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IRS Wants a Cut of Sales On eBay and Craigslist

Ponca City, We love you writes "In 2009, $60 billion worth of items were sold on eBay, meaning 'extra' money for many sellers, whose activities may provide them with taxable income. Now the Washington Post reports that beginning next year, a new law will require 'the gross amount of payment card and third-party network transactions to be reported annually to participating merchants and the IRS.' Also, for 2011 tax returns, 'taxpayers who annually sell more than $20,000 worth of goods and have more than 200 electronic transactions' will receive a new IRS form, known as 1099-K, for reporting the proceeds. The new tax issues shouldn't be a concern for people who sell just a few small items online for less than they paid for them, because as the IRS points out, income from auctions that resemble a garage or yard sale 'generally' isn't required to be reported. But if an online garage sale turns into a business with recurring sales and purchases of items for resale, it may be considered an online auction business. 'Generally, transactions resulting in a gain are reportable, regardless of whether the taxpayer is conducting a business,' says Gil Charney, principal tax researcher at The Tax Institute at H&R Block. The real reason behind the law is simple: Research shows taxpayers do a much better job of reporting taxable income when they know the IRS is receiving information about their transactions."

75 of 517 comments (clear)

  1. How's this news? by Dyinobal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How exactly is this news? Governments have wanted to tax everything since well since they were established it's what they do.

    1. Re:How's this news? by moosesocks · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's news, because the tax code does cover sales such as the ones on eBay and Craigslist, but the users have been notoriously non-compliant.

      No news here, but no new taxes either. Just even-handed enforcement of the existing tax code.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  2. it's worse than that by larry+bagina · · Score: 5, Informative

    starting in 2012, businesses (that includes me and many other people who do work on the side) need to file a 1099 if you pay more than $600 in goods or services from someone.

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    1. Re:it's worse than that by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well what do you expect? If we're going to get a VAT tax you have to build in means of tracking every dollar of spending in the economy...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    2. Re:it's worse than that by PPH · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm looking at this from a slightly different point of view. If I, as a small business, accept credit card payments, I'd be insane not to expect the IRS to have its hooks into data on my receipts. But if I pay someone $600 for stuff, the IRS is going to expect me to track this for them? That means I'll have to get taxpayer IDs from any vendor I buy stuff from.

      Try this some time: Walk into a local shop, buy a load of crap and then whip out your 1099-K form and ask them for their social security (or taxpayer ID) number. Odds are that the clerk will think you are nuts.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:it's worse than that by ducomputergeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Our CPA is going to a seminar training session about this in June or July, but that was pretty much my response. If I go to Sams club and buy $600 worth of stuff for my house a year, which we probably do, I have to send Sams a 1099-K? What about the grocery store? What about Wal-Mart? Hell I spend $600 a month on basic needs. Hell I probably spend $600 a year at my favorite restaurant. Do I need to send them a 1099-K? Am I supposed to now itemize EVERYTHING I spend? I try to do that now for business expenses, but now if I walk into Walmart to buy a $3.00 can of shaving cream because I ran out that morning mean I have to keep track of all that shit?

      Oh well, I guess that means we'll have to use plastic. "Visa, everywhere you want your purchases tracked....priceless."

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
    4. Re:it's worse than that by Cheech+Wizard · · Score: 2, Informative

      Read the way the law is written (at present) closely - If you send the IRS a 1099-K or 1099-misc, you also have to send a copy to the company or person. It's that way with 1099-misc now. You have to send the IRS the original and the person/company a copy. I've sent out a lot of 1099's over the years and it is definitely a requirement that both get a copy.

    5. Re:it's worse than that by nmb3000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's a method that is bound to gain enormous complexity - as it has - as the definition of "income" is stretched and mutilated by the government.

      Actually it seems like the idea of income taxes is incredibly straightforward. Any "income" (easily definable as any wealth you receive) is taxable at a certain rate.

      Complexity comes from tax deductions and tax breaks, not the taxes themselves. The sheer number of tax deductions and various rules you can use to reduce your taxable income is crazy. If you drive a blue car on Tuesdays and Fridays but never on Wednesday and you have at least 4 children (but not more than 7) then you're eligible to get a $500 deduction for the Nancy Drew Blue Family Living Credit.

      I agree that the system could be simpler, but for many people with simple incomes, it already is pretty dang simple (single 1040, maybe a 1099-INT for bank interest). It's when you have a large income and/or from many sources that it gets complex, and again, almost entirely due to tax breaks and reductions.

      --
      "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
      /)
    6. Re:it's worse than that by kramerd · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you are going to Sam's club to buy items you use in your business, yes, you need to keep your receipts, so that you can show your expenses (used to offset revenue to determine income for tax purposes). If you are going to Sam's club to buy groceries and fertilizer for your lawn, that isn't a business purpose.

      The only reason you might need to keep track of that $3 can of shaving cream is if your business is a full service barbershop that still does old-timey shaves.

      In the meantime, most businesses that have regular dealings with suppliers have monthly invoices. Walk into store, buy whatever on company credit card/credit line, get summary at end of month. 12 items a year isn't much to track.

    7. Re:it's worse than that by feepness · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree that the system could be simpler, but for many people with simple incomes, it already is pretty dang simple (single 1040, maybe a 1099-INT for bank interest). It's when you have a large income and/or from many sources that it gets complex, and again, almost entirely due to tax breaks and reductions.

