying them for one, but you still have it, I didn't take one they made, and there's a much weaker case that I did anyone wrong in an ethical sense.

      The copyright aspect doesn't change that here. A computer, in our analogy here, is like an extremely fast sewing machine that can make about any type of clothing at near zero marginal cost. Yes, in that world, you're going to have to be very inventive to sell clothing. It doesn't mean it's impossible, but doing it the way it was done before (packing millions of identical ones up and shipping them out to stores) isn't likely to work as well. Do custom design, or value added stuff the machine (or computer) cannot copy at zero cost. Invent, don't try to push the genie back in the bottle.

      Laws that seem nonsensical and overly harsh lessen respect for all laws, even those which are fair and necessary. If Congress passed a law against rain, it would just make them seem foolish, even when they next pass a law to help stop murders. The weather's already rolled in, and the people have spoken-noncommercial copying is largely considered acceptable. It really always was. No one considered it wrong to videotape a TV show (or a movie on TV), copy a tape to a blank for a friend, or buy one copy of a book to pass around. It's on a larger scale now, but this isn't anything new. The only reason people are alarmed now is that they're being told they can't do something that they widely don't believe to be wrong. That's not a good recipe.

      Wish that the ethical definition of copyright violation were more important than the "definition" of theft as they are ethically the same.

      I wish people wouldn't state their opinion as fact, and then proceed as though it were so. I acknowledge your opinion that it is an "ethical lapse" to engage in noncommercial copying, and that this lapse is on par with stealing something. I do, however, disagree with it. I am not the only person who does.

      Regardless, even if we presume you're right, the penalty for downloading a few CDs certainly should not be orders of magnitude more than walking out of a store with the physical copies would be.

      Wish that the straw man of "non-commercial copying has no measurable impact on the sale" would be seen as the smoke and mirrors that it is.

      Let's look at some possible scenarios here:

      • Band A releases a CD. I don't do noncommercial copying. I never hear of Band A either, or hear them but am not interested enough to pay for anything from them. Band A is no better or worse off than they would've been with copying.
      • Band A releases a CD. I do noncommercial copying. I already know of Band A and download Band A's CD. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would've bought it. Band A would have made money from me without the copying and didn't with, so they're worse for the copying.
      • Band A releases a CD. I do noncommercial copying. I download Band A's CD. I don't buy anything from them, but if I hadn't been able to do that, I never would've heard of them at all. Alternatively, without copying, I would've heard of them but would not have been interested enough to p
      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
    25. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm funny that, isn't it? Then again maybe not. People who feel helpless, either because they don't have the understanding of law required, or they don't have the resources to go through the legal process to defend themselves... do you really expect them to sit down and take it calmly? Should they be drugged with soma or its equivalent and pacified into submission because there exists a "fair" and justice-dispensing system? Should they really be happy that their lives are getting fscked with through some system that clearly isn't transparent enough for everyone to understand*?

      I don't expect them to be happy or pacified. I expect them to be resentful of those with power abusing that power.

      *I purport that even with every law passed written into "the books", it is obfuscated nearly to the same degree as cryptic perl code that it is so far from being transparent as to be darker than the devil's heart.

    26. Re:Get over it by bane2571 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If a bully punches you in the face for sitting in his seat, you don't hope that next time he will ask nicely, you hope he will get kicked out of the class.
      Same is true for RIAA, we don't hope the punishment will be reduced to a reasonable level, we hope the RIAA will have it;s life ruining lawsuits rammed up someplace uncomfortable.

    27. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oooh! You really got him! IQ above 30! That means he has one UNDER 30! Snap! YOU'RE AWESOME! LOLOLOLOLOL!!!!!

    28. Re:Get over it by Travelsonic · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Maybe they aren't SHOWING confusing, but that doesn't make it that they aren't confused, and that you shouldn't be clearer. A LOT (majority?) of people take your words literally. P.s: IQs are bullshit, not that you had a high enough IQ to realize that to begin with.

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    29. Re:Get over it by Travelsonic · · Score: 1

      If they can't PROVE she did the crime though, then she shouldn't do the time. Let's see how this works out.

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    30. Re:Get over it by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While I certainly agree that the punishment does not fit the crime, the overwhelming majority of people on Slashdot aren't taking that stance. Instead, they are insisting that the RIAA can't prove it, or hoping for legal loopholes to get her off. They aren't interested in the system being fair, only in their side winning.

      I would hazard to guess that these people don't see the option for a fair system. So failing that, they want to see the entire system fail. I've been infringing copyright in one way or another for well over 20 years. Sometimes it is by accident. Sometimes it is debatable (depending if you're an industry group and your views on fair use). Sometimes it has been entirely willful with full knowledge of my actions. And in this way, these acts tend to be along the lines of when I've gone faster than the posted speed limit (which I've been doing on occasion for less time than I've infringed copyrights). I don't ever expect to have my financial life destroyed because a cop caught me speeding. Of course, I'm not going a hundred miles over the posted speed limit but then I'm also not running a black market DVD manufacturing facility.

      What it comes down to is that people on this site believe themselves to possess a God-given right to enjoy other people's work without paying, and they'll demand that "right" be defended by any means necessary. I can't even count how many times I've seen people advocate the murder of record company execs as an appropriate response.

      That's an awful broad brush you're using there. I agree that there are definitely a large number from the something-for-nothing crowd. But you're being willfully ignorant by claiming that is the entire breadth of the issue and ignoring the complexity and diversity of arguments that are made on this site. Copyright is a complex little beast and is being made more complex over the years by the very people who claim to have the creator's interests in mind.

    31. Re:Get over it by pipedwho · · Score: 1

      Except, her defence is that she didn't violate the copyrights in the first place.

      But, otherwise you are correct, it's her choice to go through all the court action. Just like it's the Gitmo prisoners' choice to keep getting tortured for not divulging whatever information their captors think they have.

