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What Would Have Entered the Public Domain Tomorrow?

An anonymous reader writes with this excerpt from Duke's Center for the Study of the Public Domain about items that would enter the public domain starting on January 1, 2010, if not for copyright extenions: "'Casino Royale, Marilyn Monroe's Playboy cover, The Adventures of Augie March, the Golden Age of Science Fiction, Crick & Watson's Nature article decoding the double helix, Disney's Peter Pan, The Crucible'... 'How ironic that Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451, with its book burning firemen, was published in 1953 and would once have been entering the public domain on January 1, 2010. To quote James Boyle, "Bradbury's firemen at least set fire to their own culture out of deep ideological commitment, vile though it may have been. We have set fire to our cultural record for no reason; even if we had wanted retrospectively to enrich the tiny number of beneficiaries whose work keeps commercial value beyond 56 years, we could have done so without these effects. The ironies are almost too painful to contemplate.""

331 comments

  1. Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm going to treat them as if they have entered the public domain.

    1. Re:Cool by ickleberry · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Since everything is so readily available now through torrents I can't really say there is anything that I can't get my hands on now that I would be able to get my hands on if they were made public domain. Unless of course you start including classified government documents and the like, or very obscure gems that for some reason never made it into widespread circulation

    2. Re:Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Classified government documents are usually declassified after 50 years so they'd be in the public domain anyway.

    3. Re:Cool by joebok · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Public domain isn't about getting content for free, it is about creating a public pool of culture from which to base further creative works. If you found a torrent of "From Here To Eternity" you could not create a new work with those characters or the story or whatever.

      Current copyright law (at least US copyright law) is stagnating the pool. We grow up surrounded by ideas and culture that inspire us, but which we can't use to create our own works.

    4. Re:Cool by Evil+Shabazz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And so much of it has changed right before our collective eyes. As example, there is no way anyone in their right mind would try to create an album like Paul's Boutique in today's sue-happy licensing-whore world - yet that album still stands as one of the greatest rap albums of all time.

      --
      Down with the career politician! SUPPORT TERM LIMITS
    5. Re:Cool by Nikker · · Score: 1

      It is not about taking an older work and redistributing it, it is about being able to take a work and refine it to our creativity. Lets say someone took a piece of work and redistributed it whole, intact under their own name do you think they would get the credit or the original which they could just as easily obtain? The problem is we have not crossed the threshold where we have had such work to plagiarize only then would the community really realize the potential of these works.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    6. Re:Cool by Darkness404 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Exactly. And its really odd that Disney has been so strongly for copyright extensions yet its entire classic film library is public domain tales. Lets see, based on a Wiki list: Snow White, Pinocchio, Bambi, Cinderella, Treasure Island, Alice in Wonderland, 20,000 Leagues under the Sea, Some parts of Davie Crockett, Sleeping Beauty, Swiss Family Robinson and many, many, many, many, many other films are all based off of public domain books. ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Disney_Films has a list if you would like to see)

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    7. Re:Cool by nedlohs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How is that odd?

      The want to use old stuff for free, but they don't want anyone to use their old stuff for free.

      That doesn't seem odd, that seems like standard human selfishness.

    8. Re:Cool by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      I'm going to treat them as if they have entered the public domain.

      I can't see why one wouldn't. Unless you want to be known as a sucker. Time for a major reboot of the ruling class. Legally, of course, like how the Articles of Confederation were disposed of in the US.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    9. Re:Cool by Darkness404 · · Score: 1

      Because the ability to then mooch off other people? Literature has exploded in recent years, the ability to draw from lots and lots of works helps increase Disney's productivity. For most Disney films, there is a small window of profitability, yeah, there are a few that keep their profit, but I don't think anyone is going to want to pick up a copy of Disney's The Sword and the Rose, or Big Red, compared to the number of people who would watch a newer Disney film.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    10. Re:Cool by westlake · · Score: 1

      If you found a torrent of "From Here To Eternity" you could not create a new work with those characters or the story or whatever. We grow up surrounded by ideas and culture that inspire us, but which we can't use to create our own works.

      Perfectly true.

      But what you are describing is nothing more than fan fiction.

      Pre-built characters. Story and setting. Your search for a "torrent" suggests that you looking to crib from the movie and not the book.

      Either way, you are stepping into some very big shoes:

      James Jones enlisted in the United States Army in 1939 and served in the 25th Infantry Division before and during World War II, first in Hawaii at Schofield Barracks on Oahu, then in combat on Guadalcanal, where he was wounded in action. He witnessed the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, which led to his first published novel, From Here to Eternity. The Thin Red Line reflected his combat experiences on Guadalcanal.

      From Here To Eternity was in some small way inspired by Kipling's poem. But a nudge in the right direction is all a good writer ever really needs.

      Gentlemen-rankers out on a spree,
      Damned from here to Eternity,
      God ha' mercy on such as we,
      Baa! Yah! Bah!

    11. Re:Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And of course, the Disney company isn't above copying works that are still copyrighted. Remember The Lion King?

      One weird case though, is the film His Girl Friday. According to Wikipedia, the 1928 play the film is based on is still copyrighted, but the film itself is in the public domain.

    12. Re:Cool by westlake · · Score: 2, Informative

      And its really odd that Disney has been so strongly for copyright extensions yet its entire classic film library is public domain tales

      Disney copyrights - and can only copyright - its own take on these stories. The jazz age Princess and the Frog, for exampe.

      Mary Martin's Peter Pan is in print on DVD. Rogers & Hammerstein's original 1957 television production of Cinderella, Wallace Beery's Treasure Island.

      There are countless other examples.

      Disney's sources were never entirely public domain:

      Dumbo published 1939. Bambi, first English edition, 1928, 101 Dalmations, 1957.

    13. Re:Cool by grcumb · · Score: 1

      Exactly. And its really odd that Disney has been so strongly for copyright extensions yet its entire classic film library is public domain tales. Lets see, based on a Wiki list: Snow White, Pinocchio, Bambi, Cinderella, Treasure Island, Alice in Wonderland, 20,000 Leagues under the Sea, Some parts of Davie Crockett, Sleeping Beauty, Swiss Family Robinson and many, many, many, many, many other films are all based off of public domain books. ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Disney_Films has a list if you would like to see)

      Great list, but you missed the one that best exemplifies them: Aladdin. It provided them with a movie franchise and a business model: "New lamps for old!"

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
    14. Re:Cool by sentientbeing · · Score: 1

      You wont find any classified docs on bit torrent.

      Everyone knows youll find them on Usenet

      --

      ------
      beware he who would deny you access to information, for in his mind he dreams himself your master
    15. Re:Cool by grgon · · Score: 1

      Paul's Boutique still stands as one of the greatest rap albums of all time from a market based "MTV" perspective.

      fixed that for you

    16. Re:Cool by Tenek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And so Disney uses someone else's original idea, and refuses to let anyone else use their original ideas. If Disney only remade public domain material they wouldn't have much reason to promote extensions.

    17. Re:Cool by ignavus · · Score: 1

      How is that odd?

      The want to use old stuff for free, but they don't want anyone to use their old stuff for free.

      That doesn't seem odd, that seems like standard human selfishness.

      But why should the government - a.k.a. the collective of private citizens - underwrite this "standard human selfishness" by embodying it in law?

      Let Disney be selfish - but let them do it by themselves without hijacking the law - our law - to enforce it.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    18. Re:Cool by Requiem18th · · Score: 1

      Simple, because the government is NOT the collective of private citizens not anymore, not sure it ever was.

      --
      But... the future refused to change.
    19. Re:Cool by wgoodman · · Score: 1

      giving you the benefit of the doubt (i currently blame the alcohol consumption), that you're going on Southpark's position that every election is between a giant douche or a turd sandwich, then i agree.. he's a bit less miserable than the last few, but far from perfect.

      If not, well, couldn't you find someplace to go get drunk and not be a troll for one single day? no? you can't walk upstairs and have a drink with your parents? ouch. sorry. (not really)

    20. Re:Cool by ranulf · · Score: 1

      See, whilst I personally disagree with copyright extensions, it's interesting that all the things that people bemoan not entering into the public domain are exactly those things that are still commercial successes. So, your example of Paul's Boutique, the OP's Casino Royale, Peter Pan, Crucible, etc are works that are still immensely popular today and still drawing in vast sums for the copyright owner. So, I really can see why they fought so hard for copyright extensions.

      What is a shame is old stuff that's not actually commercially viable but interesting historically that becomes next to impossible to obtain legally and are thus relegated to just being part of somebody's memory. When that generation dies, it'll be lost for good, which is very sad indeed.

      Ideally, we'd need a system where once royalty earnings go below a certain threshold after a certain period of time for things to enter the public domain. Practically, though that would be next to impossible to implement given how many people might be able to claim distribution rights depending how widely licenced the material was originally.

    21. Re:Cool by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      And if I am to trust the advertisers - and my instincts say I can - Usenet has blazing fast speeds.

    22. Re:Cool by ricree · · Score: 1

      The best compromise would probably be to treat extended copyrights more like trademarks. For the initial period, it could work much like copyrights do now, but after that it has to be actively registered (and then refiled periodically. Say, every ten years or so?) and utilized. Unless a work was actively registered, then it would be presumed to be in the public domain. So since the burden would be on the copyright holder to maintain, there would be no need to worry about monitoring royalties or distribution rights.

    23. Re:Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems odd that a large group of people would let a small group have these special rights.

    24. Re:Cool by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Because elected officials that do the bidding of Disney get more money from Disney, and more money means more citizens vote for them.

      That's not Disney's fault (and again you can't expect them to not do this since it is legal) that's the fault of the voters who are those private citizens who vote for the guy who spends the most. So the citizens have chosen to underwrite this by embodying it in law - blame them.

    25. Re:Cool by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Sure that might make Disney more profitable, but it also levels a playing field that is currently titled their way. Not worth the risk.

      Or at least given the side Disney lobbies on they don't think it is worth the risk at the moment.

    26. Re:Cool by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Yes that is odd, but that isn't what was being referred to as odd in the post I replied to.

    27. Re:Cool by westlake · · Score: 1

      And so Disney uses someone else's original idea

      Ideas can't be copyrighted -
      asumming it is even possible to invent a new one.

      The geek can't get it up on his own.

      He needs the pre-built sets, characters, themes and story of a movie like Wall-E.

    28. Re:Cool by Geekbot · · Score: 1

      My brother and I were having this conversation just the other day. Disney may 'believe' it is in their best interests if no one else has access to their materials. In reality, Disney is a victim of the beast it has created. Admittedly, Disney is doing great at raking in the dough from it's old movies that were good. But what have they done that's any good lately? Princess and the Frog? Eh, I guess so. But they aren't churning out grade A winners. They'll still get an audience because they are Disney for sure.

      But what Disney needs is an original-ish idea or to build on something more current. They've hobbled themselves on two counts. On one hand they've stifled creativity or at least the production of new works. And, then they've limited themselves with their copyright extensions from being able to freely borrow from the new works that do get made (because they'll have to wait another century at which point they won't be current-ish ideas).

      Disney has become the best example of why copyright no longer benefits industry... stagnant.

    29. Re:Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Maybe in a world where you know what you're talking about.

  2. Re:Offensive by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2

    I personally find the rollover popups in TFA to be more offensive, but I take your point. Whats in your list?

  3. What are you talking about? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everything TFA mentions is in the public domain! It's all available via bittorrent!

  4. Help! Slashdot is trapped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Re:Help! Slashdot is trapped by headkase · · Score: 1

      Since it was voted to the main page again we're obviously not done talking about it. ;) And, personally, I hope we keep talking about it and spreading the arguments further.

      --
      Shh.
  5. Immoral is what it is by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    These copyright "extensions" are nothing more than another government bailout.

    Any legislator that voted for these extensions should be voted out of office, no matter their party affiliation. There wasn't even the possibility that they'd put the good of the citizens above the good of corporations.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:Immoral is what it is by MrEricSir · · Score: 4, Interesting

      We need to start an anti-corporate welfare lobby.

      --
      There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
    2. Re:Immoral is what it is by Reason58 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Any legislator that voted for these extensions should be voted out of office, no matter their party affiliation.

      Or run into a pine tree at high rates of speed.

    3. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Any legislator that voted for these retroactive extensions should be arrested.

      Fixed that.

      US Constitution, Article 1, Section 9, paragraph 3:

      "No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed."

      Congress broke the biggest law.

    4. Re:Immoral is what it is by Stolovaya · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Any idea when the latest copyright law/extensions were voted in and who voted for what? I would like to see if anyone I can make a vote for/against was part of them.

    5. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Well it's not like he voted himself in the office, I believe he had help, millions of voters, now you say that they were deceived misinformed, no they were just ignorant, and now all will pay for it, democracy at it's finest. Thousands of years of known history and this is how we live ...

    6. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      who cares about their bullshit 'laws'. just download the fuckers from piratebay.

    7. Re:Immoral is what it is by aedan · · Score: 4, Funny

      I thought it was an "I Got Yew" tree.

    8. Re:Immoral is what it is by JWSmythe · · Score: 2, Insightful

          You should already be aware that most of the US Constitution and Bill of Rights has already been undermined, so I don't know how you'd be surprised that a few other words have been ignored. They have become a historic relic, not a guide to the modern legal system.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    9. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you propose finance to do that? Start a company? A non profit company

    10. Re:Immoral is what it is by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 4, Funny

      No one cares about the U.S. Constitution any more... it fell out of copyright.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    11. Re:Immoral is what it is by spottedkangaroo · · Score: 4, Informative

      AFAIK, that section is interpreted (sadly SCOTUS has more of a say in this than you do) to mean criminal law and has no bearing in civil law -- which is what we're talking about here.

      --
      Imagine if you weren't allowed to use roads because a bus company complained about your driving 3 times. --skunkpussy
    12. Re:Immoral is what it is by __aamnbm3774 · · Score: 1

      Amen brother.

      Happy new year I suppose.

    13. Re:Immoral is what it is by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Any idea when the latest copyright law/extensions were voted in and who voted for what? I would like to see if anyone I can make a vote for/against was part of them.

      It received broad bipartisan support in both houses of Congress. So you can vote against any incumbents and stand a good chance of voting against someone who voted for it.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    14. Re:Immoral is what it is by Nikker · · Score: 2, Informative

      It is not about meerly watching something without their permission we have already nailed that down, it is about being able to experiment with them and showing them to the public that is what we have never been able to do.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    15. Re:Immoral is what it is by selven · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not just about downloading, it's about building on the works of others. Unfortunately, large corporations can't ignore the law as easily as we can and progress that could have been done by them is lost.

    16. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      who cares about their bullshit 'laws', just upload the fuckers to piratebay.

    17. Re:Immoral is what it is by MrEricSir · · Score: 1

      Why not start a company? The great thing about capitalism is that it has no problem shooting itself in the foot, if that will make it money in the short term.