      These people with "simple" incomes work for a corporation. When you work for yourself, calculating your income means tracking your gross income and deducting your costs. That's where a lot of the deductions come in. My wife is a therapist with a private practice working about 20 hours a week making a modest part time income. We still have to track all that crap.

      Furthermore, even as someone with a "simple" income myself, various retirement plans (401K, IRA, Roth IRA), and college savings plans for my kids (529 plan, Educational IRA), and flexible spending accounts (childcare FSA, medical FSA) it gets complicated real quick. Do you know all the rules for putting money into your 401K? Your Roth? Conversion? Mandatory disbursement? Borrowing money from your 401K?

      The tax code needs to die a painful death.

    8. Re:it's worse than that by BitterOak · · Score: 3, Informative

      Am I supposed to now itemize EVERYTHING I spend? I try to do that now for business expenses, but now if I walk into Walmart to buy a $3.00 can of shaving cream because I ran out that morning mean I have to keep track of all that shit?

      Only if you're claiming that can of shaving cream as a business expense. This law covers only those items you will claim as a business expense, which as you say above, you already keep track of. Items for personal use, regardless of how expensive, are not covered by these new reporting requirements. So, if you buy a $700 computer at Staples for your home business which you will claim as a deduction, you will now have to get Staples' taxpayer ID and fill in the paperwork. If you buy the same computer for your kids to do their schoolwork, you don't have to.

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    9. Re:it's worse than that by DogDude · · Score: 2, Informative

      As a retailer, this is completely normal. However, if you're a retailer, I can't imagine why you'd walk into a shop to buy something to resell. But, yes, retailers regularly provide this info to vendors. We generally provide a state sales tax exemption that says that we are responsible for collecting sales tax, and often, we have to provide the FEIN. That's totally normal.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    10. Re:it's worse than that by ducomputergeek · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Problem is what constitutes a "business". For instance, i've inherited most of the family farms totally about 500 acres. I rent the farms to a farmer, but I still have to spend a few weeks a year down there to do maintenance on the bins, building, tractors, bush hog, spraying, etc.. I'm not sure how familiar you are with farm equipment, but if anything breaks, chances are it's going to cost more than $600 in parts & labor to fix.

      Right now taxes are pretty easy. It's the checks that come in when we sell the grain against the expenses that go out for Diesel fuel, my share of the fertilizer. I keep a separate bank account for the farms to make things a bit easier. But now having to spent the time to send the fertilizer folks a 1099, the gas station (I buy diesel 20 gallons at a time) a 1099, the local mechanic a 1099, the kobota dealer a 1099, Rural Kinga 1099, and damn that gets to be a lot of work on top of keeping track of everything for my day job (software company I own).

      At the software company, I expect having to keep track of everything as part of the cost of doing business. The farms are something that are just there and I would like to keep the farms. They've been in the family for 4 generations and provide a nice annual bonus for the amount of time I do put into it. But time is getting to be a problem for me and it really begs the question is it time to put the farms up for sale.

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
  3. Death and Taxes by loose+electron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Works of Benjamin Franklin, 1817:

            "'In this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes."

    I see how this could be tracked on EBay - especially "Power Sellers" with 1000's of transactions.
    But on CL? that's going to be interesting to see happen.

    --
    www.effectiveelectrons.com "chips that work" Analog, RF, Mixed Signal
  4. Re:Deductions by Nerdfest · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sorry, I do need to add that it's not like double taxation isn't done. In Ontario, every sale of a car is taxed. The government can make a lot of money on a car that is frequently sold. Motorcycles hang around so long, and people upgrade so frequently that I would bet the sales tax eventually collected exceeds the original price of the bike.

  5. You don't sell on Craigslist; you meet in person by noidentity · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You don't sell things on Craigslist; you simply find buyers, meet, and sell it on your front porch (or somewhere in public).

  6. Already taxable by ig88b · · Score: 2, Informative

    The income was already taxable, this will just help them find people trying to cheat the system. This is really no different than your bank reporting your interest paid on the 1099-int or one of the many other 1099 forms that are required to be filed by various entities.

    1. Re:Already taxable by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And if you actually read the details, you have to sell over $20,000 and have 200 transactions in order for it to be reported. This is not for people who sell their cell phone every 3 months.

      $20K is nothing; I can sell my classic car in my garage and exceed that amount. And since the regulations are not yet written (1099K is still in draft), the "and 200 transactions" is still up in the air. Knowing the desire for tax revenues, my opinion is that it'll end up being $20,000 OR 200 transactions.

      Additionally, if I sold my classic car for $25,000 (about what it's worth, and about about what I've put into it over the years), and had two garage sales where I sold a lot of my old clothes, computer parts, records, and trinkets (easily beyond 200 items), I could end up having to report. Having 50 transactions at a single garage sale is not that uncommon; having 4 garage sales a year (especially if someone is out of work and looking to raise money by selling assets) puts you into this new "you're a business even though you aren't" category.

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    2. Re:Already taxable by Rockoon · · Score: 2, Funny

      You have a receipt for that 40 year old classic Rolls Royce you picked up in college?

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    3. Re:Already taxable by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Selling ones personal assets has NEVER been construed as a business. Apparently the IRS now feels otherwise.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  7. Well for starters by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    it means that they will have to collect your Taxpayer ID number and then validate it.

    so no illegal alliens can use E-bay.

    Since they will be reporting SSNs to the IRS it will also be interesting if the law enforcement agencies sniff this for fugitives. Supposedly SSNs are not supposed to get used for law enforcement but they are.

    I wonder how they will deal with people who claim not to be US citizens.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Well for starters by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 4, Informative

      it means that they will have to collect your Taxpayer ID number and then validate it.

      so no illegal alliens can use E-bay.

