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London Police Credit CCTV Cameras With Six Solved Crimes Per Day

stoilis writes "CCTV cameras across London help solve almost six crimes a day, the Metropolitan Police has said. According to the article, 'the number of suspects who were identified using the cameras went up from 1,970 in 2009 to 2,512 this year. The rise in the number of criminals caught also raises public confidence and counters bad publicity for CCTV.'"

280 comments

  1. Cost:Benefit? by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

    Last year, the headline was "One Crime Solved Per 1,000 London CCTV Cameras".

    The rate can't be much better this year.

    - RG>

    --
    Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    1. Re:Cost:Benefit? by drsquare · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Especially as most people convicted aren't actually punished anyway. What's the point in using expensive technology to catch a thief then just giving him a small fine or a caution?

    2. Re:Cost:Benefit? by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

      Maybe if they stick a camera up my arse, they could help me with my hemorrhoids!

    3. Re:Cost:Benefit? by dougmc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Last year, the headline was "One Crime Solved Per 1,000 London CCTV Cameras".

      The rate can't be much better this year.

      - RG>

      Well, it would seem to be much better.

      From the article, there's just under 60,000 cameras now. Six crimes solved per day times 365 days = about 2,200 crimes solved. So that's about one crime solved per 30 cameras per year.

      Going from 1/1000 to 1/30 is a massive improvement, though I'm guessing that the difference isn't just the police program reaching maturity or something like that. For starters, I'll bet they count crimes differently between the two programs.

      Still, even the modern figure seems pretty bad. So you've got 30 cameras up all year, with all the needed infrastructure behind these 30 cameras, and all together, they solved one crime. A quarter million hours of surveillance (30 cameras * 24 hours * 365 days) and you only solve one crime.

    4. Re:Cost:Benefit? by adolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Especially as most people convicted aren't actually punished anyway. What's the point in using expensive technology to catch a thief then just giving him a small fine or a caution?

      What's the point of giving petty* thieves more than a small fine or a caution upon conviction?

      Should everyone, no matter how minor or severe the infraction, be sent to Federal pound-me-in-the-ass prison, where they get to make big rocks into little rocks until they die and get buried under a small white cross across the way from their cell?

      Should the presence of video evidence, or the lack thereof, contribute to such sentencing? Or perhaps more importantly: Should the expense of such video evidence be a factor in the sentencing?

      Discuss.

      *: I wanted to use the word "minor" there, as in "minor infraction." But that might be confused with "minors," so I didn't use that word. "Petty" is the best I could come up with, though it doesn't quite fit either, but at the same time I wanted to be concise. In a twist of irony, in the course failing to conjure a better adjective than "minor" for the sake of being concise, it seems that this footnote has eliminated all concision in an attempt to explain my choice of words lest they be misconstrued by the pedants here (of which I am one). Bummer.

    5. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >*: I wanted to use the word "minor" there, as in "minor infraction." But that might be confused with "minors," so I didn't use that word. "Petty" is the best I could come up with, though it doesn't quite fit either, but at the same time I wanted to be concise. In a twist of irony, in the course failing to conjure a better adjective than "minor" for the sake of being concise, it seems that this footnote has eliminated all concision in an attempt to explain my choice of words lest they be misconstrued by the pedants here (of which I am one). Bummer.

      You're autistic enough for it to be contagious. Stop it.

    6. Re:Cost:Benefit? by adolf · · Score: 1

      You're autistic enough for it to be contagious. Stop it.

      I can't stop it.

      (There! Top that!) ;)

    7. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      The figures don't follow the actuality. 60,000 cameras may "belong" to the police, but if you add in the private cameras (which you must do in order to be realistic) the number in London is now actually over 1 million.

    8. Re:Cost:Benefit? by symbolset · · Score: 1

      If you really are, slashdot posting is probably unhealthful for you. The social pressure here seems deliberately built to demand excessively precise expression. That's going to aggravate high-functioning asbergers' sufferers into an OCD state sometimes.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    9. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Joce640k · · Score: 2

      Should everyone, no matter how minor or severe the infraction, be sent to Federal pound-me-in-the-ass prison, where they get to make big rocks into little rocks until they die and get buried under a small white cross across the way from their cell?

      Nope, but I think we could make more of a point about where they're headed if they continue down that road; eg. A second offense could earn them a mandatory seven days banged up with somebody unpleasant, just to give them a taste of what "grown-up" prison is like.

      It's got to be better than the stupid ASBO system - which just teaches them that the police have no real power over them.

      --
      No sig today...
    10. Re:Cost:Benefit? by adolf · · Score: 1

      And going and doing other things (other things?) is so much more healthful.

      Oh, wait. I don't get along with anyone out there than I do here. Exercise in solitude in 3..2..1...

      Next!

    11. Re:Cost:Benefit? by wmac · · Score: 1

      If we put cameras inside homes we can catch even more (perhaps 8 crimes a day).

      Helllooo Mr. Orwell !!

    12. Re:Cost:Benefit? by PitaBred · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The problem is that sentencing in the UK is pretty lax for non-petty crimes as well. And victims are often prosecuted if they do anything to try to protect themselves. It's a system that rewards violence, punishes resistance, and doesn't provide any incentive to change for the criminals.

    13. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Seumas · · Score: 1

      Think how many crimes would be solved or prevented if people were never allowed to leave their homes unless they submitted a request for a "public pass" and then had to be escorted by a state official everywhere they went! And had video cameras in their homes!

    14. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      Blame the EU and its human rights crap.

    15. Re:Cost:Benefit? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      Note, before you mark this as a troll, mods, note that this refers not to "human rights" per se but the EU Constitution's idea of what a "human right" is.

    16. Re:Cost:Benefit? by arisvega · · Score: 1

      Last year, the headline was "One Crime Solved Per 1,000 London CCTV Cameras"

      I guess your point is that there are numerous ways to present results to outline the 'hint' one wants to pass to their audience? If so, you can't be more correct.

      It would help to know the actual numbers without beating around the bush, but from what I understand London is quite the CCTV city- More than ten years back, some of my friends where approached by aggressive locals at a busy London street. My friends attacked them first because they were sure where the thing was going from the locals' attitude ("piss off you foreign piece of sh*t" and the like). The police was there in literally under 2 minutes, and my friends thought they were in more trouble. But the police immediately arrested the locals, because they had seen the whole thing through CCTV- which means they were not only watching, but were ready for field deployment.

      --
      The three laws of thermodynamics:(1) You can't win. (2) You can't break even. (3) You can't even quit.
    17. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you give any examples?

    18. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Maybe if they stick a camera up my arse, they could help me with my hemorrhoids!

      But then you'd have polaroids, which can be much more painful.

    19. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 1

      Hey, you two...

      ...Get a room.

    20. Re:Cost:Benefit? by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Actually, Legalism is more to blame.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    21. Re:Cost:Benefit? by aarggh · · Score: 1

      Should everyone, no matter how minor or severe the infraction, be sent to Federal pound-me-in-the-ass prison,

      Where is this "Federal pound-me-in-the-ass prison you speak of? Someone at work took my stapler so I'd like to arrange for him/her to be sent there once convicted!

    22. Re:Cost:Benefit? by onceuponatime · · Score: 5, Interesting

      They are right, they caught me doing an illegal right turn on a scooter with CCTV and sent me a ticket. Crime +1.

      However, when I was hit by a hit and run driver under such a camera, flew over the bonnet but managed to get their license plate number and call it in immediately. Nada. They wouldn't even go around to the persons place where the car was registered and the investigation unit told me they would *never* go around to someone's place for a hit and run unless there was serious injury inflicted and then repeated *serious*.

      When I left a bag behind in the Eurostar with expensive camera lens and called it in immediately. When I got the bag back there was a lens from 300 quid missing. I called the transport police. I thought they would have trouble seeing the lens on the screen but he reported that he couldn't identify me. Despite that I was wearing motorcycle gear and arrying a motocycle topbox. I suspect he didn't even look.

      So yeah. They are definately used to give tickets to criminals breaking traffic laws and for parking illegally as well.And they have been seen to be peering deep into people's bedrooms. Possibly they are used in very large crimes, but when the policitians talk crime I imagine that most people think of across the spectrum crime. If they knew that in reality 95% of all crime that could benefit from CCTV detection it isn't even bothered with they might think differently. Joe public won't have a clue unless they can tally it up against personal experience and in my case it sucks.

    23. Re:Cost:Benefit? by nosfucious · · Score: 1

      And even better, Number of crimes prevented: A big fat zero.

      Thoughtcrime is getting harder every day, but at least it's still possible.

      --
      Q:I was listening to a CD in Grip and it sounded horrible! What's up? A:Perhaps you are listening to country music
    24. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Cyberax · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's why Britain has sky-high crime rates compared to execution-happy Texas.

      Oh wait....

    25. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Best. Footnote. Evah!

    26. Re:Cost:Benefit? by SteveAstro · · Score: 1, Informative

      The "right to a family" has allowed a failed asylum seeker, who murdered a little girl by dragging her along a road under the car he was druving without a licence, tax or insurance, to claim that deporting him would be such an infringement of his human rights, it can't happen - and the judges agreed.

      This is despite the fact he is no longer in a relationship with the childrens mother.

      Steve

    27. Re:Cost:Benefit? by ceCA · · Score: 0

      Good idea. We can also enforce that all sex is in missionary position as I think most states in US have laws against sex in any other position. We have not been able to enforce these laws but thanks to PROGRESS we can now enforce these benevolent laws. As a card carrying Republican. What do you have to hide? I am also against spilling the seed. We can also catch witches in the act with these universal home cameras as in 1984.

    28. Re:Cost:Benefit? by zmollusc · · Score: 2

      Heh, and here is some more anecdotal evidence.
      1. Van parked in loading bay for ten minutes while the load was being delivered and the return load was being dragged to the van ( ie the van was unmanned for ten minutes ). Result - Vehicle's registered owner hit by hundred and something quid fine.
      2. Taxi reverses into my car and stoves in the passenger side doors, then drives away. Result - Cops say the registered owner cannot find out who was driving at the time so they (the cops) can't do anything.

      --
      They whose government reduces their essential liberties for temporary security, receive neither liberty nor security.
    29. Re:Cost:Benefit? by digitig · · Score: 1

      And even better, Number of crimes prevented: A big fat zero.

      [citation needed]

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    30. Re:Cost:Benefit? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Haven't you noticed that no one will ever admit fault or error, nor even change their opinion in the slightest when presented with overwhelming evidence to the contrary? The only reason Wikipedia is slammed so hard here is that it's a great resource to exposing lazy (because they won't look it up) idiots who have incomprehensible opinions.

      Or then, it could just be that people are hard-wired to not change opinions. And whether by genetics coupled with the greater fuckwad theory or Asperger's/OCD, the result is the same.

    31. Re:Cost:Benefit? by AlecC · · Score: 1

      T And victims are often prosecuted if they do anything to try to protect themselves

      Can you provide evidence to justify this? It is a widespread belief, but the law authorities claim it is not true. In all the cases I have seen, there was pretty good evidence that the accused wend beyond self-defence (legal) to retribution (illegal).

      Of course, the belief itself is damaging to society - but I am afraid we have the tabloid press to blame for that.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    32. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, you two... ...Get a room.

      They have. Already.

    33. Re:Cost:Benefit? by damaged_sectors · · Score: 2

      Haven't you noticed that no one will ever admit fault or error, nor even change their opinion in the slightest when presented with overwhelming evidence to the contrary? The only reason Wikipedia is slammed so hard here is that it's a great resource to exposing lazy (because they won't look it up) idiots who have incomprehensible opinions. Or then, it could just be that people are hard-wired to not change opinions. And whether by genetics coupled with the greater fuckwad theory or Asperger's/OCD, the result is the same.

      It happens occasionally. Though I can't think of a time when a poster actually admitted they'd changed there opinion.

      Slashdot posts have changed my opinion many times. Why only this morning I was forced to reconsider my former opposition to retroactive abortion...

    34. Re:Cost:Benefit? by dadioflex · · Score: 1

      Technically, I believe it was his child's right to have access to a father that they felt would be infringed by deporting him. It's a fine distinction but worth making. Not that I agree either way.

    35. Re:Cost:Benefit? by dadioflex · · Score: 1

      Eg this http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/beds/bucks/herts/8413787.stm where the burglary victim was jailed because he chased down the burglar and broke a cricket bat over his head.

      Hitting him with the cricket bat at the scene of the crime probably no problem, and rightly so.

    36. Re:Cost:Benefit? by SteveAstro · · Score: 1

      but AIUI, he has no contact WITH his children.

    37. Re:Cost:Benefit? by digitig · · Score: 2

      There was also the argument that he had already been punished for his crimes through the justice system, and it would have been unjust to subject him to a further punishment.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    38. Re:Cost:Benefit? by EMN13 · · Score: 1

      * citation needed.

    39. Re:Cost:Benefit? by digitig · · Score: 1

      From the article, there's just under 60,000 cameras now.

      That's not a reliable figure, though. There is no official figures for the number of CCTVs in use in the UK, and some very dodgy statistics have a very long life. The figure of 60000 comes from a campaign group opposed to CCTV so it is likely to err on the high side.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    40. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a system that rewards violence, punishes resistance, and doesn't provide any incentive to change for the criminals.

      As opposed to putting them in prison, where small-time criminals will be turned into big-time, hardened criminals? If the system doesn't provide an incentive to change, maybe we should change that... and also see if, in addition to an incentive, they have an *opportunity*.

      Otherwise, since prison is so counterproductive, the only thing you can do to keep society safe is to apply the death penalty to pretty much everything. And I don't mean "put people on death row for 20 years, then cook them to death on the electric chair" - I mean "hang 'em high or put a bullet through their head the next morning". But that's obviously not possible for many reasons, including the fact that even WITH a 20-year wait, there's still a disturbing number of innocents being executed.

      Keep in mind that prisons in the modern sense are a pretty recent invention, too: up to the renaissance at least, they were only used to hold people awaiting trial, and the use of long-term imprisonment as *punishment* was pretty much unheard of. We as a society are getting a bad deal there, and the only ones who're profiting are the prison-industrial complex.

