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EU Accepts Microsoft's Browser Choice Promise

itwbennett writes "Hurrah! The European Commission's antitrust investigation of Microsoft's position in the browser market is over. The EC has accepted Microsoft's commitment to offer users of 'Windows XP, Windows Vista and Windows 7 a choice screen through which they can pick the browsers they want to install on their PC,' writes Peter Sayer in an article on ITworld. 'The screen will be offered to users in the European Union and some neighboring countries for the next five years via the Windows Update mechanism. In addition, PC manufacturers will be allowed to ship computers with competing Web browsers, as well as or instead of Internet Explorer.'"

50 of 336 comments (clear)

  1. Hurray! by AlexiaDeath · · Score: 5, Funny

    No more IE being forced down our throats... Except when we need to access our corporate intranet.

    1. Re:Hurray! by mdm-adph · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Which IE8 can't do, I think. Can you even install IE6 on Windows 7?

      --
      It is by my will alone my thoughts acquire motion; it is by the juice of the coffee bean that the thoughts acquire speed
    2. Re:Hurray! by dotwhynot · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Which IE8 can't do, I think. Can you even install IE6 on Windows 7?

      Only in VirtualXP mode. I believe Win7 is the best bet to get rid of most of the remaining IE6 users, because many corporation and governments that skipped the Vista upgrade cycle, and didn't want to update/certify intranet applications between cycles, will upgrade to Win7 (for many reasons). Let's hope they do it quickly. At least IE8 is a huge step in right direction.

    3. Re:Hurray! by aetherworld · · Score: 3, Informative

      A lot of intranet applications require proprietary ActiveX / OCX controls, which only work in IE (I think). I've also seen quite a few intranet applications that run with VBScript, which also requires IE (again, I think).

    4. Re:Hurray! by nstlgc · · Score: 5, Informative

      Vista and Windows 7 don't use IE for Microsoft Update, but nice try.

      --
      I'm Rocco. I'm the +5 Funny man.
    5. Re:Hurray! by marsu_k · · Score: 5, Informative

      IE8 is certainly a step in the right direction, and I will be so happy when IE6 finally eats flaming death; but there are still glaring omissions. Not that any browser is a model citizen in this regard, but IE is definitely worst. Now I'm aware that it is possible to work your way around the differences, I just finished a library to be used internally that emulates W3C-compliant DOM events in IE; but I'd rather spend my time doing actual development than working around browser bugs (which 99% of the time are caused by various incarnations of IE).

    6. Re:Hurray! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      IE8 is still a PITA. One example: The most useful feature in web design, PNGs with alpha channels, is still horribly broken in IE8 when used in all but the most trivial ways. You can't simply combine them with the alpha(opacity) filter (which is Microsoft's weird way of working around the lack of CSS opacity support). There are even some cases which IE7 got right and IE8 screws up. Even in the cases where it seemingly works (i.e., it doesn't turn the alpha-channel into GIF like 1-bit transparency), IE8 and all IEs before it get alpha-channel PNGs with alpha-filter on top completely wrong. Buffoons.

    7. Re:Hurray! by IrquiM · · Score: 4, Informative

      You haven't been working much in a corporate environment, have you?

      --
      This is blinging
    8. Re:Hurray! by Stewie241 · · Score: 2, Informative

      To eliminate bias, the choice screen is presented as a neutral window, not a full Internet Explorer window as Microsoft initially proposed, and the browsers are presented in random, rather than alphabetical, order. The five most popular browsers -- initially Apple Safari, Google Chrome, Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox and Opera -- will be displayed first, while users will be able to scroll the list to pick from seven others, initially AOL, Maxthon, K-Meleon, Flock, Avant Browser, Sleipnir and Slim Browser. The list will be reviewed every six months.

      FTA (I know... nobody reads it)

    9. Re:Hurray! by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why not make Apple do that on their machines?

      Because Apple isn't a monopoly. It can't be an abuse of monopoly power if you aren't a monopoly in the first place.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  2. Yeah right. by jack2000 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Good luck with that. IE is still a huge chunk of the shell and is shipped with XP weather you like it or not. (can't comment on win7/vista)

    1. Re:Yeah right. by spitzak · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There is nothing wrong with IE being included. The big difference is that OTHER programs can be included.

      Buried in the story about the "ballot box" is the REAL story: "In addition, PC manufacturers will be allowed to ship computers with competing Web browsers, as well as or instead of Internet Explorer."