      Perhaps you weren't aware that illegal aliens can get a ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) from the IRS, and can actually report and file 1040s every year with that same TIN. Even when here illegally (thus making their entire income illegal).

      The IRS doesn't care as long as you pay taxes, unless they feel you didn't pay enough, then it's up to you to prove you paid enough not up to the IRS to prove you didn't.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    2. Re:Well for starters by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's also worth noting that the IRS is prohibited by law from sharing information with other government departments, so illegal immigrants can pay taxes, even admitting to being illegal on their tax return, without fear that this information will be shared with the immigration department. Apparently getting money from people is more important than enforcing laws.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:Well for starters by blantonl · · Score: 3, Interesting

      's also worth noting that the IRS is prohibited by law from sharing information with other government departments,

      Really? That is interesting... because the FBI needed to get ahold of me about an issue with my business, and they contacted my [b]accountant[/b] first.... presumably through my corporate tax returns. Why/how else would they have contacted my accountant?

      --
      Lindsay Blanton
      RadioReference.com
    4. Re:Well for starters by causality · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it means that they will have to collect your Taxpayer ID number and then validate it.

      so no illegal alliens can use E-bay.

      Since they will be reporting SSNs to the IRS it will also be interesting if the law enforcement agencies sniff this for fugitives. Supposedly SSNs are not supposed to get used for law enforcement but they are.

      I wonder how they will deal with people who claim not to be US citizens.

      How to solve all of these problems in one fell swoop: dispose of the income tax, disband the IRS, eliminate the ridiculously lenghty income tax code, and replace all of them with the Fair Tax. A national sales tax (NOT the same as a VAT) has none of these problems, carries no need to track income, is much more difficult to cheat, is paid by foreign nationals who visit this country including illegals, is paid by people who deal drugs and other contraband not currently tracked by the IRS, and has a much lower cost of compliance to businesses than the current ridiculously complex tax code.

      Why it won't happen: an income tax has one "advantage" (though not for us) over all other systems of taxation. It makes it very easy to use carrot-and-stick methods to manipulate behavior and to give kickbacks to your special interest buddies. A national sales tax, on the other hand, would apply equally to everyone whether or not they are your buddies and whether or not they behave the way you want them to.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    5. Re:Well for starters by peragrin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I suggest you read the history of Al capone. He was never tried for killing anyone. Instead he went to jail for not paying taxes on his speakeasies, and illegal liqueur sales.

      I don't know why people fail to understand history the implications it has across time. I am personally waiting for the IRS to start cracking down on drug dealers. there are billions in taxes that are waiting to be collected.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    6. Re:Well for starters by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Informative

      > ...then it's up to you to prove you paid enough not up to the IRS to prove
      > you didn't.

      That isn't true.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    7. Re:Well for starters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      IRS can't share the information with other agencies on its own, but other agencies can request the said information. You know, the FBI can subpena your tax return and IRS will have to give it to them. What IRS can't do, is take your tax return and share it with other agencies without such a subpena.

    8. Re:Well for starters by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Informative

      > I am personally waiting for the IRS to start cracking down on drug dealers.
      > there are billions in taxes that are waiting to be collected.

      "Taxes"? They don't need no stinkin' taxes. If you get busted for drug dealing they will take all of your money.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    9. Re:Well for starters by kcitren · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And this tax is tracked how online? On ebay, for example, is ebay required to collect this tax? or the seller? or does the buyer just record all their purchases and pay up at the end of the year? I'm all for a national sales tax, but it still requires tracking of individuals.

    10. Re:Well for starters by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Sorry, but it is. I've dealt with it 3 times in the past, where I was threatened with liens and levies unless I could prove that I was correct. As far as the IRS was concerned, I did not properly report my LLC income (even though it had been legally shut down the year prior to the year in contention) and I had 30 days to respond or face levies. Even had an IRS Revenue Officer tell me, my lawyer, and and my CPA straight out that just because we had copies of my tax returns for the proper year, and just because we had a certified return receipt for the timely filing of that tax return it did not mean we actually mailed it; we could have mailed ANYTHING to them.

      .
      With the IRS, you are guilty until proven innocent. The burden of proof is on you to show the IRS is in error, not the other way around.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    11. Re:Well for starters by corbettw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Entering or remaining in the country without authorization is a civil infraction; dodging your taxes is a felony. One is slightly more serious than the other.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    12. Re:Well for starters by gstoddart · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Since they will be reporting SSNs to the IRS

      People give their SSN to eBay? Really??

      That just sounds stupid -- that's not the kind of information web sites should have about you. That's not what it's for.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    13. Re:Well for starters by pdabbadabba · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And I suppose you don't care that the Fair Tax is a ridiculously regressive tax? Because it taxes buying power, it disproportionately effects those who do not save or invest but, instead, live paycheck to paycheck. So, if you're poor and you have to spend all your income on rent and food, the fair tax hits you hardest. If you're rich, and you are able to invest half your income, and you spend the rest, you're only taxed on half your income. Thus, the rich pay a lower real tax rate than the poor. (Add to this the fact that the marginal value of $1 is far less to a rich person than to a poor person to begin with and the system starts to look downright dystopian.)

      The obvious way to fix this that I've heard some propose, is to allow exemptions for the poor, etc. But now you're getting back where we are now, where individuals have to keep track of their finances and report to uncle sam for their rebates. Except now individuals have to keep track of every single purchase, rather than just their annual income from their employer.

