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Vatican Debates Possibility of Alien Life

Pickens writes "The Telegraph reports that the Vatican's Pontifical Academy of Sciences is holding its first ever conference on alien life, the discovery of which would have profound implications for the Catholic Church. For centuries, theologians have argued over what the existence of life elsewhere in the universe would mean for the Church. Among other things, extremely alien-looking aliens would be hard to fit with the idea that God 'made man in his own image' and Jesus Christ's role as savior would be confused; would other worlds have their own Christ-figures, or would Earth's Christ be universal? Just as the Church eventually made accommodations after Copernicus and Galileo showed that the Earth was not the center of the universe, and when it belatedly accepted the truth of Darwin's theory of evolution, Catholic leaders say that alien life can be aligned with the Bible's teachings. 'Just as a multiplicity of creatures exists on Earth, so there could be other beings, also intelligent, created by God,' says Father Jose Funes, a Jesuit astronomer at the Vatican Observatory and one of the organizers of the conference. Others do not agree. 'If you look back at the history of Christian debate on this, it divides into two camps. There are those that believe that it is human destiny to bring salvation to the aliens, and those who believe in multiple incarnations,' says Paul Davies, a theoretical physicist. 'The multiple incarnations is a heresy in Catholicism.'"

721 comments

  1. Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The hypothesis that no deity of any kind exists solves the problem in an unbeatably elegant fashion.

    1. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Jurily · · Score: 0, Troll

      Except it may not be a good answer. There is more to life than what you can prove scientifically.

    2. Re:Of course, there is another solution by IrquiM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Except it may not be a good answer. There is more to life than what you can prove scientifically.

      As of now, yes - but who knows what will be possible in 1-5-10-50-100 etc. years.

      However, it is the person who makes the claim that should prove it. So that there's a deity is up to the church to prove, and not for the science to disprove.

      --
      This is blinging
    3. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong. Science is the collection and understanding of knowledge about all things in existence. The only things that ultimately fall outside science are things which don't exist. To say there's more to life than can be known or understood is to utter a nonsensical statement, unless you simultaneously admit you're talking about make-believe things.

    4. Re:Of course, there is another solution by fastest+fascist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Perhaps, but that is hardly proof of anything supernatural. It just means there are limits to our understanding.

    5. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Your bold statement is no answer, but an unprovable claim. It is also logically dubious, and furthermore shows that you have no grasp of what science is all about. Science never proves anything, it only disproves things and the ultimate guide in elaborating new theories is always elegance. I did not claim anything beyond that. I only chuckled as usual at the eternal raving rage of theologists for reasoning ad nauseam from an unprovable (and ever-changing) set of dogmas.

    6. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True, but we can't prove it scientifically.

    7. Re:Of course, there is another solution by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      That you can prove, today. Tomorrow is a totally different story.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    8. Re:Of course, there is another solution by turbidostato · · Score: 4, Funny

      "There is more to life than what you can prove scientifically."

      Prove it.

    9. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The objective of science is to explain life. By definition, there's nothing more to life that what you can analyze scientifically, as science would change to fit it. Also, science is not mathematics, you don't "prove" stuff.

    10. Re:Of course, there is another solution by sopssa · · Score: 1

      Well, if the universe would be running in a computer simulation, theres nothing stopping the simulator to hide all the information we would need from people. This is also true if there was a god.

      I actually believe more in the computer simulator thing than there being some god. The argument that it would require a massive supercomputer to simulate everything on earth and universe also makes little next to none a valid argument, considering how fast we're generating and improving technology and that the calculation power can essentially be infinite. We just base our views on our technology.

      Of course we could just be living in some aliens "ant aquarium" in his living room.

    11. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't think it is elegant at all. What is elegant are all the amazing bio-machines that have been built here on earth. When you can make something as efficient and reliable as a human heart, or a computer as complex as the human brain you can be as arrogant as you want. Until then I'm gonna have to believe we were designed like we were on purpose.

    12. Re:Of course, there is another solution by JustOK · · Score: 4, Interesting

      some branches deal with things that may or may not exist. God may well be similar to quantum theory, with faith corresponding to observing

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    13. Re:Of course, there is another solution by sopssa · · Score: 1

      The russians have already found aliens, but they're actually living in earth.

      The Russian navy has declassified its records of encounters with unidentified objects technologically surpassing anything humanity ever built, reports Svobodnaya Pressa news website.

      “Fifty percent of UFO encounters are connected with oceans. Fifteen more – with lakes. So UFOs tend to stick to the water,” he said.

      On one occasion a nuclear submarine, which was on a combat mission in the Pacific Ocean, detected six unknown objects. After the crew failed to leave behind their pursuers by maneuvering, the captain ordered to surface. The objects followed suit, took to the air, and flew away.

      “On several occasions the instruments gave reading of material objects moving at incredible speed. Calculations showed speeds of about 230 knots, of 400 kph. Speeding so fast is a challenge even on the surface. But water resistance is much higher. It was like the objects defied the laws of physics. There’s only one explanation: the creatures who built them far surpass us in development,” Beketov said.

      “Ocean UFOs often show up wherever our or NATO’s fleets concentrate. Near Bahamas, Bermudas, Puerto Rico. They are most often seen in the deepest part of the Atlantic Ocean, in the southern part of the Bermuda Triangle, and also in the Caribbean Sea.”

      Another place where people often report UFO encounters is Russia’s Lake Baikal, the deepest fresh water body in the world. Fishermen tell of powerful lights coming from the deep and objects flying up from the water.“

      I think about underwater bases and say: why not? Nothing should be discarded,” says Vladimir Azhazha. “Skepticism is the easiest way: believe nothing, do nothing. People rarely visit great depths. So it’s very important to analyze what they encounter there.”

    14. Re:Of course, there is another solution by biryokumaru · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you believe that's a valid argument, then I've got a tiger-repellent rock to sell you.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    15. Re:Of course, there is another solution by biryokumaru · · Score: 1

      It might be a stretch to define science as the knowledge of all things.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    16. Re:Of course, there is another solution by sznupi · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      It isn't that funny though.

      For entertainment, ask any worshippper of Abrahamic religion about the size and shape of God's penis (or Penis? ;p ) and see how they struggle with the concept of their deity having such "unclean" part.

      Also, ask them how existence of woman fits in (hint that their god might be a hermaphrodite)

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    17. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think it is elegant at all.

      Dude, you listen to voices talking to you in your head. You are insane by all textbook definitions.

      Seriously, if I went to my doctor and told him I hear and feel Bob being with me, who cares more about me than any family member, and tells me what to do... I would be committed.

      Change 'Bob' to 'God' and suddenly you expect us to think it's all OK?

    18. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Chibinium · · Score: 1

      You speak of designed as if our template was static and present from the start. Have I got a set of genes for your waist!

    19. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not a hypothesis as there's no evidence either way. It's a belief.

      Sorry my fellow A/C. You've fallen into the same trap the religious zealots have. You've attempted to explain the logic behind something when no facts are present.

    20. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 1

      I'm no mathematician, but from a layman's perspective mathematic "proof" is always quasi-tautological. All you're doing is unpacking the meaning of known mathematical or numeric terms. Which isn't just a waste of time, 'cause sometimes one of the things you unpack is another known term that you didn't realize would come out of the original one(s).

      "there's nothing more to life that what you can analyze scientifically" seems like an overreach to me, like saying that the terms of mathematical system X are the "real" or "only" ones. Mathematics never says this; it only ever says "Euclidean starting axioms imply x,y, and z. Noneuclidean ones imply, x,y, j, and w, etc."

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    21. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, those things can be analysed indrectly - meta-knowledge, if you will. That is, the concepts themselves may be discussed in a scientific setting.

    22. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Starayo · · Score: 1

      Why the fuck is this modded insightful? I am sick to death of people who assume we're at the peak of our scientific knowledge! We are not. We are only just beginning to learn about the world and universe around us.

      You're a bad person and you should feel bad, Jurily.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    23. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SQL+Error · · Score: 1

      Prove it.

    24. Re:Of course, there is another solution by WaywardGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, if I were an intelligent entity (you can say God if that sounds close enough), and I had a finite source of quantum computation (but really really big), I'd want to do several things with that computation to get the biggest bang for my limited buck:

      - I would never compute the position of every particle in the universe at every quantized point of time. Instead, I'd use an event-driven simulation, and only compute interactions between particles. Kind of like we see in quantum mechanics.
      - No point letting the universe seem grainy. I'd hide my integer based math with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle.

      Of course, both of those are highly flawed ideas, however I see no proof that the universe is truly "infinite" in any way. God can use integers.

      The hypothesis that no deity of any kind exists solves the problem in an unbeatably elegant fashion.

      Early humans could feel their "aliveness" or "conscience" even before they could imagine math or science. They naturally assumed the simplest possible solution: some God who looks like them gave them a soul, which gives them this feeling of being alive. All these years later, we know so much about science and technology, but nothing about that feeling of being alive. It's there, and unexplained in any way so far. Without it, our lives would be simply meaningless computation. There's still some magic in the universe we need to explain. "no deity" as a refutation of the literal truth of the Bible is very logical. However, don't throw out the baby with the bath water - there is something magical about being alive, and cause to be "spiritual".

      --
      Celebrate failure, and then learn from it - Nolan Bushnell
    25. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      You know that's like finally finding out what causes lung cancer in smokers? It's not what your client ordered, so start coming up with better reasons. You'll get the funds to find something that pleases your sponsor more, don't worry.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    26. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SQL+Error · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh well. (Mods self -1, Redundant.)

    27. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From what you say, I must admit that your brain may have been designed. On the other hand, mine is too complex...

    28. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Having faith changes God's behaviour? Didn't think quantum theory could be brought in sync with the old book...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    29. Re:Of course, there is another solution by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Until then I'm gonna have to believe we were designed like we were on purpose.

      Enjoy your superstition. It has no effect on reality.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    30. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. This is called nitrogen narcosis -- not UFO. :)

    31. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      Car analogy...what goes into the factory is not the same as what comes out. Cars have roots in things much simpler like carriages and carts and their most fundamental primitive part is the wheel. Cars come in all different shapes and sizes and have evolved since the first car was built. There are things which can be catogorized with cars like trucks, trains, motorcycles, that all have differnt purposes. I don't believe that when the first car was designed they saw all that it would become but they did not make it for no reason.

    32. Re:Of course, there is another solution by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      What is "supernatural" anyway? To me it simply means something we cannot explain with our current knowledge. For example electricity was once considered supernatural.

      I also think "nature" means the same thing as "universe", so by definition there is nothing outside it.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    33. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right - you can get better, very reliable answers by pulling half-baked anthrocentric mystical dogma out of an authoritarian clique's arse!

      Listen: it is not that science cannot provide all the answers, it is that I doubt religion's ability to even ask meaningful questions.

    34. Re:Of course, there is another solution by JustOK · · Score: 1

      whether you have faith changes you and your observations...

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    35. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'm not stating "science knows everything". I'm stating that, if it's in the realm of existence, it is in the realm of science. If it exists, something of it *can* (though not necessarily "will") ultimately be understood, if not directly measured.

    36. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Entropy2016 · · Score: 1

      listen to voices talking to you in your head

      Most religious people don't believe that God talks to them, just that he listens.

      Anyway, please quote where he said he believes in a voice talking to him. Otherwise you're guilty of a strawman argument.

    37. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      huh I don't remember saying I believe in god because he and I like to chat. You don't ever wonder why there is so much order in science?

    38. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Phantasmagoria · · Score: 1

      Pretty dump question. Any worshiper would reply God doesn't have what you call a penis. He isn't a sexual creature that needs an organ to reproduce.

      --
      Loban Amaan Rahman ==> Anagram of ==> Aha! An Abnormal Man!
    39. Re:Of course, there is another solution by elfprince13 · · Score: 1

      That post makes it pretty clear that you aren't a mathematician or a scientist, because you seem to be unaware of the distinction between inductive reasoning (the process by which natural sciences--and theology progress) and deductive reasoning (the process by which mathematics and computer science progress).

    40. Re:Of course, there is another solution by sznupi · · Score: 1

      But they still imagine him as "man", right?

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    41. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Enjoy your superstition. It has no effect on reality.

      I'll bet at some point in your amazing life you have admired Galileo. Do you think he heard things like this when he tried to explain the universe might not revolve around the earth?

    42. Re:Of course, there is another solution by moz25 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's rather trivial to "prove" any random claim when you don't have to bother with the same rigorous criteria for what constitutes valid proof.

      Thus, religions appear to have lots of "answers" that science doesn't have. Of course, unlike science, no one - even within the same religion - can come to agreement about the details of those answers, just that they're there.

    43. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mario_grgic · · Score: 1
      --
      As the island of our knowledge grows, so does the shore of our ignorance.
    44. Re:Of course, there is another solution by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      I was under the assumption that no scientific theory can be proven with 100% certainty. Are you simply holding religious views to a higher standard than you hold your own?

    45. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Jurily · · Score: 0

      Sex.

    46. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Dyinobal · · Score: 1

      Nice attempt to give your creationist/Intelligent design beliefs credibility but the world doesn't work that way. It's an interesting twist on argument from authority though.

    47. Re:Of course, there is another solution by iocat · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Not sure why imaginging God would be the simplest answer to Mankind's questions about themselves. It actually seems sort of like an idiotic idea. "Huh, I'm alive. Clearly an invisible omnipotent creator made me, even though I've seen no other evidence." In my opinion, the "god is a simple answer for primitive people" stance is a straw man.

      I did find it interesting in the summary that the Catholic priest was positing multiple creations on multiple earths, while the theoretical physicist was insisting that was heresy to Catholics. I think I'll trust the priest on what's heresy and what's not to Catholics.

      While people like to bag on the Catholic church for its persecution of scientists hundreds of years ago, in its acceptance of evolution, and williningness to cnoser things like the role of alien life, it's actually among the most progressive religion around in the realm of the sciences. Unfortuntaley, that typically doesn't fit in with critics' political world-view, so it's conveniently ignored.

      --

      Dude, I think I can see my house from here.

    48. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These are the same people who debated (and fought over) for hundreds of years whether God was one or three or was it twenty seven. Millions (billions perhaps) take this stuff seriously but I can't get my head around it.

    49. Re:Of course, there is another solution by BakaHoushi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're implying that life, itself, is not entirely meaningless. It could very well be a meaningless computation. I propose that life itself is, in fact, 100% devoid of any inherit worth.

      Now, hold on, put down your pitchfork and torches. I'm not advocating hedonism or "killing people 'cause their lives aren't worth anything." I said "inherit" worth. We, as a species, can attribute meaning into things. I wouldn't say "being alive is magical," as you would put it. Rather, I would say that we don't know what it's like to be anything other than alive. Thus, we can use the time we have to apply meaning of our own. Do what makes you happy, to a reasonable extent. Expand your mind. So what if your dream of constructing the largest scale model of The Taj Mahal using gum drops seems like a waste of time to someone else?

      My basic point is, people search for meaning in life. That's why we have religion. We want to be given a purpose, a reason to get up in the morning instead of just putting a gun in our mouths and ending it. But "meaning" is a totally human created concept. As such, it cannot be found, only made. Thus, I feel any attempt to "find" meaning through spirituality is merely a false hope. People take it as the shortest route, but never truly arrive.

    50. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Hojima · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Um, just because it's magical doesn't mean you have to explain it with magic. If something has an unexplained behavior, the logical course of action is to influence it and make deductions based on the outcome. You use conscience as an example. Well there are degrees of awareness you know. There are the moments of torpor that leave you with little of it, and there are the adrenalin pumping moments that leave a heightened sense of existence. So already we know of a way to manipulate this magic, so I'm sure as technology improves we will understand it better.
        A funny question posed in a philosophy debate is how do you know you experience conscience? What if you only had some mechanism that was inferior to conscience similar to the way some people can detect more variations in light qualia?

    51. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      I think my interpretation is more hilarious.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    52. Re:Of course, there is another solution by BakaHoushi · · Score: 1

      True, science can't prove anything to be 100% true. But it can be so damn close, it wouldn't be prudent to assume otherwise. At least under the circumstances we find ourselves dealing with on Earth.

      Religion has yet to offer us any evidence at all. Or rather, evidence that didn't have some sort of logical flaws or wasn't based on the questionable testimonies of dead and/or crazy people.

    53. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 0

      sorry, forgot we are an accident. I'll just accept that dna is what it is because it just is, and that the laws of physics hold true throughout the universe just cuz.

    54. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Gadget_Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      All these years later, we know so much about science and technology, but nothing about that feeling of being alive.

      But what does it mean to feel alive? Is it our sense of self within our bodies, our emotions, our abilities to know how we fit into the world around us, our intelligence, our memories?

      Whatever you choose, somewhere in the world there are people who do not have that attribute due to some disorder or injury. There are people who feel that their bodies (or parts of their bodies) do not belong to them. There are people who cannot feel emotions, or cannot connect with the rest of the world. Pick up any Oliver Sacks book and you will find the stories a lots of people who lack some aspect of the "feeling of being alive".

      These people are valuable to scientists, because by seeing how they are different to the rest of us they can understand what makes us who we are. Over the years, these scientists have created drugs to change our emotions and alter our perceptions & desires. They have studied how memories are formed and have even artificially created memories in animal brains.

      I think that it is fair to say that science has made great advances in discovering what makes up human. They don't just sit back, scratch their heads and say that it is too hard for them.

      You might say that all this takes the joy and magic out of life, but I say just sit back and enjoy the chemical reactions!

    55. Re:Of course, there is another solution by sznupi · · Score: 1

      So that there's a deity is up to the church to prove, and not for the science to disprove.

      Not exactly, at least not in principle. The official positions of those believers that don't want to appear bigoted is "faith, belief is acceptance of something without facts o support it"

      Unfortunatelly, even them muddle the water afterwards. Often by holding science to similarly low stadards, based in ill-concieved understanding of "science can't prove anything 100% either". Or, as in this case, projecting an image that their dogmas and science can be intermingled.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    56. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't ever wonder why there is so much order in science?

      Because we as humans are very good at looking for patterns. Our brains have evolved to be amazing pattern-matching machines. When we observe something, our brains look for any identifiable patterns, so we naturally see all this lovely order and neatness. Amazing! Science or ordered! Well O.K, it isn't really, but as we're applying our own entirely man-made concepts (math, for example) to patterns we ourselves have observed, it sure looks ordered...

      Of course I haven't even bothered with the idea that some parts of the universe are incredibly *un*-ordered: quantum particles appear to be chaotic and largely defy our pattern-matching brains: so far, that is. Maybe once we've observed some more our ape-brains will finally find a pattern to latch on to and we can call quantum mechanics "ordered" and wonder at its amazing beauty.

    57. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Entropy98 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Early humans could feel their "aliveness" or "conscience" even before they could imagine math or science. They naturally assumed the simplest possible solution: some God who looks like them gave them a soul, which gives them this feeling of being alive. All these years later, we know so much about science and technology, but nothing about that feeling of being alive. It's there, and unexplained in any way so far. Without it, our lives would be simply meaningless computation. There's still some magic in the universe we need to explain. "no deity" as a refutation of the literal truth of the Bible is very logical. However, don't throw out the baby with the bath water - there is something magical about being alive, and cause to be "spiritual".

      The "feeling of being alive" is just an illusion that simply arises out of enough meaningless computation.

      Sure we don't fully understand the workings of the brain yet, but historically every time the workings of something is declared to be "magical" it is later found to have a mundane, rational explanation. Such as: The movements of the Sun and the Moon, contagious illnesses, the tides, the seasons, and on and on.

      Consciousness is a product of our brains, and our brains operate within the laws of physics, there is no "magic" only "feelings of magic". Some people "feel Jesus", a few "feel Satan", others probably "feel Zeus", sometimes you have to ignore what you feel.

    58. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "but nothing about that feeling of being alive. It's there, and unexplained in any way so far."

      We do know a lot about the spirit, but the majority does not believe in it, so a thing that you don't believe in doesn't exist, right? (and I'm not speaking about religion!). Just think about how people saw technology a few hundred years ago.

    59. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In this universe maybe...

    60. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "There is more to life than what you can prove scientifically."

      Prove it.

      There exists a second order true clause, for which there is no proof.
      QED

    61. Re:Of course, there is another solution by IrquiM · · Score: 1

      Somebody had to create the computer too. So that's just bringing more into the equation. This whole computer simulation thing is the same as everything else - it's just another religion, no matter how you twist it around. It's just made so that it sounds more modern, to distance itself from the "old religions".

      Most of the times, the easiest solution is the only correct one. And easiest means the one with the lesser amount of variables.

      --
      This is blinging
    62. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      all I'm saying is that to be able to observe any of it seems like a gift.

    63. Re:Of course, there is another solution by BakaHoushi · · Score: 1

      I think you hit the nail on the head there. Religion offers answers. It doesn't offer evidence, it doesn't need it. The people don't want it. They want answers. Considering those answers may shake one's faith in them, losing the benefits of "knowing" said answer.

      Answers like (just as examples):
      "When did life begin?" "6,000 years ago."
      "What's the meaning of life?" "To serve God and to make it into Heaven."
      "Is the Earth the center of the universe?" "Yes."

      Questioning these answers makes you unsure, and we don't like to be unsure. Doubt is scary.

    64. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...However, it is the person who makes the claim that should prove it....

      Jesus Christ did prove it by rising from the dead and accurately predicting the future. He is the only founder of a major religion, in fact the only one, who even claims to have conquered death, our biggest enemy. It has been almost 2000 years, and there still isn't anybody who has topped that.

      --
      All theory is gray
    65. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Golddess · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Way to twist jcr's words.

      Whether or not I believe in invisible sky daddies, flying spaghetti monsters, invisible pink unicorns, or whatever, has zero affect on what does and does not happen within the realm of reality. What I believe may influence how I interact with that reality, but that is not the same thing as directly affecting that reality.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    66. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Golddess · · Score: 1

      Any worshiper would reply God doesn't have what you call a penis.

      But if man was created in His image, anything a man has, so too should He, right?

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    67. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Not sure why imaginging God would be the simplest answer to Mankind's questions about themselves. It actually seems sort of like an idiotic idea. "Huh, I'm alive. Clearly an invisible omnipotent creator made me, even though I've seen no other evidence." In my opinion, the "god is a simple answer for primitive people" stance is a straw man.

      I did find it interesting in the summary that the Catholic priest was positing multiple creations on multiple earths, while the theoretical physicist was insisting that was heresy to Catholics. I think I'll trust the priest on what's heresy and what's not to Catholics.

      While people like to bag on the Catholic church for its persecution of scientists hundreds of years ago, in its acceptance of evolution, and williningness to cnoser things like the role of alien life, it's actually among the most progressive religion around in the realm of the sciences. Unfortuntaley, that typically doesn't fit in with critics' political world-view, so it's conveniently ignored.

      It's conveniently ignored because these people believe in talking snakes, burning bushes, people being created from ribs, and unicorns. They do have to get recognition for trying to reconcile their myths with reality in recent years, but for me, when they just decide to pick and choose to ignore the rest of the myths is when I'll consider them to be worthy of taking seriously.

    68. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 'evil' or 'mischievous' God theory, whereby God is deliberately hiding evidence of his existence, whether it is for malicious or humorous motives, runs against all the major monotheistic religions of the current day due to their perception of him/her/it as an omni-benevolent being. It implies trickery and deception , something which you would think would be 'below an all knowing God'.

      The alternate theories you suggest on the other hand don't really impact science as we know it so far (with the possible exception of the big bang stuff). They still include a universe with persistent physical laws that can be understood through observation and experimentation. The philosophical implications may be a little bit worrying to some, but not much worse than existentialism or nihilism would be for those people.

      Please keep in mind that science doesn't preclude the existence of a God, it doesn't really say much about him at all as there is no evidence pointing towards one at all and no places where one would be required as an explanation of anything. The only sciences (depending on whose definition you follow) where the impact of God is of any interest are Sociology and Anthropology.

    69. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Poingggg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...However, it is the person who makes the claim that should prove it....

      Jesus Christ did prove it by rising from the dead and accurately predicting the future.

      Proof please? (And not anything based on a fairytale book from 2000 years ago).
      Elvis Presley was seen many times after his death too, but that is no proof he did not die.

      --
      What person will donate an airborne act of love?
    70. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Entropy98 · · Score: 1

      Enjoy your superstition. It has no effect on reality.

      I'll bet at some point in your amazing life you have admired Galileo. Do you think he heard things like this when he tried to explain the universe might not revolve around the earth?

      He was imprisoned until his death by Theists for heresy.

      I don't think it is elegant at all. What is elegant are all the amazing bio-machines that have been built here on earth. When you can make something as efficient and reliable as a human heart, or a computer as complex as the human brain you can be as arrogant as you want. Until then I'm gonna have to believe we were designed like we were on purpose.

      You think rejecting evolution and embracing intelligent design is some revolutionary idea on par with Galileo?

    71. Re:Of course, there is another solution by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if it's multiple incarnations + on Earth + up to now, it's generally heretical. The official stance is more or less that Jesus was Jesus (but other people weren't). I'm sure one can see how "Jesus in space 50 billion light-years away" is clearly a substantially different matter than here-on-Earth, and may be worthy of an independent position.

      There is also one possible quasi-exception to the earthly-incarnation bit. There's a small bit of thought regarding the Israelites in the desert with Moses and a big old rock. If you'll recall, there was some bit of confusion between Exodus and Numbers and God got really upset at the way Moses handled striking the rock multiple times, versus talking to it, in order to get the water to flow out of it. Some think that this was to be part of salvation history and that Jesus was present in the rock (good for your "rock of ages" analogies, there's the water-from-its-side bit, possibly a more gradual introduction of the guy than the human incarnation would have been at that point, seems appropriate for a chosen people he's leading from the desert, pairs well with the manna from heaven) and that this explains God's subsequent reaction ("okay, Moses, inadequate faith, no Promised Land for youuuu. you'll have to miss out.")

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    72. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not advocating hedonism

      I am. I highly recommend it. You should try it some time.

    73. Re:Of course, there is another solution by JackDW · · Score: 1

      No. There can be no scientific disproof of the existence of God because, by definition, science is constrained to natural phenomena: theories that can be falsified using evidence. As God is said to be a supernatural and transcendent being, it follows that no science can ever tell us anything about either his existence or non-existence.

      To look at it another way, do you imagine that future mathematicians will find a natural number X such that X = sqrt(-1)? Or that future computer scientists will discover a way to solve the halting problem? Surely not... because either of these things would be logically impossible according to the problem definition. Similarly, by definition, there is no scientific proof nor disproof of God's existence, and there never can be.

      Please do not feel I am trolling or flaming you here. I am posting because your post is +5 Insightful, even though it is wrong. It is really important that non-religious people understand and acknowledge the limitations of science, because ultimately, what else do we have? To ascribe gnostic powers to science is to turn it into a religious faith.

      --
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
    74. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Science is the collection and understanding of knowledge about all things in existence....

      As long as they can be perceived by our senses and intellect, or the extensions thereof. Microscopes and telescopes are simply the extension of human eyes. I think it is totally nonsensical to categorically deny the existence of realities outside of human sensory or intellectual capacity.

      --
      All theory is gray
    75. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What?! What about sex? Do you have an issue with reproduction on all levels, like even cell division? Or is something to do with seeing god during climax?*

      *In which case I highly recommend an Ecstasy (or whatever MDMA is called in your locale) experience - if you get some decent stuff you'll be seeing God for hours :P

    76. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      Even people who believe in the same God can't reach a consensus about who Jesus was.

    77. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Crazyswedishguy · · Score: 4, Informative

      I said "inherit" worth.

      Yeah, you said it twice. I think you meant "inherent".

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      This space up for sale.
    78. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      "But "meaning" is a totally human created concept." As someone who does not believe in God, i would ask you what exactly isn't a human created concept.

    79. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "So that there's a deity is up to the church to prove, and not for the science to disprove."

      This claims in essence the science of belief, the science of the church. But the point of the church is to share beliefs, things not based on fact. There is no proof necessary - on purpose. Belief encompasses everything that cannot be proven or disproven, everything that is not fact. It should NEVER be taken literally. The fact is there are things humans do not know and, because we do not live forever, in order to stay sane we must formulate beliefs.. based entirely on the unknown.. on non-fact.

      Science and religion must both exist based on humanity's current knowledge of the universe. The true question is... does infinity exist? As far as we know, it hasn't been determined. Until we know, science and religion will both exist. It is human nature.

    80. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      Except that the fact that there is a deity is proven by His having spoken through the prophets and through scripture. It is up to you to prove that the combined witness of many is false. Similarly in a court of law if hundreds of people claim your client committed a murder it is up to you to prove that he didn't and that the witnesses are lying.

    81. Re:Of course, there is another solution by DCstewieG · · Score: 1

      Completely agree, especially if you mean "inherent" instead of "inherit". Carlin's Sanctity of Life routine nails this.

    82. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      Please explain how someone would "prove" anything that happened 2000 years ago without relying on the books that were written at the time. OR please find books that were written at the time that denied the resurrection. I am not trying to be snotty here, but when you look at history, the bible is a compilation of the best preserved writings from that time, and is generally accepted from a HISTORICAL pov as accurate.

    83. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 0
      where do i reject evolution? scroll down some...

      Car analogy...what goes into the factory is not the same as what comes out. Cars have roots in things much simpler like carriages and carts and their most fundamental primitive part is the wheel. Cars come in all different shapes and sizes and have evolved since the first car was built. There are things which can be categorized with cars like trucks, trains, motorcycles, that all have different purposes. I don't believe that when the first car was designed they saw all that it would become but they did not make it for no reason.

      the wheel is analog to a single cell, human to a car whatever you want for trains, trucks, motorcycles...evolution in particular makes me say how and why. I'm not a creationist or intelligent design believer in that i don't look this stuff up on the internet read books about it or goto meetings anywhere. Just kinda what I've always thought when I've learned how stream lined and rational things are, either sitting in school or reading /. just wanna know WHY everything makes so much sense.

    84. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And yet we continually believe the "questionable testimonies" of people for almost all of our other knowledge. How do you know E=MC^2? Did you figure it out yourself, or did someone in authority tell you it was true? How do we know Abraham Lincoln was a president of the US? Did you see him become president? Or did you rely on the authority of some written documents to tell you that he was? How do we know Julius Caesar was an emperor of Rome? Where you there or are you relying on documents the earliest of which come from around 1000AD? How do you know that person A murdered person B even though you haven't found the murder weapon? Is it because you performed some scientific test to determine it or is it because the bag lady across the street and said she saw him enter the apartment just before it happened and the neighbor said he saw him leave with a bloody knife?

      Religion has all the evidence that everything else we rely on has. You simply make the assumption that religion is false and then you are able to deny the testimony of witnesses (by calling them suspect) simply because of your assumption. Remove that assumption and the stories suddenly corroborate much more than is comfortable.

    85. Re:Of course, there is another solution by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 1

      Science has already disproven the Christian creation mythology, and it wasn't even really trying. God 0, science 1. They're going to lose if they quit the game now.

    86. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... and that God exists "just cuz" too...

    87. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1
      ...also

      He was imprisoned until his death by Theists for heresy.

      and you think there is a difference between between saying "this is how it is" in the name of god, and saying "this is how it is" in the name of no god? All I say is that while we know a lot...we don't know shit.

    88. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      Incorrect. Science is necessary hindered by observability. Lack of observability is not a proof of non-existance. For instance, you might believe aliens exist even though we have never observed them. By your reasoning, only the things we can see, touch, feel, taste, etc (including the use of our instruments) exist and nothing else. You then fall prey to all sorts of philosophical problems like how do you know the world behind you exists when you aren't actually observing it?

    89. Re:Of course, there is another solution by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      I think you've seen The Abyss a few too many times.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    90. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...What is "supernatural" anyway?...

      It it is simply that which is beyond perception by our senses and intellect. When Jesus Christ rose from the dead, he demonstrated clearly the power of God because he claimed to be God come in human form. How the conquering of our worst enemy, death, can be accomplished, we have not the foggiest notion about. We can only believe or disbelieve, but it cannot be explained by human reasoning. The path to God is by faith in him who can do things far above and beyond our intellect or reasoning.

      --
      All theory is gray
    91. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      Be careful when you talk about rigorous proof. Almost nothing in science is a rigorous proof. Science is simply philosophical (and not mathematical) induction. In 99.99999% of all cases observed this has held true therefore we believe it to be true. This is not a rigorous proof. Rigorous proof is almost exclusive to the realm of mathematics which proves things beyond a shadow of a doubt. Any "scientist" who believes what he does is proving things has lost the ability to do science since science requires questioning all assumptions, including the previously held results.

      Remember that at one time Science said the earth was the center of the universe and there were scientific "proofs" for this. We scientists should NEVER be so arrogant as to think we've figured out what's going on. All we can ever do is come up with a reasonable explanation of currently observed phenomena until a conflicting observation comes up.

    92. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Essequemodeia · · Score: 1

      The Catholic Church has to refine and revise it's mission statement every time real science debunks it's faith-based beliefs. Let's find some ugly aliens so we can sound the death knell for organized religion so we can finally overcome this bullshit system of beliefs that harms more than it helps.

    93. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Crazyswedishguy · · Score: 3, Informative

      I was under the assumption that no scientific theory can be proven with 100% certainty. Are you simply holding religious views to a higher standard than you hold your own?

      Well, that's "by definition" one aspect of a scientific theory. You're right, because a scientific theory is a formulation of a model that maps to past observations, it can only ever be disproved, and never proved, as we don't rule out the possibility of as-of-yet unobserved irregularities that would disprove it.

      The flaw in your comment is that you are comparing religious views to scientific theories.

      While it may never be "proved", a more important aspect of a scientific theory is that it can be used to make predictions. And those predictions, if right, can serve to support it (and also give it some scientific value).
      Take for instance Newton's gravity: at the time of its formulations, it was vastly sufficient for its applications, and useful to calculate projectile trajectories, etc. Then we started noticing that it fell short for certain applications, and Einstein's theory of relativity became a more accurate model for many uses. Now everybody knows that Einstein's theory of relativity isn't "correct", as some observations show. However, it's still very useful.

      The predictive ability of a scientific theory is as close to "proof" as you get. Religious views cannot, and should not be compared to scientific theories. If certain beliefs make you happy, you are free to hold them, but if you want your beliefs to have any weight in society (for instance, policy or otherwise), I think it's reasonable that you be expected to show their value and how they may be rationally justified.

      Wait a minute, are you one of those who consider ID to be a scientific theory?

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    94. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      First: Science doesn't "prove" anything. The fact that you would suggest that it can tells me you don't have a very good understanding of science.

      But it's also irrelevant. Just because there is something science doesn't understand or explain, doesn't mean "God did it" is an acceptable response. There have been a lot of things that couldn't be explained by science, which were understood to be acts of God -- lightning, for example -- which have since been explained by science.

      If we are to assume something which we don't know, however, Occam's Razor suggests that "no deity exists" is by far the simplest and cleanest answer. If it's not a good answer, we should eventually find some evidence to suggest a deity.

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    95. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Crazyswedishguy · · Score: 1

      Elvis Presley isn't the King, he is the Lord!

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      This space up for sale.
    96. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Pecisk · · Score: 1

      But why do you assume that belief is something to do with reality?

      Belief is just that - belief. Trusting without proof. People do that for more trivial things like God or infinity of Universe.

      --
      user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    97. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There are actually reasons why the computer simulation seems unlikely, just as most definitions of a god seem unlikely.

      However, the simplest answer to this is Occam's Razor. Which seems simpler: A universe with a god frantically hiding evidence of his existence, for some perverse reason? A universe running in a simulation? Or a universe which is simply material, in which there is no god?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    98. Re:Of course, there is another solution by moz25 · · Score: 1

      I don't really understand where you're going with your argument or how it's connected to mine. One doesn't have to know everything in order to know that incoherent and unverifiable claims are effectively worthless.

      The only types of proof Mathematics offers are absolute or nothing. There is no "I'm sure it's right, but..." This is because it exists in an abstract and absolutely logical universe.

      Interestingly, as the different realms in Physics already taught us: the rules that drive the real universe can be described mathematically as well. Thus, logic appears to be part of the core fabric of the universe.

    99. Re:Of course, there is another solution by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      Except it may not be a good answer. There is more to life than what you can prove scientifically.

      As of now, yes - but who knows what will be possible in 1-5-10-50-100 etc. years.

      "Science...begins by excluding what it cannot measure or classify. No scientist has ever chosen a wife or bought a house by scientific methods, nor does he laugh or applaud a musical work on scientific grounds. Two-thirds of his life is totally remote from science. To speak of belief, free will, or faith of any kind as 'smuggled in' would mean that natural science offered a complete account of experience. What it offers--too readily--is the promise to do so in future, coupled with the command to sit and wait."
        - Jacques Barzun

      However, it is the person who makes the claim that should prove it. So that there's a deity is up to the church to prove, and not for the science to disprove.

      You, like everybody else, believe thousands of things on little or no evidence--for example, whatever you know, or think you know, about your family and friends; and you act on faith whenever you say with no quiver of doubt "I'll see you next Monday."

      "Our passional nature not only may, but must, decide an option between propositions, whenever it is a genuine option that cannot by its nature be decided on intellectual grounds; for to say under such circumstances, 'Do not decide but leave the question open,' is itself a passional decision and is attended with the same risk of losing the truth."
        - Paraphrased and quoted from William James

      You may argue that a decision against belief in God is made on intellectual grounds due to a lack of evidence, but that defense falls apart for many people when the very topic of this story is brought up: alien life. Lots and lots of Slashdotters will agree that alien life, and even more improbably intelligent alien life, is out there somewhere, despite not a shred of empirical evidence. How is that qualitatively different from belief in God? Neither one of them has proof, yet few say to people who believe in aliens "Okay, where are they?"

    100. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      In other words science often doesn't bother with what "constitutes a valid proof," either. In fact it is necessary for doing science that we allow a comfortable level of uncertainty.

    101. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 0, Troll

      you think "invisible sky daddies, flying spaghetti monsters, invisible pink unicorns" are the same thing as looking at all the patterns repeated throughout nature and the universe and wondering why, or what we are supposed to do with it?

    102. Re:Of course, there is another solution by northstarlarry · · Score: 4, Informative

      There were plenty of people from the time of Jesus's death through many centuries who denied or argued various aspects of Jesus's humanity, divinity, status as a prophet or the Messiah, and resurrection.
      The current Bible canon is only a selection of the books that the Catholic Church decided were the right ones in the 16th century. They also had to select one of at least two available manuscripts for what became the Old Testament. Other denominations have other canons. There's a pile of books that are left out, and some which are left in that have disputed authorship.
      A lot of what's in the Bible is historically accurate, some percentage of it is repeated and probably exaggerated, and there's a lot of stuff that was written in the same span of time (anywhere from 10 to 15 centuries) that isn't in there. You are glossing over so much history it's amazing. Just take a look at this one wikipedia page, if nothing else: The Bible and History.

    103. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 4, Informative

      Please explain how someone would "prove" anything that happened 2000 years ago without relying on the books that were written at the time.

      You're both wrong -- you wouldn't prove it, in that you can't prove anything.

      But your evidence is entirely within the pages of a single flawed book. Compare this to the evidence for other historical figures, like Julius Caesar, for example.

      And IrquiM is right in that it is up to you to provide evidence, if you want your claims to be taken seriously. Otherwise, the correct default position is nonbelief -- not disbelief, simply nonbelief.

      the bible is a compilation of the best preserved writings from that time,

      Mostly because they are the writings religion wanted to preserve. Just look at the writings which were rejected by the Council of Nicaea.

      That, and the fact that someone felt the need to forge an entry by Josephus doesn't exactly help your case.

      generally accepted from a HISTORICAL pov as accurate.

      Citation, please. From a historical perspective, the Bible is a work of fiction which borrows heavily from other traditions. The Jesus story in particular is borrowed from all kinds of stories repeated through the ages, and is almost a complete ripoff of the story of Horus. Here's a quick summary of Horus, stolen from the movie Religulous:

      Written in 1280 BC, the Egyptian Book of the Dead describes a god, Horus, the son of the god Osiris, born to a virgin mother. He was baptized in a river by Anup the Baptizer, who was later beheaded. Like Jesus, Horus was tempted while alone in the desert, healed the sick, the blind, cast out demons, and walked on water. He raised Asar from the dead -- "Asar" translates to "Lazarus". Oh yeah, he also had 12 disciples. Yes, Horus was crucified first, and after 3 days, two women announced that Horus, the savior of humanity, had been resurrected.

      Ignoring that, it's certainly one of the more self-contradictory accounts, and you have yet to answer Hume's challenge -- in order for testimony of a miracle to be believed, you must show that it would be more miraculous for the testimony to be wrong than for the event to have actually occurred.

      Now, which seems more miraculous: That a man rose from the dead, or that the testimony was mistaken? Which seems more likely?

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    104. Re:Of course, there is another solution by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Want to know the key difference between you and Gallileo, sparky?

      Gallileo was a scientist, who followed the evidence to his own conclusions. What you creationists are, is anti-scientists, and all you have to offer is a very long-winded and self-righteous "nu-uh!" to everything we know about biology, geology, cosmology, logic, and so on.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    105. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Please give an example of accurately predicting the future.

      As for the other claims, L. Ron Hubbard made them all. Simply making a claim isn't evidence of anything, or you would be a Scientologist, or something much stranger.

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    106. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Surt · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, Occam's razor is merely a philosophy about what to believe, much like Christianity, not a proven law or fact.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    107. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      As God is said to be a supernatural and transcendent being, it follows that no science can ever tell us anything about either his existence or non-existence.

      Yet God is also said to interact with the natural world, and as such, there should be solid evidence for his existence. The fact that there isn't suggests that either he doesn't interact with the natural world (the Deist position), or that he doesn't exist. Between those two positions, Occam's Razor tends to reject Deism.

      there is no scientific proof nor disproof of God's existence

      Correct, because there is no scientific proof nor disproof of anything. There can, however, be evidence for and against a claim.

      For example, if you claim that God answers prayers, there have been scientific studies done which show that prayer has no measurable effect. Now again, it's possible these studies were incomplete, and that a future study will show a very definite effect, but given the current evidence, the sane default position is that prayer has no effect.

      And again: If science were to show that prayer had an effect, that wouldn't be "proof" of an omniscient, omnipotent, transcendent being. It would, however, be evidence to suggest that there is something which answers prayers, and it would be more evidence than exists to date for a god's existence.

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    108. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Proof please? (And not anything based on a fairytale book from 2000 years ago).
      Elvis Presley was seen many times after his death too, but that is no proof he did not die.

      The bible is some of the best written history we have of the period (being almost the only written stories of the period), so unless you have historical evidence to suggest otherwise...

      Please realise that the christian bible explicitly state it is not the word of god, but the word of human evangelists, and many of the story are explicitly told as allegories. This vague form makes is impossible to disprove formally. Only the cults in the former colonies that take it literally are easily disproven (you don't even have to use science, the bible itself is enough to disprove them).

      The lessons the bible teach on the other hand, please feel free to question them or prove them incompatible with modern life. As someone who have actual read the bible (unlike the members of the cults in the former colonies) I cannot believe in it literally, but I will support many of the ideas and lessons it teaches (which again opposes many so-called christians).

    109. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      This claims in essence the science of belief, the science of the church.

      To call that science is to rob the word "science" of any meaning, and to insult those who do real, hard science.

      There is no proof necessary - on purpose.

      In other words, there is faith, and that's enough?

      Ok, fine, can't argue with that... but why do you believe one thing and not another? For example, why are you Christian and not Muslim, or Hindu, or Scientologist? None of these require proof, only faith. Why should your religion be special?

      Science and religion must both exist based on humanity's current knowledge of the universe.

      Why?

      The true question is... does infinity exist? As far as we know, it hasn't been determined.

      Actually, it has, in two respects:

      We know that the observable universe has definite limits. It is large, but not infinite, either in space or in its history of time. Perhaps future observations will show an end to time, just as there is a beginning, or perhaps future observations will show an infinite history before the Big Bang, but for now, that doesn't exist.

      The same can be said for the infinitely small -- look up Planck.

      On the other hand, infinity does exist as a concept, and is very useful as such. Calculus is based on the idea of finding the limit of some expression as a variable approaches infinity -- thus, anyone who uses calculus uses the idea of infinity every day, though it's often hidden behind easier constructs like derivatives and integrals.

      Infinity does exist in that it's all over my homework, and it works.

      Perhaps you meant infinity in some deeper, spiritual sense, such as: Does an infinite being exist? In that case, you should've been clearer about what you meant.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    110. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      I wasn't comparing my self to Galileo, I was comparing you to the people around him that KNEW the universe revolved around the earth. I am not a creationist or an anti-scientists, it is the breakthroughs in science that that amaze and convince me things aren't just happenstance. I don't say I know why they happen or what we are to do with it, only that there are rules we have been privy to observe and manipulate. Because we can say how we say how does not give us the authority to say why. I wouldn't read Slashdot if I had a problem with scientist, and I'll bet if you asked a bunch they would tell you they don't know everything either but that they do what they do because they believe mankind is an important asset to the universe. I, they, or you do not understand our main function yet but if there is one they will strive to help find it.

    111. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      It is up to you to prove that the combined witness of many is false.

      By the combined witness of many, Aragorn, the newly-crowned king, led a desperate charge on the gates of Mordor.

      Can you disprove it?

      Think about how you know that is false -- or, at the very least, how it is that you don't know it to be true. The same is true of the Bible.

      Similarly in a court of law if hundreds of people claim your client committed a murder it is up to you to prove that he didn't and that the witnesses are lying.

      Only if those hundreds of people actually testify. You can't win a case by saying to the judge, "Your Honor, there are hundreds of people who saw the murder happen!" The judge will rightly ask, "Great! Where are they?"

      Now, if you're talking about those who claim today to have seen this deity, the problem is that they can't even agree when they claim to have seen the same deity, and many claim to have seen other deities. If you show up in a court of law with hundreds (thousands!) of conflicting "eyewitness testimonies" of the murder, you're not very likely to get a conviction.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    112. Re:Of course, there is another solution by ILoveCrack83 · · Score: 1

      People take it as the shortest route, but never truly arrive.

      You sir, get all of my mod points for the rest of the year.

    113. Re:Of course, there is another solution by the_womble · · Score: 1

      I have a proof that satisfies me, unfortunately as it lies partly in my experiences not all of it can be demonstrated to you (the rest of it lies in the enormous numbers of sane people, from different times and cultures, who have experienced God, and, least importantly, how convicing biblical eye-witness accounts are (he gospel of St John in particular.

      There is some absolute rubbish in the article

      Among other things, extremely alien-looking aliens would be hard to fit with the idea that God 'made man in his own image

      That is taking it far too physically. Made in Gods image means freewill, creativeness, the ability to love, etc.

      Furthermore, Jesus Christ’s role as saviour would be confused: would other worlds have their own, tentacled Christ-figures, or would Earth’s Christ be universal?

      No way of knowing until we meet aliens. It could also be that they are saved in other ways. Some people have even suggested they could be sinless (I doubt it, its not in that nature of evolution for perfection at that level to emerge from it: there are too many ways it is advantagous to be evil). It could even by a mixture of all three/

    114. Re:Of course, there is another solution by jcr · · Score: 1

      I was comparing you to the people around him that KNEW the universe revolved around the earth.

      Try again, junior. Evolution is based on evidence, not holy writ.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    115. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Poingggg · · Score: 1

      AFAIK the historical correctness of the bible is, at least, questionable. I agree most of the stories will be allegorical, and I can agree with the general tendency (love thy neighbor, do not kill etc.).
      But the bible is no proof of someone standing up from death or anything like it. It tells the / a story at most, and saying this book is the best that is left of the 2000 year old literature does not make it proof either.
      If for some reason at 2000 year from now the only book left would be the story of Hans and Gretel (or whatever they are called in your country), it would not be proof of the existence of houses built of gingerbread.

      --
      What person will donate an airborne act of love?
    116. Re:Of course, there is another solution by camperdave · · Score: 1

      God was a man: Jesus. QED.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    117. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      OMG this almost drew me into the fray.

      You guys knock it off. You ain't coming to terms.

      How about you discuss where your ethical systems meet and try to encourage one another in those ways.

    118. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      The fact that I can't personally do something doesn't mean it must've been a deity. If you examine it a bit further, ask yourself: Who designed God? If your answer is nothing, why not skip a step and say nothing designed the universe?