      --
      There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
    18. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What did the tree do? :(

    19. Re:Immoral is what it is by Nikker · · Score: 0, Redundant

      It is not about merely watching something without their permission we have already nailed that down.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    20. Re:Immoral is what it is by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      Any legislator that voted for these extensions should be voted out of office, no matter their party affiliation.

        Tell that to the voters.

        I do. I educate every one of them I have an opportunity to.

        Most of them, when they find out the truth of what's going on, are outraged. Unfortunately most of them get outraged over the money aspect (how dare they make money I can't!) rather than it violating the principles of the foundations of this country, but I guess one can't have everything ;(

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    21. Re:Immoral is what it is by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      You should probably not be voting for any incumbents anyway, so this is good..

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    22. Re:Immoral is what it is by headkase · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sonny Bono, arguably instrumental in the passage of the latest copyright extension act was killed in a skiing accident.

      --
      Shh.
    23. Re:Immoral is what it is by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 3, Informative

      Any legislator that voted for these retroactive extensions should be arrested.

      Fixed that.

      US Constitution, Article 1, Section 9, paragraph 3:

      "No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed."

      Congress broke the biggest law.

      Not to mention making a mockery or the "limited time" phrase in Art. I, Sect. 8.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    24. Re:Immoral is what it is by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You should already be aware that most of the US Constitution and Bill of Rights has already been undermined, so I don't know how you'd be surprised that a few other words have been ignored. They have become a historic relic, not a guide to the modern legal system.

      "Quaint" is the operative word, I believe.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    25. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Civil laws are retroactively applied all the time. The constitutional ex post facto clause only applies to penal laws,

    26. Re:Immoral is what it is by schon · · Score: 1

      AFAIK, that section is interpreted (sadly SCOTUS has more of a say in this than you do) to mean criminal law and has no bearing in civil law -- which is what we're talking about here.

      I was under the impression that copyright contained criminal sanctions as well as civil ones - ie. if you engage in piracy (ie. large-scale for-profit copying) criminal charges can be brought against you.

    27. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      An ex post facto law here, in legal terms, means that Congress cannot pass a law saying that what you did yesterday is illegal, and then arrest you for it. Likewise, it would prevent them from placing works that had entered the public domain from exiting it—especially if you had already taken advantage of said status. It notably does not mean that they cannot pass a law extending the copyright terms, which is more analogous to changing the legal driving age after you're born.

    28. Re:Immoral is what it is by PenisLands · · Score: 0

      who cares about their bullshit 'laws, just install Debian GNU/Linux.

    29. Re:Immoral is what it is by nmb3000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You should already be aware that most of the US Constitution and Bill of Rights has already been undermined, so I don't know how you'd be surprised that a few other words have been ignored. They have become a historic relic, not a guide to the modern legal system.

      If enough people truly believe that, then it's already game over (man).

      [...] Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, -- That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

      Perhaps the part I find most poignant in this declaration is the line "[All] experience hath shewn that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed." This is something politicians, corporations, and anyone in power is very well aware of -- that the "activation energy" of any kind of meaningful change in government is incredibly high (and rises with population). Unfortunately it is by this lack of available energy that allows those corrupting the purpose of government to continue to do so.

      In sad effect, The People consent to malfeasance by willfully choosing inaction over action and ignorance over awareness.

      --
      "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
      /)
    30. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but Congress is flagrantly abusing the ONLY power granted to it that gives a REASON for that power: to get works in to the public domain for the greater good, they may grant TEMPORARY copyright or patent. Perpetually extending the copyrights retroactively is NOT temporary, and does NOT get the works in to the public domain. They are violating the spirit AND the letter of the law on that power granted to them, and should be prosecuted and punished for it. Period. End of story.

    31. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The good news is, we're doing a good job of running all the content creators out of business, so that the giant corporations who own the pipes (AT&T, Verizon, Comcast) and the data centers and search engines (Google, Amazon) are making all the money.

      It's great that Google and Amazon are collecting cross-referenced, line-item information about every one of us and our buying/internet behavior, what that means is they can serve us better with targeted marketing and such. And I just love mailing off $60 every month to the cable guys for their wonderful service. And that'll probably go up this year, but hey, it's worth it for what we're getting.

    32. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ignore the copyright extension and use the material as if it were publi domain, wait for the lawsuit and hope the courts remember that there is a Constitution?

    33. Re:Immoral is what it is by JWSmythe · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You very carefully (or tactfully) left out the "R" word. When the people have suffered enough under the current law, they can and as history has shown will, stand up against what they despise most.

          I had said a few years ago, the people here had tolerated almost everything they could. We've come down a few notches from the beginning of a civil war. We aren't very far from it though. I have some faith in our new leadership, but so much has gone wrong with American since those documents were written, that I'm not sure we can get back to a point where the people are truly happy. Commercial interests have taken such control over the way we live, that they will drive us over the edge sooner than later.

          It would take a serious level of insanity for one person to stand up against it. If one person did, that person wouldn't be free for very long. When the people, with a unified front, stand up against what we all have become, then and only then, will things change. History has shown that it can, and will happen. Lately, I haven't met many people who aren't on the brink. They are homeless, living with friends or family. They are barely working, if at all. People are surviving through the little bit that they have left, or not at all.

          This is no longer America, land of hope and freedom.

      [/soapbox]

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    34. Re:Immoral is what it is by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      What did the tree do? :(

      I'm imagining nothing beyond dropping a little snow...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    35. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Skip the middleman, just buy a congressman or two.

    36. Re:Immoral is what it is by westlake · · Score: 1

      Not to mention making a mockery or the "limited time" phrase in Art. I, Sect. 8.

      It has always been a policy decision.

      Those who wrote the Constitution were reluctant to cast anything of the sort in stone.

      There has never been a way for a court to give practical meaning to the phrase, other than to say that the Congress must set some limit.

      Treaties play a role in copyright as well - and treaties have the same legal standing as fundamental law as the Constitution itself.

    37. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that's a little brutal don't you? The spirit of the constitution is generally there, you can practice your religion or not for instance, you can vote, you can have a gun in much of the country. A lot of things have been redefined just in my generation (late X), for example we seem to have more manipulation of TV and radio, but on the other hand we also have the Internet.

      Otherwise, I can cite the Constitution as a statement of my right to bear nuclear arms, or anything else I can loosely relate to a two hundred year old document. The system isn't, wasn't, and won't ever be perfect, but I don't think it's a complete and total failure.

      Consider for example the anti-war crowd in the US.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anti-war_organizations

    38. Re:Immoral is what it is by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      My statement stands.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    39. Re:Immoral is what it is by davester666 · · Score: 2

      You might be right about civil war. It really seems as though both major parties are working hard to divide the US in two.

      And from what I see on TV [both watching Fox "news" and other channels], it mostly seems to be the Republican party, which automatically demonizes everything the Democrat's propose, with an added doze of demonizing the other side as well.

      And no, I'm not American. I only visit because I enjoy the cavity search at the border.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    40. Re:Immoral is what it is by vaporland · · Score: 1

      maybe their copyright expired?

      --
      Ask Me About... The 80's!
    41. Re:Immoral is what it is by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      What did the tree do? :(

      Ask for Cher's autograph.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    42. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These copyright "extensions" are nothing more than another government bailout.

      Any legislator that voted for these extensions should be voted out of office, no matter their party affiliation. There wasn't even the possibility that they'd put the good of the citizens above the good of corporations.

      Any legislator should be voted out of office, no matter their party affiliation.
      There. I fixed it for you.

    43. Re:Immoral is what it is by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          Shhhh.. It didn't expire. It's owned by the US Gov't. Illegal duplication will result in a one-way ticket to a nice resort in Cuba. :)

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    44. Re:Immoral is what it is by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          It's a bit late in the evening to go through point by point, but even the right to bear arms has been torn apart. You can own weapons, if [list of qualifications and locations]. I'm in a fairly liberal state as far as that goes. I can own one without a license. One state I lived in, you couldn't, and they were very restrictive about which ones you could own. I was told by a gun store to keep quiet about one I owned, because it was illegal there. No, not anything big, fancy, or expensive. Just a cheap little gun (32 cal). I wasn't allowed to carry there though. My old concealed weapons permit from the state I lived in before didn't qualify, even though it does allow me to carry in more than a dozen other states.

            In some locations, gun rights have been gutted. New York City and Las Vegas are two examples. California has rules that don't apply in the rest of the country, but are sometimes trivial to circumvent, such as the mods for an AR15 in that state. You can't own a fully automatic weapon (with certain exceptions).

          But, lets not focus just on the gun rules.

          First Amendment. Free speech has been left completely alone, unless you say something against someone who decides to mess with you. Well, or if you're in the wrong place. Google "free speech zone liberty bell" for an example of what I'm talking about.

          Second Amendment. We already hit that.

          Fourth Amendment. You're ok, unless the gov't wants to search you. The most obvious invasion is in traveling. But, if you are stopped by the police, they will search your person for "safety" reasons, which is still a violation. I'll agree that they should be safe, but it's still a violation.

          Fifth Amendment. You won't be compelled, except when they want to coerce an answer from you.

          Sixth Amendment. um, ya. I worked in a jail for a while. There were quite a few people being held waiting trial. That can be a long time. Lately, under certain circumstances, you can be held for an awful long time without trial.

          Eighth Amendment. Well, just check your own local court cases on excessive bail. As for cruel and unusual punishment, that's rampant throughout the system. It usually comes before violations of the 4th and 6th.

          I could continue, but like I said, it's late, and I'm thinking about sleeping.

         

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    45. Re:Immoral is what it is by troll8901 · · Score: 1

      Rest In Peace, to the victim.

      But, you guys were not talking about Back to the Future?

    46. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed."

      Sorry, but your interpretation is wrong. Not being allowed to create an ex post facto law means that they can punnish you based on a law that did not exist at the time you broke the law. For example, lets say that there were no copyright laws. Then, congress in its infinite wisdom decides to create a copyright law. They could not say that everyone who has broken this new law for the past 10 years can be punnished.

      This is an entirely different circumstance. They are making it so they will enforce copyright longer. They are not punnishing you for something you did before the law was passed.

      P.S. I hate the copyright system.

    47. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a little tip, when you get glenn beck up on the scaffold, make doubly sure its caught on film; that kind of footage is golden.

    48. Re:Immoral is what it is by fireylord · · Score: 1

      you don't download from piratebay tho, you download a file that tells you about other people who would be willing to let you connect to their clients so that you may or may not be able to trade pieces of the files that may or may not make up these works

    49. Re:Immoral is what it is by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      There has never been a way for a court to give practical meaning to the phrase, other than to say that the Congress must set some limit.

      Congress did set a limit. Then they moved the goalpost.

      Treaties play a role in copyright as well - and treaties have the same legal standing as fundamental law as the Constitution itself.

      No. If Congress were to ratify a treaty that violated the Constitution, SCOTUS could toss it like any other unconstitutional law.

      But regarding this extended copyright, I'm not even sure why you brought up treaties. Since it's the US that's leading the charge for these extended ridiculous copyright treaties and agreements that don't have any connection to the original purpose of copyright.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    50. Re:Immoral is what it is by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      now you say that they were deceived misinformed

      I don't recall anyone running for office having "I'm going to extend copyright" in their campaign advertisements.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    51. Re:Immoral is what it is by bigngamer92 · · Score: 1

      You need a few more army turncoats before you can even think of a true revolution. The most you could get is some mass riots that might scare the Politico's into reforming a couple laws. Another history lesson there. Look at how much momentum it took to overthrow the USSR.

    52. Re:Immoral is what it is by 4iedBandit · · Score: 1

      It mostly "seems" to be the republicans based on the media you choose to pay attention to. Make no mistake both parties are equally guilty and as long as they both succeed in keeping the populace sedated and distracted from what government is really doing, neither party really cares who has the majority.

      --
      "The avalanch has already started, it is too late for the pebbles to vote." -Kosh
    53. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amusing. You live in the wealthiest country in the world, and you can even pretend like there's anything close to a revolution even possible in the next couple of decades.

      Wait until the USA's star has truly fallen, and then there will be no shortage of under-educated and under-motivated people to drive the final nails in the coffin.

    54. Re:Immoral is what it is by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      No. If Congress were to ratify a treaty that violated the Constitution, SCOTUS could toss it like any other unconstitutional law.

      Pretty hard to do since the Constitution requires honoring treaties such that it becomes law of the land.

    55. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the law of the land must be constitutional.

    56. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need to start an anti-corporate welfare lobby.

      they have one, called Public Citizen, started by Ralph Nader. They always need donations...

    57. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Biden made several speeches to exactly that effect as Obama's VP candidate.

    58. Re:Immoral is what it is by westlake · · Score: 1

      You very carefully left out the "R" word. When the people have suffered enough under the current law, they can and as history has shown will, stand up against what they despise most.

      The geek as revolutionary paints an interesting picture.

      In a double-wide view.

      Commercial interests have taken such control over the way we live, that they will drive us over the edge sooner than later.

      "Commercial interests" define who and what we are as Americans:

      Gordon Wood's impressive new book The Radicalism of the American Revolution takes sharp issue with this consensus. American society is generally thought to embody cultural extremes of both egalitarian idealism and materialist vulgarity. Professor Wood thinks that these cultural characteristics are the direct--and thoroughly unintended--consequence of the Revolution, which made us for good and ill the most democratic culture on the planet. Thus our revolution was the most radical one imaginable, for it entirely discredited the older forms of paternalistic authority that everywhere else delayed the coming of capitalist modernity, and resulted in the construction of the first and so far the most completely commercial society the world has seen. If the measure of radicalism is the totality of the destruction of the old order, we are for Professor Wood's money the heirs of the most radical revolution in history.


      Everybody's here. No race or nationality hasn't got somebody in the United States living as a citizen. It's extraordinary, and it's the product of our being so pure a commercial society.
      The Radical Revolution [Dec 1992]

      The Great Depression did not end in revolution. Not here. The chaos of the 1960s - assassination, civil rights, the Vietnam war - did not end in revolution. Not here.

      The poor do not make the Revolution. The Middle Class makes the Revolution.

      That said:

      The loudest talk of disenfranchisement these days comes from the radical Right- from the blowhards of Fox and AM talk radio - the Republicans of the Old South and the depopulated Great Plains.

      It comes from those least sympathetic to the poor, the homeless -
      and the geek.

      _____

      The Father Of Video Games Ralph Baer and the Magnovox Odyssey

    59. Re:Immoral is what it is by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      Once they start adding this to the water supply you will all be happy (by order)

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    60. Re:Immoral is what it is by spottedkangaroo · · Score: 1
      And you therefore can't be found guilty of a criminal infringement if you did it before the law was made retroactive. No worries. In fact, if you did your infringing before it was extended to cover what you infringed on, I don't think they'd make it stick in civil court either.

      Retroactive doesn't mean it can make acts made previously illegal. It means they can file injunctions to prevent further infringements after the retroactivity takes effect.