    41. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Cederic · · Score: 1

      The belief means that people don't know where the safe boundaries for self-defence are. Can I hit an intruder over the head with a cricket bat? Can I stab him? Can I shoot him with the high-powered projectile weaponry I have in the house?

      The answer is a complex 'yes' depending on circumstances. If I'm in genuine fear of my life then lethal force is permitted, but the moment he's down and incapable any further action that causes him harm is assault.

      Can I make that snap call in the heat of a violent intrusion? I don't know. Frankly it wont matter - I'll defend myself at the moment in time and defend myself in court if I have to.

      Where it's nastiest is the level of threat and escalation. If someone's breaking into my house and I wave a machete at them, they're probably going to run away. However, because I'm waving a machete at someone that's unarmed, am I now going to get arrested possession of a deadly weapon? If the idiot continues to break into my house and calls my bluff, do I use the machete and get arrested for attempted murder, or put it down knowing full well that he'll pick it up and use it on me?

      That's where the ambiguity hurts most and gives me the most concern. Frankly it's unlikely ever to be a personal issue, but yeah, in Manchester there have been three occurrences on the street I live on of people breaking into a house and physically threatening the occupant to get their car keys to steal their car. If that happens to me, someone ends up in hospital (and it may be me) and I'll have an anxious wait to see if the police think I've broken the law.

    42. Re:Cost:Benefit? by FourthAge · · Score: 2

      Just a scapegoat. The same trend (very low crime in 1900, crazy crime rate by 2000) has occurred outside EU influence, for example in New Zealand and some parts of America. I'm not saying that the ECHR isn't part of the problem, but it is certainly not the cause.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    43. Re:Cost:Benefit? by EMN13 · · Score: 1

      It matters. People don't like being in prison for even small amounts of time; and being a registered offender means you're more likely to be identified the next time 'round. Then there's the social pressure: for those in not-entirely dysfunctional families and peer groups, exposure is a nasty penalty in itself. All in all, if you know you've been caught once, you're not as likely to risk it again - even if the penalty isn't harsh. A small penalty with a high chance of punishment that follows quickly is generally more effective than a high penalty and a small chance of punishment that isn't executed for years.

      You don't lock up kids for years when they do something wrong either - right? And yet, they still seem to learn. And while adults may not change their ways quite so easily, there's no point in overdoing it either: that's just wasting state resources and wasting the time of a member of the public who despite the minor infraction can still be an otherwise productive, social member of the public.

      Using more punishment than necessary isn't just immoral, it's plain stupid: it wastes both the state's and convicts resources and can invite police fraud. Even fines (which aren't as inefficent as prison time) have a huge overhead, and can be pointlessly small or overly harsh depending on the convicts resources. Better to invest in prevention.

      So, *if* CCTV's would actually enable higher probability lower severity punishments that'd be great. Unfortunately, the article doesn't actually quite go that far. I wouldn't quite trust the officer in charge of the camera's (who's job or prestige might make him a vested intrest) to make a completely unbiased report; and that's who the BBC is quoting. And what he's saying doesn't quite mean the CCTV's *improved* policing, just that they were *part* of policing in those 2500 cases. Perhaps spending the police resources elsewhere rather than on CCTV's would have been even more effective; and perhaps some of those 2500 cases would have been solved anyway and the CCTV's were merely incidental. In any case, the article doesn't demonstrate they were actually useful.

    44. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's also possible that the ineffectiveness of the justice system forces the people to never bother to report crimes to begin with, which in turn artificially forces the crime rate to go down. After all, the statistics only cover the ones which are officially reported.

    45. Re:Cost:Benefit? by JustOK · · Score: 1

      there could be other causes and reasons, but NOOOO, you wouldn't admit to that!

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    46. Re:Cost:Benefit? by HermMunster · · Score: 1

      I believe London has over 100,000 cameras. So, for 100,000 cameras they caught 6 pick pocket/purse snatchers a day?

      I'm sorry if I sound cynical. 6 crimes a day hardly seems worth the invasiveness of such a system.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    47. Re:Cost:Benefit? by EMN13 · · Score: 1

      Another issue here is the escalation of violence. It may seem like a great thing to have the right to do *anything* in self-defense, but if people actually start defending themselves dangerously, criminals are more likely to shoot first and ask questions later. Or, for a particularly sad case I remember, where a swat team executed a search and the victim of the search got frightened by the masked men storming into his house, pulled his gun from under his pillow (or whereever)... and got shot by the police. In effect, the police murdered an (as it turns out) innocent man, destroyed lots of property - and all because they didn't want to risk their own skin, a risk that only existed because the guns in self defense are not uncommon.

      Make no mistake, if a burglar breaks into your house, he's taking a risk, and will arm himself to the level he thinks necessary to deal with it. He'll be prepared and will probably have done this before, and you probably won't. So unless you think you're going to win in a fight and he thinks that too, you're better off not escalating the situation.

    48. Re:Cost:Benefit? by FourthAge · · Score: 2

      Your ideas have been tried in Britain... down to the letter. Incentives and opportunities - done it. "Prison makes bad people worse" - done it.

      They don't work.

      Even now, our "conservative" Home Secretary is parroting the same old lines about "community punishments" that we've been hearing for decades. He says exactly what you say - which is exactly what all of his recent predecessors have said. As if just a bit more leniency, understanding, incentive, opportunity will suddenly make all the difference. If it isn't working, do it some more.

      If you want to look to History to justify your anti-prison beliefs, then you must look at the 19th century, where the crime rate was extremely in comparison to the present. One difference between their society and ours was their use of austere prisons - prisons run by the jailers rather than the inmates, with tough discipline. These were prisons that people didn't want to return to. Those are the sort of prisons you want.

      Otherwise, what? Well, you're right! You're left with two options - hang them all, or do nothing. Neither is any good. Hence the third option: proper prisons, and a legal system and police force willing to use them.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    49. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, you two... ...Get a room.

      They have. Already.

      And we get to watch.

    50. Re:Cost:Benefit? by starless · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's also possible that the ineffectiveness of the justice system forces the people to never bother to report crimes to begin with, which in turn artificially forces the crime rate to go down. After all, the statistics only cover the ones which are officially reported.

      That's one reason that the most trustworthy crime rate is the murder rate. Very few murders in the first world are not reported.
      The murder rate in Texas is much higher than in the UK (citation somewhere in the internet...).
      The overall crime rate in the UK is supposed to be similar to that in the US, it's mainly the murder rate that is different. (Although, as stated above, the other rates are hard to compare.)

    51. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Kijori · · Score: 3, Informative

      The first point you make is true, at least if you consider non-custodial sentencing to be lax, although I don't agree with you that it's a bad thing; in the UK at least prison governors have repeatedly stated that imposing short custodial sentences leads to increased reoffending because it disrupts the person's life, often leaving them unemployed and homeless on their release, but doesn't give them enough time inside to receive useful training or counselling.
      The second point, though, is the one I really wanted to respond to, as it is a complete untruth. UK law, to summarise enormously, allows anyone to respond to a perceived threat with a reasonable amount of force. It also accepts that people cannot be expected to weigh the amount of force required exactly in the heat of the moment and therefore gives them a great deal of leeway. What's more, the CPS guidelines, as well as containing the general proposition that prosecution should only be undertaken where it is in the public interest, also states that "it is important to ensure that all those acting in good faith to defend themselves, their family, their property, or in the prevention of crime or the apprehension of offenders are not prosecuted for their actions". It is only where the degree of force used is manifestly disproportionate (as in the case some time ago of a 20-something-year-old man who was pushed on the shoulder by a pensioner and "defended himself" by punching the man to death) or where it has crossed the line from self-defence to vigilantism that a prosecution will even be begun, let alone a conviction secured.
      The tabloid media regularly stir up controversy by claiming that people are being prosecuted for defending themselves from violent criminals. I am yet to encounter a single case of this nature in which a person has been sentenced for what was in actuality self defence (take, for example, the Tony Martin case, portrayed by the tabloids as reasonable self defence, but where even a cursory inspection of the case report shows that the killing was pre-meditated and that his claims in court had been shown to be untrue; or the recent case where the media claimed a man had been imprisoned for defending his family, but where the "defence" took place after all danger had passed, when the father had rounded up some friends, armed himself and beaten the assailant almost to death on the street). Repeated Government reviews have come to the same conclusion; there is simply no foundation to the claim that victims are prosecuted for reasonable self defence.

    52. Re:Cost:Benefit? by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Recently they started using CCTV to hand out parking tickets. A MASSIVE campaign of that.
      I wonder how many of these "crimes" were "illegal parking".

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    53. Re:Cost:Benefit? by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 2

      Well, it would seem to be much better.

      From the article, there's just under 60,000 cameras now. Six crimes solved per day times 365 days = about 2,200 crimes solved. So that's about one crime solved per 30 cameras per year.

      Errrrhum. That's 60,000 CCTVs in Britain vs. 2200 solved crimes in London. Spot the difference.

      --
      Fandroids hate facts.
    54. Re:Cost:Benefit? by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

      Especially as most people convicted aren't actually punished anyway. What's the point in using expensive technology to catch a thief then just giving him a small fine or a caution?

      "among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen."

      --
      Fandroids hate facts.
    55. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Dan667 · · Score: 1

      cctv cameras are only used to make money. The companies that make them make huge profits and the government bilks its citizens out of fines it does not need to give.

    56. Re:Cost:Benefit? by thethibs · · Score: 1

      Identifying a suspect isn't the same thing as solving a crime. It's nice to know that the UK cops are no less likely to misrepresent the data than our cops here in Canada.

      In Canada, the suspect to criminal ratio is about 8:1, and we don't have cameras to harvest suspects from. Your numbers are way off.

      --
      I'm a Programmer. That's one level above Software Engineer and one level below Engineer.
    57. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      If people are convinced that punishment is highly likely then they are deterred more. The punishment matters some, but part of severe sentences is deterrence. I fear the 5% chance I'll be caught and put in jail for a year.

      If there is a 95% chance I'll be caught, the penalty can be proportionally smaller.

      This is an issue with robotic traffic cops. They catch 100% but the fines don't drop so people get pissed off pretty quickly.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    58. Re:Cost:Benefit? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The social pressure here seems deliberately built to demand excessively precise expression.

      As it should. We're nerds. I expect scientists and programmers to be precise, although considering how bug-ridden today's software is, maybe I'm being too optimistic when it comes to programmers.

      >Syntax Error Line 430099887787375555

      Be careful or you'll loose your ass burgers on us.

    59. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      It varies in the U.S.

      OTOH, in new york someone was punished by a judge for defending themselves against a burglar because the judge ruled they had could have jumped out a 2nd story window.

      OTOH, in texas, you can blow them away on your property.

      IMHO, crime depends on
      1) age (youth is more crime prone)
      2) desperation (we are going to see more crime in the U.S. over the next year and in fact, I'm already seeing it anecdotally.)

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    60. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck you. Do your own goddamn research you lazy jerk.

    61. Re:Cost:Benefit? by h4x354x0r · · Score: 1

      Same Figure: 60K cameras / 6 crimes/day = 1 crime per 1,000 cameras. It's the "per day" vs "per year" that makes your difference.

      --
      They were right - the revolution did not get televised. It was posted on YouTube instead. All in 120 characters. SLOOSH!
    62. Re:Cost:Benefit? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Haven't you noticed that no one will ever admit fault or error, nor even change their opinion in the slightest when presented with overwhelming evidence to the contrary?

      Oh? Then I stand corrected.

    63. Re:Cost:Benefit? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      One difference between their society and ours was their use of austere prisons - prisons run by the jailers rather than the inmates, with tough discipline. These were prisons that people didn't want to return to. Those are the sort of prisons you want.

      If people would genuinely prefer to be in prison than out in society - a premise I strongly doubt outside of a few corner cases - then the proper solution is to fix the broken society, not make prison worse.

    64. Re:Cost:Benefit? by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Bruce Schneier Headline: "1000 crimes would have been solved without CCTV, 1001 crimes solved total with CCTV."

    65. Re:Cost:Benefit? by joebagodonuts · · Score: 1

      While I agree with your point, I think a sufficient number of people are conditioned to not see it as invasive.

      --
      "Give a woman two glasses of wine and some pad thai, and they'll agree to just about anything." the Sports Guy
    66. Re:Cost:Benefit? by DaveGod · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, it would seem to be much better.

      From the article, there's just under 60,000 cameras now. Six crimes solved per day times 365 days = about 2,200 crimes solved. So that's about one crime solved per 30 cameras per year.

      Going from 1/1000 to 1/30 is a massive improvement, though I'm guessing that the difference isn't just the police program reaching maturity or something like that. For starters, I'll bet they count crimes differently between the two programs.

      Still, even the modern figure seems pretty bad. So you've got 30 cameras up all year, with all the needed infrastructure behind these 30 cameras, and all together, they solved one crime. A quarter million hours of surveillance (30 cameras * 24 hours * 365 days) and you only solve one crime.

      Apples and oranges I'm afraid. TFA refers to 2,512 crimes solved with the help of CCTV in London, while the just under 60,000 cameras refers to the whole of Britain. This figure also, I assume, refers to ones with a police or other government agency employee at the other end, but from the text the chap from the Met appears to be referring to all forms of CCTV.

      Even if the figures were all apples-to-apples they wouldn't be worth analysing anyway. What does "help solve" mean? Actually, I'm a bit concerned what they mean by "crimes" since they later see fit to reduce it to "suspects caught", oh and by the way those 4 "suspected murderers" - suspected? I thought these crimes were solved?

      What do they mean "five wanted gunmen"? So... Are we saying the CCTV merely helped them locate people they were already looking for? That has value and everything but the further we get through the article the further we get away from the initial impression where CCTV stills are being paraded in court as Exhibit A.

      The entire article is meaningless gibberish. The most I can take from it is that this is the best the Met can do to talk up the effectiveness of the cameras. On the plus side, they are clearly really really bad at fudging the data to look good.

