Slashdot Mirror


Ambassador Claims ACTA Secrecy Necessary

I Don't Believe in Imaginary Property writes "According to Ambassador Ron Kirk, the head of US Trade Representatives, the secrecy around the ACTA copyright treaty is necessary because without that secrecy, people would be 'walking away from the table.' If you don't remember, that treaty is the one where leaks indicate that it may contain all sorts of provisions for online copyright enforcement, like a global DMCA with takedown and anti-circumvention restrictions, three-strikes laws to terminate offending internet connections, and copyright cops. FOIA requests for the treaty text have been rebuffed over alleged 'national security' concerns. One can only hope that what he has said is true and that sites like Wikileaks will help tear down the veil of secrecy behind which they're negotiating our future."

97 of 407 comments (clear)

  1. The question is... by Ltap · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If it's an international treaty, then why is the secrecy a "national security" matter?

    --
    Yet Another Tech Blog
    (but so much more, including game and movie reviews)
    http://yanteb.peasantoid.org
    1. Re:The question is... by jandoedel · · Score: 5, Funny

      it must be INTERNATIONAL SECURITY then. Which obviously means that we have to coöperate to protect Earth from extraterrestrial threats. Intergalactic pirates trying to steal our music. Must be.

    2. Re:The question is... by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, since we're talking about the entertainment industry, it's obviously National Security theater.

      In other words, it's bullshit spouted by pathological liars.

    3. Re:The question is... by Late+Adopter · · Score: 4, Informative
      It's not national security as such. Here's the relevant excerpt from a statement from the USTR in response to the article (from the Wired article linked from TFA):

      The Administration also recognizes that confidentiality in international negotiations among sovereign entities is the standard practice to enable officials to engage in frank exchanges of views, positions, and specific negotiating proposals, and thereby facilitate the negotiation and compromise that are necessary to reach agreement on complex issues. A unilateral release of text by one trading partner would risk breaching the mutual trust that is important to successful trade negotiations.

      International politics is an insanely complex and yet dreadfully boring game played by suits behind closed doors. I'm not personally advocating secrecy, but welcome to the status quo.

    4. Re:The question is... by wizardforce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When the state considers its citizens the enemy, treaties like this are kept secret for "national security" reasons from the "enemy" that is to say the public, not other states.

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    5. Re:The question is... by afidel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sorry, but international politics is no different from national politics, the less light that is shown on the process the more mold that grows in the form of graft, theft, and one sided favoritism for the elites and their supporters. If the process can't hold up to scrutiny then it doesn't need to take place at all.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    6. Re:The question is... by bill_kress · · Score: 5, Funny

      it must be INTERNATIONAL SECURITY then. Which obviously means that we have to coöperate to protect Earth from extraterrestrial threats. Intergalactic pirates trying to steal our music. Must be.

      All your bass are belong to us?

      I, for one, welcome our new pirate-friendly overlords. SERIOUSLY.

    7. Re:The question is... by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      (from the quote)

      confidentiality in international negotiations among sovereign entities is the standard practice to enable officials to engage in frank exchanges of views, positions, and specific negotiating proposals

      So in other words, they feel comfortable talking frankly and freely with other nation's representatives and the representatives of corporations, but not their voters?

      Makes you think, doesn't it?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    8. Re:The question is... by Eskarel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You make the presumption they all have voters.

      The sad thing about foreign policy is that it's a game that sometimes it's hard to get players for. While there's certainly an argument that the US position should be made public to the US voters, if the US government made the position of say the Chinese or the Russian or whoever the hell else is at this thing's position public to the US voters, the leaders of those countries might refuse to continue negotiations.

      If you're a typical "Information wants to be free" type you might think that this is a good thing because ACTA can only be bad from your perspective, and you might be right. The point is though that opening the doors on international negotiations is a tricky business. Asking for transparency from your own government is one thing, but asking for it from someone else's is a horse of a different colour. Personally I'd like to know what my government is asking for and what they're giving up to get it, but I don't really have the right to ask for that for someone else's government. Openness in politics would be nice, but it's really not completely realistic, even at the national level, forget when you've got a dozen different countries with differing agendas arguing with each other.

    9. Re:The question is... by davester666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's because one countries starting position is so ridiculous, it's embarrassing for other countries to be seen even acknowledging it.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    10. Re:The question is... by gutnor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with you, however to play devil advocate, the only problem is that the people negociating are human being.

      The problem with negociating publicly is it will push some parties to do some public statement to their countries: for example, saying that they will never approve X or that they will fight for Y. Pure human psychology, it seems that when you declare publicly something it is kind of hard to publicly switch your position. It makes you look weak. So keeping stuff secret, especially at international level, is certainly helping - as it would help at every level.

      The real problem is not that the negociations are done in secret, it shouldn't be: in theory you sent there people you trust, elected representative ... the problem is that the people you sent there are people that, for good reason, you don't trust anymore. Also, strangely, people negociating are not accountable. When was the last time a politician career was stopped because he screwed people voting for him ? Well in the US, it seems the only real cause of politician early retirement is seeing prostitutes.

    11. Re:The question is... by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Didn't you read? The good people at the mega corps they are whoring themselves out to would "walk away from the table"! Good God man, can't just let the corporate masters walk away like that! What are you crazy? How dare the corporate masters not get everything they want!!! The trade reps haven't gotten done kissing the booty NOR cashing the checks!

      Seriously though, can we all just start calling this thing the "total whoring" bill and be done with it? Because just from what little we have seen leaked so far it looks like the ONLY thing this treaty is designed for is sucking the big media penis. I mean come one, there is back room whoring and then there is whoring so blatant they might as well put on a little slutty dress and stand on a street corner, and I think we can agree this POS falls so solidly into the latter one wouldn't be able to dig it back out with a forklift.

      Now the Ayn Rand posters out there can cue up the "criminal" rant, since this bill would pretty much make everyone that doesn't work for the *.A.As criminals. And for those outside the USA, I would like to personally apologize for the complete whorishness of my fellow countrymen, but in all fairness our election system is pretty much completely broken beyond repair now, so there really isn't much we can do about it from here. Sorry.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    12. Re:The question is... by daemonburrito · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It is not the status quo. This fact is critical for context.

      Read the discussion on boingboing, where you'll find a conversation with both Cory Doctorow and the author. This negotiation is a departure from the norm, and it is precisely due to the trouble that people like Doctorow caused the last time around, afaict.

    13. Re:The question is... by donscarletti · · Score: 4, Informative

      Basically, whenever there is a hiatus between two vowels, the diaeresis mark can be used over the second (like GP did) to indicate that it is not a diphthong. I've had teachers insist that I use either a diaeresis or a hyphen on this word, but this is a stupid attitude because of its lack of ambiguity and the fact that not many other English words are really pronounced how they look either. However insisting on it is no more stupid than saying that it is incorrect. This is an often cited example of an English word with a diaeresis such as here I think it is reasonable to use one here if one wants, it is as valid as any other spelling and is _the_ valid spelling in certain reference books.

      --
      When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    14. Re:The question is... by m.ducharme · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Er, my impression has been that the secrecy around the treaty has been at the behest of the US government, and not countries like China (who don't believe in openness, but don't give two shits about protecting American copyrights, three-strikes laws, and DMCA style provisions).

