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Gigabit Speeds At Home In the US

An anonymous reader writes "The Electric Power Board of Chattanooga is preparing to offer 1 Gigabit speeds at home by the end of the year. 'The city-owned utility announced today it will boost its broadband service to 1 Gigabit throughout its service territory by the end of 2010. Such a connection will be 200 times faster than the average broadband speed in America and the fastest of any US city.' The NY Times reports that the service will cost $350 per month. 'Mr. DePriest of EPB does not expect brisk demand for the one-gigabit service anytime soon. So why offer it? "The simple answer is because we can," he said.'"

50 of 249 comments (clear)

  1. The price is actually pretty nice by ManiaX+Killerian · · Score: 4, Interesting

    $3,5 per mbps is pretty close to the wholesale prices - and it would be pretty hard to get that for just 1 gbps. Where's the catch ?:)

    1. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by bpsbr_ernie · · Score: 5, Funny

      The catch... They'll announce a cap of 5 GB of data. Once you hit the cap, there will be a per MB charge. :)

    2. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by DeusExCalamus · · Score: 4, Informative

      I know nothing about it, but my guess is that it's only 1 Gbps to the router room of the Electric Power Board of Chattanooga. From there it presumably rides their T1 to the Internet. (Or whatever they have.) Also, it's probably 1 Gbps download / 128 Kbps upload.

      It's symmetrical. https://epbfi.com/you-pick/#/fi-speed-internet-1000

      --
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    3. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by bbn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It is $0,35 per Mbps. Not even Cogent sells it that low.

      The catch? There does not need to be one. If only one user in three will misuse the line, but the other two use it reasonably, they will still come out with a profit.

      In fact, it is too expensive. Where I live we have 500 Mbps internet on a shared connection. We pay what equals 5 USD/month. At any given time I can transfer with 200-300 Mbps because people do not use the net as much as you would think.

    4. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by skarphace · · Score: 3, Informative

      From there it presumably rides their T1 to the Internet. (Or whatever they have.)

      1992 called...

      --
      Bullish Machine Tzar
    5. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by halltk1983 · · Score: 3, Funny

      You save over $30/mo by adding a basic phone.

      --
      Watch for Penguins, they eat Apples and throw rocks at Windows.
    6. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by sortius_nod · · Score: 2, Informative

      My thoughts exactly. I don't think I've seen a T1 link in 15 years.

      Backbones run at substantially higher speeds - I recall from an exchange that most backbones are 560mbps fibre usually grouped in to 2, 4, 8, or 16 links.

      I can't believe the ignorance of some people on slashdot to think that you could run a 1gbps service on a T1.

    7. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by bbn · · Score: 2, Informative

      You said misuse the line. I presume by misuse you mean attempting to do malicious things other than peer to peer?

      No. Not at all. Misuse is almost impossible, but an example could be running your new YouTube adult videoservice on it. Or run your own ISP and resell the bandwidth to 10,000 other people.

      Since they are selling below cost, they are not expecting you to use the line 100% 24/7. They are expecting normal usage from an individual, family or small business (not hosting).

      If you keep to that usage pattern, even if you do bittorrent 24/7, they will make a ton of money. Because you will not be using that gigabit of bandwidth for more than a very small fraction of the time.

    8. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by Tiger4 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I can't believe the ignorance of some people on slashdot to think that you could run a 1gbps service on a T1.

      I on the other CAN believe the ignorance of people on Slashdot. Just because they have access to information doesn't mean they understand it.

      --
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    9. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      You'd be wrong. The Electric Power Board of Chattanooga is not financed by the city government, it's actually a co-op under the authority of the TVA. The TVA might have purchased it from Chattanooga, but it's independent now. And even this roll-out of infrastructure isn't being paid for by the Electric customers, the bond issued is, and it's being paid back by the services being provided.