    67. Re:Cost:Benefit? by AlecC · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, if you are being physically threatened, there is no ambiguity: you are allowed to defend yourself until the threat goes away.

      I very much agree with your point about escalation, which is why I do not think it would be a good idea to have weapon around. Any intruder is likely to be more of a desperado than you or me and if realistically threatened is likely to escalate much faster and much further.

      For the particular threat you mention, if that is becoming a local speciality, how about a set of false keys to give up under threat? They are out of the house and you are on to the phone to the police before they know they are false.

      I believe that the police give the benefit of the doubt in most such cases. And remember that for a prosecution to stand against you, a jury would have to find you guilty beyond reasonable doubt (though I can understand the the suffering caused by even a failed prosecution).

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    68. Re:Cost:Benefit? by FourthAge · · Score: 1

      Well, this is a point which we are certain to disagree on, because you have the causal relationship the wrong way around. You seem to be saying that crime happens because society is broken.

      You should be forgiven for thinking this, because it's a very common viewpoint, shared by our ruling class and our mainstream media, with the notable exceptions of a few tabloid newspapers that decent people simply do not read. Nevertheless, it is demonstrably incorrect.

      For example, I am sure that you would agree that 19th century British society was about as broken as any society could be, what with all the poverty, inequality and social injustice. And yet there was virtually no crime in relation to the present day, as you can see from the statistics (page 14). So how could this be explained, if not by robust law enforcement?

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    69. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plentty of those cameras are owned and operated by private individuals and companies though. For instance, I have half a dozen in my bar. They are used to catch petty theft (resulting in dismissal but no policce action), to tell if someone really gave the barmaid a 20 not a 10 (usually, "no. and it's on camera sir. want to come see?"). It's also there in case of a big fight, or drugs, or the like. So yea, it could end up contributing to one of those caught crimes. The cost to the police / london / the uk? The time it took for the local licencing officer to help me decide where to stick the extra non cash registry facing ones while visiting on a routine check anyway.

    70. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Hmm. Buy the car manufacturer's carkey lookalike USB stick? That'd get them out of the house, but around 8 seconds later they'd be back in and very unhappy.

      Still, those 8 seconds are enough to grab a phone and a big stick - not a bad idea at all :)

      Actually, could make that 20s by using the real key to unlock the car from inside the house, so they can get in but don't know why it wont start. Then lock it again once they're inside for car alarm goodness. While phoning the police and grabbing a big stick.

      It's a winner - time to buy a USB key :)

    71. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Cederic · · Score: 2

      Oh, and install a phone-home virus on it so that if they plug it into a PC I can tell the police how to find them.

    72. Re:Cost:Benefit? by C0L0PH0N · · Score: 1

      CERTAINTY OF BEING CAUGHT - To commit a crime, a person (a) must desire to commit the crime, (b) needs an opportunity to steal or assault, and (c) needs to feel they can get away with it. Take any one of those away, and you have no crime. The cameras increase the certainty of being caught, so they remove (c). A publicly visible increase in convictions, according to this logic and common sense, should result in a decrease in crime.

    73. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Intron · · Score: 1

      T And victims are often prosecuted if they do anything to try to protect themselves

      Can you provide evidence to justify this? It is a widespread belief, but the law authorities claim it is not true. In all the cases I have seen, there was pretty good evidence that the accused wend beyond self-defence (legal) to retribution (illegal).

      Of course, the belief itself is damaging to society - but I am afraid we have the tabloid press to blame for that.

      I personally know someone (not a friend of a friend) who was charged with violating firearms laws for using pepper spray on someone who attacked her. She lives in Rhode Island but used it in Massachusetts where it is not legal without an FID card.

      --
      Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    74. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pah, another resident of daily mail island (legendary domicile of the right wing paranoid press and their readership)

      some of the last few stories i've read of people punished for "resisting"
      - a farmer who shot a sixteen year old burglar in the back as he was escaping *out* of his window
      - or the man who chased a burglar down the street then stabbed the burglar (to death, if I remember well)

      perhaps I'm wrong, can you list the news stories where people were punished for resisting in a reasonable and proportional way, even allowing for provocation etc?

    75. Re:Cost:Benefit? by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>That's why Britain has sky-high crime rates compared to execution-happy Texas.

      They also under-report a lot of their crimes, as much as 50%. Do some research on the topic.

    76. Re:Cost:Benefit? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Well, this is a point which we are certain to disagree on, because you have the causal relationship the wrong way around. You seem to be saying that crime happens because society is broken.

      No, that's not what I'm saying at all.

      Generally speaking, laws that need to be enforced by fear of punishment are bad laws. Laws against assaulting or otherwise harming others can be considered prima facie as good laws, and as such shouldn't need the threat of harsh punishment for widespread compliance. So if such laws are being broken, then there is some sort of societal breakdown wherein either violence is becoming an accepted and condoned solution to inappropriate problems, and/or people are becoming desperate enough to use violence where they otherwise wouldn't.

      In a stable and prosperous society, it is not the fear of gaol that prevents people from killing and maiming each other.

      For example, I am sure that you would agree that 19th century British society was about as broken as any society could be, what with all the poverty, inequality and social injustice. And yet there was virtually no crime in relation to the present day, as you can see from the statistics (page 14 [parliament.uk]). So how could this be explained, if not by robust law enforcement?

      Different standards in reporting and describing crime ? Lower urbanisation ? Hugely different lifestyles ? Fewer wars ? Immigration ? Those are just a few things that spring instantly to mind, but I'm sure there are multitudes of other factors.

      You are trying to break a massively complex issue into a simplistic, stereotypical right-wing soundbite ("Get tougher on crime"). That alone is enough to make your conclusion highly suspect, even if a trivial and obvious counter-example - crime rates in the middle ages, when courts were laughably biased against the defendants and punishments brutal - were not.

    77. Re:Cost:Benefit? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      You are assuming that prison and fear of going there works. It doesn't.

      Criminals don't think about the consequences of getting caught most of the time. They think about more immediate things like a lack of money, feeding their drugs habit, shoplifting some jewellery to impress a girl etc. You may have heard the phrase "life of crime" and it is a good one. The way to stop people falling into that pattern is not to try to scare them, because scaring doesn't work. You have to bit a bit of a namby-pamby do-gooder and try to help them change their life. Well, okay, force them to change their life, but carrot is usually better than stick if they are receptive to it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    78. Re:Cost:Benefit? by dougmc · · Score: 1

      It would seem I was off about cameras in London vs. Britain, but even so ... 60k / 6 = 10k, not 1k.

      And the "1 crime per 1,000 cameras" was per year. I did take into account the "per day" vs "per year" difference. "Six crimes solved per day times 365 days = about 2,200 crimes solved".

    79. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Cylix · · Score: 1

      /me points to the internet.

      --
      "You should always go to other people's funerals; otherwise, they won't come to yours." -- Yogi Berra
    80. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where "reasonable" is defined as both proportional and lawful. Stab an intruder to death with a lockback--prosecuted. Shoot an intruder and they'll not only send in special weapons, but will go out of their way to find a technical violation in your registration paperwork. No matter if they were taking hostages or going to burn the flat down around you.

      No--when the maximum force you're permitted to possess as a matter of law is basically a cricket bat, your claim above is disingenuous at best. Sure, you're technically right as a matter of law--all they had to do was take centuries of common law and turn it upside down and define reasonable to mean "punching someone out when they had a firearm". Of course, it isn't clear what else to expect from a nation that codified a duty to retreat and hasn't looked at overturning it in half a millenia...

    81. Re:Cost:Benefit? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      There are major flaws in the way the Human Rights act implemented the ECHR in the UK which has led to most of the problems Daily Mail columnists seem to hate it for.

      For example, local councils were spending about £100,000/year on translation services. The ECHR does not allow the state to discriminate against people based on their ethnicity or nationality, which is fair enough. Unfortunately councils interpreted the Human Rights Act to mean that they had to provide services in every language on earth otherwise they would be discriminating against non-English speakers. To a degree they are required to, for example by providing shelter for everyone and that could be difficult (but not impossible) if staff are unable to communicate with the person. However it certainly does not mean that every document they produce for public consumption must be available in all languages and that they must provide free translators to e.g. people looking for work. They may wish to anyway, but the are not /required/ to do so.

      The press likes to misrepresent the facts in human rights cases. There was a classic example a few years back where some prisoners argued that they should not be forced to go "cold turkey" when entering prison as they had been forced to. The papers presented it as criminals demanding the right to take heroin in prison but that is pretty far from the truth. If a non-criminal person is addicted to heroin they can receive treatment for that addiction for free on the NHS. They get medicine which lessens the effects of withdrawal. That is all the prisoners were asking for. They argued that making them suffer through withdrawal without the medication any other citizen would receive amounted to cruel and unusual punishment. Generally speaking we do not torture prisoners, even by refusing medical treatment for recognised illness.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    82. Re:Cost:Benefit? by MadCow-ard · · Score: 1

      Tickets for illegal driving habits are a positive cash flow for the ticking agency, and thus an incentive to follow to completion. Tracking an individual for criminal activity (such as your hit and run) is a cost center activity which, no matter what you think about the system, costs money. Yes, it keeps the police in a job, but ultimately the amount of incidents versus man hours to process makes each decision a prioritization. Your illegal turn on a scooter brings in 100 quid (or so) and finding and procecuting a hit and run (when you appear not to be dead) is put in the prioritization cue with the rest of the more severe crimes. It has nothing to do with CCTV and everything to do with economics and prioritization of available man hours. More cops and more of the petty crime gets investigated. Simple math. That all said, CCTV makes the investigation faster and in many cases simpler then without it. That is the point of the artical IMHO. More cameras means that the priority list I spoke of dips down farther into petter crimes simply because Cops need less time per incident to investigate and take to the prosecutor.

    83. Re:Cost:Benefit? by MadCow-ard · · Score: 1

      please read my previous comment above. Its about economics and cash flow.

    84. Re:Cost:Benefit? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Actually we have tried them and they do work, it's just that no-one has the political balls to take these ideas beyond small schemes and trials.

      Take for example schemes that help prisoners learn skills and then find a job when they are released. They have been shown time and time again to reduce re-offending rates. The problem is that politicians don't want to seem soft on criminals by providing them with stuff that ordinary people have to pay for, i.e. education and training. Someone in a low paid full time job will find it hard to afford and find the time for an evening class to better themselves, so why should criminals get them for free? The answer of course is that these are two separate problems that both need addressing, but try explaining that to a foaming at the mouth Daily Mail reader armed with a headline.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    85. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In all truthiness, I have no idea what legalism means. Perhaps it is a convoluted parallel to journalism.

    86. Re:Cost:Benefit? by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      Yes people aren't as perfectly rational as we assume, either they simply ignore the risk of something fairly unlikely like getting caught on any one occasion or they don't know the actual risks.

      ok... time for a few sums....

      http://www.pcworld.com/article/137459/cctv_cameras_dont_solve_crimes_say_london_politicians.html

      "Over the last decade, London's CCTV cameras have cost taxpayers there around £200 million (US$308 million)"

      So...
      over 200 million over 10 years comes out at £54794.52 per day.

      assuming the claim in TFA is correct then that's £9132.42 per crime.
      I have no idea if they include trivial ones like shoplifters but knowing politicans I'd bet they do if they want it to sound better.

      What's a police officers salary?
      Would it be less than 55K per year?
      Would an individual police officer be reasonably expected to be able to solve/stop more than 6 crimes per year?

    87. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Oflife · · Score: 0

      You are spot on. Britain has been bought by the criminals, including oil rich outsiders who are messing with our public transport, harassing the middle classes and generally creating chaos from order to ensure that evil profits whilst good men do nothing. And with regards to CCTV, what counts is strict parents keeping their children from committing crimes in the first place, rather than rely on cameras to 'police' every nook and cranny of the state, without actually preventing the crime. If our disgusting previous government had not allowed liberal family values to decimate this nation, many injured and murdered victims would not have suffered.

    88. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      I suspect there is more benefit for having information on the crime itself (for statistical purposes) - especially minor crimes than actually locking people up.

    89. Re:Cost:Benefit? by moortak · · Score: 1

      So you're saying someone got into trouble for carrying a weapon into a jurisdiction where it wasn't legal?

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
    90. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hard to measure US crime rates for 1900, but it has been determined that white Americans are less likely to be murdered than they were in 1900. For nonwhite Americans documentation is lacking but it is strongly suspected that an awful lot of them were being killed back then.

    91. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Kijori · · Score: 2

      I'm afraid that that simply isn't true. Reasonable is not be defined as "lawful", and logical consideration makes it clear that to say that it is would be an absurdity; the function of a defence of self defence being to make what would otherwise be unlawful lawful, it would make no sense for legality to be a prerequisite.

      Stabbing an intruder with a locking knife (which is, I assume, what a "lockback" is - I'm not familiar with the term) will not necessarily mean the force used was not reasonable. (Note two things: that a locking knife is not an illegal item or a registrable item under UK law, and that the concept of reasonableness is not the same as the concept of proportionality, although clearly the force used against the person will be a big factor in determining how much force it would be reasonable for him to use in defence). Neither is shooting someone necessarily unreasonable, and there are cases in which a defence of self-defence has been accepted when the attacker was shot. Your choice of phrasing, however, does lead to two situations where the force would seem likely to have been unreasonable; stabbing a person to death is only going to be reasonable in dire circumstances, and shooting 'an intruder' encompasses many situations where the danger would not even nearly justify a deadly response.

      You refer to the "maximum force" that is permitted as possession of a cricket bat. This is a confusion of two different terms. Force is what is excused by self defence. Possession of illegal weaponry is not (unless the creation of acquisition of the weapon was a response to the threat - a rare situation but one which does occur, as in the case of the man who succeeded in a claim of self defence after fashioning molotov cocktails to defend his home from rioters). If the force used is unreasonable, in the eyes of a jury, given the situation as you perceived it, then the defence of self-defence will fail whether you used a gun, a cricket bat or a cardboard tube. If the jury considers the force used to have been reasonable in the circumstances then they will acquit, even if the force was applied with a dangerous weapon. In this case, of course, there may well be separate charges of possessing a dangerous weapon.