      Oh, and current estimates are that a supercomputer will surpass the computational power of the human brain in only a few years.

      Finally, please explain how elegant the human appendix is, what divine purpose it was put here to fulfill? It's a lot harder to explain that one with religion -- yet it makes perfect sense from the standpoint of evolutionary biology.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    119. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      sigh...you still want to believe that I don't believe in evolution. And that what you believe in today won't be laughed at by future generations the way you laugh at the church for not believing that Galileo was right. The universe didn't revolve around the earth...it revolved around the SUN. So even though Galileo KNEW he was right and people accepted what he said as truth for generations, we realized again later that the universe revolves around neither the earth nor the sun and in the end he and the church both had it wrong. This doesn't mean we had nothing to learn from him it just means, that though he really really really thought he had evidence that proved the universe revolved around the sun he did not have the tools to know EVERYTHING, and you certainly do not either.

    120. Re:Of course, there is another solution by hey! · · Score: 1

      One thing that these discussions need is a usable definition of "supernatural".

      As you point out "outside our current understanding" is not tantamount to "supernatural". Outside the practical limits of our understanding (e.g. questions whose answers are not verifiable by an efficient algorithm) is not supernatural either. Questions that are not decidable at all in a finite amount of time are not supernatural.

      C.S. Lewis, the fantasy author and Christian apologist, points out that *randomness* is not supernatural either; nor is indeterminacy in a quantum mechanics sense. One might characterize his position as agreeing with Einstein that God does not play dice, but recognizing that God allows dice to be played. Lewis proposes a definition of supernatural that amounts to this: a supernatural event is the result of conscious intent. When God creates a "miracle", he wills a new set of conditions into existence. One must be very careful in this formulation not draw the boundaries of "supernatural" to broadly, because the consequences of the supernatural event proceed by completely natural means. So the Virgin Birth is not supernatural, although the Immaculate Conception *was*. Supernatural events, in his view, are "naturalized" as soon as they occur, like immigrants to a country becoming citizens.

      Now, here's a subtle point about this definition: according to it, all conscious human acts are supernatural. If I sneeze, it is not a supernatural event, but if I sock you in the mouth, it is, at least according to this definition.

      Lewis doesn't miss this point. In fact, that's exactly what he wants. The strategy of his argument is to focus 'rationalists' on the nature of human reason itself. Whether you want to use his definition of "supernatural" or not, his opinion is that what we regard as the salient characteristics of God are those that we attribute to humans as rational animals. This is what he would regard as the true meaning of "being created in God's image", and he gives us examples in his fiction of non-human persons with equal claim to humans to "being created in God's image".

      This strategy is philosophically dicey. He wants to set reason up as something that in a way exists independently of matter. 1 + 1 = 2, regardless of what kind of brain comes up with it. Now if you want to say "no causality exists independent of matter", he'll say, "Well, if that's the case, somebody who things 1 + 1 = 3 has just as much justification as you do in believing 1 + 1 = 2. You both believe your opinions for the same reason: the action of external events on your brain. You can't claim that reason makes you hold your opinion without admitting that reason affects matter, and reason is not material."

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    121. Re:Of course, there is another solution by northstarlarry · · Score: 1

      Just look at the writings which were rejected by the Council of Nicaea.

      You mean the Council of Trent.

      Here's a quick summary of Horus, stolen from the movie Religulous:

      Right. As you so eloquently put it: citation, please. That story, which you have taken from a propaganda film, apparently comes from a single book. I found some sort of a writeup. There's some disagreement at the same site, and not much mention anywhere else.

    122. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      The fact that I can't personally do something doesn't mean it must've been a deity. If you examine it a bit further, ask yourself: Who designed God? If your answer is nothing, why not skip a step and say nothing designed the universe? Oh, and current estimates are that a supercomputer will surpass the computational power of the human brain in only a few years. Finally, please explain how elegant the human appendix is, what divine purpose it was put here to fulfill? It's a lot harder to explain that one with religion -- yet it makes perfect sense from the standpoint of evolutionary biology.

      1. I have no idea and neither do you, but everything we discover or make works becuase of rules here long before us.
      2.how long till we augment our brains with that power,what will we do with it, and will that be an accident?
      3.fuck the appendix I don't quote scripture or refute evolution so why the fuck are you asking me this?

    123. Re:Of course, there is another solution by hey! · · Score: 1

      I should point out that is not any more parsimonious a solution to anything than the assumption God sent his angels to make it happen.

      Oh, you're asserting the non-existence of something, that is true, but then can you argue that that non-existence follows from any observable conditions? No. So you are adding a hypothesis to your belief set with no justification in empirical fact. It's no more permissible to assert the existence of a *principle* with no evidence than the existence of a *thing*.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    124. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Also, watch the first half hour of the first Zeitgeist movie. Does an excellent job of explaining why we're all sun (not Son) worshippers, what "ages" means, and how the zodiac influenced many, many religions.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    125. Re:Of course, there is another solution by The+Living+Fractal · · Score: 1

      That's all well and good, but Science and History aren't the same thing at all.

      Yes, people are prone to believe history, just as they are prone to believe in god. And guess what? They both offer what seems like logical, rational reasons for acting in certain ways -- we can call these "lessons learned" if you want.

      But don't lump Science into this debate. No self-respecting scientist EVER said something is 100% true. Just because a scientist might believe E does in fact equal MC^2 does not mean science is a flawed system.

      --
      I do not respond to cowards. Especially anonymous ones.
    126. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Religion has all the evidence that everything else we rely on has.

      Wrong. E=MC^2 is simple to deduce; read Einstein's Theory of Relativity, downloadable from Project Gutenberg. Special theory talks about dropping a ball from a moving train; general (the E=MC^2 one) talks about a man in a closed box with a string on the outside, and something pulling the string, and the forces the man experiences. The rest is just math, and fairly simple math at that.

      Recent history (Abraham Lincoln) is documented in photographs, paintings, and newspapers.

      More distant history is of course more difficult to ascertain. But saying that "religion relies on the same evidence as science" is ridiculous on the face of it. Thanks for playing.

      (Hint: religion is not falsifiable; science is. What this means: science can say "here is something I want to disprove using what I've already learned; and here is an experiment that should disprove it, depending on the outcome of the experiment." Religion has no such utility; religion is always "close your mind to the abject reality around you, and substitute this one with a sky fairy where most people burn for eternity upon their death.")

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    127. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a really nasty dose of invisible tigers...

    128. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And yet we continually believe the "questionable testimonies" of people for almost all of our other knowledge.

      No we don't. Where did you get that idea?

      How do you know E=MC^2? Did you figure it out yourself, or did someone in authority tell you it was true?

      When you study physics, you're taught both how theories have been developed and how you can test them for yourself. Thus you can eventually, when you get far enough in your studies, both understand E=MC^2 and experiment yourself to see how the theory fits observations in reality.

      How do we know Abraham Lincoln was a president of the US? Did you see him become president? Or did you rely on the authority of some written documents to tell you that he was? How do we know Julius Caesar was an emperor of Rome? Where you there or are you relying on documents the earliest of which come from around 1000AD?

      Historical documents are studied and those doing so look for contradictions and try to establish the truth. If I was really interested in history, I could do that myself but most people are content relying on historians, if their conclusions are consistent and contradictions absent, it is likely that what they state is true. Maybe not with absolute certainty but with much higher certainty than anything claimed in religion.

      How do you know that person A murdered person B even though you haven't found the murder weapon? Is it because you performed some scientific test to determine it or is it because the bag lady across the street and said she saw him enter the apartment just before it happened and the neighbor said he saw him leave with a bloody knife?

      Forensic science and testimonies constitute the process of trying to convince a jury of a certain chain of events having taken place. An explanation of what the methods show is of course also part of the trial. Some absolute certainty about what actually happened might not be within reach, which is why a guilty verdict only requires proof "beyond reasonable doubt".

      Religion has all the evidence that everything else we rely on has.

      No, that's precisely what religion doesn't have. Religion is based on accounts and documents that believers don't permit you to question. In science, questioning theories is precisely what is welcomed since it might lead to either better verification of the existing theories or new, better theories.

      You simply make the assumption that religion is false and then you are able to deny the testimony of witnesses (by calling them suspect) simply because of your assumption.

      Scientifically-minded people don't make that assumption directly. They only hold religion accountable to the same degree as any other proof of anything and religion fails to reach that level. Furthermore, when evidence that can be held accountable to that higher degree contradicts religious claims, it proves that at least those contradicting parts are false. The best example is probably the age of the earth. The process of carbon dating can be replicated over and over again so that anybody that doubts it, can verify how it works for themselves. The results carbon dating yields contradict religious accounts to such extent that it proves certain religious claims wrong. Inevitably, it might also lead people to doubt other claims made in religion.

      Remove that assumption and the stories suddenly corroborate much more than is comfortable.

      By "remove that assumption" you mean that proof in religion should be held to a lower standard than anywhere else and I'm quite curious to know why. Your logic is circular: "you're not allowed to question whether it is true since it is true".

    129. Re:Of course, there is another solution by JamesP · · Score: 1

      Until then I'm gonna have to believe we were designed like we were on purpose.

      Yes, $DEITY made the waste pipes go through the recreational area on purpose
      It also "designed" such useful and not-the-least-troublesome parts such as the appendix, the thymus, etc on purpose.

      The way the 'air pipe' meets the 'food and water pipe' is not faulty and no one goes to the hospital or dies because of it.

      Yeah, perfectly designed indeed...

      --
      how long until /. fixes commenting on Chrome?
    130. Re:Of course, there is another solution by brentonboy · · Score: 1

      Nice attempt to give your creationist/Intelligent design beliefs credibility but the world doesn't work that way. It's an interesting twist on argument from authority though.

      WTF?

    131. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Otherwise who would we "inherit"this worth from ?

    132. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0
      I will not get into a religious debate on slashdot of all places, but the challenge of

      you must show that it would be more miraculous for the testimony to be wrong than for the event to have actually occurred.

      Is rather obviously false. Are you saying that you always believe the thing that is simply the least "miraculous"? That would put you firmly in the group that believes 100% in current science, not even allowing the possibility that humans make mistakes, especially in science.

      I won't try and sell you on religion here, but surely you don't live your life this way.

      People have beliefs and feelings that are contrary to everything logical about a situation, and these aren't wrong to have, and a great deal of the time they aren't incorrect at all.

      Miraculous things DO happen each day, and whatever they are due to is irrelevant, the fact exists that we as humans accept the fact that they do happen in stride.

      Total faith in an un-provable God sounds ridiculous, but living your life only believing in things that can be explained is more so, namely because -no- one does it, and that historically it is those who thing, believe, and act on the more "miraculous" phenomena in life that make advances in their fields.

      To say that I shouldn't believe that a man can rise from the dead, is more silly that saying one can't. People wake up after being clinically dead all the time. Miraculous? maybe. Certainly more miraculous than staying dead, but that doesn't mean that I (or you) don't believe that these people and their experiences are real.

      Science will never take us so far as to explain everything and everyone, there will always be room for the unexpected, surprises, irrational beliefs, and yes, faith.

      This is a distinction that I feel people on both sides of the line have a hard time articulating. Most religions aren't intrinsically opposed to science, but they do feel that when science has the goal of setting ones self up as a god, "playing god" it is wrong. Most counselors, psychiatrists and psychologists would agree that this is unhealthy, both mentally and socially.

      The portrayal of scientists in the eyes of a great deal of religious followers is a man that is constantly screaming "Look what I discovered to be true!", then realizing later that it was at worst wrong, and at best more complicated than it seemed at the time.

      Does this mean science is bad? Heavens no. I am an engineer just like (presumably) you. This does mean that I do not put my faith in science. I believe that science, like everything else is a field that is constantly changing, finding itself to be false, fixing itself, and moving forward stronger for it.

      I guess what i am trying to say is that everyone has faith, the only difference being what they place it in.

    133. Re:Of course, there is another solution by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 1

      You would probably enjoy this, if you haven't read it already. http://www.multivax.com/last_question.html

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
    134. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 0

      I loved Religulous; Bill Maher is fascinating, and funny as well. Another great movie in the same spirit is Zeitgeist, the first third of which is devoted to describing the similarities of ancient religions.

      The crucifixion myth is excellent. On December 21st, (in the northern hemisphere) we experience Winter Solstice -- the day during which the sun appears for the shortest amount of time. The days remain short for three days. On December 25th, the sun appears 1 degree higher in the sky -- the days stopped getting shorter, so the year has been reborn. Also the three kings/wise men are the three stars making the belt of Orion; follow them, and they point to Sirius, the "star in the East". Continue following the line that those four stars make, and you come to the spot on the horizon that the sun (Son) will appear on December 25th. So the three wise men "followed" the star in the East to find the Son (sun) on the day of its (re)birth.

      "Ages" are pretty cool, too; previously it was Taurus, so Moses yelled at his followers for worshipping "a golden calf". We are currently in Pisces, the fishes; Jesus multiplied a bunch of fish as one miracle. The next one is Aquarius, and the bible talks about "a man carrying a pitcher of water, let him into your homes". Some of this is described in the wikipedia entry for zodiac. Each "age" is around 2,150 years long; the page for Age of Aquarius states that nobody really knows when that age actually began, some speculating it started a couple hundred years ago, one saying this past Valentine's Day, another the end of the Mayan calendar on December 21st, 2012 (hence the new disaster movie).

      Anyway, just wanted to share something I've recently learned; if you look at my posting history you may think they're paying me, but they're not. :)

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    135. Re:Of course, there is another solution by PitaBred · · Score: 3, Funny

      Sad that it took a Swede to correct him on his English...

    136. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Your ideas are intriguing to me and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    137. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0
      To imagine that I was referring to the NIV bible is wrong. Many christian faiths, (Catholics, Episcopal, Orthodox) include in their readings, studies, and bibles a great many of the writings that you allude to.

      On the other hand, you refer to writings that span centuries and centuries. I was referring to the writings of those that were there, not someone that said Jesus of Nazareth never lived, and said it 300 years after the fact. If you don't want to believe what the people that were there all independently confirmed in writing, that Jesus of Nazareth lived, performed miracles, and was crucified, then rose from the dead, then okay. . . but historians accept this. (many do not believe in the resurrection)

      So do I have a hard time believing that several people all got together and made up a great story, it was confirmed by hundreds more, started Christianity from nothing, then spent their lives spreading the lie? To what end? Most of them were martyred, and knew that that was what lie ahead of them, yet they continued.

      So am I more convinced by the gospel writings of those who were there, or any of the slew of writings of people rallying against a religion over the course of several thousand years? Find me a first hand account denying that Jesus did any of the things in the Bible, written by someone that was there.

      I am not saying that it has to be true because a handful of people wrote something, but I am saying that the vast majority of what you linked is a very vocal un-historical minority, written hundreds of years after the events.

    138. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That isn't what you were saying at all. You were trying to claim that science is "ordered", inferring that it must be so because God "designed" it.

    139. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1
      qq life is tough,

      Yes, $DEITY made the waste pipes go through the recreational area on purpose

      oh noes you pee pee from your "recreational area"...There is no $DEITY!... probably has nothing to do with building up immunities like kissing has been proven to do.

      It also "designed" such useful and not-the-least-troublesome parts such as the appendix, the thymus, etc on purpose

      the apendix does nothing then gets infected...There is no $DEITY!...our stupid brains will never be able to compensate for our useless appendix by having it removed

      The way the 'air pipe' meets the 'food and water pipe' is not faulty and no one goes to the hospital or dies because of it. Yeah, perfectly designed indeed...

      and yea...swallowing food and water as well as breathing is a bit tricky...you got me there, i guess there really is no $DEITY. evolution has stopped dead in its tracks and we lead a pointless existence...

    140. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0
      Nothing new under the sun.

      People find parallels when they go looking for them

    141. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Not defending the religious (see posting history), but: the appendix is useful in order to "reboot" the flora in the intestines after trauma such as diarrhea.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    142. Re:Of course, there is another solution by moz25 · · Score: 1

      Again, it's unclear what point you're trying to make.

      I'm not going to educate you on the Scientific Method.

      And stop pretending to be a scientist, you're not.

    143. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      If there was 2000 years of literature confirming the famed cookie houses of old deep in the German woods, millions of people researched the authenticity of the houses, people claimed the houses were real to the point of death and persecution, and none of the arguments against it were really that valid or logical, then, yeah, i would have no problem saying that some people baked themselves up a house.

    144. Re:Of course, there is another solution by ImOnlySleeping · · Score: 1

      It's much more likely that humans never questioned their aliveness until much more recently. Gods were invented to explain the unknown (thunder, where the sun goes, and so on). I guarantee the abstract concept of counting arrived long before the abstract concept of the divine. It's much more important for survival.

      --
      Everybody seems to think I'm lazy I don't mind, I think they're crazy
    145. Re:Of course, there is another solution by ImOnlySleeping · · Score: 1

      I guess you missed where the physicist works at the Vatican.

      --
      Everybody seems to think I'm lazy I don't mind, I think they're crazy
    146. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....It doesn't offer evidence....

      It depends on what you consider valid evidence. Simon Greenleaf, one of the founders of Harvard University Law school, wrote a huge volume, still in use in all courts and lawyers offices today, on the rules of evidence in jurisprudence. These rules are still in force in every court of our land. He applied these rules to the Gospels, four books of the Bible, to determine if the evidence therein would hold up in a court of law. You can read his thoughts on the matter here:

      http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/jesus/greenleaf.html

      --
      All theory is gray
    147. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Nothing new under the sun.

      People find parallels when they go looking for them

      Nothing new under the Son, you mean? I'm not sure what you're trying to say. Are we all seeing faces in the sky because we're wired to identify our parents' faces after birth? Are you supporting or rejecting the observation that many religions are similar because they are based on the zodiac and constellations? Or are you talking about people searching for VM software for the Mac platform?

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    148. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      That isn't what you were saying at all. You were trying to claim that science is "ordered", inferring that it must be so because God "designed" it.

      k nothing was designed and there is no order because certain segments of science confuse us. you can stop learning now since everything is just made up anyways and in no way benefits you. Being alive means nothing and later generations mean less.
      Also why are you on the internet or alive for that matter, what does anything mean to you? why do you care so much about an accident?

    149. Re:Of course, there is another solution by telomerewhythere · · Score: 0

      As to the raising from the dead, I agree there is no proof that it happened other than the Bible. Really how could we prove anything about Alexander or Constantine or anyone else from history other than King Tut? (we have his body)

      I do remember that a card carrying scientist (I remember not who) on npr said to 'resurrect' someone, all you would need is their dna and a really good MRI... (or some kind of 'brain backup') Scientifically theoretically possible.

      Here is something interesting though, Pretty much every "Messiah" back at that time was thoroughly excoriated by the Jews. But they mention nothing at all about Jesus. Even if he was made up, surely they would point out that fact seeing as Jesus had followers that history does talk about. See the burning of Rome 64 CE. Tacitus talks about it here: Great Fire of Rome

      As to the prophecies that are fulfilled, Here's just one, Matthew 7:21-23. There would be 'Christians' they would do 'funny' stuff and would be working lawlessness. I'll let you find those fulfillments. Also, not words of Jesus but in the Bible, is 2 Peter 2:1-3 Sects? Check! Hypocrisy? Check! That is pretty much why many people don't like "Christians"

      And I'll throw in one you might be interested in for free. History and the Bible both are clear that the first century Christians (and Christ) didn't involve themselves with politics. See John 18:36 or John 6:15

    150. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Binary+Boy · · Score: 1

      You may argue that a decision against belief in God is made on intellectual grounds due to a lack of evidence, but that defense falls apart for many people when the very topic of this story is brought up: alien life. Lots and lots of Slashdotters will agree that alien life, and even more improbably intelligent alien life, is out there somewhere, despite not a shred of empirical evidence. How is that qualitatively different from belief in God? Neither one of them has proof, yet few say to people who believe in aliens "Okay, where are they?"

      We have ourselves as evidence that intelligent, sentient, wholy natural beings can and do exist - it's not nearly the same leap of faith to assume other creatures like us might exist.

      Of course, that's difference from *believing* they do exist - that's purely conjecture, perhaps with slightly stronger ground than belief in God but nonetheless just guessing.

    151. Re:Of course, there is another solution by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

      - I would never compute the position of every particle in the universe at every quantized point of time. Instead, I'd use an event-driven simulation, and only compute interactions between particles. Kind of like we see in quantum mechanics.

      Now that's just silly. The difference between a hypothetical computer capable of simulating the entire universe and the computers you and I program on is so vast that second-guessing design decisions is just absurd. How do you know that an event-driven simulation would be more efficient? Because your paltry little Von Neumann machine can't handle large numbers of particles? You're an insect trying to understand the workings of human global politics.

    152. Re:Of course, there is another solution by moz25 · · Score: 1

      I think you're right: people get fearful from not having "answers". But they are artificial answers: they merely shift questions into a domain where one accepts that answers cannot be given, i.e. God's grand plan is too complex for us to understand.

      Same story with the big "nothing can come out of nothing, so the universe must have been Created" argument. Yet, it turns out that the Creator has always existed. So, logically, why can't the universe (or a parent-universe) always have existed in exactly the same fashion?

      But it seems to come down to feeling in control over one's destiny. Yet, no such control exists: life remains filled with semi-random events. After all, the belief is that the entity controlling those events is unpredictable and "moves in mysterious ways".

      Ironically, it's easy to see that IF a Creator exists, none of the mainstream religions come remotely close to describing it. The simple fact that all of our discoveries regarding the mechanics of the Universe reveal that it's driven by a deeply mathematical and logical model is proof that any Creator figure loves logic and consistency.

      No real Creator would make a beautiful formula like E = mc^2 and at the same time expect us to reject logic.

    153. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Until then I'm gonna have to believe we were designed like we were on purpose.

      If you want to discard the overwhelming evidence in favor of evolution because a book tells you to, that's your prerogative, I suppose...

    154. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Finally, please explain how elegant the human appendix is, what divine purpose it was put here to fulfill?

      My favorite is using what is generally a creationist's argument against him--trying to get creationists to explain human eyes. You see, it's an inferior design, because the optic nerves are *in front of* the photosensitive cells, causing the eye to have a blind spot. Squids have a better design, with no blind spots. Evolution can explain this easily. Creationists have a hard time explaining why God gave squids better designed eyes than we have.

    155. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The hypothesis that no deity of any kind exists solves the problem in an unbeatably elegant fashion.

      I have a feeling the Vatican isn't terribly concerned with that proposition.

    156. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      ......im not a creationist ffs, evolution amazes me it is part of what makes me ask why...why do we have the ability to improve ourselves? That I don't know the answer to and I really don't think you know either. I'll bet anything though you have your reasons for keeping yourself alive and contributing to society that you cannot really explain.

    157. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or an eye as well formed as the huma... oh no. Our eyes are built in a shitty way. Those of the mantis shrimp, I believe, are much better.

      Did you also know that we are apparently not built properly for standing upright? The pelvis is not designed for it but the way it is designed is to make childbirth dangerous for both mother and child. Also due to the pelvis size/shape, our young are born smaller and less able to protect themselves than pretty much everyone else.

      In the distant, and possibly even not so distant, past, if you lived to 30, you were an old man. There are funguses that last 15 times longer than your current average human, turtles that live to 175.

      If we were designed, I'd like our designer to be fired. As pinnacles of creation, he could have done a much better job.

    158. Re:Of course, there is another solution by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      It's no more permissible to assert the existence of a *principle* with no evidence than the existence of a *thing*.

      Excellent, and let's call this statement the 'paradox of hey!'. This principle asserts that any principle is inadmissible as it is not rooted in fact, thereby invalidating itself.

    159. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0
      Yes, i know its a play on words.

      That's why i wrote it.

      I am supporting the fact that there is a distinction between going out and trying to look for vague parallels between symbols and events, and those symbols being based upon those things.

      People weren't crucified on crosses because it fit into some inane celestial pattern, Moses's followers were worshiping a golden calf not because it was a symbol for Taurus, but, -gasp- it might just have happened to be a calf. No matter what animal it was, people like you would believe that there was significance there as well. If it was just a mountain of gold you would be here talking about how it symbolized mother earth.

      I am supporting the fact that correlation does not imply causation

    160. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      Finally, please explain how elegant the human appendix is, what divine purpose it was put here to fulfill?

      My favorite is using what is generally a creationist's argument against him--trying to get creationists to explain human eyes. You see, it's an inferior design, because the optic nerves are *in front of* the photosensitive cells, causing the eye to have a blind spot. Squids have a better design, with no blind spots. Evolution can explain this easily. Creationists have a hard time explaining why God gave squids better designed eyes than we have.

      what if your not talking to a creationist but someone that believes in evolution AND believes in some higher power and that humans have the capability to augment themselves as they see fit. You say qq the eyeball sucks why cant I have squid eyes, and all I think is how long till we have squid eyes...

    161. Re:Of course, there is another solution by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      The hypothesis that no deity of any kind exists solves the problem in an unbeatably elegant fashion.

      Actually, no, that would fly in the face of thousands of years of majority opinion. Now, if you want to hypothesise that spirituality is an aspect the human mind (be it for good or bad), then you might be on to something.

    162. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't that funny though.

      For entertainment, ask any worshippper of Abrahamic religion about the size and shape of God's penis (or Penis? ;p ) and see how they struggle with the concept of their deity having such "unclean" part.

      Also, ask them how existence of woman fits in (hint that their god might be a hermaphrodite)

      The answer is trivially simple for Muslims (I am sure that Christians or Judaism have very elegant answers, too, but I am not that familiar with the specifics of those Abrahamic religions):

      The 112th Surah (section) named "The Unity" is (each sentence is called Ayat) as follows:
      1. Say: He, Allah, is One.
      2. Allah is He on Whom all depend.
      3. He begets not, nor is He begotten.
      4. And none is like Him.

      Islam has amazing theological depth, especially when it comes to defining God. It is unfortunate that many followers these days focus on how to abuse it for politics (sometimes the ugliest kinds) instead of peacefully thinking about these issues.

      As a side note, I am appalled by the ignorance of some atheists. Even if you do not believe in these matters at all, one should take into account that after many very clever people contributing to these religions over hundreds of years, they contain many many good ideas (side to side with very bad ones).

    163. Re:Of course, there is another solution by CarpetShark · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not sure why imaginging God would be the simplest answer to Mankind's questions about themselves.

      Imagine harder. You're a caveman. You have no idea about the low-level mechanisms behind life (including your own body). You have no idea how fire works, how trees grow, etc. You do know that you can carve objects that are more than they were before you started carving. You know that you can make fire, that you can make babies (with help) and maybe that you can make trees by planting seeds. You know that the smart guy in your group can make some stuff that you're not really capable of making. You don't really need to know how he made it; just that it works. You know that you can throw spears and it'll hit a deer and kill it, even if the deer doesn't really get that you threw it.

      Now. Lighting shoots from the sky. What do you assume made that? Some magic? Or someone you can't see?

      It's not really that much of a stretch, for primitive people. Quite logical, actually.

    164. Re:Of course, there is another solution by F1re · · Score: 1

      The gospel of John is neither written by John or an eyewitness account.

      --
      ...there is no sig...
    165. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Poingggg · · Score: 1

      As to the raising from the dead, I agree there is no proof that it happened other than the Bible. Really how could we prove anything about Alexander or Constantine or anyone else from history other than King Tut? (we have his body)

      Uhhh....maybe the fact there are *more* scriptures mentioning them?

      I do remember that a card carrying scientist (I remember not who) on npr said to 'resurrect' someone, all you would need is their dna and a really good MRI... (or some kind of 'brain backup') Scientifically theoretically possible.

      Oh yeah, they had plenty of that stuff 2000 years ago, that is common knowledge!

      Here is something interesting though, Pretty much every "Messiah" back at that time was thoroughly excoriated by the Jews. But they mention nothing at all about Jesus. Even if he was made up, surely they would point out that fact seeing as Jesus had followers that history does talk about. See the burning of Rome 64 CE. Tacitus talks about it here: Great Fire of Rome

      Maybe there was some guy called Jesus, thinking he was 'The Son Of God' and some believing that. But the NT was written about 300 years after his death. If I fall and scratch my pinky, after it has been forwarded five times I will have broken my neck and after ten times I will be in loose pieces and to be glued together again. Leave alone if something has to be forwarded for threehundred years. A guy will start with sweaty feet and end up walking on water.

      As to the prophecies that are fulfilled, Here's just one, Matthew 7:21-23. There would be 'Christians' they would do 'funny' stuff and would be working lawlessness. I'll let you find those fulfillments. Also, not words of Jesus but in the Bible, is 2 Peter 2:1-3 Sects? Check! Hypocrisy? Check! That is pretty much why many people don't like "Christians"

      Pretty easy to predict, knowing human nature.

      And I'll throw in one you might be interested in for free. History and the Bible both are clear that the first century Christians (and Christ) didn't involve themselves with politics. See John 18:36 or John 6:15

      ...So???

      --
      What person will donate an airborne act of love?
    166. Re:Of course, there is another solution by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      No. There can be no scientific disproof of the existence of God because, by definition, science is constrained to natural phenomena: theories that can be falsified using evidence.

      That's not true. Science is based on evidence, but if a supernatural phenomenon left evidence, it could be investigated scientifically:

      1. If ESP existed, in the form of mental text messaging, it would be easy to show evidence of its existence. You could even characterize it in some ways, like how fast people could send messages, how far they could be sent, etc.
      2. If ghosts actually existed, and regularly did things like help the police solve their own murders, that would be evidence.
      3. If Jesus was still wandering the earth healing the sick etc, it would be trivial to show that something unusual was going on.

      I should point out that none of this proves that none of these phenomena could be shown to be supernatural (ESP is EM-based?, ghost are a natural "second body"?, Jesus is a time-traveler with advanced tech?), but I think that reinforces my point. It doesn't matter if gravity is caused by Higgs, gravitons, God's will, or space fairies - the scientific description of gravity would still hold.

    167. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Also, ask them how existence of woman fits in (hint that their god might be a hermaphrodite)'

      This is Slashdot for most of the readership there is as much proof of the existence of women as there is for God,

    168. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When I tell a scientist that E=MC^2 is wrong and I prove it using the same standards for proof used for forming his original opinion, he will believe me, hail me, and probably proclaim me to be the greatest scientist ever.

      When I tell a religious person that his god does not exist and that actually I am God and I prove it using the same standards for proof used for forming his original opinion (ie. someone told him) I will be laughed at. If I am lucky. In some parts of the world it is questionable if I would survive.

      That discrepancy is why religious testimonies are to be qualified as 'questionable'. They usually come from people who have a very high discrepancy in the level of proof they offer with their testimony compared to the level of proof they require in order to change their opinion.

    169. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, that summary of Horus is a *study in cherrypicking.

      Asar == Lazarus?
      "Harpur is incorrect in claiming that the Hebrew el means “lord,” as it actually means “God.” The amount of linguistic gymnastics required to explain a story written in Greek by combining Hebrew, Egyptian and Latin languages into one name, clearly demonstrate the forced nature of this argument."
      http://1peter315.wordpress.com/2008/04/17/the-raising-of-el-asar-us/

      "Crucified" might just mean "holding one's arms out"?
      "Horus as the hawk with his wings or arms outstretched reflects his role as the sun god "crossing over" the sky.. the significance of asserting the sun god to be "crucified" is not that his myth is imitated exactly in the gospel story but that he was a revered pre-Christian god "on a cross" and that this particular motif was adopted by those who created the Christian myth specifically because it was a popular and venerated theme"
      http://www.stellarhousepublishing.com/washoruscrucified.html

      And so on and so on

    170. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does this mean that any event that has multiple versions because of witness interpretation of the same "truth" is automatically false? Does this mean that JFK is still alive because there were many logic flaws in the testimony of the eyewitnesses? Some to the point that in order for one to be true the other must be false? Why is it religion is held up to such a rigorous standard by the naysayers but other factual events are given such a broad consideration even though those involved and the facts involved are just as illogical and flawed?

      It's funny how people here can get hypothetical about Star Wars or The Matrix without getting on anyone's shit but the second religion is mentioned everyone flies into a frenzy. I don't believe in Christianity but I don't mind musing about it from time to time without having to sound like a complete asshat.

    171. Re:Of course, there is another solution by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      It's conveniently ignored because these people believe in talking snakes, burning bushes, people being created from ribs, and unicorns.

      Catholics generally believe that the Old Testament should be interpreted metaphorically, not literally. And unicorns don't appear anywhere in the Bible, AFAIK.... Try again.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    172. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      I should have said life in general and been vague about blood pumps, nervous systems, respiratory systems, etc. I also never said this is as good as it gets, we have this neat little trick where we can fix things about ourselves and even improve what wasn't necessarily all that bad in the first place(ie steroids) that gets better everyday.

    173. Re:Of course, there is another solution by radtea · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      My basic point is, people search for meaning in life. That's why we have religion

      Huh?

      How do lies and fantasies and logically contradictory meaningless gibberish provide meaning?

      Your claim is no different from saying, "People search for facts in life. That's whey we have religion." It makes no sense at all: the purported conclusion is completely unrelated to the nominal premise, and there is no true middle premise that can form a valid syllogism.

      People search for facts in life.
      Religion supplies facts.
      Ergo, people have religion

      The middle premise is obviously false, and even more obviously false if you replace "facts" with "meaning", since an omnipotent loving god not only is logically contradictory it contradicts almost every fact about human life we know, from the bad design of the retina to the propensity of old people to lose control of their bowels. An omnipotent god could have created a universe that was exactly like this one in every respect that didn't have those problems. That is a logical contradiction, but a god whose power is limited by logical possibility is not omnipotent (all powerful) but rather one whose power is limited.

      Believers are all remarkably inconsistent or stupid, because they claim to believe in an "omnipotent" god who has limited powers.

      To have meaning requires logical consistency, and nothing that lacks all logical consistency can be considered a source of meaning. If people want to use religion as a source of meaning they may as well just make shit up... oh wait...

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    174. Re:Of course, there is another solution by straponego · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Let me ask you this. In the Old Testament, this God feller was pretty active: he created he world in six days, then stopped for a smoke break. He committed genocide against several populations, slaughtered all the people on the planet save one family, smashed cities, parted seas, turned women into condiments, etc. In the New Testament, Sky Daddy still made himself obvious. He raped young virgins, raised zombies, fed multitudes with a packet of crisps and a six-pack. But ever since his son said "Screw you guys; I'm going home," no more miracles, really-- nothing more convincing than Jesus tortillas, anyway.

      Why? I don't recall any mention of this in the Bible. He never said, "oh hey, by the way, I'm going to be out golfing for the next couple thousand years. Try not to slaughter yourselves."

      What science has that religion does not is falsifiability, and a vastly greater degree of self-consistency.

    175. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Bushes do burn, unicorns don't get mentioned anywhere in the Bible, and according to your own precious theory of evolution, there is nothing impossible about a talking snake.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    176. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Korin43 · · Score: 1

      I think the "man" in "man was created in His image" is generally taken to be "mankind", and "in His image" doesn't neccessary mean exactly the same. For example, you could say that Barbie and Ken are "made in our image", but they don't have anything down there.

      Of course, it's a moot point, because presumably Jesus had a penis.

    177. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Until then I'm gonna have to believe we were designed like we were on purpose.

      Enjoy your superstition. It has no effect on reality.

      -jcr

      Hmm, funny that it has no effect. I guess your response didn't exist, then. If you aren't worried about its effect, I wonder why you take the time to label it superstition, too.

    178. Re:Of course, there is another solution by myrdos2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "All these years later, we know so much about science and technology, but nothing about that feeling of being alive. It's there, and unexplained in any way so far. Without it, our lives would be simply meaningless computation. There's still some magic in the universe we need to explain."

      Unless the emotions you feel don't have any significance. Then we could write off the feeling of being alive as an instinctive response, without any bearing on the nature of the universe.

      There are two possibilities: That your emotions are a reflection of some deeper spiritual meaning, or that they're simply instinctive responses that have evolved to help keep humans alive. Now, answer me truthfully: if your emotions had no spiritual connection, would you be able to tell?

    179. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Because it makes him feel like a big man to pick on somebody who thinks evolution is a bunch of fantasy.

      The truth is, if evolution is your worldview, then you have nothing to look forward to, due to the coming heat death of the universe. Regardless of what you do in life, how much of a difference you make, it's really completely and totally meaningless.

      Christians (and other religions), on the other hand, do have something to look forward to, and realize that what they do _does_ make a difference, because the universe being finite doesn't mean anything.

      It's like the football jocks picking on the computer geeks in high school, only now it's the science geeks picking on the Christians.

      But of course, it's OK for them to do it, because it's only a bunch of religious nutjobs that they're picking on. They deserve it, after all.
      </sarcasm>

      The only problem comes when people try to shove their religion down other's throats through violence.

      Scientists who subscribe to the religion of evolution are so quick to complain about people not being allowed to question religion. You're only allowed to believe what your pastor tells you to believe, and all that crap. I've had it happen to me.
      But if you question evolution at all, in any way, even simply mention that there are alternate theories, then you're immediately labelled as a fanatical nutjob.

      It's not religion that you're not allowed to question. It's evolution.

      There are hundreds of Doctors and scientists who don't believe evolution is possible. They're not all hardcore Christians. Actually, very few of them are.

      http://www.dissentfromdarwin.org/

      These are biologists, chemists, physicists....the vast majority with Ph.Ds, doing research into this very thing on a frequent basis. You can hardly say they don't understand it. But if a hardcore evolutionist hears of anyone with this opinion, they're immediately accused of being an uneducated yokel who thinks whatever their Bible-thumping preacher tells them to think.

      That's obviously not true, and is simply a variation of a strawman. But somehow it's accepted when defending evolution.

      They're a bunch of obnoxious, arrogant jerks, really.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    180. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you meant fauna...

    181. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Okay, so there are umpteen-thousand religions in which their "saviour" (Son of God) dies, stays dead for 3 days, and then is resurrected, on December 25th, and that there were 3 people in authority (kings, wise men, what-have-you) who followed the "star in the east" to find this Son (sun). So now you're saying that our finding these parallels is evidence that we're just finding what we're looking for? Wow, kooky. Okay, I'll stop playing.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    182. Re:Of course, there is another solution by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      "Enjoy your superstition. It has no effect on reality."

      Unfortunately, as history has shown, it does effect reality. At least in terms of our behavior. Crusades, burning people alive, etc...

    183. Re:Of course, there is another solution by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      However, it is the person who makes the claim that should prove it. So that there's a deity is up to the church to prove, and not for the science to disprove.

      Indeed. Yet this in no way excuses any human being from the personal study of spirituality. It behooves each and every one of us to explore our own minds, our own hearts, and to find the deepest connection and respect we can for ourselves, our lives, and with those around us. Some call this weird religion. Others call it maturing into a grown-up.

    184. Re:Of course, there is another solution by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      Proof please? (And not anything based on a fairytale book from 2000 years ago).

      Proof of what you ate for breakfast yesterday please? (And not anything from yesterday that may have been written in yesterday's style or that might in any way seem dated, or otherwise unlike today's material).

    185. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Okay, let's have an example?

    186. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Just because there are some things we don't understand, doesn't mean "God did it" is an answer, any more than "magic did it" or "pixies did it".

      If a diety exists, then you also have to answer how the diety, with its "aliveness" or "conscience" (you mean consciousness?) came about.

      there is something magical about being alive, and cause to be "spiritual".

      There's no magic in it, unless you define magic to include it by definition.

    187. Re:Of course, there is another solution by rantingkitten · · Score: 1

      A primitive human would notice that things don't just appear; they are made. The spear in his hand didn't just fall from the sky; he had to make it, as he made his campfire, his shelter, his clothing, and the bag in which he carries stuff. Those things only exist because he personally took the time to make them.

      Later he views the world at large, and wonders where it came from. He remembers how things don't just appear, they are made. He reasons that someone had to make the world. But this primitive human can only make a few things, like spears and animal-skin clothes. Clearly, whoever made the world must be immensely more powerful than he is. He's never seen this world-maker, but since someone must have made it, this world-maker must exist. Thanks, world-maker!

      I suspect that most religious viewpoints through human history were content to leave it at that, more or less. "There must be a very powerful being that made all this." Later they decided that this being, or beings like him, since they made the world, must also be responsible for what goes on in the world, like rain, earthquakes, and the difference between plentiful food and famine. So they grappled with various ways of asking the world-maker for help or appeasing the world-maker.

      Over time these ideas developed into the "revealed" religions -- where the all-powerful being actually reveals to us what he wants us to do.

      In other words, the notion of God as we have him today in Abrahamic religions did not spring fully-formed from some prehistoric mind. It slowly developed from "someone made the world" into what we have in the Bible.

      --
      mirrorshades radio -- darkwave, industrial, futurepop, ebm.
    188. Re:Of course, there is another solution by imhennessy · · Score: 1
      are you suggesting that believing in God might change God? That may be the single most blasphemous thing I've ever heard.

      ivan

      --
      Like to brew? Want to talk about it? Brattlebrew: groups.yahoo.com/group/brattlebrew
    189. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...But your evidence is entirely within the pages of a single flawed book...

      The person who wrote the volume of books titled: "The Rules of Evidence" would differ with you. You will find this book in every court of the land and in almost every lawyer's office. What he outlines in these volumes is still followed by all courts of law. He examines the four Gospels, applying these rules. You can read here what he found:

      http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/jesus/greenleaf.html

      This man, named Simon Greenleaf, was one of the founders of Harvard Law School. I think he knew a little bit more about evidence and its presentation than you do.

      Some scholars believe that the book of Luke and the book of Acts, written to someone named Theophilus, were the basis of Paul's defense and appeal to Caesar.

      (...in order for testimony of a miracle to be believed...)

      you have to trust or distrust the credibility of eye witnesses thereof. When eyewitnesses testify, it is assumed in any court of law, that these witnesses are telling the TRUTH. It is incumbent upon the opposing party to bring forth evidence why the witnesses should be doubted. Therefore, if this debate were taking place in a court of law, YOU would have to provide evidence that the witnesses are liars or are deceived.

      One of these eyewitnesses, the apostle Peter wrote this:

      2Peter 1:16 For we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty.
      2Peter 1:17 For when he received honor and glory from God the Father, and the voice was borne to him by the Majestic Glory, "This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased,"
      2Peter 1:18 we ourselves heard this very voice borne from heaven, for we were with him on the holy mountain.

      Peter was not talking about hearsay or secondhand information, but is testifying to what he actually saw and heard really happening.

      Anyone who does not want to believe, will not believe even if confronted with eyewitnesses to the truth. The people who crucified Jesus Christ saw his deeds, even extending to the raising of the dead, but still did not believe that he is the Messiah.

      --
      All theory is gray
    190. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The hypothesis that no deity of any kind exists solves the problem in an unbeatably elegant fashion.

      Actually, the idea that the Bible tells us anything about the actual physical world is relatively new. There was an interesting program on NPR (trying to find link) last week where they were discussing this exact subject. There was even a Cardinal of the church that was quoted as saying "The Bible is there to show us how to go to heaven, not to show us how the heavens go." which sums it up pretty nicely. The Bible and pretty much any other religious document of other faiths (like the Koran) deals with allegory & was never intended to be a factual representation of the workings of the universe.

      In other words, if the Vatican and the Protestant churches would go back to viewing the Bible as it was originally intended to be used, this would be a complete non-issue, along with evolution, the origin of the universe, etc.

    191. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...But the bible is no proof....

      Even in a court of law nothing is ever proved. The best we can do is to believe the evidence.

      When there are eyewitnesses in a court of law, they are assumed to be telling the truth, especially since they have sworn to do so. The Gospel story is claimed to have been written down by eyewitnesses to the events they wrote of. They claimed that what they heard and saw to be the truth.

      Whether you choose to believe these eyewitnesses or not is your business. It is however incumbent upon you, as the opposition, to give some good reasons why you think that they were either liars or deceived.

      --
      All theory is gray
    192. Re:Of course, there is another solution by simon13 · · Score: 1

      Brilliant post. Had never heard the issue put quite like that before. Thanks!

    193. Re:Of course, there is another solution by hey! · · Score: 1

      It's already been noted re: logical positivism that the principle of verifiability is not verifiable.

      However, I think this is more a matter of logic. Deductions based on assumptions of something's non-existence are no more empirical than ones based on the assumption of its existence. Either an assertion is backed up by an argument based on shared axioms of reasoning plus empirical evidence, or it is not, but it can't be *both*.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    194. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....I agree there is no proof that it happened other than the Bible...

      What if anything can ever be "proved"? Even in mathematics we make certain assumptions (belief), and then based upon those we make a "proof".

      Things in the past can never be "proved". There can be witnesses that will testify what they saw happened, like a crime for example, but there is no proof. The judge or jury has to believe. The job of defense attorney is to cast doubt on the testimony or credibility of the eyewitnesses.

      The Gospels are simply eyewitness accounts of what took place in history. It is up to the opposition to come up with convincing evidence that these eyewitnesses are liars or are deceived. That is difficult to do, because it is also recorded history that these witnesses were all put to death for their testimony. These witnesses did not die for an idea or a cause, but simply for the fact that they gave testimony of what they saw and heard. One of these eyewitnesses, the apostle Peter wrote this:

      2Peter 1:16 For we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty.
      2Peter 1:17 For when he received honor and glory from God the Father, and the voice was borne to him by the Majestic Glory, "This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased,"
      2Peter 1:18 we ourselves heard this very voice borne from heaven, for we were with him on the holy mountain.

      --
      All theory is gray
    195. Re:Of course, there is another solution by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      name one please.

    196. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....But the NT was written about 300 years after his death....

      That is patently false. The earliest writings were put down about 35 years after Jesus' resurrection. All the original documents upon which our New Testament is based were completed around 90 A.D. There is more documentation about Jesus and the early Christians, than most, if any, other ancient historical figure. There are more ancient documents about Jesus than about any of the Roman emperors.

      --
      All theory is gray
    197. Re:Of course, there is another solution by LionKimbro · · Score: 1

      No, -- that's not right. Meaning isn't imparted from the mind; It's discovered by the mind.

      We must be thoroughly clear on what "meaning" means -- meaning is the relationship between a part and a context. People can decide to take particular note of a particular context -- material or sensed -- but the meanings cannot be invented.

      If we study geology, physics, chemistry -- once we determine the context, then we can talk about the roles played by all the actors -- the strata, gravity, and atoms.

      If we study a play, we can talk about the meanings of the actors in the play -- "what did it mean for the plot, when so-and-so said such-and-such?" And if we share a sense of context about our society, we can talk about, "what does this play mean in our society?" (It may mean almost nothing, "a little," or it may mean a lot.)

      Don't mistake disagreement for subjectivity -- because: there is a real world out there, and every last thing has its effect. See the vector field of motions, and how every last wiggle affects the field. We can only feel the lines and the web with our hands, because our eyes are closed, but the real world is out there, and we do know that every large thing is made of small parts; we live in a rain forest of meanings.

      Wherever you identify a context, we can discuss the meanings. The only people who can say "there is no meaning" are those who are blind to context -- but then, what do they mean to say, and to whom, and for what purpose, towards what vision, towards what discrimination?

      The meaning of our immediate lives will be determined by our roles in the past and the future. We know of 13.7 billion years of history; What we do not know is what will come in the future. It is clear that we are actors; What is the universe playing through you? Here is the meaning of the human life.

    198. Re:Of course, there is another solution by telomerewhythere · · Score: 0

      As to the raising from the dead, I agree there is no proof that it happened other than the Bible. Really how could we prove anything about Alexander or Constantine or anyone else from history other than King Tut? (we have his body)

      Uhhh....maybe the fact there are *more* scriptures mentioning them?

      I'm not sure what you mean. Alexander the Great was not named in the Bible. Referred to here: Daniel 8:20-22 My point was that those people are in secular history *not in the bible* and we believe they existed... Why not discount them too? Maybe you were using satire?

      I do remember that a card carrying scientist (I remember not who) on npr said to 'resurrect' someone, all you would need is their dna and a really good MRI... (or some kind of 'brain backup') Scientifically theoretically possible.

      Oh yeah, they had plenty of that stuff 2000 years ago, that is common knowledge!