      The real deal is that OEM manufactures were NOT ALLOWED TO SHIP A COMPETITOR TO IE. Not at all as long as they wanted to keep their volume discout pricing for Windows. This is the REAL antitrust settlement. Microsoft astroturfers have managed to bury this fact under so much fud about the "browser ballot box" that it is almost hidden even here at Slashdot. Disgusting.

  3. Next up by Nerdposeur · · Score: 4, Funny

    Uberdork: "Now if only we could get them to ship Windows with a choice to use bash."

    1. Re:Next up by HaZardman27 · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's why I usually install cygwin on my computers; I just can't get used to Windows' commands.

      --
      Apparently wizard is not a legitimate career path, so I chose programmer instead.
    2. Re:Next up by dkf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But really, PowerShell is better than all of the above.

      Depends on whether you think that types are a good thing or a bad thing in shells. If you like types, then PowerShell is indeed MSNirvana(TM). Those of us who think that types are just an annoyance when it comes to sticking programs together to do cool stuff, well, we're just never going to be all that impressed with MS's offering here and will stick to other technologies.

      Who's right? I'm definitely biased, but I rather like the POSIX way of doing things.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    3. Re:Next up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      PowerShell is very cool but in reality it's not just about the shell, it's also about the tools: typical linux install has a better selection and there are loads and load more available with just a quick "apt-cache search problem ... apt-get install new-tool"

  4. YAY by Kc_spot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Congrats Europe!! you'll finally be able to use Firefox and Opera or maybe even Chrome!! ...4:1 = a majority of stick with IE...

    --
    This needs more cowbell!!!
    1. Re:YAY by icebraining · · Score: 2, Informative

      Additionally, I find it amusing that it's now perfectly fine for computer manufacturers to "ship computers with competing Web browsers, as well as or instead of Internet Explorer," but not for Microsoft to bundle their own browser into software they created.

      Wait, what? That's exactly the point: preventing companies from abusing their de facto monopoly in one market to strangle other markets.

      The computer manufacturers can't abuse it, because:

      1) None has a dominant position in the market
      2) The browser they ship won't be theirs, so they're not gaining market share, the web browser developer is.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_82

  5. oh dear by kennethmci · · Score: 4, Insightful

    sounds great - although, i can hear the customes complaining 'i cant find internet explorer'! i love the alternative browsers , but cant help feel the 'average consumer' doesn't really care that much? i have actually installed firefox on family members computers, and couldnt really answer ( with info that they found useful ) what the difference was... my family dont really care to much about usability compliance and security ( well - until theyre shot down themselves with it! )

    1. Re:oh dear by AlexiaDeath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My dad certainly started to use the red ring thing for internet after I had to clean off porn spam off his PC. He is in his sixties and was somewhat embarrassed about it. The rest of the family does it because I named it The Internet and put it on the desktop. Since then time needed to spend cleaning both family computers during my home visits has gone down to about an hour per year. So the user might not care, but the tech savvy family member that gets the free cleanup work does.

    2. Re:oh dear by AlexiaDeath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My parents use web based e-mail clients happily. I'm yet to see a free e-mail provider with MAPI. Gmail does POP and IMAP. Outlook does not do IMAP. POP3 just confuses them because it deletes all their mail from server and they can read it at other computers. That leaves Thunderbird, but honestly the Gmail web interface is better, if you have broadband and connection is always available.

    3. Re:oh dear by koiransuklaa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Outlook may be a good Exchange client, but calling it a capable e-mail client is stretching it...

    4. Re:oh dear by jgtg32a · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah, I did the same for my Mom, I renamed the Firefox short cut to Internet Explorer and changed the icon as well. I don't think she noticed.

  6. Finally! by dotwhynot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is great! Now all the users that really wanted a different browser finally will be able to get one!

    (And all users that don't care or don't understand will pick something at random, from a list of up to 12 (!) different browsers, is going to make life interesting for developers again now that we finally were seeing IE6 starting to disappear :)

  7. Hurrah? by NanepubPncvgnyvfg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is yet another instance of the state violating our rights. "Boo", not "hurrah".

    Not that I'm a huge fan of Microsoft. Financially it's not like it's going to hurt them or anything (I don't think?). But Windows is Microsoft's OS. Why should anyone have the right to force them to be "fair" and let users decide which browser to install? What's next... should we start forcing Microsoft to include Emacs, Vim, Notepad++, and Notepad2 because it's "unfair" that Notepad is included with such a popular OS?