      So...it's actually kind of good for all of us who live here. It's forced Comcast and AT&T to both get on the ball, because otherwise they'd have to just throw up their hands and give up. I've seen more utility service trucks on the streets the past year than I have since the last time I was in an area hit by a hurricane.

      Besides as much as the local people around here bitch about their property taxes, I know that wouldn't happen anyway.

    10. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by Impeesa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "I can't believe the ignorance of some people on slashdot to think that you could run a 1gbps service on a T1." I can't believe the reading comprehension required to interpret a post making exactly that point in the complete opposite way. See also: the joke about 1 gig down, 128k up. Simple version: the GGP suspects that while they can roll out gigabit fiber to the home, they do not have the additional infrastructure (such as a large pipe out) to properly utilize it.

    11. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by turbidostato · · Score: 2, Insightful

      " If only one user in three will misuse the line, but the other two use it reasonably, they will still come out with a profit."

      What do you mean, "misuse"? Using it as per the contract conditions is "misuse" in your book?

      But there is a "catch": at $350/month (almost) no one is going to use it. So even if it produces slight loses they can go to the marketing budget: "Electric Power Board of Chattanooga: the fastest Internet connection you home can get".

    12. Re:The price is actually pretty nice by LordLimecat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Worth noting is that if you actually configure a package with their basic phone service (or some of the tv packages), the price DROPS to $317/mo (!). Check it out here, http://ebpfi.com/you-pick

  2. More info by auximage77 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Additional verbage. http://www.chattanoogagig.com/

    1. Re:More info by auximage77 · · Score: 5, Informative

      and before people tout about the high price, other tiers are available. https://epbfi.com/you-pick/

    2. Re:More info by oldspewey · · Score: 3, Funny

      Strange - that link makes absolutely no mention of "blazing fast porn downloads." Have they even done their market research?

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    3. Re:More info by vijayiyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Everyone bitches about Comcast's service, but then isn't willing to pay for quality service. We shouldn't be surprised that we're always in a race to the bottom.

    4. Re:More info by Trepidity · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They're symmetric, though, which might not matter for many people, but I find nice. The 30 Mbps lowest tier is 30 Mbps each way, whereas Comcast's 30 Mbps service is 30 down, 7 up.

    5. Re:More info by jd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Uhhh, no. Xfinity 50 Mb/s speeds cost $100. A total pipe of 1 Gb/s will therefore cost $2,000 per month, which equals $24,000 per year. A Cisco router capable of handling 20-way multipath will add $14,000 to this. So for a year's service at equal capacity via Comcast, you'll need to pay $38,000. This is NOT cheaper than what this metropolitan network is charging.

      --
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    6. Re:More info by jd · · Score: 2, Funny

      They did, yes. The porn testers have not, ummm, returned yet.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    7. Re:More info by Aqualung812 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Bullshit. Show me a Comcast service that has over 20mb upload, let along 50m, 100m, or 100m. Not everyone cares about download more than upload ability.

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    8. Re:More info by Mr.+Freeman · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's because comcast can give you really great deals when their customer service budget is ~$0 and they provide somewhere around 40% of the service that you pay for.

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    9. Re:More info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We, as in the USA net services, are never in a race to the bottom. We have no competition, almost all markets are locked into duopolies. You get a cable company offering, a crap DSL offering, and if you're really lucky, FiOS. There's very little impetus to upgrade service levels, when they do they're only trying to get you onto a dearer packaged deal.

      A race to the bottom is when you have real competition in a market and all the companies have to actually compete for our business. That means reducing profit margins and upping service, just to stay level. That is something we will never see in the US. This is precisely why the US is tumbling down the internet performance league tables year upon year. Stop the duopoly crap and let others, including local municipalities, get involved. Only then will the consumer see a win.

    10. Re:More info by kindbud · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The "high" price? Only thing "high" is you. What are you smoking, that $350/mo for 1Gbit seems "high?"