    32. Re:Get over it by sircastor · · Score: 1

      What is the appropriate kind of punishment? If the amount of money is reasonable, then the punishment will not be an effective deterrent of the crime. I'm not saying I find the punishment acceptable. And I agree that punishments need not to destroy a life. But where is the line? What might be reasonable to one person would be completely impossible for another person (unless you put the bar at amazingly high for anyone, has is done here.)

    33. Re:Get over it by westlake · · Score: 1

      I think there would be a lot less sympathy for her if a guilty verdict wasn't going to destory her life.

      There is no such thing as a guilty verdict in a civil trial, only a decision for the plaintiff or the defendant.

      She took the option of going into court knowing the risk of statutory damages if the case went to a verdict.

      In the first trial she took to stand and was savaged on cross-examination. That is not an unusual fate for the defendant that comes across as a liar.

      You got to know when to hold them and know when to fold them.

      If she loses this case - her life will not be destroyed but there will be consequences.

      She will simply be counted among the millions who have faced a civil judgment and survived.

      Martyrdom is the geek fantasy, and fundamentally adolescent.

    34. Re:Get over it by Travelsonic · · Score: 1

      No, she is fighting the ACCUSATION of infringing on their copyrights. ACCUSATION doesn't mean she did it, fighting it doesn't mean she did it. If there is evidence against her being found guilty, then, assuming that she has the means, fighting it is smart.

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    35. Re:Get over it by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Troll

      While her defense is that she didn't do it, the claimant is doing a pretty good job of proving she did. In fact, her defense of "I didn't do it" looks quite a bit like someone saying "That is not mine and I have no idea how it got there." when a bag of marijuana is found in said someone's car while he is the sole occupant.

      If you want to dabble in bad analogies I will.
      Her claiming she didn't do it is just like the guy here who took is girlfriend's baby boy, smashed him to the ground, beat the crap out of her, took the baby and drove off then tossed the baby out the window of the car while driving down the interstate and then saying that it was all a dirty game and he didn't do it.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    36. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...holes to get her off.

      *snicker*

      Okay, okay. Mod this even lower. I earned it.

    37. Re:Get over it by failedlogic · · Score: 1

      Brilliant post! Mod up please.

    38. Re:Get over it by johnsonav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they can't PROVE she did the crime though, then she shouldn't do the time.

      This is a civil matter, not criminal. They don't have to prove she did the crime. They only have to prove that it's more likely than not that she did. It's a big difference.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    39. Re:Get over it by Sasayaki · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While I certainly agree that the punishment does not fit the crime, the overwhelming majority of people on Slashdot aren't taking that stance. Instead, they are insisting that the RIAA can't prove it, or hoping for legal loopholes to get her off. They aren't interested in the system being fair, only in their side winning.

      What it comes down to is that people on this site believe themselves to possess a God-given right to enjoy other people's work without paying, and they'll demand that "right" be defended by any means necessary. I can't even count how many times I've seen people advocate the murder of record company execs as an appropriate response.

      No, I think you're exaggerating pretty substantially (I'm sure other replies will correlate this). Almost everyone outside of the "IP is immoral, man, dude, bro... you can't OWN an IDEA, man!" crowd accept that torrenting is, basically, wrong. It's just the degree of 'wrongness' that's at question, along with how much people should be punished for doing it.

      I believe jaywalking is wrong. I jaywalk frequently and I sleep perfectly well, because I believe it to be a very, very minor wrong. If I was caught jaywalking, I would just shrug and pay the $50 fine or whatever, because I acknowledge what I did was wrong and accept that I should be lightly punished for it.

      I believe torrenting stuff is wrong too. I bittorrent frequently and I sleep perfectly well, because I believe it to be a very, very minor wrong. If I was caught bittorrenting, I would either pay the exorbitant settlement ($3,100 or so) OR (far more likely) refuse and get dragged through court, paying many times this amount in court fees, legal fees, lost wages etc.

      This is the big difference. That copyright infringement is considered by most people to be a minor offense, much akin to jaywalking. The problem is that the MPAA/RIAA/etc believe copyright infringement to be in some cases worse than murder- so I would counter your argument that "people advocate the murder of record company execs as an appropriate response" by saying that the RIAA/MPAA do also believe that utterly destroying someone's life/life savings (and if they had their way serious jail time and felony status) is an appropriate response to downloading a CD. But instead of just talking about it, they *actually go out and do it*.

      Who are the real zealots?

      --
      Check out my sci-fi book "Lacuna" at http://goo.gl/MVxX8
    40. Re:Get over it by pipedwho · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Look at it this way: for every song 'downloaded' on Kazaa there is tracking information of where it came from/went to. Mostly that tracking information is correct, but not always. Chances are that people that are guilty and know it will just settle - it never goes to court and doesn't make Slashdot's front page.

      However. For those that are not guilty, what are their options? Settle anyway?

      There are numerous ways that the 'evidence' could be shown to be inaccurate or have been misinterpreted. If the case was as clear cut as you make it out to be, then the judge would hardly have to be involved.

      As for your analogy, the same applies. If the evidence is examined and shows that the dude was involved with letting the baby fly out the window, then he goes down. That sort of crap shouldn't even be on the news until the courts have made a decision; for the precise reason that random people will just assume that the accused is guilty. 'Trial by media' is a supreme load of hypocrisy.

      BTW, I'm in no way advocating that it isn't wrong to 'download' music or throw babies out car windows. What I do advocate is adherence to proper legal procedure. The lynch mob mentality is at the opposite end of the spectrum and not how I expect an intelligent person act.

      What this judge is doing is making sure that all the evidence is consistent and legally usable for the purposes of coming to a valid conclusion. He's clearly not going off half-cocked and looking at dishing out cowboy justice.

    41. Re:Get over it by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      She does not have to go through any of it. She didn't have to violate their copyright. She could have settled.

      How do you know she had enough money to settle with them. And how do you know she "violated their copyright"? You seem very partisan.

      Instead, she decided to fight it out

      If she was innocent why should she not "fight it out"? And how do you know she "decided" anything; the RIAA asked for a settlement she couldn't afford.

      and it was that decision that let to years of court cases, hundreds of thousands of dollars in fines, etc.