      I'm not saying that is how it happened. I was saying that it was *scientifically* conceivable. I do agree that it would have to be God or an alien race that had a 3500~ year jump on us. (a thousand or so Light years to get here)

      Here is something interesting though, Pretty much every "Messiah" back at that time was thoroughly excoriated by the Jews. But they mention nothing at all about Jesus. Even if he was made up, surely they would point out that fact seeing as Jesus had followers that history does talk about. See the burning of Rome 64 CE. Tacitus talks about it here: Great Fire of Rome

      Maybe there was some guy called Jesus, thinking he was 'The Son Of God' and some believing that. But the NT was written about 300 years after his death. If I fall and scratch my pinky, after it has been forwarded five times I will have broken my neck and after ten times I will be in loose pieces and to be glued together again. Leave alone if something has to be forwarded for threehundred years. A guy will start with sweaty feet and end up walking on water.

      Umm... Papyrus 52, 100 to 150 CE.

      Some interesting facts here.

      Also, you said the book was 2000 years old. Maybe for internal harmony with your arguments you want to revise that to 1700 years old?

      As to the prophecies that are fulfilled, Here's just one, Matthew 7:21-23. There would be 'Christians' they would do 'funny' stuff and would be working lawlessness. I'll let you find those fulfillments. Also, not words of Jesus but in the Bible, is 2 Peter 2:1-3 Sects? Check! Hypocrisy? Check! That is pretty much why many people don't like "Christians"

      Pretty easy to predict, knowing human nature.

      And pretty uncommon for founders of religions too.

      And I'll throw in one you might be interested in for free. History and the Bible both are clear that the first century Christians (and Christ) didn't involve themselves with politics. See John 18:36 or John 6:15

      ...So???

      So any person who tries to force the teaching of ID/Creationism by legislation or laws forbidding Gay Marriage or Abortion are not following the example of Jesus Christ

    199. Re:Of course, there is another solution by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      No scientist has ever chosen a wife or bought a house by scientific method
      Solely based on the scientific method, probably not. But science can influence their decisions, like finding out what factors are likely to lead to a successful relationship. More importantly the irrational part of their decision is still explainable in scientific terms, like how the other girl had something in common with someone he had a bad relationship with, or the woman he chose is more attractive to him due to evolution's pressure to seek certain traits.

      nor does he laugh or applaud a musical work on scientific grounds
      Nor does he sneeze because of science. But science can explain (maybe only in a crude way right now) why he laughs and applauds and sneezes. Also, if he wants to sneeze less and laugh more, science can help him - with antihistamines and Netflix's movie suggestion tool.

      What it offers--too readily--is the promise to do so in future, coupled with the command to sit and wait.
      No, it regularly delivers on that promise, and you're welcome to help out as much as you want. What we don't welcome is someone tromping through our fields shouting "Well, this corn farming thing hasn't delivered this year's corn yet, and it never will! Instead, you should be reciting phrases that make you feel good but have no demonstrable practical benefit, that's how well survive the winter."

      whatever you know, or think you know, about your family and friends
      What?

      you act on faith whenever you say with no quiver of doubt "I'll see you next Monday."
      I know that I could be sick or dead on Monday, just because I don't mention it doesn't mean I don't think it's possible. If I really had no trace of doubt I wouldn't bother to drive safely.

      'Do not decide but leave the question open,' is itself a passional decision and is attended with the same risk of losing the truth.
      Sometimes people avoid making a choice for irrational reasons, but there are plenty of situations where we can calculate our level of certainty exactly, and others where it really is best to just admit ignorance. It's disingenuous to state that because the first situation exists, that the second and third ones can't.

      Lots and lots of Slashdotters will agree that alien life, and even more improbably intelligent alien life, is out there somewhere, ... How is that qualitatively different from belief in God?
      Many think it's possible that alien life exists, and that's perfectly reasonable. The few that are certain of their existence are just as nutty as the strongly religious.

      Neither one of them has proof, yet few say to people who believe in aliens "Okay, where are they?"
      People who think it's possible start programs like SETI, so that we might get a solid answer to that question.

      despite not a shred of empirical evidence.
      The existence of life on earth is empirical evidence - weak evidence, I'd agree, but evidence none the less.

    200. Re:Of course, there is another solution by telomerewhythere · · Score: 0

      One response could be "You're preaching to the Choir" Please read carefully my whole post. Here's a little tidbit, research Mitochondrial Eve and Y-Chromosomal Adam and see how well they line up with Eve and Noah...

      Now as to your quote from 2 Peter, don't forget John 12:28,29. "Father, glorify thy name. Then came there a voice from heaven, [saying], I have both glorified [it], and will glorify [it] again. The people therefore, that stood by, and heard [it], said that it thundered: others said, An angel spake to him."

      People will believe what they want. Even the Bible gives people that option. Deuteronomy 30:19: "I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, [that] I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live."

      I'm not sure of your personal theology, but I think the best witness a Christian can give, along with oral testimony is 'show by example.'

    201. Re:Of course, there is another solution by BakaHoushi · · Score: 1

      I have no excuse. I hereby hand in my grammar nazi card.

    202. Re:Of course, there is another solution by BakaHoushi · · Score: 1

      I agree that when you look at it, religion supplies lies and fantasies, as you put it.

      All I said was that people look to religion to find meaning. I don't believe they actually find it. People will, however, accept fake meaning, wrong answers, and false hope. Because it's easier than accepting reality and thinking for yourself.

    203. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sure I could read a book and learn a lot more about E=MC^2. The point is, most of us don't. In fact, most people aren't scientists. What most of us rely on is exactly the same sort of authority that religion tends ot be based on. You are completely right that science is falsifiable, but I'm not talking about what the scientists do, I'm talking about what normal people actually do in their day to day lives. I am probably never going to learn more about why E=MC^2 because it isn't my field and I don't have time, so I take it purely on authority as do most people.

    204. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're missing the point. The point is normal people don't learn what the experts know. You COULD try to learn a lot more about the documents that tell us Julius Caesar existed, but you don't. You rely on authority. Furthermore, you believe that a bunch of documents written more than 1000 years after the supposed Julius Caesar died are telling the truth. The point is, why do you believe these documents and refuse to believe that people writing only 100-200 years after an even are telling the truth? What reason do you have to doubt the one and not the other?

    205. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mano.m · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't that religion's claims have few living witnesses, it is that they are absurd.
      If someone told me Abraham Lincoln could walk on water, Julius Caesar could raise the dead or repeating E=mc^2 five times a day guarantees eternal happiness, you damn well bet I'd question it.

      --
      Karma fed to this user will be promptly burnt. Be warned; be wary.
    206. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Golddess · · Score: 1

      Lets try this...
      Lets say I'm Jewish. For whatever reason, I decide to change to Christianity. Nothing about the universe has changed, reality is still exactly the same as when I was Jewish. That is the only thing I am talking about, and that I suspect is what jcr meant when he said your beliefs have no affect on reality.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    207. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The hypothesis that no deity of any kind exists solves the problem in an unbeatably elegant fashion.

      You will rot in hell for your sins.

    208. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      No. Evolution is based on an interpretation of evidence, which may or may not be correct.

      And when you're dealing with a bunch of fanatical, hardcore religious evolutionists, then all evidence is taken to prove evolution, even when it doesn't.

      http://www.dissentfromdarwin.org/

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    209. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're missing the point.

      No, I'm not since I addressed everything you stated in your post point by point.

      The point is normal people don't learn what the experts know. You COULD try to learn a lot more about the documents that tell us Julius Caesar existed, but you don't. You rely on authority.

      Since I didn't miss your point, you're now trying to change it by instead of referring to evidence, as you initially did, referring to how normal people believe things. The two can, sadly, often be quite different. Furthermore, you're now conveniently omitting natural sciences where there's no need to decipher and verify documents when experiments can be made to reproduce results by others.

      Furthermore, you believe that a bunch of documents written more than 1000 years after the supposed Julius Caesar died are telling the truth. The point is, why do you believe these documents and refuse to believe that people writing only 100-200 years after an even are telling the truth? What reason do you have to doubt the one and not the other?

      Religious documents are much more vague and contradictory than any historical documents and in particular, when it comes to the subject, there is no rational explanation why the writers would possess such knowledge in the first place. The reason why I "doubt one but not the other" is that there are plausible, rational explanations why the other might contain factual information and it is being scrutinized and compared with other sources in order to verify it. If you insist, you can say that it means that "rely on authority" as far as history is concerned because I'm not particularly interested in the subject but I do so only because I nevertheless know the method, its plausibility and that questioning the conclusions of others is encouraged. The same cannot be said of religion and furthermore, since natural sciences have already disproven certain religious accounts, courtroom logic would mean that there's even more reason to doubt the rest.

      So why do you refuse to think rationally when trying to determine truths about reality? Or can you give me a rational explanation why I should trust a religious account to the same extent that I trust a theory in physics that fits observations in reality?

    210. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Not sure how you religious types continually keep getting modded up. Yeah, sure, E=MC^2 is mysterious to the masses. However:!:!: I'm one of the masses, and I took it upon myself to investigate and read the damn fucking book, and now I understand it and can falsifiably reproduce Einstein's results. You are no closer to reproducing (falsifiably, or otherwise) Jesus Christ's results than a waffle. Your argument panders to the lowest common denominator, and perhaps you'll be voted into office on the strength of that based on the dumbing down of our populace based on unfunded mandates in education -- but, don't let your winning the vote get to your head; you're still selling lies.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    211. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Horus.

      That said, I'm entirely certain that you don't care about the debate; IHBRT.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    212. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Ok...then let's turn that around, and use the evolutionist's argument against him.

      1. Just because we can't explain something yet, doesn't mean some magical fairy god did it.
      2. The appendix has no function that we know of, so it must have evolved away. That proves evolution.

      How about....we don't know what the subtle function of the appendix is, yet, because we haven't even begun to figure out the complexities of the human body. Recent studies, as already pointed out in this thread, have begun to hint at current functions of the appendix. So, all of a sudden, the "proves evolution because it evolved away" becomes "proves evolution because it's so useful."

      So no matter what you come up with, and whatever things change, it's _always_ taken as proof for evolution. You can't have it both ways.

      And you say Christians are fickle.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    213. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ok lets say this then as well...lets say I believe in some sort of vague guiding force I claim to not understand, then you come along and explain this idea of reality and according to you my idea of a guiding force can't exist because you have never witnessed any evidence to suggest otherwise... according to your reality at this moment we have access to all the answers in the universe? Why did people build the LHC? What do you say when I ask you why you are still alive? Why do you want to learn anything? Why are you even having this conversation with me? If you have such a deep grasp of reality why haven't you just gotten on with the inevitable darkness that is to come? we are all doomed to entropy anyways right, so fuck it? You are right in the end that my beliefs have no bearing on the big picture whatsoever but you and jcr's reality is a system of beliefs as well, and just because you were vague about those beliefs and labeled them as "reality" doesn't make them anything more then beliefs that may be proved different in 50,100,1000 years...you know nothing, I know nothing, JCR knows nothing. Why am I the only one with the humility to admit that. xch13fx

    214. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      It also "designed" such useful and not-the-least-troublesome parts such as the appendix, the thymus, etc on purpose.

      Recent studies are hinting at an immunological function of the appendix, as well as possibly other things.

      It has a function, but it's a subtle one that we don't fully understand.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    215. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      ......im not a creationist ffs,

      It's the religious part of evolution. As soon as you have the gall to question anything at all regarding evolution, you're labeled a religious fanatic and attacked.

      Don't take it personally. It's kinda like how the Taliban attack the infidels.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    216. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      It is "designed" to make childbirth dangerous? Make up your mind. Did it evolve, or was it designed?

      If we evolved from lower life forms, then how come lower life forms, like the squid, have better bits than we do?

      That would be retrograde evolution, wouldn't it?

      And where did you get this crap about the pelvis not being designed for standing upright? According to a quick Google search, it is, in fact, perfectly designed for standing upright. It's when you start slouching and hunching over that you get problems. Weird. That's exactly what our evolutionary ancestors were supposed to have done. Wouldn't we be better suited for slouching if that's what we came from?

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    217. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      The Catholic Church has to refine and revise it's mission statement every time real science debunks it's faith-based beliefs.

      Not that I think the Catholics are doing everything right, by any means....but I have yet to see a statement like this that's backed up with any actual evidence, that's not questioned by at least a significant chunk of the scientific community.

      What beliefs have been debunked recently? And I don't mean unimportant shit like the Center of the Universe argument from centuries ago. I mean something recent, related to evolution/intelligent design, and relevant to the existence/nonexistence of God.

      (And BTW...Intelligent Design and Creationism are two completely different things. The fact that evolutionists frequently try to equate the two shows just how little they know about either. It also turns into a strawman argument. "You believe in Intelligent Design, so you also believe a Pink Unicorn sneezed the universe out of it's ass into a flying spaghetti monster. We know that's not true, so you're an idiot.")

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    218. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being burnt has an effect... sometimes a positive one.

      The Catholic church is simply a highly organized and very old organization that recognizes that they too must change or die given the times. It changes slowly.

      Belief and faith is something that they have been working on for millennia, and do have some insight into it. Perhaps, given adequate knowledge and means to understand it, the house of cards will fall.

      BTW people imagined gods -- plural -- that gave them life and took it away. The Jewish religion decided it was best to have a supreme god, and that was a simplification... Now we can simplify further. No god is equivalent...

      Let me show the math

      n * god = 1 * god
      1 * god = 0 * god
      god = 0
      QED

    219. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, you really like putting words in other peoples mouths, don't you? Golddess never fucking stated a personal belief or that we know everything dipshit, only that whatever is will be what it is regardless of what any one individual thinks it is.

      Until you can show that your beliefs somehow makes Pi exactly 3 or some other ridiculous notion, you can kindly go fuck yourself.

    220. Re:Of course, there is another solution by StuffedFrogYK · · Score: 1

      What abject reality? What do you know of religion? That which you rejected as soon as you could? Even a little bit of googling would tell you that "a sky fairy where most people burn for eternity upon their death" is the viewpoint of extremely few religions. No wonder people reject religion, faced with the prospect of eternal damnation.

    221. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Unlike Christianity, there is evidence that it works, and good reasons for believing it.

      It's quite simple: The number of revolutionary things we'll discover are tiny compared to the number of everyday things we'll discover, and this has historically been the case. We even apply this on a small, individual basis -- say you think you hear something go bump in the night. When you check it out, and find nothing, do you assume it was your imagination, or do you assume it was a ghost?

      I would argue it's an essential part of the scientific method. Consider the opposite, for a moment: Should we take the strangest, most complicated explanation possible? Whether or not they ended up being true, our explanations would certainly be so complex and meandering, and most of them (true or not) would be invented, that it wouldn't really be an advance of knowledge at all, merely speculation.

      So even if it's not a terribly good reason, there is at least one solid, entirely selfish reason for applying Occam's Razor: It tends towards a simpler, more easily understood view of the world. If additional evidence proves it to be wrong, fine, but for the moment, it has the advantage of being no less accurate, but much more easily understood.

      And again, through repeated application of this rule, we can see that the simplest explanations are more often. So there is a good reason to apply Occam's Razor even if it didn't work, and there's evidence that it does work.

      Christianity, however, has no evidence beyond faulty testimony from a single source, and no good reason I know of to believe it.

      As for myself, I apply an additional philosophy, which supports Occam's Razor: Practicality. If I know what equations describe physical motion, it makes absolutely no difference to me whether these equations describe real, actual motion, or merely state changes in a gigantic simulation. The effect is the same, so to avoid spending my life pondering a meaningless question, I largely ignore the more complex "simulation" explanation, and focus on the material explanation.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    222. Re:Of course, there is another solution by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Appeal to the masses" is a fruitless line of inquiry. You should be embarrassed for bringing it up. It does not matter one iota what "most of us rely on". That only speaks to the laziness of "most of us" (I, for one, try to read the sources involved where applicable. I don't just take things at face value).

      The fact of the matter is that it is not whether or not an individual knows about a topic that validates it. What validates it is its capacity to be verified or falisified. Religion utterly, painfully fails here. It is capable only of making interpreted assertions based on a 2000+ year old fairy tale. Even tales of Ceasar have multiple records for varied individual with corresponding archaelogical evidence that agrees with this. Religion cannot do this.

      So far as E = mc^2, read the 1905 paper by Einstein. It's fairly short and a pretty easy read (it is actually a supplement to his main paper of "On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies"). It has two testable assumptions (c = 299792458 m/s for all individuals and physics acts the same for all individuals), and the rest falls out of nothing but those assumptions.

      --
      Blog
    223. Re:Of course, there is another solution by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 1

      You overstate the value of eyewitness testimony. Particularly in places where it is inconsistent, reliable and rigorous researches will disregard it, and there is a lot of psychology work to indicate that even that position may be generous to eyewitnesses. For example, try this simple test. That alone speaks volumes.

      --
      Blog
    224. Re:Of course, there is another solution by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 2, Informative

      To pick a nit, GR is actually seemingly complete for all domains larger than a characteristic size, and though we've been looking for refinements, we've not found any yet. That's the whole crux of it -- GR works perfectly, if not in the quantum domain, and quantum works perfectly, if not in the GR domain. Whoops. Otherwise, good post.

      --
      Blog
    225. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      You mean the Council of Trent [wikipedia.org].

      No, I mean the Council of Nicaea.

      As you so eloquently put it: citation, please. That story, which you have taken from a propaganda film,

      That was where I found it, but the story is from the Egyptian Book of the Dead. There's your citation.

      However, your link seems accurate. The three disputed points, I don't really care about, as those are three points out of, from the same website, 36 similar points, including the baptizer who was beheaded, various names (Lazarus, etc), walked on water...

      The point was to give a quick summary. You don't have to dig very deep to find such comparisons -- also mentioned are Mithra and Krishna. It's widely accepted, for instance, that December 25th was not Jesus' birth.

      The fact that so many features of the story show up in other stories which are known to be older (and which we have independent verification are older) suggests that at least some of the Jesus story is fictional, adapted to fit the popular religions of the time. Among intelligent Christians, Genesis is generally accepted to be metaphor or pure fiction. It all leads us back to the same problem -- if the Bible can be metaphor or pure fiction in some places, how do we know which places are fiction, and which aren't?

      The obvious answer would be independent verification, but we don't really have much in the way of independent verification of Jesus' miracles, so I don't accept those as evidence for a god.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    226. Re:Of course, there is another solution by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Um. No.

      Or, (slightly) more eloquently:

      I will not get into a religious debate on slashdot of all places, but the challenge of you must show that it would be more miraculous for the testimony to be wrong than for the event to have actually occurred. Is rather obviously false. Are you saying that you always believe the thing that is simply the least "miraculous"? That would put you firmly in the group that believes 100% in current science, not even allowing the possibility that humans make mistakes, especially in science.

      This is wrong or misleading on a few levels.

      1. Disbelief in current science is quite obviously not a miracle, or all the fundies wouldn't be doing it.
      2. "Disbelief in current science" is also misleading. Science works on refinements. GR is a refinement of Newton's gravity. We did not throw out Newton and say he is wrong forevermore, merely consigned him to a set of low-velocity, low gravity regimes. There is not a scientist on this planet that disbelieves in Newtonian mechanics, and not one that doubts it is rather incomplete.
      3. Humans make mistakes. This is graduated, however. There is "Completely false", "Incompletely true", and "True". Few things fall into either extreme, and you are attempting to shoehorn everything into both extremes and exclude the middle.
      4. Operation on the least miraculous is better known as adhering to "Occam's Razor", or a form of Logical Positivism. I am quite pleased to say I follow both.
      5. It is in fact science's great strength that it is continually refining, and that it's current proclaimation is never the final word. It should never be a mark of pride to say that your convictions don't change. You must be willing to adapt to new information and situations.

      To date, there has been no evidence to suggest that there is anything that is fundamentally excluded from a rational, evidence-based theoretical construct. The truly ridiculous thing is to ever act on "miracles", because there is no such thing, and there is no evidence to suggest there ever has been.

      The idea that religion is valuable is also questionable. Lack of religion promotes value in life, society, and your fellow human beings because this is all you have. On a not-so-practical level, it's also more honest — you're not being nice to play to a deity's favor, you're doing it to operate well in society and treat your fellow humans well. You never see humanists/atheists glorifying death, because, well, such an idea is perverse if life is all there is to things.

      Calling this a "belief", "religion", or "faith" is like saying "I don't watch baseball" is my favorite baseball team to win the World Series.

      Things like your chatter about people being woken up after being clinically dead? Well, there's a reason that qualifier is there. They quite obviously were not dead. When someone has been dead for three days, is cold, succumbing to rigor mortis, decomposing, and dessicating, then wakes up -- give me a call. If you actually believe that can happen, well, I lost this discussion before I started.

      Apologies if the discussion is disconnected/rambly. I went up and down editing what I said a few times, so it makes sense in my head. Maybe not so much on-screen.

      --
      Blog
    227. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Aldenissin · · Score: 1

      Yes, I have a crease in my back, just like the image of me that got bent in the photo album. Images commonly use the "spooky action at a distance" affect to well, affect the image subject. (blink)

      --
      Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control.
    228. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      The person who wrote the volume of books titled: "The Rules of Evidence" would differ with you.

      Lawyers are not scientists, and we've had this discussion before.

      This man, named Simon Greenleaf, was one of the founders of Harvard Law School. I think he knew a little bit more about evidence and its presentation than you do.

      You have a habit of making several logical fallacies per argument, at least one every two paragraphs, the last time we debated here. Do you recognize this one? It's called "Appeal to authority."

      Please point out why my argument is wrong, rather than simply asserting that there's someone who's smarter than me who knows why I'm wrong.

      When eyewitnesses testify, it is assumed in any court of law, that these witnesses are telling the TRUTH. It is incumbent upon the opposing party to bring forth evidence why the witnesses should be doubted.

      Then I ask you: Has Hume's rule ever been tested in a court of law?

      That is, has an eyewitness ever made a claim which was so miraculous that it would be much more believable for the testimony to be faulty?

      First: I suspect this has happened, probably many times. Eyewitnesses can be shown to be lying, and one way is through inconsistencies, which we do see in the gospels. It can also be assumed that an eyewitness is either lying or deluded when they make a claim that is, as far as anyone knows, impossible -- has a court of law ever recognized any supernatural explanation, given only eyewitness testimony?

      And second: We are not talking about legal evidence, but scientific evidence. And law is a poor guide for what should be -- do you agree with the DMCA, that it should be illegal to play a DVD with open source software? Please explain why I should assume that these eyewitnesses are telling the truth.

      It is incumbent upon the opposing party to bring forth evidence why the witnesses should be doubted.

      Exhibit A: All of our current scientific knowledge, which is based upon far more eyewitness testimony and repeated (and re-repeated, exhaustively repeated ad-nauseum) experiments, offers no plausible explanation for most of the miracles of Jesus. Last time we discussed this, you attempted (and failed) to explain them -- yes, I know an omnipotent being could easily do these things, but we also have no scientific evidence that an omnipotent being is even possible, let alone that one exists.

      Exhibit B: People get eyewitness testimony wrong. Do you remember what you had for dinner last night? Do you remember what color tie your best man wore at your wedding? We can screw up stories of things that only happened a few days ago, and we tend to embellish. Now imagine something re-told several decades after the fact, and I am being generous in assuming all the original eyewitnesses are alive for this.

      Exhibit C: People sometimes deliberately lie, in order to support a point of view. Martin Luther is quoted as saying, "What would it matter if, for the sake of the Christian Church, one were to tell a big lie?" Whether or not that quote is accurate, many people do, in fact, believe this.

      Conclusion: It is not only possible, but likely, that these eyewitness accounts are faulty.

      Again, if you take away that assumption that these people are telling the truth, and start to wonder what it would mean if the account were faulty -- in what way it might be faulty, and what that would imply -- then come back and talk, and it might be an interesting discussion. You seem to be unwilling to make that leap:

      Peter was not talking about hearsay or secondhand information, but is testifying to what he actually saw and heard really happening.

      You are assuming:

      • That your translation has no errors.
      • That the work you've translated has not been modified or edited.
      • That the original version of this work was actually transcribed b
      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    229. Re:Of course, there is another solution by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 1

      However, lack of theoretical observability is a compelling argument for non-existence. So, something like an electron with zero energy.

      --
      Blog
    230. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I have no idea and neither do you,

      It was a rhetorical question. If you are claiming that we must have been designed because we work so well, and you are assuming that we were designed by a god, wouldn't you say the god who designed us is more complex, more intricate, and works better?

      If so, your god fits the same logical criteria you've given for why humans must be designed. Therefore, your god must've been designed, and his designer must be infinitely more complex, more intricate, smarter, etc, than him.

      And so on.

      If you say that God needs no designer, why is that? Whatever reason you give will certainly apply to us, too.

      everything we discover or make works becuase of rules here long before us.

      And?

      If by "rules", you mean physical laws, I don't get your point. If your point is that an intelligence must've created those laws, well, why?

      how long till we augment our brains with that power,

      I'm not sure why that's relevant. This was a direct response to your statement here:

      When you can make... a computer as complex as the human brain you can be as arrogant as you want.

      In a few years, I'll probably be able to. Can I be arrogant then?

      In a word: pwned.

      But let's follow your speculation: If we create a cyborg brain, over half of which is engineered by humans, and the other half perhaps genetically engineered, I think we can take a little credit for creating a better brain than God supposedly did. Even if we leave the biological part alone, we've still improved on the original "design".

      why the fuck are you asking me this?

      Because you were making a watchmaker argument.

      Evolution has little to do with this -- I was merely pointing out that since you claimed we were designed on purpose, please explain why the designer gave us an appendix.

      Another reply has actually provided me with an explanation of that, so you get a bonus question: Since design-ists love to point to the structure of the eye, why don't we have eyes in our fingers? It'd sure have been useful the last time I was trying to replace a hard drive in my server, and couldn't quite see where my fingers were...

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    231. Re:Of course, there is another solution by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Early humans could feel their "aliveness" or "conscience" even before they could imagine math or science. They naturally assumed the simplest possible solution: some God who looks like them gave them a soul, which gives them this feeling of being alive.

      No, it's not the simplest possible solution. The simplest possible solution is the anthropic principle: we can "feel" conscience, because that's how being conscient like we are feels. If we weren't conscient, or if we were conscient in some different way, we'd feel (or not feel) differently.

    232. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      let's turn that around, and use the evolutionist's argument against him.

      Fail #1: "evolutionist" isn't a word.

      The appendix has no function that we know of, so it must have evolved away.

      I don't believe I've ever claimed that.

      The point is, rather, that it makes sense as a vestigal organ. Look it up.

      That is: Evolution actually can explain the appendix, easily, without the handwaving you've just accused us of. Watchmaker arguments, as yet, cannot.

      This is, by the way, why there's no such word as "evolutionist" -- those who reject evolution tend not to have a very good understanding of it.

      Recent studies, as already pointed out in this thread, have begun to hint at current functions of the appendix. So, all of a sudden, the "proves evolution because it evolved away" becomes "proves evolution because it's so useful."

      I don't think I've ever said that, either. In fact, I'll PayPal you $5 if you can find me saying that, ever.

      So no matter what you come up with, and whatever things change, it's _always_ taken as proof for evolution.

      Actually, there's one very obvious thing you could do to disprove Evolution:

      Bunnies in the Cambrian!

      I'm sure you can think of something yourself. Fact is, there's an overwhelming amount of evidence for evolution, and there are all kinds of falsifiable predictions it makes -- meaning, there are specific ways you could prove them wrong, if they were wrong.

      On the contrary, many Christians profess unshakable faith. Several, when I have asked them point-blank, claim that nothing could shake their faith -- that faith is thus un-falsifiable.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    233. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Poingggg · · Score: 1

      ...But the bible is no proof....

      ... The Gospel story is claimed to have been written down by eyewitnesses to the events they wrote of. They claimed that what they heard and saw to be the truth.

      Whether you choose to believe these eyewitnesses or not is your business. It is however incumbent upon you, as the opposition, to give some good reasons why you think that they were either liars or deceived.

      Well, since scientific research has proven that the NT was written 300 years ac, I don't value 'evidence' that has been passed around and adapted to fit into a view of some 'superhuman doing miracles and stuff' by to our current measures totally uneducated people before solidifying and being written down very high. Maybe you do, but I think they were at best deceived. And I do not think it is very plausible that any 'eye-witness' survived 300 years after the 'facts'.

      --
      What person will donate an airborne act of love?
    234. Re:Of course, there is another solution by JackDW · · Score: 1

      No, this is still wrong. If Christianity were true, that would imply that God exists. But if Christianity isn't true, then that doesn't imply anything about God. Same for all other religions: they might all be completely made up, but that still wouldn't tell us anything about God.

      You're confusing "X implies Y" with "Y implies X".

      --
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
    235. Re:Of course, there is another solution by JackDW · · Score: 1

      It is certainly true that science is about evidence for and against something.

      You rightly say that evidence that prayers are answered, if any existed, would not be evidence of the existence of God, just evidence that something answers prayers.

      I think this is my point: God is always outside the realm of science, by definition. This is exactly why we can never expect science to provide any evidence about his (non-)existence.

      --
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
    236. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      "The fact of the matter is that it is not whether or not an individual knows about a topic that validates it."

      This is and isn't true. Each one of us has justification for our beliefs, and for any of us to hold a belief with invalid justification means that we are in a sense, crazy. But that is neither here nor there, the point I'm making is that authority IS a justification for belief. Witness testimony IS a justification for belief. Witness testimony may be the end of our verifiability, for instance, if the murder weapon is destroyed we may have to rely solely on witness testimony. The witness testimony IS the verification. So it may be fuzzily verifiable, but it is verifiable. Similarly, if many witnesses have written about what you might call a "religious" event, your reason for assuming they are lying is simply that you've already decided they are lying, not because you have some other evidence to the contrary. Their testimony IS the verifiability. Your job is to say why you would disbelieve witness testimony. Either they are telling the truth or they aren't, and the general assumption for a disparate group of witnesses telling roughly the same story is that they are probably telling the truth. I say roughly because if they told exactly the same story you might be able to assume that they made it up and are got their stories straight before hand. Regardless of whether you believe them or not, anyway, they are a source of authority on the subject in that they claim to have been their and are reporting on what they saw.

      Of course you are correct that my not knowing something to be true does not make it false. I think you are wrong on your next line, however, "What validates it is its capacity to be verified or falsified." Validation does not come from verifiability, a valid argument is one where the conclusion follows from the premises. I can make valid arguments that are completely unverifiable if I just assume crazy unverifiable premises. The validity comes from using valid argument forms to recombine premises and to come up with a conclusion. I think what you are talking about is simply that the truth of something is not determined by whether it is known to be true or not. This is correct, but immaterial to my argument.

      The point with E=mc^2 is not that the claim isn't verifiable, but again, the point has to do with justification. Am I justified in believing E=mc^2 even though I haven't read Einstein's paper? I think so. I've been told by authority that I consider reliable that it is true, and the original point of my post stands, this is often enough.

      Perhaps I muddied my argument a little when I wrote it. The basic form is this: we believe witness testimony and use it as a verification of truth. We also believe authority. One type of authority is when someone says, "I was there and I saw this." Then based on this testimony we tend to believe that "this" happened "there." Christianity has witness testimony--that is its verification. The argument is necessarily, then, whether the witnesses were telling the truth or not. That is where I think there can be discussion.

    237. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      It was a rhetorical question. If you are claiming that we must have been designed because we work so well, and you are assuming that we were designed by a god, wouldn't you say the god who designed us is more complex, more intricate, and works better? If so, your god fits the same logical criteria you've given for why humans must be designed. Therefore, your god must've been designed, and his designer must be infinitely more complex, more intricate, smarter, etc, than him. And so on.

      your logic doesn't mean anything, just because it doesn't make sense to you and you do not understand the purpose doesn't make it not so. Just like me believing doesn't make it so. I have the humility to say..I don't know..but you say "well it's logic...because I can't figure out what created the creator then it has to be nothing"

      If you say that God needs no designer, why is that? Whatever reason you give will certainly apply to us, too.

      You think walking around on your two feet and talking to people puts you on par with some sort of ancient mystical power? That there is some sort of bill of rights built into the cosmos that says if god can do it humans can to? all your logic is, is arrogance.

      In a few years, I'll probably be able to. Can I be arrogant then? But let's follow your speculation: If we create a cyborg brain, over half of which is engineered by humans, and the other half perhaps genetically engineered, I think we can take a little credit for creating a better brain than God supposedly did. Even if we leave the biological part alone, we've still improved on the original "design".

      when you make an organic computer with free will that is not the size of a warehouse, has it's own system of locomotion to get it where it needs to go, and power it from something as simple as food and water then take whatever credit you want. but you missed my point that our ability to improve our own designs is a built in perk...possibly part of our "purpose" I don't care what kind of upgrades we make it is a gift to be able to make them at all...

      Because you were making a watchmaker argument. Evolution has little to do with this -- I was merely pointing out that since you claimed we were designed on purpose, please explain why the designer gave us an appendix. Another reply has actually provided me with an explanation of that, so you get a bonus question: Since design-ists love to point to the structure of the eye, why don't we have eyes in our fingers? It'd sure have been useful the last time I was trying to replace a hard drive in my server, and couldn't quite see where my fingers were...

      I don't try to give what I don't understand a form, so it is certainly not a watchmaker, and I have never claimed that we were intended to be the form we are today and that's it. You want eyes on your fingers? go get some little cameras and tie them to your finger tips, as humans we CAN do that, don't let god hold you back. I'm sure though most people would be uncomfortable holding their arms in front of them to walk and talk to people. Not to mention with the crazy shit we do with our hands how easily we would have blinded ourselves if we actually had had eyes on our fingers....
      I'm not making the claim that we are perfect only amazing...

      In a word: pwned.

      your shits weak bro if you can't figure out why eye's aren't attached to peoples hands and fingers why are you trying to figure out if there is a god or not?

    238. Re:Of course, there is another solution by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      Okay, I seem to not have made myself very clear. I'm concerned with justification. The basic idea is:

      What do we find "enough evidence" or "justifiability" in our daily lives?

      There are many answers to this, but I focus on two:

      Authority and witness testimony.

      One type of authority is the type that is regularly used in things like news reports. "Person A was at the scene and reported B." Then you might justifiably believe (without other evidence to the contrary) that B happened at the scene.

      With testimony, we often use this as verification. Did X happen? Yes. Why? Because 5 people saw it happen and said so.

      So four people wrote about the events surrounding Christ. That is witness testimony. The question you have to ask yourself is, "do you believe they were telling the truth?" Because their testimony is no different than other historical witnesses.

      The point about Caesar is just a side note. The witnesses writing about Christ claim to have been writing shortly after he died. The earliest known manuscripts of their writing would then come about 100 to 200 years after their death. Is this a problem? I think not. The reason is that we easily believe the documents that speak about the existence of Julius Caesar, only the earliest documents talking about Caesar come much later, like 1000 years after his death. The point here is that we can rule out the time factor as an argument against the witness of the early church writings, so if you want to argue against their witness, you'll have to use other evidence.

      So, I'm not even saying you can't use other evidence, just trying to rule out some of the usual inane arguments to set the stage for real debate.

      By the way, I don't think science controls nature, it reports on it.

    239. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mikechant · · Score: 1

      The existence of life on earth is empirical evidence - weak evidence, I'd agree, but evidence none the less.

      I'd disagree; I would say that the existence of life on Earth is quite strong evidence of the existence of life elsewhere; given the huge potential numbers of planets with similar conditions, the odds that life as we would understand it *only* exists on Earth and nowhere else would seem to be low. Of course, they are so many unknowns, but our experience on just this planet shows that life seems to find a way into almost any vaguely possible niche; and we also now know experimentally that many of the 'building blocks' of life can assemble given a basic set of conditions (certain elements in a suitable medium plus suitable energy input).

    240. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Arthur+Grumbine · · Score: 1

      When I tell a scientist that E=MC^2 is wrong and I prove it using the same standards for proof used for forming his original opinion, he will believe me, hail me, and probably proclaim me to be the greatest scientist ever.

      Or he vehemently denies it and vigorously, and repeatedly, goes over every inch of your calculations/proof looking for any possible flaw. Or he just laughs at your proof, assuming you used some trick to make it appear valid.

      When I tell a religious person that his god does not exist and that actually I am God and I prove it using the same standards for proof used for forming his original opinion (ie. someone told him) I will be laughed at. If I am lucky. In some parts of the world it is questionable if I would survive.

      Or you'll succeed in starting a cult.

      --
      Now that I think about it, I'm pretty sure everything I just said is completely wrong.
    241. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So who or what is it that is enjoying the chemical reactions?

      You'll find Yoga and the Vedas have a much more advanced concept of God. One that coincides more with quantum mechanics than with an old man with beard. Just a hint for the so inclined :)

      When you step out of the discussion, there is really no conflict between "no God" and spirituality. In fact, it's the only sane way to approach spirituality / watching yourself "feeling alive" or breahing, whatever you want to call it.

      So sad so many religious people and scientifical people are so lost in discussions..

    242. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I think this is my point: God is always outside the realm of science, by definition. This is exactly why we can never expect science to provide any evidence about his (non-)existence.

      The problem is that he's also not falsifiable. If he were put into testable, falsifiable terms, he could be proven to exist or not. But my point is this:

      You rightly say that evidence that prayers are answered, if any existed, would not be evidence of the existence of God, just evidence that something answers prayers.

      But so far, all the evidence we have points to nothing answering prayers. And this is true for pretty much every study of this kind. Very occasionally, we find something we can't explain, and later, we explain it. We pretty much never find evidence that would even support the existence of a god, even if it wouldn't be "proof" (or strong evidence).

      If there was a real god who really did interact with the world, answer prayers and such, wouldn't you expect that we'd have found something?

      That's my point. Science doesn't prove or disprove anything, but we can find evidence for or against a deity, even if that evidence isn't conclusive. So far, all the evidence that says anything about the subject would suggest that there is no deity.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    243. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      your logic doesn't mean anything,

      And your belief does?

      just because it doesn't make sense to you and you do not understand the purpose doesn't make it not so.

      I didn't say anything about purpose in what you're quoting here. What I said does make perfect sense as an argument against your god, and your only response is that I "don't understand".

      Substitute anything else for "god" and you might begin to see why this isn't a good argument. If you said "Santa Claus Exists!" and I said "No he doesn't. Look, it's physically impossible for one man to visit every chimney in a single night. He'd at least be breaking the sound barrier -- do you hear a sonic boom?"

      Would it be a valid response to say "Just because you don't understand, doesn't mean Santa doesn't exist!"

      I have the humility to say..I don't know..

      Bullshit. You said, and I quote: "Until then I'm gonna have to believe we were designed like we were on purpose." If you really and truly didn't know, why would you believe that?

      It might surprise you, but most atheists actually do say we don't know. Atheist means, simply, lack of belief in a god. I don't know with certainty that unicorns don't exist, but I don't believe in unicorns. I have the humility to say I don't know, but I have the balls to say, "Probably not."

      You think walking around on your two feet and talking to people puts you on par with some sort of ancient mystical power?

      I'll PayPal you $5 right now if you can find me saying those words.

      Oh, you can't? Then please don't put words in my mouth.

      Your whole argument is based on the assumption that complex and beautiful things need a designer. Unless you wish to change that argument (laid out so clearly in your original post), logically, any explanation you provide for a complex and beautiful thing (God) which doesn't need a designer would show that your original argument is flawed.

      Now, if you believe we need a designer and God doesn't, please explain again why we need a designer, and also why the same argument doesn't apply to God.

      all your logic is, is arrogance.

      You've completely misinterpreted everything I said so far. You've put words in my mouth, and you've blatantly assumed that everyone who doesn't believe is being arrogant, without bothering to explore why it is they don't believe, or what their attitude actually is.

      So who is really being arrogant here?

      when you make an organic computer

      Please explain why it must be organic. I was talking about improving on the original design -- why do you assume that an organic brain is the best kind?

      with free will

      Please explain what free will is, and prove that humans have it. I actually have some serious doubts that free will exists at all.

      and power it from something as simple as food and water

      Food and water is far from simple -- if you dispute this, I dare you to try to consume a food as simple as hydrogen or electricity, both of which can be used to power a computer.

      you missed my point that our ability to improve our own designs is a built in perk...

      Actually, you never made that point until now.

      But your entire point is that we are so elegantly designed that we must have been created. When I point out that we really aren't that elegantly designed, and that anyone with even a rudimentary understanding of biology can improve on the designs, you say that obviously, it's a gift (from our creator) that we can improve on the designs.

      You really don't see that this is circular reasoning?

      In fact, you've effectively countered your original argument. Your original argument was this:

      When you can make... a computer as complex as the human brain you can be as arrogant as yo

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    244. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Such as?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    245. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      More likely, it developed from the primitive notion that "someone made the world" to someone else figuring out they could use that belief as leverage to get someone else to do what they wanted or else "someone who made the world" can and will do bad things to you because, um, he told me so! Yeah! So get to doing what I said or else! And give me money!

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    246. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Geddy Lee, is that you?!

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    247. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1
      i really dont wanna go through and requote you 50 times so in short form...
      first when I say your logic doesn't mean anything I mean that the system of beliefs which you label "logic" may well drastically change in 100-200 years after we've made these supercomputers we both agree humans have the potential to make. I'm sure some very profound discovery's will be made as well along the way changing everything again.
      take purpose out of my first point then too if you have difficultly with that,you nor I know how "life" not human life but "life" started. Because you do not posses the faculties to comprehend a creator does not make saying something had to make it and something had to make that and because of that pattern you can't discern a clear starting point a valid argument...I can't picture an end to the universe either and there is no proof to say that it does end, but in my mind everything has to have an end and there is no such thing as nothing so that end is the beginning where something else starts...We are here on earth, ALIVE, communicating, I came from somewhere and so did you, if you tell me two particles collided and that's why we are here I will ask where those particles came from much the same way you ask who created the creator...
      I can say I don't know and still believe because that is what faith is... You don't know if you will live through this week but I bet you plan on being here next week no?
      the rest of what you said is just garbage..our eyes have been good enough to get us this far.I know how hard you were stretching to make yourself not look like a dumbass in that last bit but come on dude...
      instead of quoting you ill argue with darwin himself k?

      Although I did not think much about the existence of a personal God until a considerably later period of my life, I will here give the vague conclusions to which I have been driven. The old argument of design in nature, as given by Paley, which formerly seemed to me so conclusive, fails, now that the law of natural selection has been discovered. We can no longer argue that, for instance, the beautiful hinge of a bivalve shell must have been made by an intelligent being, like the hinge of a door by man. There seems to be no more design in the variability of organic beings and in the action of natural selection, than in the course which the wind blows. Everything in nature is the result of fixed laws

      Mr. Darwin sir, i can see your point that there is a set of rules governing why life happens like it does and that dumb useless shit right down to even just a single cell dies,giving some kind input into the features that make living things unique, but...who, where, or what did the rules come from and why are they here?

      Does that help you understand the angle I am arguing from? What if we are being streamlined into something more awesome?

    248. Re:Of course, there is another solution by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      Jesus Christ did prove it by rising from the dead and accurately predicting the future.

      How do you know he did any of these things? How do you know he ever existed?

      From legends that were written decades after he and all that knew him were dead, and weren't collected together into the new testament until 300 years later?

      He is the only founder of a major religion, in fact the only one, who even claims to have conquered death, our biggest enemy. It has been almost 2000 years, and there still isn't anybody who has topped that.

      Bullshit. Many other religions make similar claims.

    249. Re:Of course, there is another solution by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think the original Hebrew for "in his image" implies that Adam, initially, was perfect and without sin.

    250. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When historians are limited by a single source two thousand years old that has been translated and copied many, many times, they treat it as highly suspect and place little trust in it's accuracy -simple as that.

      I love the E=MC^2 comment. If E=MC^2 were untrue, it would be easy to find an example that disproves it (the Theory is written in such a way to provide many such tests). There are *millions* of people who have read Einstein's work, someone would have found that example and published it. That simply hasn't happened. The Christian story is crafted in such a way that, if it where untrue, barring a time-machine, there is no way to find evidence against it.

    251. Re:Of course, there is another solution by His+Shadow · · Score: 1

      Oh, drop dead. There is no White Creationist Knight riding in some day to evaporate the mountains of evidence that quite conclusively show that evolution is a fact. And if you really believe there is going to be an overturning of DNA as the inheritance mechanism allowing descent with modification, you will waste your life waiting for that day.

      --

      Fiat Homos et Pereat Theos

    252. Re:Of course, there is another solution by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 1

      Witness testimony IS a justification for belief. Witness testimony may be the end of our verifiability, for instance, if the murder weapon is destroyed we may have to rely solely on witness testimony. The witness testimony IS the verification. So it may be fuzzily verifiable, but it is verifiable. Similarly, if many witnesses have written about what you might call a "religious" event, your reason for assuming they are lying is simply that you've already decided they are lying, not because you have some other evidence to the contrary. Their testimony IS the verifiability. Your job is to say why you would disbelieve witness testimony. Either they are telling the truth or they aren't, and the general assumption for a disparate group of witnesses telling roughly the same story is that they are probably telling the truth. I say roughly because if they told exactly the same story you might be able to assume that they made it up and are got their stories straight before hand. Regardless of whether you believe them or not, anyway, they are a source of authority on the subject in that they claim to have been their and are reporting on what they saw.

      Except psychologists and other experts have known for years that witness testimony is not very reliable, and should only be used as a last resort in lieu of other facts. It's trivial to prove this. Consider magic tricks, or this popular test. Reality and what a witness would swear to are vastly different. This is even neglecting the idea of mass hallucination or suggestibility.

      This is not to say that the witnesses are necessarily lying — just that they are, instead, fundamentally unreliable for reasons that has nothing to do with the personal attitude of a witness and instead has to do with basic human psychology and attention.

      Thus, because extraordinary claims must require extraordinary evidence, claims of the supernatural require evidence that is extremely compelling. Citing a single reference that compiled a set of stories of questionable authorship spread over decades or centuries following an event at such a time that the common writing down of mundane records was uncommon, and thus subject to decades or centuries of the telephone effects, is absurd.

      If you accept such cherry-picked witness testimony, there is no reason to deny the witness testimony of priests of Thor, Horus, or Zeus. There are hundreds of them, also in historical records, and many of their contemporaries claimed direct observation of the deities or their effects. I apply the same standard to modern religions as I do to the ancient ones. Anything else is hardly a consistent position.

      Unless you're planning on sacrificing a lamb to Zeus today?

      Validation does not come from verifiability, a valid argument is one where the conclusion follows from the premises. I can make valid arguments that are completely unverifiable if I just assume crazy unverifiable premises.

      In which case, you may have a "valid argument" but the whole construct is still not verifiable and thus, in a greater sense, the whole construct is invalid. My point still holds.

      I've been told by authority that I consider reliable that it is true, and the original point of my post stands, this is often enough.

      This might fly as long as you never actually have to discuss the subject or things related to it. As soon as you do, it's really just intellectual laziness to rely on another's conclusion of third-party data. But if the topic must be considered in any fashion, really, the onus is on you to research your position and verify it. Otherwise, you get things like this intellecutal laziness which plagues public opinion. It's the same reason "Electromagnetic Radiation" is scary to

      --
      Blog
    253. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That isn't what I said either. It seems you are the one who is confused greatly by science.

      Being alive means nothing and later generations mean less.

      Of course it doesn't. What makes you think it does? We live to reproduce. No more, no less.

      why do you care so much about an accident?

      By using the word "accident" you attach a pre-disposed position to something that was likely inevitable, and you therefore expose your bias. Life is probably very common. That actually undermines the Abrahamic religions, who maintain that life is miraculous.

    254. Re:Of course, there is another solution by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      I would say that the existence of life on Earth is quite strong evidence of the existence of life elsewhere
      Well, it's not direct evidence (aliens land on the White House lawn), it isn't even indirect evidence (oxygen atmosphere on a distant planet). It's just a probabilistic argument, and one based on a single instance that had to be successful for the argument to even be thought of (if life wasn't here, there would be nobody to think of it).

      life seems to find a way into almost any vaguely possible niche
      But that applies only to life that already exists. Abiogenesis seems to require fairly specific conditions, otherwise it would be easy to demonstrate in a lab.

      many of the 'building blocks' of life can assemble given a basic set of conditions
      But that's only one part of the whole. It just means that if a bottleneck exists in the process of creating life, it's at some other stage.

    255. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      Maybe because Julius Caesar didn't claim to be born of a virgin, claim to be the incarnate son of a deity, spontaneously resurrect from death after 3 days, etc etc etc. When you begin claiming a bunch of nonsense, it throws the rest of your claims, even the mundane, into suspect. Claims such as these tend to bring down the more mundane claim of "There existed a man named Jesus", but the opposite is not necessarily true: if it can be shown that there was, in fact, a man named Jesus who perhaps was crucified, that doesn't show anything except.... that there was a man named Jesus who was crucified. It still doesn't lend any weight to the idea that he was born of a virgin, resurrection, or any of the rest of that junk.