      Split among 10 people, that's $35 pp for 100 Mbit. How much does your cable, DSL, or fiber provider charge for 100 mbit service? Do they even offer it?

      Split among 100 people, it's $3.50 pp for 10 Mbit. How much does your cable, DSL or fiber provider charge for 10 mbit service?

      This service is almost unbelievably cheap!

      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
    11. Re:More info by Shakrai · · Score: 3, Insightful

      a crap DSL offering

      What makes DSL "crap"? It's usually cheaper than cable and if the ISP knows their stuff you'll always get what you pay for. When I had Verizon DSL I got 100% of my bandwidth 24/7. By contrast, I've never been able to peg Roadrunner except at 3am. Their "turbo" tier is a joke too -- I can't peg the standard tier during normal hours, why the hell would I pay more money to get more bandwidth I can only use at 3am?

      DSL might be slower than cable but it's a perfectly viable option for many (most?) people.

      --
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      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    12. Re:More info by sixsixtysix · · Score: 2, Interesting

      the governnent sh/could just eminent domain the lines

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      ...
    13. Re:More info by theaveng · · Score: 2, Informative

      You get a cable company offering, a crap DSL offering,

      Japan is the world's second fastest country (over 10 Mbit/s average), and everyone is wired with this "crap DSL" of which you speak. Some have upgraded to Fiber, but DSL is the dominant techology.

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    14. Re:More info by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The better solution would be for municipalities to lay pipes like the sewer system to homes. They are already experienced with that, they can rent out the right to pull your cable through it, they wouldn't have to deal eminent domain, the start up cost for future competition would be dramatically reduced, and the incumbents wouldn't have anything to sue over since the municipalities would not be competing with them.

    15. Re:More info by hedwards · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm willing to bet that the ToS prohibit such connection sharing.

    16. Re:More info by Rockoon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What makes DSL "crap"? It's usually cheaper than cable and if the ISP knows their stuff you'll always get what you pay for.

      The same can be said for Cable as far as getting what you pay for. In both cases your connection merges into a fatter shared line.. the only difference is where, physically, that this happens.

      Telephone copper has its upsides in that often the sharing point is at the switches themselves, so its at a centralized location where upgrades and reconfigurations are cheaper overall. It also has its downsides, for example if the dedicated portion of your wire is unusually noisy, well then you are only 1 customer.. and the problem could be anywhere between you and the switch that is miles away.. you have the leverage of a toothpick and are unlikely to get it resolved any time soon.

      For cable coax.. the upside is that if you are having problems, either the entire neighborhood is having the same problems (lots of leverage to get it resolved) or the problem is between the telephone pole and your modem (much simpler/cheaper to find and resolve) .. the data carrying capacity of cable is also certainly much greater, even if the current hardware doesnt take advantage. The downside is of course that upgrades are much more expensive for the provider because the network is far less centralized, with a couple more routine levels too.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
  3. Gigabit? That's even faster than ... by damn_registrars · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... the Chattanooga Choo-Choo!

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  4. 200 times faster? by Yvan256 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Get 199 friends and split the bill to get 5Mbps for 1.75$US per month!

    1. Re:200 times faster? by CannonballHead · · Score: 5, Funny

      Get 199 friends

      This is slashdot. There goes that idea. ;)

  5. No, but by irright · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'd certainly pay $35 for 100 meg though.

  6. Yet the price isn't bad by T+Murphy · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you could split it 7 ways, that would be a 18 MB line each at $50, which is a good deal compared to the semi-monopoly prices you usually get. Of course, this could vary depending on how close to a gigabit the line will actually get you (although it shouldn't be worse than the big ISPs, and may be significantly better).

    1. Re:Yet the price isn't bad by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Splitting it would be a huge win. You'd get surge access to a Gbit of bandwidth, and if everyone was "surging" at the same time, you'd get 18MB/s as you said. Considering I pay $30/month for less than 1MB/s..... Yes, I'd jump on this if I could split it.