      And this gets at the broader point: taxation is a powerful and legitimate tool for achieving public policy goals. But if you use a national sales tax, you either are robbed of those tools for the sake of keeping taxation simple, or you and up with the worst of both worlds: a highly regressive taxation system that is still a nightmare to administer.

    14. Re:Well for starters by causality · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And this tax is tracked how online? On ebay, for example, is ebay required to collect this tax? or the seller? or does the buyer just record all their purchases and pay up at the end of the year? I'm all for a national sales tax, but it still requires tracking of individuals.

      No, it requires tracking of businesses and merchants. Ever buy groceries at (say) a Wal-Mart and then have to file a form with the state for the salex taxes you paid? No? Do you know why? Because that is a matter between Wal-Mart and the state in which that particular store is located. Wal-Mart has to pay sales taxes on its sales volume whether or not they pass them on to you. To keep things simple they pass them onto you on a per-transaction basis. That's why your receipt has line-items detailing your subtotal, the sales tax, and your final total which is the sum of both.

      The Fair Tax is designed to be revenue-neutral. That is, the federal government would collect the same amount of taxes under the national sales tax as it does now under the income tax. That means that unlike most state sales taxes, services are taxable because companies that sell no goods but make money from providing services currently pay income taxes. Thus, eBay would pay its own sales tax because providing the storefront and maintaining the Web site is a service and the merchants are its customers.

      As a business or a merchant, it would cost less to comply with this simplified tax code than it does to comply with the enormousely complex income tax system we have today. That's partly because it only applies at the retail level; factories and wholesalers and such would not be paying it. Most importantly, it would represent the single largest transfer of power away from politicians and to the people that has ever occurred during my lifetime.

      No offense is intended, but to be completely honest with you, your question is uninformed and trivially answered with a Google search. The Fair Tax bill is the most thoroughly researched piece of legislation in the history of the USA and such questions have been exhaustively answered. Really the only reason it has not already become law is not because there are credible objections to it, not because it would do harm, but because politicians do not wish to give up the tremendous and subtle power that the income tax code represents.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    15. Re:Well for starters by shentino · · Score: 2, Interesting

      As disclosed on the tax return's OMB disclosure, they can disclose it for the purpose of "enforcing federal non-tax laws"

    16. Re:Well for starters by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      Apparently getting money from people is more important than enforcing laws

      But that IS the law. What's more important, catching a low level dope dealer or buying body armor for soldiers? Catching hookers or funding highways? Catching gamblers or funding NASA?

    17. Re:Well for starters by causality · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And I suppose you don't care that the Fair Tax is a ridiculously regressive tax? Because it taxes buying power, it disproportionately effects those who do not save or invest but, instead, live paycheck to paycheck. So, if you're poor and you have to spend all your income on rent and food, the fair tax hits you hardest.

      Another trivially answered objection. See my reply here. Having established with facts you can verify yourself that this is not a regressive tax and in fact has been carefully crafted not to be, I'll reply to some of your other points.

      Also, take a look sometime at the USA's negative savings index. As a whole, the adult population is spending more money than they make and are not saving up for the future. We have had rich people and poor people for as long as we have had a country. We have not, however, had a negative savings index until rather recently. While it is not the cause of it, it's rather obvious that attaching a tax penalty to income and savings has an effect on this.

      Living paycheck to paycheck is a big mistake; the slightest miscalculation, unanticipated expense, emergency, or disaster will break you if you do this. Cars break down, appliances break down, medical bills happen, and generally this is a problem waiting to happen. Like the negative savings index, it is only relatively recently in our history that so many people have chosen to do this. We should be educating people about why this is a mistake, not looking for ways to make it more comfortable to make this mistake.

      If you're rich, and you are able to invest half your income, and you spend the rest, you're only taxed on half your income. Thus, the rich pay a lower real tax rate than the poor. (Add to this the fact that the marginal value of $1 is far less to a rich person than to a poor person to begin with and the system starts to look downright dystopian.)

      Two things. First of all, the reason why you invest your income is because you expect a return on your investment. That ROI is more money in the pockets of those who invest. That wealth is ultimately spent by someone, either the investors themselves or their heirs. When it is spent, it is taxed by this sales tax.

      Second, do you suppose money just disappears when it is invested? No. If you invest large sums of money in a company by purchasing its stock, the company uses that money to expand its operations, do more business (generating more taxes), hire more workers, etc.

      What makes this fail is when companies see our tax code and decide that it's cheaper for them to take those investments and use them for overseas operations. Then that wealth leaves our country and does not return to us in this fashion. As a case in point, do some research about DaimlerChrysler and why they decided to headquarter in Germany, incorporate in Germany, and pay taxes in Germany. Hint: it was not their original intention. You see the same thing on a smaller scale when you look at all of the domestic companies who incorporate in Arizona for tax purposes even when they have no intention of doing business there. They do it because Arizona has no state income tax.

      The obvious way to fix this that I've heard some propose, is to allow exemptions for the poor, etc. But now you're getting back where we are now, where individuals have to keep track of their finances and report to uncle sam for their rebates. Except now individuals have to keep track of every single purchase, rather than just their annual income from their employer.

      Research the Fair Tax bill. It's a written document consisting of the proposed legislation. Nowhere does it require tracking every purchase in order for the prebate to work. Please don't just make things up and pretend that they are valid objections. If you really want to gain some perspective, lo

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    18. Re:Well for starters by AK+Marc · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The Fair Tax bill is the most thoroughly researched piece of legislation in the history of the USA and such questions have been exhaustively answered.