      That's the difference.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    256. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      But they still imagine him as "man", right?

      No doubt some do, but the bible also ascribes female characteristics to God. I think his womb is mentioned somewhere in Psalms.

      It's all metaphor of course. If God really created the universe, that'd mean he's not from our universe, and he won't have a physical body in our sense at all. Unless he choose to, of course, in which case it can be anything he wants.

    257. Re:Of course, there is another solution by disputationist · · Score: 1

      Ughh. Pseudo-scientific pop-physics mumbo jumbo. I suggest working through Griffiths or some other elementary QM book as a cure for pop-QM induced retardation.

    258. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Lawyers are not scientists...

      Just because somebody labels himself a scientist, doesn't mean they are authoritative in fields outside their study. You seem to think that science is the be-all and end-all and has the ultimate grasp on our all of reality. There is more to our existence than science.

      (... It's called "Appeal to authority."...)
      Yes, and it is quite valid to appeal to a higher authority than you, someone who has studied the subject of weighing evidence, whether historical or in a court of law.

      (...That he was not somehow fooled...)
      All the billions of Christians that have lived and are living on this world are are wrong, deceived, foolish and you are a brilliant intellectual in your beliefs. They have accepted the evidence that God has given of himself. The fact that the Bible, to you, nothing but a pack of lies at worst, or fairytales at best, is the most translated and distributed book on earth means nothing. Last year 83 million of them were distributed worldwide.

      There are three places for humans to be. There is earth, heaven and hell. Here on earth good and evil are inextricably mingled. That is only temporarily true, because good and evil on earth will not always be mixed up. In heaven, where God dwells, there is only good and light. In Hell there is only darkness and evil.

      Those who refuse to believe in God and show this faith by obeying him, God calls fools. I cannot think of a worse fate to befall a human being, than to be labeled a fool by the Creator God of the whole universe.

      After you draw your last breath here on earth, you will stand before the God that you denied. All of your excuses of lack of evidence that you wrote in your post may be brought up and others you haven't posted here and you will be ashamed of them all.

      God may say something like this to you: "Because of grace and my love for you, I was willing to forgive your sins and foolishness, on account of my son Jesus Christ and what he did for you. You refused him on earth and I will not force you now to be with me in the place where there is only good and light. You will now leave my presence forever and be in that place where there is only evil and darkness. It would be evil of me to compel you by my almighty power for you to be with me here eternally. I respect the choice that you have made while you were yet on earth.

      --
      All theory is gray
    259. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      However, it is the person who makes the claim that should prove it. So that there's a deity is up to the church to prove, and not for the science to disprove.

      You've got an odd view about the jobs of science and the church. Science is about proving and disproving stuff in a scientific manner, not about defending one particular viewpoint. Churches are generally not about proving stuff in a scientific manner.

      So whatever the dispute is, it's always up to science to provide the proof or refutation. I mean, there's a lot of very unscientific proofs, but they don't usually have a lot of value in science.

    260. Re:Of course, there is another solution by northstarlarry · · Score: 1

      Find me a first hand account denying that Jesus did any of the things in the Bible, written by someone that was there.

      Are you kidding me? You want me to dig up the police logs from Jerusalem, April 0034? Most of the people living there at the time didn't believe in the miracles or the resurrection, or they'd have been Christians too. Go read about the inconsistencies among just the four canonical Gospels, then tell me that no-one changed any of the story.

      it was confirmed by hundreds more

      It was believed by hundreds more, many of whom had no first-hand knowledge.

    261. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      I don't understand why people keep bringing up Occam's Razor. When you're talking about God or the nature of our universe, the simplest answers are most likely wrong.

    262. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....Go read about the inconsistencies among just the four canonical Gospels...

      That is just what Simon Greenleaf did, trying, as a lawyer to dismiss the Gospels as fabrications. You can read what he had to say here:

      http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/jesus/greenleaf.html

      He was one of the founders of Harvard Law school and wrote a volume of books titled "The Rules of Evidence", which is still found on the shelves of lawyers and courts of law across this land.

      --
      All theory is gray
    263. Re:Of course, there is another solution by northstarlarry · · Score: 1

      Just look at the writings which were rejected by the Council of Nicaea.

      You mean the Council of Trent.

      No, I mean the Council of Nicaea.

      Well then, you're wrong. You can either tell me that the Christian Biblical canon was more or less assembled at the time of the Council of Nicaea, or you can tell me that the Roman Catholic Biblical canon was formalized at the Council of Trent, but it wasn't on the agenda at Nicaea. Or the second time, either.

      It's widely accepted, for instance, that December 25th was not Jesus' birth.

      Yes, including by most Christians, so far as I know.

      how do we know which places are fiction, and which aren't?

      By studying the other evidence that we have from the appropriate times and evidence within the Bible itself.

    264. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      No. There can be no scientific disproof of the existence of God because, by definition, science is constrained to natural phenomena: theories that can be falsified using evidence. As God is said to be a supernatural and transcendent being, it follows that no science can ever tell us anything about either his existence or non-existence.

      This needs to be modded up.

      Any creator of this universe (if any) is necessarily not from this universe, and therefore not subject to its laws (time, causality, a host of other scientifically examinable laws of nature). Science is limited to observable and repeatable phenomena within this universe. Therefore, science can never prove or disprove any outside creator.

    265. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      As God is said to be a supernatural and transcendent being, it follows that no science can ever tell us anything about either his existence or non-existence.

      Yet God is also said to interact with the natural world, and as such, there should be solid evidence for his existence.

      This is non-sequitur. We do not have solid evidence for all events that happened in the natural world. We don't even have solid evidence for all events that happened on earth. We do not even have solid evidence for all events that happened on earth in the last century. So why the hell would any interaction of God with the natural world necessarily produce solid evidence?

      For example, if you claim that God answers prayers, there have been scientific studies done which show that prayer has no measurable effect. Now again, it's possible these studies were incomplete, and that a future study will show a very definite effect, but given the current evidence, the sane default position is that prayer has no effect.

      And again: If science were to show that prayer had an effect, that wouldn't be "proof" of an omniscient, omnipotent, transcendent being. It would, however, be evidence to suggest that there is something which answers prayers, and it would be more evidence than exists to date for a god's existence.

      It's completely the other way around on just about every point: scientific studies have shown that prayer does have effect. However, because this effect is repeatable, it suggests that it might not be God at work here, but some natural phenomenon. Psionics or something. I don't know.

    266. Re:Of course, there is another solution by northstarlarry · · Score: 1

      Calling this a "belief", "religion", or "faith" is like saying "I don't watch baseball" is my favorite baseball team to win the World Series.

      Bravo! Don't be surprised if that becomes someone's sig in the next week or so.

    267. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....Well, since scientific research has proven that the NT was written 300 years ac....

      That is patently false! The entire New Testament was complete by the year 90. The gospel of Mark was complete about 30 years after Christ arose. Jerusalem had not yet been destroyed by the Romans, for nothing that important event is recorded in any of the Gospels. It was prophetically foretold by Jesus that it was coming.

      What you're talking about is that there are no original documents from this time, only copies. Professional people, called scribes, made painstakingly sure that they copied any documents they came across with meticulous accuracy.

      --
      All theory is gray
    268. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      Just look at the writings which were rejected by the Council of Nicaea.

      You mean the Council of Trent.

      I doubt it. Trent wasn't about rejecting writings, it was about canonizing controversial writings.

    269. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      the system of beliefs which you label "logic"

      That's a statement so profoundly wrong that I'm not sure quite where to begin.

      I never labeled a system of beliefs "logic". A logical argument is and always has been a logical argument.

      may well drastically change in 100-200 years

      If the argument is valid, the only things which can change over time is the premises. The argument itself remains the same.

      Sorry to be so blunt, but are you sure you understand what logic is?

      you nor I know how "life" not human life but "life" started.

      Actually, we have some very good ideas. Google abiogenesis, look it up on TalkOrigins, or I'll get you a quick YouTube video which explains one very simple theory of abiogenesis in about ten minutes.

      Because you do not posses the faculties to comprehend a creator

      Are you asserting that I don't, or do you think I've said that somewhere?

      I can imagine a creator doing this, sure. I can also imagine fairies or unicorns. The question is whether or not a belief is true, not whether or not it can be understood.

      not make saying something had to make it and something had to make that and because of that pattern you can't discern a clear starting point a valid argument...

      Well, I've assumed you don't endorse the position of infinite regress, where you accept that each creator had to itself have a creator -- that it's turtles all the way down.

      Is that the position you're taking?

      I can't picture an end to the universe either and there is no proof to say that it does end,

      There's a lot of evidence to suggest that the universe will end, at least, by any livable measure. Aside from the heat-death, there's also the point at which the space between atoms itself expands fast enough to rip them apart.

      I've flat-out skipped a few of your sentences, as they were run-on and just painful to read -- and most importantly, because I actually can't figure out what you're trying to say. Take a writing class, dude.

      I came from somewhere and so did you,

      Yes. I came from my parents.

      if you tell me two particles collided and that's why we are here

      Which I won't. Never have.

      I will ask where those particles came from

      If you mean particles in general, we know exactly where they came from -- larger particles were formed in stars. Smaller ones, like protons, neutrons, and electrons, were formed a few fractions of a second after the Big Bang.

      much the same way you ask who created the creator...

      The difference is that we have verifiable evidence for the existence of particles, and we can say with some confidence what the big picture was right up to a few fractions of a second after the Big Bang. We can also say, on a smaller scale, most of what evolution was doing, right back to single-celled organisms, and we have some good ideas about how single-celled organisms formed, through pure chemistry, out of organic molecules which were plentiful on the planet at that time.

      The only gap, if you can call it that, is the beginning of the universe, at which point we can say, we know the Big Bang happened, we know what the Universe looked like these fractions of a second after, but we don't know what caused it, or if causality even applies.

      In other words, unlike you, we actually have the humility to say "We don't know."

      You, on the other hand, have run into a gap, and you've thrown God in there. Yet it doesn't really explain anything, because you don't know where God came from.

      So we both have an infinity of unknowns. The difference is that you've made up a being and decided that this being has to go into one of those unknowns.

      I can say I don't know and still believe because

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    270. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      You seem to think that science is the be-all and end-all and has the ultimate grasp on our all of reality.

      No, but as you've heard me say many times before, it is the most reliable tool we have for understanding the world.

      it is quite valid to appeal to a higher authority

      Not in a logical argument, which is why it is a logical fallacy. If you have an argument to make, you should be able to make it yourself.

      All the billions of Christians that have lived and are living on this world are are wrong, deceived, foolish and you are a brilliant intellectual in your beliefs.

      I don't claim to be brilliant, only rational. And billions of people once thought the Earth was flat, and that the sun and the stars revolved around the earth.

      Now, we can find ways in which they are right. We still speak of sunrise, after all, and the sun does still appear to move around the world.

      Religion has nothing so obvious as its source, but I think many people are still drawn to it for two main reasons: A sense of awe (a spiritual high) and a sense of community. These are good things to have, but we can have them without the baggage of religion, just as we can use that useful metaphor of the sun rising and setting, while understanding that it is the Earth spinning, instead.

      I watched a few interviews with John Campbell lately, who made a life's work out of studying myths and legends from around the world. He concluded that all myths are true in a sense, but they are not literally true -- and he included the Bible in this. I don't agree with everything he says, but I do agree that those who take any myth literally are missing the point -- and he argued that there is a much deeper meaning to the Jesus story which you are missing by taking it literally.

      The fact that the Bible, to you, nothing but a pack of lies at worst, or fairytales at best, is the most translated and distributed book on earth means nothing.

      Correct. Consider, also, that at various times throughout the history of this country, more people have known who one particular sports star, actor, or other celebrity is than know who the president is. Popularity is obviously not any indication of what is true, or even of what is important.

      I would also guess that in the United States, during the year Return of the King was released, it probably sold more tickets than there were Bibles sold. I would guess this is probably true even if you count the Gideons and other such bibles, so rarely read at all. And The Lord of the Rings could certainly be taken as a narrative woven from a collection of eyewitness accounts.

      Indeed, I would guess (though I haven't backed this up) that if you were to take any one translation of the Bible, and look at other works of fiction produced during that time. How many Bibles were sold, versus Harry Potter books? What about Twilight books, lately?

      For that matter, Gor is quite popular itself, having spawned something of a religion in people attempting to follow its lifestyle...

      To you, all these other books are fiction, but the Bible is fact. It deserves a special place, either because it is very popular, or because you have a deep emotional bond to it. Moreover, your faith in the principles behind it is so strong that there is no evidence I could present which would sway it. I think that is a dangerous position, but regardless, it is certainly not a logical argument.

      There are three places for humans to be. There is earth, heaven and hell.

      One of which actually exists.

      The rest of your post is not an argument, but preaching. Unfortunately for you, I am not the choir, and you've neglected the bulk of the points I made in order for another chance to preach at me.

      It's worth mentioning, you started out with this interesting attempt at a logical argument. Look how quickly you've abandoned it for an emotional one. You began this discussion claiming to offer proof, and all you can offer now is dogma.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    271. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Why is that?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    272. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      We do not have solid evidence for all events that happened in the natural world.

      That is true. In "should", here, I don't mean to imply that "it follows", but rather, "we would expect."

      scientific studies have shown that prayer does have effect.

      Citation, please.

      because this effect is repeatable, it suggests that it might not be God at work here, but some natural phenomenon.

      Were these studies properly controlled? That is, did those receiving prayer all know whether or not they were being prayed for? If so, it could be a simple psychological effect, something as simple as the Placebo.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    273. Re:Of course, there is another solution by josephcmiller2 · · Score: 1

      Scientists are provided with facts every day which they either ignore or misinterpret. Case in point - 55% of scientists believe in (please ignore this generic statement) global warming. what's the deal with the other 45%? Are they not real scientists? Do they know something the other 55% don't? Are they just off their rocker? "Proving" something involves the personal choice and acceptance between two people of not only facts, but what ground rules cover those facts and how they can be used. And ultimately, it's a personal choice, regardless of any facts, to believe or disbelieve anything.

      Don't believe me? The library has an entire section on crime novels, a number of which have the most implausible scenarios, but someone thought them up and someone would believe they are possible. Conspiracy theorists abound. How do you determine who is on which side of truth vs. conspiracy?

      My point is, the statement "Prove X is TRUE for ALL people" is pretty much bogus.

    274. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Just wanted to shout out a thanks for helping me debate. Although I think "debate" is too kind a word for what we've been participating in...

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    275. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1
      this is the last thing I will say...

      The only gap, if you can call it that, is the beginning of the universe, at which point we can say, we know the Big Bang happened, we know what the Universe looked like these fractions of a second after, but we don't know what caused it, or if causality even applies.

      you BELIEVE, you dont know for sure BUT you are almost positive the big bang just happened from nothing and we appeared and that is good enough...

      I BELIEVE I don't know for sure BUT I feel almost certain there was some sort of magic beyond human comprehension before the big bang and that is not good enough...

    276. Re:Of course, there is another solution by lennier · · Score: 1

      "You are no closer to reproducing (falsifiably, or otherwise) Jesus Christ's results than a waffle. "

      That's not actually quite correct. There is some interesting falsifiable data.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    277. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Errrmm...what? Who said anything about overturning of DNA? I certainly didn't.

      See? That's exactly what evolutionists tend to do. They're the masters of the strawman argument.

      Now, since you so conclusively put me in my place without any evidence whatsoever, I'd like to as you:

      the mountains of evidence that quite conclusively show that evolution is a fact.

      What mountain of evidence? Show me something that conclusively proves that evolution is a fact. Anything. Anything at all. And don't say "it's everywhere...I don't need to show it to you."
      If it's everywhere, it should be pathetically easy for you to find.

      The point is, everything is open to interpretation. You take it as proof, when it's all subject to the viewer's bias.

      And you _do_ have bias.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    278. Re:Of course, there is another solution by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      let's turn that around, and use the evolutionist's argument against him.

      Fail #1: "evolutionist" isn't a word.

      Weird. Google seems to think it is, along with a crap load of dictionary sites:

      http://www.google.ca/search?client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&channel=s&hl=en&source=hp&q=define%3A+evolutionist&meta=&btnG=Google+Search

      When you'd rather attack the messenger, than debate, especially when the attack on the messenger is _provably wrong_, then you don't have much of anything to stand on, do you?

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    279. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Surt · · Score: 1

      The history of science is one giant refutation of Occam's razor. Yes, based on scientific history, we should favor the more complicated explanations, they have turned out to be true more often than the simpler ones.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    280. Re:Of course, there is another solution by lennier · · Score: 1

      "Now, which seems more miraculous: That a man rose from the dead, or that the testimony was mistaken? Which seems more likely?"

      'Miraculous' is not the same thing as 'impossible'. It simply means 'rare'.

      Given the reality of mediumistic phenomena, psychic healings and 20th/21st century near death experiencers who have reported unexplainable recoveries after being clinically dead? I'd say a man rising from the dead was the simplest explanation, actually.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    281. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      this is the last thing I will say...

      That's almost a relief. Still, I'm surprised you have yet to cash in on any of my offers. Read on, you might just get some cash!

      you BELIEVE, you dont know for sure BUT you are almost positive the big bang just happened from nothing

      I will PayPal you $10 if you can find me saying this.

      No, I have never expressed any belief or opinion, one way or the other, about what the cause of the Big Bang was, or what happened before it. I just don't see any reason whatsoever to assume that it was an intelligence at all, let alone that it was the Christian god.

      Other possibilities you haven't considered include:

      • Perhaps there was a Big Crunch before the Big Bang, and that was the cause.
      • Space-time might be shaped something like a sphere, such that asking what caused the Big Bang is like asking what's North of the North Pole -- a meaningless question.
      • The Universe, including the Big Bang, is entirely an artificial construct set in a virtual world, making it again a meaningless question.
      • Even crazier ideas -- look up M-Theory.

      Two of these have actually been disproved, I think, to the extent that they can be. The point is that you've created a false dichotomy -- either I believe your imaginary friend created the Universe, or I must believe it "just happened". There are infinitely many possibilities in between.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    282. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I'll let that slide, though I notice you haven't mentioned it in Mirriam-Webster or anything similar. At least none of those are Urban Dictionary.

      In my experience, only Creationists actually use the term "Evolutionist", whereas the people who actually do the work refer to themselves as "Scientists" or "Evolutionary Biologists".

      When you'd rather attack the messenger, than debate

      Did I attack you? I don't actually see it anywhere, except the use of the word "Fail". Your use of the word "evolutionist" could be taken in the same spirit.

      There was also the general statement I made: "those who reject evolution tend not to have a very good understanding of it." You could take this personally, but it was meant as a simple observation.

      you don't have much of anything to stand on, do you?

      Maybe just the entire rest of my post?

      I find it interesting that you chose exactly that point to attack, not anything of substance. In fact, I find it deeply ironic that you decided to pick this one part, and make precisely the same attack on me that you accuse me of making, rather than attempting to refute a single one of my actual points.

      It's possible I'm wrong, however. Maybe you have found a bunny in the Cambrian.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    283. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Poingggg · · Score: 1

      Sigh...let's just agree to disagree. I can believe that a guy named Jesus walked around at the time thinking he was the son of god and preaching stuff and things. I don't believe in miracles though, not now and surely not 2000 years ago. Even 90 years is a long time to forward stories, and much can be changed/adapted and exaggerated before someone finds it worth putting a story on paper.
      I do not disrespect your beliefs, but if things were now as they were then I think even Michael Jackson would have been 'observed' doing 'miracles' or would have been 'observed' doing them 90 years from now.
      I respect most of the general message of the bible, because it is common human sense, but I will not go any further than that.

      --
      What person will donate an airborne act of love?
    284. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      No, I have never expressed any belief or opinion, one way or the other, about what the cause of the Big Bang was, or what happened before it. I just don't see any reason whatsoever to assume that it was an intelligence at all, let alone that it was the Christian god.

      So basicily you are saying life came from anything but what I might believe? do you work so hard to maintain you ambiguity just to remain the devil's advocate?

      The point is that you've created a false dichotomy -- either I believe your imaginary friend created the Universe, or I must believe it "just happened". There are infinitely many possibilities in between.

    285. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      we should favor the more complicated explanations, they have turned out to be true more often than the simpler ones.

      Citations needed.

      I think you're seeing the success effect. Yes, every now and then, we get a Newton, or an Einstein, or a Copernicus, or...

      Seeing a pattern here? People like that, and discoveries like that, are so rare you know their names.

      The history of science is also one giant validation of Occam's razor. How many times have there been strange and wonderful explanations for some phenomenon, involving spirits... hell, Ptolomy required the planets be set in discs and precisely wound up; this was a significantly more complex model than Copernicus... And at the end of the day, it usually ends up being the simple and mundane explanation that is correct.

      Sometimes, it's the simple and extraordinary that is correct -- for example, Newton. Revolutionary? Yes. More complex? Well, which is more complex: That the entire universe follows a set of simple mathematical laws, or that some things are "Heavenly" and float for some unknown reason, while other things fall?

      Only very, very occasionally is it something that's completely strange and unintuitive, yet still surprisingly simple -- Relativity, for example.

      And as I said in the beginning: This is the success effect. How many strange and complex ideas were ultimately found to be wrong? Kepler's attempt to use the geometric solids to hold up the heavens; worries about encountering sea monsters at the edge of the world; all manner of psychic and otherwise supernatural claims which don't stand up to the slightest hint of scientific rigor...

      A few crazy ideas turned out to be right, but it wasn't "more often", and certainly, the saner your idea was, the more likely it was to be correct.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    286. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      'Miraculous' is not the same thing as 'impossible'. It simply means 'rare'.

      I believe its intended use here is something more along the lines of "a marvellous event manifesting a supernatural act of a divine agent." (wordnet)

      Given the reality of mediumistic phenomena, psychic healings and 20th/21st century near death experiencers who have reported unexplainable recoveries after being clinically dead?

      A quick summary: Mediums are largely a combination of cold reading (deliberate or unintentional) and outright fraud. Psychic healers, pay close attention to what they do when they have medical trouble -- yep, they go right to good old western medicine. Near death experiences can be explained as a psychological phenomenon, and all NDEs are consistent with the culture in which that individual has been brought up. And "unexplainable" recoveries are not unexplainable, but unexplained -- which just says that we don't know everything there is to know about the human body.

      Here's a fun challenge: Why won't God heal amputees? You clearly believe he heals people, but he never heals those who have actually lost a limb. Why not?

      For a longer explanation, you can find skeptical information about this stuff. It's largely bunk, and James Randi's million dollar prize remains unclaimed. Until very recently, it was available to anyone who could prove anything supernatural in a controlled experiment. While it's disappointing that it's now somewhat restricted (they want TV personalities), they tested many claims, and none made it past the preliminary test.

      I will grant that if things like this were everyday occurrences, there wouldn't be much problem with the story -- but it also probably wouldn't have spawned a major religion. It is precisely because it's not an everyday experience that we can say, extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.

      So far, there has been no such extraordinary proof.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    287. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      So basicily you are saying life came from anything but what I might believe?

      No, I didn't say that either. There are explanations I would accept, and explanations I wouldn't. I gave you four things you hadn't considered, two of which have already been rejected. I personally reject the idea of us living in a simulation as being a useless idea -- even if it were true, it doesn't imply anything useful until it's proven.

      do you work so hard to maintain you ambiguity

      No, I seem to have to work much harder to explain to someone the very simple concept of not knowing, and what's likely.

      Here, let me ask you a simple question: What am I wearing?

      You don't know.

      You might say something like "Boxers or briefs?" But that's a false dichotomy. I could be wearing nothing at all, or I could be wearing panties, or long johns, or anything in between.

      Now, suppose I told you I was getting a blowjob from an incredibly hot brunette curled up under my desk, as I'm typing this.

      You'd rightly be skeptical, but you couldn't say for certain that it wasn't happening.

      Suppose I said that she was an alien -- that she had green skin, that she shimmers and glows, and that she teleports away the instant anyone walks into the room.

      You still couldn't prove that no green-skinned alien babes exist, but you'd probably be even more skeptical. You might say something like "that's impossible". Actually, you'd probably start out assuming I was joking, and you'd think I was a lunatic if I pressed you, insisting I was serious.

      Now, how hard did you have to work to develop your ambiguity about what I'm wearing? And do you really work that hard just to make damn sure you rule out alien chicks? I mean, do you actually believe that I could be wearing absolutely anything except a real live alien chick?

      That took a weird turn, but I think it's still a valid argument.

      Point is: There are infinitely many explanations I'd reject as ridiculous, infinitely many I might accept as possible, and so on, and it's all based on the same common sense that tells you I'm probably wearing boxers or briefs, that I might be naked or commando, but that I'm probably not getting a blowjob, and definitely not fucking an alien.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    288. Re:Of course, there is another solution by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      rofl im sorry you are so frustrated...

    289. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      ...also, holy shit, did I just Rule 34 Carl Sagan's Dragon in the Garage? I think I did!

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    290. Re:Of course, there is another solution by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 1

      How could I not? Sometimes I feel like it is a responsibility bestowed upon those of us who have a practiced hand in debunking fallacies to keep those fallacies from perpetuating! The education system of the US has failed too many people, and somehow spat out a lot of them with an anti-intellectual bent (beyond just misinformation or under-information).

      In other words, any time!

      --
      Blog
    291. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      Questioning these answers makes you unsure, and we don't like to be unsure. Doubt is scary.

      Not at all. Doubt is interesting and usually a source of growth. Doubt is also vital for any belief.

    292. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      Ironically, it's easy to see that IF a Creator exists, none of the mainstream religions come remotely close to describing it. The simple fact that all of our discoveries regarding the mechanics of the Universe reveal that it's driven by a deeply mathematical and logical model is proof that any Creator figure loves logic and consistency.

      No real Creator would make a beautiful formula like E = mc^2 and at the same time expect us to reject logic.

      I'm not so sure. I often feel like Quantum Mechanics is caused by us catching God in some inconsistency in how the universe works, and he's been making it up on the fly ever since.

    293. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      Because they're pretty complex issues. Why else would you think?

    294. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      because this effect is repeatable, it suggests that it might not be God at work here, but some natural phenomenon.

      Were these studies properly controlled? That is, did those receiving prayer all know whether or not they were being prayed for? If so, it could be a simple psychological effect, something as simple as the Placebo.

      I think in one study they were praying for plants or something like that. I agree that prayer could be a powerful placebo for those who believe in it, but I think there was also a study where they prayed for sick people who didn't know people prayed for them.

      Alas, I don't have a citation ready, but perhaps Google can help you out. As a Christian, I found the results rather worrying. Someone who believes in psionics, New Agery or a smaller God would probably love it, though.

    295. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mk2mark · · Score: 1

      Speaking as a christian, I absolutely agree with this point of view. I'm not going to disagree that my views are blatantly unscientific and radical, however I will disagree that I may be wrong. I don't say this to be confrontational, condescending or brash, the only reason I say it is to show the distinction (in my reasoning) between my scientific and religious views.

      I wouldn't view myself as an unreasonable person, but events in my life and a very real relationship leave me in no doubt that what I believe is true - absolutely true. It's not scientific, but it's logical (to me at least).

    296. Re:Of course, there is another solution by fastest+fascist · · Score: 1

      I think there's a good reason there is no good definition of "supernatural" for the purposes of discussing religion - to define it is to accept the set of premises of one belief system that won't agree with the premises of another. For example, as a materialist I don't think it is even possible for there to be anything supernatural that we can perceive. Anything we can observe interacts physically with the natural world and must therefore be part of that world. Anything that doesn't interact with the natural world can not be observed. Therefore nothing supernatural can be observed and everything we've ever observed is completely natural. Obviously this statement conflicts with most religious views.

    297. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "All these years later, we know so much about science and technology, but nothing about that feeling of being alive. It's there, and unexplained in any way so far."

      Except you're wrong.

      It's merely an emergent effect of many years of evolution. There is no magic about it.

      Just as water is driven down from mountains to the seas and picked back up through condensation, to the clouds and deposited back on the mountains is an emergent natural system, so are we. We are merely a set of complex chemical reactions, our drives are no less survival than the simplest plant life.

      The mistake is with your assumption that there is anything special about us and that we're not merely just a complex emergent system that has come to be naturally. You suggest that being alive is special when it's really just the result of the effects of interactions of neurons- again, an emergent system.

      No one can pretend to understand the science behind every emergent subsystem that makes us who we are because it is so complex having had billions of years to come about, and hence requiring a strong understanding of maths, biology, physics, chemistry and so on. Most scientists only manage to truly get to grips with a handful of areas of one science in their lifetime let alone an in depth knowledge of all of them. What we do know is that having disected who we are with specialists in each part of us having an understanding of that part is that there is absolutely no magical entity there, there is no missing part of the equation- we know how it all works, we just struggle, as individuals, to know the system as a whole. For this reason it's a theory and will likely remain so, but that's a theory that fits, that makes sense, that works which is a lot more than can be said for the idea there's something spiritual there for which there is still no evidence whatsoever and can more easily be described by the fact many humans artificially attach more importance to their existence than is warranted. Someone who makes hard drives for a living could open up a PC without understanding the first thing about how the other components works but know enough to say for sure there is no magic entity running that machine.

      "Without it, our lives would be simply meaningless computation."

      Here's a hint, they are. Sorry if that sucks to hear. Tell everyone no more sex from tommorrow and that anyone who tries it will be shot along with the rest of their family because we want to prove that we're special and in control of our own destiny and you can be sure the urge for sex will win out, because it's no less a natural feeling to ensure the continuation of the species than the drive for the exact same thing that pushes the simplest life forms which do not have the feeling of being alive.

      The only difficulty here is the combined complexity of the systems that make us who we are. You're welcome to your beliefs but do us a favour- don't assume that just because you don't understand emergence, biology and the other important subjects that help explain what life and being alive is that no one else understands it, and specifically, don't then extrapolate from your assumption that because you believe no one else understands it then there must be something magic about it. There is really no confusion as to what life is. Perhaps you are getting confused with the debate on what intelligence is and at what point does does a being become capable of conscience thought?

    298. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Le+Tmraire · · Score: 1

      Julius Caesar never was an emperor of Rome. The imperial titles and offices were not created yet. His nephew Octavianus Augustus is considered as the first emperor, because he was the first to hold the titles of Caesar, Augustus, princeps civitatis and princeps senatus.

    299. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      That's a non-sequitor. Newton has brilliantly shown that very simple answers are often closer to right than the more common, complex, conventional wisdom.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    300. Re:Of course, there is another solution by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 1
      I am at work and I don't have a Bible to reference but, if memory serves me right, there is a passage somewhere in either Matthew or Revelations where Jesus or God himself makes mention of the fact that he is going to lift his hand from the world and leave mankind to his own endeavors or some such nonsense. I suppose I could google it, but I don't really follow the religion I grew up with anymore and don't really want to spend more time on it than I already have. However, in response to this:

      Why? I don't recall any mention of this in the Bible. He never said, "oh hey, by the way, I'm going to be out golfing for the next couple thousand years. Try not to slaughter yourselves."

      I am 99% certain that this is addressed somewhere in one of those two books. The Bible is a large text, I would suggest reading it thoroughly before making such broad claims about its contents friend.

      Cheers.

    301. Re:Of course, there is another solution by northstarlarry · · Score: 1

      Okay, I read it. First, I don't believe for a second that he's honestly arguing from a position of nonbelief, not when he refers to the Gospel writers as "holy men", Jesus as "Our Lord" and "Our Savior", and accepts that "God has revealed himself to man by special and express communications, and that Christianity constitutes that revelation", and that the "credibility [of Jesus' miracles] has been fully established" without further discussion. He's a Christian apologist, which is fine, and it's a perfectly legitimate technique to strengthen your own argument by pretending to take the opposite side, but he's not actually starting from an atheistic, or even particularly skeptical, point of view.

      That established, I noted the following interesting points: Matthew was around Jesus, but didn't write his Gospel until at least five years after the crucifixion. Mark wrote his second-hand, that is, probably from Peter's memory, a number of years later. Despite Greenleaf's focus on the careful attention to detail in Luke's accounts, he may or may not have actually been an eyewitness; he wasn't one of the Apostles, and none of the others seem to have mentioned him being around. John didn't write his Gospel until almost four decades had passed.

      I didn't see any discussion of the actual inconsistencies among the Gospel narratives. I saw blanket assertions that such inconsistencies don't impeach the overall accuracy and truthfulness of those writings. This is more or less true. If we take Greenleaf's example of the inconsistencies in the account's of the French royal family's flight, we should of course do exactly as he says, that is, we don't immediately consider each person who relates a differing tale to be a mad, cretinous liar, but we assume that person is mistaken or embellishing in some points. The same should be true of the Gospel authors.

      Let me put it to you this way: you (I think) and Greenleaf believe that the Gospel writers were undeceived, were completely truthful, and had faultless memories. Many other people believe the same about their own holy writings. Presumably you believe that Mormon, or Hindu, or Rastafarian holy writings are in error in some way. They, however, have faithful believers and apologists like Greenleaf, too. Why do you select this one book to believe instead of all the others?

      Greenleaf's argument that "The testimony of a false witness will not be uniform in its texture", whereas true witnesses provide "an unaffected readiness and copiousness in the detail of circumstances", and characterizing the Gospel stories in the latter manner, doesn't hold water. We can't interview the Gospel writers now to find out if they would say "non-mi-recordo [I don't remember]" to everything outside their original narrative. What we have from each of them is a piece of writing full of the important highlights, "profuse in their statements. . . in relation to the principal matter", but without much background information. This doesn't make the whole thing a fabrication, nor am I saying that they were maliciously altering their story, but the Gospel writers had something they believed and wanted to prove, and they would have presented it in the strongest way they could, and just like Greenleaf's false witness, left out the things that didn't support their assertions.

      Greenleaf tries to address this in one of his last paragraphs, but he contradicts himself by doing so. He lists "the absence. . .of all anxiety to be believed,. . .of all marks of wonder, or of desire to excite astonishment". Earlier he notes that in Matthew's writing "Every circumstance is noticed which might conciliate [the Jews'] belief, and every unnecessary expression is avoided which might obstruct it." Luke is "particularly careful to specify various circumstances conducive to the information of strangers", and he gives "particular and even professional attention to all our Savior's miracles of healing." Greenleaf characterizes John's Gospel as having a "studied om

    302. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....If you have an argument to make, you should be able to make it yourself.....

      Sometimes other people who are smarter than you and I or at least have studied the subject more extensively can come up with better reasons as to why they believe a certain thing. Simon Greenleaf knows more about evidence and its interpretation than either you or I. He considered the evidence of the four Gospels taken together as reliable, but you do not. As far as I am concerned, he is a far better person to examine evidence than you are.

      (...only rational....)
      So all the people, millions of them, who believe in Jesus Christ and order their lives accordingly, are all irrational and deluded. You are one of the relatively few who has all knowledge and insight. They are all wrong, but you are right and correct.

      Because they cannot be explained by a so-called rational mind, the resurrection or many of the other deeds of Jesus are considered false in your estimation. When Jesus demonstrated divine control over the wind and the waves of the storm, it was a literal event. As evidence I take the great fear reaction of those who were with him. If this had not actually taken place, you would not have such a reaction from those who witnessed it. The same thing can be said to the reaction of his enemies after he raised Lazarus from the dead.

      You have set your limited, so-called rational mind, as the arbiter of all things. I have news for you, it isn't like you know everything there is to know, that is if you were omniscient. What do you consider the "baggage of religion" for example?

      Atheists claim that there is no God because they have never seen him. Have you ever seen your brain? No? How then can you be sure you have one? Long before radio waves were discovered, the universe was filled with them. Does that mean if we never had invented radio, you could claim that radio waves don't exist?

      (...who one particular sports star, actor, or other celebrity...)
      Can you name a popular actor or sports hero from 1910? Jesus Christ on the other hand has been worshiped for almost 2000 years and still is by millions of people. Our calendar is counted from the time of his first appearing.

      (...The Lord of the Rings...)
      R. R. Tolkien and his close friend and fellow professor, CS Lewis, were both committed Christians. Both of them wrote fanciful stories based on a biblical worldview.

      (...How many Bibles were sold, versus Harry Potter books?...)
      I am sure that you can look that up if you really want to know. The Bible has been distributed more widely over the centuries than any other book. This is still true today. When the art of printing was first invented by Johannes Gutenberg, guess which book was first printed?

      (...but the Bible is fact. It deserves a special place...)

      The Bible, is a library of 66 books penned by 40 writers over about 15 centuries. It contains every literary form known to man. Other books may be like a hard-hitting hammer, but the Bible, as the word of God, is the anvil. The world around this anvil is littered with countless worn-out and broken hammers. Your atheistic rantings, as well as Hume and others are among them. The house of Voltaire, someone you probably look up to, since he was an atheist, has become and still is a place from which millions of Bibles are distributed. It seems, perhaps, that God has a message in this for all atheists.

      (...One of which actually exists...)
      Are you really so narrow as to put forth the idea that because something cannot be measured and quantified, it does not exist? We have measured the speed of light, but what is the speed of thought? Have you never experienced thought transference? Does the earth "feel" the gravity of the sun instantly and thus remain in orbit, or only after eight minutes?

      (...The rest of your post is not an argument...)
      My point here is not to argue with you, but to expand your thinking outside the box of your own limited rationality, into the realm of faith. You live by faith much more often tha

      --
      All theory is gray
    303. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      That's a non-sequitor. Newton has brilliantly shown that very simple answers are often closer to right than the more common, complex, conventional wisdom.

      I'm not sure what's so complex about conventional wisdom. Conventional stuff is rarely terribly complex. Newton's theory of gravity, on the other hand, while elegant (which is not the same thing as simple), was also wrong. And the theory that replaced it is apparently so complex that only a handful of people in the world truly understand it.

    304. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 0, Troll

      ...First, I don't believe for a second that he's honestly arguing from a position of nonbelief,..

      He wrote this essay as a believer, but he became one, because he HONESTLY examined the written evidence, a deposition as it were of the Gospels, the same way as evidence might be examined in a court of law. Before he examined the Gospels he was an unbeliever.

      If witnesses testimony matches too closely, it may be evidence of collusion. The fact that there is some variation makes the witness all the more believable.

      (...probably from Peter's memory...)
      So what is wrong with that? Mark was just somebody that was taking Peter's deposition. Years later, Peter wrote this himself:

      2Peter 1:16 For not having followed fables having been cunningly devised, but becoming eyewitnesses of the majesty of Jesus Christ, we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord.
      2Peter 1:17 For He received honor and glory from God the Father, when was borne to Him a voice from the excellent glory, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased."
      2Peter 1:18 And we heard this voice being borne from Heaven, being with Him in the holy mountain.

      (..I saw blanket assertions that such inconsistencies don't impeach the overall accuracy and truthfulness of those writings...)
      Even today, the account of several witnesses to an auto accident may differ in some minor details, but the account of the event itself remains consistent. There are indeed minor differences in the testimony of the Gospels, but the main story is remarkably consistent. In accounts of the resurrection we read that Jesus first appeared to women who testified to this. If the story had been a fabrication, the fabricators would have never brought up the testimony of women, because in that society, the testimony of a woman was worthless.

      (...had faultless memories...)
      Neither he or I believe that human memories are perfect. The gospels were written with different audiences and viewpoints in mind. Matthew wrote as a Jew to Jews. Mark portrays Jesus as a servant. There is no genealogy in Mark, because the pedigree of slaves was unimportant in those days. Luke a physician, portrays Jesus as the Son of Man, a human being. John portrays Jesus as the eternal self existent son of God.

      (...their own holy writings...)
      Each of these other writings were written by one or two people within one human lifetime. The Bible is a collection of 66 books penned by 40 different authors, living in vastly different places and cultures, over a period of over 1500 years. Even so, these writings bear the hallmarks of a single author, God himself. Also, the Bible has been distributed and translated more than any other writing. Atheist Voltaire's houses is now a distribution center for millions of Bibles.

      (...they believed and wanted to prove...)
      In court, witnesses are generally accorded to be telling the truth which of course they believe, but they better not try to prove something or have an agenda. Similarly these eyewitnesses of the Gospels had no agenda, but were simply relating what they heard and saw.

      (..."most perfect indifference on their part, whether they are believed or not"...)
      This is simply Greenleaf's way of saying that the Gospel writers had no agenda, but simply wrote down what they experienced.

      (...Gospel writers suffered and died...)
      The difference here is that they suffered and died for what they saw and experienced, not what some teacher told them.

      --
      All theory is gray
    305. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Please try to actually read my post and understand my point of view before responding. You clearly did not, last time.

      How can you expect me to come around to your point of view if you won't at least make an effort to understand mine?

      Sometimes other people who are smarter than you and I or at least have studied the subject more extensively can come up with better reasons as to why they believe a certain thing.

      To take them at their word requires faith. One of the things which supports your faith is these people who have studied the subject more extensively.

      Do you see why that would be a problem for me?

      If you truly understand their arguments, you should be able to make the same argument here. While I could refer you to actual writings of David Hume, for example, I've instead actually quoted directly or paraphrased where I can. Is it too much to ask that you do the same?

      Actually, in that spirit, since you obviously have yet to read the definition of "Argument from Authority", here it is, from Wikipedia:

      Argument from authority or appeal to authority is a logical fallacy, where it is argued that a statement is correct because the statement is made by a person or source that is commonly regarded as authoritative. The most general structure of this argument is:

      Source A says that p.
      Source A is authoritative.
      Therefore, p is true.

      This is a fallacy because the truth or falsity of the claim is not necessarily related to the personal qualities of the claimant, and because the premises can be true, and the conclusion false (an authoritative claim can turn out to be false).

      Emphasis mine.

      Obviously, it is your right to say whatever you wish, but understand that I will not consider any arguments from authority in this discussion, beyond pointing out that they are, in fact, arguments from authority.

      So all the people, millions of them, who believe in Jesus Christ and order their lives accordingly, are all irrational and deluded.

      I have not claimed that, only that I am rational. More accurately, I am claiming that my understanding of Christianity is more rational than theirs.

      You may think this is splitting hairs, but it is actually an important point: I am not saying that these people are wholly delusional or irrational. In fact, many people are capable of being very rational in most of their lives, but hold a few irrational beliefs.

      To take an example: Surely, you would agree with me that homeopathy is absurd. (If not, you should look up the definition of it -- essentially, dissolving whatever agent caused Problem X in the first place to well beyond when Avogadro's Number would predict that a single atom of the original "active ingredient" remains, then selling it as a cure for Problem X.)

      Now, I know at least one person who is entirely rational in everyday life, mostly rational about religion, and certainly able to think carefully and critically. Yet he swears by a few homeopathic remedies. He understands fully how absurd it is, yet he claims they work for him, which is good enough for him.

      If you still doubt millions of people can be wrong, just look at the American economy right now. Not that this would sway you from this foolish argument, since you are capable of ignoring the truly massive paradigm shifts in undestanding -- millions of people believed that the Earth was flat.

      Atheists claim that there is no God because they have never seen him.

      That is a gross mischaracterization of the atheist position. Frankly, after our previous discussions, I'm offended -- you should know better.

      We claim only that there is not sufficient evidence to justify belief in a God.

      Such evidence does not have to be eyesight, as you so ludicrously suggest:

      Have you ever seen your brain?... Long before radio waves were discovered...

      Nor do we claim

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    306. Re:Of course, there is another solution by inflame · · Score: 1

      Says the guy with the possibly mispelled name. ;)

    307. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      while elegant (which is not the same thing as simple)

      It was also, however, quite simple.

      was also wrong.

      It actually wasn't, just inaccurate. Einstein's relativity was not a replacement, but a refinement of Newtonian physics -- we use Newton's equations far more often than we use Einstein's.

      Relativity is also not terribly complex, actually simple enough to explain to a grade-school student. The worst of it is that it's not intuitive -- but "unintuitive" is not the same as "complex".

      And as I think I've commented elsewhere, even if we accept these revolutionary ideas as more complex, they are also far rarer than the frequent and subtle refinements that we make to what we know.

      Compare the revelation of something like germ theory, for example, to the thousands of pharmaceuticals produced today which obey all known physical laws, and generally do what we'd expect them to.

      Now, Occam's Razor does fail with revolutionary ideas, only in that it doesn't predict them. It can certainly be used to evaluate them. The core of Occam's razor is the question "Which is more likely?" At a certain point, the revolutionary idea has so much evidence that it seems far more likely for the idea to be true than for the evidence to be faulty, and certainly, the extravagant complexity of ideas which must be invented to explain such evidence as faulty starts to become much more complex than the idea itself.

      For an example, look at evolution by natural selection. The idea is quite simple. The attempts to refute it, aside from being largely magical thinking, are also quite complex, often ludicrous and desperate.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    308. Re:Of course, there is another solution by northstarlarry · · Score: 1

      Before he examined the Gospels he was an unbeliever.

      I can't find any mention of that except by people who are advocating Christianity. None of his critics seem to recognize him as having been a nonbeliever, and no neutral sources mention anything other than his work as an apologist. Can you refer me to a source?

      The fact that there is some variation makes the witness all the more believable.

      It removes suspicion of collusion; it does not increase confidence in the individual accounts.

      (...probably from Peter's memory...)
      So what is wrong with that? Mark was just somebody that was taking Peter's deposition.

      It means that it's less reliable than an account written by Peter himself, especially since the "deposition" * happened years later, and since the original reason I got into this conversation was because vcgodinich was insisting that the Gospels were made up of reliable, complete, first-hand accounts.

      I've read the verses you quoted me from Peter three times now, and I don't understand how you intend them to improve your argument. Furthermore, the authorship of 2 Peter is not certain, and so I think that in fact that quote counts against you.

      * If it was really a legal deposition like you're trying to imply, it would have been taken by a neutral party, possibly with adversarial parties present. Mark was most definitely not a neutral party.

      (..I saw blanket assertions that such inconsistencies don't impeach the overall accuracy and truthfulness of those writings...)
      Even today, the account of several witnesses to an auto accident may differ in some minor details, but the account of the event itself remains consistent.

      Nice try at selectively quoting me. Right after that, I said: "[these assertions are] more or less true. . .we don't immediately consider each person who relates a differing tale to be a mad, cretinous liar, but we assume that person is mistaken or embellishing in some points. The same should be true of the Gospel authors." I have not said that the Gospels are false, just that they are probably not completely true.

      There are indeed minor differences in the testimony of the Gospels, but the main story is remarkably consistent. In accounts of the resurrection we read that Jesus first appeared to women who testified to this. If the story had been a fabrication, the fabricators would have never brought up the testimony of women, because in that society, the testimony of a woman was worthless.

      The Gospel narratives of the Resurrection are a rich source of both inconsistencies and repeated phrasings. I do not say that it's a wholesale fabrication. But where is the "deposition" of the women themselves? If their testimony is worthless, why do the Gospel writers believe them?

      Neither he or I believe that human memories are perfect.

      Then you should be able to admit that, writing forty years after the events in question, and being fairly old at that point, John probably didn't write things down exactly as they happened.

      Each of these other writings were written by one or two people within one human lifetime.

      That is certainly true of the New Testament. But perhaps you'd care to look at the Hindu Upanishads, just one of their collections of holy texts, written from the first millennium B.C.E. through the Middle Ages? Taoists also have a large collection of writings, compos

    309. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 0, Troll

      ...Faith is belief without reason...

      Before I get into this, I would like to thank you for always being polite and spending an awful lot of time on this. I wish I could meet you personally sometime, but I guess that's not likely.

      Maybe, instead of this public forum, you would like to send your reply to:

      reasons@fhrsporthorses.com

      I think in your definition of faith you have hit the crux of the matter. You see, biblical faith is NOT unreasonable. It is based on good historical evidence that would hold up in any law court. Faith and trust are like two sides of the same coin.

      The apostle Paul makes an appeal to reason:

      Rom 12:1 I beseech you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God to present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, pleasing to God, which is your REASONABLE service.
      Rom 12:2 And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, in order to prove by you what is that good and pleasing and perfect will of God.

      The prophet Isaiah, speaking for God writes:

      Isaiah 1:18 Come now, and let us REASON together, says Jehovah; though your sins are as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red like crimson, they shall be like wool.