      This has been kept quiet because if all the details were leaked, the people of the "open" countries would shit a brick, and presumably start turfing out governments come election time.

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    15. Re:The question is... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sorry, but international politics is no different from national politics,

      Not really. Generally, Texans Senators re not worried that Californians are spying on them to steal trade secrets or are trying to use Austin as a beachhead for a full-blown invasion. This means that negotiations between national entities are far more complex: you know you can't be seen talking to the enemy, but at the same, you have to find a way to talk anyway. Why do you think that the Swiss Embassy is a popular stop-over for Iranian, Venezuelan and US officers?

      Granted, your full quote makes sense - but unfortunately, there are a lot of forces at work in foreign relations that make secrecy a sine-qua-non condition for any talking happening at all. And I'd rather people talk than be forced out in the open and be silent.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    16. Re:The question is... by sabt-pestnu · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Interesting, true, but (FTFA) ...

      it was untrue that IPR negotiations are normally secret, mentioning as examples that drafts of the other IPR texts, including the proposed WIPO treaty for disabilities and the climate change agreement language on IPR, as well as several drafts of the FTAA text and the 1996 WIPO copyright treaties had been public. Kirk said that ACTA "was different" and the topics being negotiated in ACTA were "more complex."

      Perhaps because instead of dealing with nations, they were dealing with corporations? "Corporate paymaster" tin hat comments aside, the corporations may simply not have as many cut-outs as they like in this discussion.

      Don't imagine that even public sessions are innocent affairs.

    17. Re:The question is... by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 2, Funny

      I can see it now..

      "What am I guilty of?"

      "We can not tell you because its secret.. but I can tell you this.. You owe someone 1.3 million per infringement and I am unable to tell you what your infringement was or who provided us with the proof and on top of that.. You can't see the proof all due to National Security reasons. Your going to have to take my word for it... Your screwed.. Calling a lawyer is futile."

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    18. Re:The question is... by dnahelicase · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why would you "walk away from the table" if an international treaty was being drawn up that affected you? Maybe Mr. Kirk needs to call a bluff?

      Government: "People are getting upset, we need to open up about what we are talking about"

      Content Owners: "No! They aren't going to like it. You're only helping the pirates! Only the pirates would object! Whine! Whine! If you want to talk to them, then we'll just leave!

      Government: "Crap! They said they would leave! Hush up! Down with the pirates!"

      seriously...if someone would walk away from an agreement just because it is "out in the open" then they are either not representing their constituency or they are really able to gain a competitive advantage by screwing someone else. Everyone that matters would want a say regardless. International politics are not hard to understand - ever observed a kindergarten class?

    19. Re:The question is... by sjames · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The sad thing about foreign policy is that it's a game that sometimes it's hard to get players for. While there's certainly an argument that the US position should be made public to the US voters, if the US government made the position of say the Chinese or the Russian or whoever the hell else is at this thing's position public to the US voters, the leaders of those countries might refuse to continue negotiations.

      GOOD! I'd rather it die here and now than become subject to a secret agreement. It's not like this is a disarmament negotiation where genuine issues of national security might be at stake.

  2. Is Kirk hinting to us? by SlappyBastard · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just saying that such a statement seems like a quiet -- yet deniable -- way to ask folks to tear down the secrecy. If he really wanted it to survive, you'd assume he'd be a tiny bit more subtle than, "If this shit is known, this treaty is fucked."

    --
    I scream. You scream. I assume that means we're both acquainted with the problem. We proceed.
    1. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If he really wanted it to survive, you'd assume he'd be a tiny bit more subtle than, "If this shit is known, this treaty is fucked."

      Can't get your way? Lie. That's what sociopaths are supposed to do, isn't it? How in the hell could copyright have anything whatever to do with national security?

      How stupid do they think we are?

    2. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by paiute · · Score: 3, Funny

      If we were smart as a whole, we'd be voting libertarians into government

      If I weren't a Scotsman, I wouldn't think that was about the funniest thing I've read today.

      --
      If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
    3. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by baKanale · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How stupid do they think we are?

      Very. For the most part they'd be right.

    4. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by Torodung · · Score: 3, Informative

      We did keep voting Ted Kennedy and Barney Frank into the senate, where they helped create the mortgage crisis.

      Barney Frank is a member of the House of Representatives. Check your own facts and assumptions, carefully, before calling other people "stupid."

      Otherwise you just wind up looking like this.

      --
      Toro

    5. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Can't get your way? Lie. That's what sociopaths are supposed to do, isn't it? How in the hell could copyright have anything whatever to do with national security?

      How stupid do they think we are?

      It's not that they think we are stupid, it's that the Slashdot crowd is dumb as shit and doesn't even know it.

      The statute they cited offers two reasons to rebuff an FOIA request:

      The first is national defense, obviously that does not apply.

      The second is foreign policy concerns, however since this is an... international... treaty... oh shit, fuck me! An international treaty would be a foreign policy concern!

      Good god you people are stupid.

      What I find interesting is how Obama promised the most transparent government to date, and yet for all the things that really matter (and I don't mean copyright, that's really pretty low on the list, but it is indicative of the problem) things seem to be as opaque as ever, maybe even more than ever. Health Care? All backroom dealings, even Congressmen hardly got a chance to read it, fat chance for the American people. "Give 'em some pie charts, that'll make 'em happy! See! Pie charts! We're transparent!"

      Obama may be 100 times better at public speaking than Bush (that's being kind to Bush), but he isn't exactly running rings around Bush when it comes to running the country. All we've had so far are lies and broken promises. Sure gives you a lot of hope, doesn't it?

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    6. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by Shotgun · · Score: 3, Informative

      Take look at the US Constitution, you dimwit. Out of the three, defense, education, and healthcare, there is exactly ONE that the US Federal government is responsible for.

      Just because you want something doesn't make it a federal responsibility.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    7. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We did keep voting Ted Kennedy and Barney Frank into the senate, where they helped create the mortgage crisis.

      Hmm, the mortgage crisis was actually and primarily caused by the removal of the Glass–Steagall Act in the late 90s. Freddie and Fannie certainly played a part but without this act being removed, there wouldn't have been the mortgage security mess that ended up causing the crisis in the first place. No investment banks merging with real banks to create the massively screwed up financial instruments nobody understood. And of course you had Dubya (and everybody else) massively encouraging loans for everybody. Almost the definition of a perfect storm.

      We did vote Barak Obama into the white house, believing that he would somehow SAVE us money by giving everyone government-funded health care

      Single payer healthcare would in fact SAVE the country money. Even the completely stripped, watered down Bill currently in the Senate will save something like 600 BILLION dollars going forward. Imagine how much more it would save if we had actual health care reform and choices. Yet the Republicans are fighting giving people CHOICE. Funny they usually like the 'free market'.

      lower taxes to the point where no one making less than what, $200K will have to pay any taxes.

      I don't know that anyone promised anything like that unless you're talking Dubya who cut taxes by a TRILLION dollars and then started 2 wars that he wouldn't account for in the budget. Everything Obama has done has a plan to pay for it.

      He was also going to get us out of the middle east. How is all of that working out?

      Last I checked, Iraq is doing well enough that we might actually get out earlier than planned. The GOP has harped on Obama precisely BECAUSE he is planning for our withdrawal from Afghanistan.

      If we were smart as a whole, we'd be voting libertarians into government, keeping government at a minimal size, government "services" (as in defense, police, and maybe infrastructure) would be funded by tariffs, and private citizens would be able to help the less fortunate. We wouldn't be demanding a nanny state.

      Libertarian policy is putting your head in the sand. It works great until there are disagreements about who can take what resources. That's exactly what government is for. Anti-trust laws exist because the libertarian philosophy run amok. Monopolies need to be regulated hence the need for government.

      You can claim less is better, but then you need to also claim that the most recent financial crisis was just 'works as designed'.

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    8. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We're not stupid. We're disempowered. Get it right.

    9. Re:Is Kirk hinting to us? by BobMcD · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hmm, the mortgage crisis was actually and primarily caused by the removal of the Glass–Steagall Act in the late 90s.

      Close. It was actually and primarily caused by the notion that we need a Federal Reserve Bank to specify what interest rates needs to be, and that this entity can use its discretion to artificially manipulate the world market. So while you're correct that deregulation was (and continues to be) an issue, it is the artificial manipulation that's actually to blame here. No entity - not even one as powerful as our government - can create money from thin air. It will all come due in the end, and it has to if the currency is to retain any value.

      Even the completely stripped, watered down Bill currently in the Senate will save something like 600 BILLION dollars going forward.

      Most of this money is 'savings' and 'cutting waste' which has absolutely zero connection to reform. These changes could, and should, be made IMMEDIATELY, with the discussion on reform a completely separate topic. Bills to that end have been floated and shot down principally because they remove this carrot from the package thus watering down the desire to undergo reform. Never mind how they're unconnected in any way, common sense need not apply.

      Imagine how much more it would save if we had actual health care reform and choices.

      Amen. Take for example a free market system without any insurance at all. We could simply adopt social security as the backdrop for those left destitute by illness and allow people to pay as they go for what they need, and for that alone. 'Reform' is actually doing the opposite by mandating not only carrying coverage but mandating both the features and (with a public option) the price. This cannot and will never work. It is positively incorrect to assume otherwise, and anyone with a high school education understands the economic reasons why this is doomed to fail.

      Yet the Republicans are fighting giving people CHOICE. Funny they usually like the 'free market'.

      Confusing 'Republicans' with 'Libertarians and Independents' is like claiming all Democrats work for Acorn, but these both fail a simple fact-check. Republicans and Democrats are essentially the same party with the only difference being which corporate interests hold power over them. They're both the 'Status Quo Party', and neither support any form of freedom in the market.

      I don't know that anyone promised anything like that unless you're talking Dubya who cut taxes by a TRILLION dollars and then started 2 wars that he wouldn't account for in the budget.

      The wars are wrong and need to stop immediately. More on that in a second.

      I firmly believe that those who are rich and in power avoid their share of taxes anyway. It actually makes a lot of sense to allow them to prosper in the hopes their greed will be sated. Otherwise you have something similar to what we have where to ease their own suffering they slaughter the little guy's livelihood like so much chattel. I know of examples personally, and I'm willing to bet you do as well, where cuts are being made where executive bonuses are being held constant. More negative dollars against these people will result in more cuts for the little guy. These kinds of greedy bastards will likely never cut their own profits until their company goes under. Then, like robber barons of old, they use their wealth to start a new enterprise.

      Everything Obama has done has a plan to pay for it

      Obama is presiding over the largest deficit ever. The notion that he isn't making our debt worse is demonstrably false. Most wouldn't even make this claim. More popular is to blame the economic crisis and bailouts, etc. But to simply deny his involvement in this monumental deficit is almost a discussion-ender right there.

      Last I checked, Iraq is doi

  3. Walking away from the table by DeeVeeAnt · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That would be a bad thing? How exactly?

    --
    Home fucking is killing prostitution.
    1. Re:Walking away from the table by LordSkout · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It would be a bad thing to those who are trying to get make this garbage law. By all appearances, any scrutiny of these plans would inflame the public's ire, and anyone with a public image to care about would not want to collect this kind of tarnish. We can only hope the two senators calling for transparency get some kind of traction going, but Big Media has money in so many pockets, it might be frivolous.

  4. ACTA secrecy needed by sakdoctor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Otherwise people would know the extent and bounds of the laws, and avoid breaking them.
    Police states need lots of secret laws.

    1. Re:ACTA secrecy needed by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They don't need to be secret ; they just need to be complex and numerous. You and I probably already broke several laws today, without realising it. Unhappily for us, ignorance is not a defence.

      A state that keeps it's law secret wouldn't be bothered about due process either - because they couldn't try these cases in the open, for fear of revealing these laws. At this point, you're just disappearing people you don't like, so you don't need laws, secret or otherwise. The one law becomes "don't piss off The Man".

      Of course, there is a point where you just have the appearance of justice. Perhaps we're approaching it. Perhaps we've passed it.

    2. Re:ACTA secrecy needed by calmofthestorm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      With the ability to fabricate arbitrary evidence, the laws need not be secret. The scary thing about a police state isn't that people disappear without explanation...it's that explanation is manufactured upon demand.

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
  5. Well then by Alphanos · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the contents of this treaty are so abhorrent that politicians cannot survive being associated with it, then that seems like a great reason why everyone should walk away from the table.

    --
    Alphanos
    1. Re:Well then by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What do the negotiations matter? The politicians, or most of them, aren't usually involved in negotiations anyways. What counts is the ratification. That's where the politicians wear it.

      ACTA may be the worst thing to come along... or not. We will all find out when our national governments begin debates on it. That will suck if you live in a place like China, where the technocrats will decide, but in places like the US and Europe, well, those are democracies states, and there will be debates. But negotiations have to have a certain amount of privacy and autonomy. How else would you even reach agreement?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Well then by Rockoon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How else would you even reach agreement?

      Have something agreeable to agree on.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    3. Re:Well then by khallow · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What do the negotiations matter?

      Because that is where the treaty is constructed. Ratification can potentially occur without substantial debate. The sooner that the details of the treaty are known, the better the terms in my view.

    4. Re:Well then by mcgrew · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're either joking, or you wear rose colored glasses.

      That will suck if you live in a place like China, where the technocrats will decide, but in places like the US and Europe, well, those are democracies states, and there will be debates

      Yeah, like the debates on the PATRIOT act, the Bono act, the DMCA? Dream on, son. Your vote is meaningless. You have two Senators and one representative you can vote for, Time-Warner gets to vote for ALL the Senators, all the congressmen, and all their opponents.

      Debate? Yeah, I liked the debates I heard between all five viable* Presidential candidates last election. Oh wait...

      * Five parties had their candidates on the ballots in enough states to win, had those candidates actually been reported by the corporate media. Most people think they only have two choices and that a vote for anyone else is wasted, thanks to corporate propaganda spewed by corporate media.

    5. Re:Well then by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >>>Time-Warner gets to vote for ALL the Senators, all the congressmen, and all their opponents.

      Then maybe the time has come for the People to rise-up an cut off the Tyrant(s)' Head. No more peaceful protests with waving sings; they don't do any good. Time to scare the ____ out of the CEOs, and take back what is ours

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  6. F*CKING BUSH!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'll be glad when we have a new president!

    1. Re:F*CKING BUSH!!! by sanosuke001 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      whoever modded this funny should re-evaluate the state of affairs. Obama is no different than Bush; those of you who saw the next coming of the messiah were shortsighted and ignorant. Those of you who are now saying, "I told you my vote for McCain was right" are just as shortsighted and ignorant if not more so as he would have been just as bad, if not worse.

      The only difference between Obama and McCain is that McCain is up front with his tactics; Obama just flat out lied.

      --
      -SaNo
  7. Should all treaties be public? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Should any draft treaty in Copenhagen be published as it goes, along with all views from all the parties and what they are willing to agree to or not through the negotiations?

    As in any other area of life, this is yet another example of "when you want something then create moral laws that give it to you, but when those laws don't work in your favour then forget them".

    1. Re:Should all treaties be public? by SharpFang · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Oh, treaties concerning the military powers should be secret, except of the most general gist ("we are cooperating", "we have a non-aggression pact" and such.)

      But this is a treaty about the fucking entertainment industry. Using the "national security" excuse here is a sign of the absolute abuse of power.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    2. Re:Should all treaties be public? by Haxamanish · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The League of Nations (1919-1946) forbade all secret treaties, especially military ones, since they lead to the Great War (WW1) - outlawing secret treaties was pushed by Woodrow Wilson. It was broken by the Hoare-Laval Pact in 1935, which effectively killed the League of Nations.

    3. Re:Should all treaties be public? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But Copenhagen still would be public

      Sounds great to me.

      Do you have additional changes to the moral law of publication that would encompass Copenhagen?

      Why would we want to?

  8. What else scurries when the lights are turned on? by tkrotchko · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If people will walk away from the table if they become associated with the effort, then what does it tell you about the effort?

    It tells me that ACTA is something that companies want to increase their profits without the bad publicity of trying to throw their "customers" in jail.

    Perhaps it's better if we stopped the charade here.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  9. Down with the Government by PakProtector · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I am an American Citizen. Not a taxpayer. Not a consumer. A citizen.

    My government no longer has my consent to government. I only obey laws out of fear of punishment, not because I believe that such behaviors is correct and moral.

    I feel that those who represent us in this country have long ago forgotten the best interests of those they serve, the People, or more correctly, have just decided that it's more profitable serving Corporations and sacrificing essential freedoms for temporary security and monetary reward.

    The only way this kind of stupidity and evil will end is with revolution. From time to time the Tree of Liberty must be watered with the blood of Patriots and Tyrants, or however the exact original goes.

    The Government's only purpose is to serve the people, to do for them what they as individuals cannot do for themselves: Infrastructure, Sanitation, Hospitals, and Emergency Services springing immediately to mind.

    The Government of the United States has increasingly grown bloated, incompetent, and has increasingly sold out the rights of its Citizens to corporate interests.

    We were once the Land of the Free, Home of the Brave. Now we are the land of timid sheep, beholden to our corporate masters, constantly sacrificing our necessary freedoms to protect Children who would better be protected by their parents actually doing their job and parenting, and to protect us from Foreign threats caused by our own meddling in the affairs of other nations.

    It's time to realize that the problem is not whether the politician in the White House is Black or White, Male or Female, Democrat or Republican or Independent.

    The problem is that there is a politician in the White House, instead of a Citizen-Servant who is First Among Equals, not elevated to the status of Royalty.

    We must abolish the Federal Government as it currently stands and return to the ideals of the Founding Fathers on which they attempted to create a nation: The Inalienable Rights to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.

    No one should have the right to restrict my freedom to do as I wish so long as I do not materially harm another human being.

    Down with the Tyrants.

    --

    Edward@Tomato - /home/Edward/ man woman
    man: no entry for woman in the manual.
    "Qua!?"

    1. Re:Down with the Government by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 3, Insightful

      agreed with all you said.

      we need more people to see thru the 'BS cloud'.

      we need democracy 2.0. 1.0 is bug ridden and ceases to function, at this point. the only thing working IN favor of government is that they're too large to really do the evil they want to do, effectively. imagine the harm this government could do if they really had their act together? scary!

      sadly, I don't expect a revolution in our lifetime timeframe. we would have to hit rock-bottom for americans to take to the streets. we've been softened by TV and 'gaming' and other distractions for a long time. we would not know what it means to 'take to the streets' and those in power know this and depend on it.

      our system sort of worked about 200 yrs ago. its not at all working now. the sooner we re-invent ourselves, the better. but again, it won't happen because - just because ;(

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    2. Re:Down with the Government by ckaminski · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Oh please. Our system is "working" just fine. 95% of American's get plenty to eat (too much, including me). We get fresh clean water at a moments notice - even the poorest among us can get free clean water. We can even manage jobs for 30+ million illegal immigrants.

      America has problems, but to spout revolutionary rhetoric over copyright laws is just as silly as the mountain men in Montana holed up with 100s of guns and 10 years of canned food. It's just that, rhetoric. Stop being an ostrich, a sheep - get involved, get your friends involved. Let your elected officials know exactly how you feel. You are but one voice, but one voice among many - motivate them.

      Politics isn't just for the politicians, you know.

    3. Re:Down with the Government by nomadic · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I feel that those who represent us in this country have long ago forgotten the best interests of those they serve, the People, or more correctly, have just decided that it's more profitable serving Corporations and sacrificing essential freedoms for temporary security and monetary reward.

      I would like to point out that if you are anyone other than a white male in this country, you currently enjoy far more freedom than at any point in our country's history.

      We must abolish the Federal Government as it currently stands and return to the ideals of the Founding Fathers on which they attempted to create a nation: The Inalienable Rights to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.

      The problem is that there is a politician in the White House, instead of a Citizen-Servant who is First Among Equals, not elevated to the status of Royalty

      The only president we've ever had who arguably wasn't a politician is, and this is just arguable, was George Washington. Everybody after him has been a politician.

      No one should have the right to restrict my freedom to do as I wish so long as I do not materially harm another human being.

      Alright, this is NOT what the Founding Fathers believed in. If this is what you want, fine, I actually agree that ideally this should be the goal of our society (though I would add "harm another living thing unnecessarily"), but our Founding Fathers would NOT agree with this.

    4. Re:Down with the Government by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nobody will revolt as long as food, shelter, television and mind altering drugs are cheap and widely available. Even in places like Haiti, which has much worse conditions than the USA, no significant part of the population is revolting.

      That being said, I'm skeptical that our new soviet planners in the Congress of Goldman Sachs can continue that happy situation indefinitely. Central economic planning tends to fail eventually.

      --
      Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    5. Re:Down with the Government by erroneus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The trouble with Democracy 2.0 is that it will be designed with "Rights Management." May as well call it "Government Vista."

    6. Re:Down with the Government by FlyingBishop · · Score: 2, Interesting

      95% of American's get plenty to eat (too much, including me).

      Actually, the ready access to food with poor nutritional content is one of the primary problems with our current system. Getting food that is adapted to our current way of life requires significant income. Look at obesity among the lower class - it's even a problem in Latin America, where our corporations have convinced people that it's better to drink soft drinks than drink fruit juice from fruits plucked fresh off the vine.

      If these companies lost their trademarks, it might be harder for them to run these ad campaigns touting the awesomeness of their flavored sugarwater.

    7. Re:Down with the Government by PakProtector · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sadly, you seem to have missed the entire point.

      If you are merely satisfied with having enough calories per day and enough clean water to continue surviving, that's fine. Some of us, however, feel that more than mere physical necessities are necessary for our happiness. Free discourse, without threat of retribution or harm, the freedom to travel as we see fit without the Government saying who may or may not go where based on how politically 'risky' they may be (as the TSA watch-list brings back memories of McCarthy era communist-blacklists), and the ability to be allowed to live our lives in peace so long as we harm no one.

      The Government may not punish us for what we may do. It may only punish for what we have done. You cannot lock a man up on suspicion of likelihood of his committing murder, only once he has in fact attempted or committed said murder.

      The attitude of the common people, the faex populi, is that security can be purchased. We have been lulled into believing that the world can be made 'safe.' Life in inherently unsafe. Being 'free' means that you give up security.

      We are coming all too quickly to a nation where papers are required to move about, where every single aspect of our lives is monitored by the Government for 'suspect' information exchange, and where we, Human Beings, are being treated as commodities and resources to be traded, purchased, and sold, instead of being treated as Human Beings, with inherent dignity and with respect afforded to us.

      One need look no further than any modern corporation and its "Human Resources" department to see this mindset. I am not a resource. I am a human being. We have been desensitised to the callous manner in which we commonly treat each other. We have lost, as a nation, the concept of personal responsibility for our actions. There is always someone to blame.

      The death of Democracy (which we are, in fact, not -- we are a representative republic) is that of scapegoating.

      The People want their bread and circuses. They want someone to blame when things seem bad, be it the Anarchists, the Communists, the Pinko-Commie-Sympathisers in Hollywood, the Hippies, the Socialists, the Terrorists. These targets are paraded in front of the people to drum up the necessary excuse for the acquisition of greater and greater power by the Government. The Government does not need to read my e-mail, or tell me what weapons I may and may not own. If people truly wanted to be safe from gun-totting madmen, the easiest way to do so would to arm everyone so that as soon as a man opened fire on a crowd, everyone in that crowd would be able to respond in kind.

      If people truly cared about the lives and living conditions of prostitutes/sex-workers, they would legalise prostitution so that pimps cannot beat their girls without fear of the girls going to the police, so that prostitutes would not be raped in back alleys because their trade would take place in safety and not in secret.

      The right to swing one's fist ends where the other man's nose begins. Likewise, the right to dictate correct behaviour ends where your body ends. Murder is not a curtailment of one's freedom (as something being illegal does not stop anyone from doing it), but is a protection of the freedom of others to remain unmolested in their person.

      You, and the people like you, are what have driven this country to the dire straits it is in. Government is not a good, sir. It is a necessary evil. It must necessarily, therefore, be kept as small, impotent, and powerless as it can be.

      We need no great standing army to defend our nation. If every man and woman who has reached the age of majority was required, as in at least one country I can think of, to keep in their home a fully automatic military weapon, then any invading force would be met with resistance the likes of which our standing army with its tanks and planes and bombs could not match.

      The only true way to security is through freedom -- the freedom of the

      --

      Edward@Tomato - /home/Edward/ man woman
      man: no entry for woman in the manual.
      "Qua!?"

    8. Re:Down with the Government by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 2, Insightful

      America has problems, but to spout revolutionary rhetoric over copyright laws is just as silly

      and until they come for YOU (by mistake or othewise) things are just Fine and Dandy(tm), yeah?

      let me guess, you're a 20something who thinks things are 'just fine'.

      wait until you see a bit more of the world and its reality. the time to worry about our trend is now, not later.

      but I see your point; you have enough NOW to eat and your TV has not shut itself off and your gaming console still works. you have a mall to go to each weekend and your parent's basement has not rejected you, yet. life is great. why complain?

      (grow up! this isn't about copyright, its about FAR reaching things. can't you see that? guess not.)

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    9. Re:Down with the Government by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Oh please. Our system is "working" just fine. 95% of American's get plenty to eat (too much, including me). We get fresh clean water at a moments notice - even the poorest among us can get free clean water. We can even manage jobs for 30+ million illegal immigrants.

      Unfortunately this is a completely wrong measuring stick. By this metrics, one could claim that Roman Empire was "working" just peachy (just as long as you were not a slave or somehow crossed the rich and important), as any and every medieval tin-pot kingdom (just as long as you were nobility), all the way to Nazi Germany (as long as you were Arian and did not oppose the Fascists), Soviet Union (as long as you were not a dissident) ... and the USA (as long as you were not a slave, a Native and as long as there is enough foreigners to get fleeced/invaded/robbed to keep your show going).

      In fact every despotic nation in history could claim the same you do at one time or another (usually at the apex of pillaging conquests of other nations, be it military or economic), that people in it had "plenty to eat". As a matter of fact, Iran and China can make the same claim today - clean water and food are available to pretty much everyone in both.

    10. Re:Down with the Government by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We need no great standing army to defend our nation. If every man and woman who has reached the age of majority was required, as in at least one country I can think of, to keep in their home a fully automatic military weapon, then any invading force would be met with resistance the likes of which our standing army with its tanks and planes and bombs could not match.

      While I do agree with many of your sentiments, technology has rendered the citizen-militia / obscenely-funded-military balance untenable. Other nations can muster weapons of such power that assault rifles become a laughable response. Your assumption that an invader has to occupy - and therefore engage in the kind of warfare which USA is waging in Iraq - is false (also note that even though Iraqis had a lot of AK-47s in pretty much every house, their "liberation" was crammed down their throats despite of that, with millions of refugees and hundreds of thousands of dead and maimed). I case of vast riches hoarded by a population armed only with anti-personnel weapons, a nation-state enemy has only to employ a sufficiently powerful WMD system with reasonably short lived post-effects. Then there are also issues of naval blockades etc.

      So clearly something beyond the home-kept assault rifles and RPGs is required.

    11. Re:Down with the Government by david.given · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I feel that those who represent us in this country have long ago forgotten the best interests of those they serve, the People, or more correctly, have just decided that it's more profitable serving Corporations and sacrificing essential freedoms for temporary security and monetary reward.

      The government is not some strange alien entity living in Washington. The government is made of people.

      Corporations are not faceless office blocks full of hive drones. Corporations are made of people.

      There is no them vs. us. There's just us. If you believe otherwise, then you have missed what democracy is all about.

      You have a problem with the way the government behaves? Well, you elected them, which makes it your fault. You participated in the democratic process, which means that 1/500e6th of the government's behaviour is your responsibility. You don't like the country largely being run by corporations? Well, you chose for the economy to work in such a way that 1000 people working together have more than 1000 times the influence of one person working alone. It's easy to whine about the Man keeping you down. It's less easy to realise that you are the Man.

      You live in a democracy. You chose your government. In about three years you'll have a chance to choose again.

      Choose differently.

    12. Re:Down with the Government by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This isn't completely unheard of in a modern democracy. You might like to look at the poll tax riots in the UK in 1990. Not only were there numerous protests, so many people refused to pay the tax that it cost the government more money to collect it (including jailing a number of people - including one MP - who refused to pay) than they received in income. It's important to note, however, that a few people refusing to pay tax does nothing. The poll tax was abolished because around a quarter of the population refused to pay. If only a few tens of thousand had refused, they'd simply have been arrested and imprisoned.

      If you want something fairer, then the first step might be campaigning to remove the power of enforcement from tax authorities and adopting the Swiss system. In Switzerland, the government is treated as any other creditor and must pursue tax defaulters through the civil court system.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    13. Re:Down with the Government by Shotgun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem is that the second always disintegrates into the first, eventually. Of course, at some point the people rise up, throw off their overlords and for a brief period we have a situation where people are free and well off. But then, small groups begin to vie for power, and the people that just want to be left alone ignore them. We progress to the second stage, which leads to the first stage, which exists until the people rise up....

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    14. Re:Down with the Government by Culture20 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh please. Our system is "working" just fine. 95% of American's get plenty to eat (too much, including me). We get fresh clean water at a moments notice - even the poorest among us can get free clean water. We can even manage jobs for 30+ million illegal immigrants.

      My cat gets plenty to eat, fresh clean water at a moments notice (she'll let you know). And, she has a "job" keeping rodents away. But... she desperately wants to go outside, and I won't let her. She doesn't have Freedom, she has creature comforts.

    15. Re:Down with the Government by erroneus · · Score: 2, Funny

      Not sure I would go along with that. Like Linux, we would have two leaders. One would be thought of as a God though he continually denies that he is a deity. The other would be a wild, bearded guy who has some really good ideas and ideals, but they really seem to go a bit further than most people are comfortable with.

    16. Re:Down with the Government by Improv · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No different than Adams and several other founding fathers.

      --
      For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
  10. Hard to see the redeeming qualities by locallyunscene · · Score: 4, Insightful

    On one hand, I see why a treaty like ACTA might be desirable to establish a common copyright law across all nations. Especially given how much copyright infringement is going on between nations and how hard it is to enforce laws nationally when the economy and the access is global. I can also understand that they may not want to disclose the nitty-gritty of the treaty until they have a lot of the kinks worked out so that parts that will get changed aren't attacked and destroy hope for the treaty ever being passed in any form.

    However, everything I've heard about it, admittedly "leaked", is terrible. They're using the secrecy of the process to hide the severeness of the treaty rather than "working out the kinks". Also, the treaty seems very much focused on protecting America's corporate copyrighted interests rather than respecting the authors and the people who use the author's works. This is a huge opportunity to fix our system, but instead it's being used to make everyone else's more broken.

    1. Re:Hard to see the redeeming qualities by langelgjm · · Score: 4, Informative

      On one hand, I see why a treaty like ACTA might be desirable to establish a common copyright law across all nations. Especially given how much copyright infringement is going on between nations and how hard it is to enforce laws nationally when the economy and the access is global.

      We already have plenty of international agreement on copyright law: the Berne convention, WIPO copyright treaties, the TRIPS agreement, etc. All of those have plenty more signatories than ACTA will have, anyway.

      There are also more appropriate venues to be negotiating changes to international copyright law (namely, WIPO). ACTA is not being negotiated there because WIPO requires transparency and broad participation, and ACTA's supporters know that it would not stand a chance at WIPO.

      From what I have heard from people who have seen ACTA, as well as the few leaks about it, the reason it's being kept so secret is because it is exporting a lot of crappy US policy, including fundamentally flawed bits, like the anti-circumvention provisions of the DMCA.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    2. Re:Hard to see the redeeming qualities by BoberFett · · Score: 2, Insightful

      News stories fall under copyright laws, so your ability to hear about the state of the world will be affected by ACTA. I'd say it's a very important, especially since we all know that people like Rupert Murdoch are intent on locking up information as tightly as possible to squeeze every last dime out of your pocket.

    3. Re:Hard to see the redeeming qualities by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Insightful

      On one hand, I see why a treaty like ACTA might be desirable to establish a common copyright law across all nations.

      That's not desirable at all.

      Each nation should pursue the copyright policy, and enact the copyright laws, that serve its own people best. This could be no copyright, or minimal copyright, or broad copyright, depending on the circumstances of each particular country. The only international cooperation on copyright matters ought to be that various countries will work to ensure that whatever copyright laws, if any, each has, they are not mutually incompatible such that an author might have to choose between a copyright in Canada, or a copyright in China, being unable to get both due to some sort of technical issue.

      In the US, we should only enact copyright laws when doing so will promote the progress of science more than if we did not enact them, and then only to the extent that we enjoy the greatest public benefit for Americans. This can include granting copyrights on works created by foreigners without concern for reciprocity by their country, since one of our goals is to encourage authors to create and publish works, wherever they're from, and wherever they are working.

      There's no reason for laws to be uniform, and in any event, it has helped get copyright laws in the fucked up state they are in now, and the various international agreements on the matter are significant obstacles to reforming the laws so that they can best serve the public interest.

      Other than some fetish for it, I just don't see why anyone would want uniformity anyway.

      As for the treaty, the reason major copyright legislation is conducted by means of treaty, rather than in national legislatures, is so that there is no public debate. The representatives of the people never have an opportunity to work out the details of the treaty according to the interests of their constituents. Instead, executive branches agree to the treaty and either bind their countries to it directly, bypassing legislative bodies, or present it to the legislature as a fait accompli which cannot be altered and which has too much riding on it to be rejected.

      It is profoundly anti-democratic, and should not be tolerated under any circumstance. Treaties negotiated and agreed too without being worked on publicly, and without the direct involvement of both executive and legislative branches of government should be routinely trashed as a matter of principle. There is no issue so important that the underhanded methods being used here would ever be acceptable.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  11. White Male Land-owners? by FatSean · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It worked because 200 years ago the only people who had say in gov't were wealthy white land owning men. A fairly homogeneous class that didn't have too many internal divisions. Now-a-days we have a huge spectrum of voters which makes it much harder to agree on anything.

    --
    Blar.
    1. Re:White Male Land-owners? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It worked because 200 years ago the only people who had say in gov't were wealthy white land owning men. A fairly homogeneous class that didn't have too many internal divisions. Now-a-days we have a huge spectrum of voters which makes it much harder to agree on anything.

      And yet, almost all of them seem to agree to limit their votes to two parties.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    2. Re:White Male Land-owners? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Informative

      No they don't. Look at turnout for US elections: apathy has had more votes than the winning party in most US elections in the last decade or two. In the UK, we have a few parties that get a decent number of votes, although not enough to control the government, and so although we get higher turnout the winner still gets fewer votes than the number of people who don't vote.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:White Male Land-owners? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No they don't. Look at turnout for US elections: apathy has had more votes than the winning party

      A non-vote is a vote for the two ruling parties.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
  12. Most of these ideas will pass by joocemann · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... and though most of us won't want it, most of us won't really do or say anything until our friends, family, and selves, are spending time in jail or paying huge fines for actions we generally thought were harmless.

    Like the opinion machine on TV is gonna spin it any other way than 'we need it, you just don't know it'.

  13. Corporate lobbyists public ??? by moz25 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Okay, so the text *is* shown to corporate lobbyists, but *not* to the public?

    He's worried about people walking away from the table? No kidding. People *should* walk away from such a table!

  14. Indefensible by mbone · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In our time, political speech and writing are largely the defense of the indefensible.
    George Orwell

    Secrecy is necessary to plan the indefensible; what's rare is the Ambassador's honesty in admitting it.

  15. Except in the US ACTA does not have to be ratified by langelgjm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What do the negotiations matter? The politicians, or most of them, aren't usually involved in negotiations anyways. What counts is the ratification. That's where the politicians wear it.

    Well, ratification would count, except that in the U.S., ACTA is being negotiated as an executive agreement, and thus doesn't require ratification by Congress.

    A few Congresspeople have sent a letter to Obama expressing their concern over the secrecy of the treaty, but others are just parroting the line about protecting American business and innovation, etc.

    I agree there are good reasons for some negotiations to be kept private, then ratified later. However, when there is no ratification, the negotiation is entirely secret and simply presented to us as a fait accompli, where is the opportunity for public involvement and comment?

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  16. Sounds like a lot of bad ideas by StillNeedMoreCoffee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I just wrote the President, I urge you to do the same. I think they deserve to get slashdotted in that way. Tell them what you think and that there Is interest in the topic and that you have an opinion. Then they have some more information on which to base a decision, especially when you think that this is an issue that effects all the people.

    What I am concerned about is that this looks like an end run by another group that was seeking net non-neutrality. In this case the corporate owners of copyrights, here we know that it is not the singer song writter (like it ever was) that is being effected, or for that matter consulted. It appears as though big corporations, I suspect news and entertainment are a big part of it as well as software companies. That want to get a hand on the internet spigot to have prior-constraint control over information especiall information they feel they own. But then I suspect a handful of countries would love to have access to request internet connection be broken for filtered if they think the message is not what they want. That is being done in China now certainly and the some Middle Eastern countries. That is not a good trend. It would be like only being allowed to listen to Fox news all day, is it really fair and balanced and calling it news might be a stretch. And it is a small step from corporate control to a corporate state (or one that is corporate controlled).

    The key here is the controls that are being hinted at may not be in the countries , or the worlds best interest. We need to know what they are contemplating before we as a people are committed to an action that effects our information infrastructure. We own it, not them. They forget that sometimes.

    1. Re:Sounds like a lot of bad ideas by cmattdetzel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And it is a small step from corporate control to a corporate state (or one that is corporate controlled).

      There can be no doubt that Americans are already living in a corporate-controlled state. Sure, elections are held, but it's nigh on impossible to get elected to high office (U.S. House, Senate, President) without enormous political "contributions" from corporate coffers. How many times have we heard the old trope about "protecting American businesses" from our elected officials? Indeed, they've said it so many times that people actually *believe* businesses need protection rather than the other way 'round. However you feel about the healthcare debate, or the TARP bail-outs (too big to fail? WTF!?!), or no-bid defense contracts, etc, one thing should be eminently clear to those on all sides: these days, it is impossible to tell where the government ends and the corporate board room begins.

  17. From the actual law... by Late+Adopter · · Score: 5, Informative
    The grounds used to deny the FOIA request were 5 USC 552(b)(1), which states (bolded for emphasis):

    (b) This section does not apply to matters that are--

    (1)(A) specifically authorized under criteria established by an Executive order to be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy and (B) are in fact properly classified pursuant to such Executive order;

    People interpreted that as meaning national security, but it clearly means foreign policy in this instance.

    1. Re:From the actual law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Still failing to see where 'Copyright, anti-circumvention and DMCA (a U.S. only act, afaik)' has grounds ' in the interest of national defense or foreign policy'. Then again I'm a free thought advocate.

      Basically, the lot of us, internationally speaking, are being taken over the barrel at the behest of the Copyright Cartels. I have to wonder where the tipping point is when retribution moves from the electronic playground into physical beatings, or worse.

      Think about it. Pretty soon posts to Internet forums will be shrouded in double-speak, misdirection. A language completely dissolved of comprehensible meaning, and thoroughly reviewed by an Association, Bureau, or Committee.

    2. Re:From the actual law... by Znork · · Score: 4, Insightful

      but it clearly means foreign policy in this instance.

      And like most classified material it actually means 'in the interest of protecting the people involved from political embarrassment'.

      But it's great way to launder policy; take an internal policy for which you have no democratic political support, push it in a secret international forum as 'foreign policy', then take it back home and adopt it, claiming it's an international treaty requirement. Great way to bypass any democratic forms.

    3. Re:From the actual law... by vanka · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't like the secrecy involved, but as some have pointed out it is a necessary (or rather accepted) part of international treaty negotiation procedure. Also remember that in the US once a treaty has been negotiated, it still must be ratified by the Senate* (in some cases. Just because a treaty has been successfully negotiated it does not guarantee ratification by the Senate as ratification requires a 2/3 majority- Kyoto treaty anyone. When the treaty becomes public (and it should) - if you disagree with it, give your senator a call. *This is a simplification of course, the president does have the authority to ratify executive agreements without input from the Senate; but this is done when the president is acting alone in negotiating the treaty (sole executive agreements) or to "fill in" gaps in treaties. For treaties that require additional legislation to implement domestically, the treaty requires the advice and 2/3 majority of the Senate to be ratified (standard treaty process). A president may also choose to pursue a congressional-executive treaty (requiring majority approval in both houses of Congress) to gain support for it in Congress - especially important when the treaty will require new/complex legislation or funding appropriation to implement.

    4. Re:From the actual law... by lennier · · Score: 2, Funny

      And like most classified material it actually means 'in the interest of protecting the people involved from political embarrassment'.

      Do you have a citation to support this?

      Well of course not - it's classified!

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
  18. Also funny by Halo1 · · Score: 4, Funny

    When the FFII asked the EU Council of Ministers for opening up the documents regarding the ACTA negotiations, the Council refused, with (a.o.) the argument that this "might affect relations with the third parties concerned".

    So the US can't release it because others might object, and the EU can't for the same reason. Inquiring minds want to know which mysterious third country is kicking both the US and the EU into submission. Canada?

    --
    Donate free food here
  19. Re:On the Obama bit by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But I suppose you have to slam the black man, in case he slams your women, huh?

    Typical, someone raises a question about what the government is doing, but because the president is black then anybody who questions him must be racist right? "You're a racist" is such an effective way to censor people these days.

    I hope you recognize the irony of just how incredibly racist it is to call "racism" when nothing racist was even hinted at.

    Asshole.

    --
    Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  20. Re:Except in the US ACTA does not have to be ratif by Late+Adopter · · Score: 2, Informative

    Well, ratification would count, except that in the U.S., ACTA is being negotiated as an executive agreement, and thus doesn't require ratification by Congress.

    There are 3 types of treaties, "Treaties" proper, as defined under the Constitution requiring 2/3 Senate approval, congressional-executive agreements, which are negotiated by the Executive (President), and implemented by Congress by simple majority in both houses as if they were ordinary laws, and sole-executive agreements, which are negotiated and implemented by the Executive branch limited to the manners in which they have authority to do so (instructing the FBI not to enforce certain laws, for example). According to Wikipedia, the latter two types are often prefered because they lack the permanence of Constitutional treaties:

    It is desirable, in many instances, to exchange mutual advantages by Legislative Acts rather than by treaty: because the former, though understood to be in consideration of each other, and therefore greatly respected, yet when they become too inconvenient, can be dropped at the will of either party: whereas stipulations by treaty are forever irrevocable but by joint consent...
    --Thomas Jefferson

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_Clause

  21. Who will ACTA benefit? by kurt555gs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Certainly not me.

    --
    * Carthago Delenda Est *
  22. Balance by tp_xyzzy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There seems to be several issues here:
      1) they say they keep it secret to make sure it gets passed.
      2) but this has big problems that it denies the ordinary people who will need to follow the law a chance to tell what they think of it _before_ it gets passed.
      3) in ideal world the people making decisions have done their homework and asked ordinary people and _all_ interest groups what they think of the law. This should be easy to implement via internet.

    The secrecy is not a good thing. How can they decide who is worthy enough to modify the text of it?

  23. Re:What IP is it trying to protect exactly? by erroneus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are pretty close to the mark.

    Empires of Earth developed and evolved and eventually moved into an "economy based economy" and that's when their empires eventually fall -- people realize that it's a house of cards at that point... an economy that works only when people are in a "good mood."

    Now we, in the U.S., are essentially at that point -- an economy based economy that only works when people are not panicking or doubting that the system actually works. (People who are paying close attention to the economic crisis must realize by now that the market is based on the mood of the traders...more specifically, that selling is better than buying at the moment.) So what do we do when the bottom is about to fall out of this economy based economy? Make laws to protect and support it of course!

    I have an unlimited supply of data. I can copy and copy and copy it without loss or error. How can I get people to pay me for it? Make it illegal to do otherwise of course!

    We are nearing a breaking point. What happens when things break? Who knows. But whether or not such treaties and supporting laws are passed, we will see the break.

  24. Let them discuss this in secret.. (90 day penalty) by apenzott · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We will lobby Congress to keep this law in the penalty box for 90 days (one senator on a filibuster) once it is revealed so that the layperson can review it.

    --
    The Roman Rule: The one who says it cannot be done shall not interrupt the one who is doing it.
  25. Re:Corporate Armies by cdrguru · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The "private army" idea came about as part of the "peace dividend" for the most part. The US Army was pretty famous for an extremely high ratio of support personnel vs. guys with guns. The ratio following WW II was claimed to be as high as 12 to 1. Yes, this meant that for every one man with a gun facing the enemy there were 12 supply sergents, cooks, laundry people, etc. Somewhat absurd.

    Well, with the cracking of the "peace dividend" it was decided that while these people were necessary it was no longer reasonable to have them as part of the direct US Army (or other branch of the services). So these were moved to being "civilian jobs" on military bases. This greatly reduced the military headcount and made things look much better come budget time. The only problem, of course, was that they continued the cuts down to base security and every detail that could possibly be done by someone other than uniformed military.

    With the Iraq War, Version 1, we have the silly situation of there simply not being enough cooks, laundry staff, supply sergents, potato peelers, etc. Unlike around a military base in the US, hiring local Saudi staff was out of the question. Contractors to the rescue! All of this was "outsourced".

    Come Iraq War, Version 2 we now have the need for sentries at gates. Can we increase the military headcount for this purpose? No. So now we have contractors with guns standing sentry duty. Security details for Iraqis was next. It all makes sense, in an odd twisted way once you understand how we got there. And for the most part, it was all a budget dodge and something that was supposed to make us believe the military was leaner, cheaper and more adapted to the post-Cold War era. In reality, nothing much has changed and the military is the same size it was.

  26. Re:Fixing the quote... by cdrguru · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Unfortunately, we have now pretty much reached the point where everyone pirates. Why not? You can't be caught - unless you are silly and decide to redistribute. Or try making an example out of yourself. Yes, trying to make a civil lawsuit into a political statement using university professors as defense counsel is probably a mistake.

    The end result is that recorded music used to have value and today does not. Certainly not the value it once had. And in a few more years will clearly have zero value - because nobody will pay for it. Movies probably aren't too far behind unless something drastic changes. Software still has some clarity between "legit" and "pirated", but how much longer will that really stand? The BSA can't really enforce copyright on all software, only selected folks.

    Look at it this way. If there is no clear distinction between free, pirates goods and expensive, licensed goods - and I believe there is none in nearly everyone's mind under 30 years of age - we have succeeded in taking a big stack of music, movies, books and software and transforming it from a thing of value into a thing with no value. In the US alone we are talking about billions of dollars a year going up in smoke.

    Right now, there is nothing to suggest the pirates aren't going to win a complete victory. We have been training an entire generation that if it can be found on the Internet then it ought to be free. And if it isn't free at www.aaa.com but is at www.bbb.com there is nothing wrong with going to www.bbb.com and taking it. That pretty much describes the current P2P scene in a nutshell.

    Today, the US and most of Western Europe are pretty much powerless to do anything about digital goods offered from folks based in Eastern Europe or Russia. So these are "safe havens" for distribution. Even some places in Western Europe have decided to turn a blind eye towards certain types of piracy.

    If this continues, there will be global economic consequences. The "try before buying" idea is a joke. If I download a movie, watch it and delete it, why would I buy it? I saw it already. Same goes for just about everything else. The biggest thing the governments are worried about is not the billions (or tens or hundreds of billions) in lost revenue to companies but instead the billions lost in tax revenues from the sales of these products. Moving to an environment where entertainment is "user created" for free should be very frightening to governments as it means a huge reduction in tax revenues.

    So in some ways, this can be thought of as being for the benefit of all society. Because the alternative is governments figuring out how to raise the same revenue in other ways. And don't think they won't be trying to get just a little bit extra while they are at it. In the US we are likely to be seeing 60% tax rates soon. For places like Canada and Sweden where they already have tax rates like that, look for 70% and 80% rates. Because entertainment is a huge chunk of everyone's economy and while entertainment may still exist in a zero-revenue environment, the taxes from it will be replaced. Somehow.

  27. National Security??? by kenbo0422 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How can ACTA possibly be anywhere close to a 'national security' concern???? If you look at the excerpts so far, there is nothing there to even hint at it. The ONLY possible reason for the secrecy is they don't want people bringing up public furor over a 'world' copyright police act. If that drives countries away from it, then it probably isn't a good idea in the first place. To hide something so that the people can't have a say... sounds like Iran.

  28. Re:I for one, welcome our new overlords by s73v3r · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ahh, yes. The somewhat lesser known, but still dangerous Balls of Damocles.

  29. Re:Except in the US ACTA does not have to be ratif by s73v3r · · Score: 2, Informative

    Of course, to get to that point (where it never existed), that means that someone has to have been caught under it, and successfully appealed their case before the Courts, all the way up to the SCOTUS if need be, and they need to agree that it is contrary.

  30. Re:Welcome to the Brave New World! by gink1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What better way to revive your failing business models than by destroying competition by using a Secret "Government" Treaty that you have funded?

    Who can blame the bloated record companies and overpriced distribution companies pushing DRM compromised media?
    After all it wasn't them that slammed a repressive set of draconian laws down on once-free countries! It was their pawns the Congress! It was their pawn Obama!

    So hurry to buy the wares of these companies and blind your eyes to the "special" new prices that have sprung up overnight (and that is part of the plan).

    It's all just a special deal to make bigger fortunes more quickly for the rich - presumably with our bewildered cooperation.

    And of course Obama feels it's Change We Can Believe in! Gotta love that man.