      At least, that's my understanding. Who really knows. There's not very much logic in legal situations. It seems to be more about clever tricks than reason.

      --
      Imagine if you weren't allowed to use roads because a bus company complained about your driving 3 times. --skunkpussy
    61. Re:Immoral is what it is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      heres an idea: The supreme court has maintained, against common sense, that corporations are people, with rights of people. lets say we end that. a corrolary would be that the act of creation, writing a book, etc, is something people, not legal fictions like corporations, can do. so maybe we should restrict copyright to individuals, or groups of individuals, but disallow corporations from acquiring copyright. hmm, "lord of the rings" created by tolkien, extended by his son, the son can grant copyright to say, peter jackson for any original creations based on his fathers work. it sounds difficult, probably impossible. i just hate corporate lawyers being allowed to limit humans access to creative works on behalf of their nonhuman employers. maybe corporations could be seen as alien invaders to our ecosystem.

  6. Worded this way.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...I find that you just want media that is the IP of others (legally so) offensive.

    You've just turned me off to the whole IP copyright abandedment argument.

    1. Re:Worded this way.... by Volante3192 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, I'm pissed off that the Dickens estate isn't getting royalties to works based off A Christmas Carol.

    2. Re:Worded this way.... by Nikker · · Score: 1

      It is not about being able to merely watch a copyrighted work it is though about making a derivative work. If I was to release something that was an exact or close to exact copy of an existing work then that work would be just as exciting / popular as mine, that is not what I want it is my own name to be up in lights. Complaining that this copyright is just about watching something that someone else made and not giving them some kind of compensation or recognition is not the argument it is though whether or not we can take portions of it and derive it to our own. This is what makes the difference between something someone else does and what we do since I can make a frame by frame copy of a work and release it to the public but since the original is public they can go behind my back and watch that one for free ;)

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    3. Re:Worded this way.... by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      You are George R R Martin and I claim my five pounds.

  7. Why so black arm band? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The tone of the submitter was as if the works had some how died or at least been banned from distribution. Back in the 50s there was no internet or home computers. Without traditional distribution and funding most of these works either would have never existed in the first place or had never been released for the public. Be happy the works exist so rights can be debated over.

  8. Bring back copyright renewal by Andorin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Copyright Act of 1976 did away with the "x years, with an additional x years on renewal" clause of copyright law; nowadays you just have one option, which is the length of the copyright term. Allowing authors and artists to renew their copyrights if they so choose keeps commercially viable works protected (which is arguably good), as it will be worth it to pay the fee to renew the copyright, but it also lets works that aren't commercially viable (and in many cases, not even commercially available) fall into the public domain much sooner. Since copyright encompasses all works, not simply those that the entertainment industry promotes and sells and makes huge profits from, it needs a sort of balance and the return of copyright renewal could be a step along that path.

    I mean, there are lots of creative works out there that are still under copyright, but because there's no central registry of copyright holders (which is another advantage that copyright renewal could bring, as it would require registration), it's difficult, expensive, or just plain impossible to find out who the rights holders are. These are works that are decades old and haven't brought in any profit in years and years- and yet it's still illegal to use them because of copyright law.

    Thanks a lot, Mickey.

    --
    That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
    1. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Rockoon · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Thinking about this, suppose a good compromise is to allow unlimited extensions but to charge higher and higher prices as the length increases.

      Perhaps 7 years automatic for free, with the next 7 years costing $1,000, and the next costing $10,000, and the next costing $100,000, then $1,000,000, and so forth. A 10x increase for each extension.

      ..with the proceeds of extensions going towards public education.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    2. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Rockoon · · Score: 4, Informative

      It would thus cost $1000 to get the original unextended 14 years.

      It would cost $111,000 to attain the 28 years "legacy length"

      49 years would cost $111,111,000.. and some copyrights would be extended this long.

      only a couple would ever be extended to 63 years ($11,111,111,000)

      It is unlikely that any would be extended to 77 years (over a trillion dollars)

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    3. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Seems like a solution to me. "How much is Mickey Mouse worth to ya, you Disney assholes!"

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    4. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah public education... cause funds always go towards where they are intended. a year later they'll pass a bill where those funds go to preserve wild lands to improve people's education... Those park service funds will go towards roads because that's how people get to the parks... Road funds will go towards preserving oil interests, etc...

    5. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      ..with the proceeds of extensions going towards public education.

      For U.S. in particular, the Constitution could be followed to the letter here - spend the money thus acquired "To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts".

      Otherwise, I agree, except that I think that 7 years for free is actually too long, but the grades should be finer. E.g. 1 year free, 5 more years $100 each, then 10 more years $1000 each, etc.

    6. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by tayjo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      All that does is shoot down the little guy. A big corporation would have no problem paying those fees.

      --
      With your neck on my shoulders we could wreck civilization!
    7. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by shark72 · · Score: 1

      I like your idea, but Congress won't enact it because the government gets the money anyway.

      The zeitgeist is that in the post-industrial age, protecting the interests of the large-scale copyright holders is in the best interest of the US economy. Microsoft, Disney, and countless smaller companies like them bring a metric buttload of cash into the economy; revenues that will become even more important as more and more manufacturing moves to China. Our government is funded by the taxes paid by US-based copyright holders.

      If the US starts taxing copyrights themselves, that's simply less profit to tax at the end of the year.

      I'm perhaps presenting an overly simplistic view of corporate tax, but it's clear that when it comes to how copyright holders are treated, the average Slashdotter and the US governments are at the ends of the spectrum. Your typical slashdotter would like to see companies who make excessive revenues on copyrighted works to be punished; perhaps even to be made extinct. Yet these same companies are our government's lifeblood.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    8. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Velodra · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The point is that the big corporations could get their copyright as long as they want as long as they think the copyright is valuable enough. Right now we see Disney constantly getting copyright extended so they can keep Mickey Mouse from becoming public domain, but the only way to do that is to extend copyright on everything. With this new system they could decide the length of the copyright based on how important the work is to them. That means we can let them have 70 years of copyright on Mickey, but only 7 or 14 years copyright on most other things. Much better than today's system where we have to have ridiculously long copyrights on everything so Disney protect one important work.

    9. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by selven · · Score: 1

      Make copyright require registration again. It could be painless and free, as in "send a copy of your work, including source code (the whole point of copyright is building on others, and you can't build upon a closed binary) to the copyright office online and you're done in 2 minutes". Copyright by default has the huge problem that orphan works are unusable.

    10. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      On the plus side, there were quite a few Warner Brothers cartoons from the 1930s and 1940s that have entered the public domain as a result of Associated Artists Productions (which held the copyright at one point) failing to renew the copyright registration.

      Note also that Warner Brothers is still selling DVDs with these cartoons (among others), so it's not like public domain automatically equals no profits for anyone.

    11. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by 644bd346996 · · Score: 1

      The constitution requires that there be at least a theoretical term limit, even if the political reality is that it will extended before anything can escape into public domain.

    12. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      So how are you going to upload that 25 foot by 8 foot mural? Or make a copy of it to submit, to prevent someone else from taking hi res photos and creating posters, etc?

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    13. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by selven · · Score: 1

      For paintings you don't really need copyright - the originals are what matter, and they can sell for millions of dollars despite camera shots being publicly available. Copyright is intellectual (or imaginary) property, paintings are physical property so of course you can't hammer one into a hole shaped for the other.

    14. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      This would have the happy side effect of making all of those old family portraits of yours public domain.

      The same would go for all of those ancient coin-op games that were ignored by their authors until emulators came along.

      Nonsense like "happy birthday" would not interfere with historical documentaries.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    15. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Perhaps 7 years automatic for free, with the next 7 years costing $1,000, and the next costing $10,000, and the next costing $100,000, then $1,000,000, and so forth. A 10x increase for each extension.

      Hmm, I'd give 30 years for free... that's long enough to milk all the money you're going to get out of your novel, box office receipts, betamax sales, VHS sales, Blockbuster Rentals, DVD sales, Blu-Ray sales, Netflix sales, etc.

      After that, an exponentially increasing pay structure would make a lot of sense. How much is it worth to keep Mickey Mouse from entering the public domain?

      Not that Mickey Mouse would actually enter the public domain - he's a trademark, and trademarks don't expire.

    16. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You honestly think that ANY artist has made more from their originals in their lifetime than they have from copyrighted prints and other such leases of their material? You've got to be kidding me.

    17. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's what you think. In 77 yeas, a trillion dollars will barely cover the cost of dinner.

    18. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you call anything disney ever shat out "important"?

    19. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Arker · · Score: 1

      What you are advocating is nothing new. It is the return of the constitutional copyright regime, which was superceded by the berne convention laws we have now. Revoking our assent to the berne convention would be the logical first step to that.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    20. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by bigngamer92 · · Score: 1

      "Whatever the cost is to get a majority share in congress."
      -Disney

    21. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by houghi · · Score: 1

      Thanks for thinking only about the companies who have the money and not about the individuals who will be screwed over yet again and will have less rights.

      Rights should not be something you buy, it should be something you have (for a period of time). I would like to have the same rights as .

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    22. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Not that Mickey Mouse would actually enter the public domain - he's a trademark, and trademarks don't expire.

      But trademarks are inferior to copyrights, remember. A trademark only has any life to it, when customers can expect that goods so marked all originate from some common source, with a stable level of quality. If Mickey Mouse is no longer copyrighted, then anyone can make movies, comics, books, etc. featuring that character. Then the customers for those goods cannot expect all of them to originate from some common source, and the trademark goes generic.

      Mickey Mouse might remain a live trademark for goods wholly unrelated to creative works, in the way that Peter Pan is a public domain character in the US, and anyone can make a movie or play or book using the character, but there is also a Peter Pan trademark on peanut butter, and on a bus line.

      If Disney loses the Mickey Mouse copyright, they lose a lot of the trademark as well.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    23. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Yes. That's usually how it is for fine artists. Of course, obscure ones don't make much at all, no matter what, but usually people who want a painting or a sculpture would prefer an original piece, rather than a poster or other reproduction.

      This is why an original Van Gogh can sell for zillions of dollars, while a poster of the same painting can sell for five or ten bucks. The trick is to be alive when your work is valuable.

      And then of course there was Picasso, who could command a fortune for his original pieces (if he wanted), and was notorious in his later years for doodling on a napkin to avoid paying the bill at fancy restaurants. A xerox of the napkin doodle... not so valuable, though.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    24. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>If Mickey Mouse is no longer copyrighted, then anyone can make movies, comics, books, etc. featuring that character. Then the customers for those goods cannot expect all of them to originate from some common source, and the trademark goes generic.

      That's not exactly true. A trademark is used to signify a manufacturer of a specific product, so people wouldn't be able to make, say, Mickey Mouse jeans and sell them. The Mickey Mouse insignia would still be a protected product by Disney, and they'd do everything they could (which means lawsuits) to ensure it doesn't go generic. Copyrights apply to specific WORKS, so you'd be able to take Steamboat Willie and put it up on Youtube, or remix it, or whatever, but it's certainly not clear if you would be able to go out and make your own Mickey Mouse movies, because Mickey Mouse is a protected symbol.

      I certainly wouldn't try it, at least.

    25. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, characters cannot be copyrighted, that's true. But what are copyrighted are the works those characters appear in, with their descriptions of the characters. If Steamboat Willy falls into the public domain, the description of Mickey Mouse therein does too, allowing other people to use it. This means Mickey Mouse in black and white, with a different personality and voice than in later works, which would still be copyrighted.

      As for the trademark, the Supreme Court made it clear in Dastar that trademarks are not a substitute for copyright. And following the logic in Kellogg, the expiration of the copyright could easily result in the trademark getting pulled down too.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    26. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      You're certainly willing to try it, if you'd like, but Dastar certainly doesn't apply in this case, since we're not talking about using material in the public domain, but creation of new works using the Mickey Mouse character. I wouldn't. =)

    27. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      You're certainly willing to try it, if you'd like, but Dastar certainly doesn't apply in this case, since we're not talking about using material in the public domain, but creation of new works using the Mickey Mouse character.

      Bearing in mind that we were discussing what would happen if Steamboat Willy, the first work in which Mickey Mouse appears, were to enter the public domain, Dastar is applicable, because any new works featuring the 1928 version of Mickey Mouse would be derivative works based upon a public domain work, and therefore noninfringing.

      Of course, it can't be tried yet, as Steamboat Willy is still copyrighted. But if you really wanted to engage in a test case (not regarding Mickey Mouse directly, of course), then that's certainly possible.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    28. Re:Bring back copyright renewal by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      Thinking about the companies? erm, uhh..?

      What this does is creates a situation where those big companies actually have to think. They do not have an infinite supply of money, and they will have to make tough decisions. For example, "Should we pay extend the copyright of Mork And Mindy? How about Bosom Buddies? Lavern and Shirly? Happy Days?"

      They would NOT extend the copyrights on everything. Being a Big Evil Corporation does not mean Infinite Money or Bad Investment.

      ..and yes, they and everyone else SHOULD have to pay for protection. Protection isnt free.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
  9. the next step by Speare · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is an excellent idea, to continually point out what we're losing out in the reneged Copyright bargain. The next step, for those with far less imagination than our own, is to point out the kinds of successful artistic endeavors can stand on the shoulders of the culture that has entered public domain. Point out that if powerful Copyright had prevailed earlier, then without heirs' approval, we would not have such works as Pride and Prejudice and Zombies, The West Side Story (adaptation of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliette), and many adaptations of The Raven including The Simpsons. What kind of legal pain happens when protected works stifle creative adaptation? Margaret Mitchell's Gone with the Wind was retold from the slaves' point of view in The Wind Done Gone, long after Mitchell died; the heirs sued over its publication and finally took a payoff to allow an 'unauthorized parody' label on it (which is ironic, as 'parody' is one of the four valid branches of copyright infringement defense).

    --
    [ .sig file not found ]
    1. Re:the next step by MichaelSmith · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem for me is that there are a lot of books I would love to buy except they are out of print and second hand books are not available. So why can't I just go and download them? I assume the profit isn't there to go through the whole publishing thing, or the copyright holder can't be located.

      If copyrights are not being used there should be a way to make the content available in digital form. I don't necessarily want it to be free.

    2. Re:the next step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think what should be pointed out to more people is this: if not for public domain, Disney wouldn't have been able to re-write and cartoonify Alice in Wonderland, Sleeping Beauty, Snow White, or any number of other works it's profited off of over the years.

      To put it another way, in a stellar display of hypocrisy, Disney uses profits made off of public domain to lobby against the existence of public domain.

    3. Re:the next step by sootman · · Score: 1

      May not be effective but I never tire of pointing out the hypocrisy of Disney, who made fortunes off of PD stories from Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty to Little Mermaid and Beauty and the Beast.

      --
      Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
    4. Re:the next step by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      The trouble with selling this argument is that nothing is entering the public domain so we don't have a nice poster child of something based on a newly public domain work.