      I'm glad I put the milk down, or it would be going through my nose right now. What's the economic impact of setting the pay-back line at poverty (as done now) vs twice poverty (and, of course, having a higher tax level to compensate)? It's never been researched at all. Back when no one heard of Fair Tax, I thought it great, and I asked the question, "why exactly poverty level?" and the answer back was something to the effect of "Because that's the lowest we can get it and the point is to sneak in something as regressive as possible while claiming it to be progressive." It is an arbitrary line drawn in the sand without *any* research at all.

      If you disagree, please point me to some research done about how it would affect the US economy if that level was set at half-poverty, poverty, and twice-poverty. Go ahead, I'll wait.

      And you are more civil than most with your "It's perfect, don't question The Fair Tax" stance. But usually, when I ask questions, they are even more self-righteous than that.

      But mention that spending is more volatile than, say, income for boom bust periods and asking about what will be done to improve the stability of income, and they'll look at you like they never took econ 101. And these are the people claiming "the most thoroughly researched piece of legislation in the history of the USA" and miss simple things like spending being more variable than income. Really? Or correct me, where's the actual study on the effect of spending levels in varying economic times. After all, this completely unresearched piece of crap was so researched, you'd be able to prove me wrong easily. Instead, it's a good idea that was perverted early on by conservative people with the specific goal of getting the top income level as small as possible and convincing everyone else it was "fair."

      When they have to name something with adjectives, you are safe in assuming the opposite, until they prove otherwise, and they haven't.

      If you don't believe me, look at the utter shit being presented about it. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:FairTax_married.png Apparently, this "revenue neutral" legislation will reduce the taxes on everyone. Either someone's taxes have to go up, or it can't be revenue neutral. So the graph, done by "a Boston University study" (really some guy's thesis, and I've done one of those, I know what crap they can be) is presented like fact, and is demonstrably flawed. That's the level of research this gets. "It'll lower taxes for everyone, and is revenue general too" and no one notices those are contradictions... With research like that, who needs facts?

    19. Re:Well for starters by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 3, Informative

      You proved my point: you had to prove your innocence otherwise you were automatically guilty and subject to those fines and interest. If you didn't write back it would have been levy and lien time for you, regardless of the actual truth of the matter.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    20. Re:Well for starters by Fjandr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Given the many things the Federal government does in excess of the authority granted by the Constitution, I'm sure this could be legitimized without a Constitutional amendment. After all, Prohibition required an amendment, and now it doesn't (just affects a different product). There are few politicians who give a damn about what the Constitution says. Sadly, it's already almost completely irrelevant, with the exception of a couple amendments. They'd just say the Commerce Clause covers it, which is their rationalization for almost everything they do now.

    21. Re:Well for starters by causality · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Apparently, this "revenue neutral" legislation will reduce the taxes on everyone. Either someone's taxes have to go up, or it can't be revenue neutral.

      Perhaps everybody who pays taxes now will have their taxes go down, and the scofflaws and low-income people who presently pay no taxes will make up the difference. In other words, it could be a semantic trick: everybody who presently pays taxes WILL have their tax bill go down if the large number of people who pay no taxes start doing so.

      There are a large number of people who not only have zero federal income tax liability, but who actually have a negative fed. income tax liability. Their income levels plus various exemptions etc. zeroes out their tax liability and they are still eligible for various credits, particularly the Earned Income Tax Credit.

      Of course such people still enjoy the services and protections provided by government. Thus in purely financial terms, they are engaging in parasitism. This is a big step towards the welfare state, the nanny state, or whatever you prefer to call it. It works because there are large enough numbers of these people that their votes can easily sway elections and they vote in uniform blocs with little diversity of opinion among them. The number of adult voters with no federal tax liability was 38% prior to the recent stimulus bill and now sits around 47%. For any election, that's absolutely huge. Any politician who sees something wrong with this and wants to change it would immediately have 47% of the voters against him, so you see how it entrenches itself.

      Politically, the purpose of creating and encouraging this class of taxpayers is to engage in class warfare. The game is to get a large percentage of the population dependent on government subsidies for their day-to-day living. Those people will then defend and re-elect the politicians who feed that dependency no matter how unreasonable their policies may be. The fact that the Baby Boomers have largely forgotten how to prepare for their own retirements and are utterly dependent on Social Security (no matter how bankrupt) and the fact that proposing changes to that system is political suicide is a good example of this game.

      There is a second benefit to our rulers. The more "rich people" and "poor people" see each other as adversaries the more our politicians can play both sides against one another to entrench their power. It's classic divide-and-conquer.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    22. Re:Well for starters by causality · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The real problem isn't regressive or progressive nature of a given tax, it's the idea that the government is making value judgments as to who is "rich" and who is "poor."

      In the past, many middle-class people have supported Federal and state tax increases that "soak the rich," only to find that, oh, by the way, they are now considered "rich."

      That absolutely serves them right. It's what you get when you use an emotional desire to nail other people as your basis for sound public policy. The only bad thing is that as tax law applies to everyone, people with more enlightened points of view are also paying for their shortsightedness.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
  8. Re:Privacy by Nichotin · · Score: 2, Informative

    In Norway, the tax department actually have people employed to surf the popular sites like Finn and QXL (auction/trading sites), and even blogs, to try to uncover tax evasion. One of the most popular bloggers in our country, which is a 14 year old girl nicknamed Voe, probably has to pay taxes because she recieves so many free products from vendors (who hope to get get free advertising).