      You are making a big mistake, if you are truly of the opinion that Christian faith is a leap in the dark. Tolkien, CS Lewis, Simon Greenleaf and Lee Strobel are a few of the people I have mentioned who have researched the Christian gospel. They all, as well as myself, have come to the conclusion that a Christian need not leave his brains at the church door, before entering.

      Now, let me get into a few additional points of your post.

      (..Argument from Authority..)
      Do you really think that it is wrong to depend on and consult an authority, a source that is more knowledgeable about a given subject? The people of Jesus day recognized that he had authority, unlike their religious leaders. The people that heard him recognized this:

      Mat 7:28 And it happened, when Jesus had ended these sayings, that the people were astonished at His doctrine.
      Mat 7:29 For He taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.

      Scientists quote each other all the time. Because Jesus was God, as well as human, he could not consult a higher authority because there is none. By his resurrection he showed that he had authority even over death itself. It is interesting that the narrative first includes women in the resurrection account, by which Christianity either stands or falls. The testimony of a woman in those days and that culture was worthless. If the accounts of the resurrection were a fabrication, the fabricators most certainly would not have included the testimony of women as a cornerstone of their story. It is therefore REASONABLE to conclude that their story has merit and should be looked at more closely. There are entire books written on that one subject. Here is a good one that costs only eight dollars. It is titled: "Who Moved the Stone?"

      http://www.amazon.com/Who-Moved-Stone-Frank-Morison/dp/0310295610

      (... but hold a few irrational beliefs...)
      The belief that Christian faith is a leap in the dark and therefore irrational, is irrational itself. Other than the power of suggestion and the placebo effect, I agree with you on homeopathy. The placebo effect is well established in medical science. The power of faith is greater than we generally give it credit for. An event in Jesus ministry illustrates this:

      Mar 5:34 And He said to her, Daughter, your faith has made you well. Go in peace, and be whole from your plague.

      Get your Bible out and read the whole passage so you can get the context of this.

      (....millions of people believed that the Earth was flat...)
      Other than a few sailors, this belief did not materially affect most people. This is not true of millions of Christians, who were deeply changed by Jesus Christ and his message. I am inc

      --
      All theory is gray
    310. Re:Of course, there is another solution by d34dluk3 · · Score: 1

      However, it is the person who makes the claim that should prove it. So that there's a deity is up to the church to prove, and not for the science to disprove.

      This sort of "who should have to prove it" attitude is what makes the God/no God debate so fucking irritating. Given everyone has to make up their own mind, it's retarded to even attempt to find a general consensus / accepted view / whatever. Much better to say "here are all the theories people have, make up your own mind."

    311. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If it wasn't obvious before, it's obvious now that you have an agenda. I am not asking that you abandon it, but that you be aware of it as you read and respond, and try not to let it get in the way of an honest discussion.

      Similarly, it is obvious (duh) that you have a set of beliefs. I am not asking that you abandon them, simply identify them and be willing to examine what it might imply if they were not true. At least try to envision the world from my point of view.

      I ask this because your post is, as usual, riddled with unproven assertions. I have tried to keep mine free of them -- I do not say "there is no God" or make references to "imaginary friends" every two sentences. I'll expand on this later, but such preaching is insulting to my intelligence. If you are unable or unwilling to do so, don't be surprised if the discussion dissolves into simple "yes he does" and "no he doesn't" shouting, with no reason behind it.

      You see, biblical faith is NOT unreasonable. It is based on good historical evidence that would hold up in any law court.

      If this were true, you would be able to make a logical argument for it. Yet so far, you've made emotional appeals, appeals to authority, and other attempts to go around a solid, logical, intellectual discussion, and instead "expand my thinking outside the box of my own limited rationality, into the realm of faith."

      You've told me several times, and quite clearly, that God does not work within the realm of the scientific method.

      In other words, this is your own interpretation. I may not have treated it kindly with the word "unreasonable", but this is why faith is needed.

      Rom 12:1 I beseech you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God to present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, pleasing to God, which is your REASONABLE service...
      Isaiah 1:18 Come now, and let us REASON together, says Jehovah; though your sins are as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red like crimson, they shall be like wool.

      Claiming that something is reasonable is not the same as showing that it is reasonable. Why is a living sacrifice reasonable, and why would a loving god demand one?

      But the real flaw in this argument is that it can be used against you. If all that is needed to make a reasonable argument is to claim that we should use reason, I could say "Richard Dawkins is more rational than you, and doesn't believe in God. QED."

      Simply claiming something is not enough to show that it is true.

      Tolkien, CS Lewis, Simon Greenleaf and Lee Strobel are a few of the people I have mentioned who have researched the Christian gospel.

      This smells like an appeal to authority, but may be something less. However, I should point out that Richard Dawkins, Christopher Hitchins, and a personal hero, George Hrab, have all concluded publicly that the Christian gospel, along with most other things we'd call religion, is complete bunk -- a delusion.

      They have done so through their own reason, and they have done so without condemning all believers -- though they are quick to call out the crazier believers, or the flaws in the belief itself.

      I could also mention that many people highly trained in critical thought -- scientists, such as Albert Einstein, Isaac Asimov, Noam Chomsky, Marie Curie, Crick and Watson, and many others -- hold similar views. While Einstein is debated, he could at best be called a deist and a cultural Jew, and it would be a very conservative sort of deism.

      Did that sway you at all?

      If not, would you expect mere mention of those who support your own opinion to sway me?

      Do you really think that it is wrong to depend on and consult an authority, a source that is more knowledgeable about a given subject?

      First of all, let me turn this tactic on you, and appeal to authority. Here is a quote from Bertrand Russel:

      [I]t is n

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    312. Re:Of course, there is another solution by snadrus · · Score: 1

      "Where's the evidence" ("how do we justify our world view") is also a problem evolutionists are desperately looking for answers for.

      With no proof of divine creation, and no end-to-end proof "life from originally non-Living things through natural processes", it's wide open.

      Even if the evolution possibility is demonstrated, "where did the universe come from?" and other questions remain.

      Agreed, it's good seeing both sides working to make their ideas fit changing knowledge.

      --
      Science & open-source build trust from peer review. Learn systems you can trust.
    313. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

      When we can map all possible ideas then yea, until then an original creator should be assumed.

      Prove and disprove assume a frame of reference their Plato.

    314. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...If this were true, you would be able to make a logical argument for it....

      I have given you a few pieces of EVIDENCE of why I believe in the message of the Bible and in Jesus Christ. There are others who have written thick books on the subject. Here is one of the better ones:

      http://www.amazon.com/Evidence-That-Demands-Verdict-Historical/dp/0840743785

      As I said before, the Bible is like a deposition taken from eyewitnesses. The fact that these eyewitnesses lived almost 2000 years ago is immaterial. In all your replies, you have stated that you do not believe these witnesses, mainly because you do not believe in anything your senses cannot tell you.

      Do you believe that Constantine, Aristotle or any other ancient figure of whom we have historical records lived? Do you believe that these records are substantially accurate? What evidence from history do you accept and what do you reject and on what basis? Was Martin Luther a real person in history or fabrication of the church?

      Historical evidence is different from scientific evidence. Most evidence entered into courts of law is historical. There are documents, depositions and live witnesses of what they have seen or heard. All of these things are presumed to be truthful unless someone who opposes their statements shows otherwise.

      All you have ever shown is that you do not believe the evidence as presented, because it does not seem logical to you or someone else. By definition, that which is supernatural is not logical. It is not logical for someone to rise from the dead, but that doesn't prove it didn't happen. As the opposing party, if this were a court of law, you would have to show why the evidence given by witnesses is false or inaccurate. Simply stating that it is illogical or unscientific won't cut it.

      You have elevated logic and science as the sole criteria of whether something historical is true or false.

      (...You've told me several times, and quite clearly, that God does not work within the realm of the scientific method...)
      You make it seem as if the scientific method and logic are the only ways we can arrive at truth. If we had a means of traveling back in time, then this might be a good way to go. As it is, we have to rely on witnesses and their testimony. Simon Greenleaf was one of many, who did examine the historical evidence of the testimony by the standards that a court of law would apply. He did not use the scientific method or your kind of logic.

      (....but this is why faith is needed...)
      Yes, reasonable faith is needed to believe that the witnesses are reliable and truthful. It is not however a leap in the dark.

      (...Why is a living sacrifice reasonable, and why would a loving god demand one?...)
      To answer that question one would first have to define or find out what Paul means with that statement. To do that, you'd have to read at least the book of Romans. To me it means that I am to sacrifice my selfishness on the altar of God's love in the service to my fellow man.

      (...Simply claiming something is not enough to show that it is true...)
      As I said before, witnesses in court are assumed to be truthful. It is up to the opposition, such as you, to bring forth evidence of why the witness testimony is false or inaccurate. Other than stating that the testimony is illogical, (to you) you have not come up with any evidence why it is false. You know about the idea that an accused is innocent until proven guilty?

      (....They have done so through their own reason...)
      You consistently elevate human reason and logic as the final arbiter and determiner of truth. There are plenty of things in this universe that are beyond human reasoning and understanding.

      (...Crick and Watson, and many others...)
      There are many scientists such as Pascal, Faraday, Newton and others who laid the foundations of our modern science who were devoted Christians. Christianity is not only for the intellectually

      --
      All theory is gray
    315. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have given you a few pieces of EVIDENCE of why I believe in the message of the Bible and in Jesus Christ.

      Hmm... this time, the best you've given me is a link to a short web summary, which I then refuted. Is there anything else? Maybe this book:

      There are others who have written thick books on the subject. Here is one of the better ones:

      Sounds great! Can you quote a passage here, and save us both some time? I mean, it's obviously convincing to you...

      Since it would take considerable investment on my part, I should like to know it would be worth the investment. A quick Google shows several critiques -- the most complete being Jeff Lowder's The Jury Is In -- The Ruling on McDowell's "Evidence". Interestingly, this book is available in its complete form on that very site I've linked, while the original book is only available (as far as I can tell) in printed form, even though Josh McDowell has other books available for free.

      Skimming this, I see no obvious flaws, and I see several patterns which have been common to your own arguments here. For example:

      As he habitually does throughout this book, McDowell relies here upon the fallacy of appeal to authority, calling in supposed experts whose opinions we are to accept just because McDowell tells us they know what they are talking about. This is something no careful student in any field of study ever does.

      Emphasis mine.

      While it's a nice diversion, I see no reason I would want to pay money to read an entire book of it, in a format I don't enjoy (I prefer electronic texts), without the opportunity to immediately respond; rather, I would likely end up writing a book myself, one very much like "Jury".

      A quick excerpt from Jury:

      It will come as no surprise when I confess to having pursued the apologetics racket for some years, both as an eager reader of Inter-Varsity Press books and as a student at a major evangelical Seminary. My experience is not at all unusual. It is repeated again and again. Virtually every radical New Testament scholar one meets turns out to have rejected his or her evangelical past long ago, often after having seen through the same arguments McDowell and company keep retreading and daring the heathen to refute. Why do all those "bigoted" religion professors on secular campuses or liberal seminaries persist in ignoring McDowell and his allies? Simply because they have all been there before. They used to play on the same team McDowell coaches, only, unlike him, they realized long ago it was an unwinnable game.

      Again, emphasis mine.

      As I said before, the Bible is like a deposition taken from eyewitnesses. The fact that these eyewitnesses lived almost 2000 years ago is immaterial.

      On the contrary, the fact that these eyewitnesses lived so long ago is directly relevant -- a lot can happen in two thousand years.

      In all your replies, you have stated that you do not believe these witnesses,

      I have stated that I am skeptical of the account, for many reasons, among them that I doubt the witnesses themselves existed.

      mainly because you do not believe in anything your senses cannot tell you.

      Please stop.

      If I have ever ascribed to you a view which you do not hold, I apologize, but I certainly don't think I've done so in this exchange. Yet you've done so in virtually every message.

      I think I am being extremely polite given how consistently you lie about me.

      If I am to be generous, I could say that you are correct, in that I don't tend to believe things which never pass through my senses. That is, I don't tend to believe things which are only fabrications of my own mind. But there are certainly things I believe for which the evidence is indirect.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    316. Re:Of course, there is another solution by RivenAleem · · Score: 1

      Clearly the Catholic church has evolved.

    317. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      The word you are emphasizing there is not emphasized the same way in the scripture. Nor does it mean what you are trying to say it means. Nor does the word image mean what you think it means.

      Man refers to all mankind. Image refers to the only part of a man that really matters to diety, namely the thought-generating/decision-making part--the mind. The scriptures do go into specifics about this.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    318. Re:Of course, there is another solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Uhm, no:

      Wrong. E=MC^2 is simple to deduce; read Einstein's Theory of Relativity, downloadable from Project Gutenberg. Special theory talks about dropping a ball from a moving train; general (the E=MC^2 one) talks about a man in a closed box with a string on the outside, and something pulling the string, and the forces the man experiences. The rest is just math, and fairly simple math at that.

      Orthographically, E = mc^2, or more formally (as the relativistic energy-momentum relationship in Poincaré Einstein Planck form) E^2 - (pc)^2 = (m_0c^2)^2, was introduced in his special relativity paper, "Is the trajectorial inertia of a body dependent on its energy content?" ("Ist die Treagheit eines Koerpers von seinem Energieinhalt abhaengig"?) published in 1905, an English translation of which can be found here: http://www.fourmilab.ch/etexts/einstein/E_mc2/www/ [in the first equation -- note that l is used for E, and v is used for p and in the usual form today sets cos theta = 1 and rearranges the power terms]

      The special theory of relativity elucidated a post-Newtonian mechanics which works against a coordinate set of 3 spatial dimensions and one timelike dimension in which Euclid's geometry postulates always held true in all the spatial dimensions, and the timelike dimension could by rotation become a spatial dimension with another spatial dimension becoming a timelike one, thus demonstrating an equivalence of length and time (i.e., allowing c to be a ruler in spatial and timelike dimensions).

      Careful testing of the special theory of relativity revealed that the space-time geometry of the observable universe is *not* Euclidean, with the deviation from Euclidean "flatness" proportional to the gravitational potential at the point in space-time under study.

      Einstein was able to develop several nonlinear equations that create a space-time which is flat locally (i.e., physical experiments are reproducible with the same results (required by Galilean relativity *and* by existing Einsteinean relativity) and local geometry will extremely closely approximate Euclidean geometry. (The latter is not too surprising since you can closely reproduce Euclidean geometry at small local scales on the surface of the Earth, which is so gently curved that you do not detect the non-flatness of your floor or desk). However non-local geometry can appear obviously non-Euclidean. By rotation of the dimensions, local timing appears to pass at one second per second, but remote timing of events in a different gravitational potential may pass slower or faster similar to how Lorentz contraction works in the case of observations involving relativistic speeds in special relativity.

      The rocket-isolation room shows that gravitation works as an acceleration; there is an equivalent effect felt by the experimenter when he is in a sealed room at mean sea level as when the same sealed room is in a rocket ship being accelerated by about 9.8 m/s^2 -- with good insulation (no windows, for instance) there is no distinguishing between acceleration from the Earth's mass versus acceleration from the rocket engine.

    319. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      How many times has a supernatural explanation held up in court?

      Why doesn't he try applying these rules to the Lord Of The Rings and see what happens? It makes about as much sense.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    320. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 2, Interesting
      If your list of doctors and scientists have issues with evolution beyond just "I don't personally believe it", they should show the evidence against it and win a Nobel prize.

      Also, is this list supposed to impress anyone? I mean c'mon, how many of them are named Steve?!"

      You'll need more than just a short list of arguments from authority if you want anyone to take you seriously or even care about what you think.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    321. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Can you quote a passage here...

      I have a copy of the book somewhere, but since we moved, I don't know where it is. I remember the book to be very scholarly, very much different than Lee Strobel's book, The Case for Christ. I don't know what you have against the idea of appeal to authority. Lee makes this the cornerstone of his work, going from authority to authority on different subjects. In my mind, there is nothing wrong with quoting someone who knows more about the subject, having studied it extensively. It is striking to note that Jesus Christ does not quote any human source as authoritative and the people noticed this.

      (...Why do all those "bigoted" religion professors ...)
      My daughter has a master's degree from Duke University Divinity school. She is now studying for her doctorate in theology there. She is a committed Christian, filled with the Holy Spirit. She believes that Jesus was a real person, God become man.

      (...a lot can happen in two thousand years....)
      Simon Greenleaf, an expert on evidence disagrees with you. He found that the documents we have are reliable and truthful. I appeal specifically to his authority even though you think appealing to authority is wrong or at least not a good idea.

      (... I doubt the witnesses themselves existed...)
      Other than applying your incomplete logic, you never tell me the reason why you think so.

      (...If I have ever ascribed to you a view which you do not hold....)
      Because the supernatural is outside of your senses and understanding, you don't believe it. The resurrection and other deeds of Jesus do not fit into our normal human logic. If you deny the existence of the supernatural, you are in effect saying that you only believe your senses.

      (...because most accounts are at least plausible...)
      Plausible by your incomplete human logic which does not believe in anything supernatural.

      (...while I don't agree that the New Testament is sufficient evidence for a historical Jesus, that disagreement itself is irrelevant...)
      No, that this agreement is the heart of our differences. I believe that Jesus is a real historical person, God come to earth, Emmanuel God with us.

      (..."it is unlikely that Josephus would have mentioned Jesus here simply--as it were--in passing...)
      Josephus, like many of his day, consider Jesus nothing more than a common criminal executed for his crime. It is only later, when Christians turned the whole Roman world upside down with the message of the resurrection, that more attention was focused on Jesus.

      (...I shall argue that none of these writers provide independent confirmation of Jesus....)
      The fact that they mention him, provides powerful evidence for the historicity of Jesus. If he had not ever existed they would not have mentioned him.

      (...You've said this before, and it still sounds quite strange to me...)
      Why is that so strange? Courts focus on the past, not the present and not the future. History focuses on the past. Witnesses are supposed to tell what happened, not give their opinion. This is what you find in the Gospels. They are eyewitness testimony of what took place, not opinion or hearsay. Courts of law are always trying to figure out what truly happened in the past.

      (...And what does a court of law do when several eyewitness accounts are presented, but they are inconsistent?..)
      The witnesses are assumed to be truthful, unless the opposition can bring forth testimony contrary to those witnesses or show that the witnesses are unreliable. Like I've said so many times before, as the opposition, you are obligated to bring forth evidence that these witnesses are NOT truthful or reliable. Saying that their testimony is illogical holds no water. In the end however, the verdict comes down to belief, faith if you will. The jury has to BELIEVE one side or the other. Nothing is ever proven in court.

      (...More than that, I believe that the evidence is inconsistent and unreliable,...)
      You BELIEVE, but you do not know. Of cou

      --
      All theory is gray
    322. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...How many times has a supernatural explanation held up in court?...

      Witnesses are assumed to be telling the truth. They are sworn to do so. You, as the opposition are required by the court to refute the testimony of these Gospel eyewitnesses. Applying your limited logic by saying there is no supernatural is not good enough. It is their word against yours. They witnessed that Jesus Christ rose from the dead. Ordinarily of course we can say that this does not happen, but that does not mean specifically, that it did not happen to Jesus. You, as the opposing party, have to come up with evidence why you think this did not happen, that the witnesses are lying or deceived. In the end, it is up to the jury to decide whom to BELIEVE. Nothing is ever PROVED in court.

      --
      All theory is gray
    323. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You say it yourself: it's their word against ours. You are assuming quite a bit: that they aren't lying, that these Gospel accounts weren't just made up, that they weren't tricked, etc. All of these explanations are much more plausible than someone actually rising from the dead after 3 days.

      When you watch a magician performing pulling a rabbit out of his hat or sawing a girl in half, do you first assume that he's really doing magic? Why not? Of course not, you assume that it's a trick. Why? Because you know that rabbits don't appear out of thin air and girls die if you really saw them in half.

      And you are still dodging the question. How many times has a court ever been convinced of a supernatural explanation for a crime or whatever? What if I claimed that I had been resurrected after 3 days of death, and all my friends testified to it. Would you believe me? Would you worship me as the returned savior if I said I was? Why not?

      Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. "Because they said so" doesn't really meet that definition, at least not for me. Christopher Hitchens also has a nice saying: "What can be asserted without evidence can also be dismissed without evidence." Maybe specifically it DID happen to Jesus, but without some better evidence than "they said so", at least I won't be convinced. If you say that it all comes down to having faith, then I'm sorry but I just don't have any respect for that viewpoint.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    324. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 0, Troll

      ...All of these explanations are much more plausible ....

      A court of law doesn't go by what's plausible, but what actually took place.

      (... you assume that it's a trick...)
      In court you don't assume, but provide evidence. YOU have to provide witnesses or other evidence. It is generally implausible for someone to rise from the dead, but the case of Jesus COULD be an exception. You could, if able, provide your own eyewitnesses who contradict the Gospels. Then the jury would have to decide whom to BELIEVE.

      (...How many times has a court ever been convinced of a supernatural explanation...)
      Courts are interested in evidence and testimony, not explanations.

      (...What if ....)
      Neither I nor courts are interested in "what if" questions. Courts deal with real events, almost always in the past..

      (...Because they said so....)
      But it is up to you, the opposition to bring evidence that shows the testimony, or in this case the deposition of the eyewitnesses is false.

      (...Maybe specifically it DID happen to Jesus....)
      That exactly is what the GOSPEL eyewitnesses assert. YOU, as the opposing party, must provide witnesses that actually were there as observers, who provide evidence that the Gospel witnesses are wrong. Remember, that the Gospel witnesses testify that they were there. You would also have to provide such eyewitnesses. Saying there is no supernatural will no fly in court.

      For an essay on the evidence of the gospels look here:

      http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/jesus/greenleaf.html

      It was written by one of the founders of Harvard Law School. He also wrote a big volume still used by lawyers and courts called "The Rules of Evidence". Before he researched the Gospels documents like a lawyer looks at testimony, he was an unbeliever, but came to believe after his examination of the gospel witnesses.

      --
      All theory is gray
    325. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I don't know what you have against the idea of appeal to authority.

      Then you haven't been paying attention. I've made my reasons against appeal to authority quite clear, as well as citing several sources who agree with me.

      It isn't really possible to have a rational discussion with someone who relies on appeal to authority, without backing up those claims.

      Lee makes this the cornerstone of his work, going from authority to authority on different subjects.

      All the less reason for me to waste my time with his work.

      In my mind, there is nothing wrong with quoting someone who knows more about the subject, having studied it extensively.

      There is nothing wrong with quoting someone, but unless that quote provides their reasons for believing something, it is merely an opinion.

      My daughter has a master's degree from Duke University Divinity school.

      In other words, she went to seminary.

      I'm sorry, was this supposed to answer or address a single point I made, or was it just an excuse to talk about your daughter? And do others you converse with enjoy you deliberately derailing the conversation?

      Simon Greenleaf, an expert on evidence disagrees with you.

      Appeal to authority.

      Other than applying your incomplete logic, you never tell me the reason why you think so.

      I didn't say I think one way or another, only that I doubt their existence. You seem to be confusing, again, a lack of belief with a positive assertion.

      If by "eyewitnesses", you mean the authors of the gospels themselves, there is considerable doubt that they were eyewitnesses at all. If they were, their accounts vary considerably, so as to cast doubt on any of their claims. Having cast any doubt on their claims, certainly the most fantastical of them can be discarded.

      If you mean eyewitnesses who were described in the gospels, our evidence for their existence, let alone their reactions, is as shaky as our evidence for anything else in the gospels. Moreover, it's also hearsay.

      Moreover, in what way is my logic incomplete?

      Because the supernatural is outside of your senses and understanding, you don't believe it.

      Almost. I don't believe things which are outside of my senses and understanding.

      I don't believe "supernatural" has much meaning, as I believe that which is "natural" simply means that which we've observed and understood. If levitation is a supernatural phenomenon, and we one day discover a way for humans to levitate unassisted, we would very likely be able to describe that method as natural.

      To take your radio analogy, radio would have seemed to be supernatural, but we understand the natural laws which are required for it.

      If you deny the existence of the supernatural, you are in effect saying that you only believe your senses.

      No, I am not, and I have repeatedly explained why not. I have no desire to explain again, but I'll give you a hint: Why did I bold "understanding" above?

      This is also far from the only misunderstanding we've had where you have repeatedly misrepresented my position. This is a logical fallacy, too, one which is common enough to have a name -- the strawman argument. Look it up.

      Plausible by your incomplete human logic which does not believe in anything supernatural.

      Plausible by my complete human logic (see, I can make arbitrary assertions, too!), and the logical construct which has been informed by observations from my own lifetime and many lifetimes beyond it.

      No, that this agreement is the heart of our differences. I believe that Jesus is a real historical person,

      Actually, no, it's not. You see, up to this point, I have no problem. I don't know that he was,

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    326. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Believe, believe, believe.....

      The amount of evidence necessary in order for you to believe the word of God and Jesus Christ is obviously more than you have been given at this time.

      In one of my previous posts, I have told you about the evidence that convinced me to become a follower of Jesus Christ. I cannot do the work of the Holy Spirit, nor can any other human, convince you of God's truth and bring you into the kingdom of God by faith in Jesus Christ.

      Since you only believe in the natural, it is impossible for you to believe:

      1Corinthians 2:14 But the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him; neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.

      I will pray for you that God will plant a seed of faith in you by whatever means he chooses, before you die. You will die, someday, whether you like it or not. I pray that seed of faith grows in you, so you too may become a son of God. I will pray that you come to faith in your Messiah.

      As for me, just as Jesus promised, the Holy Spirit lives within me. I know this as surely as I know that I am alive right now, sitting in front of my computer. What the apostle Paul wrote to his young friend and disciple Timothy, such a long time ago, is true of me also.

      2Timothy 1:12 ... I am not ashamed: for I know WHOM I have believed, and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day.

      Notice that he does not write about "WHAT" he believed, such as a religion or philosophy, but "WHOM", Jesus Christ the eternal living God man. Being a Christian is about being committed to a person, Jesus Christ.

      God bless you,
      Armin

      --
      All theory is gray
    327. Re:Of course, there is another solution by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Disappointing.

      Yes, you have given reasons for believing, which I have disputed, but all our discussions have taken place from your perspective, not from mine. You seem incapable of even tentatively adopting a hypothesis to test its veracity, where that hypothesis counters your core beliefs.

      I might not have responded, but there was this:

      so you too may become a son of God.

      Am I not already, if he does exist? How could I become a son, or not a son, by what I believe? Whether or not I believe I was adopted doesn't change the reality of being my father's son.

      I suppose our conversation is over, for now. But, I do hope you will remember some of it in the future. For my part, I have tried to learn what I can.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    328. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...How could I become a son, or not a son, by what I believe?...

      By nature of our human birth, we are all sons of Adam. It is written:

      John 1:12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name

      Just as you became the son of your earthly father by birth, so you also must be born into the kingdom of God.

      It is written:

      John 3:1 And there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews.
      John 3:2 He came to Jesus by night and said to Him, Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher come from God; for no man can do these miracles which you do unless God is with him.
      John 3:3 Jesus answered and said to him, Truly, truly, I say to you, Unless a man is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.
      John 3:4 Nicodemus said to Him, How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter the second time into his mother's womb and be born?
      John 3:5 Jesus answered, Truly, truly, I say to you, Unless a man is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
      John 3:6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
      John 3:7 Do not marvel that I said to you, You must be born again.

      I became a son of God and was filled with the Holy Spirit that night, as I wrote you in an earlier post. Before that night I was only a son of Adam and as such, because of my sin, subject to eternal separation from God, eternal death.

      Now this is true of me and it can be true of you:

      Romans 8:14 For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.

      (...I suppose our conversation is over, for now...)

      I have tried to communicate with you, but I realize that until the seed of faith is planted by God and begins to grow in you, that unfortunately is true. I pray that God will communicate with you in a way that you will accept. It is impossible for me to accept your point of view because it is impossible for me to be unborn. I was born into physical this world and I cannot go back. Similarly, by faith, I was spiritually born into the kingdom of God. I used to be as you are now, but there is no return path to that old life. A butterfly cannot go back and be a caterpillar again.

      --
      All theory is gray
    329. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      I don't have a citation either (although I think it was from one of Dawkins' books) but I remember reading that during some of these "power of prayer" studies the people who knew they were being prayed for actually did worse than the people who didn't know. Something about them being under added pressure to get better and live up to the prayers or something like that. Bottom line, prayer has no effect.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    330. Re:Of course, there is another solution by mcvos · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a less objective study, though.

    331. Re:Of course, there is another solution by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      The mods are on crack. I highly disagree with the above post, especially the part about "saying there is no supernatural will not fly in court" (really? really??), but that does not make the above post a troll.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    332. Re:Of course, there is another solution by arminw · · Score: 1

      Why do you disagree? When someone is on trial in the court, it matters not whether something could happen or not, but whether in fact it DID happen. In the Gospel writers, we have four witnesses who were there. They gave written depositions of what they saw and heard. They all agree that Jesus was resurrected from the dead.

      I think that /. should have a "disagree" mod with a value of zero.

      --
      All theory is gray
  2. Spread the word! by sakdoctor · · Score: 4, Funny

    We need money to build an interstellar cruiser. Now, this space ship will be able to travel through a wormhole and deliver the message and guh-glory of Jesus Christ to those godless aliens.
    S-send your money now. Amen.

    1. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As a Catholic, I have a bit of a problem with this being filed under "humor". Yes, yes, most religious questions are a big joke to /. editors and posters (Cf. parent), but when institutions look as these low-level problems they frequently have
      a) a faction that gets it really wrong and embarasses the institution; and
      b) a faction that gets it right (or close) and enriches the institution

      "what are the ramifications if there are nonhuman beings who experience conscience and guilt?" is a fascinating question, just like

      "what are the ramifications if the earth goes 'round the sun"

      "what are the ramifications if indigenous people are fully human and have as much God-given dignity as Western Europeans?"

      etc.

    2. Re:Spread the word! by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Sort of like that old mini bus the church has down the street that they take to mexico during the summer?

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, the factions that "get it really wrong" can cause enough damage in the name of their religion to forever shame and vilify the entire organization.

      Spirituality has _nothing_ to do with organization.
      It's simple: life your life according to the ethics that your religion or creed teaches.
      Don't bother anyone else with it if they think differently, unless they openly welcome your teachings.

      By the way.. the OP is quoting a South Park episode, so lighten up -- it's funny

    4. Re:Spread the word! by DudeTheMath · · Score: 4, Informative

      I don't know if AC's get notifications when someone responds, but I'll recommend a couple of SF books by Mary Doria Russell, The Sparrow and Children of God. In the first, extraterrestrial life is discovered, and the Jesuits have a plan! She deals deeply with the question of whether non-humans have souls, etc.

      --
      You save only 59 seconds over 8 miles by going 75 instead of 65. Do you really have to pass that guy? Do the Math!
    5. Re:Spread the word! by biryokumaru · · Score: 1

      Typically these questions are patently absurd, such as the ones you mention. The fact there there is a debate in the Catholic Church about something at all is typically a good indicator that the vast majority of the world has already recognized the truth. For example, your examples.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    6. Re:Spread the word! by elfprince13 · · Score: 1

      Or look at the treatment of OSC's Pequeninos.

    7. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The white man's burden goes interstellar!

    8. Re:Spread the word! by Patch86 · · Score: 1

      Well that solves NASA's budget problems, at least.

      Interstellar cruiser, you say Father? Just deposit the money in the hole, we'll get right back to you.

    9. Re:Spread the word! by Nursie · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "what are the ramifications if there are nonhuman beings who experience conscience and guilt?" is a fascinating question

      Why is guilt so fascinating to you papists?

      Also, why is this fascinating? Is it fascinating because you'll have to spend decades performing another set of mental gymnastics to try and fit your holy scripture around reality? Again?

      Can we drop the old-time superstitions yet? Please?

    10. Re:Spread the word! by ajcarr · · Score: 2, Informative

      The definitive SF novel is 'A Case of Conscience' by James Blish (winner of the 1959 Hugo).

    11. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The SF author Harry Harrison anticipated this in his story "The Streets of Ashkelon" (aka "An Alien Agony").

      Father Mark introduces religion to an alien species, who had had no previous experience of religion, with disasterous results.

      You can read the story online here: http://www.shortcovers.com/shortcovers/50-in-50/sc-ReQpDlUQ80iQS8osTSpOug/page1.html

    12. Re:Spread the word! by aspelling · · Score: 1

      As a Jew I don't even have a problem to laugh at these "debates"

    13. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A monk asked Joshu, in all seriousness, "does a dog have buddha nature?"

      Joshu retorted, "Mu!"

    14. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, and James Blish's classic SF novel _A Case of Conscience_, which is a wonderful tale of a priest faced with an alien race whose very existence seems to call his faith into question.

    15. Re:Spread the word! by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      "what are the ramifications if the earth goes 'round the sun"

      Yes, and last time they asked that question, they decided the ramifications were so terrible that to suggest the idea was blasphemy, and that anyone who so blasphemed would be put to death.

      I suppose what's hilarious to me is that it took so long for the church to start to look at this.

      Of course, I am also an atheist, so I also find it quite amusing the contortions the Church has to go through to absorb new information, and to change their own religion to accommodate it. But at least they are starting to get a sense of perspective. The real, observable universe is so much grander, so much more awe-inspiring to me than the wildest dreams of a tribe of desert nomads, whose religion seems so petty and small by comparison.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    16. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We don't care. Get back in your hole.

    17. Re:Spread the word! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need money to build an interstellar cruiser. Now, this space ship will be able to travel through a wormhole and deliver the message and guh-glory of Jesus Christ to those godless aliens.
      S-send your money now. Amen.

      Who would have guessed, Sarah Palin on Slashdot.

    18. Re:Spread the word! by Le+Tmraire · · Score: 1

      As a catholic, I got a smile on my face when I read this article...

  3. Is it just me by IrquiM · · Score: 3, Insightful

    or is this just a "cover our own backs" maneuver to avoid what happened with Galileo, Copernicus and others? Those cases weren't exactly the best publicity they've had.

    --
    This is blinging
    1. Re:Is it just me by A+Friendly+Troll · · Score: 1, Insightful

      or is this just a "cover our own backs" maneuver to avoid what happened with Galileo, Copernicus and others?

      No, because the universe is so fucking huge that the probability of aliens visiting Earth or humans visiting Rsdflkjasd is zero.

      There is extraterrestrial life - it's just that nobody will ever get to confirm it.

      I think Vatican is just trying to get some attention. Ever since the good pope died, nobody truly cared about them. The panzer pope just feels... vile.

    2. Re:Is it just me by Schiphol · · Score: 1

      It doesn't need to be all driven by dishonesty. There may be also the sheer intellectual interest in knowing what follows from a body of doctrine once you add an extra ingredient. It's surely idle -for non-believers, I mean- but it may be an honest piece of harmless fun.

    3. Re:Is it just me by sznupi · · Score: 1

      "Good" pope only in how he was universally perceived by worshippers, of course? It wasn't exactly all roses with him... (can it even be with the pope?)

      Contemplate how many people died and will die of AIDS because of him, for starters. Or, more generally, how many people can die because nurturing religion has detrimental effects for scientific progress. Also, he wasn't exactly at odds with Ratzinger, quite the contrary.

      As for his influence on the fall of Soviet Block...it's not really inconcievable to anybody but the most blinded worshippers that he was, as are all religious people, a tool of particular mindset/system of memes. Why would they choose a Pole right then?... Besides, it's not all roses with this also. Poland remaining for longer one of the most backwards countries in the EU, regarding religion, is part of his legacy. I should know, I was also born there and still live there.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    4. Re:Is it just me by A+Friendly+Troll · · Score: 1

      My family isn't Christian, and I'm personally as far from being religious as possible, but all of us were deeply, deeply saddened when John Paul II died, because even to us, he was perceived as a very kind person -- even "holy". I've just asked around and nobody even knows what the current pope is called, though we do know his real name is Ratzinger, and all six people (myself included) agree that Ratzinger seems "evil". That's what I was aiming at, nothing more; simply the perception of one human being compared to another.

    5. Re:Is it just me by lena_10326 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, because the universe is so fucking huge that the probability of aliens visiting Earth or humans visiting Rsdflkjasd is zero.

      And if near instantaneous travel is discovered? Technology in 2000 years will be unrecognizable to us. I wouldn't make that bet. Also, maybe we've been visited but we weren't interesting or habitable for visitors. Assume visitors would only be interested if we have technology. Human technology of any value we appreciate has only been in existence for a very narrow slice of time--several thousand years. Not much on the galactic scales.

      Lastly, how do you know we're not visited and studied now under a Prime Directive rule?

      --
      Camping on quad since 1996.
    6. Re:Is it just me by sznupi · · Score: 1

      Perhaps more than that - it might be an effort to slightly deceive their worshippers, similar in goal to creationism -> "intelligent design" shift, but sensible, consistent and honest enough (in the scope of what it discusses) that it won't become a source of ridicule.

      And it will accomplish one important thing - it will assure their followers that religion and rationality aren't at odds. Which they do anyway, but need more specific examples in this time and age, when the social structure isn't held together by their church anymore, when church is far, far from the only way to obtain education (factors which WERE extremelly important for the progress of our civilisation...in the past. "Dark ages", contrary to popular intellectual dishonesty, were also times of great progress, and church played large part in that. Educational institutions set up by church gave us many great fathers of science (which were also quite religious by our standards, as required in their time). But it isn't so anymore...)

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    7. Re:Is it just me by sznupi · · Score: 1

      And essentially that's what I was talking about, perception. To which he didn't quite live up, IMHO (and yes, a pope should be held to stricter standards)

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    8. Re:Is it just me by sznupi · · Score: 1

      There are more options than dishonesty. Remember that religions are a complex web of intermingling ideas, activities and concepts; which DO change. Eventually, only the strongest such systems survive.

      Yup, you're just seing evolution in action...

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    9. Re:Is it just me by geminidomino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And if near instantaneous travel is discovered?

      Given that *any* manifestation of the technology to do that would require harnessing massively amazingly awesome amounts of energy, if by some miracle it is discovered, I'm pretty sure it will be used to vaporize every creature on this rock before we go to an alien planet and GPs assertion holds on us going to Wwerqwdsrf.

      OTOH, I'm pretty sure we were visited. Once. Those guys went back and made sure everyone in all nearby galaxies knows that we're the Alabama of the quadrant. Now they just watch us from behind Mars and giggle.

    10. Re:Is it just me by IrquiM · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying that either, I'm just saying that the church has discovered that the sciences could be right, and they want to have their backs covered so that they don't have to (again) retract statements made, in the future.

      --
      This is blinging
    11. Re:Is it just me by IrquiM · · Score: 1

      Nobody is talking about aliens visiting Earth. It's the possibility that life exist not only on earth. Life could be many things, but microbes on Mars or other worlds would be enough.

      --
      This is blinging
    12. Re:Is it just me by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      I think people forget that at the time of Galileo, the Church was preparing to tell people that the Earth orbited the Sun (mostly because scientific calculations showed that it was easier to calculate the movements of Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn in the night sky by showing the Earth orbiting the Sun) but Galileo "jumped the gun" in espousing the heliocentric view of the universe, which didn't go down well with Church authorities.

      Today, with modern astronomical instruments on the ground and in space, the finding of planets orbiting nearby stars show means everyone must "adjust" to the view that we are not alone in the universe. In fact, it would not surprise me at all that lifeforms on rocky crust planets orbiting stars that are within 100 light years of our Sun at least evolved to fairly advanced animal lifeforms--whether it is human-level intelligence is open to debate, though.

    13. Re:Is it just me by A+Friendly+Troll · · Score: 1

      And if near instantaneous travel is discovered?

      It doesn't matter. The universe is HUGE. It's hard to even imagine how huge it is.

      Let's assume that people build a billion (!) exploration probes whose sole purpose is to look for extraterrestrial life and resources all around the universe. Let's also assume that it takes an hour to find, travel to and analyse the vicinity of a single star anywhere in the universe and then go back to report on it, so that covers 24 billion stars per day. Meh, let's round it to 25 billion to make things easier.

      Let's also assume that the universe has around 100 sextillion stars. That's 100000000000000000000000 stars.

      Those billion ships investigating 25 billion stars per day would take 4000000000000 days or 10958904109 years. Yes, that's almost 11 billion years. Guess what happens with the universe and the stars in the meantime?

      Are you seriously unaware of how huge the universe is?

      Also, maybe we've been visited but we weren't interesting or habitable for visitors. Assume visitors would only be interested if we have technology. Human technology of any value we appreciate has only been in existence for a very narrow slice of time--several thousand years. Not much on the galactic scales.

      Yeah. Now see above. What do you think are the odds of finding any kind of a civilization when one of those vast billions of exploration probes visits a star system?

      True - maybe we have been visited... a billion years ago. The civilization that visited us is long gone by now.

      Lastly, how do you know we're not visited and studied now under a Prime Directive rule?

      Because this is real life, not a movie.

    14. Re:Is it just me by Idiomatick · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how well a prime directive would work in reality. Were instant travel possible and aliens knew of us surely not all of the billions of species would follow the prime directive. One would come in and say hello, try and convert us to their god, try to enslave us, make us join their military/alliance, warn us about blahblah. I suppose one possibility is that we are being protected by one faction or another. (Which would be cool since we wouldn't have to worry about asteroids killing us all).

      I am however hoping that instant travel is possible simply that we are too small for anyone to have noticed us thus far. This seems unlikely if you consider exponential population growth and millions of years... As comforting as drakes equation may be...

    15. Re:Is it just me by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      No, because the universe is so fucking huge that the probability of aliens visiting Earth or humans visiting Rsdflkjasd is zero.

      Rsdflkjasd is in Iceland. My grandmother is from there. Thanks for calling her inuman. :'(

    16. Re:Is it just me by Surt · · Score: 1

      Well, now you're just implying that we're lazy or incapable. Only a billion probes? In another 100 years it'll be trivial to build 10^10th times that many.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    17. Re:Is it just me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lastly, how do you know we're not visited and studied now under a Prime Directive rule?

      Because this isn't fucking Star Trek.

    18. Re:Is it just me by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      or is this just a "cover our own backs" maneuver to avoid what happened with Galileo, Copernicus and others? Those cases weren't exactly the best publicity they've had.

      That and the problems with the Gelgamek Catholics.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    19. Re:Is it just me by nusuth · · Score: 1
      No, because the universe is so fucking huge that the probability of aliens visiting Earth or humans visiting Rsdflkjasd is zero. There is extraterrestrial life - it's just that nobody will ever get to confirm it.

      Are you familiar with the Fermi paradox?

      --

      Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

    20. Re:Is it just me by tftp · · Score: 1

      In another 100 years it'll be trivial to build 10^10th times that many.

      And the easiest way to accomplish that would be probes that can replicate themselves. So, for example:

      A single probe (level 0) is launched to a star. Upon arrival it makes mere 1,000 copies of itself (level 1) and launches them to other stars. Those probes replicate to level 2 (1e6); level 3 yields 1e9 probes, and level 4 produces 1e12 probes, and level 5 produces 1e15 probes. If each generation takes 1 day (not even an hour!) then if you launch the first probe on Monday you will get a complete report on the entire Galaxy by the end of the week.

    21. Re:Is it just me by tftp · · Score: 1

      One would come in and say hello, try and convert us to their god, try to enslave us, make us join their military/alliance, warn us about blahblah.

      We are those mighty aliens to ants. But we don't come to say hello to an anthill, and we don't try to enslave them, and we don't want them fighting for us. The US Army would be not much interested in recruiting some medieval knights as operators of Predator drones. Why alien civilizations that mastered FTL flight would be interested in us, other than for study? We have nothing to offer them, other than natural viciousness; but that quality is probably quite common, being necessary for survival of species in a competitive environment.

    22. Re:Is it just me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The panzer pope

      Sounds like the perfect name for a metal band.

    23. Re:Is it just me by arminw · · Score: 1, Interesting

      ...maybe we've been visited....

      But we have been visited about 2000 years ago by God himself. We celebrate that every year on December 25th. Jesus claimed to be God in human form. He came to his own but his own rejected him and had him crucified. He didn't stay dead, but demonstrated a technology far greater, if you can call it a technology, than instantaneous travel to the furthest corner of the universe. What Jesus Christ promised to those who believe him immortality. That to me this is infinitely greater than being able to instantly travel to the remotest corner of the universe.

      He came from a place he called heaven, but was constantly talking in parables and pictures of what people knew - life on earth. Heaven is an eternal place, whereas Earth is time bound. Jesus said:

      John 3:12 If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how shall you believe if I tell you heavenly things?

      Human beings, such as science fiction writers are often pretty imaginative. However, the apostle Paul understood this:

      1Corinthians 2:9 But as it is written, "No eye has seen, no ear has heard, and no mind has imagined the things that God has prepared for those who love him."

      After 1 billion years, the first nanosecond of eternity has gone by.

      --
      All theory is gray
    24. Re:Is it just me by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...I'm pretty sure we were visited. Once. ...

      Indeed, we were visited by none other than God himself. We still celebrate the birth of Jesus every year. He came the first time as a man, but is coming back as God to Judge every person. This is his earth, not ours, but he will return to take full possession of it. We have made quite a mess of his earth. I wonder what he'll have to say about that.

      --
      All theory is gray
    25. Re:Is it just me by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....The civilization that visited us is long gone by now....

      The reality is stranger than fiction. We have been visited by an eternal person, God himself. We still celebrate his coming every year. Our calendar is numbered from the time he appeared. He claimed to have come from an eternal place he called "heaven". 1 billion years is a long time to us time bound mortal beings, but to him who exist in eternity it is no time at all. He said that he has come to give us eternal life, which is far better than instantaneous travel in this time bound universe. He also told us, just in passing, that there are many habitations in what he called his father's house.

      --
      All theory is gray
    26. Re:Is it just me by Logic+and+Reason · · Score: 1

      His papal name is Benedict XVI. And why do you say that he seems "evil"? Because of the way he looks?

    27. Re:Is it just me by lena_10326 · · Score: 1

      Probes. That's what you've got? You are still thinking traditionally based on what's possible now or the near future. Imagine technology that could scan for lifeforms in solar systems of remote galaxies at a rate of ***llions per per millisecond. 2000 years of continued advancement could produce that technology. Regardless, I won't sit here and declare that it doesn't exist or is impossible when we barely have an understanding of basic properties of matter.

      --
      Camping on quad since 1996.
    28. Re:Is it just me by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Just make sure you don't set the "Seek Replication Materials" to priority 999. Otherwise you'll have to go to Beta Corvi to get the auto-destruct code after sitting through an awkward conversation about "glowy bits"

    29. Re:Is it just me by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      Let's assume that people build a billion (!) exploration probes whose sole purpose is to look for extraterrestrial life and resources all around the universe. Let's also assume that it takes an hour to find, travel to and analyse the vicinity of a single star anywhere in the universe and then go back to report on it, so that covers 24 billion stars per day. ... Let's also assume that the universe has around 100 sextillion stars. That's 100000000000000000000000 stars.Those billion ships investigating 25 billion stars per day would take 4000000000000 days or 10958904109 years.

      So what if it would take 11 billion years to search the universe?
      Searching our galaxy (about 10e10 stars) would be quite enough, and by your calculations this would take

      (10e10/10e24)*(4e12) days, or 10e-2 days, or about a quarter of an hour.

    30. Re:Is it just me by mcvos · · Score: 1

      And if near instantaneous travel is discovered?

      It doesn't matter.

      It matters a lot. If there's any intelligent life out there, there's likely to be a lot of it. You don't have to visit every last corner of the universe to find it.

      Are you seriously unaware of how huge the universe is?

      Are you seriously unaware how exponents work? Even if we need 10,000 years to colonise and develop another planet, we'll have colonised all of our galaxy before our earth is another million years older. In fact, if instanteneous travel was possible and there are other civilisations out there, one of them would have done that a billion years ago already.

      I'd accept the possibility of instantaneous travel as very strong evidence that there are no other technological civilisations out there.

  4. Probably not what you think by swamp+boy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Normal folks think of aliens as being extraterrestrial. In this case, it's probably a study of non-Catholics.

  5. So the bullshitters change their story. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    So the bullshitters have changed their story after it's shown to be implausible. It's not like they had much choice. People are leaving that organization in droves.

    1. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by biryokumaru · · Score: 4, Informative

      People are leaving that organization in droves.