      Regarding the duty to retreat, I am not sure to what statute you are referring - my knowledge of 16th-century legislation is somewhat flaky. However there is no duty to retreat in modern English law and there is ample caselaw supporting that fact (e.g. R v Bird 81 Cr App R 110).

    92. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Scarumanga · · Score: 1

      I like the idea of having a Castle law.

    93. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Kijori · · Score: 2

      -The European Convention on Human Rights, which is what you're probably talking about, isn't part of EU jurisprudence.
      -The ECHR was ratified by the UK in 1953, and has shaped UK law since then. It is not a recent influence, although recourse to the ECHR is easier since the 1998 Human Rights Act
      -The ECHR was drafted largely by English lawyers and draftsmen, and the UK had a great deal of influence. As a result it contains very little that was not drawn from already-existent English law.
      -The rights conferred are such crazy things as the right to life, to freedom from torture, freedom from slavery, the right to a fair trial and protection from retrospective criminalisation. It was largely a response to the inhuman activities of the Nazis during and immediately prior to World War II; the courts have regard to this and avoid applying it to trivial cases as this is clearly not its reason for being.

    94. Re:Cost:Benefit? by FourthAge · · Score: 1

      No, that's not what I'm saying at all.

      Are you sure? But you say crime is caused by:

      some sort of societal breakdown wherein either violence is becoming an accepted and condoned solution to inappropriate problems, and/or people are becoming desperate enough to use violence where they otherwise wouldn't

      Am I to understand that you believe if society were improved, such that there was (1) no desperation and (2) violence was not condoned, then crime would be isolated and rare? If so, then I think my statement, "You seem to be saying that crime happens because society is broken", is actually quite an accurate summary. "Widespread compliance" will be achieved naturally, you say, if only society is sufficiently stable and prosperous.

      No matter, though. What you say has exposed the deeper point of disagreement. I believe that society cannot be stable or prosperous unless it is willing to enforce laws. Even against large numbers of people, if necessary.

      We can surely come up with examples of crimes that would occur in a stable, prosperous society even if there were no threat of punishment. Tax evasion, for example. I bet you would agree that tax evasion is a serious crime, especially when large sums of money are involved.. and yet it is also a crime that would be very common if no action were taken against tax evaders. What's the incentive to do your taxes properly, if you know that 90% of the population are cheating and getting away with it?

      I say that this principle applies to all crime. Social pressure alone is not enough to discourage crime; punishment is required as well. If the threat of prison will discourage city bankers from cheating on their taxes, then the threat of prison will also discourage house burglars and muggers.

      Indeed, this is the sort of thing you will find in right-wing tabloids, but that doesn't make it axiomatically wrong. And yes, it is simple, but simplicity is good - remember the KISS principle. To me, the 20th century crime figures coupled with the notable absence of crime in places where criminals are not tolerated (e.g. Singapore) are hard evidence: robust law enforcement is all that is necessary for a stable and prosperous society. It takes a specially trained person - a criminologist, for example - to deny that the simplest solution is also the correct one.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    95. Re:Cost:Benefit? by FourthAge · · Score: 1

      I think you're changing the subject somewhat. However, two points.

      Firstly, the people who take up such schemes are self-selecting. They are already the people who don't want to go back to prison! This is good, and of course they should have every encouragement, but there is no reason to think that the idea would be useful if applied to every criminal. On the whole, criminals commit crime because they like doing it and see no significant downside. Offering education and training is pointless without also punishing wrongdoing.

      Secondly - and this is the issue I'm really talking about - these non-punishments are already used in place of real prison sentences because (1) they are cheaper, and (2) they are mistakenly believed to be better. You mention the Daily Mail so you will surely already be aware of the standard rants along these lines: convicted drug dealers sentenced to work in a charity shop, or ordered to do some lame "community service" like litter-picking or graffiti removal. The Daily Mail is full of shit, but this is one of the things it is right about - these punishments are crap! The lesson they teach is "do what you want, and there will be no consequences," which is exactly what you don't want muggers, car thieves and wife-beaters to be learning. Bluntly, you want them to learn to behave, and that requires a punishment that actually punishes.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    96. Re:Cost:Benefit? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you got the idea that people opt-in to these schemes. They don't.

      Are you seriously suggesting that criminals like committing crimes and that they consider being arrested, hauled in front of a court and then sent to prison not a "significant downside"? No human being likes being locked up and having their life regimented like that. They have to live with strangers, can't see their families or friends, have very limited entertainment options, can't earn any money... No-one likes being in prison.

      Sure, you could make it even less nice, but all the evidence is that doing so does not deter crime. The US is a prime example. They have really nasty prisons and many crimes can land you in jail for the rest of your natural life. Some places even have "three strikes" laws that mean you can go down for life for three relatively minor offences. Despite that crime is higher, not least because prisons don't reform criminals and there is little support for them when they get out.

      I never suggested that there should not be any punishment. I don't know where you got that from. No-one is suggesting that community service is adequate punishment for hardened drug dealers... Well, except you and the Daily Mail. On the other hand it probably is the best thing for a young man who gets in with the wrong crowd or a student who grows some pot in his room and sells it to people he knows. Sending people like that to prison doesn't work, as has been seen time and time again. Community service, which BTW isn't such a soft option anyway and aside from the forced labour tends to humiliate the subject far more visibly, provides punishment without mixing people with more serious serial criminals. It can also help give people some structure in their life and get them doing some work, hopefully to lead on to employment and moving them away from re-offending.

      Punishment is of course necessary, all I am saying is that it does little to reduce crime levels. In fact all it appears to do is increase them, mainly because when people get out they are in the same situation that led them to crime in the first place except now they know lots of other criminals and have had a chance to learn from the best.

      You need to get away from the black and white "us and them" mentality of the Mail. Yeah, they can pick some individual cases that get your blood boiling but you can't make general policy based on a few fuck-ups by the people in charge.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    97. Re:Cost:Benefit? by drsmithy · · Score: 2

      Are you sure? But you say crime is caused by:No, I don't. I said *some* crime is caused by that.

      Am I to understand that you believe if society were improved, such that there was (1) no desperation and (2) violence was not condoned, then crime would be isolated and rare?

      Some types of crime certainly would be.

      If so, then I think my statement, "You seem to be saying that crime happens because society is broken", is actually quite an accurate summary. "Widespread compliance" will be achieved naturally, you say, if only society is sufficiently stable and prosperous.

      No, because you are trying to paint the situation as a simple black and white with a "crime" or "no crime" result.

      No matter, though. What you say has exposed the deeper point of disagreement. I believe that society cannot be stable or prosperous unless it is willing to enforce laws.

      I'm not quite sure where the disagreement is.

      Even against large numbers of people, if necessary.

      Generally speaking, if you have to "enforce" laws against "large numbers of people", they're bad laws and shouldn't exist in the first place.

      We can surely come up with examples of crimes that would occur in a stable, prosperous society even if there were no threat of punishment. Tax evasion, for example. I bet you would agree that tax evasion is a serious crime, especially when large sums of money are involved.. and yet it is also a crime that would be very common if no action were taken against tax evaders. What's the incentive to do your taxes properly, if you know that 90% of the population are cheating and getting away with it?

      You are arguing against a straw man. No-one said that laws shouldn't be enforced.

      Social pressure alone is not enough to discourage crime; punishment is required as well.

      Social pressure is quite enough to discourage most crime, and is by far the preferable option. This why most civilised societies do not robotically impose authoritarian and draconian punishments on their citizens to keep them in line.

      If the threat of prison will discourage city bankers from cheating on their taxes, then the threat of prison will also discourage house burglars and muggers.

      Why ? These are two very different classes of crime, with very different perpetrators, motivations and outcomes.

      Indeed, this is the sort of thing you will find in right-wing tabloids, but that doesn't make it axiomatically wrong. And yes, it is simple, but simplicity is good - remember the KISS principle. To me, the 20th century crime figures coupled with the notable absence of crime in places where criminals are not tolerated (e.g. Singapore) are hard evidence: robust law enforcement is all that is necessary for a stable and prosperous society. It takes a specially trained person - a criminologist, for example - to deny that the simplest solution is also the correct one.

      To any complex problem, there is always at least one solution that is obvious, simple, and wrong.

    98. Re:Cost:Benefit? by randyleepublic · · Score: 0

      The first 100 airplanes didn't fly either.  So we should just give up on rehabilitation because it "doesn't work?"  The truth is that places like Delancey Street have proven that rehabilitation does work, when it is done correctly. 

      --
      Social Credit would solve everything...
    99. Re:Cost:Benefit? by drsquare · · Score: 1

      What other country doesn't immediately deport serious criminals upon the completion of their sentences? We're the laughing stock of the world.

    100. Re:Cost:Benefit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Compare trends in crime rates, and tell me which place has more crime than the previous year, and which has less.

    101. Re:Cost:Benefit? by FourthAge · · Score: 1

      Indeed, what are we disagreeing about? Not that enforcing laws is a good idea; nor that law enforcement is necessary for a stable society, nor even that social pressure can discourage crime.

      But I think that you are shy about making judgments and jumping to conclusions. You worry about blaming crime on criminals - what if the "criminals" are not criminals at all, but merely ordinary people like yourself, forced into wrongdoing by bad laws and an unjust society?

      What I am saying is, you don't need to worry about this. The burglar and the mugger are just as responsible for their actions as the tax evader. They are no less human; they are no less able to make the choice between right and wrong. Hence you can judge them. They are just as deserving of harsh punishment as the tax cheat. In fact, said punishment is probably the only thing that will stop them stealing, because they are not in fact motivated by bad laws and social injustice, but by plain laziness and a desire for reward without effort. Just like the tax cheat.

      I agree the solution is obvious and simple, but wrong? I'm not convinced. I think my solution (robust law enforcement) works well as demonstrated by historical and contemporary evidence. Whereas alternative solutions only work well on paper and are disastrous in practice.

      In any case, thankyou for taking the time to read my responses and reply to them.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    102. Re:Cost:Benefit? by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      Except that Texas borders Mexico and gets a lot of spillover violence.

      Try looking elsewhere in the US than Texas. How did this get modded insightful?

    103. Re:Cost:Benefit? by FourthAge · · Score: 1

      I'm a lot more widely read than the Mail - which I do not actually even read! But I must admit that I have reluctantly given up on the present-day conventional wisdom regarding crime, so maybe that makes me equivalent to a Daily Mail reader.

      The establishment, the broadcasters, the government, the judiciary, the upper ranks of the police force, the Guardian columnists: they've all got it dead wrong, and demonstrably so, but they insist on continuing to push bad policies because politics makes it impossible to do otherwise. Who dares break rank and point out the emperor's nakedness, thus effectively siding with the Daily Mail? It would be professional death.

      I don't expect to convince you to switch sides, even though you are surely not under the same pressure to conform, but let me bring up two little things to challenge you.

      Firstly, is the "us and them" mentality really unhelpful? I say not. In fact, it is a principle of civilisation - which can only exist by making a distinction against the uncivilised. "Us and them" is essential. We are civilised, they are not. We respect other people and their property, they do not. We don't break laws, they do.

      Perhaps you know of the expression, "the thin blue line", which refers to the police force? The line is the division between "us and them" - the purpose of the police is to enforce it by defending "us" against "them". If there is no such line, because we are "them" and they are "us", then what is the purpose of the police? And indeed, the law, if the lawbreaker and the law-abiding are one and the same?

      Secondly, you say that "Punishment...does little to reduce crime levels. In fact all it appears to do is increase them." A common enough meme these days - Ken Clarke MP shares it with you - but it doesn't explain the low crime rates in places with both robust law enforcement and an effective penal system. Examples might include present-day Singapore and 19th century Britain.

      You have already countered that America has tough law enforcement and plenty of crime - but America's law enforcement is geographically incomplete, as evidenced by the prevalence of gangsters and systematic violence in some areas. If law enforcement is really so tough, how come any places are run by criminals? I'd also question whether America's penal system is really any good, given that federal prisoners now expect to be gang raped in prison. Clearly, an effective penal regime would not permit any gangs (or rapes) in prison.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    104. Re:Cost:Benefit? by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      "robust law enforcement is all that is necessary for a stable and prosperous society"

      When I take a look at all the crap laws out there, often rammed through by people with power/money, the simple solution may not be so simple.

      How hard is it to make a law, that protesting against a bad law is a criminal act? Politicians/dictators/tyrants have been using this trick for years.

      sr

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
  2. I have some genius ideas! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    You know what would reduce crimes?

    Cameras installed in your house, where the powers that be can watch your every move.
    Everyone having a tracking tag embedded in their skull so the powers that be can watch your every move.
    Police being able to ask people for IDs and have them register as they go from one street or block to the next, so the powers that be can track your every move.

    Orwell was so smart, but not in the way people think. We shouldn't see it as a warning so much as a suggestion! Who's with me? Come on! If you're not with me you're against me. You're not a terrorist, are you?!

    1. Re:I have some genius ideas! by Sulphur · · Score: 1

      Orwell was so smart, but not in the way people think. We shouldn't see it as a warning so much as a suggestion! Who's with me? Come on! If you're not with me you're against me. You're not a terrorist, are you?!

      Blair, Eric Blair

    2. Re:I have some genius ideas! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If an author publishes under a pen name, then they most likely expect people to refer to them using that name.

    3. Re:I have some genius ideas! by Aerynvala · · Score: 1

      I don't think he went far enough. Humans are prone to corruption and crime, I mean that's why we need the 24/7/365 surveillance. What we need to do is work on creating smart computer systems that can take over the monitoring of these tracking systems. They'd need to be able to identify criminal acts in progress and get that reported to human police officers.

      And that would just be the beginning! We'll be living in Utopia in no time.

      Right? :D

      --
      http://transformativeworks.org/
    4. Re:I have some genius ideas! by pspahn · · Score: 1

      Everything will be all right. You are in my hands. I am here to protect you. You have nowhere to go. You have nowhere to go.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    5. Re:I have some genius ideas! by Aerynvala · · Score: 1

      I was thinking more of Asimov's and Herbert's books, but that works too. I've only seen THX 1138 once ages ago.