  9. Re:Deductions by meniah · · Score: 2, Informative

    You can (and should) deduct your IRS allowed capital purchases from your INCOME, not your income tax (deductions from your income tax are known as credits). If your purchases fall under the definitions of a deductible expense, than yes - you can deduct it from your taxable income (typically Schedule C, Section 179 and others). Depending on the expense, you will either take the entire amount for the year, or you will depreciate it over a period of time. When you go to sell it, if you make more money on it than you paid for it, than it's a gain - also reported on your Schedule C. If you lose money on it, the gain will generally be offset by the larger original investment. You are taxed on the NET gain. What you've described as double taxing is only happens if you don't declare the original expense. There's a lot more to it, so make sure to consult an accountant or tax attorney for your specific situation.

    --
    Parmasean Cheese. It's what's for dinner.
  10. It's worse than it looks. by John+Hasler · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All businesses no matter how large or how small or informal will have to file a 1099 for every entity to which they pay more than $600 in payments for goods and/or services in a year. This includes everything: the part-time plumber, your landlord, the power company, Office Max, WalMart, etc. You are going to have to get Best Buy's TIN if you purchase a server from them. The average USA small business will need to file about 600 every year.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    1. Re:It's worse than it looks. by PPH · · Score: 2, Interesting

      will have to file a 1099 for every entity to which they pay more than $600 in payments for goods and/or services in a year.

      ...for every US entity to which they pay ....

      If I purchase stuff from a foreign entity, there is no such requirement. What they earn is between them and their taxing authority. But that authority doesn't get me (the customer) involved in tracking these transactions. So, all other things considered, I'm better off buying my stuff overseas. Since 'my stuff' is software and online services, there are no added shipping costs. And I save all that time managing 1099 forms.

      I see our online services business moving off shore in the near future.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    2. Re:It's worse than it looks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Im a lawyer and this is already happening. My IT clients are opening up shop in Canada right now to get around this very requirement. This country is shooting itself in the foot.

  11. I'd just like to say by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 3, Funny

    Fuck the IRS.

    --
    "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes
    1. Re:I'd just like to say by corbettw · · Score: 2, Funny

      Pretty sure there's a tax on that.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
  12. Re:1099's have been around for a long time by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2, Informative

    So, what you're saying is that you've been avoiding/evading paying taxes in the past? The requirement for 1099s for $600 or more has been around for a long time.

    If you actually KNEW the law you would know that you only had to report for individuals who you paid more than $600 in a year. Not for companies (sole props, LLCs, or corporations).

    This new regulation means that if you buy a $600 color laser printer from Office Depot you need to issue Office Depot a 1099 tracking that purchase. And if you buy gas at Costco for your travel to your clients you probably have to issue Costco a 1099 as well. McDonald's for the food you buy. United Airlines for the air tickets. NewEgg for the computer equipment. Apple for the two development iPads. And on and on...

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  13. Re:Privacy by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Preventing me from cheating on my taxes is working against me?

    I guess all laws that inhibit me from doing what I want are working against me.

  14. Re:business opportunity by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Taxes pay for my lifestyle?! I am paying for my lifestyle, with all the work and all the bills.

    Bankers, those get paid for their lifestyle from the Fed but not from taxes, purely from a money printing press.

  15. Re:Loophole / workaround by fyngyrz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What's to stop someone from having multiple eBay / PayPal accounts?

    How about having to give your taxpayer ID number (SSN for most of you... yes, that same SSN they promised not to use for anything but your retirement accounts, you stupid suckers) to Ebay for starters. Then, when you try to open account #2, they say, oh, wait, we already have an account for that TIN, sorry, no more accounts for you.

    Fake TIN/SSN? Jail.

    Don't worry; while the government isn't bright enough to keep from screwing the citizens, it is bright enough to keep the majority of citizens from screwing it.

    It's just going to keep getting more and more like this. They conned the public, and the supreme court, into giving up 4th amendment guarantees on privacy a long time ago -- no legal recourse remains.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  16. Re:Cue all the teabaggers blaming Obama... by tuxgeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I work with some of those tea baggers. Sometimes I can't believe the stupid shit they say & think

    Never mind:
    * The record national debt run up by Smirky & Snarly
    * The national/global economic crash caused by 8 years of complete republican control
    * 2 Unwinable wars in muslim nations for the benefit of the American multinational energy and military industrial complex corporations

    disclaimer for the trolls: I hate all politicians and believe they all need to be dragged into the street and shot as traitors

    --
    "Suppose you were an idiot...and suppose you were a member of Congress...but I repeat myself." Mark Twain
  17. Re:Abolish the IRS! by Improv · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Flat taxes are disproportionately hard on low-income earners, while they give the wealthy a huge break. They're not fair, stop pushing them.

    --
    For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
  18. Re:Cue all the teabaggers blaming Obama... by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2, Informative

    * The record national debt run up by Smirky & Snarly

    Which clearly is resolved by increasing the deficit by an order of magnitude...

    The national/global economic crash caused by 8 years of complete republican control

    I think Senator Tom Daschle (D - SD), Senate majority leader from June 2001 through January 2004 would disagree. As would Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D - CA, speaker of the house from Jan 2007 to the present) and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D - NV, from Jan 2007 to present). In fact, it seems that of those "8 years of complete republican control" about half of them saw divided Government.

    2 Unwinable wars in muslim nations for the benefit of the American multinational energy and military industrial complex corporations

    Which, apparently, the current Administration has decided to ignore and escalate, simultaneously.

    We now return you to your partisan rant...