      I would beg to differ. Several top Google hits suggest that they are growing, but at a rate less than the world population. Thus, as a percentage of world population, Catholocism is shrinking, but it's still growing in numbers. People are not, as you suggest, leaving it in droves.

      Another great statistic I just found was that an average of 171,000 Christians are "martyred" for their faith every year. That's pretty wild! I'd make a joke about some well-fed Roman lions, but that would be in very poor taste.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    2. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by scotch · · Score: 1

      Well, catholics tend to spread their religion primarily via "heredity" , e.g. have kids, indoctrinate them from an early age, presto, you've got more catholics. Couple this fact with the fact that catholics tend to have larger families than average, and it seems clear that if catholicism is increasing at a rate less than the world population, then they are leaving in droves.

      --
      XML causes global warming.
    3. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know if they're b.s.'ers or not (well @ times, like "indulgences"), but personally, I do believe there is a "higher power" out there, & I call that being "GOD" (because something created this place we live in, & whatever did so qualifies as GOD imo @ least).

      [b]Now, on the topic here:[/b]

      Hey, as my sister put it once "I don't see ANY passages in the Holy Bible that said 'we are God's only children', just that we're his favorites" (supposedly, oh the "overconfidence" & "self-centeredness" of THAT statement imo @ least, on the latter part as to us being "God's favorites").

      AND, I took that one to heart: Assuming we are God's "favorite children", created in his image (the latter part is possible I suppose, but on favorites? Hey, who knows, except God), it doesn't mean we are his ONLY ones.

      APK

      P.S.=> That's how I see it, & I was raised "Roman Catholic" (but, I am not exactly a "strict practitioner" of it either, more of a "holiday hopper" as to attending mass etc. et al here)... I don't knock religion, but I can say that I knock WHAT HAS BEEN DONE BY MEN IN THE NAME OF RELIGION (indulgences mainly, per Martin Luther no less (if you guys know THAT little tale, then I rest my case on this account), so I don't practice catholicism "very strictly" in other words, but it is the "only way I know" for the MOST part, "hands on" (though I have read of other religions via classes I have taken in academia, which I was glad of, because I get a "picture" into "how the other 1/2(s) live"...)... apk

    4. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by PieSquared · · Score: 1

      Wrong. "Catholic leaders say that alien life can be aligned with the Bible's teachings". They don't plan to change *their* story, they plan to change the facts to fit their story, as is their wont.

      --
      Does a line appended to your comment give your post meaning in and of itself, or only in relation to those without?
    5. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now if only your GOD would -=> smite =- you every time you write one of these useless rants.

      Seriously, only rarely have I ever seen you actually contribute to a discussion. I'm surprised you didn't credit GOD with Delphi or that the devil made Microsoft require 0.0.0.0 in the HOSTS file. Please just STFU and disappear.

      Cordially,
      Yuri Klastalov

    6. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      In droves, huh? Reference, please?

    7. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by quadelirus · · Score: 1

      From Wikipedia:

      Church membership in 2007 was 1.147 billion people,[207] increasing from the 1950 figure of 437 million[208] and the 1970 figure of 654 million.[209]

      Definitely leaving in droves.

      And hey, I'm not Roman Catholic, but get your facts straight.

    8. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another great statistic I just found was that an average of 171,000 Christians are "martyred" for their faith every year. That's pretty wild! I'd make a joke about some well-fed Roman lions, but that would be in very poor taste.

      It's true; Christians taste bad. It's from their eating all those communion wafers that taste like cardboard. You are what you eat.

    9. Re:So the bullshitters change their story. by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      *GROWL* send....more....xstians....*GROWL*

      ~L3O~

      --
      ~X~
  6. The alien god by el_jake · · Score: 2, Interesting

    God is an alien - no doubt - cause no human has laid eyes upon him. That should stop the debate.

    --
    In order to form an immaculate member of a flock of sheep one must, above all, be a sheep.
    1. Re:The alien god by NoYob · · Score: 1
      Maybe we have laid eyes on "God". Maybe He's the Universe itself. All this matter and energy is God which makes us God too - or the children of God. And in that case, since we're made of God's material, we are in fact made in His image.

      Ta-da!

      God doesn't have to be a Santa Claus on steroids; which is basically what most Christians believe in.

      --
      It's NOT me! It's the meds! I'm on 1000mg of Fukitol.
    2. Re:The alien god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And this omniscient universe created multiple "holy" books so we had something to kill one another over?

    3. Re:The alien god by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "Maybe we have laid eyes on "God". Maybe He's the Universe itself."

      Sorrily that's heresy and you'll burn in hell for the whole eternity.

    4. Re:The alien god by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      God doesn't have to be a Santa Claus on steroids

      Santa Claus never brought anyone wars, pestilence or childhood leukemia. Nor did he ever send anyone to suffer torment in Hell for eternity for disobeying their parents or coveting their neighbor's wife.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    5. Re:The alien god by xch13fx · · Score: 1

      God doesn't have to be a Santa Claus on steroids

      Santa Claus never brought anyone wars, pestilence or childhood leukemia. Nor did he ever send anyone to suffer torment in Hell for eternity for disobeying their parents or coveting their neighbor's wife.

      um if your naughty he gives you coal instead of what you wanted. also people get trampled during christmas sales, so while it is not all out war, there are a lot of battle's being waged and all the bounty is signed with Santa's name.

    6. Re:The alien god by biryokumaru · · Score: 1

      Well, maybe God just has a different version of coal. It's on steroids.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    7. Re:The alien god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well no one has seen your brains, does that mean you have none? Heck 95% of the universe hasn't been seen, so what it doesn't exist either?

    8. Re:The alien god by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Maybe He's the Universe itself....

      Except that the universe has a beginning and God has no beginning but is eternally self existing. He is the one that brought the universe and everything in it into existence.

      --
      All theory is gray
    9. Re:The alien god by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Well, maybe God just has a different version of coal. It's on steroids.

      Yes, but He gives it to the nice people as well as the naughty.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    10. Re:The alien god by biryokumaru · · Score: 1

      Maybe he just has a different version of nice.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
  7. I personally can't wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is likely that there are aliens. There are so many infinite universes and planets and solar systems that there must be other intelligent life. We don't know for sure if they exist, and vice versa. My thoughts are that they are likely superior to us. If they have UFOs and can travel millions of light years to find us, they probably have superior technology. But, being ignorant, conceited homo sapiens, most of us would think of them as inferior beings (think Linux gurus like Eric S. Raymond). We probably shouldn't refer to them as aliens - they would probably consider us aliens. Some of us would be smart enough to recognize them as normal, thinking, homosexual, living beings. Who knows? They may look just like us. They may fuck like us. Or they may be like the green aliens many of us draw and masturbate about with tentacle hentai. No one knows the facts, but there is at least a strong chance that other lifeforms exist out there. The usual argument for the non-existence of alien life is that none have openly contacted us here on Earth.

    Advanced civilizations might have good reasons for not doing so, or, as could happen with us, they may have reached a point where they gave up on space exploration. If so, they would have ceased to exist once their parent star evolved and died. UFO's and eyewitness testimony notwithstanding, there is no positive evidence that the Earth is being visited, or has been visited, by intelligent extra-terrestrial aliens. Rob Malda is an alien, so the point is moot. Now, granted, he's a cocksucker alien nullo who takes it in the arse every chance he gets, but the point stands.

    This is a commonly used theme for science fiction because life elsewhere in the universe is strongly probable. Yes there are. There's like 300 million galaxies out there. We are not alone. One important thing to consider is the vast distances between the stars. Even if there were an intelligent technical culture of organisms in our own Milky Way galaxy, it would take them many years traveling at the speed of light to get to us. By the time they arrived here their own home planet would have aged so much that they would not have any relatives they could remember when they returned.

    About the only way we could be visited by extra-terrestrial beings is if they had the ability to manipulate both time and space. And the way to do that is with quantum physics. Then, maybe, our three dimensional world could be found among the million and traversed by going through the other dimensions. The current Superstring Theory suggests that there needs to be 10 dimensions plus time - the eleventh dimension.

  8. Wow... by XPeter · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Going to get modded down for this, but if you believe anything the Vatican/Bible says your fucking stupid. Lets listen to the religion who has killed millions of innocent people just because they want to think differently; the same people who have detested the thought of non-human life for centuries.

    George Carlin puts this best: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MeSSwKffj9o

    The pope needs to get kicked in the balls, hard. There is no man floating up in a cloud somewhere...and even if there was, he's a bloody moron. Leave this stuff for the pros, and go back to your worldwide business.

    --
    "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has it's limits" - Albert Einstein
    1. Re:Wow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't mod you down; I'd just comment that what you say is not in the least bit "insightful".

    2. Re:Wow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You might like this debate, especially when Stephen Fry chimes in. Fucking hands the pro-Catholic camp their asses on a plate :)

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PvZz_pxZ2lw

    3. Re:Wow... by Shin-LaC · · Score: 0, Troll

      I live in my mom's basement, but I'm 15.

      Oh, we can tell.

    4. Re:Wow... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1, Funny

      The pope needs to get kicked in the balls, hard.

      Be careful, you might break an altar boy's coccyx.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    5. Re:Wow... by 4181 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You might like this debate, ...

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PvZz_pxZ2lw

      Christopher Hitchens does a good job as usual, but Stephen Fry really does steal that show. It is a shame that they didn't have stronger opponents.

    6. Re:Wow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "[...] your fucking stupid [...]"

      Classic. I agree with what you're saying, but when you insult people's intelligence, try not to make one of the stupidest and most easily avoidable mistakes in the english language at the same time.

      If you can say "you are fucking stupid" (and I sure can in this case), then you write "you're". If you can't, like in "your stupidity", then you write your.

    7. Re:Wow... by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      You've seen the Pope? I think even with a year's supply of Viagra that requires nothing short of a miracle to happen.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    8. Re:Wow... by ZonkerWilliam · · Score: 1

      Your kidding right? Catholics did not kill 'millions'. Where did you here that?

    9. Re:Wow... by XPeter · · Score: 1

      Your kidding right? Catholics did not kill 'millions'. Where did you here that?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_crusades

      --
      "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has it's limits" - Albert Einstein
    10. Re:Wow... by melikamp · · Score: 1

      The GP is the current pope.

    11. Re:Wow... by ZonkerWilliam · · Score: 1

      Crusades were a response to Muslim expansion and domination at that time in history. It was far more political than religious in content. But those who spread misinformation will always point to the fact "oh my god, they were Catholic" as the reason why instead of pure political reasons.

    12. Re:Wow... by XPeter · · Score: 1

      So bombarding Jerusalem and killing thousands in search of a holy artifact is "political"?

      --
      "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has it's limits" - Albert Einstein
    13. Re:Wow... by ZonkerWilliam · · Score: 1
      You showed me the link yet you didn't appear to read it. Here's a quote from the Wikipedia link you provided.

      Another factor that contributed to the change in Western attitudes towards the East came in the year 1009, when the Fatimid Caliph al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah ordered the destruction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. In 1039 his successor, after requiring large sums be paid for the right, permitted the Byzantine Empire to rebuild it.[10] Pilgrimages were allowed to the Holy Lands before and after the Sepulchre was rebuilt, but for a time pilgrims were captured and some of the clergy were killed[citation needed]. The Muslim conquerors eventually realized that the wealth of Jerusalem came from the pilgrims; with this realization the persecution of pilgrims stopped.[11] However, the damage was already done, and the violence of the Seljuk Turks became part of the concern that spread the passion for the Crusades.

      Your only seeing what you want to see, you want to make Catholics look so bad that your taking things out context, ya I know most of the people on /. do that.

      Just thought people wanted to be of reason more than the whims of their feelings.

    14. Re:Wow... by chromatic · · Score: 1

      In a hundred years of Crusades, about a million people died on both sides. That's ten thousand per year. Diarrhea killed more people than that -- and it still does.

    15. Re:Wow... by aqk · · Score: 0

      or his jaw....

  9. Slashdot, news for people who didn't watch CNN by Dunbal · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Yep, here you go, breaking news if you didn't watch CNN last night. Instead of reading the article, you can watch the youtube video for this story here. Or you can read iReport and get the story here.

          Either way, remember, slashdot is where you'll get yesterday's tabloid news today.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    1. Re:Slashdot, news for people who didn't watch CNN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Not all of use read the tabloids.

      Maybe you don't understand what /. is. It isn't a news site; it's a blog that links to news articles on other sites that /. readers might not already be reading. Whining that it's pointing to an article you happen to have already read seems a bit... pointless.

    2. Re:Slashdot, news for people who didn't watch CNN by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Actually if you look at my user number - 464142, I think it's YOU who doesn't understand what /. WAS, and what it has become.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    3. Re:Slashdot, news for people who didn't watch CNN by Dr.+Sp0ng · · Score: 1

      Actually if you look at my user number - 464142, I think it's YOU who doesn't understand what /. WAS, and what it has become.

      Heh. The "old Slashdot" was long gone by the time it had half a million registered users. Now get off my lawn.

  10. You know what this means! by walmass · · Score: 3, Funny

    Vatican, the UN and the USAF already has been in contact with the aliens; this conference is just to prep the world for the breaking news.

    If you don't believe me, check out V on ABC (in the USA)

    1. Re:You know what this means! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aggh... too.. many.. acronyms. Head. must not.. explode... rRArhhrasgj

    2. Re:You know what this means! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      In contact? Fffft, they are going to prepare us for a much more intimidating truth.

      You think that similarity is a coincidence?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:You know what this means! by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not as ridiculous as you think because if you're an intelligent alien life form and you want to eventually reveal yourself publicly to the world, who would you want to contact first? Besides political leaders and military leaders, it has to be the highest religious authorities because such a revelation would cause a gigantic shock in the belief system of the locals living on that planet. As such, I would not be surprised if the extraterrestrials may have been quietly communicating with the likes of the Pope, the Archbishop of Cantebury (who heads the Anglican Church), the major imans and mullahs in the two major sects of Islam, the Patriarch of Moscow (who leads the Russian Orthodox Church), the Dalai Lama, and so on.

    4. Re:You know what this means! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As such, I would not be surprised if the extraterrestrials may have been quietly communicating with the likes of the Pope, the Archbishop of Cantebury (who heads the Anglican Church), the major imans and mullahs in the two major sects of Islam, the Patriarch of Moscow (who leads the Russian Orthodox Church), the Dalai Lama, and so on.

      Really? You would not be surprised? :P

  11. ET phone Rome. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ET phone Rome.

  12. An idea by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 1

    The catholic church could deal with the multiple species thing where other species look different, from other planets, by simple acknowledge that God has many forms and can take the form of many different species which represents different aspects and characteristics of god. God can be seen as life itself , the consciouisness and soul in all living things, the world arises from this infinite consciousness from its infinite potential to create reality. So in a sense we are living in our own collective dream. The world as such reflects our own attitudes, since we are god, however we have forgotten much of who we are as god, the world as well does not display the true nature of god, which is infinite love, kindness and compassion and which desires to see no being suffer.

  13. Catholics are quite clever by turbidostato · · Score: 5, Informative

    Current Catholic theology is the result of about 1500 years where some of the most powerful minds of occident contributed to build a quite solid intellectual building. It might be based on nonsenses but still it's internal coherence and its resistance to foreign attacks is quite good.

    "extremely alien-looking aliens would be hard to fit with the idea that God 'made man in his own image'"

    Surely it would be a problem for those too literalist (the ones that really believe the universe was built in six days, Noah's ark, Metusellah living 600 years, etc.) but for Catholics, God's image has nothing to be with having two arms or five and two heads or breathing liquid methane; it's about self identity and the thought of our own transcendence so probably any intelligent alien (non self-concious non-intelligent alien life pose no problem) would still fit the definition.

    "Jesus Christ's role as savior would be confused"

    Minor problem: Rome would say that each intelligent species would take its own path towards or against salvation and that's all. Regarding the heaven chores (angels and all that stuff) they are both real things and methapores of the relationship with divinity and you are done.

    "would other worlds have their own Christ-figures, or would Earth's Christ be universal?"

    Both stanzas are true at the same time. Literally that would be no problem for Catholic church, after all its God is one and three at the same time; logically it's still not a big problem: the path to redemption (or the lack of) would be tied to the local History of those aliens; they either don't need redeption (rationally that could be the case, of course I don't think Rome would accept that; they would be out of job), or they found their own path or they came to know about us so they can learn about Christ and share our own redemption (they know *now* that Christ did die for them to so their souls can be saved etc.).

    "says Father Jose Funes, a Jesuit astronomer "

    Of course, it had to be a Jesuit. Quite clever folks, those Jesuits.

    "The multiple incarnations is a heresy in Catholicism"

    Yes. But since God is uber-everything (almighty, omniscient...) it's easy to acomodate the idea that there are a lot of different ways for a mere mortal to be made in God's image (and even real reincarnations might be accepted by Catholics if aliens are involved; they'd just say that it's no "real" incarnation but kind of larval state: just as a worm and a butterfly seem very different but they still are the same individual you might incarnate on an alien or the other way around and still being accepted as being the same individual -that wouldn't be too hard a problem for Catholics: Christ showed us there was live beyond human death, etc.).

    1. Re:Catholics are quite clever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Current Catholic theology is the result of about 1500 years where some of the most powerful minds of occident contributed to build a quite solid intellectual building. It might be based on nonsenses but still it's internal coherence and its resistance to foreign attacks is quite good.

      Indeed. Its success is, oh the irony, a proof of Darwin's theory applied to religions.

    2. Re:Catholics are quite clever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Davies would do well to study Catholicism before commenting on it. http://www.newadvent.org/summa/4003.htm#article7

    3. Re:Catholics are quite clever by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      God's image has nothing to be with having two arms

      Then Michaelangelo has some 'splaining to do.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:Catholics are quite clever by jegerjensen · · Score: 1

      ... Both stanzas are true at the same time. Literally that would be no problem for Catholic church, after all its God is one and three at the same time; logically it's still not a big problem: the path to redemption (or the lack of) would be tied to the local History of those aliens; they either don't need redeption ...

      This is so douglas-adamsish... Reads very much like an excerpt from The Guide!

    5. Re:Catholics are quite clever by lwsimon · · Score: 5, Informative

      Being raised Catholic, I questioned the idea of alien life. My priest got a little bit exasperated at times, but he sat and explained the catechism to me, and there is no problem with accepting aliens. Further, the Church would not necessarily even want or need to convert them, regardless of their religion.

      Christianity holds that man fell from grace in the Garden of Eden, where he was tricked into consuming fruit from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, against God's commandment. If He created an alien species, then they may have never been exposed to the concept, or they may have followed His commandment. Having never fallen from grace, they would have no need for a savior, and therefore no Jesus Christ.

      As the parent said - the premises may be flawed, but Catholic Catechism is quite internally consistent.

      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    6. Re:Catholics are quite clever by robot_love · · Score: 1

      Current Catholic theology is the result of about 1500 years where some of the most powerful minds of occident contributed to build a quite solid intellectual building. It might be based on nonsenses but still it's internal coherence and its resistance to foreign attacks is quite good.

      Indeed. Its success is, oh the irony, a proof of Darwin's theory applied to religions.

      Bingo, my friend. They've had 2000 years to file off all the rough edges until that fucker gleams like a diamond. Religion is a fascinating study of evolutionary process.

      --
      .there is enough of everything for everyone.
    7. Re:Catholics are quite clever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Catholic Catechism is quite internally consistent.

      Well, you make shit up as you go along...of course it all fits when you can just dream up something else & call it 'church fact'

    8. Re:Catholics are quite clever by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      Who are you calling "you"?

      "Being raised Catholic" is not the same thing as "As a practicing Catholic". At most, I could be called a Deist at this point.

      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    9. Re:Catholics are quite clever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Christianity holds that man fell from grace in the Garden of Eden, where he was tricked into consuming fruit from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, against God's commandment. If He created an alien species, then they may have never been exposed to the concept, or they may have followed His commandment. Having never fallen from grace, they would have no need for a savior, and therefore no Jesus Christ.

      So, aliens living thousands of light-years away aren't to blame for eating a piece of magical fruit, but myself, born thousands of years afterwards, is? That seems rational and fair.

    10. Re:Catholics are quite clever by SoulRider · · Score: 1

      Being catholic my whole life and knowing many priests, I have learned that not all priests understand everything that is going on in Catholicism and many of them apply their own interpretation to scripture and Catholic dogma. Never forget priests are people too and are just as capable of making mistakes as anyone else.

    11. Re:Catholics are quite clever by turtleshadow · · Score: 1

      This is a brief summary of a deeper argument unable to be dealt with in /.

      Catholic Theology not the result of 1500 years, it is rooted in man's pilgrimage to the eternal and is the synthesis of all quests ever undertaken for truth. This truth is fully and forever revealed in the person of Jesus Christ who is the Man-God.

      Now: from what I understand extra-terrestrial life is quite a broad category and would have to be narrowed.

      Intellect and Will are that which would be key in determining life which could receive the Gospel all else would be under the dominion of rational beings to care for and steward.

      For those who want to review: Thomas Aquinas "contra gentiles" and John Paul II "person and act". Also read Teresa Benedict of the Cross (Edith Stein) "Interior castle' and the Venerable Bede (his works on friendship) are great starts in understanding the basis of the main argument below.

      They boil down to:

      Potential of Intellect and Will are necessary for the Gospel's reception as without which there is not possible a communion of body, soul & mind (for we the non-angelic life) to the Christian Triune God: Father Son and Spirt. Without Intellect there is not a possible relation, without will there is not freedom to accept agape and to return agape.

      Extra-terrestrial plant and non rational animal life would be simply created goods which are at the service of a rational beings quest to be fully matriculated into the communion of the Triune God given his/her creation and teleos toward eternal life. The "1st Contact" of Spiritual being -pure intellect/will- to us is beyond what can be discussed here.

      Humans being a created being but having not an end because our soul being spiritual is indestructible to anything/person created by the Author of Life. Upon mortal death our eternal existence either prepared in mortal life to be in communion with the Godhead and is welcomed in heaven (love accepts love) or shall be cast out (hell) due to sin (the cutting of relationship to God by fully realizing an act (even a single one) which is against love (God is Love) with full knowledge and will that the act was so (I knew, intended and chose to do a human act against love itself -a full mortal sin).

      I urge you to seek out Thomas Aquinas, JP II the Great, as they really are the great doctors of thought that even allow this question to be explored properly, systematically, and neutrally in our time without the knee-jerk comments of /.

      The conferences argument is sadly summarized: "Extra-terrestrials with intellect and will; wherever and whenever the Gospel is proclaimed have the freedom to convert and be baptized, live a full Christian life while Humans wherever they may end up can keep insisting to be atheist under the same circumstances."

    12. Re:Catholics are quite clever by fsiefken · · Score: 1

      The "multiple incarnations" does not refer to human-alien reincarnations but to Christ incarnating as alien to bring God's word to them.

    13. Re:Catholics are quite clever by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "If He created an alien species, then they may have never been exposed to the concept, or they may have followed His commandment. Having never fallen from grace, they would have no need for a savior, and therefore no Jesus Christ."

      That's true in theory but it's a bit more problematic in reality. Once you read it backwards, the falling and expulsion from Eden of Men is the explanation for we suffering illness and death. Unless your aliens are immortal and ill-free (quite dificult to believe from all we know about evolution) they must be "poisoned" of some original sin too, so they need redepmtion as much as we. Which rises the question: will be "our" Christ the Christ for the whole Universe or will He be "only" commanded by His Father to save only the Human race?

    14. Re:Catholics are quite clever by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "The "multiple incarnations" does not refer to human-alien reincarnations but to Christ incarnating as alien to bring God's word to them."

      What's the problem with it, then? Christ is the terrenial incarnation of the second person of the trinity on human flesh. There's no problem for God to incarnate again (in fact, it is promised that will happen again, even here in Earth, by the end of days), say, in Venus to save their souls or even as a bicicle; it's almighty, you know.

    15. Re:Catholics are quite clever by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "Catholic Theology not the result of 1500 years, it is rooted in man's pilgrimage to the eternal and is the synthesis of all quests ever undertaken for truth."

      Can you please offer us documentation about phylosophers asking themselves about the consecuences of God being a trinitary entity, Mary being a virgin mother or the transubstantiation of bread and wine into blood and flesh of god himself prior to, say, Nicea's Concilium and certainly prior to 1 B.C.? Because if you can't produce such documents please don't try to say that *Catholic* theology is any older than that. All you offered is your 'post hoc' version of some well known arguments sustained by theologists, can you believe it? quite within the last 1500 years.

    16. Re:Catholics are quite clever by sydneyfong · · Score: 1

      I don't know whether living thousands of years away is like living thousands of *light-years* away, but I damn sure didn't eat that magical fruit.

      Some people still think I need salvation though.

      --
      Don't quote me on this.
    17. Re:Catholics are quite clever by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...but myself, born thousands of years afterwards, is?...

      No, nobody is condemned for Adam sinned, but because of Adam we also sin constantly. If you have ever lied, even once in your life, you are a liar. As such a liar you are subject to judgment and that judgment is eternal separation from God - otherwise known as Hell. That is only one of the 10 Commandments.

      However, Jesus came so that if you believe, that is obey him, you will be forgiven and not die eternally.

      --
      All theory is gray
    18. Re:Catholics are quite clever by mikechant · · Score: 1

      If you have ever lied, even once in your life, you are a liar. As such a liar you are subject to judgment and that judgment is eternal separation from God - otherwise known as Hell.

      God-the-psychopath again. Eternal punishment for a minor flaw. It's this sort of thing that makes me glad to be an 'unbeliever'.

    19. Re:Catholics are quite clever by alexo · · Score: 1

      No, nobody is condemned for Adam sinned, but because of Adam we also sin constantly. If you have ever lied, even once in your life, you are a liar. As such a liar you are subject to judgment and that judgment is eternal separation from God - otherwise known as Hell. That is only one of the 10 Commandments.

      Actually, that is not even one of them.
      Bearing false witness, however, is.

    20. Re:Catholics are quite clever by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Eternal punishment for a minor flaw....

      You may consider it a minor flaw, but a perfect and holy God, does consider all sin a big deal. If you violate any law that decrees a certain punishment, then that is what you get. If the law decrees a prison sentence, the judge may not give you the maximum, but you won't go free either. God says that the whoever sins shall die.

      Death is not the cessation of existence, but a separation. Upon physical death, your soul and spirit are separated from your body. Eternal death is the separation of the real you, your spirit and soul from God. The degree of punishment depends in life you now live on earth.

      The good news is, the Gospel, is that Jesus Christ suffered this punishment, so that if you believe and trust him you will be saved from eternal death. Forgiveness of sin is the essence of what it means to be a Christian. Your body will die, but your spirit and soul, your eternal self need not be cast away eternally from God, because of what Jesus Christ has accomplished on the cross.

      --
      All theory is gray
    21. Re:Catholics are quite clever by mikechant · · Score: 1

      And if you "just don't happen to believe" because that's just how you are (made?)?
      Eternal punishment for something that's not even your fault. God-the-psychopath again.

      I suppose you're supposed to somehow 'make yourself' believe are you? Although starting from scratch, not believing any religious fairytales, it might be a bit difficult to decide which ones to believe, and you pick the wrong one and you're out of luck that way too. Mind you, I'm sure you know that yours is the 'true path'. Unfortunately the 'true believers' of other religions all believe the same too.

    22. Re:Catholics are quite clever by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Eternal punishment for something that's not even your fault. God-the-psychopath again..

      The Bible, which I firmly believe is the word of God, tells us that everybody who does not accept God's grace offered in Jesus by faith, will come before God who will examine how each person lived. Based on that record, nobody will complain that they got an unjust verdict.

      Furthermore it states that those who do accept God's grace will not be judged, because Jesus Christ carried their judgment on the cross. So now you have the choice of coming before God on the basis of the forgiveness he offers in Christ or on your own life record. Since God requires perfection and Jesus was the only perfect, sinless man who ever lived, someone who has accepted forgiveness will be eligible to spend their eternity with that perfect God.

      When you stand before God, you will not offer any excuses, because everything you have ever done or thought will be brought up in this final court.

      How many times does a person have to lie in order to be rightfully called a liar? How many things does a person have to steal before they can be labeled a thief? We are all sinners, like prisoners on death row.

      The governor has signed a pardon for every single one, but only those that accept the pardon will be set free.

      --
      All theory is gray
  14. Idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're going to bring the roof down on their own heads with that completely unnecessary debate. They could easily say "there is no intelligent alien life" and keep their privileges, possibly forever. Alien life is as elusive as the christian god. What do they do instead? They point out inconsistencies in their own story. Idiots.

  15. Isn't this all solved by the FSM? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    His noodley appendages touch ALL planets

  16. Secrets? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Why are they wasting time with this, do they know something the general pubic hasn't been told yet?

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Secrets? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Why are they wasting time with this

      The Catholic Church is planning a big product tie-in with District 9.

      On Sunday, there will be a code printed on each host that's good for a download of a special limited edition trailer.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:Secrets? by IrquiM · · Score: 1

      The pope recently saw an episode of x-files

      --
      This is blinging
  17. nothing new here by tverbeek · · Score: 1

    I've encountered people who think that the discovery of intelligent alien life would completely upset the apple cart of Christianity, "proving" that it was all a bunch of hogwash. But it wouldn't. There's nothing anywhere in Genesis that says that there are no other "people", and it's not as if this would be the first time that a New World was discovered. To be sure, there'd be some challenging theological questions to wrestle with, such as whether the Original Sin of Eve tainted their world, or some ancestor of theirs did it for them, but most adherents don't really care about that stuff: they just believe.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    1. Re:nothing new here by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      the discovery of intelligent alien life would completely upset the apple cart of Christianity, "proving" that it was all a bunch of hogwash.

      It's a little late.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:nothing new here by __aaqvdr516 · · Score: 1

      That line of argument only works up to the point when ET denies the existence of god(s). At that point, the christians will take every apple out of their carts and start lobbing them at ET while ET shoots back with laser beams from their heads. (I'm hoping they look a bit like sharks)

    3. Re:nothing new here by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      they just believe.

      And that's the big thing that puzzles me to no end. Some people want to believe. Ok. Fine by me. Believe in your friend on the fluffy cloud or believe in the burning bush or if you have to in some aliens in spaceships that get thrown into volcanos and now do some joyriding on your back. Whatever floats your boat and makes you happy.

      But why do you need "scientific" proof for your faith? Why do you have to insist that your fairytale has to be taught as if it was science? Are you of so little faith that science can waver it? So science says that, say, aliens exist, that the earth came into existance a few million years ago instead of those 6000something your book says. Are you so easily swayed that you can't say "I don't care, I believe"?

      So every time I hear someone clamour for something religious being taught as scientific, I wonder, can't they believe? Ye of little faith and all that...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:nothing new here by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...There's nothing anywhere in Genesis that says that there are no other "people",...

      That is true. In fact this is what Jesus said about the subject:

      John 14:1 "Do not let your hearts be troubled. Believe in God, believe also in me.
      John 14:2 There are many rooms in my Father's house. If there were not, would I have told you that I am going away to prepare a place for you?
      John 14:3 And if I am going away to prepare a place for you, I will come again and will welcome you into my presence, so that you may be where I am.

      Are some of those rooms, or as the King James version of the Bible puts it, "mansions" inhabited? The Greek word here could be more correctly translated simply as "dwelling places". We read in the Bible about other beings such as angels and demons. There are also other creatures mentioned, such as Seraphim and Cherubim.

      We read in the Bible, that sin and salvation apply only to this world, a fallen world and the fallen human race. Nobody is condemned for Adam's sin, but because Adam sinned, we too all sin ourselves and are therefore condemned for our own sin, unless we obtain forgiveness through Jesus Christ.

      --
      All theory is gray
  18. It's Smart by Talisman · · Score: 1

    "Just as a multiplicity of creatures exists on Earth, so there could be other beings, also intelligent, created by God."

    I am agnostic, and I have no problem with this line of reasoning. The presence of aliens neither proves nor disproves the existence of God, from a philosophical point of view. The 'smart' religion is the adaptable one. If you want to keep your followers and expand your base, you need to keep your belief systems up-to-date. This is a very smart thing for the Catholic church to do. Now if they could just get over their hatred of homosexuals...

    --

    "Study your math, kids. Key to the universe." -The Archangel Gabriel
  19. No need for extraterrestrials by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

    The Catholics should start with dolphins, who are arguably as intelligent as humans, but not tool users, and alien in their thought processes and communications mode. Frankly chimps are close enough to at least spark a debate.

    And what of lawyers and politicians? Do they *have* souls? Is it possible?

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    1. Re:No need for extraterrestrials by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      They did, but those souls now belong to the big red guy, ya know, the competition below.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:No need for extraterrestrials by mog007 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Dolphins are no where near as intelligent as humans. The second smartest animals on earth would be both species of chimp.

    3. Re:No need for extraterrestrials by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

      They appear smarter than chimps, but not as smart as humans, we think.

      Cetacean intelligence is so different, I'd be hard put to put an absolute judgment on it. If dolphins were sending small abstract 3-d images to each other that had an abstract meaning, it would be hard to know.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetacean_intelligence

      --
      Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    4. Re:No need for extraterrestrials by mog007 · · Score: 1

      Since brain size is an adequate indicator of intelligence, just compare your average dolphin brain to your average ape brain.

      They're similar in size, but the dolphin brain has a hell of a lot more insulation cells.

    5. Re:No need for extraterrestrials by TheBig1 · · Score: 1

      The second smartest animals on earth would be both species of chimp.

      (Emphasis added)

      Well duh, that's because the dolphins have already left!

  20. The answer to the dilemma is simple... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Purge the xenos, for the glory of the Emperor!

  21. Third group by argent · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    If you look back at the history of Christian debate on this, it divides into two camps. There are those that believe that it is human destiny to bring salvation to the aliens, and those who believe in multiple incarnations

    What about the possibility that alien species have not Fallen or suffered from Original Sin?

    1. Re:Third group by dwye · · Score: 1

      > What about the possibility that alien species have not Fallen or suffered from Original Sin?

      Supposedly, 1/9th (1/3rd, according to Milton's Lucifer's speech) of the angels fell in Lucifer's revolt, and they had they advantage of existing in the Presence.

      Free Will for species X inevitably means that some X sin, and thus need salvation. Any biological entity will almost certainly be Fallen, just like humans, since biological needs lead to sin as the easiest solution.

    2. Re:Third group by Opyros · · Score: 1

      The 1/3 figure isn't originally from Milton, he took it from the Book of Revelation.

    3. Re:Third group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      What about the possibility that alien species have not Fallen or suffered from Original Sin?

      Agrajag, the Bowl of Petunias, was Jesus. Pontius Pilate ("What, why are you making me decide this? I just wanted a nice cup of hot tea!") was Arthur Dent.

      "Oh no, not again."
      - Jesus Christ, upon realizing He'd need to be nailed to the local equivalent of a tree, once for every seperately-evolved sentient species in the Universe.

    4. Re:Third group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about the possibility that alien species have not Fallen or suffered from Original Sin?

      What about the possibility that the human species have not Fallen or suffered from Original Sin?

    5. Re:Third group by daniel.b.douglas · · Score: 1

      Out of the Silent Planet, by C. S. Lewis, is a sci-fi book partially based on this premise.

    6. Re:Third group by argent · · Score: 1

      Yeh, that's the kind of thing I was thinking of. And Lewis wasn't the only one by any means.

  22. Two words: Giordano Bruno by Shag · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's been 425 years since Bruno argued in De l'Infinito, Universo e Mondi (Italian; use Google translate) that the universe was infinite and contained innumerable stars, with countless planets around them, some containing life.

    He was pretty far ahead of his time... far enough ahead that in 1600 the Church had him burned at the stake. Good to see they're getting round to considering his ideas, albeit a little bit belatedly.

    --
    Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
    1. Re:Two words: Giordano Bruno by pagaboy · · Score: 1

      Interesting - thanks for that Dan.

      For another take on the whole question, there's CS Lewis' trilogy, where he starts from the premise that Earth is the only fallen planet, and the only one needing redemption.

      Nothing new about theology wondering about extraterrestrial life, but it's good to see the Vatican finally getting round to it.

    2. Re:Two words: Giordano Bruno by bjackson1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Except, of course, he wasn't burned at the stake for anything to do with an infinite universe or aliens... From what I can read on Wikipedia it had to do with public heresy none of which seem directly related to anything scientific. Also, the Catholic Church did not execute them, the secular authorities did, against the advice of the Church.

      I'm not saying it's a particurally glorious moment in the history of the Church, but a march against science isn't what it was.

    3. Re:Two words: Giordano Bruno by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      His thoughts about aliens had nothing to do with his troubles with the Church. Denying that Christ was God (and other heresies) were the issues that mattered.

    4. Re:Two words: Giordano Bruno by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A march against reason is a march against science. And, wow, you must not be reading the same Wikipedia as I am. It is very clear that the church was the murderer, and after seven years of holding him captive and threatening him, they then used the state as the gun.

      Fuck the church. It should be destroyed like it destroyed so many countless innocents.

  23. Redefinitions by gmuslera · · Score: 1

    If they tought that God were almighty and everywhere, they could still think that, just put up several orders of magnitude how much powerful must be. And, of course, stop thinking on it as an human form.

    Or go to Clarke's law for religion, any sufficiently powerful entity is indistinguishable from God and redefine that we had just one, not "the" god in universal scale.

    Or just think.

    Religion is a good tool, but dont have to be the truth.

    1. Re:Redefinitions by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Or they could finally put their mind where The Word is: God is almighty and you can't understand him. So quit babbling 'bout it and let him do what he wants.

      Maybe then we can return to sensible topics.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  24. Thank you posters.. by starkadder · · Score: 0

    For your sensitivity to my religion. Please know how much your respect is appreciated.

    1. Re:Thank you posters.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is precisely because of claims that we may not laugh about religious beliefs that we must defend ourselves by doing so.

  25. So can science define existence? by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 2, Insightful

    'Cause that would seem to be an important preliminary to your definition of science?

    The problem: existence is the thing that *everything that *exists has in common, and scientific articulation of its meaning would require a comparison between the things that do and don't exist. Which comparison it cannot make, because as you rightly point out scientific inquiry cannot be made into non-existent things.

    btw the 'which' in "things which don't exist" is a funny word misusage in this context -- do you see why?

    --
    My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    1. Re:So can science define existence? by sznupi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, science, scientific method, certainly aims to determine that something has happened (or haven't). That something was present...or wasn't. Yes, "as far as we can tell", but determination of existence is at the heart of experimentation. it has very specific standards.

      Religions...don't give you anything above blank state. For starters, which dogmas should you follow? Surely "my parents followed it" isn't ANY indicator of corectness of this one particular myth, right?

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    2. Re:So can science define existence? by Cytotoxic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      'Cause that would seem to be an important preliminary to your definition of science?

      The problem: existence is the thing that *everything that *exists has in common, and scientific articulation of its meaning would require a comparison between the things that do and don't exist. Which comparison it cannot make, because as you rightly point out scientific inquiry cannot be made into non-existent things.

      btw the 'which' in "things which don't exist" is a funny word misusage in this context -- do you see why?

      That's just silly. A 3,000 meter tall solid gold badger watching over Madison Wisconsin doesn't exist. We can easily compare it to a small ceramic badger from the University of Wisconsin gift shop that in fact does exist. Now, there is no logical reason that the giant golden badger cannot exist, it just doesn't. However, a square with only 3 sides does not exist anywhere in the universe, because it is logically impossible for such a thing to exist. It is easy to compare this with an equilateral triangle which in fact might exist, or one that does exist.

      This is related to the history of argument about the existence of God. Thomas Aquinas made a similar distinction between things which exist and things which don't exist, things which cannot exist and things which just happen not to exist. In this ontological argument he attempts to prove that God logically must exist.

    3. Re:So can science define existence? by mario_grgic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To be precise, a square with 3 sides does not exist, because we have DEFINED a square to have 4 sides. But a square itself doesn't exist either. You don't walk down the street or through the park and say "look, a square". A square is a pure mathematical ideal, and exists as such only in our heads.

      --
      As the island of our knowledge grows, so does the shore of our ignorance.
    4. Re:So can science define existence? by BakaHoushi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not that it stops people from believing it with extreme fervor. I view the most common problem with religion as the fact that there are so many of them. And all of them are held to be absolutely, 100% true and most often, entirely exclusionary. "My God exists, and is the only god. Any other gods are a blasphemy" and all that.

      Why is it that, supposing that there is one true faith with a set of predetermined moral values that do not change, just hypothetically, this faith is not the clear winner? Does God, often depicted as being omnipotent and all knowing, merely have the worst PR department in history? He has the opportunity to rig the greatest advertising campaign in the history of the universe, and still there are hundreds of copycats, knock offs, and competitors that are doing just as well, if not better?

      To me, a much easier explanation would be that people rarely question the beliefs imposed on them in their adolescence, which would also explain why, up until globalization, faith was almost always easily determined by location.

    5. Re:So can science define existence? by BakaHoushi · · Score: 1

      This is the largest problem, as far as I can see, with arguing about God: We try to define him, who is often described as indescribable, in terms that we, as humans, created. Numbers, letters, shapes, species, gender are all concepts we made to simplify our world. They do not, in reality, exist.

    6. Re:So can science define existence? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Depending on how you define "square" and the shape of space, you can have something that fits the definition with only three sides.

      First, come up with a definition of "square" that does not require four sides (say, all angles 90 degrees, all sides of equal length.

      well, there is at least one geometry where this can occur: the surface of a sphere.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    7. Re:So can science define existence? by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      There inst enough gold currently discovered to make such a statue. All the gold in the world = 20-25 meter sized cube.

    8. Re:So can science define existence? by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      Religions...don't give you anything above blank state. For starters, which dogmas should you follow? Surely "my parents followed it" isn't ANY indicator of corectness of this one particular myth, right?

      Have you ever watched a film or read a book and encountered a character whose every action mirrors exactly what you thought he should do, or wished that you had thought he should do?

      That is the proper way to find a religion.

    9. Re:So can science define existence? by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      Why is it that, supposing that there is one true faith with a set of predetermined moral values that do not change, just hypothetically, this faith is not the clear winner? Does God, often depicted as being omnipotent and all knowing, merely have the worst PR department in history? He has the opportunity to rig the greatest advertising campaign in the history of the universe, and still there are hundreds of copycats, knock offs, and competitors that are doing just as well, if not better?

      To me, a much easier explanation would be that people rarely question the beliefs imposed on them in their adolescence, which would also explain why, up until globalization, faith was almost always easily determined by location.

      The same thing could be said with remarkable (yet not complete) accuracy about systems of government. Hmm.

    10. Re:So can science define existence? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      This is related to the history of argument about the existence of God. Thomas Aquinas made a similar distinction between things which exist and things which don't exist, things which cannot exist and things which just happen not to exist. In this ontological argument he attempts to prove that God logically must exist.

      I can prove anything with logic, if I pick the right premises.
      The nit-pick about science is the annoying requirement that your premises and conclusion be testable.

      That said, we can ascertain whether or not your 3,000 meter tall solid gold badger could logically exist.
      Once we look at how much gold has ever been mined, the conclusion is that your badger could not be built.
      Such is the joy of having a hypothesis that is testable.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    11. Re:So can science define existence? by ephraimX · · Score: 2, Informative

      That wasn't Aquinas, that was Anselm.

    12. Re:So can science define existence? by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Now, there is no logical reason that the giant golden badger cannot exist

      Well for one thing, it couldn't exist on Earth - it wouldn't be able to support its own weight, and would collapse.

    13. Re:So can science define existence? by sznupi · · Score: 1

      ...and both things were very intermingled throughout most of recorded history. Still are at too many places.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    14. Re:So can science define existence? by sznupi · · Score: 1

      Actually, it is currently my understanding that gods are (also) an expression of human desire to control the uncontrollable. Gods aren't the most important thing in any religion, humans are. So of course the former will follow what the latter want and expect.

      Notice that practically every faith has some way to control gods. Various rituals, typically prayer, sometimes sacrifice, luckily usually also "proper" code of conduct (if only majority of worshippers would actually follow its most fundamental messages...)

      But most importantly - gods always have some excuse for times when they apparently didn't grant wishes. "I didn't pray enough", "I wasn't good enough", "my sacrifice wasn't enough", "gods are testing me" (the last seems contrary to my main point, but actually isn't - being convinced that gods care enough to do such tests is extremelly egocentric). Those explanations show that, deeply, worshippers think that they control the situtation.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    15. Re:So can science define existence? by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 1

      I think you missed my point, there.
      Of course there are things you can compare and contrast about the two badgers in your example. For example, one of them is ceramic.

      Being-ceramic is an attribute you can define, because ceramic things exist and things that aren't ceramic exist as well.

      Being-real/existing is a more difficult attribute to define, and logically impossible to define by empirical science. By *definition, the "control group" for the analysis of existing-things doesn't exist and thus its members' attributes are unknown.

      Incidentally, this is why the Thomistic proof that you referenced is fundamentally flawed. It treats "existence" as a perfection/improvement alongside other attributes like "beautiful" or "intelligent". Which it isn't.

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    16. Re:So can science define existence? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      What if the badger is lying down?

    17. Re:So can science define existence? by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      And all [religions] are held to be absolutely, 100% true and most often, entirely exclusionary.

      That's a pretty ignorant repetition of popular myth. You might want to actually study a few religions before criticising them. I'd recommend looking at the respected teachers of different traditions, rather than the laypeople. You might even find it eye-opening.

    18. Re:So can science define existence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are treating religion as if it was something rational. It isn't.

    19. Re:So can science define existence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to be pedantic, but I believe the "My god is the only god" phenomenon was a Christian invention, later also used by Muslims. Before that, different people had their own gods, and if someone came along who had other gods, well, they fought, or they learned to live with each other, but nobody suggested that the new guy's gods didn't exist.

      In fact, it has been suggested that Atheism is the ultimate consequence of Christianity; it follows the practice of denying the existence of deities to its logical conclusion.

    20. Re:So can science define existence? by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 1

      Definition: Something that exists is a construct with a isolated energy content > 0 J.

      Done.

      (By the way, if you pull something like "beauty", "beauty" is a quality defined by the flow of electrons across a potential barrier in a central nervous system. This has energy. Thus, something can be beautiful, and this definition very neatly ties in "the eye of the beholder", so to speak.)

      --
      Blog
    21. Re:So can science define existence? by lennier · · Score: 1

      "scientific inquiry cannot be made into non-existent things."

      Hmm. Wouldn't observability be a more important criteria than 'existence'?

      We can observe several nonexistent things - fiction, for example.

      Likewise, things can potentially exist without being observed (unless you hold to a strict Copenhagen Interpretation).

      Scientific enquiry can be made into anything which can be observed. More easily if the observations can be repeated.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    22. Re:So can science define existence? by lennier · · Score: 1

      "For starters, which dogmas should you follow? "

      That's where mysticism - the practice and observation of personal mental/spiritual experience - comes in, I think.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    23. Re:So can science define existence? by sznupi · · Score: 1

      But that only strenghtens my points (also in other post in this thread, not only in parent to yours)

      If you choose the "correct" dogma based on internal mental states (which are, undoubtedly, also influenced by dogmas), this doesn't mean anything about how valid your choices are (ESPECIALLY if you don't keep them COMPLETELLY to yourself; if you choose to influence the surroundings while acting on them). Actually, that means YOU are creating those mental states. You are creating your gods, not the other way around.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    24. Re:So can science define existence? by sznupi · · Score: 1

      What you are talking about:

      a) is correct only to some degree, especially in families of related religions (duh, they evolved from partly common roots, in similar circumstances; in humans with similar social structures). But when looking at broad range of mythologies, it's obvious they are generally contradictory; saved in one will become damned in most other.

      b) ...unless we got to the stage of globalisation, free flow of ideas. See, the dialogue between faiths that you (probably) mention is just a blatant attempt to minimise the harm of people having less confidence in their own faith because they see so many others...FOR THE FIRST TIME IN HUMAN HISTORY (usually it was 2, 3 tops, religions that were aware of each other; and even then typically the "others" were simply subhuman savages...). It's quite natural that the preachers will try to convince themselves and worshippers that it's just, for example, a great plan showing grandiose of gods, revelations tailoret to different people.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
  26. The problem with religion by KingSkippus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is one of the fundamental problems with modern religions.

    When religion and scientific evidence are in direct conflict with each other, enlightened people accept the scientific evidence. Enlightened religious people accept the scientific evidence and try to find ways to resolve it so that their religion remains logically consistent. (Yes, sometimes jumping through hoops to do so, but at least they don't look at scientists as some kind of evil tricksters or conspirators.)