      --
      http://transformativeworks.org/
    6. Re:I have some genius ideas! by joebagodonuts · · Score: 1

      Sure that wasn't Tony?

      --
      "Give a woman two glasses of wine and some pad thai, and they'll agree to just about anything." the Sports Guy
    7. Re:I have some genius ideas! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "What we need to do is work on creating smart computer systems that can take over the monitoring of these tracking systems"

      I've seen several systems that attempt to do just that. They however have a disturbingly high false positive rate. When reporting "physical violence" they will often include everything from kissing to pats on the back. Even if you could develop a perfect camera analysis software you can be sure that it would see widespread abuse. There are multiple cases in the US where camera footage showing police brutality/abuse has "come up missing" or been "accidentally deleted/edited". There was even a rather blatant case a few years back where a CCTV camera suddenly panned away from a beating and then slowly zoomed back in when it became apparent that the beating was complete.

  3. Invading Iraq by wasabu · · Score: 1

    ... was also worthwhile because there were criminals there too.

  4. Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    As long as something 'stops' a few criminals, then that is all that matters. Freedom and privacy are behind stopping terrorism (yes, terrorism) and criminals in order of importance. If you don't wish to sacrifice your liberties for a little security and a government which you must trust at all times, then you're just a terrorist!

    1. Re:Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your trolling-fu is weak.

    2. Re:Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not trolling, it's sarcasm. Often used by the Philosophes des Lumieres (i.e. Descartes, Rousseau, Voltaire...). Your culture is weak.

  5. Categories by dcollins · · Score: 5, Interesting

    FTA: "The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen."

    But, what were the other 2,479 (98.7%)?

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    1. Re:Categories by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 4, Insightful

      FTA: "The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen."

      But, what were the other 2,479 (98.7%)?

      TFA also doesn't say anything about convictions either.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    2. Re:Categories by Arancaytar · · Score: 1

      Jaywalkers, I guess.

      But put it this way: 2512 suspects were caught, among them suspected murderers, rapists and gunmen. That sounds awesome, doesn't it?

    3. Re:Categories by threaded · · Score: 2

      Ohh, what's really going to bake your noodle later on is knowing that it wasn't until after the suspects were picked up for something else that they discovered they were suspected murderers, rapists and gunmen... ;-)

    4. Re:Categories by Kugrian · · Score: 4, Funny

      People creating a public disturbance by flipping off CCTV cameras.

    5. Re:Categories by smeette · · Score: 1

      Unlikely, as Jaywalking doesn't exist in the UK: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaywalking#United_Kingdom But your point is valid. Littering? Nah, litter is a fact of life in London. What else is there that's minor/common enough to bump up those figures?

    6. Re:Categories by ddrichardson · · Score: 1

      Jaywalking isn't a crime in the UK, except on a Motorway (where pedestrians aren't allowed).

      If I had to guess, I'd guess they were drink related - vandalism, fighting, etc.

      --
      A thistle is a fat salad for an ass's mouth...
    7. Re:Categories by ZDRuX · · Score: 4, Insightful
      That's exactly what I was going to say. From TFA:

      The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen.

      Doesn't this basically say "we caught some people who may or may not have committed a crime"?!

      And what's with the misleading article title about six crimes "solved" and all they mention in the article were people who were caught that were suspected of a crime? This whole article doesn't add up.

      --
      The magical number is: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    8. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jaywalking is not a crime in the UK.

    9. Re:Categories by jemmyw · · Score: 1

      Jaywalking isn't illegal in the UK.

    10. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FTA: "The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen."

      But, what were the other 2,479 (98.7%)?

      I'm going to make a wild guess and say they were probably all parking violations or other minor traffic-related 'crimes'.

    11. Re:Categories by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "..2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen."

      IOW they identified people on camera where they already knew how they were looking.
      Or at least they looked similar to those, as their lawyers will say.

      I'm sure they saw Bin Laden and Elvis several times too.

    12. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pissing-on-the-street criminals?

      I have seen some English channel show where police in two cars and two other on their feet tried to catch some random guy running away after comming out from a pub and pissing on the corner. They couth him after some 10 min chase with a help of several other peopple behind monitors reporting where the guy is. Way to spend you tax money.
      The sad part is that all of them - includong the show narrator - seemed to be very proud what they were doing.

    13. Re:Categories by arkhan_jg · · Score: 1

      Mostly traffic offences; minor speeding, running red lights, illegal parking.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    14. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Four people awaiting trial for murder?

    15. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FTA: "The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen."

      But, what were the other 2,479 (98.7%)?

      TFA also doesn't say anything about convictions either.

      Or the several (tens of?) millions that are recorded doing nothing in particular. Anyone know the retention time on the footage?

      In Toronto, Canada for example, the city's transit system (TTC) has cameras in all of its vehicles but the privacy commissioner was actually brought and signed off on the program. One of the conditions for this was that the footage is deleted automatically after three days if it's not needed for a police investigation.

    16. Re:Categories by mpe · · Score: 1

      Jaywalking isn't a crime in the UK, except on a Motorway (where pedestrians aren't allowed).

      In the UK (as with most of Europe) pedestrians always have right of way on a public road over wheeled vehicles. Possibly this goes back as far as Roman times. The motorway situation is somewhat more complex since they are still public roads, a pedestrian on one is tresspassing. So you have two different laws interacting.

    17. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yet.

    18. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no such thing as a jaywalker in the UK.

    19. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Crossing the road is not a crime in the UK. There is no crime of jaywalking.

    20. Re:Categories by Chas · · Score: 1

      17 exhibitionists
      40 fights
      112 traffic "crimes"
      735 people littering
      1575 people loitering (charged with mopery)

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    21. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      shoplifting?

    22. Re:Categories by ddrichardson · · Score: 2

      In the UK (as with most of Europe) pedestrians always have right of way on a public road over wheeled vehicles.

      You may well be correct about Europe but that's not strictly true in the UK. While the Highway Code makes provision for pedestrians, it is not criminal law but can be the basis for civil law. Section 38 of the Road Traffic Act 1988:

      A failure on the part of a person to observe a provision of the Highway Code shall not of itself render that person liable to criminal proceedings of any kind but any such failure may in any proceedings (whether civil or criminal, and including proceedings for an offence under the Traffic Acts, the Public Passenger Vehicles Act 1981 or sections 18 to 23 of the Transport Act 1985) be relied upon by any party to the proceedings as tending to establish or negative any liability which is in question in those proceedings.

      IANAL but I think this confusion comes from rule 170 in the highway code:

      Watch out for pedestrians crossing a road into which you are turning. If they have started to cross they have priority, so give way.

      --
      A thistle is a fat salad for an ass's mouth...
    23. Re:Categories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But, what were the other 2,479 (98.7%)?

      Thoughtcrime. Duh!

    24. Re:Categories by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 2

      What else is there that's minor/common enough to bump up those figures?
       
      Parking tickets.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    25. Re:Categories by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 1

      If he was pissing in front of your shop or house you would want him caught, too.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    26. Re:Categories by Squidlips · · Score: 1

      Thought crimes? 1984 is here.

    27. Re:Categories by mpe · · Score: 1

      In Toronto, Canada for example, the city's transit system (TTC) has cameras in all of its vehicles but the privacy commissioner was actually brought and signed off on the program. One of the conditions for this was that the footage is deleted automatically after three days if it's not needed for a police investigation.

      Which presumably means that any complaint against a police officer will only start being investigated 73 hours after it is made

    28. Re:Categories by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      I can easily install a livestock shocker wire in the pissing spots.

      And my own camera to catch the fun.

      Technical solution to a social problem.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  6. Solve yes... by drumcat · · Score: 1

    Solve, sure. Prevent? Clearly no. Cameras do not prevent crime; only assist in prosecuting.

    1. Re:Solve yes... by Gadget_Guy · · Score: 1

      Solve, sure. Prevent? Clearly no. Cameras do not prevent crime; only assist in prosecuting.

      You can't really say that for sure. It would be very hard to get stats on crimes that never happened.

      You can't just compare the overall crimes stats between now and before the cameras because while some crimes are prevented, other crimes that wouldn't have been reported are now reported due to greater confidence in police action because of the CCTV cameras.

    2. Re:Solve yes... by sridharo · · Score: 1

      Err Deterrent?

    3. Re:Solve yes... by PitaBred · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Sure you can: http://www.ratical.org/ratville/CAH/linkscopy/GlasgowCCTV.html

      The drop in crime with cameras is the exact same as the drop in crime everywhere. If the cameras themselves had anything to do with it, you'd see a larger drop in crime where they're used.

    4. Re:Solve yes... by bazorg · · Score: 1

      They also contribute generously to the Met's collection of photos of people wearing hoods.

    5. Re:Solve yes... by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Whilst the Glasgow fall in crime was not deemed to be significantly greater than the fall in crime in the control areas, the sister study in Airdrie DID indicate a statistically significant fall in the CCTV area, greater than in the control areas.

      http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/1998/12/978abe73-d412-4ea3-86a7-e5acf24c8d7a

      The GP is right in that many studies simply don't come to a conclusion because of the difficulty establishing statistical significance. Not because crime didn't fall.

    6. Re:Solve yes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except more crimes are being reported in those areas, because now they're being recorded, which was exactly your parent's point that you didn't even bother to consider.

    7. Re:Solve yes... by jamesh · · Score: 1

      Sure you can: http://www.ratical.org/ratville/CAH/linkscopy/GlasgowCCTV.html

      The drop in crime with cameras is the exact same as the drop in crime everywhere. If the cameras themselves had anything to do with it, you'd see a larger drop in crime where they're used.

      Or alternatively, the cameras are so effective that they reduce crime well outside the range of the camera itself!

    8. Re:Solve yes... by locallyunscene · · Score: 1

      More than that, you should see an increase in crime in places where there aren't cameras.

    9. Re:Solve yes... by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      Not if the drop in crime can be attributed to a portion of potential criminals being wary of cameras in general -- it's hard to imagine anyone knowing where all the cameras are, even in rural areas.

      I dont believe that is the case, but I figured I would throw it out there.

    10. Re:Solve yes... by Gadget_Guy · · Score: 1

      That study doesn't invalidate anything that I said. Furthermore, you would need to make a more long term study, because the it would take a while for the knowlege of the CCTV cameras to have a behavioral change in the general population. Consider that most crimes aren't well planned heists, but rather crimes of opportunity. Most of these criminals aren't used to thinking about whether they are on camera or not.

      And even if they did, they wouldn't know exactly where cameras are in place anyway. It could be that the general drop in crime could be attributed to criminals having a general knowlege that cameras are being installed, but not exactly where. Crime may then drop in places that aren't covered by CCTV.

      The simple fact is that it is very difficult to determine what crimes have been prevented by CCTV. My original reasoning still stands.

    11. Re:Solve yes... by MadCow-ard · · Score: 1

      You're measuring something which has too many variables. Test your theory on a smaller environment, such as in a single shop, and you see that cameras do deter crime. The rate varies depending on the camera location and visibility, and also will vary over time. The greatest drop is seen closest to the installation, and then it falls off a bit over time.

    12. Re:Solve yes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Councils don't put CCTV because they think its fun.
      They use CCTV to catch people who have already broke the law.
      If your walking along doing your daily basis the CCTV camera is only one other person watching you along with the 30 or so who may be on the street at the time.
      It dont we rerun or watched again unless somebody commits a crime and if they do the police officers wont be looking at you (unless you commited a crime)
      If catching people who have broke the law isnt good

  7. Reading up on this more I found... by masterwit · · Score: 1

    Reading up on this more I also saw what the BBC reported with dailymail that

    But Detective Chief Inspector Mick Neville said Scotland Yard has revolutionized the use of CCTV by treating it like DNA or fingerprints.

    Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1342010/Town-halls-squander-315m-CCTV-years-despite-massive-job-cuts.html#ixzz19OAaItlR

    Treated like DNA eh?
    Granted this isn't the same era as 12 Angry Men where the woman's eyesight is called into question (aha cameras!), but still it leaves much to be desired unless a clear shot is gained. Being that I do not know much about what is judged as clear, anyone care to help clarify this here for me? Is there some confidence interval? Do they run facial recognition? (Perhaps I just have bad reading comprehension haha)

    Point is when someone makes a comparison between fingerprints and DNA to CCTV (not always stellar HD) cameras, I start to wonder...

    --
    We should start a new Slashdot and return control to the geeks. It actually wouldn't be that hard to get some users to
    1. Re:Reading up on this more I found... by hitmark · · Score: 1

      i suspect the quality is better then in-store cameras. as they may be from the early VHS era (complete with a single tape that have been recycled for decades).

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    2. Re:Reading up on this more I found... by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Like DNA and fingerprints suggests two possibilities.

      1) Storage of images of suspects in a database.
      2) Technology that searches such a database of images for biometric patterns. Such technology does exist to identify people from metrics of facial features in images.

    3. Re:Reading up on this more I found... by Kijori · · Score: 1

      From the context in which it was said it would appear that the comparison to fingerprints and DNA was not that they are more trusted but rather that they should always be checked and the police should always try to identify the people in them.

    4. Re:Reading up on this more I found... by masterwit · · Score: 1

      In relation to my concern on usage, you have a good point.

      --
      We should start a new Slashdot and return control to the geeks. It actually wouldn't be that hard to get some users to
  8. Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by juuri · · Score: 3, Informative

    A large proportion of the cash has been In London, where an estimated £200 million so far has been spent on the cameras. This suggests that each crime has cost £20,000 to detect.

    From: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/6082530/1000-CCTV-cameras-to-solve-just-one-crime-Met-Police-admits.html (1.5 years ago)

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
    1. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by DamienRBlack · · Score: 0

      Yes, but the bulk of the cost is installing the camera the first time, I'm sure cost per crime will go down over time. And how much do you think it costs to get detectives out there doing things the old fashioned way? So much that they don't bother, that's how much.

    2. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by threaded · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually: The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen.

      So the reality is 32 quality collars. Which makes it about £6 million each to detect.