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  19. Re:Umm. I wouldn't be opposed to them taxing by gnasher719 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Umm. I wouldn't be opposed to them taxing the _profits_, not gross sales. Particularly if they let me deduct the losses when I sell something for less than I paid for it a month ago.

    That would be what they will be doing. The point is that if you have $20,000 gross revenue then you have to tell them so they can calculate your taxable profits and tax you on them. Or possibly find out that you had no taxable profits. Like if you bought a car for $100,000 and sell it a year later for $60,000, you then have to report your sales, but you are not going to be taxed on anything.

  20. Re:Cue all the teabaggers blaming Obama... by Low+Ranked+Craig · · Score: 3, Informative

    Most of the tea party people I know hate Bush only slightly less than Obama...

    Having said that, the 2009 and 2010 deficits are almost 3 trillion dollars. The biggest deficit 2000-2008 was about $480 billion. So, while I believe that $480 billion dollar deficits are bad, $1.5 trillion is 3 times worse, and 2011 isn't going to be much better. The record debt under Bush looks very conservative compared to the actual 2009 and projected 2010-2012 budgets, and as usual the deficits are likely to be larger than the projections...

    I hate all politicians and believe they all need to be dragged into the street and shot as traitors

    That would be too good for them. I think stripping them of their power and assets and forcing them to get real jobs would probably be a fate worse than death for most of them.

    --
    I still cannot find the droids I am looking for...
  21. and... by fyngyrz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Governments do useful things, and they acquire funding for that through taxes.

    They also do harmful things, and they acquire funding for that through taxes as well. This is one (of many) reasons that government powers and government funding should be severely limited. The main reason we have an out of control government is because they control their own funds, and now also their powers (the constitution no longer governs them.) Not only do they tell you how much you have to pay them, and how often, and why, and for what, and what words like "income" and "profit" mean, they can print money (via the banking scam), incur unlimited debt (stroke of a pen, no approval required), and spend it all any way they want -- and all without you getting a word in edgewise.

    Legally speaking, you can't do squat about it. In the case of the US, that's the hallmark of a government that is not in the least responsible to the people who originally put it in place. That connection has been well and truly severed.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  22. I'll go slow by fyngyrz · · Score: 2, Informative

    How is paying the same percentage of one's income hard on one person and gives a "huge break" to another?

    I'll use 20% as an example. You can substitute any number.

    If your earnings are low enough that with 100% of your income you are *just* paying the rent and food and utilities, and then they apply 20% taxes, you're screwed.

    If your earnings are high enough that you can pay all those things and you have 20% left, and then they apply a 20% tax, you're simply ok.

    If your earnings are high enough that you can pay everything, go to Maui and Europe, and drive (and insure) a Lamborghini and have 80% left over, and they apply an 20% tax, you're not only ok, you're golden, as they say.

    That - in short - demonstrates how "20%" means something different specifically depending upon your earnings.

    Fair: Tax purchases, not income; don't tax necessities (generously figured as X dollars of food per person, X kilowatts per person, X gallons of water per person, X number of square feet per person, etc.) Every person gets X in certificates good for those tax debts, rather than the usual money. Like food stamps; but water stamps, real estate tax stamps, etc. These act like money, but only in the domain they are meant for - when submitted back to the IRS by the appropriate vendors. Tax every other purchase. At the other end, absolutely separate government spending from government income collection and distribution; and disallow operating at a deficit, period.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  23. No, dumbass. by copponex · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Keynesian economics argues that private sector decisions sometimes lead to inefficient macroeconomic outcomes and therefore, advocates active policy responses by the public sector, including monetary policy actions by the central bank and fiscal policy actions by the government to stabilize output over the business cycle.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynesian_economics

    The Keynesian experiment was back in the 1950s and 1960s, when the American middle class was the envy of the world. Countries like Canada, Germany, and France have Keynesian economies and strong government regulation, and are doing much better than the United States in terms of quality of life, external debt, and life expectancy.

    In short, they are like parents who send their kids to college, but stop sending them money if they find out it's all going towards coke and hookers.

    Here in the states, we've discovered the raging brothel, and continue to hand money over to corporations that do nothing economically useful with the money. The problem is not investment and full employment as a goal of government policy, but the corruption and colossal failures of American governments since 1980.

  24. But.... but... by Petersko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Somebody could have a big income, but spend like a person with an avereage income. How will you disproportionally punish him for doing well?

    1. Re:But.... but... by bkpark · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Somebody could have a big income, but spend like a person with an avereage income. How will you disproportionally punish him for doing well?

      Why, by running high inflation and heavy regulation & taxing of businesses.

      High inflation ensures that this big miserly border-line treacherous criminal will lose any money he saves in banking account, etc, forcing him to invest that money into businesses, if he wants to maintain the value of his money.

      Once you've forced him to put the money into businesses, then you take the money from the businesses with various fees and what-not. (Some tweaking and fixes will be necessary, such as banning of owning gold and silver by members of public, as well as a ceiling on interest rates banks can pay on savings, but the general idea remains the same.)

      There are many, many ways to "spread the wealth around" even without a progressive income tax. Progressive income tax just makes it easier.

  25. Re:and... by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Except we don't have an out of control government.

    No?

    Commerce clause? Ex post facto laws? Most of the bill of rights thrown out the window? Unjust wars? Insane debt levels? Financial system based entirely on an illusion? Judges asserting section five powers that there are no mention of in article three? Intellectual property laws that do more to deter innovation than to encourage it? Educational system that result in large percentages of the population indulging in rampant superstition, and largely unable to read, write or think at a level I'd accept for secretarial work, never mind the tiny (and largely wrong) collection of "facts" they bring with them? Have you noticed that almost our entire manufacturing base is no longer present and accounted for? I could go on - for pages - but it's pretty depressing.