    5. Re:the next step by houghi · · Score: 1

      You must first ask what gives you the right to do that? What if the maker does not do it because of profit? Also to many asumptions and things where it will go wrong. Just put a reasonable time on it and then the copyright is gone. The whole issue is that we can not seem to agree what a reasonable time is?

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  10. Curse You Purchased Politicians by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've been wanting to read J.D. Salinger's Nine Stories. It would have been lovely to find it on Project Gutenberg.

    1. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by maxume · · Score: 2, Informative

      You can buy it for a good deal less than a politician, so I'm not sure you want to read it all that badly:

      http://www.amazon.com/gp/offer-listing/0316769509/ref=dp_olp_used?ie=UTF8&condition=used

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Let me tell you of a magical place where one can borrow and read a book. It is called a Library.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    3. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by tepples · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You can buy it for a good deal less than a politician

      The Amazon link you give is to buy a copy, not to buy the right to write and publish a sequel.

    4. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      You could just make a statement about these copyright extensions and pirate an etext off the Net.
      How likely do you think it is someone would actually come looking for you?

    5. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by maxume · · Score: 1

      It sure does, but I was replying to the comment above mine, not to whatever you are imagining.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    6. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      He wasn't talking to you, either. He was replying to the guy who said he merely wanted to read the book, not make a new work based on it. You can hardly blame him for not answering a question you didn't ask him, troll.

    7. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by maxume · · Score: 1

      Do be careful. Zombie Holden Caulfield stalks the net protecting innocent corporations from violation.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    8. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      Yes, because every book you'd ever want to read, no matter how obscure, is going to be available at every library.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    9. Re:Curse You Purchased Politicians by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      Thru the magic of inter-library loan, it very well could be. Certainly not a one of a kind print or something truly rare, but if you live in a small town with a 5k book library, then yeah, they can get you LOTS of things from much larger libraries. May take a few weeks though...

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
  11. Re:Offensive by dkleinsc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's a real reason for this that has nothing to do with any biases: There wasn't much by way of feminist literature being written in 1954. This was a full decade before such classics as The Feminine Mystique, and in the realm of speculative fiction predates McCaffrey or LeGuin.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  12. One hour to go (UTC) by sakdoctor · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The Net interprets censorship as damage and routes around it.

    ...at the beginning of the decade I believed this, but turns out it doesn't if the damage is sufficient.

    To sum up this decade: We marvelled upon the freedoms that networked computers promised; not merely electronic versions of existing media, but a whole new frontier, only to watch it be crushed for the most trivial of reasons.

    1. Protectionism in the popular music and film industry. All that is trivial, frivolous yet mildly entertaining in our culture.
    2. The completely non-existent, child predator moral-panic, boogeyman.
    3. Security theatre and the statistically vanishing threat of global terrorism.

    Out of a comprehensive list of possible reasons, those have to right at the bottom of the list, scraping the barrel of pathetic excuses.

    1. Re:One hour to go (UTC) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aren't you giving up too soon? I still expect the media industries to falter, fall and fade. They're fighting the inevitable with ever more absurd legal stunts, which in my opinion is a sign of panic, not progress. Happy New Year from Europe!

    2. Re:One hour to go (UTC) by selven · · Score: 1

      Nah, the internet is still routing around stuff. What you're seeing are the politicians continuing to play whack-a-mole but causing massive collateral damage.

    3. Re:One hour to go (UTC) by lordmetroid · · Score: 1

      No no, you may think it is not routing around but I think you just haven't been searching for the rerouted content all that hard. Words on paper(which laws are) is not an obstacle if people ignore the words.

    4. Re:One hour to go (UTC) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The net does. The problem is that the web doesn't; most people see the two as synonymous.

  13. What should have happened by voss · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Copyright extension- ok BUT

    1) Copyright extension renewal required. If you or your heirs dont care enough about your copyright to file paperwork and send in a check to cover the costs
    of copyright preservation then you dont get one.

    2) All copyrights from this point on come with a set date of copyright expiration at filing that cannot be lengthened beyond that date.

    1. Re:What should have happened by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      2) All copyrights from this point on come with a set date of copyright expiration at filing that cannot be lengthened beyond that date.

      Unless you put that into the Constitution, Congress can easily change it later.
      Someone else already wrote a good post explaining ex post facto laws, so that isn't a valid rebuttal of my assertion.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:What should have happened by serutan · · Score: 1

      3) All changes to the lengths of copyrights shall apply only to materials created after the enactment of the law.

      The copyright framework that existed when Walt created Mickey was sufficient to motivate him to do his creative work. He had the choice to withhold his work until copyright law was more to his liking, or to publish it under current law. Walt made his decision freely, and the law under which he operated was a contract between Walt and the public. The public agreed not to infringe on his work for a given time, and Walt agreed to relinquish his rights at the end of that time.

      When Congress comes in and changes these terms, it undermines the whole foundation of contracts.

  14. Do they care? by Grey+Loki · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wonder if the people who actually created the work care that after five decades they may not be able to make a miniscule amount of income from it - personally, I would be fairly embarrassed if I made one 'great work' and then ended up desperately lobbying governments to protect my one meagre source of income, instead of continuing my artistic development and releasing new material that consumers value enough to buy (while getting a kick out of the fact that someone's rewritten a story that I wrote decades ago, and is now making their own name).

    1. Re:Do they care? by EzInKy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The vast majority of people who created the works don't care but the vast majority of corporations do.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    2. Re:Do they care? by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I would be embarrassed too.. but I think what we're seeing is money grubbing heirs and "content owners" crying about copyright terms, not the original creators.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    3. Re:Do they care? by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      you have to wonder though that if some of the vocal opponents of this copyright brouha were suddenly heirs receiving tens of thousands annually on the work of dear old grandpa george if their righteous indignation would be toned down a bit. This isn't a dig at you. I just think people suck in general.

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
  15. Greedy note aside by cdrguru · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One thing that people do not seem to understand is that if works were entering public domain this does not mean that there would be huge numbers of things suddenly available for free. What it likely means is that some mega-distributor (think WalMart or Sony) would snap up materials that no longer had an "owner" and they would publish and distribute them.

    Now some people might laugh at a book on the shelf at WalMart that was simply a reprint of something that had entered public domain. Alternatively, there are many that would buy it. Printing books is cheap, promoting them is not. If WalMart had zero cost other than simply putting the book on the shelf, would they print lots of books?

    Would Sony make them available "exclusively" for the Sony Reader? Wouldn't it be fun to see Amazon and Sony both declaring that they exclusively were making Gone With the Wind available to for their devices? And then Barnes and Nobel coming along with "their" version for their device.

    Free stuff isn't interesting to people with large distribution channels. Stuff you can charge for, even just 1% over the cost of production, is much more interesting. Stuff you can charge 200% over the cost of production is even more interesting. As long as most of the world doesn't have access to high-speed Internet connections or have the knowledge to make use of them distribution is going to be where the big bucks are.

    1. Re:Greedy note aside by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One thing that people do not seem to understand is that if works were entering public domain this does not mean that there would be huge numbers of things suddenly available for free.

      I'm a free-market capitalist as much as the next guy, but seriously: It's called Project Gutenberg. Maybe you've heard of it. And no, you don't need a very high-speed internet connection to read a book.

    2. Re:Greedy note aside by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Interesting

      But the fact is that, once a work is in the public domain, you are free to distribute it any way you please. So yes, so big chain could print off a ton of copies and profit from them (and in a way that happens, Shakespeare's been in the public domain for over four hundred years, and yet publishers still put out copies of everything from single plays to whole the damned Folio). But even if one can publish and sell for profit these books, at that same time I can go to Project Gutenberg and download my own copy, and it's perfectly legitimate.

      However, I'm thinking of writing a speculative fiction story where big publishing houses and media firms convince Congress to allow them to buy up public domain works, and then go after anyone who has an illegitimate copy of Henry V. What scares me is maybe it'll come true.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Greedy note aside by aynoknman · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Free stuff isn't interesting to people with large distribution channels. Stuff you can charge for, even just 1% over the cost of production, is much more interesting. Stuff you can charge 200% over the cost of production is even more interesting. As long as most of the world doesn't have access to high-speed Internet connections or have the knowledge to make use of them distribution is going to be where the big bucks are.

      The most important lesson here is that small distribution channels are becoming more important. As is voluntary production. Without the unjust copyright monopoly that steals from the public, these items would be available.

      High-speed internet is not universally available, but is still following a law similar to Moore's law. A personal anecdote:
      I lived in a rural African village in 1991 when my father died in Canada. I had to travel four hours to reach a telephone. Today that village has cell phone coverage and not-very-high-speed internet. Cell phones are revolutionizing the third world and will soon be their libraries.

      --
      We need a "+1 -- nice sig" moderation.
    4. Re:Greedy note aside by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      What it likely means is that some mega-distributor (think WalMart or Sony) would snap up materials that no longer had an "owner" and they would publish and distribute them.

      While WalMart or Sony might choose to publish and distribute a public domain work, that doesn't actually stop anyone else from publishing it and distributing it at the same time.

      Nor does it prevent the Project Gutenberg people from adding it to their library.

      Note, as examples, the King James Bible, the works of Shakespeare, the Sherlock Holmes stories, the works of Verne and Wells, etc. All of them public domain, all of them still reprinted by an assortment of publishers from time to time, all of them available as downloads.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    5. Re:Greedy note aside by selven · · Score: 1

      1) Sony, Barnes and Noble and Walmart sell Gone With The Wind for $10 per copy
      2) People download it from the net but the people without internet can't
      3) Random Publisher A releases their version to this market for $9 a copy, Sony, B&N and WM lose their business, until...
      4) Sony starts selling for $8 a copy
      And so on, until the book is sold to everyone for 10 cents above what the paper, binding and printing costs.

    6. Re:Greedy note aside by fermion · · Score: 1
      Given that there are millions of iPhones, millions of Kindles, millions of Pre and G!, the distribution is no longer an issue. The issue is availability of content. Anything not in copyright, and available in digital form, is essentially free. One can pay a small amount so it is formated pretty, but is still essentially free. There is no money to be made in distribution.

      This is why copyright is so important to the everyone who wants to make their cut. As soon as it is out of copyright, Apple can no longer make their pennies distributing it. More importantly, they can no longer distribute it in a form that forces consumers to use their platform. If movies, for example, are distributed in MKV, which the iPhone cannot even handle, then the major players are cut out.

      For pop stuff, this is irrelevant. No one seriously cares if Mickey mouse or Steven King novels are in copyright. The used market makes acquisition cheap, and even new they are priced to sell.

      What will be important are the pieces of art and science we use to educate the next generation. This is the thing. Education is becoming wider because it is becoming cheaper. It will not be too long until many schools will use electronic text. Right now, texts are so expensive many schools use no text at all. We would expect school to issue a reader, with most of the content the student needs preloaded, since much of the first year content can be self created using out of copyright materials. But that is not the case because, for example, math and science material that should be out of copyright will not be. But even so, there are many references that are and schools will be going in that direction.

      In this way the copyright might bite the publishers in the ass. Adolescents want the newest and greatest thing, but no if they have to pay for it, and not if it is for school. We see this already with music. If a school can choose not to update the cannon of literature, and stay with material that is out of copyright so it can be given to the students for free, then most of 20th century literature is out. Since much of the great American literature is 20th century, students continue to get the idea that only European literature is good, and America sucks. People grow up reading buyting English literature rather than American.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    7. Re:Greedy note aside by TubeSteak · · Score: 0

      But even if one can publish and sell for profit these books, at that same time I can go to Project Gutenberg and download my own copy, and it's perfectly legitimate.

      What you can go download is the original text.
      Anytime you see an out of copyright work that has been re-published,
      it is almost invariably edited &/or has commentary added to it.
      The publishers can claim copyright on the new, edited work.

      Project Gutenburg has a FAQ explaining the matter

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    8. Re:Greedy note aside by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      If I read a copy of Henry V from a 19th century edition on Gutenberg, it's not as if the language has changed. Who cares if I can't get an edition with the latest post-modernist claptrap?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re:Greedy note aside by Geekbot · · Score: 1

      That is an excellent argument to industry on why they need to shorten copyright terms. There is good money to be made in producing works that are outside copyright. This might not mean that everything out there is going to be printed, but there would be a financial incentive for quality works to be printed.

      I actually think that chains like Walmart and Target, or Amazon even moreso, should be leading the campaign. Think of all the money the distribution chains could make from pushing their own copies of public domain works.

    10. Re:Greedy note aside by gilgongo · · Score: 1

      Stuff you can charge 200% over the cost of production is even more interesting. As long as most of the world doesn't have access to high-speed Internet connections or have the knowledge to make use of them distribution is going to be where the big bucks are.

      The Folio Society does exactly what you are describing. They sell extremely high quality bound and (often originally) illustrated, often public domain works for vast sums. Doesn't seem to be the most popular or successful business model in the world, but it pays for a few people's food I bet.

      --
      "And the meaning of words; when they cease to function; when will it start worrying you?"
    11. Re:Greedy note aside by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      Ten points if you know in which companies DRM version of GWTW the South wins.

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    12. Re:Greedy note aside by nine-times · · Score: 1

      However, I'm thinking of writing a speculative fiction story where big publishing houses and media firms convince Congress to allow them to buy up public domain works, and then go after anyone who has an illegitimate copy of Henry V. What scares me is maybe it'll come true.

      Actually that wouldn't surprise me. The way copyrights are working today, they don't necessarily protect or benefit the original creators anyway. If you listen carefully to the rhetoric behind copyright extensions and strict copyright enforcement, you'll find that a lot of the support is based on a vague economic theory that's very popular these days, based loosely on capitalism. The application of theory in this case goes something like this:

      Having anything be "public" in a society is wasteful. Whether something is valuable can only be measured by how much profit it generates for private enterprise, and things which generate no profit are worthless. If you make something free or public, then it will necessarily be abused. All public things suffer from "the tragedy of the commons" unless they're so completely worthless that no one bothers to use them anyway.

      What's more, rich and successful people are wealthy because they are better than everyone else. The fact that they're rich is direct evidence that they are providing a good value that people are willing to pay for. Hence, the fact that these media companies are large and wealthy indicates that they should be rewarded and their business should be increased. Therefore giving them better copyright protection is only reasonable.

      And finally, whenever a company profits, it's good for the economy. Those profits are all generated by the company, and none of that money would exist if those companies didn't create that profit. All that profit is ultimately distributed to us all through the free market, and so we all benefit from this profit generation. Therefore, the government should seek to secure as much profit as possible for large successful companies. If you don't create strong copyright protections, these companies will lose billions of dollars, which in turn means that our economy will lose those billions of dollars. Since no one will be able to directly profit from those works, there will be no economic benefit.

      If that's how you think it works, then it would only make sense to sell off copyrights to all public domain works. According to the logic I just described (flawed as it is), every Shakespeare play that has no copyright is a huge economic waste.

  16. 14+14 years by pydev · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The original copyright term was 14 years, with another 14 years if you bothered to renew. That's the maximum copyright any work should get. Anything longer than that is grossly unfair.