    3. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by threaded · · Score: 1

      No, it is actually the other way around. Most of these Police CCTV systems are installed under PFI which means the costs to the public purse rises over their life-time.

      HTH

    4. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Surely you can't put a price on peace of mind!

    5. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by pspahn · · Score: 1

      Economics must not dictate situations which are obviously religious.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    6. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by pspahn · · Score: 1

      Let us be thankful we have commerce. Buy more. Buy more now. Buy. And be happy.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    7. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by jimicus · · Score: 0

      Someone ought to FoI them asking what the other 2,480 suspects were.

    8. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      No that doesn't help unless you provide evidence or even an argument, rather than just an empty statement.

    9. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 1

      PFI == the Private Finance Initiative

      Essentially, the cameras are built by a private company, with private money, and run by the private company, for the state. The private company has used it's dodgy lobbyists to get a sweetheart contract for some inordinately ludicrous fee.

      The contracts involved typically have basically zero risk in them for the corporation involved. The fees are guaranteed to increase each year above the rate of inflation, the duration of the contract (and they are long as 35 years) is guaranteed even if the service or infrastructure is no longer required (as in the case of a school with no pupils that the public will be paying a service contract on for the next 20 years) and the base costs that the fees are calculated on are fixed even if they are blatantly guaranteed to decrease over time (as they are in the case of surveillance equipment which like everything else electronic is cheaper every year).

      Typical healthcare PFI schemes have been calculated to cost the UK National Health Service around 3 times as much as the actual value of the project. Because private companies are now effectively in control of public spending, they ignore small potatoes like refurbishing two well-placed hospitals for £30M and instead opt to demolish them and build a poorly placed new one for £410M. The rate of return over 12 PFI hospital contracts was 58%, a level of private profit which is inappropriate for a public service.

      If the CCTV project is indeed a PFI project, you would expect the same corruption, waste, and profiteering to be involved there too.

    10. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      That assumes they were caught for that. Instead, I expect it's like the drunk driving roadblocks where one recently here found about 0.5% drunk and 1% wanted related to other crimes. So they may have gotten suspected murders in the DUI checkpoint, but only because they were incompetent (i.e. not going to the suspected murder's house and picking him up there, but instead waiting until he's caught in a routine traffic stop). But that's where it's headed now. It's safer for the cops to perform a traffic stop of a murderer than arrest him at home, so they don't bother to go to the home. That it's also cheaper to not try to arrest wanted criminals until they are found for another reason is just a lovely plus.

      There's nothing in those stats that indicate they actually saw or stopped a rape. Just that someone who was a suspect in a rape was one of 2000+ people arrested for other things.

    11. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Do not worry, the £6mln was fully covered by traffic violation tickets paid by the remaining 2,480 caught.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    12. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      If the CCTV project is indeed a PFI project

      Well that is indeed the first problem with the assertion. Here is a searchable database of all PFI projects. I can't see a single CCTV project in there.
      http://www.partnershipsuk.org.uk/puk-projects-database-search.aspx

      Even if there were any PFI CCTV projects, I see no support for the assertion that the costs of a particular PFI project would rise over time.

      Don't get me wrong, I think PFI was fundamentally stupid, and that government should finance it's own capital projects. But thats no reason to allow anti-government propagandists to just make shit up.

    13. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by sjames · · Score: 1

      So, vastly more expensive than beat cops with no power to stop a crime in progress.

    14. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by threaded · · Score: 1

      Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence: you will need to dig a little deeper than doing a brain-dead search. CCTV is often just part of a larger project. When I first went digging I was somewhat surprised just how many different projects have some CCTV buried in there.

      Example: National Traffic Control Centre is PFI. Part of this is upgrading the motorway matrix signs. The new Motorway Signal Mark 4 (MS4) colour matrix signs have in-built CCTV.

      Other examples would be street lighting being replaced under PFI, with systems that assist the CCTV cameras, or even have in-built CCTV, such as the £32.7m scheme that will see about 14,000 lamp-posts across Knowsley kitted out with "talking" CCTV.

      I have yet to see any PFI contract that does not increase cost year on year, as all of them have a clause linking to the RPI+some.

      As to the personal abuse: that is just so sad.

      HTH

    15. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by threaded · · Score: 1

      I'm not too sure what a London beat cop costs, but I do know that London 'plastic plods' which is somewhat lower than real police, costs about £300,000 per collar.

    16. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by sjames · · Score: 1

      The plastic plods must not make many collars then. The question is a bit difficult since making collars is just a means to the end of keeping the peace rather than an end in itself.

      The truly interesting information can only be inferred. How much do cameras, CSOs and cops reduce crime and at what cost. It's made even more complicated since not all crimes are the same. We don't like vandalism, but given a choice we'd rather stop assaults. All sorts of vested interests would like to keep the data munged together and make sure there are no clear test cases (like a place with CSOs but no cameras to compare to a place with cameras but no CSOs compared to places with beat cops but no CSOs or cameras.

    17. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence: you will need to dig a little deeper than doing a brain-dead search. CCTV is often just part of a larger project.

      Except it isn't. Most CCTV projects are CCTV projects. Your two examples are very much the exception - expensive projects which need PFI. Your claim to "most" CCTV projects needing PFI is nonsense,otherwise a "brain-dead search" through a database of all PFI projects would indeed find some matches.

      I have yet to see any PFI contract that does not increase cost year on year, as all of them have a clause linking to the RPI+some.

      If anyone recognised you as an authority in such things then what you have personally seen might matter. As a musician living in Denmark, most might wonder how many UK PFI contracts you've read.

    18. Re:Oh boy, what's that cost per crime down to? by threaded · · Score: 1

      Oh, but people do recognise me; here's a link for you: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oHg5SJYRHA0

  9. Numbers lying? by undecim · · Score: 1

    Out of how many total crimes?

    And how many would have been easily solved without CCTV? (Although if it makes it easier with CCTV, that's not so bad)

    --
    The Internet has given stupid people the resources of intelligent people.
  10. treated like fingerprints and DNA? by threaded · · Score: 1

    Det Ch Insp Mick Neville, who heads the Met's identification unit, said CCTV images were "treated like fingerprints and DNA" by the force.

    Does that mean that now, because it is all digital, they keep the recordings forever, even if no one on a particular recording is suspected of, or committed, any crime at all?

    1. Re:treated like fingerprints and DNA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Det Ch Insp Mick Neville, who heads the Met's identification unit, said CCTV images were "treated like fingerprints and DNA" by the force.

      Does that mean that now, because it is all digital, they keep the recordings forever, even if no one on a particular recording is suspected of, or committed, any crime at all?

      No, he means that when a CCTV recording shows a crime they make sure to apply chain-of-custody rules when they extract that segment of video from the recording system and when they save it for possible use in a prosecution.

      That's good news because the infrastructure you have to setup to let a system follow those rules means that any instances of "gee, the cameras must have been malfunctioning that day" *will* leave a discoverable trail that they were tampered with. Sadly for the bloke mistakenly shot in the Underground awhile back it still won't let you discover what images were there before the tampering.

  11. Only 0.1% of crimes get solved with cameras by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Also in the article, it takes the police 59000 cameras to solve 6 crimes a day. That's one per 1000 cameras. Doubling the hit rate will require another 60000 cameras, at least. The article fails to state the general crime rate or the percentages of crimes solved. In Wales alone, 215.000 crimes were reported in a year, with a fall in crime rate of 9%. At 2200 crimes solved with cameras in the entire UK, the typical success rate of cameras is 0.1% at best, if you consider the rest of the UK crimeless. With crime falling 9% in Wales, this proves that cameras have no significant influence or help in solving crimes or reducing crime rates whatsoever.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:Only 0.1% of crimes get solved with cameras by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

      Oops, giant miscalculation, it should be 1 percent. Still trivial given the deviation and the 9% fall in crime rate, but still an error.

      --
      I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    2. Re:Only 0.1% of crimes get solved with cameras by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      It's even more trivial than that: you aren't counting the private cameras, which realistically must be included. If you count those, there are over 1 million in London.

    3. Re:Only 0.1% of crimes get solved with cameras by Blymie · · Score: 1

      Thing is, how many of those crimes could have been solved without those cameras?

      You know, by people doing detective work? Neat thing about using that method ... it isn't 1984 like...

    4. Re:Only 0.1% of crimes get solved with cameras by nanomanc · · Score: 1

      If you don't pay for your camera to be registered with the council then the footage from it can be inadmissible, or so I've heard.

    5. Re:Only 0.1% of crimes get solved with cameras by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      Also in the article, it takes the police 59000 cameras to solve 6 crimes a day. That's one per 1000 cameras.

      One per ten thousand cameras.

      At 2200 crimes solved with cameras in the entire UK, the typical success rate of cameras is 0.1% at best

      0.01% at best. Per day. Annually, the success rate is up to a whopping 3.58%....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  12. Next step by arcite · · Score: 1

    Inbed Identity chips into all citizens so that scanners can keep track of where you are. Actually, they already do this with pets....

    Sure it sounds scary now, but just wait until Google partners with Facebook and Twitter: Now with FREE tracking chip integration (with maps, streetview, always on live augmented reality!) Get chipped today!

    Everyone will sign up!

    1. Re:Next step by Partaolas · · Score: 1

      I believe that at first there will be some apprehension and it won't be as easy as you describe. Nevertheless, after the second year when the number of arrests based on the identity/tracking chip increases from 73.053 to 127.314 (including 23 violent/dangerous offenders) the public confidence will rise, countering initial bad coverage and concerns about the cost and privacy issues.

    2. Re:Next step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Inbed"? Really? A 6 digit /. ID... and you do this? How much did you pay for that ID kiddo?

  13. Brits Sure Must Be Well Mannered! by woodsrunner · · Score: 2

    I would reckon a single red light camera in Chicago issues at least that many tickets per hour. Either they're pointing the cameras in the wrong direction or Brits really are as civil as they seem to be on Dr. Who.

    1. Re:Brits Sure Must Be Well Mannered! by threaded · · Score: 2

      TFA's CCTV cameras are not red-light cameras. In the UK red-light cameras are operated quite differently to the CCTV systems under discussion here, and are almost totally automated. IIRC after a high speed chase it is so difficult to pull the images, if any, from the red-light cameras that often they don't bother and instead rely on the video from a pursuit car or helicopter.

    2. Re:Brits Sure Must Be Well Mannered! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, we are very fucking polite and friendly. When we enquire if you enjoy the culinary facilities at an emergency healthcare centre, we are merely concerned about your well-being.

    3. Re:Brits Sure Must Be Well Mannered! by woodsrunner · · Score: 1

      Aye, your descriptions are dead on. Appreciate you balancing my poor attempt at humour with some clear facts.

      Appreciate that in outlining the technology your elucidation underscores the reality that it still all comes down to real police work.

    4. Re:Brits Sure Must Be Well Mannered! by black3d · · Score: 2

      You took that so very well! Rather than a degrading "Woosh!", you acknowledge the poster's literal assessment and even profer a self-deprecating explanation. With this degree of civility, you too could be British! If you're also patient and calm in queues, and enjoy tea and crumpets, I suspect you'd pass any residency testing with flying colors!

      * Rather, colours. See - I'd need to re-sit.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
  14. It doesn't make sense, does it? by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "... though I'm guessing that the difference isn't just the police program reaching maturity or something like that."

    Maybe they are just lying.

    1. Re:It doesn't make sense, does it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The Met are proven liars at the highest level:

      http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1496382/Shot-Brazilian-did-not-jump-barrier-and-run.html

      The police in the UK have lost even the middle classes and are very unpopular.

      The spread of CCTV under Nu Labour is just another illustration of how close socialism is to fascism. The UK is a turn-key fascist state and we will probably tip into that once we fall off the finance cliff.

    2. Re:It doesn't make sense, does it? by digitig · · Score: 1

      The spread of CCTV under Nu Labour is just another illustration of how close socialism is to fascism.

      What had NuLabour got to do with socialism?

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    3. Re:It doesn't make sense, does it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The spread of CCTV under Nu Labour is just another illustration of how close socialism is to fascism. The UK is a turn-key fascist state and we will probably tip into that once we fall off the finance cliff.

      I would agree if it were not that some alleged capitalistic countries are even more fascistic.
      Fascism has nothing to do with distribution of wealth to do, it is what you get when you stop questioning authority.

    4. Re:It doesn't make sense, does it? by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      The spread of CCTV under Nu Labour is just another illustration of how close socialism is to fascism.

      What does an economic system based on labor rather than state-backed ownership of capital have to do with violent nationalism and authoritarianism?

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    5. Re:It doesn't make sense, does it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An "economic system based on labor rather than state-backed ownership of capital have to do with violent nationalism and authoritarianism" has nothing to do with his post, because he's talking about socialism.

      Socialism is *not* just an economic system, is a political AND social system. Economics can be described as a subset of politics anyway, the politics of resource allocation.

    6. Re:It doesn't make sense, does it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      <sarcasm>Perfectly obvious, innt - the party name has got 'Labour' in it, so must be for the workers, innit.</sarcasm>

    7. Re:It doesn't make sense, does it? by Nyder · · Score: 1

      "... though I'm guessing that the difference isn't just the police program reaching maturity or something like that."

      Maybe they are just lying.

      Governments lie?

      why I never..., er, um, nm.

      --
      Be seeing you...
  15. It works! by janestarz · · Score: 1

    Oh hey, it works. Now here's my privacy. Sure, sure, take it. By the bucketload if you can. We've just proven this works!

  16. Bull by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone needs to independently audit those numbers.

  17. what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen.

    Funny... so what do you think the other 2480 were caught doing? Parking tickets probably.

    Ah bbc

    1. Re:what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It can't all be rape, murder, arson, rape and jaywalking.
      Loitering with intent? Being anti-social? Looking at people in a funny way? Walking in a silly way without a proper license? /I like rape.

  18. False accusations by dugeen · · Score: 1

    Yeah - they identified 2500 *suspects* (many of whom would later have turned out to be innocent) at the cost of surveilling 8 million people 24 hours a day for a year. Even if each inhabitant is only filmed once a day, that's well over 2,900 million false accusations of wrongdoing in the year in question, none of which the police have apologised for or compensated the victims of. The police should only surveill people for whom they have a genuine, pre-existing suspicion of intent to commit offences, based on real-world information.