    The dumb ones, though, continue to argue against the scientific evidence not because of any particular keen insight, but because of what they think they know about an invisible guy who reigns supreme and, for the most part, what a two-thousand-year-old book that was written in an ancient language by ancient people and interpreted through various political and theological lenses says.

    And, of course, most modern religions (and in particular, most modern people pushing it) are out there trying to convince people that if you question their interpretation of the "facts," that you'll burn in hell for eternity.

    The church shouldn't even be having this argument. Science points towards an almost certainty of intelligent alien life out there, even if we never meet it face-to-face. They need to resign themselves to the fact that it exists, and adjust their thought accordingly. A biblical reference to the "four corners of the earth" doesn't mean that the earth literally has four corners (i.e. it's flat). A biblical reference to God making man in his own image doesn't mean that the god they worship literally looks like we do.

    Duh.

    As for the whole Christ thing, well, I'm guessing that alien cultures probably have their own religions, and some of them are probably even more interesting than ours. If we ever do have the pleasure of meeting some of them, we'll probably do what we've done throughout our entire history of existence. Figure out some way to meld them together to make ourselves feel better about ourselves and go on with life.

    1. Re:The problem with religion by sznupi · · Score: 1

      You seem to paint it like enlightened religious people are perfectly OK? Consider the amount of waste of concious thought that goes even only into their rationalisations. Or that they give fundamentalists more power, by essentially agreing with them in arguably the most important thing in life (how do I got there? What should I do? What awaits me in the future?), by nurturing the same basic ideas.

      As for aliens, their potential religion and what we might do about it...well, integration wasn't exactly what we were doing throughout history (at least not officially; sure, Christanity is essentially Pagan customs + changed underlying mythology, but the shift was quite unpleasant to many people; also, religions seem to be that adaptive only when they aren't firmly established).

      But more importantly - you rally can't assume they will have any religion, at least not in the form that we would recognise as such.

      For example our religions originate, obviously, from what we are: smart, fragile, singular intelligences hugely dependant on interactions with other individuals and with powerfull surroundings. A form of worship that strenghtens bonds, recognises the overhelming power of nature and attempts to tame it is quite natural in those circumstances.

      But consider, say, a collective mind. Perhaps in a form which essentially means that everything it is aware of is also a part of its functioning. With the external nature being simply what is totally unknown to it, something which must and can (with effort) be tamed for proper functioning of such intelligence. It's not far fetched to imagine that in such circumstances you would get, translated to our terms, "I am good god, everything else is evil"

      As a matter of fact...our technical civilisation, when looked as a whole, seems to go towards this approach. Perhaps it's part of why religions get weaker and weaker. But we don't seem to call this "new aproach" a religion, right?

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    2. Re:The problem with religion by J_Omega · · Score: 1

      A biblical reference to the "four corners of the earth" doesn't mean that the earth literally has four corners (i.e. it's flat). A biblical reference to God making man in his own image doesn't mean that the god they worship literally looks like we do.

      Generally, yes it does - see the previous issues with Gaileo, Darwin, etc. Literal interpretation is THE biggest issue for religious thought. When you start to question "holy" scripture (7 days, four corners, Adam/Eve in god's image, flood, etc.,) you open the possibility that the OTHER stuff might also not be literal.

      Well, what stuff is that and who gets to decide? Perhaps "son of god" and "saviour of all mankind" isn't literal anymore. Nor is "god's kindom" or "hell" or ...

      (which I'm fine with. I think it all to be spiritual snake-oil.)

    3. Re:The problem with religion by burris · · Score: 1

      If we ever do have the pleasure of meeting some of them, we'll probably do what we've done throughout our entire history of existence

      Which is destroy them if we can't subjugate them, right?

    4. Re:The problem with religion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what they think they know about an invisible guy who reigns supreme

      Dammit, it's *REIGNS*, with a ....

      Wait a minute. YOU GOT IT RIGHT? Oh crap! Someone on.. the internet... got ... (faints)

    5. Re:The problem with religion by greyhueofdoubt · · Score: 1

      If we ever do have the pleasure of meeting some of them, we'll probably do what we've done throughout our entire history of existence.

      What if the aliens do what *we've* done throughout our history and comes as missionaries?

      I'd like to listen to the council argue over what to do when the first undeniable proof of extraterrestrial life comes bearing 'the good news'.

      -b

      --
      No offense, but I've stopped responding to AC's.
    6. Re:The problem with religion by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Science points towards an almost certainty of intelligent alien life out there, even if we never meet it face-to-face.

      That may be a bit presumptuous. The possibility that we may be a one-in-kajillion fluke is still a viable possibility.
         

    7. Re:The problem with religion by the_womble · · Score: 1

      And, of course, most modern religions (and in particular, most modern people pushing it) are out there trying to convince people that if you question their interpretation of the "facts," that you'll burn in hell for eternity.

      The religion in question does not claim that. In fact I know of no major religion that claims that.

      The church shouldn't even be having this argument. Science points towards an almost certainty of intelligent alien life out there, even if we never meet it face-to-face

      RTFA. The Vatican is having a conference on astro-biology. The "debate" is spin added by journalists and Slashdot "editors".

      A biblical reference to God making man in his own image doesn't mean that the god they worship literally looks like we do.

      As God has no form, except when incarnate as Jesus, God does not look like anything (except in the limited sense that God incarnate looks like bearded Jewish guy).

    8. Re:The problem with religion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice attempt. Your philosophical treatise might carry more weight had you taken the time to get some basic facts straight:

      2000 year old book - no. The book itself claims to be about 3500 years old.

      You don't accept that? OK, let's go for external evidence. Dead Sea Scrolls show it to be at least 2500 years old. Now apply the same standard to all ancient literature and see what you have left.

      P.S. To all the Slashdot "Intellectuals":

      How can anyone claim to be intellectual and not take the time to read the classic of all classic literature?
        I know, "you disagree with it," "it's full of fairy tales," and "people disagree about the meaning." Tell me, how can you intelligently disagree with something you've never read, let alone comprehended?

      So blatantly false? So prove it. Easy PhD. Do the world a favor.
      (Or could there be something you are missing?)

    9. Re:The problem with religion by SirYakksALot · · Score: 1

      "Meld them together," like we always do? Doesn't that usually involve one side enslaving or exterminating the other side? :)

    10. Re:The problem with religion by hey! · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't be having this argument?

      Really?

      I don't think we have enough evidence to point to the probability of intelligent life existing anywhere else. I personally believe there is, but that is purely because the notion appeals to me. We don't know enough to speak about this question except in the most hand-waving fashion.

      But I can think of two really good reasons for them to have this argument. First, it forces the people having this argument to confront the meaning of their beliefs. How many people ever bother to do that, even if they're right (I'm speaking to *you* whoever you are reading this)? There are three general classes of views consistent with some kind of belief in the Bible that I can think of.

      1) The Bible is history, and other intelligent life may have fallen as humanity did in the Garden, but we may meet aliens living in a state of grace.
      2) The Bible is history, but other intelligent life fell with humanity through some unexplained mechanism. Note that in this formulation Adam and Eve wouldn't necessarily be of the human species, if we interpret "mankind" to be "rational creatures".
      3) The Bible is mythology. In this view, the myth of the Garden speaks to us about the nature of being a rational being. It was the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil that exiled us from our animal state, therefore any creature capable of distinguishing good and evil is fallen and needs redemption.

      Now here is the second reason I can think of for having this argument: we are going to meet non-human intelligent beings very soon. We'll have created them. Are they persons? Can we own an intelligent computer program, or a machine on which an intelligent program runs? Can the ethics we have developed over the centuries apply to them at all? That's not a scientific question, although scientific opinion has a bearing on this (e.g. we have evidence now that great apes are self-aware in ways that few animals other than humans are).

      Discussing the nature of personhood in the context of a *naturally occurring* entity would be an important intermediate case. It would allow us to dispense with the distraction that "we made these things out of nuts and bolts and wire so it belongs to us." Of course, that never stopped people from enslaving indigenous human populations they ran across, but hopefully most of us are beyond that now.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    11. Re:The problem with religion by Gerafix · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, selective literalism is a Christian apologists favourite weapon of mass delusion. If they can't make it fit with reality then it's just a metaphor, but if it pushes their wacko ideology then it's literal.

  27. Don't know, those guys are death, the church isn't by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 1

    For all the so called negative press religion gets, it sure seems to be on the increase. Make of that what you will.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  28. Watching TV much? by Ruvim · · Score: 1

    So, Vatican has been watching V on HULU lately?

  29. Tell me again why... by ColonelPanic · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    ... we're supposed to treat these clowns with respect and allow their weird Sunday-morning social clubs to have tax-exempt status in the US?

    And the Catholics are supposed to be the *smart* ones, too!

    --
    "Skill shows through where genius wears thin." -Wittgenstein || Religion: uniting aviation and architecture.
    1. Re:Tell me again why... by mathx314 · · Score: 0

      Indeed. This is why I have incredibly mixed feelings about reading the comments on religious matters here. On the one hand, we have the reasonable religious people and the reasonable atheists. They actually argue legitimate points in both directions, and the discussions can be quite fascinating (see above where people discuss how Catholic catechism would handle the concept of alien life). On the other hand, we get the idiots who come in with comments like the GP's--you know, the ones like "These people are all idiots and should be put in a mental institution for having imaginary friends!!!11". These people do nothing to help their cause, instead only increasing the dislikes and distrust between the religious and non-religious.

    2. Re:Tell me again why... by ColonelPanic · · Score: 1, Troll

      I love being lectured in logic by a person who ritually cannibalizes a god's zombified offspring because a talking snake tricked a mud-man's rib-wife with magic fruit.

      --
      "Skill shows through where genius wears thin." -Wittgenstein || Religion: uniting aviation and architecture.
    3. Re:Tell me again why... by RazorSharp · · Score: 1

      Now you're making assumptions. Where in my post did I claim to be a fundamentalist Christian?

      Not all Christians are fundamentalists, not all people who are offended by fallacious anti-religious arguments are Christians. Fallacy #2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Converse_accident

      You also repeated your first fallacy, ad hominem, because you attacked my character rather than the argument. It doesn't matter if I'm Aristotle or Mickey Mouse, it's the argument that matters.

      Fallacy #3: Straw man, you tried to defend your use of fallacious logic by pointing out the absurdities of my (assumed) religion, thus framing the argument around irrelevant circumstances. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straw_man

      Fallacy #4: Fallacy of emotion - your hyperbolized, irrelevant satire was a cheap emotional appeal to atheists.

      Way to be an ideal example of how NOT to construct a logical argument. Perhaps if you weren't so quick to judge and too impatient to think you may find some merit in religion. I'm all for religious debate, but when name calling and other silly fallacies are invoked it ceases to be an argument and becomes a dispute. Disputes are unproductive and achieve little other than spite. Logical arguments enhance the minds of those involved and sometimes conclude with a consensus. When no consensus is reached, at least there is an increased understanding.

      --
      "From the depths of my skeptical and rationalist soul, I ask the Lord to protect me from California touchie-feeliedom."
  30. Mathematically speaking... by uuddlrlrab · · Score: 1

    ...this could be the theological equivalent of executing a proof, thinking you've got it right, only to wind up dividing by zero. Oops. Let's just review those first equations again...
    On the other hand, though, they could easily explain it away by saying only humans have souls, and therefore aliens are really just demons/not living or some other gibberish like that. It wouldn't be the first time religion has dehumanized/demonized (meh, really don't have any better terms than those right now) individuals, groups (social, religious and ethnic populations), and ideas, simply because they conflicted with the Church doctrine.

    As long as whatever they decide doesn't include a Xenu figure, they'll leave the illustrious status of "Most despicable 'religion' in the world," to those who deserve it.

    --
    Odi profanum vulgus et arceo
  31. What does is say about my mind... by KGBear · · Score: 1

    ...That I read the title as "Vulcan Debates Possibility of Alien Life?"

    1. Re:What does is say about my mind... by Meumeu · · Score: 1

      ...That I read the title as "Vulcan Debates Possibility of Alien Life?"

      It says you should go back to elementary school?

  32. No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    As a Catholic, I have a bit of a problem with this being filed under "humor".

    As a protestant, you, your pope, and all his cardinals can all fuck off.

    1. Re:No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      As a Jew, you're both a pack of heretics. "Son of god", my ass.

    2. Re:No surrender by geminidomino · · Score: 4, Funny

      As a heathen, get over it already. We know you're cranky, but it's not our fault Moses wouldn't stop for directions...

    3. Re:No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As an atheist, you all should be committed to mental institutions for beliving in imaginary friends.

    4. Re:No surrender by Idiomatick · · Score: 1

      As a solipsist, stop arguing in my head!

    5. Re:No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Insensitive, Ignorant, Illiterate heathen, if you'd only watched the movie, you'd know that Judaism is founded on Moses stopping and getting directions.

      :-)

    6. Re:No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As Buddhist none of you really exist. Move along, nothing to see here.

    7. Re:No surrender by rkit · · Score: 1

      So YOU are responsible for this mess? Why not make up something beautiful, stupid?

      --
      sig intentionally left blank
    8. Re:No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a Catholic, I have a bit of a problem with this being filed under "humor".

      As a protestant, you, your pope, and all his cardinals can all fuck off.

      fucking filthy prod

      UP THE CATHOLICS!
      UP THE POPE!
      UP THE RA!

    9. Re:No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an alien, )%(#)(}}>?{>>@@>%(*@(&%*&#(*@#@#*%()($()*(*&^%$%@#}{:>"{ !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    10. Re:No surrender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah but that was after 40 years of wandering.

      Signed,

      Catholic turned Atheist

    11. Re:No surrender by ignavus · · Score: 1

      As a metaphysical idealist, we are all just amusing thoughts in the mind of the Absolute.

      (Of course, I am his favourite thought.)

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    12. Re:No surrender by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      As a Satanist... well, actually, I'll just sit aside and enjoy watching the fight.

    13. Re:No surrender by rts008 · · Score: 1

      I've the popcorn and beer...let's make it a party!

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    14. Re:No surrender by aqk · · Score: 0

      As a protestant, you, your pope, and all his cardinals can all fuck off.

      Huh? Didn't you read this? He said he was CATHOLIC!
      Besides, AFAIK, there is no "protestant" pope....

  33. How to be more funny? by DanielSmedegaardBuus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Argh! Can't... find... anything... to... say... that's... more... funny... than what they're already saying!

    The holy book heads' battle with science a.k.a. lucency a.k.a. anti-brainwash a.k.a. non-bullshit is much akin to a talking monkey trying to explain the passing of seasons as somehow being ultimately tied to the taste of bananas.

    They're just so funny!

    Except, of course, when they go postal with the crusading, and the suicide bombing, and the child molestation, and the... Ah well, maybe it's not so funny after all...

  34. A Cosmic Relativity of Heresy by Maljin+Jolt · · Score: 1

    'The multiple incarnations is a heresy in Catholicism.'

    For me, as for many aliens in this galaxy too, it is the Monotheism itself recognized as a most obscure heresy, catholicism included.

    --
    There you are, staring at me again.
  35. AHEM... by TrisexualPuppy · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Among other things, extremely alien-looking aliens would be hard to fit with the idea that God 'made man in his own image' and Jesus Christ's role as savior would be confused; would other worlds have their own Christ-figures, or would Earth's Christ be universal?

    I wonder what the writer's credentials REALLY are. If you do as little as attend a few Sunday School classes, you will quickly find out that God making man in his own image means that he made him ORIGNALLY perfect and holy.

    Where is this guy getting off with such a shallow interpretation, that it is a physical "image?" Either he is clueless about the conventional interpretation that just about everyone takes, or he knows and is poisoning the well by utilizing an uncommon interpretation that he is implying to be common because the readers may not know any better.

    1. Re:AHEM... by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you do as little as attend a few Sunday School classes, you will quickly find out that God making man in his own image means that he made him ORIGNALLY perfect and holy.

      Yes, because there is no chance that the modern Sunday School interpretation could be the wrong one.

      --
      Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
    2. Re:AHEM... by Hognoxious · · Score: 0, Redundant

      there is no chance that the modern Sunday School interpretation could be the wrong one.

      How can it be more wrong than any other one?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    3. Re:AHEM... by quadelirus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How is the parent off topic? Christianity does not teach that being made in Christ's image means looking physically similar to Christ. It shows a lack of understanding in the announcement of one of the basic tenants of Christianity. It seems that the the modding down of the parent is due to an inherent bias among /. users. Sadly, things like this are slowly forcing me off /.

    4. Re:AHEM... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never met a member of a Baptist, Pentacostal, Seventh Day Adventist, or any other fundy church have you.

    5. Re:AHEM... by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      I've met plenty of all of the above, and none of them think what you claim they do.

      Maybe you've got a different breed of them than around here, but I doubt they're all so radically different.

      My conclusion can only be, then, that you are trolling, or that you have no idea what you're talking about.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    6. Re:AHEM... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Discussions of faith based religion on /. usually results in the flames of the atheists, agnostic / logical minds. Very difficult subject to discuss here with any level of intellect, or respect.

      As a devout christian (no, I don't see myself as any better than anyone else), I believe the universe is fully populated with intelligent life. Our planet earth is merely a petri dish culturing life & the inevitable conclusion of sin which we brought upon ourselves. Additionally, many other planets (in other star systems), whose populations looking on in sympathy for us, our race self destructing as the inevitable result. I associate the concept of the Supreme Being as one of an intelligent energy force that exists beyond our primitive perceptions, our brains too primitive to truly comprehend, so the concept of God is easier for us to grasp.

      One favorite example of our dilemma is the "Christian Conservative". Here you have someone wrapping themselves in self-righteousness using the CC label, but are often found doing questionable acts of a homosexual nature in airport lavatories. Lying through their teeth and delusions of grandeur are also common as demonstrated by the recent return to the spotlight of Moose Barbie, the "Wicker Witch of Wasliia" (Sarah Palin).

      Another pathetic example of just how evil we humans can be is the Islamic clergy commonly found in today's headlines. They have NO problem with Iranian muslims brutally murdering other Iranian muslims, but if an American muslim/soldier is out there shooting muslim wingnuts in sucide vests .. well, this is call for jihad against the evil Americans. What a crock of shit!

    7. Re:AHEM... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Christianity does not teach that being made in Christ's image means looking physically similar to Christ

      is so funny because it is so wrong.
      Please don't confuse Christ with God.
      And yes, you have my permission to leave.

      BTW I modded the GP up as your general point is absolutely correct.

    8. Re:AHEM... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bye. It's been fun.

    9. Re:AHEM... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not respect you, or your ideas. Please get the fuck off the planet and go to to heaven if that's what you believe, you ignorant piece of shit. I said good day.

    10. Re:AHEM... by josephcmiller2 · · Score: 1

      The story was posted about Catholic Church. Not a generic Christian church or even fundamentalist. You are right on target. If aliens land tomorrow and they look like octopuses, it wouldn't change the Catholic Church's position on any faith elements. This is hardly anything that would have "profound implications" on the Catholic faith. While the actual posting of this story was fine, the poster should have consulted with a credible Catholic source before making his own assumptions and making things up.

  36. About time! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Fiction enthusiasts finally discuss the staple of science fiction. Church and science could be reunited again.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:About time! by aqk · · Score: 0

      In Soviet Russia, the government controls the commerce.

      Yes, but according to some posts here, aliens control their nuclear submarines!

  37. Intelligence Squared debate: by Animaether · · Score: 1

    I watched that a few days ago, and one of the concluding points was interesting.. the archbishop of Nigeria mentioned that the other side (Stephen Fry and Christopher Hitchens) failed to show that the Catholic church is -not- a force for good in the world.

    And he's right.. the two gentlemen merely showed that members of that church have done wrong - in the distant past, the recent past, and in current times (yea olde pope thinking condoms are evil and all that) - and are not a force for good in the world. But they have not shown that the Catholic church, as an institution, is not a force for good in the world.

    Of course, therein also lies the catch... you -can't- prove that the Catholic church as an institution is not a force for good in the world if all of its mistakes can be written off as the wrongdoings of its members. And therein lies also the rebuttal.. if only its members can do wrong, then only its members can do good.

    "Is the Catholic church a force for good in the world?", then, is a question that simply has no answer.

    The question should have been about specific elements within the Catholic church, or its constituency as a whole, and not whether they're good or not, but whether they're good or evil ('not good' could, after all, mean that they're just.. not good.. not evil, but not good either).
    Stephen and Christopher do answer -that- question, just as the other side argues for their take on that question, and it is worth watching. Although it is entirely too short, the audience's questions are glossed over (in part due to the time constraints - and it should be said that the audience sure knows how to make their question long-winded, by thanking the speakers, telling them their personal stories, blabla) and it's certainly not meant to be an in-depth debate. Unfortunate.

  38. Keep It Simple by b4upoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Catholics need not confront alien life issues at all. The idea that God's truth had to be delivered to the population of this world in such a way that they could understand and make use of it is sufficient. Can any of us imagine a Holy book being delivered two thousand years ago that babbled about relativity, the Higg"s Boson or multi dimensional universes?
                  We can trust that the message has been delivered to others in a format that they can both understand and make use of.

    1. Re:Keep It Simple by KGBear · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Or maybe someone on this other planet 2,000 thousand years ago compiled a bunch of thousand-year-old stories and attributed the result to the creator of the Universe. Then over the next 500 years or so a group of people schemed to get to the top of their society by carefully editing the stories, leaving out whole books of it and only including what they could use. Then they controlled their world for the next 1,000 years or so by using careful doses of applying the resulting book and torturing and killing people who disagreed with them. Then some people finally started waking up and learning to think for themselves and maybe the original people who were oppressed by the holders of the book have now ascended to the top of the societal pyramid and are terrified of not having oppressors and tyrants telling them what to do, so they vote and influence policy to try and force everybody under the rule of that original book again, which in the meantime has lost all of its meaning and can be interpreted to mean anything at all. Just saying. This is just the kind of thing that could happen on an alien world in a bad Sci Fi plot, isn't it?

    2. Re:Keep It Simple by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Not particularly recently any more, but we found many of those old books and there was a lot of garbage. Further, you discount the protestant religions, whose solution to "cherry picked books in bible" was to have bibles with even fewer books.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    3. Re:Keep It Simple by J_Omega · · Score: 1

      Can any of us imagine a Holy book being delivered two thousand years ago that babbled about relativity, the Higg"s Boson or multi dimensional universes?

      I can. True, no one would have a clue as to what it meant at the time, but if the bible stated (as YouTube user FA quipped:)
      "Verily, I say unto thee, that thine energy is as thine mass times the speed of light multiplied unto itself."
      ... well, I'd find THAT pretty impressive.

      I'd much rather that Moses (or Aaron, whatever,) gave us the "Book of Circles" which contained 3.14159....... out to one million places. Or e. Or Newtonian physics. ANYTHING of that sort, that had nothing prior like it yet could be later shown to be (close enough to) correct and pragmatically useful would instill some faith in me.

    4. Re:Keep It Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can any of us imagine a Holy book being delivered two thousand years ago that babbled about relativity, the Higg"s Boson or multi dimensional universes?

      Right, so instead we have the New Testament condoning slavery: Christians who are slaves should give their masters full respect so that the name of God and his teaching will not be shamed. If your master is a Christian, that is no excuse for being disrespectful. You should work all the harder because you are helping another believer by your efforts. Teach these truths, Timothy, and encourage everyone to obey them. (1 Timothy 6:1-2 NLT) And Jesus giving instructions on when it's alright to beat your servants: The servant will be severely punished, for though he knew his duty, he refused to do it. "But people who are not aware that they are doing wrong will be punished only lightly. Much is required from those to whom much is given, and much more is required from those to whom much more is given." (Luke 12:47-48 NLT) I'm an atheist because I made the mistake of actually reading the Bible.

    5. Re:Keep It Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just saying. This is just the kind of thing that could happen on an alien world in a bad Sci Fi plot, isn't it?

      You know, it kind of sounds like a synopsis of our world's history!

      Except that it's quite selective, omitting any sort of context, the great concurrent motions of the tides of history, focusing only on one institution and making it look like the Evil Empire when its reality was indeed tainted but much more nuanced. It would make a shitty sci fi plot, it's true.

    6. Re:Keep It Simple by GastronomicalEvent · · Score: 1

      Can any of us imagine a Holy book being delivered two thousand years ago that babbled about relativity, the Higg"s Boson or multi dimensional universes?

      How about if they just said the planet revolves around the giant glowing thing in the sky?

    7. Re:Keep It Simple by KGBear · · Score: 1

      Garbage in whose opinion? As Joseph Campbell said, mythology is what we call other people's religions. The same can very well apply to garbage. And I'm not discounting the protestants; this is an article about the Vatican, so it makes some sense to limit my comment to Catholics. That and the fact that I was raised Catholic -- which sort of gives me a license to poke fun at Catholics (besides having helped to make me an Agnostic).

    8. Re:Keep It Simple by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      Except in the Bad SciFi Plot, they have a plan ...

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
  39. History by mevets · · Score: 1

    If you look at history, the real debate will be what sorts of side dishes to serve with them.

  40. José Gabriel Funes, "Osservatore Romano" said by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am Italian and I can clearly remember some exponent of a Vatican "newspaper" (José Gabriel Funes, Osservatore Romano) officially stating that the existence of extraterrestrials does not go against God/Religion, even if there are no proofs of alien's existence. As if he was plenty of proofs about God's existence...

  41. nothing to debate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is nothing to debate...
    it was proved multiple times that live in the universe exists, it's just that the one we've found is bacteria-like.
    still, life.

    can't they actually find something to do insead of finding something to discuss?

  42. this means war by kwikrick · · Score: 1

    Of course, the aliens will have their own god, who is, like our god, the only god in the universe, but not the same god. This paradox can only be solved in one way: good old-fashioned interstellar war.

    --
    assignment != equality != identity
  43. Last I checked Galileo didn't actually have by NotSoHeavyD3 · · Score: 1

    Any evidence that the Earth moved. He did try to use his theory of tides to demonstrate that the Earth moved, too bad it was wrong http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei#Galileo.2C_Kepler_and_theories_of_tides Of course if you have Newtonian Mechanics, ability to observe stellar parallax, or even a Foucault pendulum it becomes pretty obvious that the Earth moves but he didn't have any of that.

    --
    Did you know 80 to 90% of the moderators on slashdot wouldn't recognize a troll even if one dragged them under a bridge.
    1. Re:Last I checked Galileo didn't actually have by mog007 · · Score: 1

      Galileo used a telescope to observe the movement of some of Jupiter's moons. When he saw that the smaller moons were going around the larger Jupiter, he used induction to posit that the moon went around the Earth, and the Earth went around the sun.

      Even if the Earth were the center of the universe, his observations contradicted the Bible, because he observed something that did NOT directly revolve around the Earth.

    2. Re:Last I checked Galileo didn't actually have by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1
      So what?

      You don't get the proof that you think you need from someone, so you threaten to torture him to death if he doesn't recant? I guess that makes perfect sense to a catholic.

    3. Re:Last I checked Galileo didn't actually have by NotSoHeavyD3 · · Score: 1

      Well I'm not going to say the church didn't go nuts at a point. However the chances of him actually being in any real danger are kind of low, you know given that his college drinking buddy was the Pope. Actually one view of history holds that he only really got in trouble after he published his book was because he had a character named Simplicio mouthed the words of the Church. The result of this was his friend thought Galileo was calling him "Mr. Stupid" and took it kind of personally. On the other hand if I remember right James Burke's "Connections" (Really great show on the history of science btw.) talks about his main problem the Church had was he went too fast and they would have been ok if this got revealed slowly to the public. (Not all at once in a book in common Italian like he actually did.) Also you can't leave out there was alot of political pressure on the Pope to reign in "heretics". (So it's not something simple like "Oh my god, the Church hates science" nonsense you've probably heard.) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_affair

      --
      Did you know 80 to 90% of the moderators on slashdot wouldn't recognize a troll even if one dragged them under a bridge.
  44. Catholicism is a terristrial phenomenon by Bryson · · Score: 1

    Whether intelligent societies elsewhere in the universe developed religions comparably to how we did is perhaps an interesting question. Trying to apply some of our historical myths to beings who evolved completely independently from ourselves is just nonsense.

  45. Answers in Genesis perspective by Maeric · · Score: 1

    I rather like the perspective that Answers in Genesis takes about the search for alien life (see article):

    http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/am/v4/n4/search-alien-life

    Of course regardless of my belief, or anyone's lack of belief, what is will be and the truth will set you free.

    1. Re:Answers in Genesis perspective by mog007 · · Score: 1

      Something I will say in favor of the Vatican: They accept evolution. As far as accepting science goes, the Vatican does a hell of a better job than AIG.

  46. Does it matter? by Mahalalel · · Score: 1

    The whole point is moot anyway until life is discovered on other planets. Does the Vatican just think that we're close to that discovery? Why debate something that is still hypothetical when making a decision now will affect absolutely nothing.

    1. Re:Does it matter? by kinabrew · · Score: 1

      Because as soon as extraterrestrial life is discovered, the Vatican will be likely to lose power very very quickly.

      Especially if that life is intelligent enough to communicate, and especially if that life has its own creation myth(s) or even *plausible* creation stories.

  47. hmmmm.. by SuperDre · · Score: 0

    The biggest question for me is: Why now? Is there something they know and therefore have to debate before it is made being public to the world? because if there would be such news it would be in the best interest for 'the church' to first have a believable reaction/interpretation of the bible before such news is made public, as it concerns a pretty big group of humans which believe in such fictional work as the bible. And ofcourse those lemmings (uh i mean people) would also maybe wonder about their faith, which can result in panic and mayhem if it isn't dealt with correctly..

  48. Priorities by mugurel · · Score: 1

    If the Vatican really has a sudden outbreak of open-mindedness I strongly insist we settle the issue of evolution first!

    1. Re:Priorities by Teun · · Score: 1

      There is little to settle with the present Vatican re. evolution, they don't see a contradiction with the bible.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
  49. God has no image.... by mario_grgic · · Score: 2, Informative

    Since he has no body, so what is meant by "created in his image" is more to do with our sentience, consciousness and knowledge of good and evil. This is how we are like him. Kind of like if we were to create a sentient program, who is "in our image" but looks like a computer.

    --
    As the island of our knowledge grows, so does the shore of our ignorance.
    1. Re:God has no image.... by mog007 · · Score: 1

      I thought the story went that we didn't have knowledge of good and evil until Adam and Eve ate the apple?

    2. Re:God has no image.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, why should women be treated differently from men in Christianity and Islam?

      If that is as you say, God doesn't resemble one any more than the other...

    3. Re:God has no image.... by mario_grgic · · Score: 1

      That's a really good question. Can you have human level intelligence without some sort of knowledge of good or evil. It is natural (is it?) to assume that any intelligent life form will have drive/desire to live. So, knowing that and since the life is intelligent it is reasonable to assume it would come to realize that other instances of its kind also have the same drive/desire. So, it should come to a realization that killing or destroying life goes against the desires of others to live. And here we have the basic notion of good (i.e. let others live) and bad (i.e. choose to destroy life).

      It is a really good question if this knowledge is necessary among all intelligent (at least as intelligent as humans)?

      Perhaps one day if we develop strong AI, we will be able to answer this question, even though the ethics of such AI in a computer (brain in a bat) is questionable. Come to think of it, how do we know God (a programmer) is not just running a simulation (universe) on us trying to answer just the same question :D?

      --
      As the island of our knowledge grows, so does the shore of our ignorance.
    4. Re:God has no image.... by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "So, why should women be treated differently from men in Christianity and Islam?"

      Because men and women were not created equal (not that I think this or that, but only that this would be a clear explanation for the fact).

      "If that is as you say, God doesn't resemble one any more than the other..."

      Catholics have an advantage over other Christians and it is that they not only depend on the Holy Books, but on the Church Lore too. That allows them to rewrite themselves as needed. You have two kinds of dogmas: one class come from what can be considered "natural right" (you shall not kill) and they conform a general and proven through millenia to acceptable ethics; the other class are what a reasonable man would consider insignificant nonsenses (God is one and three at the same time) so they are very difficult to be challenged against real world. Almost everything else comes from Church Lore and can adapt as times presses (So the world is indeed round? Big fight but in the end, no problem. The Earth rounds over the Sun? Big fight but in the end, no problem. Evolution? Big fight but in the end, no problem. Homosexuality? Now big fight but you can bet that if reality presses strong enough, in the end, no problem. Etc.

      Back to the issue, it's not so much that Christianity or Islam treated women as lessen individuals but that in the societies where Christianity or Islam were majority they backed society's claims. Again, you can bet that as society presses for it, "official" position from Rome will change -and is changing, accordingly.

    5. Re:God has no image.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since he has no body

      Genesis 3:8 "Then the man and his wife heard the sound of the LORD God as he was walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and they hid from the LORD God among the trees of the garden."

      If Yahweh has no body, what was it that was walking in the garden that the man and his wife heard?

    6. Re:God has no image.... by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "If Yahweh has no body, what was it that was walking in the garden that the man and his wife heard?"

      The body Yahweh took in order to make Himself presentable to Adam and Eve. God of course can do this as well as you can wear a suit even if your suit is not you.

      Of course you was just trolling.

  50. He got burned for more than that. by tjstork · · Score: 0, Troll

    You know a lot of critics of the church like to hold Brunu up as an example of Catholic badness, but, the guy was a dick. When he wrote what he wrote, he wasn't just doing it to be some sort of a scientist, he was playing politics and trying to dick with the Pope. You don't dick with the Pope, or you get burned, that's the deal.

    As it is, historically, it seems that the farther people get removed from the Catholic church, the more people get killed. Let's say, sure, that the Catholics killed a couple of dudes in the Inquisition. Cry me a river. But then, you get Protestants slaughtering people left and right in all the holy wars that followed, that they started, then, come the 19th century, you start to see the completely secular, and godless, communists, socialists and nazis all as supremely liberal groups, and they slaughtered people like ants.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:He got burned for more than that. by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      the completely secular, and godless, communists, socialists and nazis all as supremely liberal groups, and they slaughtered people like ants.

      You may just be trolling; but I wouldn't consider communists or nazi's as particularly liberal groups.P

      and thus breaking Godwin's, but not God's, law...

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    2. Re:He got burned for more than that. by mog007 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nazis were neither secular nor godless. Communists are typically godless, but not secular. Also, I think you mean the 20th century. There weren't any communist states until the beginning of the 20th century, and the Nazi party didn't exist until around the end of the first world war.

    3. Re:He got burned for more than that. by lennier · · Score: 1

      "Communists are typically godless, but not secular."

      Can you explain the difference?

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    4. Re:He got burned for more than that. by mog007 · · Score: 1

      A secular society is a society which respects everybody's religion, without showing preferential treatment to any singular religion.

      The United States Constitution sets up a secular country, but it doesn't actively prohibit the private expression of religion, or even the public expression so long as it's not being officially endorsed by the government.

      An atheist country, like the Soviet Union, makes atheism the de jure state belief. Much like being a practicing Catholic or Jew in Saudi Arabia, it's illegal to be a non-atheist in an atheist state.

  51. If there is a god by Daft_dutch · · Score: 1

    its most likely that god created the big bang. So whether or not there is alien life, God knows. But earth and our solar system is a darn special place. Gas giants at the out side a happy shining star. earth with a good sized moon. "God created man in his own image" I think the general perspective is way to three dimensional. We are Aware of Gods creation and can use, explore, interact, dream about that. Dolphin's live in life bubbles called oceans. So what if there was an Ugly alien with eyes on tentacles hiking around in the grand canyons and thinks "WOW amazing".

  52. Aliens are among us. by Teun · · Score: 1

    Looking at the present bishop of Rome tells us aliens are among us.

    --
    "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
  53. The honest answer to aliens, God, etc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have probably all the possible theories pro and con what our human mind can come up with in our current context - and motivated with all varieties of ideological, political, etc. interests.

    The honest answer is that we just simply do not KNOW.

  54. What if... by conscarcdr · · Score: 1

    If those "brother extraterrestrials" turn out to be turban-wrapped sand aliens, shall we "Salaam" them or "Deus vult!" them, Your Holiness?

  55. Catholics: Prepare to be assimilated. by popo · · Score: 4, Funny

    Christians, please be aware that the intergalactic god, Zul-9 is the "one and only God". The alien crusaders are coming to spread the Word of the Great God Zul-9, and they want your churches, cathedrals and your women.

    And if you silly Christians want "proof" that Zul-9 is the only God, then you can read it for yourself in the Biblio Galactica -- where it's written in clear, concise Zorgox "There is no God but Zul-9. All other gods are His sexual playthings -- until he eats them like crumpets with his afternoon tea."

    Any evidence that the Cathoilc church attempts to put forward in an effort to discredit Zul-9 are words of the Devil (The evil "Byxaplaximax") and are but mere examples of obfuscation used by the Forces of Evil to cloud the One True Word of Zul-9. (It is common knowledge that the entire Bible was penned by an incredibly drunk Byxaplaximax in a weak effort to stifle Zul-9.)

    To any Catholics who suddenly believe that their god may have created life elsewhere in the Universe, Zul-9 has proclaimed the following words: "Jesus H. Christ, stop trying to change up your stodgy little screed to encompass new scientific data which clearly disproves your stodgy little screed. There is no god but me, and you should know that because I've already buggered and devoured your god and he needed salt." (From the Book of the Book of St. Pogax-7).

    And if there are any Catholics who cling to their religion in spite of the overwhelming evidence that they are uneducated monkeys, Zul-9 would like to remind these unbelievers that they have to "have faith".

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
  56. Note to the Vatican: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The aliens that you are questioning the existence of, are the gods that are in the books you so value...

  57. Of Course There Is Other Intelligent Life ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're called "angels" -- Cherubim, Seraphim, and the like.

    At least some of them appear to have non-physical bodies, and some seem to have bodies that morph between the physical and non-physical at will. It's also unclear if they live on this planet, perhaps in a different dimension, or "out there". It's also somewhat unclear what their relationship is with the Creator and/or Redeemer.

    What is clear (from a straight-forward reading of the Bible, that is) is that they are created beings, like humans, maybe even kin enough to copulate with humans and produce recognizably human, albeit "god-like", offspring, but that they are distinct from humankind. Some seem to be friendly toward humankind; some appear bent on the destruction of humankind.

  58. science and Catholicism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps, but that is hardly proof of anything supernatural. It just means there are limits to our understanding.

    If the natural had a beginning (e.g., the Big Bang), then where did the natural come from? The natural cannot cause the natural, i.e., it can't be be elephants all the way down. At some point you need need a non-natural ("supernatural") cause: supernatural meaning outside of Nature, outside of the current space and time system that we have (for both space and time were created in the Big Bang).

    To put it another way: every effect must have a cause, just like one domino must have a domino before it that pushes it over. If you don't have a first domino, you can't have a second domino; if you don't have a second you can't have a third; if you don't have a third ....

    This "first domino", or uncaused cause, is what is generally referred to as God (at least by Catholics). This is all covered by Aquinas.

    I fail to see how science and Catholicism disagree. Occam of "Occam's Razor" fame was an 14th-century English logician and Franciscan friar. Also if Copernicus (a Polish cleric), Galileo, and Newton can believe in God, I don't see why I can't. The Big Bang was also first thought of by Georges Lemaitre, a Belgian Roman Catholic priest.

    1. Re:science and Catholicism by sznupi · · Score: 1

      The other poster adressed the absurdity of "everything must have a cause except for the first thing that caused everything" and attaching to this concept human values and wishes.

      There's one thing left, your list of great fathers of science that were religious.

      You DO realise that in their times following dominant (and oficially "the one") religion was the only way of obtaining broad education, right? That not being able to publish if they converted to Paganism or atheism was the least of their worries? (as for Georges Lemaitre, it's only natural that he proposed a hypothesis that fit nicely with his dogmas; and luckily turned out to be roughly correct...how many other weren't?)

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    2. Re:science and Catholicism by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      AlpineR gave a nice summary of the First Cause argument. Yes, it was all covered by Aquinas, and has also been countered for centuries. All I have to add is that to the best of our knowledge, the Big Bang was the beginning of time itself. But we don't actually know that -- we only know what happened up to a tiny fraction of a second before the Big Bang. For all we know, there could be an immensity of time, perhaps infinite, before that.

      I fail to see how science and Catholicism disagree.

      Really? You can't imagine how?

      I'll give you a hint: According to all known physical laws, it is impossible for someone to be dead for three days and then come back to life. It is also impossible for someone to walk on liquid water, or for water to become wine, or for that little cracker to become the flesh of a god.

      Also if Copernicus (a Polish cleric), Galileo, and Newton can believe in God, I don't see why I can't.

      Appeal to authority. If you really want to play that game, watch this. (Even if you don't, watch it anyway. It's worth watching.)

      Otherwise, you have to ask why they believed, and whether their reasons were good ones.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    3. Re:science and Catholicism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be fair though, you have to stop for a moment and realize that these people writing the bible were not the smart people from Babylon with their marvel of their age, the hanging gardens, or the brilliant designers and mathematicians that designed the pyramids of Egypt, or the inventors of philosophy in Greece and Rome. They were not the great thinkers of their age, they were uneducated, illiterate herds people. The disciples didn't recognize Jesus after spending years with him, when he died and showed up three days later. They are the people who invented nothing, and created nothing. They were the prisoners, slaves and peasants of the Babylon, Egypt and the Romans. They tell stories of what they saw. Hey a guy floated on the dead sea! he can walk on water. Lots wife got burned in a fire, nothing but white ash, must be salt.... The bible is a fiction story with a message, it tells parables, fictional stories that relay a truth or an important thing. They aren't to be believed literally. Johna didn't get swallowed by "a really big fish" it's a story that says be patient and you will get what you want. turning water to wine, was maybe a message that we don't all need to get drunk to have a good time, share what's there and just get tipsy!

    4. Re:science and Catholicism by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      The bible is a fiction story with a message, it tells parables, fictional stories that relay a truth or an important thing. They aren't to be believed literally.

      I can accept that, though I would say that the truths and important things in the Bible are much more easily found elsewhere, and without being muddled by the kind of actual scripture which supports lunatics like Fred Phelps.

      That is: It's not a case of alternate interpretations. If you read Leviticus, the God of the bible really does tell us to kill homosexuals. "God Hates Fags" isn't that far from what you actually find in scripture.

      So, with all due respect, if you are wanting a story with a moral, you're probably better off with Aesop's Fables.

      I do actually agree with most of what you say, and I think the world would be better of if more people understood it -- though I think you're stretching a bit to make the metaphor work:

      Johna didn't get swallowed by "a really big fish" it's a story that says be patient and you will get what you want.

      I thought the reason he got swallowed by the fish was that he wouldn't go preach? I don't remember it having anything to do with patience.

      But you're probably right in that, where things weren't outright invented or borrowed (December 25th, for instance), they were probably a story that got exaggerated along the way.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  59. How is this "humor"? by chrisl456 · · Score: 1

    Maybe it's because I was raised Catholic, but I can't see how the question of what happens to religion if/when we discover intelligent alien life to be that funny... darn interesting maybe... but funny? Surely there's some good scifi out there about this very issue.

    --
    -chris
  60. This looks like a job for ... by ubrgeek · · Score: 1

    Robert Langdon If anyone can get to the bottom of this conspiracy, it's gotta be him! ;)

    --
    Bark less. Wag more.
  61. Pope's Way Of Saying by boudie2 · · Score: 0

    I, for one, welcome our new alien overlords.

  62. Let's GO INTO SPACE. by tjstork · · Score: 1

    For the love of God, NASA's little 15 billion dollars a year has kept some of the best and brightest minds engaged, added immeasurably to the American reputation around the globe. Let's GO and get these guys the funding that they have earned. Let's bring back JIMO, let's get nuclear propulsion programs working. Lets get Constellation rolling and get people to asteroids, to Mars, and to space. Let's do ALL of it.

    If we have the Feds printing currency, we may as well spend it on something humanity can remember for a thousand years to come. Let history say, Americans lead the way into space.

    LET'S GO.

    --
    This is my sig.
  63. If God did not exist ... by clyde_cadiddlehopper · · Score: 1

    we would have to invent him.

    --
    Obi-Wan: "I felt a great disturbance in the Force, as if millions of voices suddenly cried out in terror and were sudden
  64. First cause by AlpineR · · Score: 3, Insightful

    To paraphrase your argument: "Everything must have a cause except the thing that doesn't need a cause."

    1) Why are you satisfied by calling the uncaused cause God? Why can't you define the Universe to include the uncaused cause and accept that not all effects have identifiable causes?

    2) If you do decide to call the uncaused cause God, how do you jump from that to believing that God cares about you and listens to your prayers? Wouldn't that be like the flames of a forest fire praying to the lightning bolt that started the fire? Is the lightning bolt watching over His creation and deciding which flames get a happy afterlife?

    3) Mathematically, you can have a function with periodic boundaries that depends only on itself without a beginning or end. If the Universe is mathematical and time is a characteristic of the Universe (not a supernatural clock existing outside the Universe), then the Universe could exist in a self-consistent state without any need for a beginning. Time is an illusion experienced by hunks of matter present within the Universe. The Universe, including all of time and all possible states, simply exists.

    4) If you argue that what I have just describe as the Universe is actually God, then we need to have a long discussion about Baptism, Communion, Marriage, Sin, Heaven, and Hell.

    1. Re:First cause by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...If you do decide to call the uncaused cause God, how do you jump from that to believing that God cares about you and listens to your prayers?...

      If you believe in a God that created the entire universe with all its complexity, including life, then why is it so difficult to believe that such a God can communicate knowledge about himself and his purposes?

      I believe this, and that this belief is reasonable. How could such a God communicate? Could he split the sky once every generation and tell us that he is God and we better behave? He could, but apparently has chosen not to do it that way.

      Of all creatures here on earth, man has several unique abilities, including the ability to read and write. This gives humans a unique ability to communicate with each other not only in the present, but also through the historical record. It is a reasonable belief to me, that the God who created the universe, including us humans, communicated through the art of writing. There is a unique written record of 66 books penned by 40 different writers, over a period of about 1500 years. This library bears the hallmarks of a single author - the Creator God.

      We call this collection of books the Bible. It is the most widely distributed and translated collection of documents in existence. It has been translated into more languages than any other writing.

      In this book we read that the Creator God took on human form and lived for a time on this tiny planet called Earth. His human name is Jesus. The concept that the God who flung the galaxies into the depths of space would want to come here and live among us is mind-boggling, but that is what we read in the Bible. We read, that the first humans were given the choice of whether they wanted to believe what God said or to rebel against the limitation the sovereign ruler of the universe had placed on them.

      Ever since then, most people have generally disbelieved God and still rebel. Repeatedly, Jesus chided those around him, eyewitnesses, those who saw him in perfect control of the forces of nature, for their disbelief.

      God has made reasonable faith, not intellect, not athletic ability, or anything else, the means by which we can come to the knowledge of God. Everybody on this planet, from the smallest child on, can believe if they WANT to.

      --
      All theory is gray
    2. Re:First cause by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Of all creatures here on earth, man has several unique abilities, including the ability to read and write. "

      Wouldn't that give us the ability to write the bible as well?

      There are many other religions with their own religious texts too.

      If god gave us writing to keep his word, why do all the other religions bibles say different things?

  65. Ugh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    'Just as a multiplicity of creatures exists on Earth, so there could be other beings, also intelligent, created by God,' says Father Jose Funes.

    Basically the Vatican is setting us up for interstellar war before such a thing is even possible. It's going to be hard to convince those in the mothership that we're actually God's chosen creatures and they should be our pets.

  66. I thought the salvation of aliens was understood. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Colossians 1 19,20

    "For it was the Father's good pleasure for all the fullness to dwell in Him(Jesus),through Him to reconcile all things to Himself, having made peace through the blood of His cross; through Him, I say,whether things on earth or things in HEAVEN."

    In the Greek it is interesting that "HEAVEN" is plural...

  67. The article is crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OK, sorry to break up the church bashing (always popular here), but the article is way off base. Hint: when you see a badly photoshoped image of the Pope together with the creature from Alien, you're probably not in the science section any more.

    I know people who attended (I'm also an astronomer myself, although I don't do biology) and it was a scientific astrobiology conference, not a theology conference and the topic was on the scientific possibilities and conditions of life on other planets. That's life, mind you, not [necessarily] intelligent life.