    1. Re:14+14 years by Andorin · · Score: 2, Informative

      If a work is still making money after 28 years, it's been an enormous success already.

      --
      That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
    2. Re:14+14 years by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      Though I agree with you on principle the reality is there isn't a chance in hell that would come to pass anytime soon. However a compromise might be reached by giving the mafia the "forever minus a day" that they want contingent on yearly renewal fees and the removal of derivative rights.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    3. Re:14+14 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want more works in the public domain, then how about you go do some work yourself and put in the public domain by your own choice instead of whining about how you can't steal someone else's work after 28 years.

    4. Re:14+14 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if you write a book that's 30 years ahead of its time, you don't deserve to profit off it when popular culture finally discovers it? That doesn't sound fair.

    5. Re:14+14 years by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      Dude. in 1789 people lived to be 35 on average. So yeah writing a book when you were 30, meant that your kids and grandkids could be rich too. Life expectancy has grown and so should the 14+14 artifact.

    6. Re:14+14 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing I think about that truly shows how long 28 years is, is video games.

      http://www.infoplease.com/spot/gamestimeline1.html

      28 years ago in 1982 "Atari releases the Atari 5200 to compete with Coleco's Colecovision." And yet we, due to the 56 year copyright law, will not be allowed to download roms of it until the PS7 comes out if they're copyrighted for the full 56 years.

      Oh joy.

    7. Re:14+14 years by headkase · · Score: 1

      Well, by that logic: corporations are immortal - copyright should be a fraction of infinity.

      --
      Shh.
    8. Re:14+14 years by MagusSlurpy · · Score: 1

      Except that no one got rich writing a book in 1789, or even 1889. Hell, it had happened maybe a total of 100 times by 1989.

      --
      My sister opened a computer store in Hawaii. She sells C shells by the seashore.
    9. Re:14+14 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When Linux reaches the public domain, would people have the right to distribute modifications in binary form only?

    10. Re:14+14 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's back when publishing was hard, and it took that long to get a decent return out of the city where you published. These days, with a global audience to buy your book, a copyright term of a single year would be more reasonable.

    11. Re:14+14 years by natehoy · · Score: 1

      Sure. Any version of Linux that is old enough to have passed into the public domain would by definition fall outside the GPL or whatever licensing scheme it was under. Newer versions, being published later, would still be protected under standard copyright laws.

      --
      "This post contains words, known to the State of California to cause thought. Wash brain thoroughly after reading."
    12. Re:14+14 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not faaaaiir!! You know what? The little guy who does a 9-5 gets the shaft all the fucking time and gets told to "deal with it". Now when someone wants perpetual income off a single work and doesn't get it, it's "not fair"?

    13. Re:14+14 years by Draek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      People lived an average of 35 years because for every guy who lived to be 70 there was a baby who died at childbirth. In truth, life expectancy for those who manage to reach adulthood hasn't changed much for the last thousand years.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    14. Re:14+14 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I can play devils' advocate here, the "artist"'s bargain is that their profession is extremely risky. For every artist making perpetual income off a single work are a thousand artists barely scraping by, either making less-than-minimum-wage (when converted to an hourly rate) or even operating at a net deficit (and using day jobs or other income sources to stay alive). It's roughly the same principle as exchanging a few dollars (a sure thing) for a lottery ticket (a snowball's chance at Easy Street).

      Having said that - IMHO, art should be pursued as a passion, not a get-rich-quick scheme. Hell, I don't know how many man-months (probably years) I've donated to my passion (programming, in form of F/OSS projects, my own projects, and/or self-instigated study), and I never hoped for a large reward. For that reason, I feel justified in holding the opinion that "artists" don't deserve to have the same risk-to-reward rate as the 9-to-5'er ; they should accept that you might not be compensated as well for pursuing your passion. But the world doesn't operate on "should"s, so this is just idle wishing.

    15. Re:14+14 years by jsiren · · Score: 1

      When Linux reaches the public domain, would people have the right to distribute modifications in binary form only?

      Certainly. Let's say the copyright period were 28 years. If somebody wanted to release binary-only modifications to Linux 1.0 (released in 1994) in 2022, they would certainly be free to do so. Or if somebody wanted to create a proprietary, binary-only Linux kernel, they would only have to trail the GPL kernel by 28 years.

      The point of doing either of the above would be...?

      --
      Usage: km/h for speed (kilometers per hour); kph for very slow impulses (kilopond hours).
  17. Re:Offensive by cdrguru · · Score: 2, Funny

    Glad to see you are offended. You might check out some early feminist literature - I refer specifically to a book called "The Woman Who Did". After reading this you will understand why nobody is interested in feminist literature before about 1960 or so. Depressing and whacked-out come to mind to describe this early version of the genre.

  18. Re:Offensive by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 1

    Everything you mentioned before "I am offended" is completely irrelevant to both the article and any point you are trying to make.

  19. Congress is Working Well by mtrachtenberg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Here we go, the whining and complaining from people who are too cheap or too poor to buy a Congressman. Congress works fantastically well if you're willing to invest in it. The return on a few hundred thousand bucks can reach into the billions, as the entertainment, weaponry, and banking/gambling industries have shown -- go find any other investment with that sort of ROI. Stop yer socialist whining -- Congress does a fantastic job when it's made worth its while.

    1. Re:Congress is Working Well by Compuser84 · · Score: 1

      You sir, would get all my mod points if I had any right now. That is the best description of Congress I have ever read.

    2. Re:Congress is Working Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And in a bit, when the Supremes make it possible for corporations to invest in electioneering (which they're expected to do one of these days now), you can forget about even the marginal worth of votes any more. Can anyone really suggest a good reason why one of the big players (Microsoft, ATT, GE) will not just go out and buy elections for the candidates they like - sure people will still vote, but if all the publicity is for one candidate and the other is essentially invisible, guess who people will vote for.

    3. Re:Congress is Working Well by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      Here we go, the whining and complaining from people who are too cheap or too poor to buy a Congressman. Congress works fantastically well if you're willing to invest in it. The return on a few hundred thousand bucks can reach into the billions, as the entertainment, weaponry, and banking/gambling industries have shown -- go find any other investment with that sort of ROI. Stop yer socialist whining -- Congress does a fantastic job when it's made worth its while.

      Lack of cash shouldn't be a problem. Oughta be able to get a loan on for an investment like that.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    4. Re:Congress is Working Well by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "Here we go, the whining and complaining from people who are too cheap or too poor to buy a Congressman."

      The people can afford political power if they work together and support effective lobbyists such as the National Rifle Organization.

      As the slogan goes, "I'm the NRA and I vote!".

      http://www.nraila.org/

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    5. Re:Congress is Working Well by TheLink · · Score: 1

      It's not just the buying.

      If you look at the Two Parties combined, they had >97% of all the votes in the 2008 and 2004 US elections. Google for the results.

      The US voters are mostly two factions who support one of the two parties.

      Those who don't vote, don't count - but if they actually bothered they could actually make a change - the numbers of eligible voters who don't vote outnumber a single faction of voters. If they actually voted, even if it's spread out across different candidates who don't win, the Two Parties might change what they do so they go back to >97%.

      As it is, why should the Two Parties change the way they do stuff when they get nearly 100% of the votes? That'll be a crazy thing to do right?

      --
    6. Re:Congress is Working Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sadly, there will be a time, soon, when cruise missiles will be cheaper than lawsuits.

      Guess what happen next.

    7. Re:Congress is Working Well by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Funny

      Here we go, the whining and complaining from people who are too cheap or too poor to buy a Congressman.

      I wonder if anyone who listens to talk radio would realize that your post was satirical.

      It sounds exactly like something a certain radio host who was rushed to the hospital yesterday with "chest pains" from an oxycontin overdose would say.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  20. Voice vote by tepples · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Copyright Term Extension Act of 1998 passed in both houses by voice vote. Under the U.S. Constitution, it takes either one-fifth of either house or a presidential veto in order to force a roll-call vote. So I guess you have to vote against anyone who served in the 105th Congress.

    1. Re:Voice vote by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      So I guess you have to vote against anyone who served in the 105th Congress.

      I'm OK with that.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  21. Out of print works by tepples · · Score: 5, Informative

    The tone of the submitter was as if the works had some how died or at least been banned from distribution.

    A copyright owner who takes a work out of print effectively bans it from distribution. You can prove me wrong by showing me evidence of an authentic U.S. DVD release of Disney's Song of the South. Works whose copyright owner cannot be located are also banned from distribution.

    Without traditional distribution and funding most of these works either would have never existed in the first place or had never been released for the public.

    The works were first published when the statutory maximum copyright term for a new work was 56 years, with a maintenance fee due in the 28th year. How would Congress's failure to extend the copyright term in 1976 and 1998 have caused these works not to have been published in the 1950s?

  22. Berne Convention by tepples · · Score: 4, Interesting

    the return of copyright renewal could be a step along that path.

    One condition of joining the World Trade Organization is joining the Berne Convention, which appears to ban countries from requiring a renewal or any other formality from a copyright owner. Reintroducing copyright renewal might require the United States to withdraw from the WTO.

    1. Re:Berne Convention by Andorin · · Score: 1

      One condition of joining the World Trade Organization is joining the Berne Convention, which appears to ban countries from requiring a renewal or any other formality from a copyright owner.

      Well, that's something we shall have to remedy, isn't it?

      --
      That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
    2. Re:Berne Convention by tepples · · Score: 1

      Well, that's something we shall have to remedy, isn't it?

      There are more industries than the copyright industry that would oppose the United States' withdrawal from the WTO and other bilateral or regional trade treaties.

    3. Re:Berne Convention by Andorin · · Score: 1

      No, no, my point was that the WTO might need to look into this "no formalities" policy and maybe, possibly, chuck it out the window. I mean, is there a reason for this policy? Formalities such as registration and renewal are arguably good for society for reasons I've mentioned elsewhere in this thread: a registry of copyright owners with contact information, plus a healthier public domain that results from copyright renewal (the logic is that rightsholders won't bother renewing works they aren't profiting off of).

      --
      That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
    4. Re:Berne Convention by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      Does the Berne Convention say that the penalty for violating a non-registered copyright has to be the same as violating a registered one?

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    5. Re:Berne Convention by tepples · · Score: 1

      Does the Berne Convention say that the penalty for violating a non-registered copyright has to be the same as violating a registered one?

      As far as I can tell based on article 5, yes: "The enjoyment and the exercise of these rights shall not be subject to any formality".

    6. Re:Berne Convention by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      No, no, my point was that the WTO might need to look into this "no formalities" policy and maybe, possibly, chuck it out the window. I mean, is there a reason for this policy?

      Yes, it's called protectionism. You know how they call out the national guard (or whatever, in the nation of your choice) and turn it on nonviolent protesters every time the WTO is in town? Yeah, it's like that. There's a very real reason for that policy, but it's not for the good of the citizenry.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:Berne Convention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the return of copyright renewal could be a step along that path.

      One condition of joining the World Trade Organization is joining the Berne Convention, which appears to ban countries from requiring a renewal or any other formality from a copyright owner. Reintroducing copyright renewal might require the United States to withdraw from the WTO.

      That's even more of a reason to do it.

    8. Re:Berne Convention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that would be a bad thing because...?

    9. Re:Berne Convention by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      Just reduce the penalties for copyright violation to 1 cent in total from 12 years onwards. Job done.

    10. Re:Berne Convention by tepples · · Score: 1

      Just reduce the penalties for copyright violation to 1 cent in total from 12 years onwards. Job done.

      The Berne Convention does require that the penalties include at least confiscation of infringing copies (article 16). But apart from that, when I just read the text of the Convention, I couldn't find any text requiring countries to implement any specific penalty for infringement. I would appreciate help from somebody more familiar with the Convention.

    11. Re:Berne Convention by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      Well, confiscation and one cent. I'd be surprised if the convention extended to any specification of penalties, as that would infringe on national legislative sovereignty rather a lot. Indeed, one could reduce it to a fully civil matter should one choose to do so, possibly including that private property cannot be entered in order to ascertain violations, and individuals cannot be tried twice for the same violation.

      What this means is that any country that wants can effectively sidestep the convention in a trivial fashion, and in all probability start a golden age as media gets opened to the creative public.

      With that said, I'd be in favour of harsh penalties for violations of less than twelve years, and strict enforcement of same. We do need to allow media groups to recoup some of the staggering costs associated with such things as movie making.

  23. A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by chrisgeleven · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My great-great grandmother wrote a book in the late 1960s just before she died. It is long ago out of print, but we luckily have a copy thanks to someone who had a used copy for sale on Amazon.com and our luck of happening to look for it right when it was for sale.

    I would love to make a PDF copy and put it up on my genealogy site as a free download, however from my reading of copyright laws it appears it is still under copyright. No one knows who is the owner of the copyright is at this point, we have no idea if the publisher is still around, and I doubt it sold more than a few hundred copies back when it was released in the first place. No way it would make any money at this point even if it came back into print. In short, the best place for this book is the public domain.

    A perfect example of what a smartly written copyright law could do. This book should have long ago been in the public domain and even if it was copyrighted thanks to a renewal, there should be clear information on who the owner is.

    1. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by SEE · · Score: 3, Informative

      Who's printed as the copyright holder in the book itself?

    2. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by broken_chaos · · Score: 3, Informative

      Most authors retain the copyright to their own works (unlike anyone involved with music or movies). Chances are your great-great grandmother held the original copyright, and it's now held by her estate or a descendant. I'm not very familiar with how wills work, but, if it wasn't explicitly mentioned, it probably passed to her husband or child(ren) when she died. It's likely still in your family, somewhere.

      If you can track down your great-great grandmother's will (and possibly the wills of those who her possessions went to, you can probably figure it out with a little work.

    3. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by gweeks · · Score: 2, Informative

      Exactly when and where was it published. If it was published in the US prior to 1964 it still required a renewal. If it wasn't renewed it's in the public domain.

    4. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Who's printed as the copyright holder in the book itself?

      Presumably his great-great-grandmother, the author.

      But, since she's almost certainly dead, then one of her heirs would hold the copyright (unless the State she was resident in distributed the copyright to all her heirs).

      Course, that person is also likely to be dead, so presumably his/her heir has the copyright.

      Now, that heir is quite possibly still alive. But not necessarily, of course - none of my grandparents are alive. So we might be looking at the next generation heir....

      And note that some or all of those people might not have had wills. So standard State rules in whatever State they lived in might control who inherited the copyright.

      See the problem?

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    5. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by chrisgeleven · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yep you described exactly the issue.

      I do not have the book on me at this second, so I cannot check who has the copyright, but I am guessing it was her. She long ago died (about 3 years after the book was published). If I recall right, it was published around 1968, so it unfortunately never had a chance of a renewal not happening automatically if I am reading the copyright laws correctly. In fact, it appears it would be 95 years from the publication date before it can go into the public domain.

      That is 2063...which means I will be 81 before it goes into the public domain! How asine is that? What sense does it make for a book that probably never had anything close to a second printing, probably sold only a few hundred copies, and was out of print by the time I was born to not be in the public domain until I am 81?

      My only reasonable hope is if I could track down my great-great-grandmother's will and hope that it was my great-grandmother (who died in 1996) that was the hier. Because my great-grandmother would have given everything to her 2 children, my grandfather and great-aunt, both of who are still alive.

      But given my luck, I doubt it would be that "simple."

    6. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by funkatron · · Score: 1

      I would love to make a PDF copy and put it up on my genealogy site as a free download, however from my reading of copyright laws it appears it is still under copyright.

      Why not just do it anyway? Worst that can happen is you get asked to take it down. You're not going to damage anyone's business by distributing something that wouldn't sell anyway so there would be nothing for the copyright holder (whoever that is) to gain from suing.

      Disclaimer: not a lawyer, pirate party member, completely biased

      --
      "Welcome to our world. We are the wasted youth. And we are the future too." Yes, I know these are stupid lyrics.
    7. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by RealGrouchy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're looking at it backwards. Instead of asking who you should ask permission for, instead ask who would object. If you can't identify which of your family members (or otherwise) is the copyright holder on a little-known low-print-run book, chances are the copyright holder also doesn't know, and probably would never find out.

      As the saying goes, it's easier to seek forgiveness than permission.

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    8. Re:A book my great-great-grandmother wrote by slashqwerty · · Score: 1

      You're not going to damage anyone's business by distributing something that wouldn't sell anyway so there would be nothing for the copyright holder (whoever that is) to gain from suing.

      S/he faces $250,000 in statutory damages if the copyright holder sues. Of course, to sue successfully they have to prove they hold the copyright.

  24. So treat it as if it was by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Civil disobedience, in a sense. Everyone treat things as if they were in the PD, even companies.

    When enough people go along with the idea, it'll happen for real.

    1. Re:So treat it as if it was by headkase · · Score: 1

      Make sure you bookmark all threads such as this one and if you are unlucky enough to have to go to court yourself insist that they be entered into evidence and that you read them out loud into evidence yourself.

      --
      Shh.
  25. Re:Offensive by OttoErotic · · Score: 1

    Yay, finally I'm not the one getting swooshed! Everything else was quoted from a comment a few weeks back that I'm too lazy to find.

    --
    "Once in Hawaii I had sex with a 102 year old male turtle. It is difficult to argue that it was consensual." - Steve Ma
  26. Newly invented media by tepples · · Score: 1

    If a work is still making money after 28 years, it's been an enormous success already.

    One of the arguments of Dr. Seuss Enterprises in favor of copyright term extension was that a work's author deserves the exclusive right over adaptations in media invented after the publication of the original work, like the CG-film version of Horton Hears a Who.

    1. Re:Newly invented media by Andorin · · Score: 3, Informative

      One of the arguments of Dr. Seuss Enterprises in favor of copyright term extension was that a work's author deserves the exclusive right over adaptations in media invented after the publication of the original work, like the CG-film version of Horton Hears a Who.

      Then why can't we grant a different copyright to the new adaptation? If I write a book and then make a movie based on the book in sixty years, it shouldn't affect the book's copyright.

      --
      That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
    2. Re:Newly invented media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did they make it clear WHY they thought that the author deserved that right, other than they wish it was that way?

    3. Re:Newly invented media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the arguments of Dr. Seuss Enterprises in favor of copyright term extension was that a work's author deserves the exclusive right over adaptations in media invented after the publication of the original work, like the CG-film version of Horton Hears a Who.

      Why is this such a special case? Authors whose works went public domain before all the shenanigans started shouldn't have any monopoly on film rights, just because movies hadn't been invented yet.

      There ought to be a reasonable limit here, as implied by the Constitution.

      Audrey Geisel is a golddigger.

    4. Re:Newly invented media by tepples · · Score: 2, Informative
    5. Re:Newly invented media by MojoRilla · · Score: 1

      Interesting.

      The summary is that copyright extension promotes the creation of further artistic works. In the case of Seuss, EB White, and Ludwig Bemelman's estates do make creative use of their material, in TV programs, motion pictures, stage productions, and interactive CD-ROM's.

      While this may be true, that they get hacks to milk the franchise for all its worth, the brief contains a big lie. It says "none of these activities would have occured without the exclusivity afforded by the copyrights in the underlying works."

      They say this with a straight face, when Disney made Peter Pan and Snow White out of uncopyrighted material.

      Disgusting.

    6. Re:Newly invented media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Every author whose interests were represented in that brief was already dead at the time it was written.

    7. Re:Newly invented media by Draek · · Score: 1

      Then why can't we grant a different copyright to the new adaptation?

      We do. That's why classical CDs are still under copyright, despite them being interpretations of works hundreds of years old. Doesn't quite solve the adaptation problem, however, as the copyright falls under the one who did the adaptation rather than the original creator.

      Perhaps a better solution would be extending the "moral rights" concept that's been floating around, where artists maintain the right to determine how their work is used even on already licensed copies, and making it outlive copyright itself as well. Though I'm not convinced it's a problem that needs to be solved in the first place, honestly.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    8. Re:Newly invented media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then why can't we grant a different copyright to the new adaptation? If I write a book and then make a movie based on the book in sixty years, it shouldn't affect the book's copyright.

      If *you* wrote the book, then *you* made the movie, that sounds great. The "problem" as seen by Dr. Seuss Enterprises is that the film company that made the movie with current technology should be required to pay royalties for use of the story. Regardless of whether copyright had been extended to allow Dr. Seuss Enterprises to collect licensing payments, the copyright on the *movie* would exist for the prescribed time from the date of it's creation/publication-- this does not affect the copyright on the *story* at all.

  27. Creating a public pool of culture by tepples · · Score: 1

    I was replying to the comment above mine, not to whatever you are imagining.

    I was "imagining" comment #30610964 by joebok.

    1. Re:Creating a public pool of culture by maxume · · Score: 1

      And I was replying to a comment that was roughly "I want to consume it for free!".

      I get that you are pointing out that the discussion is about more than access to the content, but you don't seem to get that I was doing the same thing.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  28. Boyle's logic failure by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 2, Informative

    James Boyle, "Bradbury's firemen at least set fire to their own culture out of deep ideological commitment, vile though it may have been. We have set fire to our cultural record for no reason;

    We have not "set fire to our cultural record". The firemen in Bradbury's story systematically destroyed works to remove them from the culture. There is no such destruction and/or removal of works from our culture. There is a limiting of the works for the benefit of the copyright holders, but the works still exist and are accessible. The works are even available at lending libraries.

    His statement is not a fallacy. It is an outright lie.

    --
    There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    1. Re:Boyle's logic failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [i]There is a limiting of the works for the benefit of the copyright holders, but the works still exist and are accessible.[/i]

      Prove it. I'm interested in computer history; show me where I can purchase a [i]legitimate[/i] copy of Microsoft Windows 1.0.

    2. Re:Boyle's logic failure by Andorin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is a limiting of the works for the benefit of the copyright holders, but the works still exist and are accessible. The works are even available at lending libraries.

      Do you really think that every creative work produced since the 1920s or so is easily available today? And even if there is a copy in some library, that copy is still bound to physical limitations- just because the one copy exists doesn't mean anyone can access it. Not so online, and if these works were in the public domain, they could be legally and freely available online. But since some insanely low number (something like 6%) of works created in the 1920s era are commercially viable and therefore commercially available, a vast majority of that 94% of "non-viable" works are pretty much nonexistent.

      Big Content opposes proposed laws that enrich the public domain, even if said laws have little to no effect on their own IP. What else could they be besides usurpers of the public domain and, by extension, our culture?

      --
      That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
    3. Re:Boyle's logic failure by mrnobo1024 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      For old obscure out-of-print books, it's often effectively impossible to access them because no bookstore or library has them. For all practical purposes, they have been destroyed from the cultural record.

    4. Re:Boyle's logic failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Speak for yourself. Works still exist. Three years ago at the university, I tried to get my hands on a couple of papers in my field. They exist. Barely. At less than a dozen libraries in the United States. Sorry--I didn't want to check on what I had to do to get a European intralibrary loan. The publisher long ago went out of business. Nobody knows where they are or can be found--and just because it shows in a catalog doesn't mean the first two places I contacted could locate it. Or would have sent it to me even if they could. I'm not talking about some rare original copy of some book by Chaucer here--but papers published in actual academic journals. My professor had some 40 year old yellowed mimeograph (I think) he refused to let students see for fear it would crumble to dust. They weren't in books, they weren't aggregated in later volumes--the author was long dead, the publisher out of business or purchased--google could find me some citations but no sources. Yes--I could have read it--if I'd traveled to Boston. Maybe. Even then, I'd half wonder if it was actually in the stacks of the library or not.

      It's not an outright lie--copyright destroys our culture by making it impossible to lawfully propagate and reproduce materials that are unnaturally scarce to the point of unavailability. What happens as those 50 year old out of print journal articles fade to the point of being illegible? When you take something, make it unnaturally scarce, and make it illegal to replenish it--eventually it decays to the point of nothing.

      Just because fireman don't burn them doesn't mean copyright doesn't have the same effect when spread out over something first printed in the early 30's. 80 years later--I really can't get a copy without traveling. And soon those will turn to dust, or only be available with white gloves in some obscure room. If the university libraries don't pitch them.

      Sorry--copyright is a fire--and it needs to be put out. Any work that has more than 90% of its original publications lost/destroyed should be immediately opened to the public domain.

    5. Re:Boyle's logic failure by Velodra · · Score: 2, Interesting

      His statement is not a fallacy. It is an outright lie.

      It is something known as a metaphor. Copyright makes many works unavailable to lots of people, just like burning works would.

    6. Re:Boyle's logic failure by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      The firemen in Bradbury's story systematically destroyed works to remove them from the culture. There is no such destruction and/or removal of works from our culture.

      "Song of the South" says you're dead wrong.

    7. Re:Boyle's logic failure by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Burning works makes them available to no one. Copyright makes works unavailable to very few people. Example: One can borrow a copyrighted book from a library. One can not borrow, or in any other way, access a book that has been burned.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    8. Re:Boyle's logic failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What happens as those 50 year old out of print journal articles fade to the point of being illegible?

      We look at those journals under wavelengths from IR to UV and the text will show up nicely.

    9. Re:Boyle's logic failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DaveV1.0, your library has every book ever published? And multiple copies of each, so that if patrons borrow copies, they're still available for someone browsing? Could you provide the name? I'd like to visit it.

  29. Re:Offensive by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

    Don't be offended by Slashdot. Be offended by Duke University. That's where the quoted text was from. There are other reasons to be offended by some members of the Slashdot crowd in the same realm.

        If you read the story, women are mentioned also. It doesn't appear to be a male biased article. Most likely it wasn't heavily researched for the sake of gender bias, but more of a reflection of works that the author recognized from a big list.

        There were a lot of books published, and they couldn't possibly mention them all.

    --
    Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
  30. Compare CC BY-ND to CC BY-SA or CC BY by tepples · · Score: 1

    He was replying to the guy who said he merely wanted to read the book

    And I was saying that passive enjoyment of a work is not the most important part of public domain status. It's like the difference between Creative Commons licenses with the NoDerivs clause compared to licenses with the ShareAlike clause or neither clause, or like the difference between freeware and free software.

  31. Re:Offensive by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 1

    LoL. I can't be expected to read every comment that gets posted on Slashdot now, can I? Especially those that are likely to get modded into oblivion.

  32. GPL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The GNU General Public License (GPL) is the appropriate response to draconian copyright law. If they want to make copyright with indefinite length and draconian punishments for violators, then GPL becomes the new public domain.

    In some senses, this new GPL Domain is better than the public domain, precisely because it is "viral". Anything based on the public domain need not acknowledge its heritage, but anything based on the GPL Domain requires it.

    At first, the content pool is small, but as it grows and becomes the richest and easiest material to re-use, it reaches critical mass. And pity the poor corporations who touch a GPL work and try to call it their own, as they are now hoisted on their own petard.

    1. Re:GPL by Andorin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree with this, though I would go so far as to say that copyleft in general, not simply the GPL, is the perfect answer to ever-increasing copyright. Copyleft is just awesome- it lets people use creative works in ways that conventional copyright does not, and has the double whammy of protecting these works from the big corps using the power of conventional copyright.
      Oh, and did I mention that freely available, permissively licensed content is direct competition to the entertainment industry's products? Suck it, RIAA. I don't need you for my music.

      --
      That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
  33. Obligatory by headkase · · Score: 4, Informative

    Late to the thread, anyway here is the obligatory read concerning copyrights (short read, 1.5 pages): Melancholy Elephants by Spider Robinson. Basically, to protect all the artists some must be disadvantaged. The some fight tooth and nail to prevent this. Being disadvantaged is having your work enter the public domain. The "all" who are protected are the artists of today, tomorrow, and forever who get to use ideas to resurrect, reinvent, or just plain re-do. Give all artists these protections and all of us in the wider society benefit, thrive, and grow.

    --
    Shh.
    1. Re:Obligatory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it bizarrely ironic that that story is licensed under a CC "No derivative works" license.

      Enjoyable read nonetheless.

    2. Re:Obligatory by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      If you re-read that you'll find that the actual argument contained within supports a copyright scheme whereby old works crumble to dust and disappear due to not being refreshed by reprint.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  34. Re:Offensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This should be marked as "Funny", not "Offtopic". Are people REALLY that slow on the uptake of new memes?

  35. By the way, maximalists.... by headkase · · Score: 1

    As an addition you are only disadvantaged if you are not flexible enough to take advantage of the markets in a reasonable time. If you don't do this then it is not our problem, go stick your head in the sand somewhere else.

    --
    Shh.
  36. A free iPhone game by Singularity42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've been thinking about a moral thought game. What if someone made a free iPhone game that was rather good, and set it out for free? Technically, you'll be taking the jobs of a lot of people--often independent developers--who won't get a sale. As far as I know, nobody has done this--ever, in the entire world.

    1. Re:A free iPhone game by selven · · Score: 1

      Why does it have to be an iPhone game? Lots of people make open source games and release them for free to the world, some even under the no-strings-attached BSD license. And yes, these games do create an expectation that games that aren't of a high commercial quality must be free and thus destroy the market for many independent developers.

    2. Re:A free iPhone game by Singularity42 · · Score: 1

      True, but there's something qualitatively different about the iPhone market. In my mind, this is about "free as in beer", and whether it is moral to do such a thing.

    3. Re:A free iPhone game by selven · · Score: 1

      I think it is moral. Provided that your game is about the same quality as the commercial ones, the results look something like this:

      -Every person who would have bought the commercial game saves X dollars.
      -The developers of the commercial game lose X dollars per person due to the lost sale

      It's neutral so far, but some of the developers of the commercial games are going to stop developing and start developing some other game or software, which will benefit others. Because of this, the net effect is positive.