    1. Re:False accusations by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

      Even if each inhabitant is only filmed once a day, that's well over 2,900 million false accusations of wrongdoing in the year in question

      Wow you're claiming being filmed by a CCTV camera is the same as a false accusation. Congratulations, on a page full of paranoid nut jobs, you are the craziest.

    2. Re:False accusations by Darby · · Score: 0

      Congratulations, on a page full of paranoid nut jobs, you are the craziest.

      One might be inclined to think that about him, but that's only because that's what they want you to think!!!!!onehundredeleven!!1!!

  19. SOLVED crimes? Or 'DETECTED' crimes by ReallyEvilCanine · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's a huge difference between a "crime solved" and a "crime detected", as Copperfield, Bloggs, and Bystander have so often explained.

    1. Re:SOLVED crimes? Or 'DETECTED' crimes by NSN+A392-99-964-5927 · · Score: 1

      There's a huge difference between a "crime solved" and a "crime detected", as Copperfield, Bloggs, and Bystander have so often explained.

      Correct you should be modded up!

      --
      All cows eat grass!
    2. Re:SOLVED crimes? Or 'DETECTED' crimes by mjwx · · Score: 2

      Parent should be modded down, Not one of those links contained relevant information, they're just links to a few blogs run by bobbies and judges. The parent did not link to one bit of corroborating information.

      Sure they're entitled to their say in everything (provided that they respect the rules their job with various bits of sensitive info). It's not like the government dictates what they say.

      Sorry if this doesn't jive with non-British /.er's impression of a completely locked down Britain, V for vendetta was a movie, not a bloody docco. Go watch BBC news, then Fox news, decide which one is trying to get you to believe in arrogant political dogma.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    3. Re:SOLVED crimes? Or 'DETECTED' crimes by f.ardelian · · Score: 0

      And you should use the "preview" button more often!

      --
      I'm being Insightful or I'm trying to be funny. Seriously, no trolling! Maybe!
    4. Re:SOLVED crimes? Or 'DETECTED' crimes by ReallyEvilCanine · · Score: 0
      Comparing FOX to the BBC rather than to Sky (or Sun/Star/Daily Hate Mail)? Even Kim Jong Il is less blatant than you. Go fuck yourself.

      The whole point of winning the war was so that we wouldn't have to live under fascism.

    5. Re:SOLVED crimes? Or 'DETECTED' crimes by FourthAge · · Score: 2

      You'd have to actually read through those blogs in order to find out how the British police fiddle the crime stats. There isn't a single link to the evidence you want - because if such a link were provided, anyone could look at it and declare it invalid and incomplete. It would, after all, be an anecdote about life in the police with an assurance that "it's always like this" and a few dozen comments saying "yes, it's like that at our nick, too".

      It would take dozens (perhaps hundreds) of links to make the case clear, indicating a systemic problem rather than an isolated issue. At which point, we might as well have created a blog, so we're back at the start, and you'd still be saying "there is no relevant information".

      Incidentally, six crimes a day (solved or not) is nothing compared to the amount of crime in London. It is totally pathetic. And the reason for this - along with the reliance on CCTV - is right there in those police blogs. Far from being irrelevant, they are at the heart of the matter.

      Here is another one - this time by a detective. Along with the others, linked above, these offer an unparalleled education. Incidentally, PC Copperfield (one of the bloggers) appeared on a BBC programme - Panorama, I think - discussing his blog and the problems with the police. So, even the BBC approves.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
  20. imaginative testimony by dltaylor · · Score: 2

    "imaginative testimony" by the police is a staple of British comedy. How do we know that this is not more of the same? Further, to be of any real value, the camera would have to solve enough ADDITIONAL crimes, over and above what would have been solved by "regular" police work to repay, at least, all of the expense of installing and maintaining them in reduced cost of police and/or other losses, and the report just doesn't even hint at that.

    1. Re:imaginative testimony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "imaginative testimony" by the police is a staple of British comedy. How do we know that this is not more of the same?

      Um, yeah. Animals running through mid air until they look down, at which point gravity kicks in is a staple of American comedy but it doesn't make me question US physics papers. There may be reasons to doubt this headline but you're going to have to do an awful lot better than that.

  21. Precrime by arcite · · Score: 1

    The potential criminals gave up before acting when they saw the cameras looking back at them.

  22. Prevented? by xnpu · · Score: 1

    While I realize it's hard to measure, I would be interested to know to what extend CCTV prevents crimes rather than solve them. It sounds like the criminals mentioned still managed to commit their crime. They *may* be prevented from future crimes (unlikely for petty crimes in UK), but other than a mild feeling of justice that doesn't help the victims much.

    I would also like to know how many crimes were registered by CCTV camera's but could not be solved. This would help to understand how well these camera's could work as a deterrent.

    1. Re:Prevented? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Try Google.

  23. For all the /. whining about camera's by mjwx · · Score: 1, Interesting

    For all the /. whining about camera's in public places not one word of protest is raised about the many hundreds of thousand private security cameras installed in the same type of places. The shopping centre (you yanks may call it a mall), super market, local chippy all have security camera's installed for two reasons, 1. the prevention of crime by notifying potential criminals that they are on film*. 2. To catch a criminal when a crime has occurred. This may sound familiar because it's exactly the reason CCTV camera's are installed.

    So for all the caterwauling I hear about London's CCTV cameras I hear nothing, not a single whimper about the many thousands more CCTV cameras operated by private organisation. In my city, Perth there are few hundred public CCTV cameras in places where people tend to get mugged or beaten up after dark, but there are many thousands of private CCTV cameras in every Coles, Woolworths and Big W in the city alone.

    Oh, but it's teh evile gubbermint I hear ringing in my ears, that old chestnut. You do know that all the Met (Metropolitan Police) have to do to get privately recorded footage from Mr Blackwell the butcher is ask for it with probable cause. Which is exactly what is needed to access London's public CCTV footage. SHOCK HORROR, the same rules have to be obeyed, in fact seeing as the system is logged and audited they have to be obeyed more stringently and it's not like corporate entities have a history of selling private information, OH WAIT, they do.

    So I still don't hear a single murmur of protest against private CCTV networks. Anyone?

    Perhaps that is because we've been under CCTV surveillance for a very long time, decades before the first public CCTV camera went up in London and they have proven to be an effective crime prevention and evidence gathering tool in solving crimes in shopping centres. More so I still don't have a telescreen, my house is over 15 KM's from the nearest public CCTV camera and Perth is not a big city. I'd bet a lot of money on the fact that someone wants to put cameras into my home, but it's not the government, it's the bastards who want to make money by selling my private info.

    * Criminals are by definition cowards given courage by anonymity, remove that and they revert to their craven state.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    1. Re:For all the /. whining about camera's by SteveAstro · · Score: 1

      As far as I can see, the reason "no one complains" is that the existtence of so-called private networks is concatenated into the whole problem of cameras in general.

    2. Re:For all the /. whining about camera's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'd bet a lot of money on the fact that someone wants to put cameras into my home, but it's not the government"

      M$ kinect.....anyone...?

    3. Re:For all the /. whining about camera's by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 1

      They aren't on "film" either. They are on tape or digital image. Details *are* important if you are trying to make a point.

    4. Re:For all the /. whining about camera's by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      For all the /. whining about camera's in public places not one word of protest is raised about the many hundreds of thousand private security cameras installed in the same type of places.

      Acutally I've been complaining about those for years, thanks. Steve Mann's been talking about them for at least 15 years.

      Criminals are by definition cowards given courage by anonymity, remove that and they revert to their craven state.

      No, actually criminals are by definition those who violate laws. Depending on the law in question, violating it may be a cowardly act, or an act of bravery, or neither.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    5. Re:For all the /. whining about camera's by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 1

      I was just in Blackpool, and the message was clear: "YOU ARE BEING WATCHED." In cabs, on the street, everywhere. Someone tries to break in to a hotel room in Austria (unlocking the door) and no cameras, no video, just a drunk woman's word against the trusted staff, and nothing is done (I know, cool story bro).

      I found it miserable, and if I can avoid it, I won't be back to England any time soon. It is simply too much, constantly being reminded that not only are you being watched, but you will be prosecuted when/if we feel like it, and if you're a victim very sorry about all of the trouble we'll get back to you when we know something.

      I watch BBC news on public broadcasting, and just last night there was a news story which made it clear: 1) CCTV will be searched for a murder investigation 2) If you were in the area, you will be identified, so might as well come forward and tell us what you know so we don't have to come looking for you. Some girl was reported missing and found dead or something, the human interest story of the night. Half of the story was tear-jerking, half of it was CCTV promotion, no joke.

      Those were paraphrased points from the news, not my interpretation. The news yelling "CCTV" is Antoine Dodson saying "You are really dumb, for real."

      A guy got lost after taking his wife to Gatwick and spent 3 days driving along the interstate. They put his license plate into the automatic license checker, got 3 positives, and finally found him on the fourth hit and got him home.

      In America I know I'm being watched in places, but I can count on results when something happens. Unless it's 9/11 and the government confiscates every video (not a copy) to do whatever they do with big evidence, which is apparently hide it. I don't do things in public I don't want others to see or know about, that would be true with or without cameras. If they were used consistently and properly, I wouldn't have problems. But it is a crap shoot whether citizens will benefit, while the government decides when it will benefit.

      Make no mistake, I understand the intent, but application differs from theory.

  24. Cops rubbing hands in glee after student protests by thegoldenear · · Score: 1

    I bet the cops loved the fact they could use all the CCTV recognition from the recent student protests against cuts and austerity measures to boost their CCTV statistics.

  25. They're doing it wrong by ninja59 · · Score: 1
    From the article:

    But the move from VHS to digital technology was a "double-edged sword", he said. "We get high-quality images that are easily searchable but they are often not held as long. "With VHS people held 31 tapes, one for each day of the month, and it did not require specialist officers to get hold of the stuff. "People are now being confronted by computers and hard drives and told to get those images and it is not as easy."

    They must be doing something wrong, because for the money they are spending, either the SW or some basic training should make it pretty easy to grab X amount of time off an HD and burn it to a CD, DVD or USB drive. And as fare as holding on to it goes. I have a 650GB HD because it was the smallest one I could find that day. How high quality are these cameras?

    1. Re:They're doing it wrong by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Sounds like at that point he was referring to problems retrieving video held by private individuals/organisations. Not the stuff from police/council camera networks.

  26. The gap between the old and the new by AHuxley · · Score: 2

    The system was set up to track IRA truck bombs. A ton of fertilizer-based explosives, in booby trapped trucks.
    As this now seems a distant memory for some, the push is now on to keep the budgets and mindset.
    GCHQ is doing net tracking and voice prints. The revenue issues of OCR vehicle license plates is also fun.
    CCTV seems to be waiting for something. When the UK gov needs mass face recognition after random net organised riots?
    "Cameraman filmed Hungarian revolt" http://articles.latimes.com/2008/may/11/local/me-miko11" Miko was shocked to learn that the Soviets had found and confiscated the footage in his locker and were using it to identify people."
    Any real threat will be one way, as the IRA showed or false flag/state sponsored groups seem to understand their missions will be one way or testing ect.
    Public confidence is low as they have a feel for how this system is going to be upgraded.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    1. Re:The gap between the old and the new by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

      The system was set up to track IRA truck bombs. A ton of fertilizer-based explosives, in booby trapped trucks.
      As this now seems a distant memory for some, the push is now on to keep the budgets and mindset.

      AFAIK the only place that had CCTV cameras to combat IRA terrorism was the CIty of London. (For non Brits, that's just a one square mile financial area within london, not the whole of London, or even the centre of London.)

      Of course islamic terrorism has replaced IRA terrorism. And for sure CCTV has foiled more terrorist plots in the UK in recent years in than there have been terrorist plots that have been successful.

    2. Re:The gap between the old and the new by aslate · · Score: 1

      Whilst the crux of your argument is correct, that's not completely true. Thousands of these cameras are going to be in mainline rail stations, underground stations and plenty of other high-risk areas like the West End, Oxford street etc. Granted, we're still talking a few square miles in the centre of London, but no-one really talks about the suburbs much with these statistics.

    3. Re:The gap between the old and the new by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Yeah I was referring to the GP post of the original CCTV system put in to combat IRA bombings. That was a system which encircled just The City, videoing every vehicle entering and leaving. It was put in after the IRA bombed The City in 1993.

    4. Re:The gap between the old and the new by BarefootClown · · Score: 1

      Of course islamic terrorism has replaced IRA terrorism. And for sure CCTV has foiled more terrorist plots in the UK in recent years in than there have been terrorist plots that have been successful.

      If your government is anything like ours, it has foiled more terrorist plots in recent years than even existed.

      --

      "Make it ten--I am only a poor corrupt official."
      --Captain Louis Renault (Claude Rains), Casablanca

  27. Re:Cops rubbing hands in glee after student protes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The protestors loved that they could film and youtube the police beatings, too. The panopticon looks both ways.

  28. The Missing Information? by folderol · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know:- The total number of crimes identified per day. The number of crimes 'solved' by other means.

  29. Not so great for the victim by Garrynz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If someone wanted to murder and rob me I would rather a policeman standing where the camera is rather than the camera recording me getting murdered.

    1. Re:Not so great for the victim by Nyder · · Score: 1

      If someone wanted to murder and rob me I would rather a policeman standing where the camera is rather than the camera recording me getting murdered.

      You know, I would think that true if this didn't happen to me:

      Was at a McDonalds by some methadone clinic. They have a cop there because of all the druggies. (ya, i was on methadone at the time).

      This chick convinced some dude that I had hit her (I didn't, i kicked her out of my apartment because she was a loud violent chick that I didn't want around), and he comes and hits me right in front of the cop.

      What did the cop do? Nothing. I looked at the prick (the cop) and asked him if he was done with his fucking donut and wanted to do his job, or should I call news stations and tell them about the cop who watches crimes happen but is too fucking lazy to do anything about it.