      --PM

    2. Re:Yet the price isn't bad by BitZtream · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yea, its a great idea till you realize they probably don't have more than 200GB/s total data transfer capability out of their organizations infrastructure.

      So awesome, you and your friends can split a 1GB connection to the power companies network, where you'll be sharing 200GB of their bandwidth between several thousand other 1GB connections.

      This isn't a $350 for 1GB of available bandwidth all the time. Its $350 for bursting up to 1GB assuming they have the external bandwidth available, which will not happen very often if ever in the beginning and will certainly get worse as time goes on.

      You'll get 1GB rates sometimes ... and you'll pay extra after 100GB of transfer, effectively making all that bandwidth just pointless in practice and little more than great marketing.

      They provide 1GB connections because 'they can' and 'it makes a great thing to put on marketing materials' to suck people from the one other option in town (DSL probably), but you won't actually be able to use 1GB/s of bandwidth very often, its just not cost effective at that bandwidth.

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  7. Re:"At home" by Mascot · · Score: 3, Informative

    Where I live 400Mbit is about $1000/month (that has to be adjusted for the fact that the price and salary levels here are generally a fair bit above the US, but still). The 1000 Mbit option is "call us for price". I think you'd better be sitting down if making that call for a quote.

    The only consolation is that we don't oversubscribe over here. You get what you pay for. But boy, do you ever pay.

  8. Re:Government tax theft! by emkyooess · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Some (few) things are best provided in a monopolistic environment. Utilities (like power) and infrastructure (like this) are typically in that category. However, that's best in a public monopoly, not a for-profit, private monopoly.

  9. 1GB for $350 has fanstastic potential... by Glasswire · · Score: 5, Interesting

    >> 'Mr. DePriest of EPB does not expect brisk demand for the one-gigabit service anytime soon. So why offer it?
    Because there is a huge opportunity for resale or inclusion in basic services of multi-tenant (residential or business).
    Give 10 businesses 100MB/s for $50 / month and you're making money or for offer it free and it's a cheap inducement lease space
    Give 100 tenants 10MB/s for $10 / month and you're making more money or for offer free and it's a cheap inducement to renters

  10. Re:Awesome.. by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Then the Midwest might bring down the average speed. But there's absolutely no reason why San Francisco, LA, Chicago, NYC, shouldn't have the same high speeds as entire countries like Japan, Korea, etc.

    However, the argument you're using isn't even a good one for the Midwest. Sparsely populated places are easy to reach with long fibers, and so cheap to bring high bandwidth to. It doesn't take a huge operation or investment to bring fiber to nearly everyone in Montana or Wyoming.

    The real answer is that US the telecom network cartel has never been aggressive in bringing Internet to homes. Quite the opposite: every time there's a push to increase the reach or speed of the network, the telcos have been there to push back, claiming the new traffic load will kill the existing network, or some other malarkey. What they're afraid of is that more bandwidth creates more opportunities to compete with them, and gives them less time to milk ancient services for a dragged out period of pure profitability before investing in a new generation. And that's exactly what they've got, and what we're stuck with. Except when an org not in their cartel provides some actual competition, like this municipal network operator.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  11. Re:Awesome.. by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's no incentive to upgrade if the consumers are forced to pick from amongst X number of similarly-priced oligopoloies. I didn't spell that right, but I don't think most people know what that word means anyway so fuck it.

    Anyway, in Canada there's not even that. I can get cable from Shaw or ADSL from Telus. Those are exactly all of my choices unless I want to go to dial-up.

    --

    ---
    ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  12. See? I was right all along! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    This just shows what can happen when private companies are allowed to compete without regulation to provide services much more cheaply and efficiently than the gov... oops, hang on, I'll try again.

    ...government bureaucracies try to implement services that could be done more cheaply and efficiently than the private secto...wait a second...

    ...

    Shit.