  37. I hate you ;) by headkase · · Score: 1

    Where's the +1, True mod?

    --
    Shh.
  38. Heretic ;) by headkase · · Score: 1

    It's too bad your mind is too closed to the real harm being done by too-long copyright. Derivative works: if the term was twenty years we could be enjoying remakes of Alien or 2001 or anything from back then. Not only would we as a culture be enriched by having more choice but the people who created those choices would have their own twenty years to prove they understand capitalism as it relates to society as well.

    --
    Shh.
    1. Re:Heretic ;) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Enjoying remakes? We can't distance ourselves from remakes today as it is and none of them have any level of enjoyment associated with them.

  39. Steamboat Willie Event Horizon by cybergremlin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Mickey Mouse will never enter the public domain. Disney will always get a retroactive extension to copyright that includes it through congress before that happens. You can argue that this is bad/unfair/unconstitutional/great/etc but that is the practical reality. Any practical proposal for a reform of the copyright system has to take this into account.

    Under the current system this means that anything from that era forward also stays out of the public domain forever, including “orphan works”. The loss of these “orphan works” that are long out of print and with no clear owner is the one thing that (almost) everyone can agree is a Bad Thing. So, any reform that has any chance of passing must improve the situation with those items while preserving the interests of politically powerful copyright holders (Disney, Sony, etc). I can see some options that could do it, though in any real world implementations would reveal some flaws.

    Opt-in renewal is the one we hear tossed around the most. This sets forgotten material into the public domain but preserves the copyright on anything the owner finds worthy of a nominal renewal fee. It has the added bonus of registering who you can license the publishing rights from.

    Letting works fall into the public domain after being out of print for X years could also accomplish the above goals. It would also have the added bonus of encouraging publishers to keep a work available/in-print to preserve their rights.

    Lastly we could instead create a special extension for trademarks, franchises, and corporate identifiers. Things strongly associated with an ongoing business could be protected for a longer period. DC would keep Superman and Disney would keep Mickey, but an out of print science article would not get the new extension and would eventually enter the public domain.

    None of these proposals would satisfy copyleft purists or “hands off my copyright!” paranoids but they could be a reasonable starting point for compromise.

    1. Re:Steamboat Willie Event Horizon by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      While this is both a good and a bad analogy, Mickey Mouse has become a cultural icon that is synonymous with the Disney conglomerate.

      Mickey Mouse is almost a trademark in a way, that he will be rigorously defended and Disney companies will always win because there is no prior art or concept beyond the character's creation by the man whose legacy bears his name.

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
    2. Re:Steamboat Willie Event Horizon by jameskojiro · · Score: 1

      Mickey Mouse is a Trademark, the Steamboat Willy Cartoon should be Public domain so i could buy it at Target in the 1 dollar bin in DVD form published by some fly by night Chinese Company.

      That doesn't mean someone can Make their own Mickey Mouse Cartoons, as the Characters would still be owned by Disney, it just means that Works the Characters appeared in would be Public Domain.

      --
      Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
    3. Re:Steamboat Willie Event Horizon by westlake · · Score: 2, Funny

      Mickey Mouse will never enter the public domain.

      Steamboat Willie is eight minutes of silent era sight gags with a synchronized audio track.

      Nitrate stock.

      Phonographic disk with mechanical synchronization. That's a problem for MoMA and The Library of Congress.

      Entry into the public domain doesn't mean you have legal or physical access to primary sources.

      It doesn't fund conservation. Restoration.

      The Disney archives remain intact not only because the studio values its history - and not only because it uses these resources to recruit and train new talent.

      The archives remain intact because they are self-supporting. Disney's shorts, features and television productions still have commercial value.

  40. Principles by headkase · · Score: 1

    Most people, if it was explained to them, would agree that copyright right now is excessive. Saying it is necessary for government is a strawman, what are our principles if they are not even good enough to live by? What does it say about our foundations when we cheat ourselves? Change it, find revenue elsewhere, if your principles themselves cannot support your nation then maybe its time for your nation to dissolve.

    --
    Shh.
  41. Selection by headkase · · Score: 1

    My library doesn't have access to every work ever made. Neither does the Internet but that comes closer. And if I copyrighted my name which perhaps is the same as yours you'd better not give it to your kid or I'll sue you and put you into a re-instated debtor's prison. Forever.

    --
    Shh.
    1. Re:Selection by maxume · · Score: 1

      If you successfully harass someone using the copyright that you have established over you name, I will give you at least $5.

      Personally, I plan to transcend my physical existence and give the world the magical sky being it has been waiting for.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:Selection by headkase · · Score: 1

      With maximalist thought, someone in the past would have owned it and we would be called different things, hell we'd probably have to drop: "I am not a number, I am a free man!" simply because we'd run out of names. Safe way would be to assign a number at birth. This is what the maximalists will rightly get if we let them get their way.

      --
      Shh.
  42. US is not World by headkase · · Score: 1

    from Europe!...

    Thank you, I'll vote for the Pirate Party ideals as soon as they are fully formed in my nation.

    --
    Shh.
  43. Creative Commons by headkase · · Score: 1

    There are many such works already, for example: The Public Domain, which is a free book that details exactly why Copyright is broken and how you are getting screwed. Enclosing the commons of the mind indeed.

    --
    Shh.
  44. Competition... by headkase · · Score: 1

    Big content opposes the public domain because with the competition people might realize they don't need big content, maybe even at all.

    --
    Shh.
    1. Re:Competition... by jameskojiro · · Score: 1

      Having their works expire might convince Hollywood to come up with better stuff that isn't so derivative.

      --
      Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
  45. wikipedia / creative commons by sugarmotor · · Score: 1

    I tried to argue with people on the wikipedia help desk: it is hard to make out when the copyright for a particular wikipedia article will expire, or has expired, since one has hardly any handle on who contributed.

    It's kind of the other end of the GPL, and Creative Commons, etc. licenses.

    In general I think it would be better to have markers (C) Copright-Expires-Date, instead of (C) Creation-Date. The problem being, of course, that the expiration date is tied to when the creator dies.

    Stephan

    --
    http://stephan.sugarmotor.org
    1. Re:wikipedia / creative commons by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I tried to argue with people on the wikipedia help desk:

      What color medal did you win?

      it is hard to make out when the copyright for a particular wikipedia article will expire, or has expired, since one has hardly any handle on who contributed.

      This isn't possible to trivialize since it's based on the author's death, as you point out. But citing Wikipedia is a fool's errand anyway, fair use permits many uses as it is, and so long as you follow the not-terribly-arduous license requirements, you have access to many more.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  46. Self Defense by headkase · · Score: 1

    Well. I guess the only solution is to keep shooting people on Disney's board of directors then? Keep that disruption going and you will be impeding further extensions to copyrights. Perhaps not in time for yourself but maybe for your grandchildren with current limits some of that restricted material will be able to enter their minds without shackles of control. That would give them at least some of what was stolen from you and perhaps allow them to defend themselves from the world a bit better through greater character. They're stealing what could have been so defend what is not there!

    --
    Shh.
  47. Dr Venture has the right idea ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bypass all patent laws ... buy a compound on a Private Island and become a nation unto yourself. Get beneficial tax benefits, a low cost labor force, and few environmental and business regulations. Win Government contracts by undercutting all competition. If only that pesky Guild didn't exist.

    1. Re:Dr Venture has the right idea ... by jameskojiro · · Score: 1

      I'll get you Doctor Venture!!!!!

      In a way having a "Guild of Calamatis Intent" with "Costumed Aggression" and a "League of Super Scientists" might actually work to accelerate scientific discoveries.

      --
      Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
  48. More required reading by symbolset · · Score: 1
    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  49. Re:Offensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think it being a meme has anything to do with it; it's not funny, regardless of whether or not it's a meme. Just because someone makes a familiar reference doesn't make it humorous, regardless of how often that shtick is pulled on Family Guy.

  50. All the old dos and windows 3.1 games it's about t by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    All the old dos and windows 3.1 games it's about time for a lot of them.

  51. The forgettery by symbolset · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's important to the copyright lobby that old works become locked away, inaccessible to anyone. If you're reading Watership Down then you're not reading Harry Potter and the Basket of Radishes. The more historical culture is available to us the more we tend to stay with the stuff that's stood the test of time and less of today's releases which frankly have never been more good than bad.

    This is probably a bigger motivator for endless copyrights than being able to milk a few additional dollars a year out of 20 year old works.

    It's a huge loss because it's the remixing of the old with the new that allows us to find new heights of imagination and build identification with our culture. Very few people can build a solid attachment to a culture that's perpetually two years old. The net result of this is that of course we become less interested in civics and nationalism - at our peril. Unrestrained nationalism is a bad thing of course, but the complete lack of national identity leads people to the necessary conclusion that their nation lacks redeeming values worth preserving.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:The forgettery by analog_line · · Score: 1

      The more historical culture is available to us the more we tend to stay with the stuff that's stood the test of time and less of today's releases which frankly have never been more good than bad.

      Total bullshit. Public libraries did not pop out of existence. Project Gutenberg was not disbanded. Yes, many libraries closed because towns have money problems or politics, but not nearly all of them (people who believe in libraries will do quite a lot to keep them open). In communities with libraries, such as my own, I'd wager you are able to walk in right now and get any classic book you care to name, because (unless it's been recently adapted into a film or TV show) actual people do not give a damn about the classics.

      The main reason libraries have been seeing a resurgence in use is the crushing recession. But that's never stopped library patrons from getting on waiting lists, not for Pride & Prejudice, but for the latest pulp book, or the latest movie release. I volunteered and worked at my local library for years, and the books everyone wanted were new, not old.

    2. Re:The forgettery by serutan · · Score: 1

      Control over past material seems to be the nub of this whole issue. Each new piece of material competes for the public's attention with everything that already exists. When media companies acquire each other they gain control over the entire past history of the company they've acquired. In a system where copyrights are essentially infinite, this might be a larger motivation for acquisitions than the profitability of the material itself. Rarely has the public been placed in the position of being limited on their use of their own culture. Sometimes when one culture conquers another, the original language and customs of the conquered culture are outlawed. The ability to make older material unavailable and forbid its transfer seems like a strong parallel to this.

    3. Re:The forgettery by gilgongo · · Score: 1

      Very few people can build a solid attachment to a culture that's perpetually two years old.

      Bingo - which is why I oppose long copyright terms.

      I think publishers also want to hang on to works for hundreds of years because of the "ruby in the dust" effect. Since it costs them nothing to keep a work under copyright, if the long tail effect means that it suddenly becomes popular again a long time later (stand by for the resurgence of works by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, for example*) then they can let the money roll in rather than see it all go to other people. Of course, in the case of sound recordings and some other works, the original media won't last more than about 50 years anyway before all known copies vanish through age.

      * - Sherlock Holmes is not in the public domain until 2023. Ah, the estate of Conan Doyle. How lovely to have a nice fat income from the works of your great, great grandfather for no other reason than the sheer accident of your birth.

      --
      "And the meaning of words; when they cease to function; when will it start worrying you?"
  52. Re:Offensive by jameskojiro · · Score: 2, Interesting

    To be honest there wasn't that much feminist lit that many years ago compared to all the other stuff from that same time period. Plus maybe all of the feminist lit DID enter public dmain.

    --
    Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
  53. Re:Offensive by geminidomino · · Score: 2, Informative

    You just got trolled hard.

  54. Re:Offensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I for one, welcome our new 49 yo feminist grandmother C programmer overlords!

  55. Calder v Bull, 1798 by westlake · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Fixed that.
    "No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed."

    This is the classic exposition of what "ex post facto" means in in America law and it has held for 212 years.

    I will state what laws I consider ex post facto laws, within the words and the intent of the prohibition. 1st. Every law that makes an action , done before the passing of the law, and which was innocent when done, criminal; and punishes such action. 2nd. Every law that aggravates a crime, or makes it greater than it was, when committed. 3rd. Every law that changes the punishment, and inflicts a greater punishment, than the law annexed to the crime, when committed. 4th. Every law that alters the legal rules of evidence, and receives less, or different, testimony, than the law required at the time of the commission of the offence, in order to convict the offender. All these, and similar laws, are manifestly unjust and oppressive. In my opinion, the true distinction is between ex post facto laws, and retrospective laws. Every ex post facto law must necessarily be retrospective; but every retrospective law is not an ex post facto law: The former, only, are prohibited. Every law that takes away, or impairs, rights vested, agreeably to existing laws, is retrospective, and is generally unjust; and may be oppressive; and it is a good general rule, that a law should have no retrospect: but there are cases in which laws may justly, and for the benefit of the community, and also of individuals, relate to a time antecedent to their commencement; as statutes of oblivion, or of pardon.

    The expressions 'ex post facto laws,' are technical, they had been in use long before the Revolution, and had acquired an appropriate meaning, by Legislators, Lawyers, and Authors. The celebrated and judicious Sir William Blackstone, in his commentaries, considers an ex post facto law precisely in the same light I have done. His opinion is confirmed by his successor, Mr. Wooddeson; and by the author of the Federalist, who I esteem superior to both, for his extensive and accurate knowledge of the true principles of Government. Calder v. Bull, 3 Dall. 386 (1798)

  56. Copyright on scientific articles by blind+biker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Copyright on scientific articles is the most evil of all, in my opinion as a researcher. I, and most other fellow scientists don't get paid by the publisher for our works. In fact, the salary of a scientist in general is meager. But we find pleasure in what we do, and in sharing our science with humankind. What we do is intended for everybody, and not to perpetually keep money flowing into the coffins of the Elseviers, the IOPs, Wileys of this world. I am astonished sometimes, to see that a lot of fundamental articles, published decades ago (in the 60's, or even earlier) is still not freely accessible by the public. I can't help but think "what douchebags, profiting like leeches from the work of scientists, many now defunct, whereas the work was intended for the whole world".

    --
    "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
  57. Re:Offensive by geekprime · · Score: 1

    As a male who fully supports the feminist view, How about you correct the oversight and list them for our education.

    Please.

  58. Robin Hood Emerges From The Basement by westlake · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Perhaps 7 years automatic for free, with the next 7 years costing $1,000, and the next costing $10,000, and the next costing $100,000, then $1,000,000, and so forth. A 10x increase for each extension

    This is so ridiculously biased towards big media and against the little guy that the geek ought to be ashamed for ever having posted it.

    1. Re:Robin Hood Emerges From The Basement by AniVisual · · Score: 1

      It's a much better proposition than the reality that we have now. Really, I think that such a system will actually enlighten us to the fact that there is nothing worrisome with short copyright terms other than losing the pack rat sickness that made big media companies want long term copyrights.

    2. Re:Robin Hood Emerges From The Basement by T+Murphy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the point of copyright is to let people make money, and the point of big media is to make money, it makes sense big media will try to acquire all of the money-making works and therefore hold most long-term copyrights. They would be bad at their job if that wasn't the case. As much as I support the little guy, it isn't very likely the little guy will have millions to gain from media he creates without being picked up by a big media company.