      So you're blaming her because the RIAA sued her? That is ridiculous. It was the RIAA's decision to bring a lawsuit and to pursue that lawsuit; she had no control over it.

      You are blaming those whose rights were violated for protecting those rights while absolving her of all responsibility for the position she is in.

      How do you know the plaintiffs' rights were violated? And how do you know, if they were violated, that they were violated by her?

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    42. Re:Get over it by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If the RIAA were asking for $1 per song to cover a license from iTunes, I'd agree.

      If the RIAA were asking for $5 to offer a token gesture of restitution for having done wrong, I'd agree.

      If the RIAA were asking for $50 per song to offer a significant deterrant from offence by others, I'd agree.

      The RIAA were asking for $150,000 per song which I cannot agree with on any level. They were awarded $9,250 by the jury in the original case, which again I cannot begin to comprehend.

      You tell me how that is in any way just. The law is, after all, about justice.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    43. Re:Get over it by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      You fight with the weapons available to you.

      Our weapon is money. We don't give it to them. The only issue is some folk don't know the abbreviation TNSTAAFL. We should boycott, not break the law.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    44. Re:Get over it by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      What it comes down to is that people on this site believe themselves to possess a God-given right to enjoy other people's work without paying, and they'll demand that "right" be defended by any means necessary

      Or we recognize that it's overwhelmingly likely that Jammie did something illegal, but think it's better if Capitol Records loses, because

      • We plain ol' hate the RIAA members, Capitol Records included, and wish ill upon them;
      • We think they're right but their "argument" (legal tactics, evidence, etc.) is wrong and we don't want a precedent saying the "argument" is valid.
      • We think the consequences for Jammie of Capitol Records winning are unwarranted and the harm of no consequences are less than the harm of those consequences.
      • A number of other reasons.

      It could be. Please consider all options and argue against all except the one you want to conclude if you want to be really certain you're right.

    45. Re:Get over it by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      Sing it Ray!!!

    46. Re:Get over it by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      Wish that the idiots that post these things had the cojones to use their own names and not hide behind "AC" like a sniveling little girl hiding behind her mothers skirts.

      Hi. My name is Jonas Kölker. I go by "jonaskoelker" in the interwebs only to be an ASCII-lover.

      I don't think non-commercial copying of music, movies or software is wrong per se.

      My underlying value is that I want humanity to be prosperous (defined as having the things we want, such as food, sex, friends, big TVs and cars, entertainment, self-actualization, etc.).

      Much useful software can be produced in ways that satisfy the need for self-actualization; it can then be given away. Other software can be produced as a way to sell support (fulfilling the need for food and expensive cars as a strategy for getting laid); it, too, can be given away.

      Similarly, music can be made for the purpose of self-actualization; it can also be given away.

      If humanity's needs can be satisfied out of altruism, let's repeal copyright.

      Maybe movies are too laborious (thus, expensive) to do as a hobby, on the scale needed to satisfy our needs and wants. In that case, maybe a copyright-protected movie industry is the right solution, and copying movies really is stealing the bread of the mouthes of the actors, editors, sound effect guys and middle men.

      But in today's society, I see a lot of middle men becoming fat cats on the back of others, while paying said others a mere pittance. And I see the middle men buying laws which give them more power, not respecting the will of the people in a country that claims to be democratic.

      Those laws are perfectly ethical to break.

      But please don't! I don't want to come off as I'm advocating breaking the law, because (since most laws are good) advocating breaking the law is advocating doing something bad, which is bad, and I don't want to do bad things.

    47. Re:Get over it by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Troll

      I am just as partisan as you are. I don't care if she had the money to settle or not. She could have agreed to make payments if she didn't have the money. I believe she did, in fact, violate the copyright of others. It was her decision to use Kazaa and to make songs available over Kazaa. If she didn't do that, she would not have been sued.

      Well, let's see, so far she has not provided a reasonable explanation. She has tried to provide a series of unreasonable ones, such as that someone used a non-existent wireless access point to frame her. How is it you believe she didn't do it? Remember, this is a civil case and there is not presumption of innocence.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    48. Re:Get over it by clodney · · Score: 1

      I agree that it sucks that this verdict is likely to destroy her financially, but remember that the whole point of laws and lawsuits is to serve as a deterrent.

      Imagine if the penalty for shoplifting was that you had to pay for the items you took. Hmmm, shoplifting is now a pretty attractive proposition. Buy items for $10, or steal them, and if caught pay $10. Only my high ethical standards prevent me from shoplifting now.

      Now make the penalty $25. What is the likelihood of getting caught? Less than 40%? Still a good deal.

      Now let the penalty be $1000. Suddenly its big enough that shoplifting starts to seem like a bad idea.

      I think the verdict in this case is excessive, but have to admit that she passed up several chances to settle for lower amounts. A verdict in the 10-15K range would be big enough to send a strong deterrent signal without completely screwing her life.

    49. Re:Get over it by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Ken Lay was convicted! He died before sentencing of a heart attack.

    50. Re:Get over it by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Mostly that tracking information is correct, but not always.

      Prove that statement.

      There are numerous ways that the 'evidence' could be shown to be inaccurate or have been misinterpreted.

      Then why haven't they done so?

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    51. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'What it comes down to is that people on this site believe themselves to possess a God-given right to enjoy other people's work without paying'

      Are you sure you're talking about slashdot and not the RIAA?

      Sadly, part of the problem behind this attitude is that people pirating music aren't hurting the actual artists much, they're hurting the middle man that's between the end customer and the artist, the RIAA.

      To summarize: Customer -> Customer, RIAA->Pimp, Artist->Corner Hooker
      Who get's the money?

      So the reason we get the viewpoint going around that you're complaining about is, if you look at it like this, you get pirates keeping some possible (theoretical in many cases) profit from people already making plenty. It's sort of the common man stealing quarters from the rich.