    Wait -- I should have asked -- do you live in the USA? Because that's the government I was speaking of. If you live somewhere else, you might, I suppose, have a government that's just fine. I doubt it somehow, but I accept the idea in principle. The US government, however, is an utter clusterfuck. You'd have to be the most servile kind of blinders-wearing sycophant to think otherwise.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  26. Re:Abolish the IRS! by corbettw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    20% flat tax with a one-time $50,000 exemption for every tax payer in a household (but you don't get a refund if you owe negative tax). How does that screw low-income earners?

    --
    God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
  27. Re:and... by rubycodez · · Score: 3, Informative

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:US_incarceration_timeline-clean.svg

    it's a big business, and also helps the ongoing transition to a police state.

  28. Re:1099's have been around for a long time by oddTodd123 · · Score: 2, Funny

    McDonald's for the food you buy.

    If you are spending $600/year on McDonald's food, you have worse problems than mailing out a few extra 1099s.

  29. Re:Abolish the IRS! by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > How does that screw low-income earners?

    It doesn't, of course. It screws someone much more powerful: the enormous bureaucracy and industry that has grown up around the present insanely complex and capricious system. Even more important, it takes away the power of politicians to reward interest groups and punish scapegoats with special deductions, exemptions, and punitive taxes. It also makes it impossible to conceal tax increases.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  30. Re:Is a man not entitled to the sweat of his brow? by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Bullshit. You pay taxes to pay for highways, schools, cops, fire departments, and lots of other stuff that benefit YOU, and the more you have the more it benefits you. Like one guy's sig says, "I like paying taxes, with them I pay for civilization.

    An attitude like yours smacks of sociopathy.

  31. Re:Abolish the IRS! by floodo1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You do realize that the top 10% of people spend proportionately less than the rest of the population. Instead they invest much larger percentages of their money (especially compared to the bottom 25%, which have 0.1% of their income from investments).

    Given this reality, it's easy to see how poor people spend the vast majority of their money on consumption, while the rich spend far less. If the tax is based on consumption then it's inevitbale that it will be disproportionate.

    --
    I KUT J00 M4NG!!!
  32. Re:and... by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who says we have an out-of-control governmnent?

    It's always perilous to put words in dead peoples' mouths, but IMHO it would be quite a stretch to think that the authors of the Constitution wouldn't consider today's Federal government to be "out of control." You're right in saying that the founders were hardly paragons of justice themselves, but they did have some very definite ideas regarding the proper limits of central power, and we've strayed a long way from the path they had in mind. Fyngerz's original reply only hints at some of those departures.

  33. Re:and... by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why would we care what the founders thought about governmental theory?

    Um, because those thoughts, as encoded in the Constitution, are supposed to be the foundation for our laws?

  34. We don't have a VAT in the US. Not yet. by jht · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The "intent" of the eBays and Craigslists of the world is supposedly to let people sell things they don't want around (more or less). If I buy something with my income, and pay sales taxes on it, then sell it later on then so be it. If I'm lucky enough to make a little money on the arrangement (like if it turns out to be collectible), that's splendid. But it's not a business. Taxes due at each step of a transaction are a VAT, and we don't do that here.

    If I'm buying goods wholesale or as an investment and I'm trying to sell them at a profit as my means of earning a living, though - well, that's taxable in this country and that's just all there is to it.

    I run a services business (as an S Corp), and I could probably pay a little less tax if I weaseled appropriately and just buried all my income as "expenses". I don't. The business pays what are real, legitimate expenses (I don't buy an iPod for my kid and call it "computing equipment" or any of that kind of shady stuff). I keep my business and personal money separate and I pay myself and my employees a salary. I could probably make a few more bucks being really aggressive about things, but I know I'm doing the Right Thing and I'm not in line for an eventual trip to Federal Pound Me In The Ass Prison.

    In other words, if you're trying to live free of the IRS by doing a cash business on eBay, screw you. Pay up.

    --
    -- Josh Turiel
    "2. Do not eat iPod Shuffle."
  35. Re:Abolish the IRS! by truesaer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I suppose it doesn't. However, that is not the nature of any flat tax proposal I've ever heard. For example, according to FairTax.org for 2009 they propose that a single adult with no children receive an exemption of $10830 (and double that for a couple). With children you get more, but a couple with 7 children would receive only $47840 rather than the $100k you suggest.

    Furthermore, the fair tax people say the rate would be 23%. However they're not using this rate the same way sales taxes currently apply. The rate means that 23% of the total cost of the item would be tax. Lets give an example of how this is different. If you buy a tube of toothpaste for a dollar, if any state had their sales tax rate at 23% you'd pay $1.23 for the toothpaste. However the way the fairtax.org people define the rate 23% of the final price goes to tax. This means that you would have to pay $1.30, 23% of which is $0.30 (leaving $1 for the merchant).

    In other words, the rate is actually 30% the way everyone in the country currently understands consumption taxes to be applied. And it is far from certain that even 30% would be sufficient, they're making very rosy assumptions to make their plan appear as feasible as possible.

    Now maybe you have some other flat tax scheme involved, but I'm skeptical that 2/3rds of the fairtax proposal with a much larger exemption could be revenue neutral, especially when the fairtax proposal itself probably isn't setting the rate high enough.