      To swing this back to the little guy, the problem lies in the one-sided contracts and overall poor compensation of the artist. That would not be addressed by copyright terms.

      I like this idea, as it would be easier to put into law and keep the Mickey Mouse effect from distorting it.

    3. Re:Robin Hood Emerges From The Basement by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      I think that you are completely off-base here.

      The protection of copyright is not an inalienable human right. The default condition is no protection at all, which we call Public Domain.

      The purpose of copyright is in fact to protect works for a term so that the author may profit, an incentive to produce.

      But what was originally intended was to release those works back into the default condition after a period of time, because it was felt (and still is by many) that we are all better off with a rich public domain.

      This doesnt screw the little guy. Copyrights currently screw everybody.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    4. Re:Robin Hood Emerges From The Basement by westlake · · Score: 1

      The protection of copyright is not an inalienable human right. The default condition is no protection at all, which we call Public Domain.

      The default condition for millennia was patronage.

      You worked under the protection of the state, the church, or the merchant prince.

      Someone who would be deeply dangerous to offend.

      Someone who might very well be a silent partner in any commercial enterprise you might be involved in, like a arena or a theater.

    5. Re:Robin Hood Emerges From The Basement by pbhj · · Score: 1

      Perhaps 7 years automatic for free, with the next 7 years costing $1,000, and the next costing $10,000, and the next costing $100,000, then $1,000,000, and so forth. A 10x increase for each extension

      This is so ridiculously biased towards big media and against the little guy that the geek ought to be ashamed for ever having posted it.

      If the little guy can't make > $1000 USD of copyright work in 7 years though should he really be retaining the exclusive state protected right. If one wants to keep something secret then don't publish it.

  59. I like the binary logarithmic expansion better. by symbolset · · Score: 1

    $1 for the first year, $2 for the second, redoubling each day thereafter. Prepaid or you lose it forever. A public registry of all expired works.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  60. Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To bad we don't look back at the copyright background of Walt Disney and his pioneering recycling of his copyrighted materials.....
    Not all of this is to be blamed on todays RIAA and other corporate controls. They have just learned from the past and applied it to today's
    mind set of perpetuity.

  61. Ironies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In a world where the lyrics of RATM, say, or Henry Miller's rants, are even copyrightable to begin with, a world where an RMS can seriously be considered a communist by some, you want to talk about irony? And since when is irony a consideration in public policy discussions anyway? Good God, man, we'd have to dismantle 90% of the federal government.

    Oh, wait...

    1. Re:Ironies? by YourExperiment · · Score: 1

      Good God, man, we'd have to dismantle 90% of the federal government. Oh, wait...

      No, don't wait. Get to it.

  62. 15 years by symbolset · · Score: 1

    The optimal time is 15 years, to 99% certainty less than 38 years [pdf] according to Rufus Pollock, an economist at Cambridge specializing in intellectual property. An updated annoying Web slideshow from his most recent talk on the subject is here and the narrative is here.

    Even assuming we made it 28 years from publication at the first go to stay straight with the WTO, every bit of content produced before 1/1/1982 would be in the public domain tomorrow including the movies "Chariots of Fire" and "Raiders of the Lost Ark", the books "Cujo" and "Red Dragon", the songs "9 to 5" and "Physical". The value of these works as cultural artifacts are worth far more now than their residual commercial value.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:15 years by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      Just think of how much value there might be if someone decided to shoot a film that was set up with multiple cliffhangers like an old republic serial, and they had less worry that they might be sued by the holders of Raiders?
            Over-broad and over-extended copyright means when Peter Jackson gets interested in remaking King Kong, he has to worry about model dinosaurs that either have construction or markings too similar to Jurassic Park. He can't just call on an expert and try to make the most accurate T-Rex possible, he has to sweat what could happen legally if the 'most accurate' looks too much like someone else's T-Rex. this is on top of filming a depression era scene or twenty while having to pay someone to check that all the music used is public domain because some tune in the background just might still be protected. Remember in Kong how the 'studly' actor puts up posters of his earlier films on his cabin's walls? Those fictitious prop pieces had to be checked out by a legal department to see they were not too similar to any real film posters, because something might be still under copyright. How much do things such as this add to a film's costs?

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
  63. Ex Post Facto Law by Diesel+Dave · · Score: 1

    Unconstitutional...

  64. That's not what ex post facto means by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

    "No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed."

    Congress broke the biggest law.

    While I agree with the sentiment behind your post, a retroactive copyright extension is not an ex post facto law.

    An ex post facto law is one that retroactively outlaws a past act, punishing someone for doing something that was legal at the time. Retroactive copyright extension doesn't do that: if I legally copy a public domain work today, and then the copyright term is extended tomorrow (taking that work out of the public domain), I'm in the clear. Only future copying is illegal.

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    1. Re:That's not what ex post facto means by bruce_the_loon · · Score: 1

      Actually it is one step further than that.

      If the work had already entered the public domain at the time the bill was enacted, it remains in the public domain. The extensions were just that, extensions to copyright on works still under copyright.

      It forms an interesting dichotomy. Works that expired 1 minute before the president signed the bill into law are still in the public domain, works that would have expired one minute after got the extension.

      --
      Trying to become famous by taking photos. Visit my homepage please.
    2. Re:That's not what ex post facto means by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, there is 17 USC 104A, which removes some works from the public domain; it's not as though it can't happen.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    3. Re:That's not what ex post facto means by bruce_the_loon · · Score: 1

      Accepted, but in very special cases only. Section 6 subsection B states the work originates from outside the US and is still protected in the country of origin. The rest of section 6 lays down some pretty stringent criteria that limits the scope as well.

      If the work originated in the US and has entered the public domain for any reason, 17 USC 104A does not apply.

      I wonder how this applies to the debacle with Amazon and the removal of 1984 and Animal Farm.

      --
      Trying to become famous by taking photos. Visit my homepage please.
  65. How much? by AniVisual · · Score: 1

    So... how many Libraries of Congress worth of culture have we lost?

  66. Re:All the old dos and windows 3.1 games it's abou by AniVisual · · Score: 1

    Try this

  67. Weird US laws.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here in Spain we have the right to copy whatever copyrighted material to anybody, just not violating these two points at the same time:

    - You are not to earning money.
    - Nonody is f*cked by the copy (so, the author grants it)

    So, in any non-comercial transaction (i.e. p2p) the public access to culture prevails over any other right.

    My question is....

    If somebody from a so different lawsuit as the US comes to Spain and I give him 1TB of mp3 whilst in Spain.... Can he go back to the US and still be sticked to US laws? in fact, that was a present, and that was legal in Spain... I don't see it illegal to 'move that present' into the US, as the mp3s on themselves aren't illegal at all!

    Any ideas?

  68. Oedipus Rex was derivative. by symbolset · · Score: 1

    In fact, Oedipus Rex must have been the summation of centuries of literature - a beautiful distillation of a multitude of plot devices to their purest form. It seems fairly certain. Today such a thing could be neither written nor performed. Does Oedipus not share some protected attributes with Beowulf, of recent cinematic success? Is not Jocasta too close a representation of the intellecually protected Cleopatra?

    All art is derivative. The protection of individual pieces of art ignores this fact and grants to the author a super position over those (hopefully) great shoulders he stands upon as if newer thoughts were superior to older ones. The only purpose for this can be to completely halt progress in the arts.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  69. This used to happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What it likely means is that some mega-distributor (think WalMart or Sony) would snap up materials that no longer had an "owner" and they would publish and distribute them.

    In the late '80s or early '90s my mom would take me shopping with her in Walmart. At the time, the store had a large bin full of classic, public domain paperbacks printed by Aerie Books and offered as a 2/$1 deal. This was a boon for a poor kid who didn't have a computer or regular library access. I'm not sure if anything similar is offered today.

  70. Catching up with times by Requiem18th · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Several people have come here insisting that public domain is not about getting free stuff but accumulating a cultural context to build upon it and create new stuff, it is true but. what if I want to rip or redistribute the original work? is it inherently wrong?

    Not long ago, the only way to transfer the experience of traveling to another country was narrating it, repetitively. If you were really good describing scenery with words you could write it down. If you were good at drawing you could try to make some sketches.

    Not anymore, now we take pictures and video, we are the multimedia generation. Even better, we can transmit this data to anywhere in the planet almost for free almost instantaneously.

    We could understand this as an example of human evolution, as if our sensory organs, mental retention and expressive abilities were directly evolved.

    Not long ago, if you saw a play on the theater and wanted to transmit the experience you'd have to reinterpret every character and dialog as best as you could.

    Nowadays, if you do the equivalent of going to the theater, going to the movie theater, and wanted transmit this experience to someone all you have to do is give them a torrent of the movie you saw.

    Except you aren't allowed to do that.

    The same technological evolution that upgraded you from human to super human a second ago is outlawed when it comes to copyright. In fact you can't even remember it for yourself with technology, you have to rely in your biological memory.

    Access to the information, each access to the information is now owned by someone.

    The typical rebuttal/mockery of this line of thought is that you could access to this information for a modicum price, to call you a cheapo who wouldn't pay for a movie ticket and such.

    But if you saw digital recording/replay/transmission as an extension of your own being, as I do, you'd understand that you are basically asking me to accept an intermediary between me and my brain. An intermediary with the capacity to both, impose control or charge for use, any use, every use.

    This is particularly obvious to me with things like classical music. The music itself is public domain but the interpretation is not. If I want to remember a piece -legally- my only options are to either only rely on my biological memory or accept a gatekeeper.

    That I'm not allowed to digitally store everything I see and hear seems like a horrible intrusion from the government and a obstacle for our evolution.

    I know some will find this a delusional rant, but I really fear that unless there is a shift in political power, the first full brain machine interface we'll see will also be the first DRM'ed brain.

    --
    But... the future refused to change.
  71. mod parent UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    LOL

  72. Why Not Ask Them? by DynaSoar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Some questions for thought with regards to the issues of rights and ownership. The readership here is big on rights. Where's consideration for these peoples' rights? Pretending the issue is between the public (ie. domain) and governmental control is overly simplistic. The rights of the owners get devalued in such discussions and the owners are relegated to the ping pong ball treatment. Try to read through and think on them before responding. This is not intended as flamebait, but as an opening of awareness to include a class of rights holders not as often considered here as others. So please do read through all the way to the bottom, there are important points there too.

    So, reconsider this as "Whose Property Would You Have Taken Away Tomorrow"?

    Why not contact some of the authors/owners for things that would have gone PD and ask them to sign their rights over to PD? Seems to me to be more fair to have the owners sign them over at a time of their choosing than forcing them to relinquish according to a calendar.

    Why not require authors to include a 'convert to PD' statement in their new application for copyright, which gives them up to a mandated maximum, but for which they can specify a lesser amount?

    For that matter, why not have every application for copyright have a question on it, asking the applicant for their opinion on future changes to the law, asking what time span would be fair to use as the maximum before requiring conversion to PD? Non-binding certainly, but at least it takes the opinions of those most affected into account.

    While in force copyright acts much like other rights of ownership. How many other laws covering protection of owners' rights require the owner to give their property away after a certain period? No matter how rightly this is required, as has always been the intention of copyright laws, it still is a case of mandated relinquishing of ownership.

    Turn it around and look at it. Let's say you buy a brand new house. In the deed is a statement that in let's say 50 years, it becomes property of the state and will be given over to the homeless, under control of the same agency that protects your ownership in the mean time. You can still live there, but so can anyone else. Oh, and selling the house doesn't change that date. Consider what that's going to do to your property value over time. If that was the law and you wanted a house, of course you'd have to go along. But as time went on the implications would start to matter more. Now imaging that the government comes along and says they're going to change all existing contracts saying 50 years to 75 years. Will you, as owner, have a problem with that? Theoretically the law also protected the homeless by providing them a place to live. They have rights too, and it's beneficial for society to have its members caring for each other rather than have one class left to go without since that causes all sorts of other problems like crime. Will you tell the government that you'd just as soon keep your 50 year limit and allow your ownership to expire? And you people in the market for a house that can't afford a new one but are willing to fix up and old one to maker it worth more, will you buy a used house? How old?

    That's simply property. Copyright covers things that usually produce income for the owner, sometimes for an extended period. So let's change the above from owning a home to owning a business (owning, selling and speculation of copyrights are part of the business of authorship and publishing, after all). Will you start a business if you know that after 50 years it will be turned over to public trust and all income derived diverted to public funds? What will you do as the time approaches? Will you stick to your original contract or will you accept the government's extension?

    Society needs responsible and stable owners of both homes and businesses to maintain what they own for the duration of their ownership. The alternative is their neglect as the value to them draws down. The result would be that t

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  73. Who cares by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Screw this shit...just go to irc and download all the old sci fi ebooks you need.

  74. Time to break out the Heinlein quote by zuki · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Looks like Robert Heinlein wrote this, and it does feel fairly applicable to this situation:

    "There has grown up in the minds of certain groups in this country the notion that because a man or corporation has made a profit out of the public for a number of years, the government and the courts are charged with the duty of guaranteeing such profit in the future, even in the face of changing circumstances and contrary public interest. This strange doctrine is not supported by statute nor common law. Neither individuals nor corporations have any right to come into court and ask that the clock of history be stopped or turned back, for their private benefit."

    Hope no one else posted this.... apologies if this is a duplicate post.

    Obviously, what he failed to foresee is that corporations could in fact have the government change common law, by employing the services of enough lobbyists.

  75. Corporations are not citizens by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    Corporations do not have rights; sadly, we give them rights and falsely site a legal ruling (which never happened) while at the same time restricting rights to non-citizens under the claim that only citizens have any rights. This is a SICK situation we are in. It undermines democracy.

    Corporations were pretty much non-existent before the civil war. Why should corporations be allowed to hold such assets at all? They'll be kept busy dealing with the owners and contract agreements... and wanting the owner to LIVE longer instead of laying them off later.

    Not that any reform is possible; we must first get approval from the WTO...

    You are just a consumer and some are voters- no large organization thinks of you as a citizen anymore.

  76. Do unto others, just not unto me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I cannot wait for the day that I am able to live off of the work of others. I really should have attained that MBA.

  77. OT: Needless quoting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please do not fullquote, especially in a threaded inline discussion.

    Bottom-posting, like inline replies, encourages posters to trim the original message as much as possible, so that readers are not forced to scroll past irrelevant text, or text that they have already seen in the original message[.] (Bottom-posting)

  78. Enough already! by alexo · · Score: 1

    Every couple of days there's another slashdot discussion bemoaning the evils of the current copyright scheme and advocating changes.

    Get it through your thick skulls: the only changes that you are likely to see will be either for the worse or purely cosmetic, because the only people able to effect a change are the ones that benefit most from the current system and there is nothing, *NOTHING* you can do about it.

    Democracy? Bah! As if the ability to choose between Kang and Kodos counts.