      Looking for artists that are pimp free, hooker clothes not required!
      http://www.jamendo.com/en/ -- Music falling under creative commons & other free music licenses (check their FAQ)
      http://www.riaaradar.com/ -- Tell which artists fall under RIAA 'sponsorship'

    52. Re:Get over it by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Wish that the idiots that post these things had the cojones to use their own names and not hide behind "AC" like a sniveling little girl hiding behind her mothers skirts.

      OK, then: I disagree with everything you said.

      Signed, Kirk Strauser

      straw men are used by the irrelevant to stop people from demanding what they are due

      <Homer>That's ironical!</Homer>

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    53. Re:Get over it by Demonantis · · Score: 1

      I thought the DMCA was criminal law not civil law, but that doesn't surprise me with the RIAA.

    54. Re:Get over it by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I'd say that the maximum punishment in a civil case should be a reasonable (one-digit integer, at most) multiple of actual losses. For this purpose, I wouldn't be too averse to coming up with a reasonable number of distributions she made, and counting them directly as lost sales. That looks like a fair way to do it.

      Statutory damages way out of line with actual loss should not be imposed in a civil trial, nor should the suing people get to collect them. They should be called fines, and only imposed in a trial where the defendant has full criminal protections (including the beyond-a-reasonable-doubt requirement).

      Then, there's the question of RIAA costs, since the cost of recovering damages is likely to be less than the damages. Perhaps some of the suing party's costs could be added to the damages, up to a reasonable point. That should be daunting enough, and would allow the record companies to make a modest profit if they were sure of whom they sued.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    55. Re:Get over it by NoWhereMan · · Score: 1

      What it comes down to is that people on this site believe themselves to possess a God-given right to enjoy other people's work without paying, and they'll demand that "right" be defended by any means necessary.

      Thank you for letting me know what kind of person YOU ARE.I will now judge you by your own words. And for those who may want to condemn me for my righteous indignation, I cannot tell you how many times I had to respond to my ISP because I believe running Tor is a good idea.

    56. Re:Get over it by sbeckstead · · Score: 1

      "corrupt, law-breaking FUCKERS, then AND ONLY THEN, does anyone get to start preaching to everyday people about ETHICS."
      So in other words your actions won't be yours until theirs are theirs.
      Nice rationalization there. my point proven.

    57. Re:Get over it by sbeckstead · · Score: 1

      One last I Wish... I wish that the rule of law really was "the rule of law" but apparently I am asking too much from the idiots that assume that if I put it out there they have a "right" to do with it as they wish.

    58. Re:Get over it by terminalhype · · Score: 1

      I can't believe you actually wrote that torrenting is "basically wrong", it's just a matter of degrees. What on Earth do you base that statement on? Seriously, I'd like to know to what "degree" I was wrong when I used Transmission for downloading Mint the other day.

    59. Re:Get over it by sbeckstead · · Score: 1

      Your post point by point... a) I owned(licensed) it before on vinyl/tape/or scratched CD : Ok you can have your copy I see no ethical violation here, though the label may disagree with me.
      b) I could have taped it from the radio/a friend,: Radio-OK, Friend-violation of copyright!
      c) I only liked one track and $20 for an album for ONE SONG is robbery: Too bad, vote with your dollars and don't buy it. You don't get to make those kind decisions for the record label or artist, sorry!
      d) its out of print and even if I beg the label they refuse to sell it to me: Rule of scarcity - the copies in existence get even more valuable.
      e)if you are going to assume I'm a thief, don't be surprised if I decide to fuck you over. REMEMBER, this was/is OUR world, if you want your bullshit music not to play by OUR rules, keep it OUT of OUR fucking world.
      This one doesn't even deserve a reply but Ok if you feel that way prepare to be fucked back, It's my world too and if I want to be creative and be able to make a decent living I want some protections from the "I want it and I'll rationalize anything I have to to justify stealing it" crowd. Huge fines and long prison sentences are a result of not following the rules to make social/commercial law changes. Work within the laws and ethics to make those changes. Civil disobedience only goes so far. Be prepared to go to jail or pay huge fines for your beliefs. And thanks for actually using your name.

    60. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever ripped audio off a CD to hard drive? If so, you engaged in "willful copyright infringement," according to the official stance of the RIAA, argued in court. If that CD had 10 tracks, you could find yourself owing 1.5 million dollars to the "victims."

    61. Re:Get over it by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

      I agree that it sucks that this verdict is likely to destroy her financially, but remember that the whole point of laws and lawsuits is to serve as a deterrent.

      Not if you're familiar with the legislative history of statutory damages under the Copyright Act, which made it clear that it was primarily for the purpose of providing "compensation" to the aggrieved copyright holder where "damages" and/or "profits" were difficult or impossible to prove. You might want to bone up. A good article is this recent working paper by Pamela Samuelson and Tara Wheatland.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    62. Re:Get over it by anyGould · · Score: 1

      Well, let's see, so far she has not provided a reasonable explanation. She has tried to provide a series of unreasonable ones, such as that someone used a non-existent wireless access point to frame her. How is it you believe she didn't do it? Remember, this is a civil case and there is not presumption of innocence.

      Now, I'm just a Canadian, but don't *they* have to provide the reasonable explanation? Why should she have to disprove something if they can't prove it?

      (To throw an old bad argument in, can you prove you're not beating your spouse? Wouldn't you prefer that they have to prove that you did first?)

    63. Re:Get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just to reiterate a point that gets raised in every one of these RIAA posts.

      1. A difference lies in that shoplifting is tried in criminal court, where it is a simple matter to ensure the constitutionality of fines. And ensure that they're not excessive. (Since I think we both agree that 150-300k is excessive.)

      2. Using high fines as a deterrent to a crime is a good thing. Using high fines as a deterrent to defending oneself in court is an attack on the justice system. Regardless of innocence, risk analysis suggests that taking the settlement will be a better option.

      3. Criminal trials require a greater standard of evidence, and a greater burden of proof on the prosecution.

    64. Re:Get over it by Sasayaki · · Score: 1

      You knew what I meant. I'm not talking about the latest Ubuntu, I'm talking about the latest Photoshop.