  13. Falling Prices by JackSpratts · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can see this subscribed to by small businesses with data heavy uploads (film production companies, ad agencies etc). Spread across an office of 20 employees, $350 is peanuts when each worker is getting 50mps, assuming it's symmetrical.

    However I think the price for the gigabit service will drop to something hotly competitive like $99 within 36 months as the electric utility begins poaching customers from the established players when it hits home that selling access to information is more profitable than burning coal.

    It wouldn't surprise me if shareholders and even regulators eventually order a spinoff of this tail-wagging-the-dog broadband division, and it winds up with a cable co, where it all gets dialed back to the current offerings.

    - js.

  14. Re:"At home" by blair1q · · Score: 2, Interesting

    (stops laughing)

    Realistic situation:

    College students living in a house with ~5 people, $30/month five ways for 1-mbit service comes to $6 per month per person, which two of the people don't pay until you padlock their rooms with a sign saying "see me".

    Unless the house is near an open wi-fi, then nobody even brings up the issue of getting internet for the house.

  15. Here's what I'll do to beat the monthly cost... by bogaboga · · Score: 2

    Well,

    Simply recruit 10 neighbors and hook them to a 10 port router and wallah! At 35 bucks plus taxes, it's cheaper than many solutions and the speed is almost guaranteed to be superb 100% of the time. How about that?

  16. Only if it can maintain those speeds by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It is easy to offer gigabit speeds. You provide a line that signals at a gigabit, probably just Ethernet. The hard part is having the infrastructure above that which can maintain it. This is particularly the case if you have multiple lines.

    My bet is that at that price, they have insufficient upstream. So you sell your gig line out and you discover that really you are lucky to get 100mbit at the best of times. Thus your customers are getting less than they paid for and so on.

  17. how much bandwidth per node / headend backend? by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    how much bandwidth per node / headend backend?

  18. Ya that is the real trick by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Geeks get too obsessed with the big pipe numbers and don't stop to think the costs of backing all that up whit the infrastructure upstream you need to maintain that speed. That is something I've observed is common in many of the countries with the really fast Internet. I remember a guy from Japan posting on Slashdot how great his 100mbit Internet was, he could download a CD in about 10 minutes. I had to point out that is not 100mbit, that is 10mbit. Nice and fast, but same as I was getting on my connection (12mbit at the time).

    Especially if you have a high density area like an apartment building, but even if not, it isn't hard to offer Ethernet to the units and that will be 100mb or 1000mb of course. However it is a lot harder to have all the stuff higher up to keep maintaining those speeds.

    Also you discover that some function like big WANs. They've got reasonable internal bandwidth, but not a lot outside. Latvia seems to be like this. They rank highly on Speedtest ratings, but it is all people testing to their own ISP's speed test servers. When I test those speed test servers from a large bandwidth site in the US, they get only a few megabits. So you'll see good transfers to others on your ISP, but not so good when downloading from a website in another data center.

    An impressive connection not only has good bandwidth to your house, it can back it up at higher levels. I've been happy with Cox Home Business for that reason. It is reasonably pricey ($150/month for 50/5mb and 4 static IPs) but it has good infrastructure. I get my speeds, and to many different sites. It isn't like I get it to their internal test server but nothing else, I can download from Steam and Impulse and so on at those speeds.

    Any time you see something with tons of bandwidth for a small amount of money, ask yourself what the catch might be. Remember that lots of bandwidth requires a lot of expensive equipment to make happen, and a lot of connections to other large networks. That isn't free.

  19. Even better. by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Split among 10 people, that's $35 pp for 100 Mbit. How much does your cable, DSL, or fiber provider charge for 100 mbit service? Do they even offer it?

    It's actually even better than 100Mbps per person sharing it, as long as each of the 10 persons uses it in a reasonably intermittent fashion. Everybody can get more than their share some of the time as long as nobody gets their whole share all the time.