      That got his fat ass moving and arresting the dude. Honestly, i'd rather have it on video so i could sue the city for their crappy police. But then, where i live, the police get away with murder (seriously, no cop has ever gotten in trouble for accidently killing someone. like when they kicked the door in on some dude and killed him, because he had a remote control in his hand. of course, they had the wrong address, so it wasn't the person they were looking for, but that's okay, because he was black, and the cops can do no wrong.) (I'd like to point out, it's not okay because he's black, or any other color, that was sarcasm)

      --
      Be seeing you...
  30. Safer with CCTV by wild_oscar · · Score: 1

    Having traveled to London recently, more than helping solve crimes, I believe the main advantage is *preventing* crimes. With its maze of tunnels, the truth is that one feels pretty safe walking on a deserted Underground tunnel when you know there's a CCTV camera dissuading criminals from acting. And this clearly surpasses any pseudo-discomfort from a "Big Brother effect": hey, I've got nothing to hide. If you want to film me, go ahead.

  31. not normalized per crime rate by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    "the number of suspects who were identified using the cameras went up from 1,970 in 2009 to 2,512 this year. "

    In every single article posted on slashdot lately. Every single freaking article...

    DO THE FREAKING NORMALIZATION IN YOUR FREAKING STUDIES

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    1. Re:not normalized per crime rate by Dan667 · · Score: 1

      they are trying to push public opinion so people like cctv cameras. Actual facts would show people how expensive and worthless cctv cameras are.

  32. Smell test? by damaged_sectors · · Score: 1

    The first article claims more crimes solved because of cctv cameras and that there are more cameras.

    Yet a quick google shows the actual number of reported crimes has increased, and the number of *convictions* for criminal offenses this year is only slightly higher than the previous year. Based on that cursory research the clear-up rate is roughly the same - and raises the possibility that traditional techniques (investigation and patrol) have been replaced by armchairs occupied by civilians. I was unable to quickly find figures on the number and deployment of police for comparison.

    Note: I saw the story about the MET figure fiddling for "clear-ups" - so disregarded those figures and used convictions instead.

    How many of those camera's produce footage that is usable in court? I suspect this might be the sort of big-brother-loves-you media spin that's deniable - it can always claimed that cctv footage was used as a basis for further investigations. Sometimes I suspect it's not even Big Brother, just a case of "there, there, I know it hurts, but in a couple of years you'll get over it, and look! Daddies bought you a camera!"

    In Aus

  33. Video storage of thousands of cameras? by h00manist · · Score: 1

    I wonder how long they store the video of all these thousands of cameras. It must be a massive amount of data.

    --
    Build your own energy sources from scratch. http://otherpower.com/
  34. 1984 by scorp1us · · Score: 1

    It amazes me how much Brits are ok with being subjects of the Crown. I scares me to think about a government where there is no written constitution, no (for better or worse) written list of rights. Our rights are quickly eroding here, I don't know how you've managed to last so long.

    The abuses that I see Brits suffering (heat vision cameras being used in their home for energy initiatives) CCTV cameras... George Orwell had you guys nailed. But then again, he was one of you. Disposable razor blades I am sure are about to be outlawed because of environmental impact initiatives The only thing he got wrong was that the US is carrying on military operations in far away lands. (Albeit with some coalition/UK help) But still not bad.

    Now we just have to get our people (US) to see that we're in "permanent war for permanent peace" because war is the health of the state. It's so expensive its its own stimulus. Every deployed troop has 8 on the back end supporting them. With 1,580,255 active duty personnel, relieving them of duty would spike unemployment, not to mention the government contractors that would have drastic budget cuts. Still, this kind of problem only requires a few years of Tea Party occupation or Bill Clinton to fix. The thousands of CCTV cameras are much harder to remove once they have given perceived security. Erosion only goes one way.

    --
    Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
    1. Re:1984 by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      It amazes me how much Brits are ok with being subjects of the Crown.

      A rose by any other name...

      I don't know where you get all your information, but the picture you paint doesn't resemble the Britain I live in at all. If I went by the media image, I'd think the US was a place where there was an even chance I'd be shot before the end of the week then bankrupted by the medical bills. Doesn't make it so.

    2. Re:1984 by scorp1us · · Score: 1

      1) Most of our violence is drug related.
      2) For a gunshot, you're actually quite right.

      So just don't be a drug user/dealer and you'll be ok. Otherwise, you'll have to turn to drugs to afford your medical bills...

      --
      Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
  35. "Almost six"? by Stenchwarrior · · Score: 1

    So....five?

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    Loading...
  36. There is still room for improvement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just imagine how many they could solve if they got off their fat arses and got out to where real crime occurs and not hanging around in London checking out the new donut shops and thinking of creative ways to beat up some poor invalid and not getting caught.

  37. Great statistic by wcrowe · · Score: 1

    Great statistic... if you can trust it. What would you expect the police to say? Might the crimes have been solved anyway, without the CCTV?

    And, more importantly, where does it stop? Hey, if CCTV stops crimes think of how many MORE crimes could be stopped with more CCTV. Hey, I bet a LOT of crimes could be stopped if the police were allowed to just randomly kick in people's doors and search their homes.

    --
    Proverbs 21:19
  38. The Met also said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Met also said they didn't charge protesters with horses a couple of weeks back.

    This was approximately one day after I'd already seen three or four videos of the Met charging protesters with horses.

  39. Not impressive statistics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    CCTV cameras 'help solve' 2,500 crimes in London; 60,000 (council-operated?) cameras in the UK

    estimate. 10,000 cameras in London (2008 figure - 7,431 [source]) So it takes 4 cameras one year to 'help solve' one crime.

    There were 809,350 crimes reported in London in the 12 months to November 2010 [source: Metropolitan Police Service]. Of these, 2,500 were 'helped solved' by cameras. 0.3%. That's a fantastically small figure. Had the police, ten or twenty years ago, approached the Home Office for funding for CCTV with the claim that it would 'help solve' 0.3% of crimes in the capital, they wouldn't have received a penny.

    Lets look at the 'serious' crimes.

    4 murderers (out of 112 reported crimes, december 2009-november 2010)
    23 rapists and sex attackers (out of 9285 reported crimes, december 2009-november 2010)

    The figures are not prosecutions, not convictions, and are not even definitive pieces of evidence - the expression is 'helped solve'.

    These are shockingly insignificant numbers and a convincing reason to remove all cameras and kill their associated budgets.

  40. Great, now we can... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...install them in the parliament offices - since we know that they work.

  41. The data is very weasely... by bagofbeans · · Score: 2

    Lede says "Six crimes a day solved by CCTV, Met says" when body says "CCTV cameras across London help solve almost six crimes a day". help solve is not the same thing as solved.

    Then we have "The number of suspects who were identified using the cameras went up from 1,970 in 2009 to 2,512 this year."

    How many perps? Well "The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen.". That adds up to 32 to me... for how many CCTVs in the Metro area of London?

    1. Re:The data is very weasely... by 21mhz · · Score: 1

      How many perps? Well "The Met said among the 2,512 suspects caught this year, four were suspected murderers, 23 rapists and sex attackers and five wanted gunmen.". That adds up to 32 to me...

      So, nobody is worried about thieves and robbers any more?

      --
      My exception safety is -fno-exceptions.
  42. That phrase - you're using it wrong. by symbolset · · Score: 2

    Somehow explaining this is going to fit both the thread "autism" and the topic, street crime. You see, "Get a room" is a phrase yelled at hookers and their customers who are violating public morals in the street. As American slang it's used toward young people engaged in excessive public displays of affection, or sarcastically towards people who are bickering. None of which is going on here. It takes a lot more than one or two back-and-forths to be socially inappropriate.

    On some blogs though you'll see ids follow each other from thread to thread, repeating the same idiotic chatter at each other as if there was some purpose to it other than to consume the maximum number of blog posts. It's not a dialog - each is just ranting - because neither is listening and their bickering is so heated nobody else is talking to them either. In that case the rare "get a room" can be helpful to get a climate where dialog can occur. You know - the fun stuff the rest of us are here for. People who find themselves trapped in a loop like that are better off stepping aside, crafting a couple longer and well-researched posts with great care, sharing those and letting go of the bickering - because then at least the greater audience will read what they wrote.

    But /. has moderation, and doesn't really need that. When discussions get that inane here, both parties are modded to the point where their discussion doesn't bother everybody.

    And explaining things like this probably means I should get checked out for a little ASD myself.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:That phrase - you're using it wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      too long, didn't read

  43. inconsistent with previous report by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This report seems to be inconsistent with an early report by the same news agency (also covered previously by slashdot)

      One article reports 8 crimes per month (96 crimes in 2009) and the other reports 1,970 crimes solved in 2009. One article reports million-plus cameras and the other reports 59,000.

    Is this a case of changing the data to support an argument?

  44. The question they're not addressing, of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even if the cameras do solve the crime they claim it does, do you still want to live that way?

  45. Just can't understand.... by Kaitiff · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I just don't get why the Brits aren't more upset at the establishment 'keeping any eye' on them 24/7. Its already been proven that given the # of laws on the books NO-ONE can avoid committing an infraction against the law. A camera system that extensive means the gov't has the ability or at least the means to prosecute just about everyone in the country. Not to mention that treating everyone in the country as lawbreakers would do nothing more than enforce bad behavior, or at least anti-social behavior. I would think everyone would be walking around with Anonymous masks in public just to keep the illusion of privacy... or is anonymity illegal too?

    --
    If I sound stupid, it's not me talking....
    1. Re:Just can't understand.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe they ARE upset, but can't do much about it.

      Consider an American analogue: many people hate the TSA and intrusive scans/pat-downs, but are effectively powerless to do anything about it. It's a new self-justifying agency, and asking "Why aren't Americans more upset about it" is the wrong question. They are upset about it, but can't do much.

      It may be the same situation in London with the security cameras.

  46. hm... by sageres · · Score: 2

    From the summary CCTV cameras help Brits solve crimes... Good, right?
    "It was terribly dangerous to let your thoughts wander when you were in any public place or within range of a telescreen. The smallest thing could give you away. A nervous tic, an unconscious look of anxiety, a habit of muttering to yourself--anything that carried with it the suggestion of abnormality, of having something to hide. In any case, to wear an improper expression on your face...; was itself a punishable offense. There was even a word for it in Newspeak: facecrime..." - George Orwell, 1984 "From where Winston stood it was just possible to read, picked out on its white face in elegant lettering, the three slogans of the Party: WAR IS PEACE FREEDOM IS SLAVERY IGNORANCE IS STRENGTH." -George Orwell 1984

  47. Pak Chooie Unf by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everything will be all right. You are in my hands. I am here to protect you. You have nowhere to go. You have nowhere to go.

    We are here to protect you. Shoving is the answer; humans must be shoved. They must go down the stairs. Please go stand by the stairs. Shoving will protect you from the terrible secret of space.

  48. Caught, but not prevented by profplump · · Score: 2

    Of course installing cameras helps in identification and prosecution of criminals. What these statistics don't mention is that the overall crime rate is more or less unchanged before/after the cameras. I'm all for prosecuting criminals, but these statistics are selected to make it seem like the cameras improve safety or reduce the cost of crime, and neither of those things is true -- this is an attempt to reframe the discussion from "cameras keep us safe", which they clearly don't to "cameras catch criminals" which is true but not what was promised.

  49. Let me get this straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They think catching 6 extra jaywalkers a day is worth erecting an expensive and abusive panopticon?

  50. Two answers.. by cheros · · Score: 1

    1 - that's a small percentage in comparison to the amount of cameras. You would get the same effect by shooting every 10th person that passes. If you ignore that sort of collateral damage like CCTV ignores privacy you can conclude that on a statistical basis that you're doing a good job and your solution is working.

    2 - CCTV is NEVER sold to the public on the basis that it help SOLVE crime. It is always sold as something that will PREVENT crime, which is a total lie (independently proven by various research groups).

    Just say no..

    --
    Insert .sig here. Send no money now. Owner may sue, contents will settle. Batteries not included.
  51. Surveillance Camera Crime Prevention Rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is zero percent. Just wanted to make sure everybody was clear on that.

  52. Russia makes criminals think about getting caught by r00t · · Score: 1

    Russia has a really low recidivism rate. Criminals truly fear being sent back to prison.

    The guards sometimes beat everybody as a group. The guards pick prisoners to dish out the day-to-day discipline and order, rewarding them with special treatment. If one of those prisoners gets killed, the killer is sometimes chosen to take his place. Nutrition is terrible and disease runs rampant. Despite written law to the contrary, prisoners are frequently imprisoned thousands of miles from home. Often this is above the arctic circle, and the prison isn't heated all that well. It's common to provide 2 square meters for a prisoner.

    We provide classes, weight lifting equipment, TV, video games...

    See the difference? Fear **works** but we aren't providing it.

  53. What a Lovely Search You Have There. by Decker-Mage · · Score: 1

    Nice! I wish I had thought of that. I use the site: restriction all the time, especially for searches on microsoft.com. Funny that I have had to use Google all these ywars to search the MSKB.

    --
    "[I]t is a wise man who admits the limits of his knowledge or skill, and that pretending either causes harm." --Terry Go
  54. Re:Russia makes criminals think about getting caug by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    So you are saying we should treat criminals as sub-human? Maybe you are okay with that but I believe in a certain minimum level of humanity that should be shown to everyone, regardless.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  55. Re:Russia makes criminals think about getting caug by r00t · · Score: 1

    It's necessary. We can't afford the crime, and we can't afford to comfortably warehouse all the troublesome people. That leaves torture, execution, and the semi-torture of a Russian-style or 3rd-world prison.

    I have no problem with the use of stoning, crucifiction, impalement, the breaking wheel, burning at the stake, drowning in pig shit, consumption by botfly larva, consumption by dogs, flaying, disembowelment, etc. This is especially true for second-time offenders, since both rehabilitation and wrongful conviction are practically impossible once there is a second conviction.

  56. Re:Russia makes criminals think about getting caug by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    Well that would be okay if justice was perfect and you could trust those in power absolutely. Actually it still wouldn't be okay.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC