Who Will Win Control of the Web?
Barence writes "Control of the web is up for grabs. Each of the big three computing companies – Microsoft, Apple and Google – has its own radically different vision to promote, as does the world's biggest creative software company, Adobe. And HTML itself is changing, too. This article examines the case for each of the contenders in the war of the web and, with the help of industry experts, assesses which – if any – is most likely to emerge as victor."
How do we make sure that nobody "controls" the web?
For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
He who lays the pipes.
'We are trying to prove ourselves wrong as quickly as possible, because only in that way can we find progress.' RPF
Who Will Win Control of the Web?
You and I, silly people. Why are we deluding ourselves into believing only massive multinational companies can control the web, or that the government can control the internet, etc.? They are granted power because we give it to them.
If each of you here went over to 10 people's homes and set them up on something like Tor, and showed them how to protect their privacy and avoid malware and advertisement, executives everywhere would be protesting in front of Congress to stop those goddamned citizens from ruining their perfectly profitable business built on exploiting them. That, people, is power. And it is yours, not theirs.
#fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
Unfortunately the US government (at least in the US) has pulled ahead in terms of controlling the internet via seizure: July: http://www.gamepolitics.com/2010/07/01/ice-seizes-website-domains-part-copyright-crackdown Nov: http://thehill.com/blogs/hillicon-valley/technology/130763-homeland-security-dept-seizes-domain-names- Dec: ? And in the UK its the police: Mid-November: http://libcom.org/news/police-force-shut-down-fitwatchorguk-16112010 Late-November: http://www.techeye.net/internet/uk-police-want-power-to-shut-down-websites
www.RacquetUp.org - Helping Detroit Youth
With great power comes great responsibility. Most of these big companies are missing at least one of those.
Why are users so stupid as to hand control of the web over to *anybody*? Why are they so keen to support proprietary protocols, closed ecosystems, and single-vendor grabs for power?
Because it's easier. I know guys who are intelligent, capable engineers who buy Macs because "it just comes with everything they need, and it just works." I'm not really convinced they're in the wrong, either.
When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
Who will win control of the Web? I will. In fact, I already have it, and have had it since some time in the 1990s. And if some entity somehow takes that control away from me, I or one of my many fellow producers of web content will create a new Web, and we will use that.
Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
The people?
We, the users, will lose. And we will lose because of apathy. So we will get what we deserve. But that's OK, afaiac. I visit maybe a dozen different websites on any kind of regular basis and am quite capable of ignoring ads. So I don't really care. Home computers can be used for a lot more than web surfing.
Or you could go read the 'print' version which is all on one page and not 75% advertisement.
http://www.pcpro.co.uk/features/363175/who-will-win-the-battle-for-control-of-the-web/print
I'm pretty much talking out my ass but what is all this "control the web" nonsense? Isn't that precisely what we're 100% against?
And perhaps it's semantics + bad journalism. What they seem to be really asking - "whose technologies will gain the highest presence on the web?"
But that's not really "control" by any means.
Who will win the battle for control of the roads?
Some car guy investigates the war between Toyota, General motors, Ford and BMW for road domination.
In the 90 years since Henry Ford produced the first affordable car, our expectations of what the automobile can deliver have changed beyond all recognition. However, the core experience of running an internal combustion engine has remained largely intact. Now that’s all set to change.
Blah, blah, blah, six pages...
Until the dust settles, it’s too early to say which company is likely to emerge triumphant. The only safe prediction is that there will be plenty more twists, turns, alliances and battles to come before the war is finally decided.
I hope that neither Apple, MSFT, nor Google gets *everything* they want.
'Your brain is God.' -- Dr. Timothy Leary
The web should be renamed the ebb for ebb and flow.
Right now, Facebook is taking over the web.
Soon, people will realize Facebook is just AOL without the free coasters.
It will be on to the next BIG thing.
I'm one of those engineers.
I ran windows for a long time and got sick of the crappy OS and security so poor 50% of the CPU power is dedicated to preventing me from getting hacked.
Then I ran Ubuntu for a few years. This time I got tired of the completely crappy/inconsistent interfaces, and having to spend way too much of my time being a sysadmin.
Now I've got a Mac. It's nicely designed, I don't have to mess with it, and I've got a Unix-variant at my fingertips when I'm feeling that command-line itch. I still have to deal with lack of software due to Windows dominance, but I'm learning to live without some stuff.
All of this is on my home machine. At work where I need the real thing it's vterms to a Unix box, baby.
Having said that, I did this because it was MY CHOICE. I didn't hand control over to anyone. I can install just about any software I care to on this machine and Steve Jobs is not going to show up with a baseball bat. OSS paranoia about the big bad corporations coming to steal your compilers doesn't help anything.
providers of internet access...
So, you're saying they should have bought a Windows machine? Your exclusion of mentioning Windows implies that. By the way, a default Mac comes with more FOSS software installed than a Windows box ever will. But good troll anyway.
http://www.rootstrikers.org/
Great example of a loaded question :/
You and I, silly people. Why are we deluding ourselves into believing only massive multinational companies can control the web,
You are right that the Web belongs to you and I. And it goes further. TFA asks the question backwards:
Control of this new evolution of the web is up for grabs. Each of the big three computing companies – Microsoft, Apple and Google – has its own radically different vision to promote.
This question is biased. The Web has not been created by corporate entities and is not "up for grabs". The web has evolved out of the cumulative connectedness of public networks through public standards, which development is still overseen by the WWW Consortium. Attempts to privatize parts of it (eg. AOL) have failed and new attempts must fail if we wish to see the Web further innovate.
Read Tim Berners-Lee latest article. It articulates the questions facing the evolution of the Web so much more clearly:
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=long-live-the-web
Sorry to reply to my own post, but to put Microsoft, Apple and Google contentions on the same plane is just wrong. Of these, only Google is purely a Web company, and is also the only one who defends the public standards that have made the Web, and its own existence, possible.
The other two are, indeed, grabbers.
I believe they said "worlds largest creative software company"
meep
See post title, thanks.
Huh?
Google is not purely a web company. They make hardware, they make appliances, they make physical stuff.
Good-bye
Almost no one really knows how to use a computer. Almost no one knows how to create a domain name and create content, even using one click installs of pre fab websites. Most people do not want to learn. MS is losing market share because most firms do not want to pay licensing and skilled labour to do this work.
Whoever delivers the machines the average user need to access the web will define the way that the web pages are developed. Be it HTML 5, Flash, with a WIMP or more likely touch interface. Since Adobe does not design machines, and firms do not use flash, my money is on HTML for most things. The machines will be Apple and Google, for the average user. The lockin will be Apps and video and books. This, though, bodes well for future. Amazon has the book reader, and can be used on all devices. Video is delivered in a number of formats, again across many device, except for losers such as blockbuster. Apple is caving in cross compiled Apps, though the vendors of Android devices are likely to create incompatibility.
But if the kids grow up on facebook,and facebook can keep them, then Facebook will be the firm that dictates the general direction of the web, in much the same way Google does now.
"She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
Hopefully not Microsoft or Google. I'm sick of people referring to the Internet as "The Cloud!" If we call it The Cloud, the terrorists win! Okay, then don't call it The Cloud for the children's sake!
I hate the categorisation of companies providing competing products to consumers in a marketplace as "war". War is generally counter-productive and destructive, competition is necessary and healthy.
So that whole deal with Apple taking a GPL engine, enhancing it and developing it, and pushing HTML5 and CSS, and striving hard to ensure that Webkit passed the Acid Tests, among other standards compliance...
MS finally pulling its finger out with IE9 development, and decent HTML5 demonstrations, looking like it will at last be on a par with the other browsers for web standards.
That was all just a myth, right?
Google is not the only one promoting the public standards that have made the web.
When the real battle is Net Neutrality? If that falls, it will be the telcos who will control the web and the gatekeeper for all of these other companies.
I also find it laughable that people think the Government is going to "control the internet", when many in the government are owned by corporate interests. That's the tail wagging the dog.
Our best hope for the desired outcome (keep the status quo: no one controls the web) is that legislators like the web the way it works now.
I recall that when DVRs were new, there was doubt about whether or not the FCC would get involved and make things suck.
The chairman of the FCC at the time was quoted as saying "I just got one of these Tivo things and it's great!"
As far as I could tell, that was that.
It's not a perfect analogy because corruption *could* have influenced that attitude, whereas anarchy on the Web benefits everyone in general and no one in particular.
Still, I suspect that our legislators know that the Web is a beautiful thing and wish to leave it the way it is.
This is all off-topic for TFA, but the provocative headline leads us towards this more (most?) important topic.
Facebook.
Funny may not give karma, but +5 Informative never made anyone snort coffee out their nose.
Create a web-application with Flash or SilverLight? With Acrobat?
I would rather say Apache, PHP, MySQL (PostgreSQL), JavaScript, GIMP, Notepad++, Firefox.
But how to do it with Flash, Silverlight, Acrobat, Apple-whatever? Will it work at all? Will someone use it?
The idea that the web will not be under gov't or corp control is silly, because the web is 50% hardware - billions of dollars of fiber optic and cisco routers and servers, and someone
has to pay for that stuff
and he who pays, rules. Seriously, if yo have invested hundreds of millions of dollars in fiber optic cable, are you going to do anything that in any way interferes with your ability to make as much as possible ?
given the avg intelligence level of corp c suite excecs, that means many companies will try really stupid and obnoxious things, so even if web control is bad, alot of companies will try it
You really think a dis organized bunch of stallmanites can stand against Verizon ?
look at wall street and TARP; despite a national outcry that forced congress to vote down TARP I, they still got it passed, with no controls on wall street; the money boys got a trillion dollar gift to wall street, opposed by the vast majority of americans, thru congress. YOu think a bunch of stallmanites are going to have better success against the companies taht want web control ?
And all of you who put your faith in Obama: go and read the N Y Times story about excelon's nuclear waste dump; short story, excelon wanted to store nuclear wastge in a poor neighborhood that Obama represented early in his career; the people of this town turned to now U S Senator Obama, who promised them he would do all he could to stop this waste site. Obama went back to DC, cut a deal behind closed doors to allow the waste site, then denied he had cut a deal.
This is a numbers game. I would say that English speaking countries have an advantage, especially including India. However, most of them are 'democratic', which in this case means they agree to disagree. China is motivated, focused, and very structured. They have been effective in controlling the web within China and have started exporting that expertise globally. Most corporations want to have a stricter version of their Great Wall.
At some point, there will be two 'Internets". One will be tightly controlled and be primarily B-to-B, B-to-N, or N-to-N, basically a catanet of secure networks. The other will be the "Open Internet," full of VPNs to secure access points of the controlled Internet, and lots of P-to-P with poor performance and bad security. It will be free, as large companies will subsidize it as a transport for their subscription VPNs, but most users will not see much value to the 'free' part.
Of course, no one will have absolute control. There is really no point to that goal. The point is to control enough to profit from it. However you define profit, it is still relatively narrow control. Don't worry, most users will get screwed by it occasionally, as usual.
Mine is the same as yours only mine goes up to 11.
Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
This is a myth. If it were true, the actions of the government would reflect the wishes of the majority. But it isn't true:
A single actor or small number of actors will always have an advantage if it requires coordination of a large number of people to oppose them. There are a number of reasons for this, among them:
It is likely that this will no longer be the case if you continue with the Apple platform. They have already begun to move the Mac toward the same walled-garden, censored model as the iPad. No, jerkwad Jobs won't come over with a baseball bat, he'll just make it difficult-to-impossible for you to install any non-Apple-approved software on your box in the first place.
Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
You cannot wash away blood with blood
and Steve Jobs is not going to show up with a baseball bat.>
Everyone knows he uses an iPhone for that.
Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
If anything, all of those companies are needed for the good of the web. Say Google comes out with a wild innovation, now Apple has to match it plus find a way to top it. Then Microsoft has to best that, and so on and so on. Having multiple companies pushing the envelope also pushes innovation. Granted, not every new "invention" works out, but it forces the next guy to do as good or better.
Apple has been quite consistent when it comes to the web. They've always supported and defend open web standards. Their maintenance of Webkit (which is used for Google Chrome) is a prime example.
Try and name one Apple-sponsored proprietary web technology.
It's too late to ask this question. Google beat everyone in this game. Wait 5-10 years if you would like to see a new entity "own" the web.
Yes I understand no one owns it and I agree, but based on the premise of the article, it's as if Google was in a war against its competitors in traffic control. The new "rivals" lost years ago. They can't suddenly "win". Something new is needed and it will take a long time for that to happen. Period!
When the foot seeks the place of the head, the line is crossed. Know your place. Keep your place. Be a shoe.
It full of spam, viruss and random corporate junk. Gopher could be revived or a new protocol implemented, ditching the World Wide Web for something better. And leaving all the twiters and farcebook back on the old www.
They can control all they want, build walled garden.. But for as long as the Internet remain neutral, we can build a better Web.
Your "highly excessive" use of "quotation marks" makes it really hard to hide your "obvious" "advertisement" for your "help article".
It also "makes" it a "bitch" to "read".
More FUD. Apple is developing a delivery platform for applications. If you don't like it open firefox and google for "python ide mac os x" or whatever you're looking for. They're not going to force you to use the app store. That's retarded and you're retarded for thinking it.
They're changing DNS entries for sites that primarily exist to help people break the law.
h264
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
Outfitting my family with Macs has taken my weekend IT role down to basically zero.
One of the most standards compliant browsers from anywhere with a company that is pushing hard to rid the web of the proprietary Flash de facto standard in favor of an honest-to-god industry standard--on a platform where anyone can develop for free and distribute their apps however they want.
Um... did no one notice the "I'm not really convinced they're in the wrong, either." part?
When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
Title seems wrong. We should be asking if we'll ever see the web again or if it will forever be buried under a layer of flash.
I can install just about any software I care to on this machine and Steve Jobs is not going to show up with a baseball bat.
Not yet. However, if a critical mass of people are willing to accept the locked down iOS model for their laptop/desktop machines as well, then there you go. It is not paranoia. It is simply a matter of acknowledging that in free markets, businesses target the "average person".
If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
h264
Spot on!
What Apple is doing in the realm of video with h264 tells where Apple stands on open standards.
Google, one the other hand, is putting its money where its mouth is, with WebM and VP8, which have been released as open standards, without any tricky ambiguity.
Who will win control of cyberspace? Will it be Yahoo, Netscape, or America Online?
Most comments have not been in defense of copyright infringement, but opposed to lack of due process.
'LaminatorX' summed it up rather accurately for you.
If you want to get technical, the government didn't "seize" anything? They updated a DNS entry. The original site, server, files, equipment, goods, etc. are still in the hands of the owner.
That sounds a bit strange for someone defending IP[copyright] rights.
I mean, just how do you propose they seize a website? Smash in and grab the servers, etc.?
That only works when the servers are in your area of jurisdiction. To do that in the ontopic case, we would have to invade another country to seize the servers.
In this case, we updated the DNS entry to deny access to the website, just as a seizing the servers would.
Within the framework of current laws, the word 'seize' is just as valid for this discussion[and the usual 'lawyering' that happens here] as any other currently used terms in law that are used for other forms of IP concepts.[hint: 'wiretapping' as applied to digital communications]
If you are going to defend physical property laws/concepts being applicable to IP, then it would seem to me that you would also be mentally flexible enough to accept 'seize'
as a valid term for this discussion.
Judges and the courts have to do this very thing every day.
The internet change the world...quickly. The laws were written about concepts and in language that has not caught up yet.
And now we get to the juicy bits.
Who writes the updates/patches to the laws? How are they written? How are they applied? How can they be abused/misused?
That's what all this is about...
Where is due process?
How does this work? How is it being applied?
Is it arbitrary? What's the guidelins?
Are the Corporations in control now?
Why is national security affected by pirates?
Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
Too late, the US Federal Government seems to have already (re)taken control.
---- Booth was a patriot ----
eWorld?
That was an dialup service (like AOL) and it died 14 years ago.
Google uses H.264 too and is a codec that's free to use for video playback on the Internet.
I was referring to web technologies unique to Apple.
Not the government. Just governments. All of them. The US has the advantage of a head start, but I imagine in fifty years every government in the world will have their own different policies on how they want to manage those parts of the internet that fall within their physical borders. And somewhere will be an army of network administrators getting very angry because people in the US want to watch porn from servers in Africa, and the government in Egypt just announced it will block any traffic from servers it deems immoral but won't reveal which IPs that includes.
Force, no - macs have too many useful niches for that. But they may very well make the app store so heavily promoted that it becomes impossible for non-app-store software to compete on equal terms, or deny non-approved software access to some capabilities of the OS (eg, low-level control of the wireless interfaces) for 'security' reasons.
I hope that nobody ends up controlling the web, except of course the users. Seriously, wasn't the original point of the web to be like this giant source of information created for the people by the people?
but then they pick it up--these are computers designed to be used by humans.
that you have to invent fantasy ones so you have something to panic about?
What if I said that I was worried about you becoming a pedofile because you've had sex before and who knows where that may lead?
Just kidding, I don't really think that you've had sex before--but you get my point.
Google paid to use H264 due to it being the best common format that was already being pushed by Apple and Adobe.
H264 has only been free to use for video playback for 3 months so you can't say Apple chose it because it was free. You also need a licensed decoder to play that video. Google paid to license their browser and Apple rather paid or didn't have to being one of the consortium that licenses it.
It would also be nice if it was free to produce H264 content to put on the internet. Most all video cameras, even the professional ones, are only licensed for personal use.
Apple naturally does support open standards on the web as they've traditionally been too small to have much of an affect.
If we talk about the Internet, I understand iTunes is proprietary to Apple and officially the only way to use iTunes.
Note that the above only applies to the increasing number of countries that recognize software patents.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
Apple licenses H.264 too. Probably due to the lack of any decent open alternatives at the time (2003).
How is iTunes a proprietary web technology?
I really don't know much about iTunes. As I said, it seems to me that you need to use the official iTunes program to access the iTunes store. If I bought an iPod, since I don't run any of the supported operating systems I couldn't buy music to put on my player. Open would be if I could just fire up one of my standards compliant browsers, go to the iTunes site and buy music. As it is I can't even legally rip my own music to AAC to put on my iPod. I assume that at least the iPod can show up as a removable drive.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
50 years? 50 months, or more likely, weeks.
"People don't want to learn linux" hasn't been a valid excuse since '03.
A terrible, shallow, poorly researched article, in my opinion.
Clever signature text goes here.
They've already forced that on two platforms. It's "retarded" to not consider the possibility of them applying the same strategy to their remaining platform. I mean, how is Jobs going to bring you "freedom from porn" if you can install whatever unapproved software you like?
I think Dan Gilmore's got it right:
(Oh, and Apple-fanboi mods: I'm not trolling. Disagreement != trolling.)
Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
You cannot wash away blood with blood
After I strip ...they want to hug me until I choke.
Just entering for rule 34 completeness.
Awesome how many site concepts emerge from selective chopping of +5 comments.
My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
I'm curious, why do you feel it is a retarded idea, as you so eloquently put it?
I develop for iPhones and don't think it at all unlikely that they will at first encourage, then recommend, then coerce, their developers to supply apps via the app store. The advantages for Apple are numerous:
From Apple's point of view, there are a lot of upsides, and not very many downsides. They'd lose a few developers (including perhaps myself), a few techy users, and gain a huge number of users who really don't care what tech is used for apps on their computer, and view it more as an appliance than some kind of universal machine which they can bend to their will.
I imagine they'll choose a middle way rather than requiring the app store to install all software, and just make it difficult to run programs which have not been blessed by Apple, and impossible to make money selling software to normal users except in their store, but it is possible they'll go for full iOS style lockdown.