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Feds Won't File Charges In School Laptop-Spy Case

jamie writes "Federal prosecutors have decided not to file charges against a Philadelphia school district or its employees over the use of software to remotely monitor students. From the article: 'US Attorney Zane David Memeger says investigators have found no evidence of criminal intent by Lower Merion School District employees who activated tracking software that took thousands of webcam and screenshot images on school-provided laptops.'"

398 comments

  1. In Soviet Russia Secondary School by mark72005 · · Score: 1, Funny

    Laptop watches YOU!

    1. Re:In Soviet Russia Secondary School by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Your definition of "don't worry" intrigues me. I would like to learn more.

    2. Re:In Soviet Russia Secondary School by mysidia · · Score: 0

      Actually, it's:

      In Soviet Russia, Laptop watches you.

      * Where "you" is not the student carrying around the laptop. "You" is the school district.

    3. Re:In Soviet Russia Secondary School by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That just means you are communist scum who hate freedom and want the terrorists to win.

      The terrorists are too busy watching the laptop so they don't have time to do anything nasty.

    4. Re:In Soviet Russia Secondary School by mark72005 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I feel my original post should be modded up Funny, even though it's not very funny, on the basis that it created many funny replies. They are infringing on the funny I never actually created but intended to create in due time. It was my idea first, and the funny is not fair-use.

    5. Re:In Soviet Russia Secondary School by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean, in "In police state American Secondary School" Laptop watches YOU!

    6. Re:In Soviet Russia Secondary School by spazdor · · Score: 1

      Welcome, patent trolls, to the Slashdot comments section! Allow me to introduce the Brown Rope trolls, the Hot Grits trolls, and the n-word trolls. I'm sure you'll all get along famously.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    7. Re:In Soviet Russia Secondary School by dave87656 · · Score: 1

      Now that's funny. Have you copyrighted that?

  2. Ho hum by schmidt349 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Of course the Fed won't prosecute them. After all, it'd just be hypocritical if they went after a bunch of perverted quasi-Orwellian miscreants for doing, on a much smaller scale, the same kind of espionage the Fed directs against its own citizens on a daily basis.

    1. Re:Ho hum by cyber-dragon.net · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Where does your sister live? I'll send her a camera... I promise my intentions aren't criminal.

    2. Re:Ho hum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI:

      "The Fed" is the federal reserve bank. "The Feds" are federal law-enforcement.

    3. Re:Ho hum by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      FYI:

      "The Fed" is the federal reserve bank. "The Feds" are federal law-enforcement.

      And K-Fed was, um, I forget ...

    4. Re:Ho hum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The Fed" refers to the Federal Reserve; "the Feds" refers to the federal government.

    5. Re:Ho hum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More to the point, one of their superiors probably realized that it would be stupid for the FBI to set the legal precedent of prosecuting federal employees for spying on American citizens without a warrant.

      'Cause, you know, that's what they do on occasion.

    6. Re:Ho hum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course the Fed won't prosecute them. After all, it'd just be hypocritical if they went after a bunch of perverted quasi-Orwellian miscreants for doing, on a much smaller scale, the same kind of espionage the Fed directs against its own citizens on a daily basis.

      Of course the Feds won't prosecute them. A critical source of "entertainment" for government officials might dry up. http://news.slashdot.org/story/10/07/23/2057239/Pentagon-Workers-Tied-To-Child-Porn

    7. Re:Ho hum by MoeDrippins · · Score: 1

      You say this as if you think the Federal Gov't cares one whit about hypocrisy.

      --
      Before you design for reuse, make sure to design it for use.
  3. land of the free, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    good lesson to teach the next generation: we will spy on you - sit down and shut the fuck up.

    1. Re:land of the free, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Why do you support the terrorists? Constant monitoring is the only way we can be safe!

    2. Re:land of the free, eh? by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "good lesson to teach the next generation: we will spy on you - sit down and shut the fuck up."

      What one generation accepts...

      ...The NEXT generation embraces.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    3. Re:land of the free, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Forget street view! Check out the new Google GCam (beta)!

    4. Re:land of the free, eh? by idontgno · · Score: 1

      And that makes me wonder how few generations lie between us now and the generation that thinks of pervasive, ubiquitous surveillance the way that fish think about water: none at all.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  4. Just because... by eggman9713 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just because the feds won't file charges doesn't mean the students themselves or the local DA or state AG can't file civil or criminal charges.

    1. Re:Just because... by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Yes but the State is always the first in line to throw the book at you if you break the law. Here they just look the other way. What kind of message does this send to any judge presiding over a civil suit? Especially a judge who had hoped to be promoted some day to a higher court.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:Just because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    3. Re:Just because... by pclminion · · Score: 4, Informative

      No -- in the USA, only a prosecutor can file criminal charges. People sometimes say here, "I'm going to press charges," but that really just means cooperating with a prosecutor or attorney general. If your father punches you in a drunken fight, and you tell the cops you don't want to file charges, you better hope they want to cooperate... They can charge, or not charge, whoever they want. You have no control over it.

    4. Re:Just because... by BitterOak · · Score: 2, Informative

      No -- in the USA, only a prosecutor can file criminal charges. People sometimes say here, "I'm going to press charges," but that really just means cooperating with a prosecutor or attorney general. If your father punches you in a drunken fight, and you tell the cops you don't want to file charges, you better hope they want to cooperate... They can charge, or not charge, whoever they want. You have no control over it.

      If you read the GPs post, you'll see (s)he said "Just because the feds won't file charges doesn't mean the students themselves or the local DA or state AG can't file civil or criminal charges." [emphasis added.]

      I think the GP meant that the students would file the civil suits, and state or local prosecutors would file criminal charges.

      Personally, I didn't think this case would amount to anything. Only one family claimed their kid was spied on, and what little evidence there was points to a misunderstanding. I've said so from the beginning, and I'm not surprised about this development.

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    5. Re:Just because... by deblau · · Score: 2, Informative

      You seem to have missed the parent's post. There are two kinds of legal systems in the US: state and federal. If the federal prosecutor doesn't prosecute based on federal laws, the state prosecutor can still prosecute based on violations of state law.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    6. Re:Just because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the feds don't want to touch it, it takes an unusual situation for a state or local DA to take up the case. And it has constitutional issues, so it's very likely to be very expensive and difficult for a prosecutor to handle all the appeals, which *will* be paid for by the teacher's union covering the ass of other monitor system abusing school staff.

      And there was *no* misunderstanding. The vice principal was monitoring the kids at their homes without notification to the students or the parents that the monior system could, and would, be used for such monitoring. This gets directly into basic constitutional issues of privacy: there's nothing to "misunderstand" there, unless you're a mid-level bureaucrat with not the least concern for both published and legal guidelines and precedent.

    7. Re:Just because... by BitterOak · · Score: 2, Informative

      And there was *no* misunderstanding. The vice principal was monitoring the kids at their homes without notification to the students or the parents that the monior system could, and would, be used for such monitoring. This gets directly into basic constitutional issues of privacy: there's nothing to "misunderstand" there, unless you're a mid-level bureaucrat with not the least concern for both published and legal guidelines and precedent.

      According to the school, this was only done in the case of stolen or missing laptops. I think you give up a right to privacy when you steal a computer. The family that sued the school did so because the school found an image on a returned computer that concerned the administration, but turned out to be harmless. The parents jumped to the conclusion that the image was obtained via the remote monitoring system. No evidence was later introduced to back up the parents' claim.

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    8. Re:Just because... by BitZtream · · Score: 2, Informative

      While you are partially correct, the prosecutor can opt out if you do not file a complaint.

      Once a complaint has been filed it must be acted upon, of course it has to meet certain prerequisites like having some actual likely hood of being true and a crime having been committed.

      The prosecutor simply has the option of filing a complaint themselves if you don't.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    9. Re:Just because... by Nyder · · Score: 1

      No -- in the USA, only a prosecutor can file criminal charges. People sometimes say here, "I'm going to press charges," but that really just means cooperating with a prosecutor or attorney general. If your father punches you in a drunken fight, and you tell the cops you don't want to file charges, you better hope they want to cooperate... They can charge, or not charge, whoever they want. You have no control over it.

      the cops don't press charges, the city, or county does.

      --
      Be seeing you...
    10. Re:Just because... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      No -- in the USA, only a prosecutor can file criminal charges.

      This varies by State. In New Hampshire, a citizen can file a criminal complaint if the Statute does not provide jail time for a conviction (class A misdemeanors or felonies here).

      It's been used to bring complaints against government agents who selectively refuse to do their jobs (this can be a useful way to oppress disfavored population segments). The odds of a County DA prosecuting a government worker are asymptotic to 'yeah, right'.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    11. Re:Just because... by Toonol · · Score: 4, Informative

      From the thirteen year old girl's testimony: After polanski had fed her champagne and a quaalude, the victim testified that Polanski told her to go into a nearby bedroom and lie down.

      A: I was going, 'No, I think I better go home,' because I was afraid. So I just went and I sat down on the couch.
      Q: What were you afraid of?
      A: Him.
      (a few minutes later)
      A: He sat down beside me and asked me if I was OK.
      Q: What did you say, if anything?
      A: I said, 'No.'
      Q: What did he say?
      A: He goes, 'Well, you'll be better.' And I go, 'No, I won't. I have to go home.'
      Q: What happened then?
      A: He reached over and he kissed me. And I was telling him, 'No,' you know, 'Keep away.'

      After Polanski kissed her, the victim alleged, he began to engage in oral sex.
      A: ... I was ready to cry. I was kind of -- I was going, 'No. Come on. Stop it.' But I was afraid.
      Q: And what did he say, if anything?
      A: He wasn't saying anything that I can remember. He was -- sometimes he was saying stuff, but I was just blocking him out, you know.

      The victim testified that Polanski began having sex with her, but sodomized her when he learned she wasn't using birth control.
      A: He asked, he goes, 'Are you on the pill?' And I went, 'No.' And he goes, 'When did you last have your period?' And I said, I don't know. A week or two. I'm not sure.'
      Q: And what did he say?
      A: He goes, 'Come on. You have to remember.' And I told him I didn't.
      Q: Did he say anything after that?
      A: Yes. He goes, 'Would you want me to go through your back? And I went, 'No.'

      The victim testified that after the sex, she got dressed and waited in the car for Polanski to drive her home. Before driving her home, he asked her to keep the incident a secret.
      A: He said to me, he goes, 'Oh, don't tell your mother about this.' ...
      Q: What did you say?
      A: I wasn't saying anything. He says, 'Don't tell your mother about this and don't tell your boyfriend either.' ... He said something like, 'This is our secret.' And I went, 'Yeah.' And then later he said, 'You know, when I first met you I promised myself I wouldn't do anything like this with you.'

      There's a damn good reason that we don't always let victims drop charges. It could result in people who DRUG AND ANALLY RAPE THIRTEEN YEAR OLD GIRLS getting off without being punished.

      Anyway, now you know that your description of what happened is wrong, and so I hope you're intellectually honest enough to never portray Polanski in that favorable of a light again.

    12. Re:Just because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stupid question, but... here where I live in Germany, when a prosecutor decides to not press charges, you can file a suit against the prosecutor's office to force them to do so (this is called a Klageerzwingungsverfahren, BTW, for those who love long German words). Isn't there anything like that in the USA?

      If not, what do you do when a prosecutor randomly refuses to prosecute his family, his friends, his drinking buddies, his business partners? Sure, you can decline to vote for the gal/guy again when the next election comes up, but that wouldn't take care of the unprosecuted crimes. Surely there must be something to prevent this?

    13. Re:Just because... by gfreeman · · Score: 1

      I think you give up a right to privacy when you steal a computer.

      And *I* think the 4th Amendment says otherwise. Get a warrant, *then* snoop away.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas un sig.
  5. A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This really sets a horrendous precedent, as it gives school officials the ability to use such invasive and insane actions to spy on kids.

    Amazing that the government's "think of the children" response to everything else unrelated isn't being applied to one of the few cases where it actually should be.

    1. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by ehrichweiss · · Score: 2

      Ahem, a precedent is set by going to trial, not by avoiding it. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precedent

      --
      0x09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
    2. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by KahabutDieDrake · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It really doesn't set a precedent of any kind. First off, there may still be local criminal filings, and almost certainly a civil suit. If I had kids in that school, you can fucking well bet I'd be talking to a lawyer. I'd be suing for anything and everything, and I'd also be lobbying the school board, and or local parents to replace the entire school board, and then replace the entire administration and staff that were privy to this.

      Intent or not, this was a serious breach of privacy. It's also potentially a violation of any number of anti-spying laws. Is it actually legal for a school to install a video camera in my home? If it is, maybe it's time to change the law. If it isn't, why aren't these people being put before a judge? This entire thing reeks. School administrations have gotten just a little out of control lately, and it's about time we smack them back into line. Since we aren't supposed to take someone out behind the gym and beat sense into them anymore, that leaves the political, or legal avenues. The Fed declining to prosecute doesn't constitute an end to the legal front.

    3. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 2

      Ahem, a precedent is set by going to trial, not by avoiding it. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precedent

      Unless of course, I was using the word "precedent" in a non-court/legal related way. In which case it applies, and my statement is indicating that, without a change in the government's mindset, it sets a precedent in how the government will handle such things.

    4. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Alex+Belits · · Score: 5, Funny

      could get monitory compensation

      I have no words.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    5. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      ...No it doesn't, it simply says that the federal government isn't going to press charges, which is probably a good thing because:

      ...

      B) Its a civil matter

      It's only a civil matter because the government decided not to prosecute it criminally.

      By having this case go to civil court, the victims could get monitory compensation and its simply the proper place to have a trial on something like this. Its not a criminal matter, its fraud and a breach of contract.

      Ummm... just so you know... if the govt had proceeded with prosecuting this as a criminal matter, that in no way stops the people from filing a civil suit against the school. Actually, it makes things easier (especially if the school lost the criminal case).

    6. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Its not a criminal matter

      Why would you say that?

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    7. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 2

      Sorry, not a LEGAL precedent. But a precedent in how the feds deal with such similar complaints or actions.

    8. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by NemoinSpace · · Score: 1

      It distinctly avoids setting a precedent. Prosecuter's are not judges. If enough people leaving flaming bags of dog shit on his doorstep (or the Mayor's), he'll get the message and tow the line. If that doesn't happen, then I guess he will have made the right decision.

    9. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by sconeu · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's a perfectly cromulent usage. He's getting compensated for being monitored!

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    10. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      It distinctly avoids setting a precedent. Prosecuter's are not judges. If enough people leaving flaming bags of dog shit on his doorstep (or the Mayor's), he'll get the message and tow the line. If that doesn't happen, then I guess he will have made the right decision.

      Wow, I forgot so many of you play /. lawyers. There are other applicable definitions for the term which apply to my statement. I thought it was OBVIOUS that I was not talking about a legal related precedent. That means the following definition applies to my statement, as I explained... oh, 3 times so far:

      a. An act or instance that may be used as an example in dealing with subsequent similar instances.

      Inotherwords, this may affect how other prosecutors decide to (or not to) deal with similar situations.

    11. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      Is it actually legal for a school to install a video camera in my home?

      It is if you consent to it. Now...if they bend/break the rules on when they turn it on, that's another thing entirely.

    12. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by KahabutDieDrake · · Score: 1

      Oh... yeah I should have figured that out. In any case, that's ok. We don't really want the fed getting any more involved in public schools. This should be handled at the local level. The only time I want to see the fed getting involved is if this kind of thing happens across multiple states.

    13. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by PPH · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Which is why our system of prosecutorial discretion needs to be overhauled. It undermines the concept of equal protection under the law.

      While all are ensured equitable and fair treatment in court, the odds of their ever coming to trial is totally dependant on the whim of the prosecutor. And eventually the majority that elected him/her to office. Which is something that our Constitution and Bill of Rights is supposed to protect us from.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    14. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by MokuMokuRyoushi · · Score: 0

      Whereas the GP just has the wrong ones.

      --
      Humans are terrible replicators of Godly things.
    15. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Well, it is being applied -- think of what the children might be up to, or who might be taking advantage of them, when we're not looking?

      It's basically a profound lack of ability to perceive irony...

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    16. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simple workaround: put a sticky-note over the webcam and disable the microphone.

    17. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by MokuMokuRyoushi · · Score: 0

      Holy crap what the hell DAMN, you'd think they'd realize it off the bat, but despite the two times you had already corrected it...? I feel your pain man.

      --
      Humans are terrible replicators of Godly things.
    18. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      LoL, thanks. Guess I need a nap or more coffee... or both. :-)

    19. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amazing that the government's "think of the children" response to everything else unrelated isn't being applied to one of the few cases where it actually should be.

      That's because "thinking of the children" always requires you to give up your liberties. Prosecuting this case would be defending your liberties.

    20. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Its not a criminal matter, its fraud and a breach of contract.

      fraud is a term from criminal law. Specifically: fraud is a crime...

      That's like saying someone secretly taking something that doesn't belong to them while buying something else at a convenience store is not a crime, it's theft and breach of contract.

      I'm curious how fraud describes this situation anyways, though...

      Fraud requires representation of a material fact, it has to be false, the person making the representation has to know it's false and intend the other person act on that fact, the other person has to be ignorant of it, rely on the representation, have a right to rely on the representation, and suffer damages.

      See the difficulty?

      In this case the spying was covert...

      From what I saw, it was never reported that the school assured students They could not activate the webcams remotely

      For it to be fraud, the staff would have had to have lied about something.....

    21. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by mysidia · · Score: 1

      The bill of rights was always meant to limit the power of congress.

      Technically it has nothing to do with protecting against the majority of the population. The 'majority of the population' can always elect representatives to revise the bill of rights according to their wishes.

      (Or more likely.... elect a president who will appoint judges that interpret the bill of rights in a way that appeases the population)

    22. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      The fraud comment was not mine... due to a broken quote tag... this sentence was from the comment I replied to:

      By having this case go to civil court, the victims could get monitory compensation and its simply the proper place to have a trial on something like this. Its not a criminal matter, its fraud and a breach of contract.