      --
      Check out my sci-fi book "Lacuna" at http://goo.gl/MVxX8
    65. Re:Get over it by terminalhype · · Score: 1

      So, you're much too lofty to actually be required to say what you mean, you just assume the rest of the world can read your mind?

    66. Re:Get over it by Ramahan · · Score: 1

      Putting up copyrighted files for anyone to download (which is what Kazaa does) is willful copyright infringement. Does anyone actually think that's not what the defendant actually did? Why do we need a ten-sentence story about what the judge did or didn't exclude? It sounds to me like a pretty fair trial so far.

      Wishing that it wasn't illegal to willfully and blatantly violate copyright doesn't make it so.

      I guess maybe you're either a RIAA loved child or somewhere along the line you've missed the information that the RIAA using their perfect Media Sentry evidence and expert witnesses have sent "settlement" letters to those who have never owned a computer, the deaf, and the dead.

  10. There is a way around that. by Weaselmancer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Simple. Change this:

    The court also ruled that, 'given the evidence that there is no wireless router involved in this case, the Court excludes Kim's opinion that it is possible that someone could have spoofed or hijacked Defendant's Internet account through an unprotected wireless access point.

    To this:

    The court also ruled that, 'given the evidence that there is no wireless router involved in this case, the Court excludes Kim's opinion that it is possible that someone could have spoofed or hijacked Defendant's Internet account.

    Then a demonstration. Take a PC into the courtroom and hook it to a cablemodem. Then tell the guys at Defcon to give the judge a live demonstration of pwnage.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:There is a way around that. by westlake · · Score: 1

      Take a PC into the courtroom and hook it to a cablemodem. Then tell the guys at Defcon to give the judge a live demonstration of pwnage.

      If the demo fails your defense dies on the table.

      The live demo has to reproduce the state of the defendant's system and internet connection exactly.

      Congratulations.

      You have just opened the door wide open to a full forensic examination of his software, hardware and peripherals.

      In a civil trial the jury is most likely to accept the simpler and most likely explanation over the more complex and improbable.

      It would of course be pure coincidence that the system was "owned" every time the defendant is alleged to have uploaded an infringing file -

      and BTW how did that DiVX screener of "Up" get on his drive?

    2. Re:There is a way around that. by Weaselmancer · · Score: 1

      If the demo fails your defense dies on the table.

      Dude. Defcon.

      The live demo has to reproduce the state of the defendant's system and internet connection exactly.

      All the better! Most users don't patch.

      You have just opened the door wide open to a full forensic examination of his software, hardware and peripherals.

      And your rationale for this is...what?

      If you're hoping for a comparative analysis then that would be useless. Not all hackers do the same thing. There are thousands of security holes. The only thing a forensic examination of the machine would be able to determine is how it happened, that is if it is something the forensics people could even find. And finding nothing doesn't prove a thing - maybe there is a hacker more clever than the forensics guy.

      --
      Weaselmancer
      rediculous.
    3. Re:There is a way around that. by meerling · · Score: 1

      Might be better if they cracked the judges computer and made it obvious to him...
      (Like changing his desktop background to a compromising picture of him with appropriate tags)

      Of course, doing something like that would be illegal, even if it did get the point across, so nevermind...

    4. Re:There is a way around that. by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And your rationale for this is...what?

      Standard legal doctrine. By arguing that the defendant's system was pwned directly by hackers you have to prove such a claim, which requires significant access to the machine and forensic investigation. Remember, these are NOT criminal trials, there is no 'beyond reasonable doubt' criteria. In a civil trial one party need only establish a preponderence of evidence. If you are going to claim that the machine was pwned, establishing this will require a lot of evidence, especially since the jury will likely be 12 technologically clueless senior citizens that will never believe that people in russia are using their computers too.

    5. Re:There is a way around that. by Antidamage · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have a problem with this whole proposition. I don't like dishonesty.

      The RIAA suing select people for vastly more than they could reasonably claim in damages is dishonest. These select users lying to get otherwise reasonable justice is also dishonest.

      The entire system needs to change, but in the meantime people should fight the good fight rather than lie and use technicalities they know are dishonest. We want to be the good guys here.

    6. Re:There is a way around that. by metacell · · Score: 1

      Good point, wish I had mod points.

    7. Re:There is a way around that. by kaizokuace · · Score: 2, Insightful

      if only mod points could win court cases : (

      --
      Balderdash!
    8. Re:There is a way around that. by sanosuke001 · · Score: 1

      This is the biggest issue I have with these lawsuits. It's fairly easy for a technically-savvy user to spoof MAC/IP Addresses. Hell, there's even routers and NICs that allow you to change their MAC address without any tinkering.

      I'm not saying that I condone her alleged actions or not, but I always believed in the innocent until proven guilty idea and that the prosecution must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Maybe the layman doesn't understand how trivial hijacking someone's account is (be it spoofing or a botnet virus or what have you) but it seems like reasonable doubt to me.

      A college I used to work at has a wide-format printer and because of this, it has a small hard drive for caching. (40GB or something) Someone outside of our school's network got into it and set up a warez sharing FTP. It's a printer, do you think we'd check it's hard drive often? Should we be liable for breaching copyrights? I would say no.

      --
      -SaNo
    9. Re:There is a way around that. by DrLang21 · · Score: 1

      In many cases, the only way to fight the good fight is through jury nullification, which would either be overturned by the judge on the spot or would be overturned in an appeal. Your only hope here is to go deep underground if you're doing this shit.

      --
      I see the glass as full with a FoS of 2.
    10. Re:There is a way around that. by JimFive · · Score: 1

      jury nullification, which would either be overturned by the judge on the spot or would be overturned in an appeal.

      I think you're wrong about this. I don't think a judge can overturn a not guilty verdict (or whatever it is in a civil trial, not liable?) and the appelate court would only be able to send it back for a new trial if there were procedural issues.
      --
      JimFive

      --
      Please stop using the word theory when you mean hypothesis.
    11. Re:There is a way around that. by Golddess · · Score: 1

      Remember, these are NOT criminal trials

      With the RIAA trying to use the best of both worlds in order to win their cases (at least that's how I've heard it), it does get hard to remember that.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    12. Re:There is a way around that. by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      A trial judge can overturn a guilty verdict (JNOV - judgment notwithstanding of verdict), but he (err, E) can't overturn a not guilty verdict.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    13. Re:There is a way around that. by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      OKay... seriously.
      Yes - computers and netwrorks can be accessed remotely without the owner's knowledge.

      This is generally not ever used to download movies from bittorrent - it would be slow and inefficient.

  11. Judge OK by dangitman · · Score: 2, Funny

    Who is Judge OK, and why does he have MediaSentry evidence? Usually judges aren't supposed to be directly involved in cases.

    --
    ... and then they built the supercollider.
    1. Re:Judge OK by pipedwho · · Score: 1

      It'd be a bit scary if judges handed down random decisions from the golf course with no relevant baring to a given case.

    2. Re:Judge OK by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Ummm... I think you missed the fact that my post was a grammar joke based on the poor wording of the article's title.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    3. Re:Judge OK by pipedwho · · Score: 1

      No I didn't miss it. I just couldn't think of anything funny to reply with, but hit submit anyway. ;-)

  12. MediaSentry is legal now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Regardless of operating without the needed licenses? How did that reasoning wash?

    1. Re:MediaSentry is legal now by osu-neko · · Score: 1

      Regardless of operating without the needed licenses? How did that reasoning wash?

      They were not, in fact, operating without the needed licenses, because there were no needed licenses. You don't need a Minneosta PI license to read a web page from your computer in another state, even if the server happens to be in Minnesota.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    2. Re:MediaSentry is legal now by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You don't need a Minneosta PI license to read a web page from your computer in another state,

      You apparently do not know anything about the facts. There was no web page, nor was MediaSentry reading a web page.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    3. Re:MediaSentry is legal now by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      A web page is typically a file held on a computer with appropriate software designed for serving that file (web server), and associated files, to another computer which requests that file using an appropriate client application.

      In this case, a "shared file" (as i'll call it) is typically a file held on a computer with appropriate software designed for serving that file (file sharing software), and associated files, to another computer which requests that file using an appropriate client application.

      I believe the analogy was valid, if unintentional. You don't put a file in a shared webserver folder if you don't intend to share it. What teh RIAA want to do is prove that it was put there on purpose. With webservers, this is easier, as they're not designed to automatically share any file you download.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
  13. Grammar damnit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's "OKs" not "OK's"

    Learn to use the fucking apostrophe

    1. Re:Grammar damnit by artor3 · · Score: 1

      No, actually. When changing an acronym to another part of speech, you always include the apostrophe. You append the 's' directly when changing the acronym to a plural.

      "OK's" is a verb
      "OKs" is the plural of "OK"

      The apostrophe can also be used in the plural form if lower case letters are used in the acronym.

    2. Re:Grammar damnit by osu-neko · · Score: 1
      They can also be used if lower case letters are not used in the acronym.

      ...the use of apostrophes with initialisms like "learn your ABC's and "mind your P's and Q's" is now so universal as to be acceptable in almost any context.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    3. Re:Grammar damnit by artor3 · · Score: 1

      Good point. As with most aspects of English grammar, there are more exceptions than rules.

    4. Re:Grammar damnit by bigdavex · · Score: 1

      The apostrophe can also be used in the plural form if lower case letters are used in the acronym.

      The shark had two laser's on its head.

      Can you think of example of this rule that won't make my eyes bleed?

      --
      -Dave
    5. Re:Grammar damnit by gonzo67 · · Score: 1

      except OK is not an acronym..it is an abbreviation of okay (in this usage. It could also be a reference to the state of Oklahoma). An acronym is made up of the letters of a series of words/names (such as IANAL or TANSTAAFL or RTFA), vs. an abbreviation which is a shortening of a word (such as vs. abbr. PhD, Dr. Mr. etc.)

  14. So the expert witness is a liar or clueless idiot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The judge also dismissed most of the RIAA's objections to testimony by the defendant's expert, Prof. Yongdae Kim ... The court also ruled that, 'given the evidence that there is no wireless router involved in this case, the Court excludes Kim's opinion that it is possible that someone could have spoofed or hijacked Defendant's Internet account through an unprotected wireless access point."

    If there is provably no access point involved, why would someone describing himself as an "expert witness", and a professor at that, opine that it's possible someone accessed the defendant's internet account through it? Is he spreading FUD to get them off the hook, against his better knowledge?

  15. This woman has a sainthood complex by LrdDimwit · · Score: 1

    Having followed this case since pretty early on, it seemd clear to me that she in actuality did it. The RIAA has a panoply of cases, many of them very weak cases, some of them much stronger. This is one of the strong cases that they have, not only was her machine directly connected to the cable modem the entire time, the music matches her tastes, and the username matches other usernames she used elsewhere. One of the jurors went on record saying they ruled against her because they thought "she's a liar">

    Some people just can't admit that they're wrong. The classic example brought up in tech circles is the boss, or coworker, or luser who just can't admit they made a mistake and feel compelled to tell obvious lies. Usually, the individual needs to lie to themselves so they can continue believing it isn't their fault.

    I think the defendant in this case fits this description. She seems hell-bent on getting reamed. The judge instructed the two parties to hold a settlement conference a few weeks ago. Not only was there no settlement, the defendant issued a statement that she would never settle. She has more than $130K in legal bills, and the last verdict was for $220K. That was overturned, but it could be more, much more, on retrial. She could have made it go away for two orders of magnitude less money. Instead she is fighting to the bitter end to go down with the ship.

    Such behavior from someone who is (I think) guilty is so self-destructive I conclude she needs to believe she is blameless more than she needs seven figures' worth of cash.

    If I were a lawyer, I would be telling my client this case is worse than a loser, it is doomed, and she needs to settle it right away. NYCL, feel free to rip me a new one if (when?) you think I got any of that wrong.

  16. PISS OFF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why don't you go fuck yourself?

  17. Re:So the expert witness is a liar or clueless idi by westlake · · Score: 1
    Is he spreading FUD to get them off the hook, against his better knowledge?

    Nah. It's just a lawyer throwing paint against a wall in the hope that some it will stick.

  18. Funniest decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Defendant argues that, somehow, Plaintiffs have a monopoly on Kazaa experts.

    That is the funniest statement I've ever read as part of a judge's ruling.

  19. RE: Judge Fool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This Judge is an Ass-whipe.

    Should have never lived or breathed a single breath. What a waste.

    Elect a Neanderthal Human like George Walker Bush, who hires Neanderthal like-lings as Richard Cheney and Condie-thang Rice, and reap what you get ... pornograph of the law, bastardification of the law, masterbation of the law in accordance of the Feuhrer George Walker Bush.

    Seig Heil, Seig Heil, Seig Heil.

  20. Tor Operator by BountyX · · Score: 1

    What if he was a TOR exit node and one of the users connected were pirating, would he be liable? I wonder...

    --
    Trying to install linux on my microwave, but keep getting a kernel panic...
    1. Re:Tor Operator by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why do you think there are so few TOR exit nodes in the US and mainland Europe?

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
  21. Where can I get me some Black IP space? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where can I get me some of this Black IP space? How can I use it? It sounds cool.

  22. It's a pity by hyades1 · · Score: 1

    After a lot of years of predominately right wing rule in the United States, there's a shytte-load of judges who will rule against the individual in favour of big money every time. It's the John Robertsing of US jurisprudence, and it has little to do with fairness, justice or judgment.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    1. Re:It's a pity by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      You took the words right out of my mouth.

      How can judges constantly side with corporate entities? It's not justice.

      It's the perfect definition of injustice.

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
  23. I thought your couts allowed reasonable doubt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you can't say how the "rock hard" evidence of IP logs could easily be forged or faked, you have said you can't even let the jury decide if that constitutes "reasonable doubt".

    After all, just SAYING "it could be X" doesn't mean it creates the doubt in the estimation of their peers.

    And isn't your peer supposed to be the arbiter of what is convincing, NOT the judge?

    If you want an example of "legislating from the bench" THIS is it.

  24. Alpply this to McKinnon case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He "hacked" into DoD machines from his house in the UK.

    The US Gov want to try him for breaking into the computers under US law.

    He wasn't in US law.

    Therefore, either this judge is wrong or the US Gov is.

    And note to Dave V 1.0, McKinnon used the normal ability of the "rlogin" command available to log in to these machines. Seems that this is still not enough to make this OK...

  25. Torrenting is not illegal! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have been torrenting for years, Linux distro's, music and other IP released under the creative commons license is legal. Can we stop saying torrenting is illegal when you mean torrenting IP covered by copyright is illegal? I know many people use torrent for illegal purposes but please don't tar everyone with the same brush, a few of us still use it for its intended use.

    Sure people need to be compensated for the work they produce but can we tone down the zealotry? Most peoples problem with the mpaa/riaa (i hope) is the disproportionate penaltys for violation of copyrights or extortionate prices and the extremely small cut that artists actually receive. The best way we can act to promote this is to simply stop aqquiring IP from the companies that support this (legaly or illegaly) because every downloaded IP makes these people think that they have lost a sale and wether you disagree with that or not will never change the minds of anyone who supports overly harsh penaltys for relatively minor crimes.

    If an IP fails to sell AND there is no / minimal piracy then maybe companies will start to accept that there products are over priced or that the sentances handed out for violation of this are unacceptable or (insert your own opinion here).

    It's all down to how much you believe what you are saying, those that refuse to deprive themselves of a given form of media but still cite prices/penalties as a reason for pirating it are lying to themselves, they obviously place a high value on it otherwise they wouldnt go out of their way to aqquire it and worse they are making the situation worse because the mpaa/riaa will never accept that the piracy has a minor impact on sales (im not saying i believe it does or doesnt have an effect, i simply dont know if it does and frankly dont care) and every IP pirated strengthens their beliefs and gains them more support.

    Since i stopped aqquiring copyrighted IP i have learnt that alot of amazing stuff is released via the creative commons license and ok you have to dig around to find stuff you like but theres a lot of people releasing good media and if you like it, dont forget to donate something even if it is just bandwidth.

    Remember if a movie/album doesnt sell and there is no / minimal piracy there are no excuses left, once the excuse of piracy is gone then its time to face the fact that out dated business models and underhand tactics are whats losing them sales.

    1. Re:Torrenting is not illegal! by Travelsonic · · Score: 1

      Can we stop saying torrenting is illegal when you mean torrenting IP covered by copyright is illegal?

      But legally fre does not mean exempt from copyright, it just means they copyrighted it and want it distributed/shared for free. Creative commons relies on copyright law to work... so even your statement there is wrong-ish.

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    2. Re:Torrenting is not illegal! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can we stop saying torrenting is illegal when you mean torrenting IP covered by copyright is illegal?

      But legally fre does not mean exempt from copyright, it just means they copyrighted it and want it distributed/shared for free. Creative commons relies on copyright law to work... so even your statement there is wrong-ish.

      Can we stop saying torrenting is illegal when you mean torrenting IP prohibited from sharing by copyright is illegal? fixed that.

      I can see that my statement was quite vague, what i meant was, it is legal to torrent IP under the creative commons license as long as the IP is not changed and the original author is credited for his/her work. Where i stated copyrighted IP that is illegal to download or share i meant IP copyrighted to prevent unauthorised copying.

      Thanks for pointing that out, next time i will read the preview to check everything makes sense :D

      I still stand by the statement not all torrenting is illegal.

      I dont have any problem with copyright law, merely the fact that the mpaa/riaa claims ALL torrenting is illegal and then everyone blindly repeats the phrase, once you start to say it you might start believing it!

  26. Could be bad precedents? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have never commented on Slashdot before, but I think this ruling on MedaSentry may set horrible precedents. IANAL, IANAML, so I canâ(TM)t comment to the specific laws or legal though processes, but from an outside viewerâ(TM)s perspective the judgeâ(TM)s logic seems to have some flaws. Please correct me if my own logic is flawed.

    First, if I understand it correctly, this motion now allows me to directly access the judgeâ(TM)s own computer and not violate the laws cited in the motion so long as I am not physically within the state of Minnesota when I do it.

    Moreover, by the judgeâ(TM)s logic, were I to travel from Fargo to Minneapolis and set up a listening device to listen in on the judgeâ(TM)s chambers which uses the Internet (or phone line or short wave radio) to transmit the information, then return to Fargo to listen in on the judge, I would not be violating the laws cited in the motion. Better yet, were I to have someone else do the installing I would be even further beyond violation (since in the first case I would have to physically install the device while in the second I would not). In neither case would I be physically within Minnesota when I acquired the information.

    And hereâ(TM)s what seems to be the second logic failure: MediaSentry DID operate in Minnesota â" by actively accessing Ms. Thomas-Rassetâ(TM)s computer. The fact that the company resides outside of the state should not invalidate the illegality of their action within the state. If a Delaware based company violates Minnesota environmental law by the actions of a subsidiary outside of Minnesota (say by polluting a river that enters the state), the company is still cited in Minnesota, right?

    Or is the judge simply trying to focus on intrastate violations rather than interstate and therefore federal violations over which he has no jurisdiction? IS it a federal violation to conduct investigations across a state line when the investigating person/entity is not licensed in the initiating and/or target state? When the investigating person/entity has no physical presence in the target state? NYCL, can you answer this?

    1. Re:Could be bad precedents? by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's that big a thing. It's just a Minnesota statute, which apparently (I haven't studied it yet) specifically says that it's inapplicable to investigation work being done outside the state's borders, and the judge interpreted that as requiring the investigator's body to be in Minnesota at the time. So it's got no applicability outside of Minnesota, and I'm not really sure Minnesota's state courts would agree.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  27. Maybe, or maybe not by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    You are an expert profiler for the police or some spy agency, I understand?

    Personally, I try to avoid armchair psychoanalysis of third parties I've only met through the filter of the media.

    I have no idea why she didn't settle for the several grand which the RIAA offers everyone in the fishnet, but has it occurred to you that once she is $130K in debt, it might not make any difference to her if she loses and goes even further in debt? I'm quite sure that any settlement which RIAA proposed didn't include their paying her outstanding lawyer bills.

    BTW, it's really not clear that RIAA still has a case for the original claims, since they were for distribution and the previous judge ruled that "making available" is not "distribution". It's much harder to prove actual distribution occurred. I'm not sure if RIAA has or is even able to modify their case to claim damages for mere illegal copying or downloading. And it might seem less likely to her, given this big change, that the damages the jury arrives at will remain so enormous.

    And tell me, what if she really is guilty? She's not supposed to try to defend herself to the best of her abilities?
    Maybe she's hoping that there will be fewer jurors this time who will be willing to line RIAA's pockets just because they think she really is guilty? IMO, that juror was a real jerk. He's supposed to set damages based on the claims of the plaintiffs in light of the evidence presented, not based on what he thinks is the defendant's moral stature, or perhaps that he's pissed off that he has to do stupid jury duty because this "guilty woman" didn't cave in and is willing to lie to protect herself.

    Geez, I wonder what kind of damages this juror would have set if the defendant happened to also be a convicted serial murderer. And with this we see the downside of the right to a trial by jury (although to be honest, in such a case the judge would probably explicitly instruct the jury that they need to ignore that when deciding the damages).

  28. Innocent until proven guilty by pipedwho · · Score: 1

    It's up to the prosecution to prove their case. I'm simply assuming that the tracking information is at best only mostly correct. It has been shown time and again that there are many ways to take over someone's machine and turn it into a proxy, I'll let you Google the methods. If it's less than mostly correct, then the prosecution's case is even further weakened.

    As to your second question, they are in the process of showing exactly that, and the judge is deciding upon which evidence is acceptable and which is not.

    If it turns out they are full of shit, then so be it. But, until then, we let the process run through its steps. I make no assumptions of guilt or innocence; I simply point out that their is no successful prosecution/suit without sufficient evidence.

    1. Re:Innocent until proven guilty by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0

      It's up to the prosecution to prove their case.

      That is only in criminal cases. Civil cases are different.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    2. Re:Innocent until proven guilty by pipedwho · · Score: 2, Funny

      Whether it's the prosecution, or a plaintiff, they still need to prove their case.

      Whereas with trial by DaveV1.0, it seems you just need to be accused.

    3. Re:Innocent until proven guilty by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I see you are an idiot. Maybe you should ask Ray. Innocent until proven guilty is only for criminal cases. If that were not the case, one would not automatically lose if one did not show up for a civil case.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    4. Re:Innocent until proven guilty by pipedwho · · Score: 1

      LOL. Go back and read what I wrote.

    5. Re:Innocent until proven guilty by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Informative

      Whether it's the prosecution, or a plaintiff, they still need to prove their case. Whereas with trial by DaveV1.0, it seems you just need to be accused.

      Correct. Even when a defendant defaults, the plaintiff is required to submit competent evidence to support its right to a judgment.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  29. Justice v Law by hicksw · · Score: 1

    We ask for Justice; we get the Law (We secretly wish for Mercy).

  30. Make up your mind... by joebagodonuts · · Score: 1

    The prediction is tied to the question (unprovable by logic) wether or not the judge will apply certain standards. It is not tied not to the fact statement you linked to.

    1 - Are you asking for a proof that MediaSentry doesn't meet the standards on page 13-14? If so, do your own goddamn research. If you object, or opine differently, then bring a good argument to the table, backed up by the same level of effort (proof) you demand of others.

    or

    2 - Are you requesting proof that the judge will/will not apply said standards? Again, not provable via logic, and was never asserted to be factual.

    Perhaps a course in effective communications is in order? On top of that logic course...

    --
    "Give a woman two glasses of wine and some pad thai, and they'll agree to just about anything." the Sports Guy