    The conference, which ended about a week ago, was organized as part of the International Year of Astronomy and was sponsored by the Vatican Observatory which is a small, but well-respected, astronomical research center. To imply that the Vatican has become obsessed with extra-terrestrials because they hosted a scientific conference is just a gross distortion of reality.

  68. Yes, there is a Santa Claus by clyde_cadiddlehopper · · Score: 1

    When my children reached the age of firmly questioning Santa's existence, I took each aside and told them that parts of the Santa story are fiction and parts are quite real. There is no reindeer, sleigh, north pole, ... and yet "he" sees you when you're sleeping and knows what you want and gifts really do arrive under the tree almost simultaneously around the globe! I then told them that WE are Santa Claus and I welcomed them to the club. "Remember: Don't spoil it for the little ones."

    So if we are the hands of Santa Claus, might it not also be true that we are the hands of a creator? "Santa Claus's will" is sufficiently encoded in a few myths and jaunty songs. Is "God's will" sufficiently encoded in physics and genetics? E=MC2 and "survival of the fittest" might make nice jingles.

    Careful, though, this line of thought could lead a thinking person to believe that the awakening in the hereafter will involve a lesson from a benevolent father. Don't spoil it for the little ones.

    --
    Obi-Wan: "I felt a great disturbance in the Force, as if millions of voices suddenly cried out in terror and were sudden
  69. here we go again by MrKaos · · Score: 1

    The fundamental *ists with their *isms all tell us the path to salvation.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  70. Re:I'll put my faith on the table. by phillymjs · · Score: 1

    let's get HUMANS walking on Mars and on the asteroids and on Titan and Europa...

    Europa? But we're supposed to attempt no landings there!

    ~Philly

  71. You must be new here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot is here for nerds to discuss the news. There are no reporters, just links to others' works.

  72. What if Aliens claim to have the real Jesus? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does it mean Vatican will get sued for copyright violations and must give up all their pirates domains and ill gotten wills?

    1. Re:What if Aliens claim to have the real Jesus? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's an interesting question.

      What if they decide that Christianity is a pagan heresy that must be wiped out?

  73. Aslan from the Chronicles of Narnia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This sort of debate reminds me of the stories of C.S. Lewis about Aslan from the Chronicles of Narnia. Remember, in The Last Battle that Aslan transformed into something else and thruout the stories Aslan was mentioned to have another name (the implication being Jesus) in our world. Anything is possible for an omnipotent nearly omniscient being I suppose (if there is one)

  74. Tell me again why... by RazorSharp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    . . .this is modded insightful when it's clearly flamebait. You may have a valid point, but calling Catholics stupid clowns is far from a logical argument and does nothing to support your conclusion that they shouldn't be tax exempt. Typical Dawkins thinking: logic only matters when dealing with science. Science was an unknown concept (it's a method of discovering knowledge, btw, not a book of answers) to Aristotle yet he considered many philosophical questions utilizing logic. Science likewise employs logic, it's dependent on it, but logic is in no way dependent on science. So regardless of how well formed you may believe your argument to be, "they're stupid clowns" is an ad hominem fallacy. I love how up-modded comments on Slashdot tend to be logical and are called out for their fallacies, but it pisses me off how this standard never seems to apply to religion. If I said Linux was crap because Linus Torvalds is a stupid weird clown everyone would be up in arms, the comment would be buried. But apply that same fallacious logic to the pope and it's insightful.

    --
    "From the depths of my skeptical and rationalist soul, I ask the Lord to protect me from California touchie-feeliedom."
  75. Alien Little Boys!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because human little boys are just not enough and the collar is not the only stiff thing at the rectory rectum exploritorium. Furthermore, the Rat Line used for Nazis in the past and pedophiles in the present needs a drastic update as South America is getting too destabilized by the CIA these days.

    Oh yeah, praise the one and only God worshiped by Catholics and Jesus and the Holy Spirit and Mother Mary, but only one using Catholic math. Since hell was invented in the Dark Ages I would not want to go there and all that shit.

  76. One point of view by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

    I'm not Catholic, but even when I was active in the Protestant church I had resolved two of these issues.

    Among other things, extremely alien-looking aliens would be hard to fit with the idea that God 'made man in his own image'

    Perhaps Catholics interpret that statement differently. I was always taught that "in God's image" didn't mean a head, two legs, two arms, and presumably a penis since they always call God a "he." Instead, God's image means the ability for cognition, rational thought, compassion, love, and free will. Aliens, no matter their shape, would be made in God's image as well if they were intelligent. Of course the probability that there would be mutual comprehension is very small, so it's just as likely that they would be seen as the spawn of Satan.

    Jesus Christ's role as savior would be confused; would other worlds have their own Christ-figures, or would Earth's Christ be universal?

    This strikes me as a false dichotomy. C. S. Lewis in his Space trilogy hypothesized aliens that had no need of a Christ figure because they never "fell." In that series, the aliens all know of Christ and have a sense of fear and wonder about our planet, so mired in bad deeds yet the site of the lorious incarnation.

    Robert Heinlein too gave a wonderful description of aliens (and one human) who did not need redemption in Stranger in a Strange Land. Those who strictly follow the rules laid out in the Bible might disagree, but I believe that Valentine Michael Smith exemplifies Jesus' teachings so well that he met the same fate for the same reasons: the world at large is not ready for such a radical way of life.

  77. WTF? Of course it affects reality. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Informative
    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:WTF? Of course it affects reality. by xch13fx · · Score: 0

      you could also link to the results of people who do simple day to day things at soup kitchens and homeless shelters in the name of their god...are they crazy? And is it not a reality that they save lives and it's not just suicide bombers who believe in god.

    2. Re:WTF? Of course it affects reality. by ImOnlySleeping · · Score: 2, Funny

      So are you saying those people wouldn't be kind and generous without the fear of some sort of god? What a bunch of assholes.

      --
      Everybody seems to think I'm lazy I don't mind, I think they're crazy
    3. Re:WTF? Of course it affects reality. by xch13fx · · Score: 0

      So are you saying those people wouldn't be kind and generous without the fear of some sort of god? What a bunch of assholes.

      clever way of putting words in my mouth and talking shit about people who go out of their way to help others. I didn't say anything about those people being god-fearing. Maybe some people see life as a gift and live life trying to return the favor and not just trying to evade punishment. I am sorry you have such a one dimensional view of the world.

    4. Re:WTF? Of course it affects reality. by TheLink · · Score: 1

      But if it makes assholes less likely to behave like assholes and actually start giving out food to the poor (and do other good stuff) what's the big problem with that particular "delusion"?

      --
    5. Re:WTF? Of course it affects reality. by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In the words of Christopher Hitchens, "Name me an ethical (or moral) statement made or an action performed by a believer that could not have been made or performed by a non-believer."

      To date, I don't believe anyone has come up with an answer to that, although you could easily come up with numerous answers to the opposite: unethical or immoral that could only come from having belief in a deity. History is rife with examples.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

  78. Bringing orig... cristianity to the aliens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "And in the name of the god, ships shall be built to carry out our warriors among the staaaaars!!!"

  79. So by SlippyToad · · Score: 1

    What would the Catholic Church's opinion matter on this topic?

    I'm struggling with this because they represent a segment of our society that is steadfastly incurious and resistant to new ideas.

    --
    One day I feel I'm ahead of the wheel / the next it's rolling over me / I can get back on / I can get back on
    1. Re:So by ZonkerWilliam · · Score: 1

      a segment of our society that is steadfastly incurious and resistant to new ideas

      You mean 90% of the human populace. Most people tend to be resistant to new ideas and/or change, as it's said, "it's in our genes"

  80. Consider the other side.. by G-LOC · · Score: 1

    Lets suppose for a second the following:
    1. Alien life exists.
    2. Evolutionary factors made religion useful in the alien culture.
    3. They looked outside their planet for alien life to answer life the universe and everything questions.
    4. Hey there is "earth". Scout ship pronounces it "mostly harmless".
    5. Religious types in alien culture are obligated to spread the word of god.
    6. Missionary aliens arrive, destroy all churches/temples/holy men/infidels/etc and mention of religion other than their one true word.
    6.1. Establish the 600 Club.
    6.2. You guessed it.
    7. Everyone on earth knows the divine word.
    [no relation to any South Parks episodes. Honest.]

  81. What I believe since my childhood by jijitus · · Score: 1

    Just like orthodox Jewish believe God's salvation if for them only, and the rest of us have a place in God's plan that is somewhat inferior, we could come up with saying God created us on his/her own image, salvation is for us, and for the rest of our neighbors we can only preach Human morality, as seen on Star Trek.

  82. Timing is everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is it that the Vatican, all of a sudden, is talking about this? Maybe it's because we're only 3 years away from 2012.

  83. yURINAL KLASSLESS, too bad about the "RBN", eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Now if only your GOD would -=> smite =- you every time you write one of these useless rants. Seriously, only rarely have I ever seen you actually contribute to a discussion. I'm surprised you didn't credit GOD with Delphi or that the devil made Microsoft require 0.0.0.0 in the HOSTS file. Please just STFU and disappear. Cordially, Yuri Klastalov - by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 14, @11:36AM (#30098260)

    LMAO - Well, well: If it isn't 'Yuri Klastalov', of the "RBN" (Russian Business Network), @ his "finest", lol!

    Hey, new news "yURInal":

    Please - Spare us your "KLASS"-less rants already: I know why you've put this up all over the wire about me:

    http://www.bandfocus.net/Alexander%20Kowalski

    (LOL, what a fool you are... is THAT the "best you've got"...? Effete & puny @ best (but, what I'd expect outta a "script kidde" like you, & those LIKE you)).

    I understand though:

    LMAO - You're just "ticked off" that I am one of the folks that put your INFAMOUS "botnet" & criminal enterprise in the RBN, straight outta commission, by spreading it around via "HOW TO SECURE Windows 2000/XP" ( http://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2009/06/from-ukrainian-blackhat-seo-gang-with.html as you have tried to "irk me" with, per the 1st URL I post here where you state "I should suck your sweaty cock" here -> http://www.bandfocus.net/Alexander%20Kowalski, then we wouldn't be the ones "SMITING" your botnets outta commission then, lol (AND? Please, @ least tell the truth, in your rant online in regards to myself, & replace that 'sweaty cock' of yours, with SMALL cock, & I'd believe it, lol, because it'd be far more truthful old man))

    APK

    P.S.=> Hehe - Hey, just so you know? People like myself & Mr. Danchev just laugh, knowing we've helped "knock the chocolate" out of online scum is all (we WIN, not YOU & your kind - just judging by the puny effete reactions those like you have when your betters get done with you... all you have are your effete retaliations, & no more botnet, lol...))... apk

  84. Delusions by TheLink · · Score: 0

    > Enjoy your superstition. It has no effect on reality.

    Really? That's a pretty delusional and irrational claim to make. Superstitions affect human behaviours, and human behaviours affect reality.

    And haven't you even heard of the placebo effect? It is _scientifically_ proven to work well on a significant proportion of humans, for all sorts of problems. And most certainly better than nothing.

    So it logically follows that groups of humans with the appropriate superstitions would be better able to take advantage of the placebo effect (no need for a physical "sugar pill", and someone _else_ to administer it), and thus have an advantage over groups of humans without such superstitions. For example, the placebo effect might allow a badly injured group member to perform tasks that benefit the group, that he would normally not be able to due to pain.

    There are also other group advantages such as increasing the statistical likelihood of altruistic behaviour from individuals not normally prone to such behaviours. I'm not saying all atheists aren't altruistic OK? Or that all religious people are altruistic. I'm saying that certain religions would encourage their members to do "out of character" altruistic behaviors (while others might bias their members to be more prone to out of character suicide bombings ;) ).

    Thus, it would not surprise me if this results in some groups with "superstitions" having better "survival fitness" than groups totally without.

    For some reason many people believe that atheists are somehow more rational, but I find most atheists are about as delusional and irrational too - for example they say stuff like "But for good people to do evil things, it takes religion.". Which is clearly incorrect[1].

    Do their delusions bestow them many advantages?

    [1] If you accept that Communism is not a religion, then many good people have followed it and done lots of evil. Leaders can take advantage of belief systems and make followers do all sorts of stuff (good or evil). The Communist Manifesto says "forcible overthrow" and other stupid stuff which allow leaders to more easily build their Dictatorships.

    --
  85. Humans are Superior by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we're going to start discussing alien life we must continue a long standing Human tradition, bigotry and discrimination. To that end I must insist that, through all measures natural and artificial, Humans are the superior to all other beings. It will be shown in time, should other beings of other worlds be found, that Humans are their master they our slaves.

    1. Re:Humans are Superior by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1

      Yup. --And any reading of the bible shows us that if our actual "superiority" fails to conquer the opposing camp, then god will step in on our behalf and blast them from the heavens himself. You know, because, we're the "Chosen" people.

      Religion is for fools and people with fractured minds.

      -FL

  86. God created more than the Earth... by dtjohnson · · Score: 1

    The Catholic Church teaches that God created the universe. Therefore, God created all life everywhere and we can expect that life found off of Earth will be similar in appearance to life as we know it. This would also imply that there is a certain predestination in the journey of life...which is what we see in evolution where the same complex functional structure evolves independently at different times in the fossil record. A fish swimming in an ocean on another world is likely to have the same overall structure that a fish on Earth has, although with differences created by the environment in which it developed.

    1. Re:God created more than the Earth... by Bryson · · Score: 1

      Slashdot isn't about religious dogma. The teachings of the Catholic Church, whether about extraterrestrials or how the Sun orbits the Earth, are of no relevance to the scientific search for life elsewhere in the universe.

    2. Re:God created more than the Earth... by mikechant · · Score: 1

      Therefore, God created all life everywhere and we can expect that life found off of Earth will be similar in appearance to life as we know it.

      I don't really see any reason why even if you accept the "Therefore, God created all life everywhere..." that this should follow: "we can expect that life found off of Earth will be similar in appearance to life as we know it."

      Not logical, Captain. (Wiggles pointy ears).

      It's just as reasonable to posit that God would make each planet unique and/or distinctive. I certainly would if I was a deity. Oh; of course, you might want to have multiple 'copies' of a given planet, each subject to random events, in order to give a representative sample of outcomes - but even so, you would have a 'large' (?infinite) set of distinctive worlds, each with sufficient near-identical copies to give a representative spread of results.

      So to sum up, you could have loads of humanoid life-forms *and* loads of non-humanoid life-forms. It's not either/or.

      Damn, too pissed for this. Stop now.

  87. MOD PARENT DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This guy is trolling a religious message. Nice try, Sherlock!

  88. I would hope there is life elsewhere by bXTr · · Score: 1

    “The only thing that scares me more than space aliens is the idea that there aren't any space aliens. We can't be the best that creation has to offer. I pray we're not all there is. If so, we're in big trouble.”
    -- Ellen Degeneres

    --
    It's a very dark ride.
  89. If you understand where god came from then.... by 3seas · · Score: 1

    all is well...

    From less than nothing at all there became an awareness of this and at that splitting instance consciousness and existence came to be. Both of which either exist or they don't, no in between. But what exist in consciousness and what exist in existence are variables/changing. Now if you are all that is, how do you know you will continue being? Expansion of what exist in both existence and consciousness and at some point in creation, to create life in order to experience more and to create more. Experience more as from within seeing things in part, not whole and likewise creating things with limited knowledge. When you die you go back to the whole to file your report as you are again made aware of the whole and eventually re-enter a part for additional recording to later report. But still, without existence, there can be no consciousness or place to know existence and what it contains. So the purpose of your life and the lives of other creatures and higher intelligent life is the same as it is for what some call god. SURVIVAL and as such we are all given the religion of "Survival" built-in.
    There is not one religion that will counter this, as a house fighting against its foundation, will fall.
    So what do you do, what is your purpose? To help provide insurance for survival....
    Different forms of life have different perception and abilities and as such its a direction of helping to insure survival.
    So where is the problem with so called alien life?
    In the big picture, aliens don't really exist, only being different for survival insurance.
    Intelligence and ability to contribute to expansion is graded on how well a life form understands self destruction is anti-expansion and not helpful.

  90. Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Meanwhile, catholics in poor countries get poorer as they families grow out of control, or die of avoidable STDs, because the Church has made them fear and reject condoms.

    Meanwhile, catholic women continue to be threated as 2nd or 3rd class citizens.

    Meanwhile, catholic divorcees continue living as pariahs in their own communities.

    Meanwhile, child abuse by catholic priests continues to be hidden, denied, and even "rewarded" with promotions to safer places.

    Meanwhile... well, you get the idea.

    But it is good to know that when the aliens arrive, we'll know exactly how to initiate evangelization efforts.

    Ladies and gentlemen, the Catholic Church: always on top of what really matters!

    -- a semi-bitter former catholic

  91. Of course, there is another complaint. by Ostracus · · Score: 1

    "The Catholic Church has to refine and revise it's mission statement every time real science debunks it's faith-based beliefs. "

    Debunking what? Last I checked science hasn't found intelligent "aliens" either. At least the church is open to debating the issue. As far as "mission statement" it hasn't changed.

    --
    Shai Schticks:"You don't make peace with friends, you make peace with enemies"
  92. Re:Don't know, those guys are death, the church is by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    Actually, I doubt that. It seems to me that religion is on the decline, and that it's the insanity of the fundamentalists that's on the increase.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  93. Summary by SirYakksALot · · Score: 1

    The Vatican is currently deciding whether it wants to be the organization that dooms the entire human race to be wiped out by annoyed extraterrestrials who already have their own religion(s).

  94. stargate is the real deal and we can say more as a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    stargate is the real deal and we can say more as aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

  95. The alien may have his own solution. by westlake · · Score: 1

    The hypothesis that no deity of any kind exists solves the problem in an unbeatably elegant fashion.

    Only until contact is made.

    It would be - inconvenient - for the atheist to encounter an alien believer. A believer with own intellectual and historical traditions and methods.

    Methods perhaps more rigorous and defensible than his own. Someone whose brain and senses might be very different than his own.

    The atheist has no need to fear an encounter with a living witness to the miracles of the Bible or solid documentary evidence.

    With the alien, you just don't know what the possibilities really are.

    1. Re:The alien may have his own solution. by tftp · · Score: 1

      It would be - inconvenient - for the atheist to encounter an alien believer.

      Atheists already encountered thousands of nearly alien believers in strange gods, right here on Earth. Why a believer living on the Moon would be any different, theologically?

      Methods perhaps more rigorous and defensible than his own. Someone whose brain and senses might be very different than his own.

      This would be an excellent opportunity to gather more data on the subject. Atheists are not necessarily believers in absence of gods; many, if not most, simply conclude that the theory of absence of gods is the one most likely to be true, given the available facts. If the set of facts changes, the conclusion will also be affected.

  96. The Meaning Of Life is... by u64 · · Score: 1

    MEANING OF LIFE SPOILER ALERT!!!
    (If you like to discover it by yourself and have a big
      sweet eureka-moment take all the time you desire before
      reading further)

    Since there are _only_ two things that effect us.
    1. Evolution of Genes (i was created by my parents, not God. Duh!)
    2. Evolution of Memes (=information) (Richard Dawkins invented the word in 1976)

    It covers everything and explains everything. I think
    it's actually far more beautiful then e=mc^2.
    And the nicest thing is that it's up to _us_ to choose
    how to best use evolution and information.

  97. Fools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A religious 'debate' is an argument about nothing. No facts? well don't bother arguing then.
    Religion is a terrible affliction. I truly pity those cursed with it.

  98. Omni-benevolence by warrax_666 · · Score: 1

    would seem to imply that there wouldn't be needless suffering (Darfour, the hunger in most of Africa, the Tsunami that killed over 100k people, etc. etc.). The only rational conclusion is that god is either a trickster (trying to conceal his existence) or evil. So there.

    --
    HAND.
  99. MOD PARENT UP! by warrax_666 · · Score: 1

    I've already posted so I can't mod this, but FWIW I'd mod you way way up, Mr/Mrs. AC. :)

    Well said.

    --
    HAND.
  100. The church was actually ok with all of that by NotSoHeavyD3 · · Score: 1

    Since they were going with the Tychonic System and all of that is accepted as correct in that system. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tychonic_system (That whole thing about the church being pro Aristotle is kind of a myth) Oh, the other thing Galileo observed were the phases of Venus but again the Tychonic system is cool with that too.

    --
    Did you know 80 to 90% of the moderators on slashdot wouldn't recognize a troll even if one dragged them under a bridge.
  101. So are you knocking evolution? by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1

    We evolved like this and it seems to work relatively well. Human design is obviously pretty good so long as you are a hunter-gatherer living a littoral existence in a warm climate, where you can expect a life expectancy over 50 years without medicine. The error you are objecting to is self-referential; it denies evolution, so has to posit that things were designed like that in the first place since they could not have evolved.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:So are you knocking evolution? by JamesP · · Score: 1

      We evolved like this and it seems to work relatively well. The error you are objecting to is self-referential; it denies evolution, so has to posit that things were designed like that in the first place since they could not have evolved.

      I don't deny evolution, at least that's not what I had in mind when writing it.

      Evolution is about the imperfect, good enough solution that has its quirks (that's the point in my examples), as opposed to ID.

      --
      how long until /. fixes commenting on Chrome?
  102. Quite the reverse by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1

    Read Genesis carefully and literally. There are at least 3 creation myths referenced in it. In one, quite separately from Adam and Eve, human women have sex with "angels" and give birth to giants. You could argue that Genesis (and the Book of Daniel) posit visitors from other worlds. (personally I believe that magic mushrooms trump flying saucers 9 times out of 10)

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  103. I Like Playing God by Greyfox · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm currently pondering a design for a system that uses genetic algorithms to evolve neural networks. Do I care what happens to the networks after a generation is up? Not really? At some point one may be found to perform its task at a level that would make the experiment a success. That one might get saved. The rest of them... not so much...

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:I Like Playing God by WaywardGeek · · Score: 1

      I've written such an algorithm in the past, to solve a specific problem (placement of components in an IC). It's a ton of fun, though my program had poor results.

      So, you're pondering interesting philosophical questions... If we could build a computer as creative and smart as a person, would it feel alive like we do? When we build the next version, should we grieve for the previous one when we turn it off? These are decades old questions now.

      Anyway, lot's of geeks are fans of space exploration. I think that living here on Earth is literally coded into our genes. I think humans will never live anywhere else. However we currently send our machines to the stars. At the current rate of progress, I might live to see the day that we send evolving, self-replicating machines into space. I see those as the children who may have a chance of inheriting the stars. Hopefully, and I am an optimist here, those children will be alive. Hopefully they'll be kind enough not to kill us all.

      --
      Celebrate failure, and then learn from it - Nolan Bushnell
    2. Re:I Like Playing God by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      My point being that the people who are so quick to try to embrace science to create new explanations for their religious beliefs really should stop and ask themselves if a scientific creator would really be particularly interested in those people as a result. I am not interested in any particular individual in the universe I have created. Most of them will be discarded without me ever having even seen them. The reason I put them there was so they could self-organize with selection criteria of my choosing so I wouldn't have to spend the time hand-coding a "chosen one."

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  104. Discovering America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think that we can use our history to learn what happens when two cultures connect between them. (Terrestrials and aliens)
    We have some models:
    - Chinese vs Europeans: They were parallel cultures pretty independent between them who had trading. We can remember the chinese inventions we didn't got for centuries.
    - Mexicans vs Europeans: They were independent cultures and the europeans were superior militarly and with the intentions of conquer. Here one of the cultures won over the other, and finally the religion and the culture is more european than native.

    I think that something like this would happen in case we meet some foreign neighborhoods.

  105. default response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    pictures or it didn't happen

  106. Re:Catholics: Prepare to be assimilated. by lawpoop · · Score: 1

    There is no Jehovah, only Zul-9.

    --
    Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
    -- Pablo Picasso
  107. Religion makes no falsifiable claims by sjbe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How do you know E=MC^2? Did you figure it out yourself, or did someone in authority tell you it was true?

    I did calculate it myself when I was a sophomore in college. The mathematics of it actually aren't all that hard.

    How do we know Abraham Lincoln was a president of the US? Did you see him become president? Or did you rely on the authority of some written documents to tell you that he was?

    As evidence we have written history, photographic evidence, copious reliable documentation, archaeological evidence, birth records, and much more - most of which is available for you to peruse yourself. There is even DNA evidence from known descendants. Furthermore there is not a single claim to a supernatural act in any of the above and I can tell you exactly what evidence would be needed to disprove the claim that he was President.

    How do we know Julius Caesar was an emperor of Rome? Where you there or are you relying on documents the earliest of which come from around 1000AD?

    See the above, minus the photographs and with fewer surviving records and other bits of evidence. Again, no supernatural claims exist with regard to the existence and historical record of Julius Caesar and I can tell you exactly what it would take to convince me that he was not actually the emperor of Rome.

    How do you know that person A murdered person B even though you haven't found the murder weapon? Is it because you performed some scientific test to determine it or is it because the bag lady across the street and said she saw him enter the apartment just before it happened and the neighbor said he saw him leave with a bloody knife?

    It depends on the nature of the evidence. If the "bag lady" also claims to have seen a ghost rising to heaven or some other supernatural act, her credibility is rightly going to be suspect. Witnesses alone are rarely enough to convict someone of a capital crime.

    Religion has all the evidence that everything else we rely on has.

    WRONG. Religion makes no falsifiable claims. There is no way I can disprove the assertion that Jesus Christ was the son of "God". I can accept the assertion or not but I can not disprove it. Science and history actually do make falsifiable claims. I can find evidence to disprove a theory or a historical narrative. It might not be easy to do so but it is possible and I can tell you exactly what evidence I would need to disprove a scientific or historical theory. The worst abuses of religon come when historical fact is conflated with religious dogma. Much of the evidence from 2000 years ago is of course lost so it makes it easier for the charlatans who sell religion to dupe the unscrupulous and naive.

    1. Re:Religion makes no falsifiable claims by dirkdodgers · · Score: 1

      See the above, minus the photographs and with fewer surviving records and other bits of evidence. Again, no supernatural claims exist with regard to the existence and historical record of Julius Caesar and I can tell you exactly what it would take to convince me that he was not actually the emperor of Rome.

      We have very old documents attesting to Julius Caesar being the emperor of Rome. We have very old documents attesting to Jesus Christ being crucified, rising from the dead, and ascending into the heavens.

      Many claims about the general age, geographic origin, and material composition of the documents and artifacts attesting to Julius Caesar are falsifiable. Many claims about the general age, geographic origin, and material composition of the documents and artifacts attesting to Jesus Christ are falsifiable. Such claims are scientific.

      However, the claim that Julius Caesar was emperor of Rome is not therefore scientific. You can make many claims relating to attestations to Julius Caesar being the emperor of Rome, many of which are both falsifiable and scientific, but you could not deduce from the sum of those claims that Julius Caesar was the emperor of Rome.

      Yet you, despite being able to tell me why the claim that Julius Caesar was the emperor of Rome, is scientific, profess belief in this claim. You are welcome to believe whatever you like for whatever reasons you like, but it seems rather hypocritical of you to hold others to a standard you both can not explain and do not hold to yourself.

    2. Re:Religion makes no falsifiable claims by sjbe · · Score: 1

      We have very old documents attesting to Jesus Christ being crucified, rising from the dead, and ascending into the heavens.

      That is not a falsifiable claim. I cannot disprove it. There is NO proof that heaven even exists much less that anyone has ever risen from the dead and ascended to heaven. The mere fact of someone saying it is so does not make it so. I need no belief in a supernatural event to find it credible that Julius Caesar was emperor. I don't need a belief in a supernatural event to believe that someone named Jesus Christ existed but I would need such a belief to belief he was the son of a diety. Written evidence has to be CREDIBLE. If you are going to claim a miracle, you had better back it up with extraordinary proof.

    3. Re:Religion makes no falsifiable claims by lennier · · Score: 1

      "The mathematics of it actually aren't all that hard."

      Sure, SR is simple given the postulates. But it's the postulates which most people who have problems with relativity object to, because C as a hard limit for *all* information communication is a very big and counterintuitive statement.

      It's also, unfortunately, a factually incorrect statement. Not even counting the ether drift observations of Miller and the sidereal correlations of Townsend Brown, if you've investigated psychic phenomena or UFOs at all (both of which do have documentary evidence, albeit anecdotal since living phenomena don't always lend themselves to exact replication), you'll find that there does exist communication which disregards light cones; therefore the postulates of special relativity don't quite describe the actual world we live in. There are exceptions. And not just in a high-gravity environment as GR allows for.

      Like most artifacts of science, SR/GR is a simplified model of a much more complex reality, an approximation which works well under limited circumstances. Unfortunately some proponents of a 'scientific worldview' limit their universe absolutely to what the current mathematical models derive, and then remove from consideration all evidence which runs counter to the models on the grounds that it is a priori 'irrational'. That is not exactly logical.

      I'm not saying that either psychic or religious experience are 100% reproducible. That's part of what makes them interesting. But there do exist a class of genuine phenomena which religion (generally the mystical, experiential, hands-on variety) is the best way of understanding; practicing religions have had thousands of years of dealing with this stuff while science is very new to the game.

      If you're interested in broadening your worldview, Elizabeth Lloyd Meyer's Extraordinary Knowing is the best introductory book I've read about psi from a scientific perspective.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
  108. Great comment. by warrax_666 · · Score: 1

    Thank you for that comment.

    I hadn't heard of Horus in those terms, but Mithras is also has an uncannily similar story to Jesus. What a coincidence, eh?

    --
    HAND.
  109. Yay or Nay. by Snufu · · Score: 1

    Perhaps a very long time ago on a distant world, a small group beings convened to debate the possible existence of the vatican.

  110. Cherrypicking, eh? by warrax_666 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    If you don't approve of cherry picking, then I encourage you to read your fucking bible. It condones genocide, slavery, opression of women, etc. etc. Do you agree with those views? If not, why not?

    Btw, Mithras is also alarmingly similar to Jesus. (And I'm sure there are more examples from roughly 2K years ago.)

    Oh, why am I even bothering? Grow a dick and log in.

    --
    HAND.
  111. We can know that we cannot ever know. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >> Except it may not be a good answer. There is more to life than what you can prove scientifically.
    > As of now, yes - but who knows what will be possible in 1-5-10-50-100 etc. years.

    Godel says that there will *always* be true but unanswerable questions, if for no other reason than the fact that we will never have more than a finite number of axioms.

    Moreover, there will always be questions about high-energy physics that we can't answer simply because we don't have that much energy available. Yeah, we might someday be able to use an entire star's mass as energy, but questions about the Big Bang could very well require every bit of energy in the universe to answer definitively.

    1. Re:We can know that we cannot ever know. by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 1

      However, neither of your examples are fundamentally untestable, just practically. For a given question, you can construct an axiom to develop a system to answer that question, perhaps to the exclusion of another but you could, in principle, do this. It reduces to a choice of which questions you wish to answer.

      Similarly, while a full-scale big bang model is impractical, it's not theoretically unobtainable. Collapse the entire universe into discrete BH chunks that will self-aggregate and wait, for example (I don't even want to image spacetime distorted on that scale ..)

      There is no reason to assume that there is any fact that is not scientifically constructible. "Faith" based elements are not even constructible in principle.

      --
      Blog
  112. God of the Gaps by jwhitener · · Score: 1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_of_the_gaps

    Seems to me this is just another example of a religious institution redesigning where their God fits into the gaps in current scientific knowledge. /puts on tinfoil hat
    What makes me curious though, is if this is being driven by an unannounced discovery? I've always wondered what the process would be if we really made contact with a higher life form, or even definitive proof of of a lesser life form. Would NASA hold off telling the public and instead talk to religious leaders first to let them have time to integrate the findings? Fear of panic? etc... /puts hat away

  113. Informative != Look, ma! I can use Wiki links! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Northstariarry, did you learn about religion from the Internet? You just linked to a huge assemblage of random Wiki pages, most of which do not back up your arguments like you intend to imply. Here, this is how you use links to support an argument, rather than as an intellectual shotgun, hoping that if you throw enough links out there, some of them will support you.

    I mean, you link to Islam when you say that people deny Jesus' status as prophet? Seriously? They're the ones who think Jesus was *only* a prophet (and here's Wikipedia on the subject, since you only seem to believe Wiki links)! And you link to "Jewish Christians" to say that they deny Jesus' status as Messiah, when that's quite the opposite! It's the non-Christian Jews who think that Jesus is not the Messiah (again, maybe *you* should read the Wiki articles on the subject).

    Or take the Paulicianism link. Although they claimed to want to "restore the pure Christianity of Paul," Paul himself condemned the very idea some 600 years earlier, when he wrote his first epistle to the Corinthians (see 1 Cor 1:11-16, which was dictated to a scribe and then signed by Paul himself in 1 Cor 16:21).

    And the Septuagint is merely a Greek translation of the Jewish scriptures used by Jews of the day. The Masoretic text is from the 8th Century, when Christians had been using the LXX for hundreds of years (examine your own wiki links sometime, please; you can find that picture in with the article on the Masoretic text). Further, you claim all sorts of things about the cannon, but give a very misleading idea of how it came to be. Yes, many books (some heretical) were circulated for a long time. The reason the cannon is cannon is because they selected those books which nobody had a problem with that were widely used. So they threw out any dubious accounts that were just from one congregation. And a few books that seemed reliable, but not universal, were relegated to 'Deuterocannonical' status (these are the 'Apocrypha' that were removed from most Protestant Bibles some decades ago, but which are easy enough to find--and books like Sirach are quoted liberally in the NT). This is why we have collections of the Gospels by the 2nd century. This is why we have many, many translated early copies of important books. This is why nobody cares about disputed authorship: because the authors don't matter. Believe it or not, some of us are quite familiar with many of those oddball books and when you get down to the details, they tend to prove very little other than the fact that some nut tried to start his own religion or denomination hundreds of years after the fact.

    Now, indeed there have been decisions about what goes on the list, but they're not at all like the ones you're implying, where they result in this massive change. The core list has been stable for a long, long time. It's true that people don't appreciate all this history (and many do not know of it), but it's not at all like you're implying.

  114. Unicorns... by TapeCutter · · Score: 3, Informative

    "And unicorns don't appear anywhere in the Bible, AFAIK"

    * "God brought them out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn."--Numbers 23:22
    * "God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn."--Numbers 24:8
    * "His glory is like the firstling of his bullock, and his horns are like the horns of unicorn: with them he shall push the people together to the ends of the earth."--Deuteronomy 33:17
    * "Will the unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide by thy crib? Canst thou bind the unicorn with his band in the furrow? or will he harrow the valleys after thee? Wilt thou trust him, because his strength is great? or wilt thou leave thy labour to him? Wilt thou believe him, that he will bring home thy seed, and gather it into thy barn?"--Job 39:9-12
    * "Save me from the lion's mouth; for thou hast heard me from the horns of unicorn."--Psalm 22:21
    * "He maketh them [the cedars of Lebanon] also to skip like a calf; Lebanon and Sirion like a young unicorn."--Psalm 29:6
    * "But my horn shalt thou exalt like the horn of the unicorn: I shall be anointed with fresh oil."--Psalm 92:10
    * "And the unicorn shall come down with them, and the bullocks with their bulls; and their land shall be soaked with blood, and their dust made fat with fatness."--Isaiah 34:7

    Shamelessly cut & paste from God, errr I mean Wikipedia.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    1. Re:Unicorns... by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Make sure that you only provide the view that fits your philosophy.

      Here is the first part of your Wiki quote:

      The translators of the Authorized King James Version of the Bible (1611) followed the Greek Septuagint (monokeros) and the Latin Vulgate (unicornus) and employed unicorn to translate re'em, providing a recognizable animal that was proverbial for its un-tamable nature.

      Hmmm.... what is a re'em? Like God, I mean wikipedia gives the answer: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re'em

      Oooooohhh- you mean the Bible DOESN'T really mention Unicorns??

      --
      Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
    2. Re:Unicorns... by archgoon · · Score: 1, Informative

      Hmmm.... what is a re'em? Like God, I mean wikipedia gives the answer:

      No it doesn't. It says (paraphrased): "We have no idea, it might have been based on some real animal, or real animals names may be cognates of it." However, reading a bit more

      In Jewish folklore, the Re'em was so large that Noah had to strap it on the side of the Ark, and King David, while still a shepherd, mistook its horn for a mountain and climbed it, then the Re'em got up and frightened David.

      Doesn't exactly sound like a real animal.

    3. Re:Unicorns... by megrims · · Score: 1

      In Jewish folklore, the Re'em was so large that Noah had to strap it on the side of the Ark, and King David, while still a shepherd, mistook its horn for a mountain and climbed it, then the Re'em got up and frightened David.

      Doesn't exactly sound like a real animal.

      Yay for straw men. Keep knocking 'em down.

    4. Re:Unicorns... by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "Make sure that you only provide the view that fits your philosophy."

      I gave my source which you obviously found, what more do you want?

      "Oooooohhh- you mean the Bible DOESN'T really mention Unicorns??"

      The word "unicorn" appears multiple times in the bible in the context of an animal of some sort, in otherwords your post is a fullfilment of the prophecy in your sig.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  115. Silent Planet by Erich · · Score: 1

    C. S. Lewis wrote a series of books about this exact premise. In his stories, there is indeed life on other planets, but the life there is not fallen as it is on Earth. The first one is entitled "Out of the Silent Planet," and the collection is known as the "Space Trilogy".

    --

    -- Erich

    Slashdot reader since 1997

  116. Re:Informative != Look, ma! I can use Wiki links! by northstarlarry · · Score: 1

    Even though you're posting AC and consistently misspelled one of the key words for the topic at hand, you're fairly coherent, so I guess you deserve a brief rebuttal.

    rather than as an intellectual shotgun

    That was, in fact, exactly what I was trying to do. The OP was making a blanket statement that the Bible was historically accurate and complete, and I wanted to make the point that there's been a whole goshdarn lot of disagreement over the past three millenia about what belongs in it.

    The links to the Islam and Jewish Christians articles may have been misplaced, but the point remains that there were plenty of people in the area at the time who didn't see any reason to believe in the resurrection, and were no doubt writing their own religious texts. The same is true of the Paulicans: it doesn't matter if Paul said something different than what they said. They're an example of resurrection-deniers.

    The Masoretic text is from the 8th Century, when Christians had been using the LXX for hundreds of years

    The point is, again, that the Masoretic version and the Septuagint differ, and someone made a choice . There isn't one single version that everyone has always been reading from. And unless I'm mistaken, Protestants use the Masoretic text for the OT.

    The reason the cannon is cannon is because they selected those books which nobody had a problem with that were widely used.

    The reason the canon is the way it is has plenty of politics and power struggles mixed in to it.

    were relegated to 'Deuterocannonical' status (these are the 'Apocrypha' that were removed from most Protestant Bibles

    You seem to have misread one of those articles. Deuterocanonical books are those that are used by the Catholic Church but which are not a part of the Hebrew Bible. They're canonical. Apocrypha, on the other hand, are not. The KJV (a Protestant Bible) originally included the Catholic Deuterocanonical books under the "Apocrypha" heading.

    I'm not claiming to be a Biblical scholar; most of what I sort-of-know is half-remembered from confirmation classes way back when. The point stands, however, that the Bible is neither complete nor entirely historically accurate.

  117. The big problem with aliens... by Osvaldo+Doederlein · · Score: 1

    ...is this: suppose that we make contact with some alien species, and it just happens that they are overwhelmingly superior to us - a civilization that's thousands of years more advanced and kicks our ass in technology, morals, arts, everything.

    Now suppose that this civilization is completely atheist. They are angel-like beings but with no God; they consider religion a trait of pre-historic (in their POV) civilizations. Just like, say, our modern opinion about cannibalism. Their scientists and philosophers have long demolished all pro-religion arguments, finishing this debate in such clear terms that any educated human would understand and find impossible to not agree.

    *If* this happens (notice I'm just supposing), religion is in major trouble and the only option for resistance is fanatism.

  118. (google) - "I am a strange loop". by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    "Somebody had to create the computer too. So that's just bringing more into the equation. This whole computer simulation thing is the same as everything else - it's just another religion, no matter how you twist it around."

    The universe is not simulated, YOU are. That statement is not religious, it is simply the result of carefull observation and ruthless logic. The only magic* computer required is the universe itself and the algorithm it runs is infinitely recursive - your mind simulates the universe that simulated your mind with your brain.

    A mind is a mathematical entity that emerges from the interactions of organised matter, you could say it's the byproduct of the universe observing itself. Human minds create a 3D repesentation of the universe and call it "commonly percieved reality".

    The bottom line of all this is our minds are incomplete. We will never fully understand ourselves, let alone reality.

    magic* - the universe "just is".

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  119. A bold prediction by quantaman · · Score: 1

    Whatever conclusions they come to will be completely non-falsifiable and compatible with whatever sort of alien life that we could potentially encounter!

    --
    I stole this Sig
  120. Re:MOD PARENT UP!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cod be praised!

  121. Filthy Alien Scum by orkysoft · · Score: 1

    There are those that believe that it is human destiny to bring salvation to the aliens, and those who believe in multiple incarnations,' says Paul Davies, a theoretical physicist. 'The multiple incarnations is a heresy in Catholicism.'

    Of course, the aliens are witches and heretics, and need to be purged from the galaxy in great crusades.

    --

    I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
  122. Mormons are covered by GunpowderTreason · · Score: 1

    I would like to point out that the Mormon religion already takes into account the existence of extra-terrestrial life. They believe that Christ under the direction of God the Father created many worlds and that Christ is the Savior of all of God's worlds and all the inhabitants therein. As to why Christ came to this world it's because it was the only world so wicked that it would crucify it's Savior. While you may disagree with this doctrine it is interesting that the church already has doctrines in place that allow for any eventual discovery of extra-terrestrial life.

  123. Re:Catholics: Prepare to be assimilated. by MacWiz · · Score: 1

    A scenario similar to this was the first thing that popped into my mind, too. Mine involved aliens going door-to-door with copies of the Watchtower.

  124. Vatican looks into alien life by ps2os2 · · Score: 0

    Well the vatican is looking into possibility of alien life. The batting average of the the Vatican is 0 for 1000's. They have been wrong on every possible astronomical observation for at least the last 500+ years. Why should we even care about this? The late Carl Sagan has vastly more competent in this than the Vatican (who I think still thinks the Earth is flat).

    This idea has little or nothing to do with religion other it would make people with closed minds think that it may be possible. Rather than saying if the Pope doesn't think they exist why should I? In this day and age people (or at least average mentality) should be thinking for themselves rather than having some outdated religion thinking for them.

  125. I just don't get it... by Slur · · Score: 1

    Why do grown adults in this day and age need to preserve the idea that the words of Genesis are somehow literally true, and that there's a creator God who stood apart from everything and created it as a separate thing? Why do they need to take everything that we now understand about the Universe and shoehorn it into an ancient tribal conception of the way the world is?

    I've heard otherwise rational people say, "well, of course Genesis isn't 'literally' true! For example, one of God's days might actually correspond to 2 billion years! That would square with the way things are!" Such people need to be slapped repeatedly with a noodley appendage.

    The Universe is just the way it is. Life developed within it over billions of years as a product of natural processes. It's a continuous and complete thing. What's the problem with just accepting that we're here, and life has certain requirements, and our job is to live in harmony and fulfill the requirements of life in the most responsible way we can, given our capacities? Do we need to do everything as a show, or to please some celestial daddy? Is that really the only reason that we act in the world?

    To my mind, it is much more breathtaking and invigorating to realize I am a product of and participant in something so infinitely vast and self-sustaining, without need of any kind of intervention whatsoever.

    Fact is, the point of religion is entirely psychological, and for that it needs to have a certain continuity with the reality we know through our sense and experience, and to a great extent that reality is now determined by scientific discovery. The Catholic (aka inclusive) church is breaking under the strain of new knowledge, and its psychological framework is increasingly untenable. They are desperate to preserve the church itself and its central tenets at a time when people are more than ever aware that it's all a load of symbolism.

    I think it's absolutely foolish the way they're bending over backwards to try to get reality to fit into their storybook conception of things. Reality isn't a story. Reality is visceral, omnipresent, and immanent in itself. When we engage with it directly, all that narrative goes away, and really I think religions should be stripping down to essentials and helping people to face reality as it is.

    Of course, there are already good, austere schools that serve that end well, with an emphasis on living ethically and developing the mind through meditation and other practices, so as to be as happy, helpful, and fulfilled in life as is possible. My hope is that such schools will gain precedence over the primitive and superstitious religions that still hang on to the idea that we're all living in a book with God as a character. Reality is much deeper and more noble than such a childish outlook allows for.

    --
    -- thinkyhead software and media
  126. Vatican preparing people for accepting alien life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks to me like American's or someone know about the existence of alien life and they want the vatican folks to prepare themselves and the goats (christians) for this reality

  127. I Want To Believe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  128. Chuck Norris says aliens don't exist. by master_p · · Score: 1

    If the Vatican insists, Chuck will kill the Pope with a roundhouse kick.

  129. One of the interesting side effects of ... by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

    ... discovering unarguably intelligent alien life would be the intra-religion schisms that it would provoke between the different human theological camps.
    Watching the "designed in Bog's own image" bandits would also be entertaining, as they try to come up with an image of a Bog which can simultaneously have humans and the BugBlatter Beast of Traal as images.
    The one result, theologically, that would be really disturbing (I say this in the spirit of Popperian falsifiability, not because I think it's probable) would be if our alien friends with the 7-fold rotational symmetry (or whatever form they have) turned out to have a religion that was directly translatable into, say, the tales of the Norse Pantheon.

    --
    Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  130. Religion and science can co-exist by phorm · · Score: 1

    Well, the whole "big bang" theory in my mind still seemed rather odd. As far as my understanding go, all existence was in one big super-dense super-hot pinpoint of "something" until it exploded into a universe, and the expansion continues as time goes on.

    OK, so where did that pinpoint of something come from. And where - if any - did the something before that come from?

    Religion is often used to describe things that science hasn't yet done so for. Essentially the "because God wanted/did it" is the end-answer to unanswerable questions. But that doesn't mean that science and religion have to be at odds. As more and more complexity is discovered in the design of life, etc, the more I have to think "how could that just be a random accident." And if the answer is that existence is so unimaginable immense that even the tiny odds of that "accident" can come true, then how come by that same concept a superintelligent, superpowerful being cannot exist to act as the overseer of human destiny?

    OK, so said being may not exist to the expectations/specifications of the religious community. But as said community always seems to state that the ways/intent of God are beyond the understanding of men, then that pretty much captures that whatever we have on "record" is imperfect at best anyways. Of course this is just IMHO, but there are plenty of famous quotes in science that says more or less the same thing.

  131. Apartheid in Heaven ? by Brice21 · · Score: 1

    I was wondering of in Heaven human would be mixed with various species of aliens, or if there is an heaven per planet ? Or per alien race ? Or are we in distinct areas of one big heaven ? Just curious, can any believer let me know the details, I want to know what to expect. Thanks a lot.

    --
    Brice Le Blevennec, Digerati
  132. Confused? You can't have it both ways... by rts008 · · Score: 1

    Oh really?
    Then how do you hand-wave away Mary's 'Immaculate Conception', the [alleged] resulting in baby Jesus, and this whole upcoming Christmas?
    Then there is the whole pesky issues of man being created in God's image, the Son of God[the a fore mentioned Jesus] being a man, etc.

    Pretty dump question.

    No, dumb answer.

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  133. belief in god is self-emergent phenomenon by circletimessquare · · Score: 2, Insightful

    take 500 random humans, put them on a desert island in isolation, and in a couple of dozen generations they will have an advanced religious mythology, definitely involving demigods if not a monotheism (and a couple of nonbelievers for good measure)

    repeat this experiment, and you will get a different religious mythology, but you will still have a religious mythology

    if you had a magic wand, and you waved it, and christianity, islam, judaism, hinduism, sikhism, etc. were magically stamped out, new religions would spring into being overnight to fill the void. and it is a void: there is a place in every human society that religion inhabits. there's no doing away with it. ever

    in other words, i don't believe in god, but i believe that belief in god is inescapable in the part of a large part of society

    so you need to make peace with belief in god. not because god is real, but because no matter what you do, a lot of people will believe in it, and you can't ever change that, its inevitable

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  134. 666 by Bromrrrrr · · Score: 1

    Seriously, this topic was at 666 comments and some heartless bastard had the nerve to post the 667th? http://img94.imageshack.us/img94/5710/666b.png

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    What a rotten party, have we run out of beer or something?