      Next time I really need to preview my posts...

    23. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since we aren't supposed to take someone out behind the gym and beat sense into them anymore, that leaves the political, or legal avenues.

      I would suggest the former.

      Sometimes you really do need to beat sense into people... it's about time, maybe.

      I dunno... setup a few EMPs nearby.. see how the webcams take THAT

    24. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by mysidia · · Score: 1

      It is if you consent to it.

      No... it is if the propery owner consents to it

      A minor child is not capable of providing legal consent to their school to install/use a camera in the parent's house.

    25. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Not recommended. Leaving a flaming bag of dog shit at a federal official's doorstep might be some sort of actionable offense. Especially if the flames jump too high and set something on fire.

      The prosecutor would probably get the police investigating that, so they could have one of their buddies prosecute very quickly, and get dog-shit-senders into federal pound-me-in-the-a$$-prison in short order

    26. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder if you're gonna support the the Dept of Education, who's whole existence rests with the "do it for the children"? Or even "Public Education" for that matter?

      I mean do you support teaching of all sorts of values that might be contrary to your (being a parent) views? I wonder how many people here on Slashdot would go APESHIT crazy at the thought of Glenn Beck teaching Constitution and early American History while extolling the virtues of handing out condoms to kids who shouldn't be having sex in the first place. Oh right, because Glenn Beck is dangerous to kids while having sex as a minor is perfectly safe (protected by condoms or not).

    27. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they used those webcams to spy on the kids in their bedrooms, someone was apparently thinking of the children too much already.

    28. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yeah, I was commenting about a legal issue involving the government in a kinda nonlegal, Imfromthegovernmentimheretohelpyou kind of way. Yeah that's the ticket.

      Sorry, I browse at +3, I'm not hard of hearing, I'm ignoring you. :)

    29. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      This is true. And apparently, neither the kids nor the parents knew about this capability.

      So why this has been dismissed in the courts is a mystery.

    30. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by snero3 · · Score: 1

      but you quite clearly do.... you have 4 of them.

      --
      It said "windows 98 or better" so I installed Linux
    31. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      This is not something that should be decided under federal law. This is a matter that rightfully should be a state (and/or local) law issue. There is a distinct possibility that this was a violation of PA wiretapping law.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    32. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by PPH · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The bill of rights was always meant to limit the power of congress.

      And the other branches of the government as well.

      Plus, the 14th Amendment makes the Bill of Rights applicable to the States.

      The 'majority of the population' can always elect representatives to revise the bill of rights according to their wishes.

      Good luck with that. I don't think you'll find a 'majority' that wants to grant a special class of citizen immunity from the law. In spite of 'prosecutorial discretion' having been assumed by the courts (I don't believe there is a statute or article in the Constitution that grants it), its something that local politicians are usually embarrassed by. Its difficult to justify letting one person go free and throwing the book at the next one. Your 'majority' doesn't exist. Most people have an innate sense of justice.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    33. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by nomadic · · Score: 1

      This really sets a horrendous precedent, as it gives school officials the ability to use such invasive and insane actions to spy on kids.

      How so? The prosecutor felt that the administrators did not intentionally violate the law; this is a factual determination that doesn't set "precedent." Another administrator is not going to say "ooh, now I can spy on them because of this case"; knowing about this case means if they spy on the students they knowingly violated the law and can be charged.

    34. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by dbIII · · Score: 1

      This really sets a horrendous precedent, as it gives school officials the ability to use such invasive and insane actions to spy on kids.

      Precedent? There's truckloads of existing precidents. At my school they had inspections of all the girls to make sure they were wearing the regulation baggy green underpants under their dresses (I walked past when this was happening to see about two hundred girls glaring angrily at me from between their legs). Children are treated however each school feels fit, and you just have to hope that whoever has the power to hire and fire keep an eye out for abuses.

    35. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Narcogen · · Score: 1

      Fraud requires representation of a material fact, it has to be false, the person making the representation has to know it's false and intend the other person act on that fact, the other person has to be ignorant of it, rely on the representation, have a right to rely on the representation, and suffer damages.

      See the difficulty?

      In this case the spying was covert...

      From what I saw, it was never reported that the school assured students They could not activate the webcams remotely

      For it to be fraud, the staff would have had to have lied about something.....

      What if it were reasonable for a person to assume that the webcams either could not or would not be activated remotely, and the school was aware that they could, and perhaps would be activated remotely, could it be said that they had a positive responsibility to disclose this relevant fact when giving out the laptops?

      Or are we to consider it reasonable that any such device with a camera will be used for such a purpose?

    36. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Narcogen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which is why our system of
      prosecutorial discretion needs to be overhauled. It undermines the concept of equal protection under the law.

      While all are ensured equitable and fair treatment in court, the odds of their ever coming to trial is totally dependant on the whim of the prosecutor. And eventually the majority that elected him/her to office. Which is something that our Constitution and Bill of Rights is supposed to protect us from.

      The alternative is what... having it depend on the whim of the plaintiffs? Allowing for the same kind of litigous attidue that permeates the civil courts into the criminal courts, where the accused have a right to a public defender, paid for by public funds?

      How with the massive increase in caseload be dealt with? Who will pay for the huge influx of new prosecuting attorneys-- the public? The plaintiffs? All this does is take the undermining of equal protection under the law that already exists in the civil system, where the side that can bear the legal expenses longest often wins-- and moves it into the criminal arena, where the potential penalties aren't merely pecuniary, but run to the loss of freedom or, depending on the state, loss of life.

      You can't be serious.

    37. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by turtleAJ · · Score: 1

      Charing is karing!
      yu can yuse maine!

    38. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      I'd also be lobbying the school board, and or local parents to replace the entire school board, and then replace the entire administration and staff that were privy to this.

      You do realize the end result of this would be that the people who were fired would just get a job somewhere else, and everyone in your school district would just end up paying higher taxes to pay for the court costs and payout you got out of the deal.

      In the end, all you end up doing is paying off some lawyers in a civil case against a school board. Your suing yourself and too stupid to realize it.

      And that my friends is whats fucked up about America's legal system ... the response is not 'punish those who commited a crime' it turns into 'I'm going to get all the money I can out of those bastards for just standing near them regardless of any wrong doing against me or mine.'

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    39. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have no words.

      I believe you have the right one: LOLWUT

    40. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RobertM1968 · · Score: 2

      This really sets a horrendous precedent, as it gives school officials the ability to use such invasive and insane actions to spy on kids.

      How so? The prosecutor felt that the administrators did not intentionally violate the law; this is a factual determination that doesn't set "precedent." Another administrator is not going to say "ooh, now I can spy on them because of this case"; knowing about this case means if they spy on the students they knowingly violated the law and can be charged.

      You honestly dont see all the things wrong in your post? Seriously. ANYONE with a brain knows that spying on someone in their own home is illegal - and via using such technological measures, it's "MORE" illegal (ie: even more laws violated).

      And you honestly now think that ignorance of the law is an excuse for being able to violate it? Give that a try and tell me how that works out for you. On top of that, this situation would have to be ignorance by people who's jobs it is to know such relevant laws. Making it even more absurd, even if your premise (not knowing the law makes it ok) was true.

      Really, how many people actually don't know it's illegal to spy on other people in those people's homes? And worse, how many people think it's legal to spy on KIDS?

      So tell me this:
      (1) Do you REALLY believe anyone thinks such activities are legal (spying on other people in their homes)?
      (2) Do you REALLY believe, that since it's KIDS involved, people would think it's ok?
      (3) Do you honestly believe ignorance of such laws is a legitimate reason for breaking them and thus means no charges should be brought?
      (4) Even if you believe #3, go back to #1 and #2. Heck, people complain about being videotaped in PUBLIC places. They all sure as heck know it's not legal to surreptiously video and audio record MINORS in their own homes.

    41. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think he means they will get a new LCD monitor to replace their old CRT, for example.

    42. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      None needed. A picture is worth a thousand words.

    43. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      How so? The prosecutor felt that the administrators did not intentionally violate the law; this is a factual determination that doesn't set "precedent."

      It's clear that the administrators did in fact intentionally violate the law, as they manually initiated surveillance on multiple machines. Saying that the prosecutor felt that the administrators did not intentionally violate the law is wishful thinking. It's obvious even from their own statements (even just the ones made public!) that they did so. I smell collusion.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    44. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by cgenman · · Score: 2

      I'm reminded of how security researchers and general white-hats in this country live in constant fear of being arrested for doing the right thing. If it's not some overly broad DMCA interpretation, it's wiretapping or digital trespass. I can only hope the standard of "they didn't mean any harm" will be applied to everyone in the country who didn't mean any harm, and not just people who do this stuff en masse.

    45. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by mysidia · · Score: 1

      What if it were reasonable for a person to assume that the webcams either could not or would not be activated remotely,

      Obviously there are many ways for a webcam to be activated remotely, or by malware if the system is compromised. The student receives the laptop from the school in an unknown state of cleanliness. The assumption is not entirely reasonable.

      and the school was aware that they could, and perhaps would be activated remotely, could it be said that they had a positive responsibility to disclose this relevant fact when giving out the laptops?

      If the school was aware they would be activated remotely, perhaps.

      But it seems like they weren't supposed to be activated remotely, and some people at the school unilaterally decided to activate and keep them active, for bogus (or non-existent reasons).

      You are looking at this as something the school district did... I say nonsense, this is a misconduct conducted by employees of the school district, and they should be disciplined and personally charged accordingly.

    46. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by nametaken · · Score: 1

      It's also potentially a violation of any number of anti-spying laws. Is it actually legal for a school to install a video camera in my home?

      To be clear, I'm not arguing this, as I don't have enough information on this story. But my first thought is... didn't the kids voluntarily bring school cameras (laptops with obvious cameras) into their homes? Weren't they required to sign them out against some kind of document that says (at least) something like, "this is our device, we can do whatever we want with it, including activating anti-theft measures, entirely at our discretion"? If not, then the school most certainly screwed up. Though even then it would seem like everyone had a reasonable expectation that the school could do whatever they want with their equipment, locally or remotely... even if we find this particular action distasteful (accident or not).

      Again, I'm not really disagreeing, just curious... without wanting to read months of back stories and differing accounts on the subject. ;)

         

    47. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RebootKid · · Score: 1

      It's not fraud or breach of contract. There was no contract saying, "We're going to use the webcam to monitor your children." The contract said that the webcam may be activated to locate lost or stolen laptops. The issue that brought this to light was a vice principle hauling a kid into the office for "doing drugs in his room" Those "drugs" turned out to be candy. Heard of "Unreasonable Search and Seizure?" I will give you that it can be prosecuted as a civil matter, but it is most certainly a criminal matter as well. Additionally, of those thousands of images how many of them contained inappropriate images? I know that if I caught someone taking pictures of my kids, I'd be all over any DA that DIDN'T press charges. Yes I know this is federal not state/county/etc. Same principle applies.

    48. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by RebootKid · · Score: 1

      Technically speaking it hasn't been dismissed by the courts. It's been dismissed before it even makes it to the courts. That's what bothers me the most about this.

    49. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      You do realize the end result of this would be that the people who were fired would just get a job somewhere else...

      Yeah, I would be *soooo* willing to hire someone from that school's administration and staff when they came to me looking for a job </sarc>

      In the end, all you end up doing is paying off some lawyers in a civil case against a school board. Your suing yourself and too stupid to realize it.

      And you propose what, exactly, instead? The Feds have dropped the case, so unless the local DA decides to press charges -- which has already been shown unlikely in the comments here -- there will be no criminal case. Right or wrong, our society tends to frown on vigilantism, so taking those responsible out behind the barn and putting a bullet between their eyes isn't really a good option either. I don't see any other options here.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    50. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      But my first thought is... didn't the kids voluntarily bring school cameras (laptops with obvious cameras) into their homes? Weren't they required to sign them out against some kind of document that says (at least) something like, "this is our device, we can do whatever we want with it, including activating anti-theft measures, entirely at our discretion"? If not, then the school most certainly screwed up. Though even then it would seem like everyone had a reasonable expectation that the school could do whatever they want with their equipment, locally or remotely... even if we find this particular action distasteful (accident or not).

      Holy crap...are you serious? I have a couple of laptops with built-in web cams (it's almost getting hard to find one without...). If I loan my laptop to the proverbial hot chick next door, then fire up the web cam in her house and spy on her as she's getting undressed, are you *seriously* saying that's OK since it's, and I quote, "my device, and I can do whatever I want with it, including activating anti-theft measures, entirely at my discretion..." and since there's "...a reasonable expectation that [I] could do whatever [I] want with [my] equipment, locally or remotely..."? I really doubt that would fly in front of a judge, and were I to do such a horrendous thing, I would rightfully be held accountable for that. The fact that this was done by a school district to minors should only make this an even more clear-cut, egregious breach of privacy than what I described above.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    51. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      While all are ensured equitable and fair treatment in court,

      In theory you may have those assurances. In practice, it is about how much justice you can afford. If accused of a crime, the accusers can give the judge some lame excuses (in my case, it was that an aunt was sick). How many days of work can you afford to miss? The lawyer fees amounted to about $2,000(US) in this case. It was a juvenile case involving assault from a schoolyard fight. No physical evidence was presented. No witnesses were questioned. A letter from the assistant principal (who wasn't present) was accepted as fact by the court, and a suspension arising from my son repeating racial statements from a BET comedian were taken into account by the black judge.

      I had the option of settling or continuing to pay for a lawyer. 9 months of probation for a fight in middle school. Really?

      Justice in America is a whore.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    52. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      There is a very thick history of the so-called "justice" system colluding with the so-called "education" system. Basically, the law has handed the children over to administrators, and whatever the administrators claim the children do is taken as the gospel truth. Do a review of case history. One case after another has administrators claiming they can do whatever they please, and the courts agreeing with them. Only people with enough money to pursue cases through years of appeals can get it recognized by higher courts that minors do in fact have a right to due process.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    53. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Tolkien · · Score: 1

      This is news to you?

    54. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You think you know everything. Don't you? Well you don't. You're just a dumb shit and I hope you shut your fucking mouth. Take some time to learn instead of just spewing shit out of that hole under your nose.

    55. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by PPH · · Score: 1

      "Its just too expensive" is a poor argument for an unjust system. Perhaps we need fewer laws and less regulation. Concentrate on the serious stuff and leave the stoners alone.

      If Congress is going to pass a law, they need to do some analysis of what its enforcement cost is going to be. And they should secure a funding source at that time.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    56. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by nomadic · · Score: 1

      How do you explain Safford v.Redding then?

    57. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      However, on rehearing before the entire court, the court of appeals held that Ms. Redding's Fourth Amendment right to be free of unreasonable search and seizure was violated.

      My comment does explain this case. The defendant obviously had enough money to support the appeals process. The original court gave SUMMARY JUDGEMENT. Without the financial ability to keep fighting, the administration can do whatever is damn well pleases.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    58. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by nomadic · · Score: 1

      The defendant was represented by the ACLU, and didn't have to pay a dime to them.

    59. Re:A Horrendous Precedent by ps2os2 · · Score: 0

      I am guessing here, but it would be reasonable that once a jury heard that the feds refused to place charges they would vote for acquittal. Rightly or wrong that how jurors I believe would react. I do not know if its allowed in the courtroom to say that the feds refused to prosecute but if it is its dead.

  6. So preventable by rshxd · · Score: 0

    Oh no! Duct tape, electrical tape or pink duct tape on the built in webcam! Problem solved!

    1. Re:So preventable by Z34107 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Oh no! Duct tape, electrical tape or pink duct tape on the built in webcam! Problem solved!

      How so? You can't lynch the administrators if the duct tape's on the laptop.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    2. Re:So preventable by vux984 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Oh no! Duct tape, electrical tape or pink duct tape on the built in webcam! Problem solved!

      If you had been following the case you would know that students were expressly forbidden to put tape over the camera. They would have been punished had they done it.

    3. Re:So preventable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ..and when they make that a felony? then what?

    4. Re:So preventable by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "Oh no! Duct tape, electrical tape or pink duct tape on the built in webcam! Problem solved!"

      Why give up the security aspect? Crowdsource the monitoring to 4chan instead.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    5. Re:So preventable by jc42 · · Score: 2

      If you had been following the case you would know that students were expressly forbidden to put tape over the camera. They would have been punished had they done it.

      Hmmm ... That's something that I don't recall ever reading in the copious coverage of this case. If true, I'd think it would imply that the school officials had the intent of using the cameras so spy on the students. But is this actually true?

      I've always routinely taped over anything that looks like a camera lens in any computer or other electronic gadget that I'm working on, and remove the tape during brief periods when I actually use the camera. So far, nobody has ever questioned this.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    6. Re:So preventable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damaging public property...

      Cameras can help the investigation of a potential future theft. Interfering with a police investigation...

      Prosecutor priority => High

    7. Re:So preventable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some kid should've browsed to a shock site and left the laptop facing a mirror...

    8. Re:So preventable by mysidia · · Score: 1

      There are other ways of obscuring a camera besides attaching tape or other materials to the casing, a piece of construction paper, folded longwise, to form an envelope, covering the top of the screen; cut to a width where view of the display is not obstructed.

      And with any hole positions needed cut out so the laptop can still close.

    9. Re:So preventable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      also add Tampering to the list

    10. Re:So preventable by vux984 · · Score: 1

      I can't dig up the acceptable use policy, but basically students were prohibited from changing *anything* about the laptop. They weren't allowed to install software, or tamper with the hardware in anyway.

      I shouldn't have worded it so that one would beleive there was a specific rule against tampering with the camera operation; it was only a generic prohibition on tampering with anything. But I had heard that they weren't allowed to, for example, draw on them or attach stickers to them in general... never mind to cover the camera.

      I expect they would have gotten away with a post it note or a folded piece of paper (as another poster suggested) as those are "non-permanent". But duct tape over the camera (or even anywhere else on it) would certainly have been a 'violation' of the AUP.

    11. Re:So preventable by pclminion · · Score: 1

      That's sort of like saying, what an idiot I am for not surrounding my house with a moat and 100-foot walls and cauldrons of boiling oil in order to fend off attackers. Yes, I have technical means at my disposal in order to prevent people from abusing my rights. That doesn't mean I am at fault if I fail to take every possible action to defend myself. People should not be walking around violating my rights. I should not need to wear a bullet-proof vest to leave my house. And it is not a legitimate defense to say "Well, the defendant didn't put tape over his video camera, therefore I had every legal right to spy on him in his own home." Holy fuck man, are we talking about rights or tape here?

    12. Re:So preventable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a feeling that they were supposed to *not obscure the camera* not simply "Hey don't put tape on it." The tape may have been mentioned, but the action of putting things on the camera to obscure it would be the same damned thing anyhow. Which is pretty suspicious anyhow.

      Anyhow, if the kids had suspected anything, they should have either A: started being naked whenever they could in front of the camera (wooo kiddie porn charges) or B: Write a fake note saying "drug deal @ doug's house" or "gonna cheat on tuesday's test" and just not do it. If Doug gets a visit or you get frisked on Tuesday, then you know there's something damned suspicious going on here.

      Or you break the camera and if they question you about it you can ask "how the fuck do you know about that?" or just play dumb and say you accidentally hit it against the corner of your desk. Heck, maybe they could just have setup the laptop to prevent all incoming signals and say "my router does that" as an excuse?

      What I'm trying to say is, stick it to the man as hard and as long as you can.

    13. Re:So preventable by delt0r · · Score: 1

      They could also not take the schools laptops home. There is a reason why I get my own laptop and don't take the company issue one.

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    14. Re:So preventable by cgenman · · Score: 1

      "Hi students! Here's a laptop for you, so you can do your homework. One caveat, though. NEVER COVER THE WEBCAM. Enjoy!"

      I'm sorry, if any student gets that command and doesn't start sniffing network traffic, they got what they deserved. Even if they didn't know the technical side of things, it should have at least been an inducement to some very bad performance art.

    15. Re:So preventable by RebootKid · · Score: 1

      Their homework required the use of the school issued computer. Assignments were not accepted if they were not done on the school issued PC. So, in short, if they wanted to actually get a good grade in the class, then yes, they had to take the laptop home. In theory, the student could 'not accept' the laptop, and check one out in the library, working exclusively in the library until it closed, and then checking it back in. Considering the reduced hours that the library was open, I don't see how that was feasible option. Oh, and the parents had to pay a fee to have the "privilege" of having their kids spied on.

    16. Re:So preventable by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, if any student gets that command and doesn't start sniffing network traffic, they got what they deserved.

      That's typical /. elitism there. How many kids in high school went on to become geeks? So there's what, ten per cent of the population of that school who could reasonably be expected to know how to sniff traffic, and the other 90% deserve to be spied on? I suppose you also think that everyone who is ever bullied in school deserved it because they never took a martial arts class?

      Our legal system is supposed to provide protections against abuse because it is not right for those in positions of power to abuse others, not because some subset of the population is strong/smart/rich/powerful enough to protect themselves. Anything else is not justice.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
  7. Not a Pedo Thing by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, they couldn't spin it as a Pedo Teacher thing, so they decided it wasn't worth it. You know, "think of the children..."

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:Not a Pedo Thing by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>>>it'd just be hypocritical if they went after a bunch of perverted quasi-Orwellian miscreants for doing, on a much smaller scale, the same kind of espionage the Fed directs against its own citizens on a daily basis.
      >>>>>

      And also, the government would be suing itself (Government DOJ versus Government School). That rarely happens.
      .

      >>they couldn't spin it as a Pedo Teacher thing, so they decided it wasn't worth it.

      Similar to how they couldn't spin the Black Panthers scaring-off white voters into a "Tea Party Hate" deal, so they just quietly dropped it. Had it been the reverse, it would be front page and top-of-the-hour news. - Okay I'm just kidding (like you were), but they still should have sued the School Board for invasion of minors' bedrooms via surveillance equipment.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    2. Re:Not a Pedo Thing by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      And also, the government would be suing itself (Government DOJ versus Government School). That rarely happens.

      Correct. It normally takes either harming children, or something of this magnitude to get the government to prosecute itself.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    3. Re:Not a Pedo Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And also, the government would be suing itself (Government DOJ versus Government School). That rarely happens. .

      Well it's Fed DOJ vs. State School, that's a little different.

  8. Couldn't the parents file charges? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would think the parents would have standing to press criminal charges, however, just like you can press charges against someone who assaults you.

    1. Re:Couldn't the parents file charges? by mysidia · · Score: 4, Informative

      The parents have no legal ability to do so. Only attorneys of the state and federal government district attorneys offices have the ability to press criminal charges.

      A private person cannot personally press criminal charges, nor can a private person hire an attorney to press criminal charges.

      This is what allows the entire concept of a plea bargain to exist.

      The federal or state prosecutor's office with jurisdiction has the sole authority to decide whether charges will be pressed or not.

      If private people could press charges, there wouldn't be plea bargains, since "someone else" might decide to chime in and press the charges again. Thus the "bargain" would not be a bargain at all.

      Murderers or Bandits caught by police could pay people under the table to prosecute them and do a slipshod job... since due to the constitution 5th amendment, noone can be twice put under jeapordy of life and limb.

    2. Re:Couldn't the parents file charges? by delt0r · · Score: 1

      In many countries , plea bargaining is a corruption of Justis.

      I have always wondered why a jury would trust the "cell mate" testimony when they get a 20 year term reduced to 10. How many people *wouldn't* lie in that situation.

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    3. Re:Couldn't the parents file charges? by mysidia · · Score: 1

      when they get a 20 year term reduced to 10. How many people *wouldn't* lie in that situation.

      Almost nobody.

    4. Re:Couldn't the parents file charges? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Note that the fifth amendment does not keep you from being tried for the same crime in a federal court as well as a state court if you broke both federal and state laws.

      Unless I totally forgot my Political Science class.

  9. Before everyone gets outraged... by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Before everyone gets outraged, the fact that the fed won't file charges on it doesn't mean the case is dropped. In fact, I think that the fact that the feds aren't filing charges is really the right thing to do, the goal wasn't criminal, its a civil matter and thus should be settled in civil court with such charges of fraud, breach of contract, etc.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    1. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by deetoy · · Score: 1

      I disagree. Dismissing a case because criminal intent was not proven has become way too common. "I didn't mean to stab him" & "I didn't mean to run a red light" is not a defense. If the law is there, and a breach is identified and proven to the satisfaction of the courts then a conviction should be recorded. Judges have discretion to impose a range of fines/penalties, including a direction to the school and administrators to improve their procedures.

      "won't file charges on it doesn't mean the case is dropped" = I suspect you meant "won't file charges on it doesn't mean the issue is dropped".

      Civil charges are a separate matter. The plaintiffs would have to prove damage is caused and justify the legal expense to gain justice. Many civil charges are not pursued due to legal costs.

      the article states "A student and his family sued the district in February, claiming officials invaded his privacy by activating the software. That case continues." - wil be interesting to see where this progresses to.

    2. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the fact that the feds aren't filing charges is really the right thing to do, the goal wasn't criminal

      Yeah, right. That time I was rolling down a 15% gradient and rolled 5km/h over the posted limit wasn't criminal either. I wasn't intending to exceed the speed limit. It just kinda happened. Does that mean the government will refund my $250 now? You know my address, I'll be waiting for the cheque you useless hypocritical fuckers.

    3. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Charliemopps · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Ignorance of the law is no excuse for breaking the law. I had a federal judge tell me that once. Guess it's just unlucky for me I don't work for the government.

    4. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by cyber-dragon.net · · Score: 1

      Tell ya what... tell me where you sister lives and I'll send her a camera... it's ok... I promise my intent is not criminal.. you can trust me!

    5. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Azuaron · · Score: 1
      Yeah, except for such laws as, I don't know, wiretapping.

      Pennsylvania's wiretapping law is a "two-party consent" law. Pennsylvania makes it a crime to intercept or record a telephone call or conversation unless all parties to the conversation consent. See 18 Pa. Cons. Stat. 5703 (link is to the entire code, choose Title 18, Part II, Article F, Chapter 57, Subchapter B, and then the specific provision).

      The law does not cover oral communications when the speakers do not have an "expectation that such communication is not subject to interception under circumstances justifying such expectation." See 18 Pa. Cons. Stat. 5702 (link is to the entire code, choose Title 18, Part II, Article F, Chapter 57, Subchapter A, and then the specific provision). Therefore, you may be able to record in-person conversations occurring in a public place without consent. However, you should always get the consent of all parties before recording any conversation that common sense tells you is private.

      "Home in my room" is common sense private. Sure, they didn't break any federal laws (all wiretapping laws not related to police are, to my knowledge, state), but I'm pretty sure that state crimes committed by a employees of a public institution automatically escalates the case to the federal level.

      --
      I'm a psychologist (amongst other things).
    6. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      So only rich parents deserve justice, right?

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    7. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I actually think that someone should go to jail over this breach, and that's not going to happen in a civil trial. Fines just don't really do anything anymore.

    8. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      its a civil matter and thus should be settled in civil court with such charges of fraud, breach of contract, etc.

      Again I ask, why would you say that? I doubt you're an attorney (neither am I, for that matter) but if you were to sneak into someone's home and hide a remote video camera in their children's bedroom, just what do you think would happen when the cam is discovered? For one thing, I can guarantee that law enforcement will be damned interested in charging you with criminal behavior. Parents can file civil suits if they wish, but the cops will nail you to the cross as a criminal, and rightfully so. Your plaintive cries of "But officer, I was just watching to make sure they were okay, and following school rules" might elicit a few chuckles from the arresting officers but wouldn't mean squat.

      Frankly, I don't really see how this is different, regardless of "intent", and there should have been some arrests made. Granted, I personally am sick to death of "think of the children" but this is one case where I think that's legitimate. These people were illegally spying on children, and need to be taught a lesson. The only reason I can see that the Feds declined to prosecute is because they a. don't think they have a good enough case or b. figure State and local authorities will do better or c. have more important things to attend to. Probably "c", I'd say. Furthermore, I'd be very surprised if some criminal charges weren't forthcoming, if only as a deterrent against similar actions by those in charge of other schools. If it were my kids? I'd sue the fuckers dead, just as a matter of principle. I have to wonder if there are any members of law enforcement who have children under the guidance (and I use the term loosely) of these educators. I hope so.

      At this point, if I were underage and my school had issued me a computer, it'd be FORMAT C: for me, baby. They can complain about my removal of their illegal spying tools after I graduate.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    9. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This 1000%. No criminal intent? What can I get away with if I say I don't intend anything criminal? Can I set bear traps in my office parking lot? Honest, your honor, I was just trying to catch bears! I had no intention of ever harming anyone!

    10. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are an idiot.

      Of course it is federally illegal to take pictures of children in their bedrooms without consent. It really *really* doesn't matter what their "intent" may have been. it's still quite CRIMINALLY illegal, and therefore punishable.

      Let the goddamn JUDGE decide what (if any) mitigating circumstances there were.

      Regards

    11. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The feds may also not be getting involved as they may consider it a local state issue (doubtful). There was no crossing of state lines. So getting involved could lead to other issues. Or maybe they think they do not have a very good case (that I dont see how)? Or some favor is being called in (possible). It could be any number of reasons. Also like you pointed out they could be leaving up to the ones who were 'attacked' to bring the issue to court. If they really were harmed then they can have their day in court over it. If these parents really wanted to make waves they should be grabbing their local congress critters and saying 'what are YOU doing about this crap?'

    12. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm all for a "mens rea" test, but secretly recording from within my house, without my knowledge or consent, is *itself* criminal, and that's exactly what they intended. The fact that we can't show intent to use it for *other* criminal purposes seems irrelevant to me.

    13. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by bws111 · · Score: 1

      What federal laws do you think have been broken? I see some people on here suggesting 'wiretapping' or 'child porn' laws, but even for those the federal laws are only for things that happen across state borders. This all happened within a single school district, so why would the feds be involved at all?

    14. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Shadow+of+Eternity · · Score: 1

      It's a CIVIL matter for underage children, who MUST go to school and MUST use those laptops, to be spied on wherever or whenever the administration wants?

      --
      A bullet may have your name on it but splash damage is addressed "To whom it may concern."
    15. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So only rich parents deserve justice, right?

      How do you so blatantly misunderstand the GP? Does it take effort to do that?

      He was saying this SHOULD have been a criminal matter. That what really happened is far too common. Then he described the harsh realities of filing civil suit. If anything that reinforces the idea that this should also be a criminal matter.

      Reading comprehension: Use it!

    16. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The internet is inherently an interstate network, thus anything involving the internet is a federal issue. It's one of the less flimsy applications of the commerce clause, actually. Bank robbery is a federal crime because the banks are FDIC insured.... that seems more of a stretch to me.

    17. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by The+Wild+Norseman · · Score: 1

      Again I ask, why would you say that? I doubt you're an attorney (neither am I, for that matter) but if you were to sneak into someone's home and hide a remote video camera in their children's bedroom, just what do you think would happen when the cam is discovered?

      Better analogy would be if you hire a private security firm (such as ADT) and give them permission to install video cameras in your home with the company promising to you that they'd only be activated in the event that a burglary was in progress and later finding out they turned them on anyway in your kids' bedroom.

      --
      "A government is a body of people usually -- notably -- ungoverned." -Shepherd Book
    18. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by barberousse · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That judge is a retard. You should have asked if he knows every law on the books (civil, criminal, tax code, ...) In all likelihood, he doesn't. So if a judge can't be expected to know every law he might possibly break, how is it possible for a normal (non-lawyer) citizen?

    19. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Even if this should be a criminal prosecution, it shouldn't be a federal prosecution. This is not the sort of thing that federal law should address (at least as a criminal matter). As a matter of fact, I am pretty sure a case could be made that this violates Pennsylvania's wiretap law.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    20. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      That judge is a retard. You should have asked if he knows every law on the books (civil, criminal, tax code, ...) In all likelihood, he doesn't. So if a judge can't be expected to know every law he might possibly break, how is it possible for a normal (non-lawyer) citizen?

      It isn't, but that doesn't mean that you won't be held accountable if your time in court comes. The judge is no more a retard than anyone else on the bench anywhere in the US. (Or really, probably most anywhere with a legal system based on English common law.)

      There are some laws out there that require knowledge that you are actually breaking the law, and not just knowledge that you are doing what you're doing (as opposed to accidentally doing it), but they are in the minority.

    21. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there are no federal statutes on this issue, then it can't "escalate" to the federal level, because they don't have the juristiction.

    22. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, let's break this down, shall we? From the U.S. Constitution:

      "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and
      effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and
      no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or
      affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the
      persons or things to be seized." -4th Amendment

      Oops, looks like the school district may have goofed on that one, but let's continue:

      "No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime,
      unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising
      in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time
      of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense
      to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any
      criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life,
      liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be
      taken for public use, without just compensation." -5th Amendment

      Hmm, I'd say the school owes the homeowners just compensation, wouldn't you? The "due process" angle has been disposed of after the fact, soooo convenient. Next:

      " Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime
      whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United
      States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction." -13th Amendment

      Requiring these students to act against their own rights as "persons" without conviction of a prior crime.... involuntary servitude, indeed......tsk, tsk. Our educators SHOULD know better. Maybe not of legal age to be citizens, but they CERTAINLY are defined as persons in most rational jurisdictions.

      So, to recap, we have a violation of unreasonable search and seizure provisions in the 4th Amendment, not to mention the RIGHT to be secure within the confines of your own home, we have a deprivation of private property (their photo likeness may qualify as INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY of the most intimate sort), personal liberty within their own homes, and a use of that private property for public ends, all without just compensation as required by the 5th Amendment, and the enforcement of involuntary servitude through penalties for exercising the protection of their 4th Amendment rights as covered by the 13th Amendment (covering the camera lens), you don't have to have whips and chains to make someone do something against their will, coercion through a perception of authority will do. Duress, I think it's called.

      Not criminal?! Definitely seems like it ought to be.

    23. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by berbo · · Score: 1
      So the logic is: I'll bet they won't press charges if we get caught; therefore, its not really a crime. Ergo, I have no criminal intent.

      Brilliant!

    24. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by lucian1900 · · Score: 1

      That concept is based on the assumption that laws are social standards written down and that common sense and respect should be enough to not violate laws.

    25. Re:Before everyone gets outraged... by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      One would think that common sense would dictate surreptitiously taking photos of teenagers in their bedrooms would be illegal.

  10. Since when does "Letter of the law" need intent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    EG, Say I back out of my driveway, and back over the neighbor's toddler at 3am on the way to work. (WAY hypothetical)-- I in no way intended to hit said child, but if it dies as a result of my hitting it, it is vehicular manslaughter, regardless.

    Likewise, if you are using software to remote control the webcam of laptops that are intended to be in students' homes, neglect to inform parents of the practice, and end up "Accidentally" capturing pictures of students doing "Inappropriate" things, you have just crossed the line of decency, and theoretically could be charged with child porn (depending on what the teenagers photographed were up to at the time), based on the letter of the law. The law says not to take pictures of minors in states of undress (et al), it says nothing about intent.

    This is precisely why the "Sexting" issue is relevent with teenagers sending pics on cellphones.

    Gotta love double standards like that. If it had been an ordinary IT clerk, instead of a school system's policy, they would have faced serious prosecution, no ifs, ands, or buts. (except the kind on film..)

    I am curious to know how these prosecutors have come to this conclusion.

  11. 56,000 screen shots??? a little exessive... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    56,000 screen shots??? a little excessive i think. Just how many laptops were missing there?

    Other than the Legal precedence this has set of course...

  12. criminal intent? by flabbergast · · Score: 5, Insightful

    U.S. Attorney Zane David Memeger says investigators have found no evidence of criminal intent...

    So, when the speed limit changes from a 55 to a 35 MPH zone in 100 feet and I didn't see the sign, does that mean I don't get a ticket because I didn't intend to commit a crime?

    1. Re:criminal intent? by jpapon · · Score: 1

      Well, speeding is illegal. Apparently having pre-installed software which takes pictures isn't.

      Now if they were pictures in the bathroom, it would be a different story... I'm not saying I agree with the fact that this sort of monitoring software isn't explicitly illegal... But afaik it's not illegal to take pictures of people in the US without informing them, unless of course, you intend to use them for some unlawful purpose.

      --
      -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
    2. Re:criminal intent? by KahabutDieDrake · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm pretty sure that it is in fact illegal to take pictures IN A PRIVATE RESIDENCE without the express permission of the owner. Consider that if it is not illegal, why do cops need a warrant to do such things?

    3. Re:criminal intent? by cyber-dragon.net · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is very much illegal. It violates so many laws it isn't even funny.

      If even one of those pictures caught a kid with their shirt off for example, they just created kiddy porn.

    4. Re:criminal intent? by bws111 · · Score: 1

      In order for the federal government to file charges, a federal law would need to be broken. Laws against taking pictures in a private residence would be state, not federal, laws.

    5. Re:criminal intent? by KahabutDieDrake · · Score: 1

      Which is why it would be interesting to know what the local AD and AG have to say about this.

    6. Re:criminal intent? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      In order for the federal government to file charges, a federal law would need to be broken. Laws against taking pictures in a private residence would be state, not federal, laws.

      Seriously, I doubt that. Federal wiretapping laws are pretty explicit about who gets to spy on whom (they get to spy on us, but we don't get to spy on them, or on each other.)

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    7. Re:criminal intent? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      It is very much illegal. It violates so many laws it isn't even funny.

      If even one of those pictures caught a kid with their shirt off for example, they just created kiddy porn.

      And if that didn't happen, all I have to say is, man, were they lucky. You're right: that would have meant quite a few years in Federal prison for a number of school personnel. And it may happen yet, who knows what will turn up.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    8. Re:criminal intent? by bws111 · · Score: 1

      You doubt what? That the federal government can only file charges for federal crimes? Wiretapping laws apply to intercepted communications, not snapping pictures. The federal law is here. Which section prohibits taking pictures without consent?

    9. Re:criminal intent? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      In order for the federal government to file charges, a federal law would need to be broken. Laws against taking pictures in a private residence would be state, not federal, laws.

      But they were transmitted over the internet, for which there is tons of precedent claiming it to be interstate, even if both endpoints are in the same state.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    10. Re:criminal intent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't the fed claim jurisdiction over the internet (wire crimes)? Also, a single packet could have been routed through New Jersey making it an interstate crime, again making it a federal case.

    11. Re:criminal intent? by sjames · · Score: 1

      Not true actually. It's not illegal in a public place where there is no expectation of privacy. In your own bedroom is quite the opposite of that.

    12. Re:criminal intent? by Zinner · · Score: 1

      But pedophilia is a federal offense. Taking the photos of children in their bedrooms and then "enjoying" and sharing them... That counts as pedophilia.

    13. Re:criminal intent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could if it was a criminal charge - speed limits are a civil infraction, which is something different; you didn't intend to commit a crime, but then you didn't commit a crime anyway.

    14. Re:criminal intent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, Child porn? (These were mid teens they were taking pics and vids of.)

    15. Re:criminal intent? by aztektum · · Score: 1

      Wiretapping laws anyone? Maybe this state is one where only one party need know about it. Though, if the state can record us in our own homes, how come we can't record them in public (re: lawsuits against people who film cops on duty).

      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    16. Re:criminal intent? by bussdriver · · Score: 1

      Cops are government. Many rules limit government but do not limit private parties. Sometimes government has to go to 3rd, 4th, or 5th parties to get around its limitations. If this is a public school, then one could argue government, civil rights etc. If this is google then you have to find some law you can use to go after them in criminal court and/or civil court

    17. Re:criminal intent? by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Um, no. The federal child porn laws have phrases like 'knowingly sending a picture of a minor in a sexually explicit position'. If you haven't yet seen the picture you have no way to know that it contains a minor in a sexually explicit position. Now, if they did indeed capture such pictures, and then stored them or shared them, they would possibly be guilty of violating child porn laws. There is apparently no evidence that such a thing happened.

    18. Re:criminal intent? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      So, when the speed limit changes from a 55 to a 35 MPH zone in 100 feet and I didn't see the sign, does that mean I don't get a ticket because I didn't intend to commit a crime?

      That analogy makes perfect sense because all offenses require similar mental states.

    19. Re:criminal intent? by rm999 · · Score: 1

      It's more like he's saying this case isn't worth his time - he'll let the lower courts deal with it. If there was evidence that the school was using the cameras to take photos of naked girls or something I'm fairly certain the federal government would have pursued it, but they didn't find any of the serious crimes they were looking for.

      IMO this is not a bad thing... this case is certainly an example of massive stupidity, but I would rather the federal government pursue bigger crimes and let the smaller courts deal with stuff like this.

    20. Re:criminal intent? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Not all offenses. Some are what you call a strict liability offense in which a violation of it is a violation regardless of any knowing or other mental state.

      Speeding is most likely one of these. Driving on expired tags generally is too. If you do either you can get busted whether you knew you are doing it or not.

    21. Re:criminal intent? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Even in states where only a single party needs to know about the wiretapping, all parties need to be aware that party is involved in whatever is being taped or recorded. In other words, I can't plant a bug on you, send you to talk to my ex wife while sitting in the car and recording your conversation, and claim I was part of it so my recording isn't a violation of any law. Now if you knew about the bug and consented, that would be another story, but my understanding is that these laptops were only supposed to be accessed if they were reported stolen which isn't the case and is just like me hiding a bug on you to record your external conversations.

    22. Re:criminal intent? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Taking a picture and storing it on the laptop isn't the problem (thought it would be "a" problem, isn't "the" problem). They, against the ToS and without permission, "bugged" his computer to transmit that picture back to a central location. Unauthorized access of a computer across the Internet is a federal crime. Just ask the Brit they are extraditing.

    23. Re:criminal intent? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      That was sort of my point. Should I have included a "</sarcasm>" tag? :-)

    24. Re:criminal intent? by woboyle · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I had to pay a $200 ticket in California earlier this year because of that... It was also in the mountains, and just around the curve after the speed change was a county mounty with radar on. Of course, I live 2000 miles from there, so it was not practical to go back and fight the ticket. FWIW, every time I have fought a speeding ticket over 45 years of driving, I have prevailed. I have only not fought them when I agreed that I was going way too fast and deserved the ticket. Need I say that is not often? :-)

      --
      Sometimes, real fast is almost as good as real-time.
    25. Re:criminal intent? by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Do you realize how many KIDS would be in jail if thats all it took to get a kiddie porn charge?

      You do realize kids are sending MMS of far more than just their chest to each other all the time now ... right?

      Do you REALLY want to treat something like this as cut and dried as you make it out to be?

      Intent plays a role here.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    26. Re:criminal intent? by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I had to pay a $200 ticket in California earlier this year because of that... It was also in the mountains, and just around the curve after the speed change was a county mounty with radar on. Of course, I live 2000 miles from there, so it was not practical to go back and fight the ticket. FWIW, every time I have fought a speeding ticket over 45 years of driving, I have prevailed. I have only not fought them when I agreed that I was going way too fast and deserved the ticket. Need I say that is not often? :-)

      While I've been giving a similar ticket in the mountains (cop waiting after the speed limit oddly dropped to 35MPH on a straightaway, perfect visibility, and four lanes) I can't say I've ever seen a California mounty. Lived here all my life, too. Did he have a bright red coat and wear moose horns like they do in Canada?

    27. Re:criminal intent? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Sometimes I think I wouldn't have got it even with the "" tag.

      But your comment makes a lot more sense now.

    28. Re:criminal intent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Do you realize how many of the kids doing what you say actually have been prosecuted for creating, distributing, or possessing kiddy porn? Do a search. It happens. Not many get caught, so it isn't common, but it certainly happens.

    29. Re:criminal intent? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      It must be illegal for me to establish a religion. Consider that if it is not illegal, what can't the Federal Government do such a thing?

    30. Re:criminal intent? by bws111 · · Score: 1

      No. Unauthorized access to a "protected" computer is a federal crime. "Protected" means protected by the law, not any technical measures. The federal law is very clear about what a protected computer is: any computer owned or used by the federal government, and any computer owned or used by a financial institution. Nobodies home computer is a protect computer under federal law.

    31. Re:criminal intent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is very much illegal. It violates so many laws it isn't even funny.

      If even one of those pictures caught a kid with their shirt off for example, they just created kiddy porn.

      Hold on there chief; much as I want to see these school officials get changed to the fullest extent of the law, let's not make the law broader than it needs to be. Mind you, if you said, "caught a girl with her shirt off" that would more than likely pass scrutiny, but you made that criteria gender-neutral. I don't think we want to make "any kid with their shirt off" a definition because that would create so many false positives it wouldn't be funny.

      I'm sure the school officials caught something on camera that would unquestionably be considered illegal under the current law (even though the feds decided not to press charges which is a shame). We don't need to fudge the definition to make it worse.

    32. Re:criminal intent? by woboyle · · Score: 1

      Yeah. And he had a flying squirrel in the car (SUV) with him. :-^ FWIW, it was up in Mono County near the Nevada border on our way to Carson City, NV.

      --
      Sometimes, real fast is almost as good as real-time.
    33. Re:criminal intent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't believe you were modded up insightful. What a stupid comment if I ever read one. I guess all the photos that were taken of me at the beach when I was a kid are now illegal, huh? I don't agree with what that school district did, but, geez...we need to get a grip around here.

    34. Re:criminal intent? by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      Well, speeding is illegal. Apparently having pre-installed software which takes pictures isn't...But afaik it's not illegal to take pictures of people in the US without informing them...

      You are partially correct, but as it applies to this case, dead wrong.

      If intent is necessary in order to break the law, then if, as GPP said, he is doing 55 MPH in a 35 MPH zone because he didn't see the sign, then he didn't intend to speed. That won't make a whit of difference if a cop busts him with a radar gun, though (unless he can prove that the sign was obscured, and any reasonable person could not be expected to see it).

      You are partially correct regarding taking pictures of people in the U.S. without informing them is not illegal...as long as they are in an area where they have no reasonable expectation of privacy. In other words, if I am walking down the street or in a shopping mall and you take a picture of me, I have no legal recourse. I am in a public place, and therefore I cannot reasonably expect privacy there. On the other hand, in my bedroom, I most certainly do have a reasonable expectation of privacy and if you use "pre-installed software which takes pictures" to spy on my while I am at home, you'd better expect that I will take legal action against you. Every so often, a news article pops up where a landlord or employee at a store that has dressing rooms has installed covert cameras to peek in on people in bedrooms, restrooms, dressing rooms, etc., and they typically end up in jail for doing so. What the staff at this school did is essentially no different. They used the "anti-theft" software to spy on kids in their homes and in their bedrooms, and if they don't all end up in jail for it, then it will be a gross miscarriage of justice.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    35. Re:criminal intent? by DeadboltX · · Score: 1

      It means that the officer can choose not to ticket you.

    36. Re:criminal intent? by cyber-dragon.net · · Score: 1

      I intentionally left it gender neutral. Under current US laws it is possible for a picture of an under-aged male with his shirt off to be considered porn depending on the context.

      If they are outside at the beach for example, no, it's not. If they are in the process of undressing (likely from a laptop in a bedroom) bingo, do not pass go, go directly to jail.

    37. Re:criminal intent? by cyber-dragon.net · · Score: 1

      Intend does indeed play a role. It is argued in the sentencing phase of the trial once someone has been convicted.

      "Your Honor I request leniency for my client as his actions were innocent, not intending harm."

  13. sovereign immunity covers all government employees by buybuydandavis · · Score: 0

    I'm glad we've cleared that up. Finally, we can be honest and open about how all this works.

    Law is a power of government employees, by government employees, and for government employees. Citizens (a.k.a. tax livestock) have no power or rights before the law.

  14. Seriously... Criminal Intent? by jpapon · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The case isn't dropped completely, and for that I'm glad:

    A student and his family sued the district in February, claiming officials invaded his privacy by activating the software. That case continues.

    But still, it really grinds my gears that this whole thing isn't explicitly illegal. The fact that it's legal for the school district to take thousands of screenshots of unsuspecting children is really pretty upsetting.

    --
    -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
    1. Re:Seriously... Criminal Intent? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just because this is not explicitly illegal according to federal law does not mean that it is not explicitly illegal (I'm not sure whether it is or not). This is the sort of thing that should not be a violation of federal law, this should be a violation of state law. If there is not currently a law that makes this case a crime, there should be (although there are just enough mitigating issues surrounding this case that there is a chance that this case would not quite violate a properly written law).

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    2. Re:Seriously... Criminal Intent? by cgenman · · Score: 1

      It's not that it is not illegal. It is that the feds decided not to prosecute. There are any number of laws this violates. The most obvious ones are the ones that prevent people from photographing you within your home without your consent (which may be State, now that I say it), making photographs of minors in various states of undress, etc.

      The software was part of a package to help recover stolen computers. IT people only turned it on at the request of school administrators, and had reasonable expectation that the administrators were using it in the intended fashion. The administrators probably started out using it in the intended fashion, and eventually came to rely upon it to understand and keep safe at-risk students. While I definitely disagree with that usage, I remember how hard high school was on the teachers. The school admins stumbled across a magic tool they didn't understand that gave them a window into the people they were trying to help. They didn't know any better, and they used it.

      These guys have lost a lot of time, effort, and money fighting this thing. They're never going to do it again. And even if they win every case, they're still going to get reamed by legal fees in the civil cases. Considering that their intent wasn't just non-malicious, but was actually intending to do good for these students, I can see the feds deciding to prioritize other cases.

    3. Re:Seriously... Criminal Intent? by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      The administrators probably started out using it in the intended fashion, and eventually came to rely upon it to understand and keep safe at-risk students. While I definitely disagree with that usage, I remember how hard high school was on the teachers. The school admins stumbled across a magic tool they didn't understand that gave them a window into the people they were trying to help. They didn't know any better, and they used it.

      No, no, no, no, NO!

      Stupidity is no excuse. Let's suppose two at-risk teens are in a fight outside. I grab a gun and fire it in the air, trying to get them to stop fighting. The bullet, when it comes back down, hits someone and kills them. I didn't intend to hurt anyone. I was only trying to keep at-risk students safe. I just stumbled across a magic tool that I didn't quite understand, and used it. I still (rightfully!) end up in jail for negligent manslaughter at the least. Stupidity should be painful. Otherwise, there's no incentive to learn.

      These guys have lost a lot of time, effort, and money fighting this thing. They're never going to do it again. And even if they win every case, they're still going to get reamed by legal fees in the civil cases.

      That's a good thing. I absolutely do not want some other school district to try this because this one got away with it.

      Considering that their intent wasn't just non-malicious, but was actually intending to do good for these students...

      And you know this -- not just believe it -- how? Even if you are right, those responsible for this act should never, ever be allowed to supervise children again. If they thought this was even remotely a good idea, then their judgment is so seriously flawed, they should spend the rest of their lives flipping burgers.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    4. Re:Seriously... Criminal Intent? by tsstahl · · Score: 1

      But still, it really grinds my gears that this whole thing isn't explicitly illegal. The fact that it's legal for the school district to take thousands of screenshots of unsuspecting children IN THEIR BEDROOMS is really pretty upsetting.

      Fixed that for you.

  15. "Intent"? by v1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    since when was there a need to prove "criminal intent" before prosecuting someone?

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    1. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely. While intent and motive can go a long way in helping to prove guilt, neither are by no means necessary. I can commit a crime (and get convicted) without ever intending to have commuted it. Prosecution does not always need to find a motive in order to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that someone has committed a crime.

    2. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      since when was there a need to prove "criminal intent" before prosecuting someone?

      Always. Criminal guilt carries to elements:

      Actus reus = the guilty act
      Mens rea = the guilty mind

      This is why "insanity" is a valid defense (there is no guilty mind) and why we don't put children or animals in jail (they are amoral, and cant have a guilty mind).

      There are crimes that dont require mens rea (called "strict liability") but they are usually either minor offenses, or when the actor is taking one some obviously large risk that requires a very high standard of care (like when transporting hazardous waste). ... or statutory rape.

    3. Re:"Intent"? by cappp · · Score: 5, Informative

      Some crimes require mens rae which is criminal intent. Others are Strict Liability - think statuatory rape - meaning that intent doesn't matter. In both cases there exists Prosecutorial Discretion which does what it says on the box - lets prosecutors chose whether or not to go after a defendant.

      So there's been no judgment as to the actual legality of the issues at question, the prosecutor has just decided not to bring suit. In some situations that seems to be the fairer idea - 18yr old having sex with her 17yr old long term partnet being the most cited example - but there's obviously room for a lot of unfairness.

    4. Re:"Intent"? by sznupi · · Score: 1

      I guess most of the animals guilty of some "crime" would actually prefer jail (not much different to what already happens to many) instead of a typical fate of such "undesirables"...

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    5. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Criminal negligence would be a good, first bet for this kind of case, assuming no known connections to pedophile circles..

    6. Re:"Intent"? by DJRumpy · · Score: 1

      I've always wondered about that. What about cases like Involuntary Manslaughter, which seem to be more about carelessness rather than criminal intent?

      As to this case in general, although the Feds have dropped their case, the original lawsuit made by the family against the school district is going forward.

      Always. Criminal guilt carries to elements:

      Actus reus = the guilty act
      Mens rea = the guilty mind

    7. Re:"Intent"? by mysidia · · Score: 1

      large risk that requires a very high standard of care (like when transporting hazardous waste). ... or statutory rape.

      Or blindly taking pictures of unknown remote locations, with the knowledge that the camera might be on someone else's private property who has not authorized its use?

      Would we be having this debate about criminal intent in capturing the pictures, if the webcam had caught pics of the students naked, and faculty were caught showing them to the students, or doing other non-permissible things?

    8. Re:"Intent"? by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      Yes, but doesn't the law also have some concept of "sufficiently advance stupidity is indistinguishable from intent"? Like if I go around shooting out car windows and accidentally pick one with a person in it and kill them, I can be charged with murder or manslaughter, despite the fact that I did not *intend* to kill anyone, just vandalize cars.

      There is this level of sanity in the legal system, right?

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    9. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Involuntary manslaughter still requires a component of recklessness or disregard, and specifies that the accused willfully engaged in conduct knowing that the conduct carried the risk of serious injury or death (intoxication is specifically disallowed as a defense here in most jurisdictions). The recklessness is the mens rea. Otherwise it was merely an accident (though there might still be civil liability as far as wrongful death goes).

      There are also murder statutes with strict liability, which are merely a list of specific behaviors that trigger liability, mens rea or not.

    10. Re:"Intent"? by DJRumpy · · Score: 1

      Thank you. That actually makes sense to me (death by reckless behavior) although I would question that someone 'knew' that their actions would cause harm to others.

      Involuntary manslaughter still requires a component of recklessness or disregard, and specifies that the accused willfully engaged in conduct knowing that the conduct carried the risk of serious injury or death (intoxication is specifically disallowed as a defense here in most jurisdictions). The recklessness is the mens rea. Otherwise it was merely an accident (though there might still be civil liability as far as wrongful death goes).

      I'm assuming that if they can prove that of the 56,000 images taken from the laptops owned by this school district, that some of them were not reported as missing or stolen, they could very well have proven Mens rea? What about considering the risk that activating the camera and capturing these images could be proved as reckless by the school district? The school obviously can't prove that the family who filed the lawsuit had reported the laptop stolen since it was still in the family's possession?

    11. Re:"Intent"? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I would question that someone 'knew' that their actions would cause harm to others.

      The standard is usually "knew or should have known" -- you may not have known that the car was in gear before you tried to scare your friend by revving the engine as he walked in front of you, but you had the opportunity to check and should have done so prior to revving the engine.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    12. Re:"Intent"? by DJRumpy · · Score: 1

      I take it from there, they must judge how likely it was that someone could consider how dangerous their actions where, and what potential risk it was to others?

      I've always been curious how penalties like this are judged and how they decide on a penalty. For instance, what if I put someone in harms way but other circumstances which were out of my control then contributed to the outcome? To put it into a framework of this particular case, what if the monitoring software I used reported the laptop as stolen in some way, and when I activated the camera, it happend to catch a student rubbing one out while chatting with his girlfriend. Would the maker of the software be guilty in this case, or the school district for enabling the camera without enough safeguards to prevent such?

    13. Re:"Intent"? by CodeBuster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      but there's obviously room for a lot of unfairness.

      More it seems than most people are willing to say. The wealthy, the powerful, the famous and the politically well connected or their clients always seem to find themselves treated differently, some would say more deferentially, than the common man. It has been this way for as long as there has been courts and recorded history. The best that we ordinary people can do is withhold our votes for those who promise to ever tougher laws because it is invariably the ordinary man who invariably suffers most when these new rules are applied with ruthless zeal by prosecutors seeking to advance political careers regardless of the human cost. Indeed, the present situation here in the United States is enough to convert even the most optimistic citizen into an ardent student of Machiavelli.

    14. Re:"Intent"? by EvanED · · Score: 5, Informative

      While intent and motive can go a long way in helping to prove guilt, neither are by no means necessary. I can commit a crime (and get convicted) without ever intending to have commuted it.

      That's true, but not nearly as true as you make it sound. There are two reasons that you'd be convicted:

      1) The crime is what's called a "strict liability" crime -- this is one that doesn't require intent. However, most crimes are not strict liability -- more on that in a sec.

      2) The jury didn't believe that you didn't have intent. This is much more likely.

      IANAL, but I have done a bit of reading of some legal stuff (it was a side interest of mine back as an undergrad). The lawyerfolk will talk about two aspects to crimes -- the "actus reus" ("guilty act") and the "mens rea" ("guilty mind"). The actus reus is the actual thing you did -- punch someone, shoplift a CD, or wiretap. The mens rea describes your state of mind. This is where, say, a negligent homicide differs from a murder. The actus reus is the same in each case, but what matters is your intent.

      Most crimes require that you have a substantial amount of intent -- you either "purposely" or "knowingly" carry out the act. Some crimes have a lower burden -- you either "recklessly" or "negligently" carry out the action. There really aren't that many crimes that have no mens rea requirement (the "strict liability" crimes, as mentioned above).

      To go to the shoplifting example, let's say you have a backpack/bag/etc you're carrying around. If you accidentally knock a CD into your bag, see it's there, and think "oh, I can walk out with that", you're committing theft because you're knowingly walking out the door with it. If you accidentally knock a CD into your bag, don't notice it, and walk out the door, you're not committing theft because the mens rea isn't there. Whether a jury would buy your excuse that you didn't know it was there is another matter entierly.

      (Similarly, "inchoate" crimes -- attempt and conspiracy mostly -- are somewhat the opposite of strict liability crimes. There the offense is almost all the mens rea, and you needn't have committed the actus reus yet. That is a bit of a lie, because you need to have done something concrete, even for inchoate crimes.)

    15. Re:"Intent"? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Hah, and now I read further down the page and see this just below my post. Feel free to mod me into oblivion.

    16. Re:"Intent"? by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Nobody would be 'guilty' because there is no law broken. I assume you are talking about child porn laws, but those require 'knowingly' taking/storing/sending such pictures. It is what happens AFTER such a picture is taken (ie. once you know what it is) that counts. If you just delete it, you have not broken the law. If you do anything else with it, you probably have broken the law.

      This is not a hypothetical situation - it happens all the time. Go to any amusement park where they have cameras to take shots of the customers (ie on a roller coaster), and I guarantee you that multiple times a day pictures are taken which could be construed as child porn (girls flashing the camera, fake sex acts, etc). As long as the pictures are immediately deleted there is no problem.

    17. Re:"Intent"? by Zerth · · Score: 1

      That's called "mitigating circumstances" and should be taken into account.

      On the other hand, there is also the term "eggshell skull", referring to the idea that if you hit somebody with weak bones and caused a worse injury than intended, you were trying to injure them and are still guilty, even if you couldn't have known the person was unusually weak.

    18. Re:"Intent"? by EvanED · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, but doesn't the law also have some concept of "sufficiently advance stupidity is indistinguishable from intent"? Like if I go around shooting out car windows and accidentally pick one with a person in it and kill them, I can be charged with murder or manslaughter, despite the fact that I did not *intend* to kill anyone, just vandalize cars.

      There is this level of sanity in the legal system, right?

      Yes and no. There is not any general concept of "sufficiently advanced stupidity is indistinguishable from intent", however many specific acts have multiple distinct offenses with differing mens rea requirements.

      To use your example of homicide, there are of course several grades. A typical one might have first degree murder, second degree murder, and voluntary manslaughter. First degree murder would be reserved if you had premeditated your killing -- going around shooting in random car windows would not count. (The "pre" part of "premeditation" doesn't have to be long at all, just for clarification. Doesn't mean you have to have slept on the decision, just that you had time to think about it a little.) Much more likely you'd find yourself charged with second degree murder. That typically has wording like you killed someone "with reckless indifference to the value of human life" -- for instance shooting a gun at cars in the streets in your town. Possibly you'd find yourself charged with manslaughter, which has an even lesser mens rea requirement, usually "plain" recklessness.

      So you don't always need specific intent in order to commit a crime, and things like recklessness and negligence sometimes can count, but they don't by default. The offenses are specifically written to use those lower standards, and will have a lower grade than what is basically the same offense with a higher amount of culpability.

    19. Re:"Intent"? by bronney · · Score: 1

      you mean google streetview?

    20. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      since when was there a need to prove "criminal intent" before prosecuting someone?

      For many, many years, if the criminal statute states that specific intent is an element of the crime.

    21. Re:"Intent"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      I will just point out that under criminal law you don't have "possession" of something until you make a conscious decision not to discard it immediately. I can't just shove drugs into your hands and accuse you of possession a split second later.

    22. Re:"Intent"? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 5, Informative

      Deleting child porn can be construed as knowingly destroying evidence of a crime. I can't speak for amusement parks or the legalities of what they may or may not do, but I know that deleting such images without a really strong backing is asking for trouble.

      This is one of the things that's dealt with in network security, particularly incident management, and words are rarely minced when it is brought up. Work in the field long enough, and the chances are high that you'll stumble across it. (I've been fortunate not to have done so, but others I know have not been so lucky.) Upon finding it, the first thing that you do is call legal counsel. The second thing is get in touch with law enforcement (probably through your legal counsel).

      In most cases, all investigation stops until they show up, because merely viewing them may be construed as a crime. You did not take, store, nor send them, but you did open the file(s), and opening other files where you've already found child porn means that you know or should know that there's a high likelihood that there are others. In the meantime, you don't show anyone else, call anyone over to verify, and you don't move, copy, or save them anywhere else, and you absolutely do not delete them. You just take notes, and wait for your attorney(s) and the guys with guns to show up.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    23. Re:"Intent"? by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      As it is against the law to film someone in their own home without their knowledge, the criminal intent is attempting to do it, that they were successful means the broke the law.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    24. Re:"Intent"? by tycoex · · Score: 0

      I thought the street was a public location where there was no expectancy of privacy. These cameras were inside their homes. You can't expect no one to see you if you walk around nude with all your windows open and the lights on, you can however expect that no one is watching if you close all the blinds and make sure all your doors are shut.

    25. Re:"Intent"? by Zugok · · Score: 1

      "Before prosecuting", you need to have a prima facie case there was criminal intent, that is different to proving it. "Proving criminal intent" (of which there are various levels of mens rea on the other hand is always necessary to for determining criminal liability (except strict and absolute liability)

      --
      "I just can't sit while people are saying nonsense in a meeting without saying it's nonsense" J Watson, Sci Am 288:(4)51
    26. Re:"Intent"? by timeOday · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is why [] we don't put children [] in jail (they are amoral, and cant have a guilty mind)."

      Except we do. I always think about this when people express shock and disgust at Mullahs marrying off 13-year-olds. We shouldn't prosecute criminal children as adults either, and for the same reasons.

    27. Re:"Intent"? by delinear · · Score: 3, Informative

      That is true, but "guilty mind" is misleading - it doesn't necessarily mean that you had to intend a crime, just that you intended the action. For instance, if you were completely unaware that murder was a crime and you purposely shoot someone with the intent to kill, even though you didn't intend a crime you are still guilty of both the act and the intent.

      Furthermore, while the court has to find you guilty beyond reasonable doubt for criminal convictions, it can use the "reasonable man" (i.e. on the balance of probabilities what would the reasonable man have thought or done) in establishing mens rea - therefore even if these officials didn't intend to break the law, breaking the law was an obvious outcome of their actions and the reasonable man would have recognised that before acting. I don't see any issue with proving guilt on both parts here, I guess "think of the children" only applies when it's being used to force through unpopular security theatre, not when it's being used as a defence against it.

    28. Re:"Intent"? by Patch86 · · Score: 2, Informative

      While true "mens rae" doesn't neccessarily have to mean that you understand the law you're breaking, only that you intended the action that broke the law. Ignorance is not an excuse, as they say.

      So for examble, shooting someone with a gun. If it's a complete accident, and no-one is to blame, that's OK. If you are to blame, that's negligence. If you aimed at someone and fired, that's GBH/murder. Even if you were completely and honestly unaware that shooting people was illegal, it'd still be GBH/murder if you shot the person on purpose.

      So in the case we're talking about- invasion of privacy is a crime. The school intentionally invaded the pupils' privacy by, very deliberately, rigging up a remote camera activation programme and activating it. It doesn't matter one jot whether the school knew there was a law against this- only that they did it on purpose.

      The only valid defense based on "intent" would be if they had not intended to put this intrusive software on these mandatory laptops, and had definitely not intended to activate it. As far as I'm aware, this is not their defense.

    29. Re:"Intent"? by thsths · · Score: 1

      > I've always been curious how penalties like this are judged and how they decide on a penalty. For instance, what if I put someone in harms way but other circumstances which were out of my control then contributed to the outcome?

      The key question is what you did was legal or illegal. If it was legal (which is of course debatable), you are in the clear. If it is illegal, but some other illegal action also contributed, the blame is split between both.

    30. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Real child porn is sad, all around. I pray I never see it.
      But its quite disgusting that soft child porn is pretty much the commercial advertising industry standard. That and gay soft porn. I'm disappointed that they've nearly eliminated straight soft porn from advertising, as it's the best porn there is (or used to be).

    31. Re:"Intent"? by Tuan121 · · Score: 1

      since when was there a need to prove "criminal intent" before prosecuting someone?

      So now someone complains that Feds decide to *gasp* act like human beings and decide if there was any intent before going after someone?

    32. Re:"Intent"? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Of course we're complaining.

      One of the key roles of the Feds is to reign in local governments when they start to run amok.

      The Feds are completely abdicating their role here.

      This is one of the key elements of our society that prevents us from being a banana republic. People are right to be pissed.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    33. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the DoD we had a somewhat streamlined version (Least on the Navy Side). We'd run into it, we'd just call NCIS and they'd send their guy over. Which point we'd help them gather the information and then they'd be on their way and that person would just kinda 'vanish' off our network in a day or two. Got awkward when it was someone in JAG but otherwise the process was smoother than the commercial world dealing with FBI all the time. FBI is a PITA until you've dealt with them so much you're on a first name basis, then the process smooths out.

    34. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, my cousin was killed by just such a stunt and the killer got off scot free...

    35. Re:"Intent"? by delt0r · · Score: 2, Informative

      We have a lot more options than just not voting. The vote is only a small part of representative democracy.

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    36. Re:"Intent"? by TimSSG · · Score: 1

      And, when was the fifth Amendment was removed from the Constitution? Tim S.

    37. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In most cases, all investigation stops until they show up, because merely viewing them may be construed as a crime.

      Is hearing the wrong noise also a crime? You Americans have such fucktarded "justice" system, it's not even funny. And you asshats want to "spread" it to the rest of the world? You and the Brits should go fuck yourselves.

    38. Re:"Intent"? by bsane · · Score: 1

      Sure- but if they intended to take the pictures _that_ is the criminal intent. They don't have to know the act is criminal, they just have to intentionally carry out the act.

      If it was any other way ignorance would always be the number one legal defense.

    39. Re:"Intent"? by Steauengeglase · · Score: 1

      While I completely agree that we need to withhold our votes from politicians whose only solution is to mandate tougher sentencing (by 2040 jaywalking will get you convicted of 9 different crimes, if a school bus is involved 15 and 3 will get you the chair) things have gotten better. Ask people dealt with the criminal justice system before 1950.

      Back then you didn't tell cops a thing about your "rights"; that questioned their authority and it gave them the "right" to re-locate your teeth to the floor.

      None of beats a friend whose great-grandfather was a judge in 1910. His wife cheated on him, so he waited a few days, found the guy in a drug store, blew his brains out in front of a room full of witnesses, tossed the gun on the remains and walked down to the police station (for lunch). At the trial his defense attorneys were 3 judges and the state's Attorney General with a jury packed with lawyers and folks who owed the judge favors. The trial took only a few hours to find him not guilty. Two hours later there was no record that he was ever married and wife was barred form living in any county in the state. By the end of the week, the papers ran retractions. They didn't play back then.

    40. Re:"Intent"? by Java+Pimp · · Score: 1

      Feel free to mod me into oblivion.

      Nah... your post has more substance...

      --
      Ascalante: Your bride is over 3,000 years old.
      Kull: She told me she was 19!
    41. Re:"Intent"? by Nick+Number · · Score: 1

      Some crimes require mens rae

      Thinking like Mrs. Garrett from Diff'rent Strokes?

      I think you mean mens rea, which is thinking like the dude from The Crying Game.

      --
      Promote proofreading. Don't mod up sloppy posts.
    42. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Disclaimer: replying anonymously due to place of work.

      This. Where I work we make a business out of dealing with and tracking down CP. I have seriously seen it all here and the above steps could not be closer to the truth. Mercifully people put away for a long time from our assistance are seriously sick people (just trust me on this, I'd really rather not relive some of these people's crimes) but trust me when I say if you don't do the above you will get burned. Badly.

      It's a lot like the very simple advice of, "don't talk to the cops." Remarkably simple and yet everyone is susceptible to failure.

    43. Re:"Intent"? by jewens · · Score: 1

      IANAL but, doing something you (or a reasonable person should) know or suspect is illegal is tantamount to intent.

      --
      That group of bovine standing over there appears quite portentous. That's right it's an ominous cow herd.
    44. Re:"Intent"? by AdamThor · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's impressive. Do you have any independent source?

      Just goes to illustrate (along with many other stories) something I think frequently: You may think things are f'd up today, and you may even be right, but man it don't compare to how they rolled in the past. Our notions of civilization and humanity, though imperfect, have generally become more advanced throughout history. Likewise in the future our descendants will no doubt look back on our actions with horror.

      --
      -- "Oh. This guy again."
    45. Re:"Intent"? by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

      since when was there a need to prove "criminal intent" before prosecuting someone?

      Always. Criminal guilt carries to elements:
      Actus reus = the guilty act
      Mens rea = the guilty mind

      Not true. There are a large number of crimes where intent is irrelevant. The simple fact that an event occurred is sufficient for criminal prosecution. Statutory Rape is perhaps the best known. Even if the 'offender' was lied to & deceived with forged documents, the fact that sex occurred between a minor and an adult is sufficient to secure a conviction. There is no requirement for Mens Rea.

    46. Re:"Intent"? by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      My take would be that they purposely and knowingly monitored the students (it wasn't turned on by accident or by a hax0r), but didn't think it was a crime.
      In their case I think that their alleged 'ignorance' of the law is letting them off the hook.

      If I truly believe that the speed limit is 65 and I'm doing 65, I can't get a ticket if it's really 45 because I had no mens rea? Nope - I get the ticket.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    47. Re:"Intent"? by jythie · · Score: 1

      When you are looking for an excuse to not bring charges and save your job?

    48. Re:"Intent"? by Peach+Rings · · Score: 1

      Have you read the Amnesty report? That stuff is horrifying, I just read it front to back and couldn't stop.

    49. Re:"Intent"? by stdarg · · Score: 1

      That seems to conflict with the old adage that ignorance of the law is no defense. If you are truly ignorant of the law, it's impossible by definition to have criminal intent, isn't it? I mean, even if you intend the action that's illegal, it's not an intent to do something illegal if you don't know it's illegal.

    50. Re:"Intent"? by Thinboy00 · · Score: 1

      The school intentionally invaded the pupils' privacy by, very deliberately, rigging up a remote camera activation programme and activating it. It doesn't matter one jot whether the school knew there was a law against this- only that they did it on purpose.

      The only valid defense based on "intent" would be if they had not intended to put this intrusive software on these mandatory laptops, and had definitely not intended to activate it. As far as I'm aware, this is not their defense.

      I bet the school officials would have raised qualified immunity as a defense.

      --
      $ make available
    51. Re:"Intent"? by Steauengeglase · · Score: 1

      So far I haven't found anything online, but he has a few papers from back when (local news papers criticizing and then retracting their views on the trial including the Attorney General's representation, their marriage some years earlier and records where his grandfather suddenly became "adopted"). Nothing on her being barred from the state or who the jurors were, that part falls to oral tradition (and the fact that court house had a nasty habit of burning to the ground), though hard evidence would be nice.

    52. Re:"Intent"? by RebootKid · · Score: 1

      I could not agree more. Lying about it when you were questioned, "Why is the webcam light going active?" means that you've also attempted to cover it up. I would argue that there was criminal intent.

    53. Re:"Intent"? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      You're misinterpreting mens rea (maybe because I didn't explain it well enough). The state-of-mind requirements for a crime specify (usually) only your attitude toward what you're doing, but not any attitude toward understanding the law.

      In the shoplifting example, the knowledge that you need to have the necessary mens rea for theft is knowing you're taking the object -- you don't need to know that action is actually illegal, just that you are doing it.

      (Again, there are exceptions: occasional laws specify that you actually need to know that what you're doing is actually against the law in order to have the requsite mens rea to have committed the offense.)

      See also mistake-of-fact vs mistake-of-law.

    54. Re:"Intent"? by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      When Nixon declared a war on drugs.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    55. Re:"Intent"? by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      By that logic, believing a law to be wrong should be a valid defense. "Sure I broke the law. No, I don't feel guilt or remorse; the law is wrong."

    56. Re:"Intent"? by Gnavpot · · Score: 1

      That is true, but "guilty mind" is misleading - it doesn't necessarily mean that you had to intend a crime, just that you intended the action.

      Please mod parent up. 28 comments are modded to +5, and not a single one of them mentions this important distinction.

      Saying "Yes, I intended to take the 56000 photos, but I did not intend to do anything illegal" is not a valid defense against criminal intent.

    57. Re:"Intent"? by pslytely+psycho · · Score: 1

      56,000 images? And they didn't get any pictures than "infringed" on someones intellectual property rights!

      I think the MAFIAA would of prosecuted sucessfully!

      --
      Donald Trump, on a crusade to make Nixon look respectable
    58. Re:"Intent"? by cappp · · Score: 1

      Ouch, and I had the link with the right spelling sitting there too. Well caught good sir, well caught.

    59. Re:"Intent"? by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Yeah that makes more sense. My problem was more with the wording of "criminal intent." That doesn't seem to be a requirement, instead it's just regular old intent. In my opinion it's unfair, but I see the need for a practical restriction on how easy it would be to claim lack of knowledge.

    60. Re:"Intent"? by Alan+R+Light · · Score: 1

      You're right about statutory rape being a "strict liability" "crime". I recall reading in the local newspaper a few years back about a middle-aged woman who pretended to be something like 18 or 20 years old and communicated with various men online. Her online conversations showed enough education and maturity that none of the men doubted she was an adult, but she claimed she was very shy in person, so the men weren't suspicious when they met her underage daughter and had sex with her. The mother had even procured a fake driver's license for her daughter, who looked older than her age. The motive was the mother wanting to re-live her youth, and her daughter was just a prop - but when the police found out about it they hunted down all the men they could locate and put them in jail and on the sex offender registry, even though the men in question had multiple reasons to believe this young woman was of age and the young woman cooperated in the ruse. This happened in North Carolina, and if the "crime" had happened 20 years earlier it wouldn't have been a crime, because the age of consent until the late '80's was 13.

      Meanwhile, we're willing to prosecute 12 year olds as adults, and in at least one case a 10 year old girl was put on the sex offender registry for life for "playing doctor" - but school officials committing obvious and serious crimes - I mean, spying on children in their own bedrooms for heaven's sake - get a free pass because they work for the government. They are part of the government "family". They belong with the masters, not with the slaves.

      The United States rots from the inside.

    61. Re:"Intent"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Final step: hope to God the prosecutor doesn't decide to prosecute YOU because you "possess" the files.

      When it comes down to it, American freedoms depend on the arbitrary whims of unelected civil "servants".

      Wait . . . is that "freedom"?

    62. Re:"Intent"? by Zugok · · Score: 1

      but you don't prove it before prosecuting, you prove it in trial which is where the prosecuting is done

      --
      "I just can't sit while people are saying nonsense in a meeting without saying it's nonsense" J Watson, Sci Am 288:(4)51
  16. No Criminal Intent by Greyfox · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Never attribute to Evil what can be explained by stupidity (or incompetence)

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:No Criminal Intent by Ossifer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They took 56,000 pictures of minors in their bedrooms and watched them for fun out of incompetence or stupidity??!!?!

    2. Re:No Criminal Intent by nacturation · · Score: 1

      Never attribute to Evil what can be explained by stupidity (or incompetence)

      In this case, the difference is that their stupidity resulted in evil.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    3. Re:No Criminal Intent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why?
      Because that's your excuse?!

    4. Re:No Criminal Intent by GeckoAddict · · Score: 1

      No criminal intent is like me saying 'I didn't intend to shoot that guy! I just fired the gun and didn't realize the bullet would go that far". I'm pretty sure the judge would say "I don't give a crap what you intended to do"

    5. Re:No Criminal Intent by joeyblades · · Score: 1

      ... or morbid curiosity ... or Orwellian power trips...

    6. Re:No Criminal Intent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never attribute to Evil what can be explained by evil stupidity (or evil incompetence)

    7. Re:No Criminal Intent by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      They took 56,000 pictures of minors in their bedrooms and watched them for fun out of incompetence or stupidity??!!?!

      I work for a federal contractor; you have NO idea how stupid civil servants can be.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    8. Re:No Criminal Intent by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      I work for a federal contractor; you have NO idea how stupid civil servants can be.

      Oh, I've heard congressmen / senators and presidents talk - I'm very much aware how incredibly stupid just about everyone in government is.

      My favorite one was a video on youtube of a Congressman / Senator talking to a military official about how we need to get our troops out of some country (Guam maybe?) because it's an island and if they put too many people on the island, the island will flip over and everyone will drown. The look on the officers face when the politician said that was priceless.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    9. Re:No Criminal Intent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aw, heck, evil, stupidity, incompetence....why not just attribute it to all three, and save your selves the ego trip?

      Only wussies actually opt for the least of evils. If you must do bad, gosh darn it, do a really bang up job!

      Yours truly:
      M. Mephistopheles

    10. Re:No Criminal Intent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Never attribute to Evil what can be explained by stupidity (or incompetence)

      Give us your home address so we can incompetently renovate your house by depleting it of any valuables.

    11. Re:No Criminal Intent by MrNemesis · · Score: 1

      Sufficiently advanced malice is indistinguishable from incompetence.

      --
      Moderation Total: -1 Troll, +3 Goat
    12. Re:No Criminal Intent by FreeUser · · Score: 1

      I work for a federal contractor; you have NO idea how stupid civil servants can be.

      Or how evil and capricious their bosses (and, to be frank, some of them) can be.

      --
      The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    13. Re:No Criminal Intent by fussy_radical · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't doubt it.

      The road to hell is paved with good intentions.

      You'd have to be stupid or incompetent to think this was a good idea

    14. Re:No Criminal Intent by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Never attribute to stupidity of incompetence what can be explained by greedy self-interest.

  17. Re:Shuuut uuup by putaro · · Score: 1

    The laptops were being used at home and snapshots were being taken with the cameras on the laptops, at home.

    So, you don't agree with the feds here.

  18. Double standard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, in the USA, take innocent pictures of your kids during bathtime and they're taken from your custody for 9 months [1], but plant a camera in a minor's bedroom and secretly take hundreds of pictures of them, and the courts are OK with that?

    If the USA were a person, it would need to be declared legally insane.

    [1] http://blogs.babble.com/strollerderby/2009/09/21/kids-taken-from-mom-and-dad-for-pictures-of-bathtime/

  19. Re:Shuuut uuup by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

    They were taking webcam photos of students in their bedrooms via the school provided laptops.

  20. Re:Thank God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This was going to be a HUGE problem for our school board if they had pressed charges, because a lot of us would be going to jail, and there would not be enough teachers in the local area to fill the vacancies. This would really harm the students and the county as a hole.

    So if an individual does this, it doesn't matter if that person gets thrown in jail, their life destroyed, their children in foster care, etc. But GOD FORBID THE TEACHERS LOSE THEIR JOBS!!!

    Congratulations. Your school board has taught children that there is a double standard. One law for the citizens. And a different law for anyone who works for the government. Looks like you take care of your own, just like the police.

  21. Re:Shuuut uuup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since it seems you were on vacation in LaLa land when the story this is about broke, let me be informative for you:

    Yes. The school activated the webcam in the laptops, when they were in student's homes. They did NOT deactivate the webcams when they discovered this fact. Instead, they continued to perform surveylence of the students, and even attempted to expel a student for "Inappropriate Conduct" involving eating Mike & Ike candies at his kitchen table. (School officials though the ginormous red candies were drugs.)

    It is a continuing problem with school officials (exacerbated by individuals like yourself who keep offering more surveylence powers and additional "outside the school" powers to public educators and their administration, rather than halting the slide down the slippery slope like everyone else wants.), in that they invoke their government granted powers of coersion^V^V^V "disciplinary discretion" in circumstances and venues far removed from the schoolyard and classrooms. For instance, a student can be expelled for being seen in his own yard, punching another kid, for "Fighting", if he is seen by a school administrator. This could be MILES away from a school zone. I have had school administrators brag to me about this before.

    Granted, I will agree with you that "When on school grounds, in a school building, in a classroom, Students should be doing School Work, and not looking at/posting pics of boobs on facebook using school equipment." However, the power to effectively enforce that does NOT require any sort of additional "Off grounds" powers, and any extension of such powers to administrators is an open invitation for abuse, given the total lack of arbitration or appeal processes available to students of public schools. (which creates a situation rife with abuse, in which students literally can do nothing about pathalogically officious school administrators. It is NOT a myth, they DO exist. EVERY school has them, and for this very reason.)

    Back to the issue of the student photographed eating Mike & Ikes at his own kitchen table; The authoritarian school system tried to expell him, and when evidence of secret "in the student's own home" surveylence came out, an inquiry was launched which turned up evidence that many other students had been similarly imaged by the project, and confiscated emails of school officials showed that they thought this "In the home" surveylence was "A good thing", "like our own soap opera."

    Next time, THINK before you support extention of powers and authority to an already notoriously corrupt/incompetent system, like our public school admin.

  22. Terry Childs also didn't have any criminal intent by Darth+Muffin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Terry Childs didn't have any criminal intent either, and he caused a lot less harm. Look where that got him... I no longer have any faith in the "justice" system.

    --
    Real programmers use "copy con program.exe"
  23. Very stupid question, but... by by+(1706743) · · Score: 1

    This is only tangentially related, but my two laptops both have LEDs next to the camera that go on when they're in use (MSI netbook and ThinkPad -- plus, I believe all recent Macs have this as well). Is this implemented at the driver- or hardware level? "modinfo uvcvideo" suggests that it's not a user-configurable parameter (though I haven't looked at any source).

    Now, if the hardwire kept these LEDs on for, say, a minute after the camera was used (change the colour so it's not confusing), it would make this sort of thing much easier to detect.

    1. Re:Very stupid question, but... by Ziktar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The students did detect this. They saw the light blinking on and off, and reported it. These claims were dismissed as something wrong with the light. Of course, the fact that the claims were dismissed by the very group of people who could be taking the pictures should have made it seem a bit suspicious...

    2. Re:Very stupid question, but... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The students did detect this. They saw the light blinking on and off, and reported it. These claims were dismissed as something wrong with the light. Of course, the fact that the claims were dismissed by the very group of people who could be taking the pictures should have made it seem a bit suspicious...

      Not to mention the fact that would have been a heck of a lot of laptops with the exact same "malfunction."

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    3. Re:Very stupid question, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On mine it is on the driver level. There is an option to have the LEDs always off, always on, or on when in use.

    4. Re:Very stupid question, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Though obviously not universal... it is set in software and not hardwired on all of the webcams I'm familiar with.

    5. Re:Very stupid question, but... by I+cant+believe+its+n · · Score: 1

      I like that, but would prefer a circuit breaker for both camera and microphone.

      --
      She made the willows dance
  24. increasingly a police state by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Insightful

    don't you feel that you are living in an increasingly a police state, where the cops' and generally the government actions are always above the law and justified and the citizens actions are more and more criminalized?

    1. Re:increasingly a police state by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      don't you feel that you are living in an increasingly a police state, where the cops' and generally the government actions are always above the law and justified and the citizens actions are more and more criminalized?

      No, not at all, not in the least. Why would you say that?

      (Geez, buddy, shut the fuck up, you're gonna get us all disappeared.)

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:increasingly a police state by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I have disappeared already

  25. Nonsense by b4upoo · · Score: 1

    Deciding to spy on the students was the criminal intention. This is the same old story. The law applies only to certain people and not others. If justice were at hand the case would be decided just as if some private person had decided to spy on the kids.

    1. Re: Nonsense by sjames · · Score: 1

      Actually it would be harder on the school officials than on private individuals since they had every reason to know better and since they did this while in a position of authority and public trust over the victims. That's a couple very strong aggravating circumstances.

  26. Well that makes sense... by Stumbles · · Score: 1
    the FBI is way to busy being the butt boys for the RIAA. They don't have time to fiddle with some as mundane as school officials violating laws so lets just declare "we found no criminal intent" and sweep it under the rug. Of course we will never really know the full details for the basis the FBI used.

    My favorite;

    Memeger says he decided to make Tuesday's announcement to close the matter before the start of the school year.

    Yeah, lets not have a school being sued while school is in session... nice excuse.

    --
    My karma is not a Chameleon.
    1. Re:Well that makes sense... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      so lets just declare "we found no criminal intent"

      And the truth is, there probably was no criminal intent, just a bunch of arrogant administrators whose authority went to their collective heads, who exhibited astoundingly bad judgment. However, that doesn't mean no laws were broken, doesn't mean that a number of people aren't deserving of a little justice.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:Well that makes sense... by element-o.p. · · Score: 2

      And if were to display similar astoundingly bad judgment, I'd be in jail. As has been said already, the criminal intent was the intent to spy on the kids, whether or not the administration realized it was illegal to do so.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
  27. Schools are government orgs.... by __aazsst3756 · · Score: 1

    Schools are government organizations. Should they file charges against another government organization for spying? If this happened in the private sector, people would already be in jail.

    1. Re:Schools are government orgs.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Schools are government organizations. Should they file charges against another government organization for spying? If this happened in the private sector, people would already be in jail.

      No. The decision-makers who could have prevented this should be viewed as individuals who are charged with abusing their official positions to conduct criminal activity not authorized by the school system. It's that or admit that criminal behavior is properly within the official capacity of a school administrator and therefore some kind of organizational or sovereign immunity applies. Whether criminal behavior actually occurred is what a judge and jury is for.

      That's how this should work. Instead of protecting them within its organization, the school system should disown them, distance themselves from them, and throw them under the legal bus where they belong.

      The fact that we as a nation don't have what it takes to do things this way has become so ingrained and so often repeated by example that this didn't even occur to you. Three generations of this kind of schooling made that happen. It's been too effective and consistent to have been an accident. Maybe you see now the scope of the problem -- this event is merely a symptom.

  28. Personally... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it's good to provide incentive not to be careless, not just incentive not to be malicious. Especially if both happen to result in the same gross invasion of privacy.

  29. The fail guy is likey to low to be able to pin it by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    The fail guy is likely to low to be able to pin it him.

    Say they pin it on some tech and try to though the book at him child porn and all but do go after the higher ups who did calm to have used the phots even when the assistant principal used them over the fake drugs thing.

    They can't go after the higher ups and the lower guys likely did not even have the choice over the software that was being used.

    But the law suit likely will bring out cool info about all of this.

  30. So lets get some things straight... by mykos · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Recording children in their rooms without anyone's consent:
    Not wiretapping

    Recording the police on the job in a traffic stop at a public location:
    Wiretapping

    Source: http://www.wusa9.com/news/local/story.aspx?storyid=102616&catid=187

    1. Re:So lets get some things straight... by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Yes, that is correct. From US Code Title 18.2510:

      (1) “wire communication” means any aural transfer made in whole or in part through the use of facilities for the transmission of communications by the aid of wire, cable, or other like connection between the point of origin and the point of reception (including the use of such connection in a switching station) furnished or operated by any person engaged in providing or operating such facilities for the transmission of interstate or foreign communications or communications affecting interstate or foreign commerce;

      Taking pictures is not an 'aural transfer'

      The police recording issue (in the link you provided), is about a Maryland (state) law, not a federal law, so it has no bearing on this at all.

    2. Re:So lets get some things straight... by dissy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Taking pictures is not an 'aural transfer'

      Just how do you think the pictures got from the laptops to the school administrators? Magic?

      Ironically, taking a picture of a cop, where the picture never left the camera, fits your definition of not wire taping, while taking a picture of a cop fits your definition of wire taping.

    3. Re:So lets get some things straight... by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Do you know what the word 'aural' means? If not, here it is: of or relating to the ear.

    4. Re:So lets get some things straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We are seeing the creation of a two-caste legal system: those the law does not protect, and those the law does not restrain.

    5. Re:So lets get some things straight... by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 4, Informative

      First of all this article is about federal law, the wiretapping law cases you are referencing are about state laws. Additionally, you are wrong, Pennsylvania judges have consistently ruled that recording the police in the performance of their duty is not a violation of Pennsylvania's wiretapping law (which is an all parties consent law), since the police do not have a reasonable expectation of privacy when they are on duty (one of the deciding factors in whether or not you need someone's consent to record them under PA law).
      We have yet to see what decision will be made by the various state prosecutors on this case. If this case was in Maryland on the other hand there is reason to believe you would be correct.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    6. Re:So lets get some things straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you know what a "acoustic coupler modem" is and how telephones work?

    7. Re:So lets get some things straight... by dissy · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Do you know what the word 'aural' means? If not, here it is: of or relating to the ear.

      Actually, in all fairness yes that is what I originally assumed it meant as well, being as that is the English definition of the word and all.

      I was pretty shocked to see the courts decide time and time again that digital communications also falls under wire communications and wiretapping, although the shocked part was how many times the trial outcomes bounced back and forth on when interception of digital information did and did not require warrants and fall under existing wiretap rules and limitations.

      The story at hand is another one of those that seems to reverse the past few years of case law.

      I tried a quick Google but most case results that turn up are PDF links which is fairly annoying.
      A lot of law was set with the FBI carnivore tapping in this matter, which is a good keyword to search on.
      Both "internet wiretapping" and "electronic wiretapping" turn up a bunch of results too, although the latter has a whole ton of unrelated fluff mixed in.

      I'm not going to pretend to understand the reasoning behind why some of our laws are the way they are, or even what is currently law or not down to those details. All I remember is the outcome of various trials that sparked my interest, and one consistent theme for awhile now is digital communications are included in wiretapping laws, ever since the telephone lost its status as the major and most advanced communications system available.

      Why some cases like this one jump back to being legal with no good explanation is beyond me.
      But limited to voice communications it is decidedly not.

    8. Re:So lets get some things straight... by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      And yet that doesn't stop the police in PA from throwing your ass in jail for videotaping them, because if you are the police, ignorance of the law IS an excuse!. It is this curious double standard that bothers me. I, as a private citizen, am expected to be aware of the thousands of laws I may potentially violate, while the people charged with enforcing those laws have no such requirement, i.e. there are no penalties to them for mistakenly stopping, searching, or arresting me based on their erroneous interpretation of the law.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    9. Re:So lets get some things straight... by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      In the particular case your link references, I think the courts were correct to hold the officer exempt from suit. The officer sought the advice of the district attorney before proceeding. However, the court should not have relieved the town of Carlisle, since it is the responsibility of the town to make sure that its police officers are properly trained and that its District Attorney is giving them sound legal advice in this type of situation.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  31. So it's okay... by ronmon · · Score: 1

    to covertly take pictures of teenagers in their bedrooms, but not okay to openly record abusive police actions in public.

    Something is seriously wrong.

    1. Re:So it's okay... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      We have been saying that something is seriously wrong for a long time now, yet somehow, nobody ever seems to care...

      --
      Palm trees and 8
  32. What about Zero Tolerance in schools? by thomkt · · Score: 1

    I'm sure many of the kids caught up in Zero Tolerance suspensions/expulsions didn't have any criminal intent either, but were still prosecuted.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_tolerance_(schools)

    , obviously not all result in criminal charges, but many do.

    http://rutherford.org/articles_db/press_release.asp?article_id=561

  33. Re:Since when does "Letter of the law" need intent by AhabTheArab · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If it had been an ordinary IT clerk, instead of a school system's policy, they would have faced serious prosecution, no ifs, ands, or buts. (except the kind on film..)

    That's a really good way of looking at it. If one person had done this alone (like one of the school district's IT staff for instance) without any approval and it was discovered, he would have been hung out to dry. Even if he legitimately had no criminal intent. Even if he didn't necessarily capture any images which might be illegal. He would at the very least have lost his job, would likely be in prison, and would probably have to register as a sex offender for the rest of his life.

    Talk about a double standard.

  34. Re:Thank God by ScrewMaster · · Score: 2, Informative

    This would really harm the students and the county as a hole.

    You know what? It sounds like your county already is a hole. I certainly won't be moving there, and I don't even have kids.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  35. It's not Philadelphia by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    Lower Merion is not in Philadelphia. It is a township in Montgomery county a few miles west of Philadelphia.

  36. Re:Terry Childs also didn't have any criminal inte by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    Terry Childs didn't have any criminal intent either, and he caused a lot less harm. Look where that got him... I no longer have any faith in the "justice" system.

    The corollary here will be if the school system somehow manages to blame the students for this. I wouldn't put it past them to try (or the legal system to let them get away with it.)

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  37. Pedobear Says by jewishbaconzombies · · Score: 1

    Don't worry about Vice Principal Touchy, he's (oh yes) looking out (oh just a little more for the camera) for you for your (pretty supple soft oh yes) own good (oh you're soooo sooooo goooood).

  38. west of Philadelphia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...born and raised?

    1. Re:west of Philadelphia... by lostros · · Score: 1

      on the playground is where they spend most of their days...

  39. Excuse me? by secondbase · · Score: 1

    The Feds prosecute Lori Drew, under the theory that breaking TOS is criminal, but they see no way to prosecute school administrators for photographing young people in the privacy of their homes. How much sense does that make?

    1. Re:Excuse me? by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Wait, someone killed themselves over the photography?

  40. Re:Shuuut uuup by Jorl17 · · Score: 1

    RTFA!

    Students should start dancing naked in front of their webcams while at home. Let's see if those schools like that piece of shit up their fascist little violated assholes.

    I am sorry but I am sick of this ridiculous thing you Americans call "School" -- from what we get from there, it seems like a crazy party of idiots spying on soon-to-be-idiots-because-they-are-being-taught-by-idiots. Fix your system, please. Our system here isn't good, but we are sure that we can dance around naked in front of webcams without having teachers smiling at their dirty monitors.

    --
    Have you heard about SoylentNews?
  41. Maybe they could. by MokuMokuRyoushi · · Score: 5, Informative
    In fact, I believe that's what they originally intended to file the lawsuit for.

    The Associated Press reports that the lawsuit alleges that the cameras captured images of Harriton High School students and their families as they undressed and in other compromising situations.

    Taken from this source

    --
    Humans are terrible replicators of Godly things.
    1. Re:Maybe they could. by dave87656 · · Score: 1

      This kind of makes we want to cover my laptop lens with tape, just in case.

    2. Re:Maybe they could. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks, I thought you'd never cover up. Who knew there were things worse than chatroulette?

  42. Summing up the comments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think I can sum up the general opinion of this decision on Slashdot:

    Fuck this.

  43. That's something they SHOULD learn early. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Informative

    Congratulations. Your school board has taught children that there is a double standard. One law for the citizens. And a different law for anyone who works for the government.

    That's something they should learn early. It will prepare them better for life.

    Just think: If they didn't get lessons like this they might believe in all that "Constitution" and "Equal Protection" stuff. They might even get angry and join tinfoil-hat wingnuts like the Tea Party movement, and try to throw out government officials with a more realistic understanding of how politics works.

    Horrors!

    B-b

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  44. Thank A Union! by slashdotard · · Score: 1

    This is not a civil matter of fraud, breach of contract or any such thing. It is criminal as the civil complaint makes clear. The goal of the school was in fact to conduct a criminal and covert program of spying on their students outside of the school. If there were no criminal intent, why was it kept secret? Schools are not exempt from criminal laws regarding this no matter what their intentions. I doubt very much that there was a "lack of criminal intent". Anyway, it is irrelevant. It is a tenet of law that ignorance is no excuse and these people, being "responsible adults", could reasonably be expected to know or at least presume that it is illegal as well as unethical to spy on others. They admitted that they knew it was wrong. Are they above the law? Are they "special"? Let's not try to explain it away and excuse criminal behaviour with talk of good and noble intentions. Too many crimes are committed under the guise of "good intentions".

    What most likely happened is that their unions called in a favor and got the government to drop the case. These privileged elites get a free pass. No non-union individual would ever be given the same consideration as shown here even if it were purely accidental and the images went directly to /dev/null.

    --
    me. --a by-product of public education
  45. Re:Since when does "Letter of the law" need intent by Rary · · Score: 1

    EG, Say I back out of my driveway, and back over the neighbor's toddler at 3am on the way to work. (WAY hypothetical)-- I in no way intended to hit said child, but if it dies as a result of my hitting it, it is vehicular manslaughter, regardless.

    No, in most cases you would not be charged, precisely because of a lack of intent. Accidents happen. If you were criminally negligent, there may be charges, but if there was no negligence, then you would not be charged. You definitely would not be charged with murder, whereas you would be charged with murder if you did intend to kill the kid.

    Intent is a huge part of criminal law.

    The law says not to take pictures of minors in states of undress (et al), it says nothing about intent.

    Again, you're wrong. If a parent takes a picture of their child in the bathtub, there is no intent to harm, and there will be no charges. If that picture is sold to a pedophile to whack off to, then there would be charges.

    --

    "You cannot simultaneously prevent and prepare for war." -- Albert Einstein

  46. Re: "fuckyoumotherfuckers" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Best tag EVAR!

  47. Fines just don't really do anything... by pentalive · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Because guess who gets to pay the fines?

    The families in the school district.

    If the families sue the district then there is less money to go into the class room. Taxes must be raised to properly educate the children. If the families sue individuals the individuals will just be reimbursed by the district or the district's insurance company. Once again class-room money is drained away and taxes must be raised to replace it.

    Unless individuals can be sued and barred from getting any reimbursement.

    1. Re:Fines just don't really do anything... by Andorin · · Score: 1

      Then the taxpayers will have to think twice about who they're electing to the school district, who will have to think twice about doing stupid shit like this.

      --
      That Anonymous Coward guy is pretty annoying. Can we have the government censor him or something?
    2. Re:Fines just don't really do anything... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because guess who gets to pay the fines?

      The families in the school district.

      So you say fines won't do anything?
      It seems like a perfect way to try to cause a change!
      I think most people will be damned pissed if they suffer from more taxes because their school messed up.
      Pissed people are more likely to want to ensure that they don't suffer again from the same nincompoops.

      I mean, fining a community because they have a bad-behaving school board is more likely to result in a changed school board than a slap on the wrist by the school inspection, isn't it?

  48. What one generation accepts... by MasaMuneCyrus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What one generation accepts... ...The NEXT generation embraces.

    Because all of us here on the internet (the younger generations) are accepting of the majority of now middle-aged Americans that support monitoring of the internet, support outlawing gay marriage, support a zero-tolerance war on drugs, etc...

    And on that note, just as how all the hippies of the 1970's were totally acceptant of the rules imposed on them by the post-WWII generation and the big federal government...

    1. Re:What one generation accepts... by Golddess · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And on that note, just as how all the hippies of the 1970's were totally acceptant of the rules imposed on them by the post-WWII generation and the big federal government

      Yeah, I really love all those changes that occurred once the young adults of that era grew up and took charge of this nation.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    2. Re:What one generation accepts... by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Yes yes, we know you're angsty, we get it, we just don't actually care.

      Don't worry, after puberty you'll realize you've turned into one of the evil bastards that were imposing rules on you ... and you'll finally realize why.

      Cause you know ... you're unique and shit and no generation before you has felt the exact same way or anything. Funny, aren't those hippies you're referring too the guys now running the country doing what you're rebelling about this week?

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    3. Re:What one generation accepts... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually they did make a lot of changes.

      Their changes were to compile a list of everything their parents did wrong. And then up the ante on them.

    4. Re:What one generation accepts... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Because all of us here on the internet (the younger generations) are accepting of the majority of now middle-aged Americans that support monitoring of the internet, support outlawing gay marriage, support a zero-tolerance war on drugs, etc..."

      Hmm...well, I guess I'm middle aged now...[shudder}, but honestly, most people I know MY age, do not support monitoring of internet, the war on drugs (hell, most everyone I grew up with grew up with at least a little weed in their history in HS and college bare minimum). I'll give you the 50/50 on gay marriage, although most I talk to think that the govt. should not be in the marriage business, let marriage be a church thing, between man and women, but that the govt. can sanction the financial contract between the parties...that should make everyone happy.

      Frankly, it those older than myself and my immediate generation that are governing and against the things you wish.

      I was there when the web started to take hold...so, most of my peers were there too, and we remember the true wild west days of it...and aren't for monitoring or stifling it.

      I guess tho...we would be the guilty party in what I mentioned...in "accepting" some of these...and your generation is now "embracing" them.

      Hard sometimes to know a freedom has been lost, if you never grew up with it in the first place.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    5. Re:What one generation accepts... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...the young adults..."

      Many of us like to imagine millions of teens/twentysomethings in th late 60s agreeing that certain changes needed to be made and actually wanting to do something to further that, but unfortunately, and I hate admitting it to myself, it was really a small minority that cared and the rest just followed. That explains why it all petered out--there weren't that many people intent on fixing things. There was a sort of debate between Jerry Rubin and Abbie Hoffman many years after Chicago where it was clear Rubin had "defected." I suspect he never really was on board in 1968 so much for the cause as for the thrill of the means of trying to achieve it. I also suspect that many protesters of that era joined up mostly because friends and loved ones were dying in Viet Nam, and just went along with the rest. Once most of the troops came home and the military went voluntary, many of those "activists" went back to more selfish pursuits.

    6. Re:What one generation accepts... by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      Spare us all your patronizing "angst-ridden teen" put downs. I'm well on my way to becoming a grey-beard, and I completely reject your claim that we all eventually become the very thing we hated in our youth. Yes, there are youth who rebel against authority because they are young, undisciplined and don't know any better. However, there are equally as many idealistic young people who see the corruption and evil in those who are in power and call out those things that should be changed. All too often, unfortunately, the rebellious youngster eventually grows up and finds himself in a position of power, and as Lord Acton said, "power corrupts". This is NOT a good thing.

      The fact that every previous generation has sold out to the lust for power and control should never be an excuse for the current generation to do likewise.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    7. Re:What one generation accepts... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "young adults of that era" != Hippies

      Only some young adults of that era were hippies. Some were conservatives from the get go. Some young hippies never grew up. Only a few hippies actually grew up and became politicians. I'm sure some became right-wing pols, but I'd wager that most of the hippies that actually got elected to something are still on the left.

  49. Legal definition? by SpeedyDX · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not quite sure whether the prosecutor was using the laymen definition or legal definition of criminal intent, the article is sparse and the prosecutor was smart enough to use an ambiguous term. The laymen definition of criminal intent is something like wanting to do something evil, or wanting to commit some sort of crime. The legal definition (in Canada, but should be similar in US) of criminal intent (or mens rea) is simply that you intended to do (or should have known that your actions would lead to you doing) whatever it is that is prohibited by law. Notice that you don't need to know that you are doing something against the law, you just need to know (or should know) you are doing that thing, which as an objective fact happens to be against the law. In this case, the question shouldn't be whether or not they had some evil ends in mind when they spied on the children, but it should rather be whether or not they intended to spy on or knew that their actions would lead to spying on the children.

    In your example, the question is not whether you are intending to break the law by going 55mph in a 35mph zone, the question is simply whether you intended to go 55mph (while you were in a 35mph zone, but you don't need to know that fact to have mens rea). This excuses cases like accelerator malfunctions where you're going 55mph as a result partially because of your actions (you stepped on the accelerator) but didn't know or couldn't have known that your action would result in going 55mph (since you couldn't have known about your car's malfunction).

  50. All students should... by WeeBit · · Score: 1

    grab some black paint, and paint that webcam camera on their school provided laptops.

    All parents should...

    make sure their students laptop webcam has been painted over with black paint.

    use a very small paint brush. repeat when necessary.

  51. and the reverse can be true by way2trivial · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://criminal.lawyers.com/Criminal-Law-Basics/Murder-During-the-Commission-of-a-Felony.html

    Felony Murder Rule
    Most forms of murder require an intent to commit death. Felony murder only requires the intent to commit the felony. During the course of the felony, any homicide will be considered murder, whether it's intentional or accidental. This is called the felony murder rule.

    Under the felony murder rule, all participants of a felony can be charged with murder if a homicide occurs. This is true even if a participant isn't directly responsible for the death. For example, the driver of a getaway car can be charged with felony murder if his partner accidently shoots someone while attempting to rob a bank. The purpose for the felony murder rule is to deter people from engaging in felonies knowing that they can be liable for the actions of their partners.

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
    1. Re:and the reverse can be true by EvanED · · Score: 1

      and the reverse can be true

      Felony-murder is only one instance of what's called a "strict liability" crime; others include things like statutory rape (often the age limit for when it's strict liability is lower than what it is if you know the person's age) and minor violations like many traffic violations. That said, there aren't many strict liability crimes.

      Felony-murder can lead to some relatively hilarious scenarios though, like prosecuting a one person in a robbery for murder for the death of a co-conspirator if the victim turns out to be armed and successfully fights back. I'm not sure I think such situations are an appropriate use of the felony-murder rule, but at the same time it's hard to muster up much sympathy.

    2. Re:and the reverse can be true by turtleAJ · · Score: 1

      Dude, your sig rules. Seriously. I'm doing that every morning. Thanks =)

    3. Re:and the reverse can be true by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      For example, the driver of a getaway car can be charged with felony murder if his partner accidently shoots someone while attempting to rob a bank.

      That always has struck me as unfair, and even downright bizarre. I'm all for deterring crime and punishing criminals. But punishing someone for a crime they didn't commit themselves (or, for that matter, that they might not even be AWARE was committed) is just outlandish. IMHO, only the trigger person(s) should be charged with actual murder. In a robbery type situation, his fellow robbers could be charged with "accessory to murder," "armed robbery," etc. But the idea of charging someone with murder who might have never laid a finger on anyone in his life, who walked into a bank thinking his partner was just going to rob it, or who might have been sitting in the getaway car outside unaware that anyone had even been killed...that's just bizarre.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    4. Re:and the reverse can be true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not only that, but in many states, a felon can be charged with murder if an accomplice gets killed, i.e. the getaway driver gets charged after a bank guard shoots the robber.

    5. Re:and the reverse can be true by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      I find myself thinking of some insane felonies now... imagine this-

      Some college kid burning an unlicensed copy of Adobe CS3 Extended Premium(over the 1000 dollar limit making it a felony) when the DVD by freak chance explodes in the drive and a flying shard lodges in his room-mates throat.

      boom(literally) , felony-murder.

    6. Re:and the reverse can be true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I actually served on a jury for a murder trial where two people were on camera shooting a convenience store clerk, while the third who was on trial claimed he was not a part of the robbery. There was evidence both ways, but after days of deliberation we did finally decide he was part of the original plot which led to the killing.

  52. No Criminal intent by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

    "No criminal intent?" They go after kids who take naked pictures of themselves to send to their boyfriends/girlfriends and charge them with making child pornography, and it was done without criminal intent. It is just as possible that these webcams would have taken pictures of children naked/undressing. If they go after these teenagers, they damn well should be going after these administrators.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  53. Re:Terry Childs also didn't have any criminal inte by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is the Criminal Justice system. Only justice is for criminals. Everyone else gets screwed

  54. Disgusting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is absolutely disgusting. The school has no business activating spy cameras or microphones on laptops that they KNOW are in a student's home and there has been nothing to indicate said laptop is lost or stolen. I hope the victims plant some webcams looking in the principal's windows with an online live feed and see how acceptable it is then.

  55. Dear legislators by drumcat · · Score: 1

    You dicks like writing laws ForTheChildren. Here's one for you. Write this law. It's a Federal Offense for any school taking federal dollars to capture images, or otherwise surveil students either 100' outside campus, or in any non-school building. This explicitly makes illegal the surveillance of any minor for any reason within the minor's residence. Schools are only allowed to record students on campus, or on school activities away from campus, and may only do so from school property. Additionally, any item issued to a student may be checked out to a specific student or group, but those objects may not in turn provide any additional information about the student or students who were issued materials. Finally, all devices that could be used for surveillance, including but not limited to, cameras, webcams, audio and video recording devices, RFID tags, or any other monitoring device may not be used to store, transmit, geolocate, or otherwise observe a student. Any incident shall be punishable by a Class 2 Misdemeanor. IANAL, but you can C&P, if you can handle it, Senator Typewriter.

  56. Bullshit by The+Hatchet · · Score: 1

    I call motherfuckingbullshit. Seriously bullshit. Spying on students in their homes is bullshit, they are already treated like fucking criminals in school, and looked for any excuse to pin some kind of bullshit on them. Seriously, it is like most of the administrations in those schools are just looking for excuses to punish kids, but when they get caught breaking every privacy barrier they can, and violating every law they can to force unjust punishments on innocent children, nobody gives a shit. Fuck those ass holes to hell.

    --
    Where is the mod rating for "scary"? Also, ...
  57. Re:Thank the devil by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Congratulations, you just got trolled.

    (Although, were I an admin here on slashdot, I would be reviewing corporate policy on potential evidence of a crime being posted. That troll was a little over the edge, and if it were not a troll, ...)

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  58. mod up by mzs · · Score: 1

    please mod parent up

  59. Was Criminal Intent by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Uhm, considering the charges in the civil suit, which is progressing, yes, there was criminal intent, even if the feds turned a blind eye to it. Perhaps no malevalent intent in the policy itself, but criminal intent in the policy, in the implementation and in the execution.

    The policy changes (you'll have to read the friendly article and click some friendly links) correct the criminal element in the policy. (At absolute minimum, criminally negligent policy, but the way I read the descriptions of the original policy, implementation, and execution, there was evidence of intent to observe without permission, as well.)

    Some of the links:

    current policy and school district official statements, etc.

    initial responses, general and to parents, on the school district's website. Form your own opinions.

    school district website, on which there is now a link to the updated and the districts official response to the charges being dopped/not pressed.

    The news items that led there are linked on the original friendly article.

    The only way they can correct the implementation is to make the installation of remote desktop (I assume it's just Apple Remote Desktop) optional, and give the students the password to the admin account and instructions on how to activate it themselves, along with clear instruction that failure to activate won't affect their grades, etc.

    No, I'm not sure even that is enough. There would need to be a pilot LED and a local log, and independent auditing of the software that activates and monitors the camera. Although, if the students are informed, they don't need pink duct tape, a towel (erm, thick towel, double folded) over the closed, powered down laptop should do the trick.

    To fix the execution issues, at least a few teachers and at least one principal must be required to attend classes on protecting students' privacy and losing a year or two of tenure, at bare minimum.

    Etc.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  60. Reason articles on video and gov. above the law by buybuydandavis · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Ignorance of the Law Is No Excuse
    Unless you work in law enforcement
    http://reason.com/archives/2010/08/02/ignorance-of-the-law-is-no-exc

    "Police Officers Don't Check Their Civil Rights at the Station House Door"
    Three law enforcement officials defend the arrest of citizens who record on-duty cops.
    http://reason.com/archives/2010/08/09/police-officers-dont-check-the

  61. that's great by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

    then you won't have to know how to spell them

  62. Inner party, outer party, proles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The US has basically degenerated into the society from 1984. The inner party consists of the politicians, judges and other court officials, and the rich. The outer party is the bureaucrats and police who make life easy for the inner party members. The only way a party member can be subject to "justice" is if they piss off a higher up member of the party.

    The proles are all the rest of us who put up with this crap. Our plates aren't on the secret list so we get speed and red light camera tickets. God himself can't save us if we don't pay our taxes, they don't have to worry. If we have 2 beers then drive home we are facing mandatory license revocation for a year and thousands in fines, if they down a bottle of whisky and drive all over the road and crash into a ditch they get a free ride home from their buddies.

    It feels like the country has gotten both too big in that an individual can't possibly make any difference, and too small in that there is no place to go where we aren't under their thumbs at the same time.

  63. Government gets away with everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There simply are no consequences for wrongdoing by the government (at any level). Power corrupts, yes, and also goes unchecked. Police, teachers, politicians, whatever.

  64. Re:Terry Childs also didn't have any criminal inte by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it's never been the justice system, just FYI, it's called the legal system for a reason.

    what's legal changes day to day.

    tomorrow, you'll probably be violating at least 15 different laws by just waking up and going about your morning routine.

  65. And Garry McKinnon. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And Garry McKinnon.

    But he's on a terrorist rap.

  66. Why the feds anyway? by bradley13 · · Score: 1

    On the positive side, it's good to see the fed's ducking out - even if for the wrong reason.

    Why were they ever involved? This incident does not cross State or national boundaries, and is therefore none of the fed's business. It lies entirely within the jurisdiction of local law enforcement.

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
  67. So obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on, this is SO OBVIOUS. It's all to do with legal precedent.

    If this case were to go to criminal trial, and the school/security company were to be found guilty it would set a legal president.

    This precedent could then be used to quash any and all cases where illegal snooping such as this took place.

    For example, if one student at another school were to rape another student in front of the laptop, and the laptop were to capture the images at a time when it should not have been being monitored, then that evidence could be declared inadmissible because of the way that it was obtained.

    More importantly for the feds precedent could mean that they would be barred form illegally capturing/using captured images for their own purposes. For example, spying on Muslim students.

    It's all part of their greater plan to wiretap our homes.

    I'd advise any parent whose child has a school issue laptop to physically obscure the camera. Stick something over the top of it, a 5 cent sticker from a craft store will do the trick and won't damage the laptop as it can be easily removed . It's better than risking having a perverted systems administrator seeing your little girl getting changed. This desicision is a pedophiles charter.

    There's nothing in the laptop sign out agreement to say that you can't obscure the camera, and if they start putting them in then it's time to buy a Mac book.

  68. Re: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's ironic, isn't it. Out of all of the bogeyman states in the world none of them use this kid of technology. It's a so-called free democracy that does it. I worked in a college in China where students were given laptops as part of their course (It was in a really rich area), and the administration wouldn't have dared to have even put the software on the laptops, let alone used it like this. If they had the scandal might well have brought down the entire senior faculty, and the person responsible would have gone to jail.

    This is further evidence that the fourth amendment needs re-writing to explicietly cover the rights of children. Right now they have next to no protection while in school. A school can do pretty much anything except strip search a student.

  69. The return of the nobles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That makes a lot of sense. What where they going to do? Throw them all in jail?
    Of course not, they are members of the nobility, laws don't apply to them.

    Peons! Buy your daughters some sexy lingery to please your masters.

  70. Good advice if you favor Evil by FreeUser · · Score: 1

    Never attribute to Evil what can be explained by stupidity (or incompetence)

    That's great advice if your goal is to bias the playing field (and politics) in favor of Evil.

    The inverse of what you said should also be applied:

    "Never attribute to stupidity and incompetence what is (likely) a result of Evil" ...with the result that, in a situation like this, we say quite unbiasedly "this DA is either Evil/Corrupt/Vicious or Incompetent/Stupid" rather than the usual "he's probably just incompetent" benefit-of-the-doubt we habitually give these people as they deconstruct and destroy our civil society.

    Memes like the above are a big part of the reason why so much evil has such an easy time flourishing in this world.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  71. Union by kenp2002 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wait the federal government won't prosecute a bunch of union, jack boot gestapo perverts from the Teacher's Union? No really? In Philly? Why piss off your largest voting block? Makes perfect sense. I don't know about Philly but the first question to ask is "Is this DA elected and did he have the teacher's union endorsement?"

    --
    -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
  72. random wiki by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    Don't forget the simple english version. Often takes a few tries to get a long article, but also enjoyable. http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random

  73. Follow the money / influence by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    I'd bet the odds are this school district is a favorite with someone within the corridors of power, given that it is a rich enough enclave to buy thousands of Mac laptops. Or perhaps this school is in a key congressional district in the (always) upcoming election.

  74. Re: by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    It's ironic, isn't it. Out of all of the bogeyman states in the world none of them use this kid of technology.

    Well, this is just one school, which got caught flat-footed and won't be doing this again. Nor is it likely that any other schools will be involved in something this stupid, and any that were are probably a might worried at this point. So the irony is somewhat lost on me: I might feel differently if this were widespread and done at the behest of the government. But it's not. It's not even tolerated.

    Furthermore, the United States is not a "free democracy". It's not even a democracy. It's a representative republic.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  75. Imagine that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No surprise there. Hell the Federals wrote the book on it. It is the modern spin on giving natives infected blankets to take care of a "problem."

  76. This should prevent computer crime extradition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the federal government shows bias in its laws, demonstrating that they are only for the "enemies" of the state and not for its friends, then any foreigners charged with computer crime under US law can legitimately claim to their own countries that this law is a sham. Expect to see that going forward. How can the federal government claim that some English hacker who had no criminal intent should be locked up when they won't lock up people in this country because of their political standing. All subsequent prosecutions are now malicious.

  77. Re:Since when does "Letter of the law" need intent by crakbone · · Score: 1

    Find this hard to believe "If a parent takes a picture of their child in the bathtub, there is no intent to harm, and there will be no charges" http://family-law.lawyers.com/child-abuse-and-neglect/Baby-Pictures-or-Baby-Porn.html

  78. since when? by night_flyer · · Score: 1

    since when is "no criminal intent" an excuse?

    --


    Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  79. Re: by nedlohs · · Score: 1

    Furthermore, the United States is not a "free democracy". It's not even a democracy. It's a representative republic.

    The rest of us will keep using English words with their common defined by usage meanings. You can restrict yourself to older more precise definitions, though it makes communications more difficult between you and most other people.

  80. Re:Since when does "Letter of the law" need intent by Rary · · Score: 1

    The cases mentioned in your link resulted in all charges being dropped.

    I'm not saying that people won't overreact and even ruin someone's life over a picture of a kid in a bathtub. Obviously it has happened and will likely happen again. But the law is clear— no criminal intent means no criminal act, and that's why none of those stories end with a conviction.

    --

    "You cannot simultaneously prevent and prepare for war." -- Albert Einstein

  81. good job for them this isnt the UK by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

    hm they (both the FBI and the School) got off lightly - in the UK the Daily Mail would be calling for the head of the FBI and the USA equivelent of the Home Secratery to be sacked and lose thier pension over this

  82. Re:Shuuut uuup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Our system here isn't good, but we are sure that we can dance around naked in front of webcams without having teachers smiling at their dirty monitors.

    Where is "here"? I might like to relocate but need to evaluate the level of stupidity there to decide if it is better, or just different than our good old American stupidity.

  83. Citing Simpson by Frankenshteen · · Score: 1

    Like how the plaintiff's lawyer cites OJ's experience in criminal and civil court - just 'cause the school board doesn't get nailed by the fed's doesn't mean a jury of their constituency won't return a rightly punitive award in dollars. More news at 11...

    --
    "It's a doughnut stuffed with M&M's. That way when you finish the doughnut, you don't have to eat any M&M's."
  84. No criminal intent by HikingStick · · Score: 1

    Hmmm...if that's a legitimate reason not to be charged with a crim (i.e., that the one who violated the law did not have criminal intent), then a lot of people have a novel way to challenge their speeding tickets: "I didn't realize I was going faster than the speed limit--I didn't have any criminal intent"!

    --
    I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
  85. Re: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some of us refuse to dumb down our language to speak with our inferiors.

  86. What about the kids? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So the government isn't thinking of the children in this case?

  87. Re:Since when does "Letter of the law" need intent by crakbone · · Score: 1

    I was just commenting on the charges part. I find that charges are brought up quite a bit and dropped quite a bit. Its like the police have no initial filter to gauge the incident. Instead run off half cocked and ruin a life.

  88. Re: by nedlohs · · Score: 1

    As I said that's fine. There's no need to bother with trying to communicate successfully with people you consider inferior after all.

  89. Why the feds? by slapout · · Score: 1

    Why is the federal government involved? Shouldn't this be a state issue?

    --
    Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
  90. Re:Terry Childs also didn't have any criminal inte by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Terry Childs is not a poster boy. His actions where highly unethical. Slashdot originally only covered his side of the story, because that's all we had. There was a trial and lots of new facts came out. I would thing it would be clear to anyone, what he did was very wrong.

  91. Electrical tape as privacy filter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I believe the use of this technology is wrong, and abused, I have to ask... Where are the parents in all of this? Wouldn't any responsible parent A) check that there is some sort of Internet filter on the machine and B) cover the web cam with a piece of electrical tape BEFORE letting the child use the computer, for anything.

    You wouldn't give your kid a saw blade and say, here play with this for a year - would you?

  92. Re: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As I said that's fine. There's no need to bother with trying to communicate successfully with people you consider inferior after all.

    I'm not sure I'd use the word "inferior". Just "ignorant". Unlike stupidity (which is largely a matter of one's genome and thus immutable) ignorance is entirely curable. In fact, in the age of the Internet and the World Wide Web there is absolutely no excuse for it. Anything you could ever want to know about anything is right there in front of you, a mouse click and a few keystrokes away. I don't think you're stupid from a purely intellectual standpoint, but if you continue to deliberately wallow in your ignorance, all the while pretending that you're enhancing your communicative skills ... well, that is pretty stupid. Colloquialisms have their place, but there are times when precision can be pretty goddamned important when trying to (as you put it) "communicate successfully with people."

    What's odd about your complaint is that the difference between a true democracy (which you and, I'm afraid, a lot of Americans including our last few Presidents seem to believe that we are) and a republic is substantial. Truly, it is, and you might as well have made your comparison with Communism. That would have made about as much sense, especially when you consider that neither democracy nor communism have ever been tried on a significant scale. That's because neither of them actually work in practice. Our Founders knew that, and you know what? They were pretty precise individuals and I'm very glad they were.

    Fact is, such lack of understanding of our government by my fellow citizens is a good part of why our (ahem!) "democracy" is in such trouble nowadays.

    That you find such distinctions irrelevant is somewhat disturbing.

  93. School webcam misuse by doodles259 · · Score: 1

    I thought this was absolutely outrageous! Why in the world, would there be no action taken over this?! Purely, this is a case of, at the very least, an invasion of privacy. At the most, it could also be a case of stalking children! I think this is ridiculous. The administrator, principal and anyone else who access to this laptop with the webcam, should be prosecuted. Sounds like nothing more than a bunch of pervs at that school. Like the world needs more of those idiots!

  94. Re: by nedlohs · · Score: 1

    It isn't ignorance. It's just word usage. How can it be ignorance to use a word as defined by almost all dictionaries. Words are tools of communication, that the word once meant something else is irrelevant for communication now.

    Is it ignorant to use "nice" to mean pleasant/agreeable instead of foolish/ignorant?

    Merriam-Webster:
    1 a : government by the people; especially : rule of the majority b : a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections

    Oxford (on-line anyway):
    a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state , typically through elected representatives:

    Collins:
    1. government by the people or their elected representatives

  95. Union? Not likely by phorm · · Score: 1

    Before you get into full anti-union mode, I should mention that if the mentioned school-district is like any around here, the administrators are NOT union. In fact, in most jobs the admins are not-union, otherwise you'd have some pretty major conflicts-of-interest.

    The technical staff are likely union, but not the school administration.

  96. U.S. Constitution by danielpauldavis · · Score: 1

    We used to be told that "Ignorance of the law is no excuse." We now know it is. And we have proof of how deeply stupid are the school administrators that they could so woefully violate the 4th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, conduct unlawful search of private property, and get off scot free. This is too scary for words. There goes this nation. I'm glad it's not my country anymore.

    --
    Cranky educator.
  97. This is total BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure all those people photographing the police didn't have "criminal intent" either, but they are still prosecuted. The law needs a "common man" test. I.e if an ordinary citizen does the same thing, would he be prosecuted? If the answer is "YES" then that person gets prosecuted, no matter how politically connected or rich he is. If the answer is "NO" then the law needs to be taken off the books.