    You don't like that the OS doesn't include other browsers by default? Wipe it and install something else. You want to use a different browser? Fire up IE, and go to Opera.com, Mozilla.com, Google.com/Chrome, Webkit.org... nobody is preventing you from doing so.

    But don't violate someone's right to decide whether or not they want to bundle your competing software with *their* software. Don't violate someone's right to sign a contract with someone else that says they agree not to bundle other browsers with the default installation of Windows as long as they sell PCs with Windows on them already.

    1. Re:Hurrah? by minsk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When governments are not a huge customer of Microsoft, there might be some ground to complain about them being subject to anti-trust laws.

      For the moment, "Microsoft tax" is far too literal. And your comment far too close to the usual silliness of reducing regulations on government-supported monopolies...

    2. Re:Hurrah? by Draek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The OP's answer to someone saying "Microsoft is violating our rights" was to say "they make the rules, leave if you don't like it" as well, so in that context at least the GP's argument is valid.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
  8. Re:Will this "FAIR" decision will include Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Last I heard Apple weren't a convicted monopolist.

  9. Integration means it is still there by Brewmeister_Z · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since Internet Explorer is integrated into the OS, does this mean they changed the OS significantly or just removed the interface? If you just get rid of the icon and/or executable for IE, the operating system would still use the underlying functionality of IE for Internet access so some exploits would still exist and would require continued patching. This change does protect the user on behavior abuses involving the user when the browser is in use but not other Windows features using the underlying functionality.

    As for a car analogy, isn't removing IE like removing a factory stereo CD deck that also does the GPS navigation and diagnostic interface then replacing it with an after-market stereo CD deck to gain the MP3 playing feature but without those other features. If the user expects to use those other features, they cannot replace the factory deck and would be better off to add a portable player (Firefox, Chrome, etc.) via the AUX input and never use the CD player part (IE).

    --
    I Cater to the Needs of Stupid People. - from a coffee mug Christmas gift
  10. Honda to sell Accord's with Toyota engines... by bmearns · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I hate IE as much as the next guy, and have no love for MS in general, but I don't see what the big deal is? Why wouldn't they integrate their own browser with their own operating system? They don't even charge for IE, so how can it be a monopoly issue? I must be missing something. Are they going to have include the option of installing crimson editor instead of notepad? How about BB4Win instead of explorer.exe? They don't stop you from installing other browsers, so who cares? Grandma's stuck with IE because she doesn't know how to install Firefox herself. Then she probably wouldn't notice the difference either.

    --
    Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
  11. Depends on the description... by ActionJesus · · Score: 5, Funny

    Welcome to Windows!

    Looks like you need to install a browser. Would you like:

    A) Internet Explorer, the latest and most secure browser from Microsoft
    B) Firefox, a browser made by terrorists that want access to your computer.

    1. Re:Depends on the description... by selven · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are buying a new computer, please choose:

      A) Windows 7
      B) Mac OSX 10.6
      C) Ubuntu 10.04
      D) OpenSUSE 11.2
      E) Fedora 12

      Look who's winning now.

    2. Re:Depends on the description... by flabordec · · Score: 2, Informative

      * Remember, they are currently working on incrementing their version number as fast as they think they can get away with.

      Really?

      • IE 6 was released on August 27, 2001
      • IE 7 was released on October 18, 2006
      • IE 8 was released on March 19, 2009

      OTOH

      • Firefox 1 was released on November 9, 2004
      • Firefox 2 was released on October 24, 2006
      • Firefox 3 was released on June 17, 2008
      • Firefox 4 is dated for October - November 2010

      From where I see it the release schedule of Firefox is incrementing the version number far more frequently. And besides, who cares? There's some amazing 0.99 version software and some amazing 10.5 version software. Don't hate on IE just for hating.

      --
      "I see undead people" Warcraft III - Necromancer
  12. Re:This is only fair under one condition by Tim+C · · Score: 3, Informative

    Seems to me if MS has to comply with this, Apple should be held to the same standard.

    Apple is not in a monopoly position, MS is. Different rules apply when you are, specifically about abusing your monopoly power in one area (e.g. operating systems) to muscle your way into another (e.g. web browsers).

  13. Re:About time. by Totenglocke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There has been genuine competition for years now. The problem is, most people are 1) too stupid to learn about other browsers, even when you tell them flat out or 2) just don't care because it would require a minuscule amount of effort to install a new browser and adjust to it's layout. I even know people who've been in IT for decades who say "Why would I use anything other than IE?" even after you repeatedly explain all the superior features of other browsers plus IE's security problems. The main problem probably won't go away for a few decades, then it'll be the people who grew up using Firefox, Chrome, etc running the show and we won't have the old dinosaurs who can't comprehend installing a new browser dragging people down.

    --
    "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
  14. Re:past behaviour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Anti-competitive behaviour is not like murder. That's an unfair comparison.

    MS was fined 1.3 billion for past behaviour. This promise is needed for them not to get future fines:

    http://slashdot.org/yro/08/02/27/1152208.shtml?tid=98

  15. Re:I once thought as you... by Totenglocke · · Score: 2, Funny

    You mean an engine using 60 year old technology?

    --
    "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
  16. OS X got curl, however... by Ilgaz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First of all, the engine of Safari is open source, portable. See it at http://webkit.org/ . It is so platform neutral that Gnome camp, KDE Camp (Qt 4) and Apple's toughest smart phone competitor (Nokia) uses it.

    Do you see anything like mshtml.org ? Please tell me if you see one. Even Apple is not a convicted monopoly, by offering their Webkit openly, for free to dozens (including competitors) and enabling even MS IE to use it, if they wish, the situation changes instantly.

    Stop comparing Apple Safari to Windows IE, they are really, really irrelevant. BTW; where is MS IE 8 for OS X? For what exact reason it is not shipped? Because MS wants to "punish" OS X users for not choosing Windows. Same can be said about Linux/BSD. EU and US Judicial system is dealing with a company like that. A total spoiled 6 year old rich kid.

  17. Re:Will this "FAIR" decision will include Apple? by gbarules2999 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Microsoft has been convicted of violating anti-trust laws. To force a browser down someone's throats for them is bad because they have 90% of the computing world at their fingertips.

    THAT'S the difference between Apple and MS. Apple does not. They have, what 8%? That is not a monopoly. Therefore, it is an inane comparison to make. Microsoft is severly limited by what they can and can't do because they are so large and powerful, NOT because of the morals of the issue.

    Just because you don't like Apple and their way of business doesn't mean you have to go around every story posting about how Apple should be procecuted for violating anti-trust laws too. They do not have a monopoly on computer hardware and therefore cannot violate these laws - they merely do not allow anyone but themselves (and chosen others) to sell their software and hardware. As for the iPod, that may be a different story, though the MP3 player market is so random and shifting that it's hard to punish anyone for what happened a year ago when it's already irrelivant.

  18. Re:Will this "FAIR" decision will include Apple? by gbarules2999 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Microsoft is a convicted monopolist. They have lots of power (90% of computers) that triggers a group of laws that limits what they can do. Are you getting this in your brain?

    Apple is under no legal obligation to sell anything on their hardware, nor is any other hardware vendor. They are not powerful enough to trigger the laws Microsoft has triggered, and therefore do not have any limitations on what they can ship their computers with.

  19. Re:This is only fair under one condition by gbarules2999 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Microsoft is a convicted monopolist. They have lots of power (90% of computers) that triggers a group of laws that limits what they can do. Apple is under no legal obligation to sell or offer anything on their hardware, nor is any other hardware vendor. They are not powerful enough to trigger the laws Microsoft has triggered, and therefore do not have any limitations on what they can ship their computers with.

  20. Re:This is only fair under one condition by gbarules2999 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, IE became powerful because it shipped on Windows by default. For perhaps one release, most considered it better than the competition. However, competition meant little once IE was used by pretty much everyone because it was default. Microsoft made sure that most users never had a choice between more than one browser, and because of this, they more or less shoved IE into the face of most Windows users, making competition a thing of the past.

    This EU ruling came about a decade too late, but that doesn't mean it's groundless.

  21. Re:Windows XP by brewmage · · Score: 2, Interesting

    To clarify then.. I was referring to the interface, not the automatic update that only a fool would use. Sure updates can be downloaded and installed manually as well, but that's a pain in the ass for most users. It's funny regarding the comment about being able to get the updates using Firefox 1.5... Whenever I would use it to go tot he update site to get the updates, the site would tell me I needed to use IE. Experience shapes how you see things. Your experience was obviously different than mine. So I use IE to get updates and Firefox for everything else. Time to go to Windows update and try it again with FF I guess.

  22. Re:Windows XP by brewmage · · Score: 2, Informative
    Oh.. Would you/someone mind posting how you get updates from WindozeUpdates using Firefox? When I go there (http://www.update.microsoft.com) I get the following:

    Thank you for your interest in obtaining updates from our site.

    To use this site, you must be running Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 or later.

    To upgrade to the latest version of the browser, go to the Internet Explorer Downloads website.

    If you prefer to use a different web browser, you can obtain updates from the Microsoft Download Center or you can stay up to date with the latest critical and security updates by using Automatic Updates. To turn on Automatic Updates: 1. Click Start, and then click Control Panel.
    2. Depending on which Control Panel view you use, Classic or Category, do one of the following:
    * Click System, and then click the Automatic Updates tab.
    * Click Performance and Maintenance, click System, and then click the Automatic Updates tab.

    3. Click the option that you want. Make sure Automatic Updates is not turned off.

  23. Re:This is only fair under one condition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've never installed a Mac OS, so I'm curious: are you given the option to chose your web browser on installation of a Mac OS?

    Your view is poorly informed. There is no law that says you can't bundle an OS and a Web browser. You can, however, break a law by taking that action. For example, if I ship Firefox with my OS of choice but don't comply with the license, I'm committing copyright infringement. Does that mean the only fair thing is for all Linux distributions to be banned from shipping Firefox with their OS, even if they obey the law?

    ...this issue isn't about browser quality but rather about MS "forcing" users into using IE.

    You're wrong. This is mostly about MS forcing IE onto OEMs by bundling it with the OS, pressuring them using their desktop OS monopoly, and making it incompatible in ways they crafted to intentionally make the Web itself reliant on their browser (as revealed by the famous embrace, extend memos in the US case). In short, MS has monopoly influence on the desktop OS market and they've used that to push into the Web browser market by using their leverage over their customers (OEMs and large site licensees). If you buy your OS (as an OEM) from MS you rarely have other viable options so MS has a lot of power over you, power they are forbidden by law to use in certain, uncompetitive ways.

    So where does Apple fit in? Apple doesn't license their OS to OEMs at all. They compete in the computer system market against Dell and HP and Lenovo. If you buy your systems from Apple, Apple does not have the same leverage over you. They have about 10% of the market and there are lots of competitors willing to sell you something else. Apple famously started bundling displays and computers making the iMac all-in-one. A lot of people did not want the two bundled. They wanted a different monitor, so they stopped buying Apple systems and bought from someone else. Such bundling is perfectly legal so long as they don't have monopoly influence on one of the markets involved. Some day soon, Apple may have enough share of the digital music download market or the digital music player market, or even the cell phone market for antitrust law to restrict what they can bundle with their products in those markets. The EU has already looked into one of them. It's the same law applied equally to everyone. You just have to know what the law is in order to understand that everyone is being held to the same standard.

  24. Re:past behaviour by Locutus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Unfortunately, this is how the system works and it is just one reason why people who've noticed this stuff dislike the company so much. Add too it how they continually drag their feet working out a solution just like they did here. It took them 12 months to get to this "solution" after Microsoft proposed having Internet Explorer already installed and used as the method to display the selection. I don't doubt that this "solution" is also going to take over a year to implement and test so don't hold your breath that any change is going to happen soon.

    IMO, the OS war still rages on and Microsoft knows the legal system can do little to contain their battle techniques.

    LoB

    --
    "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  25. Re:past behaviour by Insanity+Defense · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes, that's right. Supplying your own browser with your own operating system is analogous to murdering someone. Good work.

    Microsoft did more than just supply a browser for their own OS. They forbade OEMS from installing any other browser. They programmed it into the system so that end users couldn't easily remove it. They did everything they could to KILL competing browsers. In short they used their OS monopoly to force a browser monopoly and that was and is illegal. Now attempts are being made to rebuild competition in the browser field.

  26. Re:I demand choice in my car as well by AntiDragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    General Motors have a 90% share in car sales worldwide? I'm shocked and awed!

    --
    "...So I hung back and lurked. For 18 months. Can't beat a good old-fashioned lurking."
  27. Re:I demand choice in my car as well by StuartHankins · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When has General Motors been declared a monopoly? Do you really not understand the conversation? Are you so thick you can't understand what being a convicted monopoly means? Wow.

  28. Re:I demand choice in my car as well by notrandomly · · Score: 2, Informative

    A legal monopoly is far less than even 90%.